JP2022180801A - pipe support - Google Patents

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JP2022180801A
JP2022180801A JP2021087499A JP2021087499A JP2022180801A JP 2022180801 A JP2022180801 A JP 2022180801A JP 2021087499 A JP2021087499 A JP 2021087499A JP 2021087499 A JP2021087499 A JP 2021087499A JP 2022180801 A JP2022180801 A JP 2022180801A
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shaft
fixing member
wall surface
installation
support
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JP7330445B2 (en
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孝司 竹野
Koji Takeno
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Abstract

To provide a pipe support which achieves small deformation when supporting a pipe regardless of the installation direction.SOLUTION: A pipe support 1 is a support which is installed on a wall surface 11 and supports a pipe 10. The pipe support 1 includes: an installation part 2 installed on the wall surface 11; a fixing member 3 which penetrates through the installation part 2 and is attached to the wall surface; a shaft part 4 connected with the fixing member 3; an erection part 5 which is formed connected with the installation part 2 and formed toward the outer side in a direction along a first direction; a shaft support part 6 which is formed connected with the erection part 5 and supports the shaft part 4; and a pipe holding part 7 which is continuous with the shaft part 4 and holds the pipe 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、壁面に設置され、配管を支持する配管支持具に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a pipe support that is installed on a wall surface and supports pipes.

従来、配管支持具がいくつか提案されている。特許文献1に記載の配管支持具は、配管を保持するバンド部と、バンド部をコンクリート壁に支持するバンド支持部とを備える。バンド部は、配管を周方向に囲繞するバンド本体と、バンド本体の両端部からそれぞれ延在し、バンド本体を配管に緊結する緊結部およびヒンジ部と、バンド本体の外周面に突設され、バンド支持部に固定するための2つの被支持片部とを有している。 Conventionally, some pipe supports have been proposed. A piping support described in Patent Document 1 includes a band portion that holds a pipe, and a band support portion that supports the band portion on a concrete wall. The band portion includes a band body that surrounds the pipe in the circumferential direction, a binding portion and a hinge portion that extend from both ends of the band body and tighten the band body to the pipe, and a band portion that protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the band body, and two supported pieces for fixing to the band support.

この構成によれば、バンド本体の外周面に突設した1以上の被支持片部を用いて、バンド部を、バンド支持部を介して壁体に支持することができる。この場合、1以上の被支持片部をバンド本体のどの部分に設けるかにより、バンド支持部を任意の方向に配設することができる。これにより、障害物を避け、或いは周囲の壁体の向き等に応じて、バンド支持部を設置することができる。したがって、配管支持具自体を、狭いスペースに一定の自由度をもって設置することができる。 According to this configuration, the band can be supported on the wall via the band supporting portion by using the one or more supported pieces projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the band body. In this case, the band supporting portion can be arranged in any direction depending on which portion of the band main body the one or more pieces to be supported are provided. This makes it possible to avoid obstacles or install the band support part according to the direction of the surrounding wall. Therefore, the piping support itself can be installed with a certain degree of freedom in a narrow space.

特開2015-34608号公報JP-A-2015-34608

しかしながら、従来例では、配管を保持するバンド部はバンド支持部のみによって支持されていた。バンド支持部は、脚状支持部のみによって剛性が保たれていたため、任意の方向に配設したときに、変形してしまうという課題があった。例えば、コンクリート壁が鉛直方向に形成された壁の場合、バンド支持部は配管とバンド部の重量によって撓んでしまい、配管を意図した状態に維持できないという課題があった。 However, in the conventional example, the band portion that holds the pipe is supported only by the band support portion. Since the rigidity of the band supporting portion is maintained only by the leg-like supporting portion, there is a problem that the band supporting portion is deformed when arranged in an arbitrary direction. For example, in the case of a concrete wall formed in the vertical direction, there is a problem that the band support portion is bent by the weight of the pipe and the band portion, and the pipe cannot be maintained in the intended state.

本発明の目的は、従来の課題を解決すべくなされたものであり、設置される方向にかかわらず、配管を支持するときの変形が少ない配管支持具を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and to provide a pipe support that is less deformed when supporting pipes regardless of the installation direction.

本発明の態様に係る配管支持具は、壁面に設置され、配管を支持する支持具であって、前記壁面に設置する状態において、前記壁面に対する垂直方向を第一方向とし、前記第一方向と直交する方向のうちの一方を第二方向とし、前記第一方向及び前記第二方向とに直交する方向を第三方向とし、前記第一方向のうち前記壁面の側を内側とし反対側を外側とし、前記壁面に設置される設置部と、前記設置部を貫通し、前記壁面に取り付けられる固定部材と、前記固定部材に繋がる軸部と、前記設置部に繋がって形成され、前記第一方向に沿う方向に外側に向かって形成される立設部と、前記立設部に繋がって形成され、前記軸部を支持する軸支持部と、前記軸部に連続し、前記配管を保持する配管保持部を備える。 A pipe support according to an aspect of the present invention is a support that is installed on a wall surface and supports a pipe, and in a state of being installed on the wall surface, a direction perpendicular to the wall surface is set as a first direction, and the first direction and One of the orthogonal directions is the second direction, the direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction is the third direction, the wall surface side of the first direction is the inside, and the opposite side is the outside. an installation portion installed on the wall surface, a fixing member passing through the installation portion and attached to the wall surface, a shaft portion connected to the fixing member, a shaft portion connected to the installation portion, and formed in the first direction an upright portion formed outward in a direction along the vertical axis; a shaft support portion connected to the upright portion and formed to support the shaft portion; and a pipe continuous with the shaft portion and holding the pipe. A holding part is provided.

これによれば、配管支持具は、固定部材が壁面に取り付けられ、固定部材に繋がる軸部が、設置部に繋がって形成される立設部、さらに立設部に繋がって形成される軸支持部に支持される。よって、固定部材に繋がる軸部は、第一方向において軸支持部と壁面とによって固定、及び支持されるので、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 According to this, the pipe support has a fixed member attached to the wall surface, a shaft portion connected to the fixed member, a standing portion formed by being connected to the installation portion, and a shaft support formed by being connected to the standing portion. supported by the department. Therefore, the shaft portion connected to the fixing member is fixed and supported by the shaft support portion and the wall surface in the first direction, thereby further reducing deformation when a load is applied.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記固定部材が、前記第二方向において、前記設置部の両端部と前記軸部との間に、該軸部に対する略対称の位置の二箇所に取り付けられる第一固定部材を含んでもよい。 Further, in the piping support, the fixing member is attached at two locations between both ends of the installation portion and the shaft portion in the second direction and at positions substantially symmetrical with respect to the shaft portion. A securing member may also be included.

この場合、設置部は第一固定部材によって壁面に固定されるので、設置部に繋って形成される立設部と、立設部に繋がって形成される軸支持部の剛性が高くなる。よって、固定部材に繋がる軸部は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 In this case, since the installation portion is fixed to the wall surface by the first fixing member, the rigidity of the standing portion formed connecting to the installation portion and the shaft supporting portion formed connecting to the standing portion increases. Therefore, deformation of the shaft portion connected to the fixing member is further reduced when a load is applied.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記壁面に設置される状態において、前記設置部は、設置される前記壁面に沿う方向に形成される設置面部を備え、前記設置面部は、前記第一固定部材によって前記壁面に固定され、前記立設部は、前記第二方向に沿う方向に連続する立設面部を備え、二つの前記立設面部が、互いに前記軸部を挟んで対向し、前記軸支持部は、二つの前記立設面部の間に繋がれ、前記設置面部と略平行に軸支持面部が形成されてもよい。 Further, when the piping support is installed on the wall surface, the installation portion includes an installation surface portion formed in a direction along the wall surface on which the installation surface is installed, and the installation surface portion is formed by the first fixing member. The erected portion fixed to the wall surface includes an erected surface portion continuous in a direction along the second direction, the two erected surface portions are opposed to each other with the shaft portion interposed therebetween, and the shaft support portion may be connected between the two standing surface portions, and a shaft support surface portion may be formed substantially parallel to the installation surface portion.

この場合、立設部は、第二方向に沿う方向に連続する立設面部を備え、二つの立設面部が互いに軸部を挟んで対向するので、より剛性が高くなる。よって、立設部に繋がって形成される軸支持面部に支持される軸部は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 In this case, the erected portion has an erected surface portion that is continuous in the second direction, and the two erected surface portions face each other with the shaft portion interposed therebetween, so that the rigidity is further increased. Therefore, the shaft portion supported by the shaft support surface portion formed to be connected to the standing portion is further reduced in deformation when a load is applied.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記立設部から、前記第三方向において前記軸部から遠ざかる方向に向かって面状の第一リブが形成され、前記第一リブは前記設置部に繋がって形成されてもよい。 In addition, the piping support has a planar first rib formed from the erected portion in the direction away from the shaft portion in the third direction, and the first rib is formed so as to be connected to the installation portion. may be

この場合、立設部から形成される第一リブによって、第三方向における立設部の変形を防止することができる。よって、立設部に繋がって形成される軸支持部に支持され、第二固定部材に繋がる軸部は、荷重が加わった場合の第三方向への変形がより低減される。 In this case, the deformation of the standing portion in the third direction can be prevented by the first rib formed from the standing portion. Therefore, deformation in the third direction when a load is applied to the shaft portion supported by the shaft support portion connected to the erected portion and connected to the second fixing member is further reduced.

また、前記配管支持具は、軸締結部材を備え、前記軸締結部材は、前記軸支持部の前記第一方向の外側において、前記軸部との間で締結され、前記軸部が前記軸締結部材によって締結されることにより、前記軸支持部は前記第一方向における内側方向への圧力を受け、前記軸部と該軸部に繋がる前記固定部材は、前記軸支持部と、前記固定部材が取り付けられる前記壁面とに挟まれて圧縮方向の力が発生してもよい。 Further, the piping support includes a shaft fastening member, the shaft fastening member is fastened to the shaft portion on the outer side of the shaft support portion in the first direction, and the shaft portion is connected to the shaft fastening portion. By being fastened by the members, the shaft support portion receives pressure inward in the first direction, and the shaft portion and the fixing member connected to the shaft portion are configured such that the shaft support portion and the fixing member A force in a compressive direction may be generated by being sandwiched between the wall surface to which it is attached.

この場合、軸部と軸部に繋がる固定部材は、軸支持部と、固定部材が取り付けられる壁面とに挟まれて圧縮方向の力が発生する。よって、配管支持具は、壁面に対する固定強度が高くなり、固定部材に繋がる軸部は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 In this case, the shaft portion and the fixing member connected to the shaft portion are sandwiched between the shaft support portion and the wall surface to which the fixing member is attached, and a force in the compression direction is generated. Therefore, the pipe support has a higher fixing strength to the wall surface, and the shaft portion connected to the fixing member is further reduced in deformation when a load is applied.

また、前記配管支持具の前記固定部材は、前記軸部と同軸上にあり、該軸部に連続する第二固定部材を含んでもよい。この場合、固定部材は軸部と同軸上にあるので、軸部は壁面に対する強度が高くなる。 Moreover, the fixing member of the pipe support may include a second fixing member that is coaxial with the shaft and that is continuous with the shaft. In this case, since the fixing member is coaxial with the shaft, the strength of the shaft against the wall surface is increased.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記設置部に固定される連結雌ネジ部材を備え、前記第二固定部材は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジが形成される雄ネジ固定部材であり、前記雄ネジ固定部材は、前記壁面に固定されて一部が前記第一方向に露出し、前記軸部は、先端を含む少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部が形成され、前記雄ネジ固定部材と前記軸部の前記雄ネジ部は、前記連結雌ネジ部材に螺合されて連続してもよい。 Further, the piping support includes a connecting female screw member fixed to the installation portion, the second fixing member is a male screw fixing member at least partially formed with a male screw, and the male screw fixing member is a male screw fixing member. The member is fixed to the wall surface and partially exposed in the first direction, and the shaft portion has a male screw portion formed at least partially including a tip end thereof, and the male screw fixing member and the shaft portion are connected to each other. The male threaded portion may be screwed into and connected to the connecting female threaded member.

この場合、設置部に固定される連結雄ネジ部材が、雄ネジ固定部材及び軸部の雄ネジ部と螺合される。よって、軸部と、第二固定部材である雄ネジ固定部材とが一体的に連続するので、軸部に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 In this case, the connecting male screw member fixed to the installation portion is screwed with the male screw fixing member and the male screw portion of the shaft portion. Therefore, since the shaft portion and the male screw fixing member, which is the second fixing member, are integrally connected, deformation when a load is applied to the shaft portion is further reduced.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記連結雌ネジ部材が二つの前記立設部と結合されてもよい。この場合、連結雌ネジ部材は立設部と結合されるので、互いの剛性がより高くなる。よって、立設部に繋がって形成される軸支持部に支持され、第二固定部材に連続する軸部は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 Further, in the piping support, the connecting female screw member may be coupled to the two erected portions. In this case, since the connecting female screw member is connected to the standing portion, the mutual rigidity is further increased. Therefore, the shaft supported by the shaft supporting portion connected to the erected portion and connected to the second fixing member is further reduced in deformation when a load is applied.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記設置部から、前記第三方向に沿って前記立設部に繋がる面状の第二リブを備え、前記立設部は、前記第二リブが挿入されるリブ穴を備え、前記第二リブは、前記リブ穴を通して前記連結雌ネジ部材に結合されてもよい。 In addition, the piping support includes a planar second rib that extends from the installation portion to the standing portion along the third direction, and the standing portion is a rib into which the second rib is inserted. A hole may be provided, and the second rib may be coupled to the connecting female threaded member through the rib hole.

この場合、リブは、第三方向に沿って設置部から立設部に繋がり、さらに連結雌ネジ部に結合される。よって、設置部と立設部、及び連結雌ネジ部材とが一体的に結合されるので互いの剛性が高くなり、軸部に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 In this case, the rib is connected from the installation portion to the standing portion along the third direction, and is further coupled to the connecting female screw portion. Therefore, since the installation portion, the standing portion, and the connecting female screw member are integrally connected, their mutual rigidity is increased, and deformation when a load is applied to the shaft portion is further reduced.

また、前記配管支持具の前記第二固定部材は、少なくとも一部に雌ネジが形成される雌ネジ固定部材であり、前記雌ネジ固定部材は、前記壁面に固定され、前記軸部は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部が形成され、前記雌ネジ固定部材に螺合されてもよい。 Further, the second fixing member of the piping support is a female screw fixing member at least partially formed with a female screw, the female screw fixing member is fixed to the wall surface, and the shaft part is at least A male screw portion may be formed in a part thereof and screwed to the female screw fixing member.

この場合、軸部は、壁面に固定される雌ネジ固定部材に螺合されるので、壁面に対して剛性が高くなる。よって、軸部に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 In this case, the shaft portion is screwed into the female screw fixing member that is fixed to the wall surface, so the rigidity with respect to the wall surface is increased. Therefore, deformation when a load is applied to the shaft portion is further reduced.

また、前記配管支持具の前記軸部は、先端部を含む一部が前記第二固定部材であって、前記軸部と前記第二固定部材とは一体に形成され、少なくとも前記先端部が前記壁面に直接固定されてもよい。この場合、軸部は、先端部が第二固定部材であり、少なくとも先端部が壁面に直接固定されるので、簡単な構成で配管支持具を提供することができる。 A portion of the shaft portion of the piping support including the tip portion is the second fixing member, the shaft portion and the second fixing member are integrally formed, and at least the tip portion is the It may be fixed directly to the wall surface. In this case, the tip of the shaft is the second fixing member, and at least the tip is directly fixed to the wall surface, so that the pipe support can be provided with a simple configuration.

また、前記配管支持具は、前記軸部が固定される軸固定部を備え、前記軸固定部は、前記設置部に連続して形成され、前記軸部は、前記軸固定部と前記設置部を介して前記固定部材に繋がってもよい。この場合、軸部は壁面に固定される設置部に固定されるので、壁面に対する強度を維持することができる。 In addition, the pipe support includes a shaft fixing portion to which the shaft portion is fixed, the shaft fixing portion is formed continuously with the installation portion, and the shaft portion includes the shaft fixing portion and the installation portion. may be connected to the fixing member via In this case, since the shaft portion is fixed to the installation portion that is fixed to the wall surface, the strength against the wall surface can be maintained.

本発明の第一実施形態の配管支持具1aを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the piping support 1a of 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態の配管支持具1aの一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of piping support 1a of 1st embodiment of this invention. 図1における断面S1-S1を示す断面図であり、各部材を組み立てる前の状態を示す。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the cross section S1-S1 in FIG. 1, showing a state before each member is assembled; 図1における断面S1-S1を示す断面図であり、各部材を組み立てた状態を示す。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section S1-S1 in FIG. 1, showing a state in which each member is assembled; 図1における断面S2-S2を示す断面図であり、各部材を組み立てた状態を示す。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the section S2-S2 in FIG. 1, showing a state where each member is assembled; 本発明の第二実施形態の配管支持具1bを示す断面図であり、図1の断面S1-S1に相当する断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe support 1b according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section S1-S1 in FIG. 1; 本発明の第二実施形態の配管支持具1bを示す断面図であり、図1の断面S2-S2に相当する断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe support 1b according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section S2-S2 in FIG. 1; 本発明の第三実施形態の配管支持具1cを示す断面図であり、図1の断面S1-S1に相当する断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a piping support 1c of a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section S1-S1 in FIG. 1; 本発明の第三実施形態の配管支持具1cを示す断面図であり、図1の断面S2-S2に相当する断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe support 1c of a third embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section S2-S2 in FIG. 1; 本発明の第四実施形態の配管支持具1dを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the piping support 1d of 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四実施形態の配管支持具1dの一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of piping support 1d of 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四実施形態の配管支持具1dを示す断面図であり、図10の断面S3-S3を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a piping support 1d according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section S3-S3 in FIG. 10; 本発明の第五実施形態の配管支持具1eを示す断面図であり、図1の断面S1-S1に相当する断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe support 1e of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section S1-S1 in FIG. 1; 本発明の第五実施形態の配管支持具1eを示す断面図であり、図1の断面S2-S2に相当する断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe support 1e of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section S2-S2 in FIG. 1;

以下、図面を参照し、本発明を具現化した配管支持具1を説明する。なお、発明を実施するための形態、及び参照する図面は、本発明が採用しうる技術的特徴を説明するために用いられるものである。本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。図面に記載されている装置の構成は、それのみに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例である。 A piping support 1 embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments for carrying out the invention and the drawings to be referred to are used to explain technical features that can be adopted by the present invention. The present invention is not limited to these. The configuration of the device described in the drawings is not meant to be limiting, but merely illustrative.

<配管支持具1共通の構成>
図1から図14までの例を参照して、本発明の配管支持具1の各実施形態に共通する構成を説明する。図2、図3等に示すように、配管支持具1は、壁面11に設置され、配管10を支持する支持具である。配管支持具1は、壁面11に設置する状態において、壁面11に対する垂直方向を第一方向とし、第一方向と直交する方向のうちの一方を第二方向とし、第一方向及び第二方向とに直交する方向を第三方向とする。第一方向のうち壁面11の側を内側とし反対側を外側とする。
<Structure common to piping support 1>
A configuration common to each embodiment of the pipe support 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the examples of FIGS. 1 to 14 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the piping support 1 is a support that is installed on a wall surface 11 and supports the piping 10 . In the state where the pipe support 1 is installed on the wall surface 11, the direction perpendicular to the wall surface 11 is defined as the first direction, one of the directions orthogonal to the first direction is defined as the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction A direction orthogonal to is defined as a third direction. The wall surface 11 side of the first direction is the inside, and the opposite side is the outside.

例として、図4に示すように配管支持具1が鉛直方向に形成された壁面11に取り付けられるとき、第二方向は鉛直方向となり、第一方向は水平方向のうち壁面11に直交する方向となる。第三方向は、図2に示すように水平方向のうち第二方向と直交する方向である。 As an example, as shown in FIG. 4, when the piping support 1 is attached to the wall surface 11 formed in the vertical direction, the second direction is the vertical direction, and the first direction is the direction perpendicular to the wall surface 11 among the horizontal directions. Become. The third direction is a horizontal direction orthogonal to the second direction, as shown in FIG.

図4等に示すように、配管支持具1は、壁面11に設置される設置部2(12)と、設置部2等を貫通し、壁面11に取り付けられる固定部材3を備える。固定部材3に繋がる軸部4を備える。設置部2に繋がって形成され、第一方向に沿う方向に外側に向かって形成される立設部5を備える。立設部5に繋がって形成され、軸部4を支持する軸支持部6と、軸部4に連続し、配管10を保持する配管保持部7を備える。 As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the pipe support 1 includes an installation portion 2 ( 12 ) installed on the wall surface 11 and a fixing member 3 that passes through the installation portion 2 and the like and is attached to the wall surface 11 . A shaft portion 4 connected to a fixing member 3 is provided. A standing portion 5 is formed so as to be connected to the installation portion 2 and formed outward in a direction along the first direction. A shaft support portion 6 that is formed to be connected to the standing portion 5 and supports the shaft portion 4 , and a pipe holding portion 7 that is continuous to the shaft portion 4 and holds the pipe 10 are provided.

立設部5は、図5に示す例の場合、第一方向に略平行に形成される。また、図11及び図12に示す例の場合、立設部5は、壁面11から軸支持部6に向かうに従って対向する距離が短くなるように、第一方向に対して所定の角度θ傾いて形成される。第一方向に沿う方向とは、第一方向に平行な方向に加えて、第一方向に対して所定の角度θをなして傾く方向を含む。所定の角度θは、図12に示すように設置部2と立設部5とがなす角度であり、θは90度に加えて鋭角の範囲である。 In the example shown in FIG. 5, the standing portion 5 is formed substantially parallel to the first direction. In the example shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the upright portion 5 is inclined at a predetermined angle θ with respect to the first direction so that the facing distance decreases from the wall surface 11 toward the shaft support portion 6. It is formed. The direction along the first direction includes a direction parallel to the first direction and a direction inclined at a predetermined angle θ with respect to the first direction. The predetermined angle θ is the angle formed by the installation portion 2 and the standing portion 5 as shown in FIG. 12, and θ is 90 degrees and an acute angle.

また、図2から図4までに示すように、固定部材3は、第一固定部材30を含む。第一固定部材30は、第二方向において、設置部2の両端部と軸部4との間に、軸部4に対する略対称の位置の二箇所に取り付けられる。第一固定部材30は、第二方向において、設置部2の両端部である端部2g及び端部2hと、軸部4との間に取り付けられる。第一固定部材30であるボルトは、図2、図4等に示すように設置面部2aに形成される貫通孔2bを通して壁面11に固定される。第一固定部材30は、設置部2の第二方向において製作可能な範囲で両端部に近い位置に取り付けられることが好ましい。 The fixing member 3 also includes a first fixing member 30, as shown in FIGS. The first fixing member 30 is attached at two locations substantially symmetrical with respect to the shaft portion 4 between both ends of the installation portion 2 and the shaft portion 4 in the second direction. The first fixing member 30 is attached between the end portions 2g and 2h, which are both end portions of the installation portion 2, and the shaft portion 4 in the second direction. A bolt, which is the first fixing member 30, is fixed to the wall surface 11 through a through hole 2b formed in the installation surface portion 2a as shown in FIGS. It is preferable that the first fixing member 30 be attached to positions close to both ends of the installation portion 2 in the second direction within a manufacturable range.

また、配管支持具1は、壁面11に設置される状態において以下の構成である。図4等に示すように、設置部2は、設置される壁面11に沿う方向に形成される設置面部2a(12a)を備える。設置面部2a等は、第一固定部材30によって壁面11に固定される。立設部5は、第二方向に沿う方向に連続する立設面部5aを備える。二つの立設面部5aは、互いに軸部4を挟んで対向する。軸支持部6は、二つの立設面部5aの間に繋がれ、設置面部2aと略平行に軸支持面部6aが形成される。なお、後述する第一実施形態の配管支持具1aから第四実施形態の配管支持具1dまでにおいては、第二固定部材31、及び第二固定部材31に連続する軸部4は、第一方向において、軸支持面部6aと設置面部2aとの間で支持される。また、第二方向に沿う方向とは、第二方向に対して所定の角度傾いた範囲を含むものとし、二つの立設面部5aは必ずしも互いに平行に形成されなくてもよい。 Moreover, the piping support 1 has the following configuration when installed on the wall surface 11 . As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the installation portion 2 includes an installation surface portion 2a (12a) formed in a direction along the wall surface 11 on which it is installed. The installation surface portion 2 a and the like are fixed to the wall surface 11 by the first fixing member 30 . The erected portion 5 includes an erected surface portion 5a that continues in the direction along the second direction. The two standing surface portions 5a face each other with the shaft portion 4 interposed therebetween. The shaft support portion 6 is connected between the two erected surface portions 5a, and the shaft support surface portion 6a is formed substantially parallel to the installation surface portion 2a. In addition, from the piping support 1a of the first embodiment to the piping support 1d of the fourth embodiment, which will be described later, the second fixing member 31 and the shaft portion 4 continuing to the second fixing member 31 are arranged in the first direction. , it is supported between the shaft support surface portion 6a and the installation surface portion 2a. Moreover, the direction along the second direction includes a range inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the second direction, and the two erected surface portions 5a do not necessarily have to be formed parallel to each other.

また、図1から図5までの例に示すように、配管支持具1の立設部5から、第三方向における軸部4から遠ざかる方向に向かって面状の第一リブ2cが形成される。第一リブ2cは設置部2に繋がって形成される。図2等に示す例では、第一リブ2cは立設面部5aにおける第一方向の高さの途中から始まって、設置面部2aの第三方向における端部にまで延びている。第一リブ2cの形状とサイズは図2等の例に限定されず、種々の形状とサイズを採用することができる。例えば、第一リブ2cは立設面部5aの第一方向における最も高い位置から形成されてもよい。なお、後述する第四実施形態の配管支持具1cの例を示す図10から図12までには第一リブ2cが示されていないが、立設面部5aに第三方向への第一リブ2cが備えられてもよい。 Further, as shown in the examples of FIGS. 1 to 5, a planar first rib 2c is formed from the standing portion 5 of the pipe support 1 toward the direction away from the shaft portion 4 in the third direction. . The first rib 2 c is formed so as to be connected to the installation portion 2 . In the example shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the first rib 2c starts in the middle of the height of the standing surface portion 5a in the first direction and extends to the end portion of the installation surface portion 2a in the third direction. The shape and size of the first rib 2c are not limited to the example shown in FIG. 2, etc., and various shapes and sizes can be adopted. For example, the first rib 2c may be formed from the highest position in the first direction of the standing surface portion 5a. Although the first rib 2c is not shown in Figs. 10 to 12 showing an example of a piping support 1c of a fourth embodiment, which will be described later, the first rib 2c extending in the third direction on the standing surface portion 5a may be provided.

また、図3から図5まで、図7から図9まで、さらに図12から図14までに示すように、配管支持具1は軸締結部材8を備える。軸締結部材8は、軸支持部6の第一方向の外側において、軸部4との間で締結される。軸部4が軸締結部材8によって締結されることにより、軸支持部6は第一方向における内側方向への圧力を受ける。軸部4と軸部4に繋がる固定部材3は、軸支持部6と、固定部材3が取り付けられる壁面11とに挟まれて圧縮方向の力が発生する。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, 7 to 9, and 12 to 14, the piping support 1 includes a shaft fastening member 8. As shown in FIGS. The shaft fastening member 8 is fastened to the shaft portion 4 on the outer side of the shaft support portion 6 in the first direction. As the shaft portion 4 is fastened by the shaft fastening member 8 , the shaft support portion 6 receives an inward pressure in the first direction. The shaft portion 4 and the fixing member 3 connected to the shaft portion 4 are sandwiched between the shaft support portion 6 and the wall surface 11 to which the fixing member 3 is attached, thereby generating a compressive force.

具体的な例として、軸部4は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部4aが形成され、軸締結部材8は雌ネジが形成されたナット部材である。軸部4に対して軸締結部材8であるナット部材を締め付け方向に締結すると、軸支持部6における軸支持面部6aに対して第一方向における内側へ向かって圧力が加えられる。固定部材3である第一固定部材30は、壁面11に固定された状態である。さらに、後述するように固定部材3に第二固定部材31が含まれる場合は、第二固定部材31も合わせて壁面11に固定された状態である。よって、軸締結部材8によって軸支持部6の軸支持面部6aに圧力が加えられると、軸部4はより強固に壁面11に固定される。 As a specific example, the shaft portion 4 is at least partially formed with a male screw portion 4a, and the shaft fastening member 8 is a nut member with a female screw. When the nut member, which is the shaft fastening member 8, is fastened to the shaft portion 4 in the tightening direction, pressure is applied to the shaft support surface portion 6a of the shaft support portion 6 toward the inside in the first direction. A first fixing member 30 that is the fixing member 3 is in a state of being fixed to the wall surface 11 . Furthermore, when the second fixing member 31 is included in the fixing member 3 as described later, the second fixing member 31 is also fixed to the wall surface 11 . Therefore, when pressure is applied to the shaft support surface portion 6a of the shaft support portion 6 by the shaft fastening member 8, the shaft portion 4 is fixed to the wall surface 11 more firmly.

<配管支持具1に共通する構成による効果>
以上説明した、各実施形態に共通する配管支持具1の構成によれば、以下の効果を奏する。図1から図14までに示すように、配管支持具1は、固定部材3が壁面11に取り付けられ、固定部材3に繋がる軸部4が、設置部2に繋がって形成される立設部5、さらに立設部5に繋がって形成される軸支持部6に支持される。よって、固定部材3に繋がる軸部4は、第一方向において軸支持部6と壁面11とによって固定、及び支持されるので、配管10の重量等により荷重が加わった場合の変形が低減される。
<Effects of Configuration Common to Piping Support 1>
According to the structure of the piping support 1 common to each embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 14, the pipe support 1 has a fixing member 3 attached to a wall surface 11, and a shaft portion 4 connected to the fixing member 3 is connected to an installation portion 2 to form an upright portion 5. , and is further supported by a shaft support portion 6 formed so as to be connected to the standing portion 5 . Therefore, since the shaft portion 4 connected to the fixing member 3 is fixed and supported by the shaft support portion 6 and the wall surface 11 in the first direction, deformation when a load is applied by the weight of the pipe 10 or the like is reduced. .

また、図2から図4までに示すように、設置部2は、第二方向に離間した位置で第一固定部材30によって壁面11に固定される。設置部2に繋って形成される立設部5と、立設部5に繋がって形成される軸支持部6の剛性が高くなる。よって、固定部材3である第一固定部材30に繋がる軸部4は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the installation portion 2 is fixed to the wall surface 11 by the first fixing member 30 at a position spaced apart in the second direction. Rigidity of the erected portion 5 formed in connection with the installation portion 2 and the shaft support portion 6 formed in connection with the erected portion 5 is increased. Therefore, the shaft portion 4 connected to the first fixing member 30, which is the fixing member 3, is further reduced in deformation when a load is applied.

特に、第二方向が鉛直方向の場合に効果が大きい。すなわち、設置部2が第一固定部材30によって鉛直方向に形成された壁面11に取り付けられる場合である。荷重は、配管支持具1の構成要素である配管保持部7、立設部5、軸支持部6、軸部4、及び配管保持部7に取り付けられる配管10の重力等によって発生する。設置部2を壁面11に固定する第一固定部材30が、鉛直方向に発生する荷重に対抗して、配管支持具1に発生する荷重を支えることができる。 In particular, the effect is great when the second direction is the vertical direction. That is, this is the case where the installation portion 2 is attached to the wall surface 11 formed in the vertical direction by the first fixing member 30 . The load is generated by the gravity of the piping 10 attached to the pipe holding portion 7 , the standing portion 5 , the shaft support portion 6 , the shaft portion 4 , and the pipe holding portion 7 which are the constituent elements of the pipe support 1 . The first fixing member 30 that fixes the installation portion 2 to the wall surface 11 can support the load generated in the pipe support 1 against the load generated in the vertical direction.

また、図2及び図5に示すように、立設部5は、第二方向に沿う方向に連続する立設面部5aを備え、二つの立設面部5aが互いに軸部4を挟んで対向するので、第二方向においてより剛性が高くなる。よって、立設部5に繋がって形成される軸支持部6に支持される軸部4は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。さらに、後述する配管支持具1aから配管支持具1dまでの場合は、立設部5に繋がって形成される軸支持面部6a、軸支持面部6aに支持され第二固定部材31に連続する軸部4は、第二方向における剛性が高くなるという効果を奏する。特に、第二方向が鉛直方向の場合に効果が大きい。すなわち、配管支持具1は、立設面部5aによって鉛直方向の剛性が高くなるので、配管支持具1に発生する重力等による荷重に対抗するためである。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the standing portion 5 includes standing surface portions 5a that are continuous in the direction along the second direction, and the two standing surface portions 5a face each other with the shaft portion 4 interposed therebetween. Therefore, it is stiffer in the second direction. Therefore, the shaft portion 4 supported by the shaft support portion 6 connected to the standing portion 5 is further reduced in deformation when a load is applied. Furthermore, in the case of the pipe support 1a to the pipe support 1d, which will be described later, the shaft support surface portion 6a formed to be connected to the erected portion 5 and the shaft portion supported by the shaft support surface portion 6a and continuing to the second fixing member 31 4 has the effect of increasing the rigidity in the second direction. In particular, the effect is great when the second direction is the vertical direction. That is, since the pipe support 1 has a high rigidity in the vertical direction due to the erected surface portion 5a, the pipe support 1 can withstand the load caused by the gravity or the like.

また、図2等に示すように、第一リブ2cは立設部5と設置部2とを繋ぐ補強部材となる。よって、第三方向において、軸部4に荷重が加わった場合に補強された立設部5が支持するので、変形を防止することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the first rib 2c serves as a reinforcing member that connects the standing portion 5 and the installation portion 2 together. Therefore, when a load is applied to the shaft portion 4 in the third direction, the reinforced erect portion 5 supports the shaft portion 4, thereby preventing deformation.

また、図3から図5等に示すように、配管保持部7は、配管10を保持するバンドであり、軸部4の取付板部4bに二つのボルト7cとナット7dによって締結される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and the like, the pipe holding portion 7 is a band that holds the pipe 10, and is fastened to the mounting plate portion 4b of the shaft portion 4 with two bolts 7c and nuts 7d.

また、図4等に示すように、軸部4と、軸部4に繋がる固定部材3は、軸締結部材8によって、軸支持部6における軸支持面部6aに対して第一方向における内側へ向かって圧力が加えられる。よって、配管支持具1は、壁面11に対してより強固に固定され、固定部材3に繋がる軸部4は、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。例えば、第二方向又は第三方向が鉛直方向の場合、軸部4は、配管10等の重量等による荷重による変形がより低減される。特に、後述するように、固定部材3に第二固定部材31が含まれる場合、軸部4は第二固定部材31に同軸上に連続するので、荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 4 and the like, the shaft portion 4 and the fixing member 3 connected to the shaft portion 4 are directed inward in the first direction with respect to the shaft support surface portion 6a of the shaft support portion 6 by the shaft fastening member 8. pressure is applied. Therefore, the pipe support 1 is more firmly fixed to the wall surface 11, and the deformation of the shaft portion 4 connected to the fixing member 3 is further reduced when a load is applied. For example, when the second direction or the third direction is the vertical direction, the deformation of the shaft portion 4 due to the weight of the pipe 10 or the like is further reduced. In particular, as will be described later, when the second fixing member 31 is included in the fixing member 3, the shaft portion 4 is coaxially continuous with the second fixing member 31, so deformation when a load is applied is further reduced. .

<第一実施形態の配管支持具1aから第三実施形態の配管支持具1cまでに共通の構成と効果>
次に、本発明の態様に係る、第一実施形態の配管支持具1aから第三実施形態の配管支持具1cまでに共通の構成を説明する。図4等に示すように、固定部材3は、軸部4と同軸上にあり軸部4に連続する第二固定部材31を含む。すなわち、軸部4は、第二固定部材31に連続するので、直接的又は間接的に壁面11に固定される。図3に示すように、第二固定部材31は、設置部2の貫通孔2dに通される。
<Structures and effects common to the piping support 1a of the first embodiment to the piping support 1c of the third embodiment>
Next, the configuration common to the pipe support 1a of the first embodiment to the pipe support 1c of the third embodiment according to the aspect of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the fixing member 3 includes a second fixing member 31 coaxial with the shaft portion 4 and continuous with the shaft portion 4 . That is, since the shaft portion 4 is continuous with the second fixing member 31 , it is directly or indirectly fixed to the wall surface 11 . As shown in FIG. 3, the second fixing member 31 is passed through the through hole 2d of the installation portion 2. As shown in FIG.

以上説明した、第一実施形態の配管支持具1aから第三実施形態の配管支持具1cまでに共通の構成は、以下の効果を奏する。図4等に示すように、配管支持具1の固定部材3である第二固定部材31は、軸部4と同軸上にあるので、軸部4は壁面11に対する強度が高くなる。 The configuration common to the pipe support 1a of the first embodiment to the pipe support 1c of the third embodiment described above has the following effects. As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the second fixing member 31, which is the fixing member 3 of the pipe support 1, is coaxial with the shaft portion 4, so that the shaft portion 4 has high strength against the wall surface 11. As shown in FIG.

<第一実施形態の配管支持具1aの構成>
次に、図1から図5までを参照して、本発明の態様に係る第一実施形態の配管支持具1aの構成を説明する。すでに説明した配管支持具1に共通する構成は説明を省略する。以下に説明する他の実施形態も同様である。図3に示すように、配管支持具1aは、設置面部2aに固定される連結雌ネジ部材9を備える。第二固定部材31は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジが形成される雄ネジ固定部材31aである。雄ネジ固定部材31aは、壁面11に固定されて一部が第一方向に露出する。軸部4は、先端部4eを含む少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部4aが形成され、雄ネジ固定部材31aと軸部4の雄ネジ部4aは、連結雌ネジ部材9に螺合されて連続する。
<Structure of Piping Support Tool 1a of First Embodiment>
Next, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the configuration of the pipe support 1a of the first embodiment according to the aspect of the present invention will be described. The description of the configuration common to the pipe support 1 already described is omitted. The same applies to other embodiments described below. As shown in FIG. 3, the piping support 1a includes a connecting female screw member 9 fixed to the installation surface portion 2a. The second fixing member 31 is a male screw fixing member 31a at least partially formed with a male screw. The male screw fixing member 31a is fixed to the wall surface 11 and partially exposed in the first direction. A male threaded portion 4a is formed in at least a portion of the shaft portion 4 including a tip portion 4e, and the male threaded fixing member 31a and the male threaded portion 4a of the shaft portion 4 are screwed into the connecting female threaded member 9 and are continuous. .

また、図5に示すように、連結雌ネジ部材9は、二つの立設部5における立設面部5aと結合される。連結雌ネジ部材9と二つの立設面部5aとの間は、溶接或いは接着、その他の方法で結合される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , the connecting female screw member 9 is coupled to the erected surface portions 5 a of the two erected portions 5 . The connecting female screw member 9 and the two erected surface portions 5a are connected by welding, adhesion, or other methods.

図3から図5までに示す例では、雄ネジ固定部材31aは、壁面11に固定されるアンカーボルトである。軸部4は、いわゆるターボ用羽子板と呼ばれる部材であり、雄ネジ部4aとボルト穴4cを有する取付板部4bからなる。連結雌ネジ部材9は、設置面部2aに固定されるナット部材である。連結雌ネジ部材9の第一方向における高さは、設置面部2aから軸支持面部6aに至る途中まででもよいし、軸支持面部6aに接触する高さでもよい。連結雌ネジ部材9の第一方向における高さが、軸支持面部6aに接触する高さの場合、溶接穴6cにおいて、軸支持面部6aと連結雌ネジ部材9とが溶接されてもよい。 In the examples shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the male screw fixing member 31a is an anchor bolt fixed to the wall surface 11. As shown in FIG. The shaft portion 4 is a member called a so-called turbo battledore, and is composed of a mounting plate portion 4b having a male screw portion 4a and a bolt hole 4c. The connecting female screw member 9 is a nut member fixed to the installation surface portion 2a. The height of the connecting female screw member 9 in the first direction may be halfway from the installation surface portion 2a to the shaft support surface portion 6a, or may be the height at which it contacts the shaft support surface portion 6a. When the height of the connecting female screw member 9 in the first direction is the height at which it contacts the shaft supporting surface portion 6a, the shaft supporting surface portion 6a and the connecting female screw member 9 may be welded in the welding hole 6c.

また、配管支持具1aは、すでに説明した第一リブ2cに替わって以下に説明する第二リブ20cを備えてもよい。図5に示すように、立設面部5aは、第二リブ20cが挿入されるリブ穴5bを備える。設置面部2aから第三方向に沿って立設面部5aに繋がる面状の第二リブ20cは、リブ穴5bを通して連結雌ネジ部材9に結合される。結合方法は、溶接或いは接着、その他の方法である。この構成により、立設面部5aと連結雌ネジ部材9、及び第二リブ20cは互いに結合される。 Moreover, the piping support 1a may be provided with a second rib 20c described below instead of the already described first rib 2c. As shown in FIG. 5, the standing surface portion 5a has a rib hole 5b into which the second rib 20c is inserted. A planar second rib 20c that extends from the installation surface portion 2a to the standing surface portion 5a along the third direction is coupled to the connecting female screw member 9 through the rib hole 5b. The bonding method is welding, adhesion, or other methods. With this configuration, the standing surface portion 5a, the connecting female screw member 9, and the second rib 20c are coupled to each other.

<第一実施形態の配管支持具1aの構成による効果>
以上説明したように、第一実施形態の配管支持具1aは、以下の効果を奏する。図3から図5までに示すように、設置面部2aに固定される連結雌ネジ部材9が、雄ネジ固定部材31a及び軸部4の雄ネジ部4aと螺合される。よって、軸部4と、第二固定部材31である雄ネジ固定部材31aとが一体的に連続するので、配管10の重量等により軸部4に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。
<Effects of the configuration of the piping support 1a of the first embodiment>
As described above, the piping support 1a of the first embodiment has the following effects. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the connecting female screw member 9 fixed to the installation surface portion 2 a is screwed with the male screw fixing member 31 a and the male screw portion 4 a of the shaft portion 4 . Therefore, since the shaft portion 4 and the male screw fixing member 31a, which is the second fixing member 31, are integrally connected, deformation when a load is applied to the shaft portion 4 due to the weight of the pipe 10 or the like is further reduced. .

また、図5に示すように、連結雌ネジ部材9は立設部5と結合されるので、立設部5と連結雌ネジ部材9とは、互いの剛性がより高くなる。よって、立設部5に繋がって形成される軸支持部6に支持され、第二固定部材31に連続する軸部4は、配管10の重量等により軸部4に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting female screw member 9 is coupled to the standing portion 5, so that the standing portion 5 and the connecting female screw member 9 have higher mutual rigidity. Therefore, the shaft portion 4 supported by the shaft support portion 6 connected to the standing portion 5 and connected to the second fixing member 31 is deformed when a load is applied to the shaft portion 4 due to the weight of the pipe 10 or the like. is further reduced.

また、第二リブ20cは、第三方向に沿って設置面部2aから立設面部5aに繋がり、さらに連結雌ネジ部材9に結合される。よって、設置面部2aと立設面部5a、及び連結雌ネジ部材9とが一体的に結合されるので互いの剛性が高くなり、軸部4に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。 Further, the second rib 20c is connected from the installation surface portion 2a to the standing surface portion 5a along the third direction, and is further coupled to the connecting female screw member 9. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the mounting surface portion 2a, the standing surface portion 5a, and the connecting female screw member 9 are integrally connected, so that their mutual rigidity is increased, and deformation when a load is applied to the shaft portion 4 is further reduced.

<第二実施形態の配管支持具1bの構成>
次に、図6及び図7を参照して、本発明の態様に係る第二実施形態の配管支持具1bの構成を説明する。すでに説明した配管支持具1に共通する構成と、第一実施形態の配管支持具1aと共通の構成は説明を省略する。配管支持具1bは、第二固定部材31が、少なくとも一部に雌ネジが形成される雌ネジ固定部材31bである。雌ネジ固定部材31bは、壁面11に固定される。軸部4は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部4aが形成され、雌ネジ固定部材31bに螺合される。
<Structure of pipe support 1b of second embodiment>
Next, with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, the configuration of a pipe support 1b of a second embodiment according to aspects of the present invention will be described. The description of the configuration common to the already-described piping support 1 and the configuration common to the piping support 1a of the first embodiment will be omitted. In the piping support 1b, the second fixing member 31 is a female screw fixing member 31b at least partially formed with a female screw. The female screw fixing member 31 b is fixed to the wall surface 11 . At least a part of the shaft portion 4 is formed with a male screw portion 4a and is screwed to the female screw fixing member 31b.

<第二実施形態の配管支持具1bの構成による効果>
以上説明した第二実施形態の配管支持具1bは、以下の効果を奏する。図6及び図7に示すように、軸部4は、壁面11に固定される雌ネジ固定部材31bに螺合されるので、壁面11に対して剛性が高くなる。よって、軸部4に荷重が加わった場合の変形がより低減される。また、軸部4は雌ネジ固定部材31bに直接螺合できるので、取付が簡単である。
<Effects of the configuration of the piping support 1b of the second embodiment>
The piping support 1b of the second embodiment described above has the following effects. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the shaft portion 4 is screwed into the female screw fixing member 31b fixed to the wall surface 11, so that the rigidity with respect to the wall surface 11 is increased. Therefore, deformation when a load is applied to the shaft portion 4 is further reduced. Moreover, since the shaft portion 4 can be directly screwed into the female screw fixing member 31b, the attachment is easy.

<第三実施形態の配管支持具1cの構成とその効果>
次に、図8及び図9を参照して、本発明の態様に係る第三実施形態の配管支持具1cの構成を説明する。配管支持具1cは、軸部4の先端部4eを含む一部が第二固定部材31であり、少なくとも先端部4eが壁面11に直接固定される。図8及び図9において、軸部4のうち先端部4eを含み壁面11に埋設される部分が第二固定部材31に相当する部分である。軸部4は、先端部4eに雄ネジ部4aが形成される場合、壁面11に螺合して固定される。また、先端部4eに雄ネジが形成されない場合、軸部4の先端部4eを壁面11に打ち込むか、或いはコンクリート等により固定してもよい。配管支持具1cは、軸部4を壁面11に直接固定できるので、部品点数が少なく安価に構成できる。
<Structure and Effect of Piping Support 1c of Third Embodiment>
Next, with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9, the configuration of a pipe support 1c of a third embodiment according to aspects of the present invention will be described. A portion of the pipe support 1c including the tip portion 4e of the shaft portion 4 is the second fixing member 31, and at least the tip portion 4e is directly fixed to the wall surface 11. As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, the portion of the shaft portion 4 including the tip portion 4e and embedded in the wall surface 11 corresponds to the second fixing member 31. As shown in FIG. The shaft portion 4 is screwed and fixed to the wall surface 11 when the male screw portion 4a is formed at the tip portion 4e. Moreover, when the tip portion 4e is not formed with a male screw, the tip portion 4e of the shaft portion 4 may be driven into the wall surface 11 or fixed with concrete or the like. Since the pipe support 1c can directly fix the shaft portion 4 to the wall surface 11, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced.

<第四実施形態の配管支持具1dの構成>
次に、図10から図12までを参照して、本発明の態様に係る第四実施形態の配管支持具1dの構成を説明する。すでに説明した要素と同様の機能又は構成の要素は、同様の符号を付し、説明を省略する場合がある。
<Structure of Pipe Support 1d of Fourth Embodiment>
Next, with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12, the configuration of a pipe support 1d of a fourth embodiment according to aspects of the present invention will be described. Elements having the same functions or configurations as those already explained may be denoted by the same reference numerals, and their explanations may be omitted.

配管支持具1dは、すでに説明した他の実施形態に対して、設置部12と立設部5の構成が異なる。設置部12と立設部5は、設置面部12aと立設面部5aとが連続的に形成される。さらに、軸支持部6は立設面部5aに連続して形成される。例として、設置部2と立設部5、及び軸支持部6は一枚の板状の部材を折り曲げて形成されるか、或いは複数枚の板状の部材を接続して形成される。 The piping support 1d differs from the other embodiments already described in the configuration of the installation portion 12 and the standing portion 5. As shown in FIG. The installation portion 12 and the erected portion 5 are formed such that the installation surface portion 12a and the erected surface portion 5a are continuously formed. Further, the shaft support portion 6 is formed continuously with the standing surface portion 5a. For example, the installation portion 2, the standing portion 5, and the shaft support portion 6 are formed by bending a single plate-like member, or by connecting a plurality of plate-like members.

図12を参照して、配管支持具1dの設置部2等が一枚の板状の部材から形成される例を説明する。二つの立設面部5aは、設置面部12aに対して所定の角度θをなして第一方向の外側に向かって曲げて形成され、先端部が設置面部12aと略平行になるように折り曲げられて軸支持面部6aが形成される。軸支持面部6aは、立設面部5aの先端が二枚重なる状態に形成される。 With reference to FIG. 12, an example in which the installation portion 2 and the like of the pipe support 1d are formed from a single plate-like member will be described. The two standing surface portions 5a are formed by bending outward in the first direction at a predetermined angle θ with respect to the installation surface portion 12a, and the tip portions thereof are bent so as to be substantially parallel to the installation surface portion 12a. A shaft support surface portion 6a is formed. The shaft support surface portion 6a is formed in such a manner that two tip ends of the standing surface portion 5a overlap each other.

図12に示す例は、軸部4及び第二固定部材31が第三実施形態の配管支持具1cの構成を示しているが、この例に限らず他の実施形態である配管支持具1a、1bの構成を採用してもよい。また、図10における断面S4-S4は、図4、図6、及び図8と同様であり、図示を省略する。 In the example shown in FIG. 12, the shaft portion 4 and the second fixing member 31 show the configuration of the piping support 1c of the third embodiment, but the piping support 1a, which is another embodiment, is not limited to this example. The configuration of 1b may be adopted. Also, the cross section S4-S4 in FIG. 10 is the same as in FIGS. 4, 6, and 8, and is not shown.

<第四実施形態の配管支持具1dの効果>
以上説明した配管支持具1dによれば、設置部2、立設部5、及び軸支持部6を一体的に形成できるので、構成が簡単であり安価であるという効果を奏する。
<Effect of piping support 1d of fourth embodiment>
According to the pipe support 1d described above, since the installation portion 2, the standing portion 5, and the shaft support portion 6 can be integrally formed, the structure is simple and the cost is low.

<第五実施形態の配管支持具1eの構成と効果>
次に、図13及び図14を参照して、本発明の態様に係る第五実施形態の配管支持具1eの構成を説明する。配管支持具1eは、軸部4が固定される軸固定部13を備える。軸固定部13は、設置部2に連続して形成される。軸部4は、軸固定部13と設置部2を介して固定部材3に繋がる。
<Structure and Effects of Piping Support Tool 1e of Fifth Embodiment>
Next, with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14, the configuration of a pipe support 1e of a fifth embodiment according to aspects of the present invention will be described. The pipe support 1e includes a shaft fixing portion 13 to which the shaft portion 4 is fixed. The shaft fixing portion 13 is formed continuously with the installation portion 2 . The shaft portion 4 is connected to the fixing member 3 via the shaft fixing portion 13 and the installation portion 2 .

具体的に説明すると、図13、図14に示す例では、軸固定部13は板状の部材を図示のように曲げて形成された部材である。軸固定部13は、軸部4が挿入される部分は開口して雌ネジが形成され、軸部4に形成される雄ネジ部4aと螺合し、第一方向の外側から内側へ向かってつば付きナット15により固定される。軸固定部13は、ボルト14によって設置部2の設置面部2aに固定される。ボルト14は、設置面部2aを貫通する。第一固定部材30は、ボルト14の先端と壁面11との干渉を防ぐために、台座16を介して壁面11に固定される。なお、軸固定部13が設置部2と一体的に形成されるか、或いは軸固定部13の部材が設置面部2aに溶接或いは接着等によって固定される場合は、台座16は不要である。軸固定部13は、設置部2と別の部材でもよいし、設置部2と一体的に形成されてもよい。 Specifically, in the examples shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the shaft fixing portion 13 is a member formed by bending a plate member as shown. The shaft fixing portion 13 has an opening at a portion into which the shaft portion 4 is inserted, and a female screw is formed. It is fixed by a flanged nut 15 . The shaft fixing portion 13 is fixed to the installation surface portion 2 a of the installation portion 2 with bolts 14 . The bolt 14 passes through the installation surface portion 2a. The first fixing member 30 is fixed to the wall surface 11 via the pedestal 16 in order to prevent interference between the tip of the bolt 14 and the wall surface 11 . If the shaft fixing portion 13 is integrally formed with the installation portion 2, or if the member of the shaft fixing portion 13 is fixed to the installation surface portion 2a by welding or adhesion, the pedestal 16 is unnecessary. The shaft fixing portion 13 may be a member separate from the installation portion 2 or may be formed integrally with the installation portion 2 .

以上説明したように、配管支持具1eによれば以下の効果を奏する。軸部4は壁面11に固定される設置部2に固定されるので、壁面11に対する強度を維持することができる。すなわち、軸部4は軸固定部13、設置部2、及び第一固定部材30を介して、壁面11に間接的に固定される。よって、配管支持具1eは、壁面11に対して軸部4の延長上に固定のための部材を埋設させる必要が無いので、壁面11への加工が制限される場合でも強度を維持して設置することができる。 As described above, the piping support 1e has the following effects. Since the shaft portion 4 is fixed to the installation portion 2 that is fixed to the wall surface 11, the strength with respect to the wall surface 11 can be maintained. That is, the shaft portion 4 is indirectly fixed to the wall surface 11 via the shaft fixing portion 13 , the installation portion 2 and the first fixing member 30 . Therefore, the pipe support 1e does not need to have a fixing member embedded in the wall surface 11 along the extension of the shaft portion 4, so even if the processing of the wall surface 11 is limited, the pipe support 1e can be installed while maintaining its strength. can do.

1、1a、1b、1c、1d、1e 配管支持具
2、12 設置部
2a、12a 設置面部
2c 第一リブ
2g、2h 端部
3 固定部材
4 軸部
4a 雄ネジ部
4e 先端部
5 立設部
5a 立設面部
5b リブ穴
6 軸支持部
6a 軸支持面部
7 配管保持部
8 軸締結部材
9 連結雌ネジ部材
10 配管
11 壁面
13 軸固定部
30 第一固定部材
31 第二固定部材
31a 雄ネジ固定部材
31b 雌ネジ固定部材
1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e Pipe supports 2, 12 Installation parts 2a, 12a Installation surface part 2c First ribs 2g, 2h End part 3 Fixing member 4 Shaft part 4a Male screw part 4e Tip part 5 Standing part 5a Standing surface portion 5b Rib hole 6 Shaft support portion 6a Shaft support surface portion 7 Pipe holding portion 8 Shaft fastening member 9 Connecting female screw member 10 Pipe 11 Wall surface 13 Shaft fixing portion 30 First fixing member 31 Second fixing member 31a Male screw fixing Member 31b Female screw fixing member

Claims (12)

壁面に設置され、配管を支持する支持具であって、
前記壁面に設置する状態において、前記壁面に対する垂直方向を第一方向とし、前記第一方向と直交する方向のうちの一方を第二方向とし、前記第一方向及び前記第二方向とに直交する方向を第三方向とし、前記第一方向のうち前記壁面の側を内側とし反対側を外側とし、
前記壁面に設置される設置部と、
前記設置部を貫通し、前記壁面に取り付けられる固定部材と、
前記固定部材に繋がる軸部と、
前記設置部に繋がって形成され、前記第一方向に沿う方向に外側に向かって形成される立設部と、
前記立設部に繋がって形成され、前記軸部を支持する軸支持部と、
前記軸部に連続し、前記配管を保持する配管保持部を備える配管支持具。
A support that is installed on a wall surface and supports piping,
When installed on the wall surface, a direction perpendicular to the wall surface is defined as a first direction, one of directions orthogonal to the first direction is defined as a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are orthogonal to each other. The direction is the third direction, the wall surface side of the first direction is the inside and the opposite side is the outside,
an installation portion installed on the wall surface;
a fixing member that passes through the installation portion and is attached to the wall surface;
a shaft portion connected to the fixing member;
a standing portion formed to be connected to the installation portion and formed outward in a direction along the first direction;
a shaft support portion connected to the standing portion and supporting the shaft portion;
A piping support provided with a piping holding part that is continuous with the shaft part and holds the piping.
前記固定部材は、前記第二方向において、前記設置部の両端部と前記軸部との間に、該軸部に対する略対称の位置の二箇所に取り付けられる第一固定部材を含む請求項1に記載の配管支持具。 2. The fixing member includes first fixing members that are attached to two positions substantially symmetrical with respect to the shaft portion between both ends of the installation portion and the shaft portion in the second direction. A piping support as described. 前記壁面に設置される状態において、
前記設置部は、
設置される前記壁面に沿う方向に形成される設置面部を備え、
前記設置面部は、前記第一固定部材によって前記壁面に固定され、
前記立設部は、前記第二方向に沿う方向に連続する立設面部を備え、
二つの前記立設面部が、互いに前記軸部を挟んで対向し、
前記軸支持部は、二つの前記立設面部の間に繋がれ、前記設置面部と略平行に軸支持面部が形成される請求項2に記載の配管支持具。
In the state where it is installed on the wall surface,
The installation section is
An installation surface portion formed in a direction along the wall surface to be installed,
The installation surface portion is fixed to the wall surface by the first fixing member,
The erected portion includes an erected surface portion continuous in a direction along the second direction,
The two standing surface portions face each other with the shaft portion interposed therebetween,
3. The piping support according to claim 2, wherein the shaft support portion is connected between the two standing surface portions, and the shaft support surface portion is formed substantially parallel to the installation surface portion.
前記立設部から、前記第三方向において前記軸部から遠ざかる方向に向かって面状の第一リブが形成され、
前記第一リブは前記設置部に繋がって形成される請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の配管支持具。
A planar first rib is formed from the standing portion toward a direction away from the shaft portion in the third direction,
The piping support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first rib is formed so as to be connected to the installation portion.
軸締結部材を備え、
前記軸締結部材は、前記軸支持部の前記第一方向の外側において、前記軸部との間で締結され、
前記軸部が前記軸締結部材によって締結されることにより、前記軸支持部は前記第一方向における内側方向への圧力を受け、前記軸部と該軸部に繋がる前記固定部材は、前記軸支持部と、前記固定部材が取り付けられる前記壁面とに挟まれて圧縮方向の力が発生する請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の配管支持具。
Equipped with a shaft fastening member,
The shaft fastening member is fastened to the shaft portion outside the shaft support portion in the first direction,
By fastening the shaft portion with the shaft fastening member, the shaft support portion receives pressure inward in the first direction, and the shaft portion and the fixing member connected to the shaft portion are connected to the shaft support portion. 5. The piping support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a force in a compressive direction is generated by being sandwiched between the portion and the wall surface to which the fixing member is attached.
前記固定部材は、前記軸部と同軸上にあり、該軸部に連続する第二固定部材を含む請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の配管支持具。 6. The piping support according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fixing member includes a second fixing member coaxial with the shaft and continuous with the shaft. 前記設置部に固定される連結雌ネジ部材を備え、
前記第二固定部材は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジが形成される雄ネジ固定部材であり、
前記雄ネジ固定部材は、前記壁面に固定されて一部が前記第一方向に露出し、
前記軸部は、先端を含む少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部が形成され、
前記雄ネジ固定部材と前記軸部の前記雄ネジ部は、前記連結雌ネジ部材に螺合されて連続する請求項6に記載の配管支持具。
A connecting female screw member fixed to the installation portion is provided,
The second fixing member is a male screw fixing member at least partially formed with a male screw,
the male screw fixing member is fixed to the wall surface and partially exposed in the first direction;
At least a portion of the shaft portion including the tip is formed with a male screw portion,
7. The piping support according to claim 6, wherein the male screw fixing member and the male screw portion of the shaft portion are continuous by being screwed into the connecting female screw member.
前記連結雌ネジ部材は、二つの前記立設部と結合される請求項7に記載の配管支持具。 8. The piping support according to claim 7, wherein the connecting female screw member is coupled with the two standing portions. 前記設置部から、前記第三方向に沿って前記立設部に繋がる面状の第二リブを備え、
前記立設部は、前記第二リブが挿入されるリブ穴を備え、
前記第二リブは、前記リブ穴を通して前記連結雌ネジ部材に結合される請求項7又は8に記載の配管支持具。
a planar second rib connected from the installation portion to the standing portion along the third direction;
The standing portion has a rib hole into which the second rib is inserted,
The piping support according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the second rib is coupled to the connecting female screw member through the rib hole.
前記第二固定部材は、少なくとも一部に雌ネジが形成される雌ネジ固定部材であり、
前記雌ネジ固定部材は、前記壁面に固定され、
前記軸部は、少なくとも一部に雄ネジ部が形成され、前記雌ネジ固定部材に螺合される請求項6に記載の配管支持具。
The second fixing member is a female screw fixing member at least partially formed with a female screw,
The female screw fixing member is fixed to the wall surface,
7. The piping support according to claim 6, wherein the shaft portion has a male screw portion formed at least partially and is screwed to the female screw fixing member.
前記軸部は、先端部を含む一部が前記第二固定部材であって、前記軸部と前記第二固定部材とは一体に形成され、
少なくとも前記先端部が前記壁面に直接固定される請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の配管支持具。
A portion of the shaft including the tip portion is the second fixing member, and the shaft and the second fixing member are integrally formed,
7. The piping support according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least said tip portion is directly fixed to said wall surface.
前記軸部が固定される軸固定部を備え、
前記軸固定部は、前記設置部に連続して形成され、
前記軸部は、前記軸固定部と前記設置部を介して前記固定部材に繋がる請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の配管支持具。


A shaft fixing portion to which the shaft portion is fixed,
The shaft fixing portion is formed continuously with the installation portion,
The piping support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the shaft portion is connected to the fixing member via the shaft fixing portion and the installation portion.


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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57171481U (en) * 1981-04-25 1982-10-28
JPS5958277U (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-16 三菱重工業株式会社 Piping support device
JPH0656585U (en) * 1993-01-13 1994-08-05 株式会社藤原製作所 Resin screw cap for piping support
JPH104U (en) * 1993-09-24 1998-01-06 株式会社オーティス Pipe and vertical gutter support bracket mounting device
JP3077914U (en) * 2000-11-24 2001-06-12 株式会社桑原組 Tunnel reinforcing steel hanging bracket
JP2016142288A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-08 株式会社オーティス Pipe support tool and reinforcement tool
JP2018084088A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-31 三洋工業株式会社 Step floor support leg and step floor structure using the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57171481U (en) * 1981-04-25 1982-10-28
JPS5958277U (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-16 三菱重工業株式会社 Piping support device
JPH0656585U (en) * 1993-01-13 1994-08-05 株式会社藤原製作所 Resin screw cap for piping support
JPH104U (en) * 1993-09-24 1998-01-06 株式会社オーティス Pipe and vertical gutter support bracket mounting device
JP3077914U (en) * 2000-11-24 2001-06-12 株式会社桑原組 Tunnel reinforcing steel hanging bracket
JP2016142288A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-08 株式会社オーティス Pipe support tool and reinforcement tool
JP2018084088A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-31 三洋工業株式会社 Step floor support leg and step floor structure using the same

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