JP2022152938A - stationery case - Google Patents

stationery case Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2022152938A
JP2022152938A JP2021055905A JP2021055905A JP2022152938A JP 2022152938 A JP2022152938 A JP 2022152938A JP 2021055905 A JP2021055905 A JP 2021055905A JP 2021055905 A JP2021055905 A JP 2021055905A JP 2022152938 A JP2022152938 A JP 2022152938A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
peripheral surface
main body
end side
outer peripheral
cylindrical
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Japanese (ja)
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聖哉 三家
Seiya Mitsuya
さつき 山元
Satsuki Yamamoto
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Tombow Pencil Co Ltd
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Tombow Pencil Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2021055905A priority Critical patent/JP2022152938A/en
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Abstract

To provide a stationery case in which a cylindrical body is hard to be damaged even when a cap body is repeatedly attached to and detached from the cylindrical body.SOLUTION: A stationary case 1 of the present invention includes: a cylindrical body 10 that extends in an axis A direction and is provided therein with a storage hole 10d for storing an object to be stored; and a cap body 20 that has an outer cylindrical portion 21 detachably attached to one end side of the cylindrical body 10 in the axis A direction and extending in the axis A direction, an inner insertion shaft portion 22 extending in the axis A direction inside the outer cylindrical portion 21, and an end surface lid portion 23 connecting the outer cylindrical portion 21 and the inner insertion shaft portion 22 at one end side. When the cap body 20 is attached to the cylindrical body 10, the outer cylindrical portion 21 covers one end side of a body outer peripheral surface 10a in a state in which a gap d is provided between an outer inner peripheral surface 21b of the outer cylindrical portion 21 and the body outer peripheral surface 10a of the cylindrical body 10. The inner insertion shaft portion 22 is inserted into the storage hole 10d of the cylindrical body 10 in a state in which an inner insertion outer peripheral surface 22a of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is fitted with a body inner peripheral surface 10b.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、例えば、シャープペンシル用の芯を収納する替芯ケース等の文具用ケースに関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a stationery case such as a refill lead case for storing a lead for a mechanical pencil, for example.

文具用ケースとして、例えば替芯ケースは、近年、構造が複雑な合成樹脂製のものが多く用いられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。一方、環境問題や天然素材の温もりが好まれるといった観点から、合成樹脂を使用せずに木等の天然素材を用いた替芯ケースの需要が高まっている。天然素材を用いて替芯ケースを製造する場合、替芯を収納する木製の筒状本体と、筒状本体の一端の替芯を取り出す取出口を覆う筒状のキャップ体といったシンプルな構造が取られる。 In recent years, stationery cases, for example, replacement lead cases, which are made of synthetic resin and have a complicated structure, are often used (see, for example, Patent Document 1). On the other hand, from the viewpoint of environmental issues and preference for the warmth of natural materials, there is an increasing demand for refill cases that use natural materials such as wood instead of synthetic resins. When manufacturing a refill case using natural materials, a simple structure consisting of a wooden cylindrical main body that houses the refills and a cylindrical cap that covers the outlet for taking out the refills at one end of the cylindrical main body can be used. be done.

特開2019-171801公報JP 2019-171801

しかし、木製の筒状本体と、筒状本体の一端の替芯を取り出す取出口を覆う筒状のキャップ体という構造にした場合、着脱を繰り返すと木製の筒状本体に傷が付き、外観が損なわれる。 However, in the case of a structure consisting of a wooden tubular body and a tubular cap body that covers an opening at one end of the tubular body for taking out refills, repeated attachment and detachment will damage the wooden tubular body, resulting in poor appearance. undermined.

従って、本発明は、筒状本体に対するキャップ体の着脱を繰り返しても、筒状本体に傷が付きにくい文具用ケースを提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stationery case in which the tubular body is less likely to be damaged even when the cap body is repeatedly attached to and detached from the tubular body.

本発明は、軸方向に延び且つ被収納物を収納する収納孔が設けられた筒状本体と、前記筒状本体の前記軸方向の一端側に着脱可能で、前記軸方向に延びる外装筒部、前記外装筒部の内部を前記軸方向に延びる内挿軸部、及び、前記外装筒部と前記内挿軸部とを前記一端側で連結する端面蓋部、を有するキャップ体と、を備え、前記キャップ体が前記筒状本体に装着されたときに、前記外装筒部は、前記外装筒部の外装内周面と前記筒状本体の本体外周面との間に隙間が設けられた状態で前記本体外周面の一端側を覆い、前記内挿軸部は、前記内挿軸部の内挿外周面が前記筒状本体の本体内周面と嵌合した状態で、前記筒状本体の前記収納孔に挿入される、文具用ケースに関する。 The present invention includes a tubular body extending in the axial direction and provided with a storage hole for storing an object to be stored, and an outer tubular portion detachable from one end side of the tubular body in the axial direction and extending in the axial direction. , an inner shaft portion extending in the axial direction inside the outer cylindrical portion, and an end surface lid portion connecting the outer cylindrical portion and the inner shaft portion at the one end side. and when the cap body is attached to the tubular main body, the outer tubular portion is in a state in which a gap is provided between the outer inner peripheral surface of the outer tubular portion and the main outer peripheral surface of the tubular main body. covers one end side of the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and the inner insertion shaft portion covers the inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body in a state where the inner outer peripheral surface of the inner insertion shaft portion is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body. It relates to a stationery case that is inserted into the storage hole.

また、前記筒状本体は、木製又は紙製であることが好ましい。 Also, the tubular body is preferably made of wood or paper.

また、前記外装内周面には、前記軸方向に延び且つ内側に突出したリブ部が複数設けられ、前記キャップ体が前記筒状本体に装着されたときに、前記リブ部は前記本体外周面と近接又は当接することが好ましい。 Further, a plurality of rib portions extending in the axial direction and protruding inward are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the exterior. is preferably close to or in contact with.

また、前記リブ部の前記本体外周面と近接又は当接する頂部には、丸みが設けられていることが好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable that the top portion of the rib portion, which is close to or abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the main body, is rounded.

また、前記筒状本体は、前記本体外周面の前記軸方向と直交する直交方向断面が多角形であり、前記外装筒部は、外装外周面及び前記外装内周面の前記直交方向断面が、前記本体外周面と同じ多角形であり、前記リブ部は、前記外装内周面の平坦面に設けられ、前記キャップ体が前記筒状本体に装着されたときに、前記リブ部は前記本体外周面の平坦面と近接又は当接することが好ましい。 Further, the cylindrical main body has a polygonal cross section in an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and the outer cylindrical portion has an outer outer peripheral surface and an outer inner peripheral surface in the orthogonal cross section that are: The rib portion is provided on the flat surface of the inner peripheral surface of the exterior, and when the cap body is attached to the tubular body, the rib portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main body. Preferably, it is close to or abuts the flat side of the face.

また、前記内挿軸部には、前記筒状本体への挿入方向の先端面から前記内挿外周面に沿って、前記軸方向に延びる凹条溝が設けられていることが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the inner insertion shaft portion is provided with a recessed groove extending in the axial direction along the outer peripheral surface of the inner insertion from the front end surface in the direction of insertion into the cylindrical main body.

また、前記筒状本体の前記軸方向の他端側に装着され、円柱部と、前記円柱部における前記軸方向の前記一端側に設けられる一端側円錐台部と、前記円柱部の円柱外周面から径方向外側に突出して設けられた突部と、を有する略樽型の尾栓体を備え、前記突部は、前記円柱部の軸と直交する直交方向断面の形状が、前記円柱外周面に沿った直交方向底辺と、前記直交方向底辺の両端から延びる2つの斜辺と、を有し、前記2つの斜辺の間の角度は90度以下の略三角形で、前記軸を通り且つ前記軸に沿った軸方向断面の形状が、前記円柱外周面に沿った軸方向底辺と、前記軸方向底辺の前記一端側から延びる一端側斜辺と、前記軸方向底辺の前記他端側から延びる他端側斜辺と、を有し、前記軸方向底辺と前記一端側斜辺との間の角度が45度以下で、前記軸方向底辺と前記他端側斜辺との間の角度が90度以上の三角形であることが好ましい。 Further, a cylindrical portion mounted on the other end side of the cylindrical main body in the axial direction, a truncated cone portion on one end side provided on the one end side of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction, and a cylindrical outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion and a substantially barrel-shaped breech plug body having a protrusion projecting radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder. and two oblique sides extending from both ends of said orthogonal base, wherein the angle between said two oblique sides is 90 degrees or less, passing through said axis and on said axis The shape of the axial cross-section along the cylinder has an axial bottom along the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder, one end oblique side extending from the one end of the axial bottom, and the other end extending from the other end of the axial bottom. and an oblique side, wherein the angle between the axial base and the one end oblique side is 45 degrees or less, and the angle between the axial base and the other end oblique side is 90 degrees or more. is preferred.

また、前記円柱部における前記軸方向の他端側に設けられる他端側錐台部をさらに備え、前記直交方向断面における前記他端側斜辺は、前記円柱部と前記他端側錐台部との境界部から延びていることが好ましい。 Further, the other end side frustum portion provided on the other end side in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion is further provided, and the other end side oblique side in the cross section in the orthogonal direction is the same as the cylindrical portion and the other end side frustum portion. preferably extends from the boundary of the

また、前記筒状本体の本体内周面の前記他端側には、前記筒状本体の前記他端側の端部から、前記尾栓体の前記軸方向の長さに相当する位置に、前記他端側における前記本体内周面の径が大きくなるように段部が設けられていることが好ましい。 Further, on the other end side of the body inner peripheral surface of the tubular body, at a position corresponding to the length of the tail plug in the axial direction from the end of the tubular body on the other end side, It is preferable that a stepped portion is provided so that the inner peripheral surface of the main body has a larger diameter on the other end side.

本発明によれば、筒状本体に対するキャップ体の着脱を繰り返しても、筒状本体に傷が付きにくい文具用ケースを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a stationery case in which the cylindrical body is less likely to be damaged even when the cap body is repeatedly attached to and detached from the cylindrical body.

文具用ケース1の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a stationery case 1. FIG. 文具用ケース1の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a stationery case 1; FIG. キャップ体20の断面斜視図であり、筒状本体10を点線で示す。It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the cap body 20, and the cylindrical main body 10 is shown with a dotted line. キャップ体20の斜視図であり、(a)は実施形態のキャップ体20であり、(b)、(c)、(d)は変形例のキャップ体20A、20B、20Cである。It is a perspective view of the cap body 20, (a) is the cap body 20 of embodiment, (b), (c), (d) is cap bodies 20A, 20B, and 20C of a modification. キャップ体20における外装内周面21bを示す部分断面斜視図である。3 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing an exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the cap body 20. FIG. 図1の点線で示す位置Bから文具用ケース1の一端側を見たときの直交方向断面である。It is a cross section in the orthogonal direction when one end side of the stationery case 1 is viewed from the position B indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 端面蓋部23を一端側から見たキャップ体20の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cap body 20 when the end surface lid portion 23 is viewed from one end side; (a)は実施形態の尾栓体30、(b)は変形例の尾栓体30Aを示す。(a) shows the tail plug body 30 of the embodiment, and (b) shows the tail plug body 30A of the modified example. 尾栓体30を他端側から見た平面図であり、(a)は実施形態の尾栓体30、(b)~(f)は変形例の尾栓体30B、30C、30D、30E、30Fである。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the tail plug body 30 as seen from the other end side, in which (a) is the tail plug body 30 of the embodiment, (b) to (f) are the tail plug bodies 30B, 30C, 30D, and 30E of the modified examples; 30F. 尾栓体30が筒状本体10に装着された状態の断面図であり、(a)は実施形態の尾栓体30及び筒状本体10、(b)は変形例の尾栓体30G及び筒状本体10Gである。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the tail plug body 30 attached to the tubular body 10, where (a) is the tail plug body 30 and the tubular body 10 of the embodiment, and (b) is the tail plug body 30G and the tube of a modified example. 10G.

以下、本発明の実施形態の文具用ケース1について説明する。図1は文具用ケース1の全体斜視図である。図2は文具用ケース1の分解斜視図である。以下の説明において、文具用ケース1として、被収納物としてシャープペンシルの替芯を収納する替芯ケースを例に説明する。ただし、本発明はこれに限定されず、替芯以外を収納するものであってもよい。 A stationery case 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a stationery case 1. FIG. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the stationery case 1. FIG. In the following description, as the stationery case 1, a replacement lead case for storing a replacement lead of a mechanical pencil as an object to be stored will be described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may store items other than refills.

(文具用ケース1)
文具用ケース1は、替芯を収納する筒状本体10と、筒状本体10の軸A方向の一端側である替芯の取出口側に着脱可能なキャップ体20と、筒状本体10の軸A方向の他端側に装着される尾栓体30と、を備える。なお、明細書中、図1で示すように、文具用ケース1においてキャップ体20が装着される側を一端側、尾栓体30が装着されている側を他端側として説明する。
(Stationery case 1)
The stationery case 1 includes a tubular main body 10 for accommodating a refill, a cap body 20 that can be attached to and detached from the refill outlet side that is one end side of the tubular main body 10 in the direction of the axis A, and the tubular main body 10. and a tail plug body 30 attached to the other end side in the direction of the axis A. In the specification, as shown in FIG. 1, the side of the stationery case 1 to which the cap body 20 is attached is referred to as one end side, and the side to which the tail plug body 30 is attached is referred to as the other end side.

(筒状本体10)
筒状本体10は、軸A方向に延び、軸Aに沿った収納孔10dが内部に設けられた筒状部材である。筒状本体10は、軸Aに対して直交する直交方向断面において、筒状本体10の外周面である本体外周面10aの輪郭は六角形で、筒状本体10の内周面である本体内周面10bの輪郭は円形である。なお、実施形態では、筒状本体10は、軸A方向に延び、軸Aに対して直交方向断面において半円状の溝のある2枚の板状部材を接着により接合することで形成されているが、1本の棒状部材に収納孔10dを形成して筒状本体10を形成してもよい。実施形態では、このように筒状本体10の本体外周面10aの輪郭は六角形であるが、これに限定されず、六角形以外の多角形や、円形であってもよい。また、本明細書において、多角形とは、頂点部分が尖った多角形のみならず、頂点部分に若干丸みが設けられた(頂点部分にRが形成された)多角形を含む。
(cylindrical main body 10)
The tubular body 10 is a tubular member that extends in the direction of the axis A and has a housing hole 10d along the axis A provided therein. The tubular body 10 has a hexagonal outline of the main body outer peripheral surface 10a, which is the outer peripheral surface of the tubular main body 10, in the cross section in the orthogonal direction perpendicular to the axis A, and the inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body 10, which is the inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body 10. The contour of the peripheral surface 10b is circular. In the embodiment, the cylindrical main body 10 is formed by bonding two plate-like members that extend in the direction of the axis A and have semicircular grooves in a cross section perpendicular to the axis A. However, the cylindrical main body 10 may be formed by forming the housing hole 10d in one rod-shaped member. In the embodiment, the main body outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular main body 10 has a hexagonal contour, but the contour is not limited to this, and may be a polygon other than a hexagon or a circle. In the present specification, the term "polygon" includes not only polygons with pointed vertices but also polygons with slightly rounded vertices (formed with R at the vertices).

筒状本体10の直交方向断面の大きさは、外周面が六角形の一般的な鉛筆の断面と略同様であり、このような外周面が六角形の鉛筆を模擬したシャープペンシルとともに、例えばペンケースに収納された場合に、一体感がある。
筒状本体10は、実施形態において、環境問題や天然素材の温もりが好まれるといった観点から、木製である。筒状本体10は、木製であるため手触りがよく、美観に優れているが、合成樹脂や金属と比べて柔らかいので傷が付きやすい。
The size of the cross section in the orthogonal direction of the tubular body 10 is substantially the same as the cross section of a general pencil having a hexagonal outer peripheral surface. When housed in a case, there is a sense of unity.
In the embodiment, the tubular body 10 is made of wood from the viewpoint of environmental concerns and preference for the warmth of natural materials. The cylindrical main body 10 is made of wood, which is pleasant to the touch and excellent in appearance, but is softer than synthetic resin or metal and easily damaged.

(キャップ体20)
図3は、キャップ体20の断面斜視図であり、筒状本体10を点線で示す。図4は、キャップ体20の斜視図であり、図4(a)は実施形態のキャップ体20、図4(b)、(c)、(d)は変形例のキャップ体20A、20B、20Cである。
キャップ体20は、筒状本体10に取り付けられた状態で軸A方向に延びる外装筒部21と、外装筒部21の内部を軸A方向に延びるとともに筒状本体10の一端側の開口を塞ぐ内挿軸部22と、外装筒部21と内挿軸部22とを一端側で連結する端面蓋部23と、を備える。
(Cap body 20)
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the cap body 20, showing the tubular body 10 in dotted lines. 4A and 4B are perspective views of the cap body 20, in which FIG. 4A shows the cap body 20 of the embodiment, and FIGS. is.
The cap body 20 includes an exterior tubular portion 21 that extends in the direction of the axis A while being attached to the tubular body 10, and an exterior tubular portion 21 that extends in the direction of the axis A inside the exterior tubular portion 21 and closes an opening on one end side of the tubular body 10. It includes an inner shaft portion 22 and an end surface lid portion 23 that connects the outer cylindrical portion 21 and the inner shaft portion 22 at one end side.

(外装筒部21)
外装筒部21は、端面蓋部23から軸A方向の他端側に延びている。外装筒部21の外周面である外装外周面21aの直交方向断面、及び外装筒部21の内周面である外装内周面21bの直交方向断面は、ともに、筒状本体10の本体外周面10aの直交方向断面と相似な六角形を有する。
外装筒部21は、木製の筒状本体10より硬い合成樹脂等で製造された成型部品である。外装筒部21の外装内周面21bは、一端側においては筒状本体10の本体外周面10aと略同じ大きさである。しかし、必要な抜きテーパを設けてキャップ体20を金型から離型可能とするために、外装内周面21bの直交方向断面の大きさは一端側から他端側に向かってわずかに大きなっている。また、外装筒部21の外装外周面21aの直交方向断面の肉厚は一端側から他端側まで一定である。
(Exterior cylinder portion 21)
The outer tubular portion 21 extends from the end surface lid portion 23 to the other end side in the axis A direction. An orthogonal cross section of an exterior outer peripheral surface 21 a that is the outer peripheral surface of the outer tubular portion 21 and an orthogonal direction cross section of an exterior inner peripheral surface 21 b that is the inner peripheral surface of the outer tubular portion 21 are both the body outer peripheral surface of the tubular main body 10 . It has a hexagonal shape similar to the orthogonal cross section of 10a.
The exterior tubular portion 21 is a molded component made of synthetic resin or the like that is harder than the wooden tubular main body 10 . An exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the exterior cylindrical portion 21 has substantially the same size as the main body outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular body 10 on one end side. However, in order to provide a necessary extraction taper so that the cap body 20 can be released from the mold, the size of the cross section in the orthogonal direction of the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b is slightly increased from one end side to the other end side. ing. Moreover, the thickness of the cross section in the orthogonal direction of the exterior outer peripheral surface 21a of the exterior cylindrical portion 21 is constant from one end side to the other end side.

筒状本体10の本体外周面10aは、直交方向断面の大きさが一定である。ゆえに、キャップ体20が筒状本体10に装着された状態で、図3に示すように、外装筒部21の外装内周面21bと筒状本体10の本体外周面10aとの間には、一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて大きくなる隙間dが設けられる。 The main body outer peripheral surface 10a of the cylindrical main body 10 has a constant size in the cross section in the orthogonal direction. Therefore, when the cap body 20 is attached to the tubular main body 10, as shown in FIG. A gap d is provided that increases from one end side to the other end side.

(リブ部24)
図5は、キャップ体20における外装内周面21bを示す部分断面斜視図である。図6は図1の点線で示す位置Bから文具用ケース1の一端側を見たときの直交方向断面である。図示するように、外装内周面21bには、軸A方向に延び且つ軸Aに向かって内側に突出したリブ部24が設けられている。実施形態で外装筒部21は六角形であるので、6面の外装内周面21bを有し、リブ部24は1面おきの3面にそれぞれ設けられている。リブ部24が配置される面は、3面に限定されないが、外装内周面21bの複数面に均等な間隔で設けられていることが好ましい。また、外装筒部21が円形の場合は、等間隔で設けられていることが好ましい。
(Rib portion 24)
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the cap body 20. As shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross section in the orthogonal direction when one end side of the stationery case 1 is viewed from the position B indicated by the dotted line in FIG. As shown in the figure, the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b is provided with a rib portion 24 extending in the axis A direction and protruding inward toward the axis A. As shown in FIG. In the embodiment, since the outer cylindrical portion 21 is hexagonal, it has six inner peripheral surfaces 21b, and the rib portions 24 are provided on every other three surfaces. The surfaces on which the rib portions 24 are arranged are not limited to three surfaces, but are preferably provided on a plurality of surfaces of the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b at even intervals. Moreover, when the exterior cylinder part 21 is circular, it is preferable that it is provided at equal intervals.

リブ部24の頂部は尖っておらず、頂部には丸み(所定のR)が設けられている。
また、上述したように軸A方向の一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて外装内周面21bの直交方向断面は大きくなるので、外装内周面21bと軸Aとの距離は開いていく。しかし、軸A方向の一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて、外装内周面21bからのリブ部24の外装内周面21bから軸A方向に向かう高さは高くなり、リブ部24の稜線と軸Aとは平行を保ち、リブ部24の稜線と軸Aとの間の距離xは一定となっている。この距離xは、軸Aから筒状本体10の本体外周面10aまでの距離よりわずかに大きく設定される。これにより、キャップ体20を筒状本体10に取り付けたときに、リブ部24の稜線と筒状本体10本体外周面10aとの間にはdより小さい微小隙間Δdが形成される。
The top of the rib portion 24 is not sharp, and is rounded (predetermined R).
Further, as described above, the cross section of the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b in the orthogonal direction increases from one end side to the other end side in the direction of the axis A, so the distance between the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b and the axis A increases. However, the height of the rib portion 24 from the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b toward the axis A direction increases from one end side to the other end side in the axis A direction. It remains parallel to the axis A, and the distance x between the ridgeline of the rib portion 24 and the axis A is constant. This distance x is set to be slightly larger than the distance from the axis A to the main body outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular main body 10 . As a result, when the cap body 20 is attached to the tubular body 10, a minute gap .DELTA.d smaller than d is formed between the ridgeline of the rib portion 24 and the outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular body 10. As shown in FIG.

(内挿軸部22)
内挿軸部22は、外装筒部21の内側を、端面蓋部23から軸A方向の他端側に延びる略円柱部材である。内挿軸部22の外径は、筒状本体10の収納孔10dの径と同じか、わずかに大きい。そして、内挿軸部22の外周面である内挿外周面22aには、筒状本体10への挿入方向の先端面22cから軸A方向の一端側に延びる所定幅の凹条溝25が設けられている。実施形態で凹条溝25は、軸Aから内挿外周面22aまで径方向に均等な間隔で3方向に延びるように3本設けられている。
(Internally inserted shaft portion 22)
The inner insertion shaft portion 22 is a substantially cylindrical member that extends inside the outer cylindrical portion 21 from the end face cover portion 23 to the other end side in the axis A direction. The outer diameter of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the housing hole 10d of the tubular main body 10 . An insertion outer peripheral surface 22a, which is an outer peripheral surface of the inner insertion shaft portion 22, is provided with a recessed groove 25 having a predetermined width extending from a tip end surface 22c in the direction of insertion into the cylindrical main body 10 toward one end side in the direction of the axis A. It is In the embodiment, three grooves 25 are provided so as to extend in three directions at equal intervals in the radial direction from the axis A to the insertion outer peripheral surface 22a.

(端面蓋部23)
図7は端面蓋部23を一端側から見た斜視図である。端面蓋部23は、外周が外装筒部21の外装外周面21aと同じ六角形の板状に形成され、中央に内挿軸部22と略同径の円形の孔23aが設けられている。外装筒部21は、端面蓋部23の外縁部から、軸A方向他端側に延びている。内挿軸部22は、端面蓋部23の孔23aから軸A方向他端側に引っ込んだ位置から、軸A方向他端側に向かって延びている。
図5及び図6等に示すように、端面蓋部23の内面には、突条部26が形成されている。突条部26は、端面蓋部23の内面側を、孔23aから外装筒部21の外装内周面21bに向かって延びている。突条部26の孔23a側の端部は、内挿軸部22の内挿外周面22aに連結されている。これにより、内挿軸部22は端面蓋部23に一端側が固定されて保持される。しかし、内挿軸部22の一端側端面が、端面蓋部23の孔23aから軸A方向他端側に引っ込んだところに位置することから、端面蓋部23と内挿軸部22の一端側端面との間における、突条部26による連結部分以外の部分には、端面蓋部23との間に通気部27が形成されている。
(End face lid portion 23)
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the end face cover portion 23 as seen from one end side. The end face lid portion 23 has an outer periphery formed in the same hexagonal plate shape as the outer outer peripheral surface 21a of the outer cylindrical portion 21, and a circular hole 23a having substantially the same diameter as the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is provided in the center. The outer tubular portion 21 extends from the outer edge portion of the end face lid portion 23 to the other end side in the axis A direction. The inserted shaft portion 22 extends toward the other end in the axis A direction from a position recessed from the hole 23 a of the end face cover portion 23 toward the other end in the axis A direction.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 and the like, a ridge portion 26 is formed on the inner surface of the end face lid portion 23 . The ridge portion 26 extends from the inner surface side of the end face lid portion 23 toward the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the exterior cylindrical portion 21 from the hole 23a. The end portion of the protrusion 26 on the side of the hole 23 a is connected to the inner insertion outer peripheral surface 22 a of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 . As a result, one end of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is fixed to the end surface cover portion 23 and held. However, since one end face of the inner shaft portion 22 is recessed from the hole 23a of the end face lid portion 23 to the other end side in the direction of the axis A, the end face lid portion 23 and the one end side of the inner shaft portion 22 are separated from each other. A ventilation part 27 is formed between the end surface cover part 23 and the part other than the connecting part by the ridge part 26 between the end surface and the end surface.

(キャップ体20の装着)
キャップ体20は、筒状本体10の一端側から、筒状本体10の収納孔10dの替芯取出口となる一端側を覆うように装着される。そうすると、キャップ体20の外装筒部21は筒状本体10の本体外周面10aを覆い、キャップ体20の内挿軸部22は筒状本体10の収納孔10dに挿入される。
(Mounting of cap body 20)
The cap body 20 is attached from one end side of the tubular main body 10 so as to cover the one end side of the storage hole 10d of the tubular main body 10, which serves as a replacement lead outlet. Then, the outer cylindrical portion 21 of the cap body 20 covers the body outer peripheral surface 10 a of the cylindrical body 10 , and the inner insertion shaft portion 22 of the cap body 20 is inserted into the housing hole 10 d of the cylindrical body 10 .

このとき、上述したように、キャップ体20の外装筒部21の外装内周面21bと、筒状本体10の本体外周面10aとの間には、一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて大きくなる隙間dが設けられている。したがって、キャップ体20の外装筒部21の外装内周面21bは、筒状本体10の本体外周面10aを押圧しない。 At this time, as described above, the distance between the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the exterior tubular portion 21 of the cap body 20 and the main body outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular main body 10 increases from one end side to the other end side. A gap d is provided. Therefore, the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the exterior tubular portion 21 of the cap body 20 does not press the body outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular body 10 .

一方、キャップ体20の内挿軸部22の外径は、筒状本体10の収納孔10dの径と同じか、わずかに大きい。ゆえに、キャップ体20の内挿軸部22と筒状本体10の収納孔10dとが隙間なく嵌合し、キャップ体20は筒状本体10に保持される。
さらに、実施形態で内挿軸部22には凹条溝25が設けられ、凹条溝25は先端面22cから軸A方向の一端側に延びている。内挿軸部22は、上述のように例えば合成樹脂製であるので、ある程度の弾性を有している。したがって、内挿軸部22が筒状本体10の収納孔10dに挿入されたとき、内挿軸部22の凹条溝25を挟んだ一方と他方とが弾性で互いに近づき、内挿軸部22の先端面22cの径が小さくなる。すなわち内挿軸部22の直交方向断面の大きさが小さくなる。ゆえに、内挿軸部22は筒状本体10の収納孔10dの内部に容易に挿入可能となる。そして、内挿軸部22が筒状本体10の収納孔10dに挿入されると、凹条溝25を挟んだ一方と他方との復元力により、内挿軸部22の内挿外周面22aが筒状本体10の本体内周面10bを押圧するので、内挿軸部22は筒状本体10により強固に保持される。また、内挿軸部22の内挿外周面22aの面で本体内周面10bを押圧するため、押圧力が分散され、本体内周面10bの凹みを抑えることができる。そのため、キャップ体20を筒状本体10に対して繰り返し着脱しても、嵌合力が低下しにくい。さらに、筒状本体10を形成する2枚の板状部材の接合部が破壊されにくい。
On the other hand, the outer diameter of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 of the cap body 20 is the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the housing hole 10d of the cylindrical main body 10 . Therefore, the inner insertion shaft portion 22 of the cap body 20 and the housing hole 10d of the tubular main body 10 are fitted without a gap, and the cap body 20 is held by the tubular main body 10. As shown in FIG.
Further, in the embodiment, the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is provided with a groove 25, and the groove 25 extends from the tip surface 22c to one end side in the direction of the axis A. As shown in FIG. Since the insertion shaft portion 22 is made of synthetic resin, for example, as described above, it has a certain degree of elasticity. Therefore, when the inner shaft portion 22 is inserted into the housing hole 10d of the tubular main body 10, the one side and the other side of the inner shaft portion 22 across the groove 25 elastically approach each other, and the inner shaft portion 22 becomes smaller. That is, the size of the cross section of the insertion shaft portion 22 in the orthogonal direction is reduced. Therefore, the inner insertion shaft portion 22 can be easily inserted into the housing hole 10d of the cylindrical main body 10. As shown in FIG. Then, when the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is inserted into the housing hole 10d of the cylindrical main body 10, the inner peripheral surface 22a of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is deformed by the restoring force of one side and the other side of the concave groove 25. Since the body inner peripheral surface 10 b of the cylindrical body 10 is pressed, the inner insertion shaft portion 22 is firmly held by the cylindrical body 10 . In addition, since the insertion outer peripheral surface 22a of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 presses the inner peripheral surface 10b of the main body, the pressing force is dispersed, and the depression of the inner peripheral surface 10b of the main body can be suppressed. Therefore, even if the cap body 20 is repeatedly attached to and detached from the cylindrical main body 10, the fitting force is less likely to decrease. Furthermore, the joint between the two plate members forming the tubular body 10 is less likely to break.

すなわち、キャップ体20は内挿軸部22の筒状本体10への保持力によって筒状本体10に保持され、一方、外装筒部21は、筒状本体10の本体外周面10aを押圧しない。ゆえに、キャップ体20の筒状本体10への着脱を繰り返しても、外装筒部21は、筒状本体10の本体外周面10aを傷つけにくい。 That is, the cap body 20 is held by the tubular main body 10 by the holding force of the inner insertion shaft portion 22 to the tubular main body 10 , while the external tubular portion 21 does not press the outer peripheral surface 10 a of the tubular main body 10 . Therefore, even if the cap body 20 is repeatedly attached to and detached from the tubular main body 10 , the outer tubular portion 21 is less likely to damage the body outer peripheral surface 10 a of the tubular main body 10 .

一方、外装筒部21の外装内周面21bと、筒状本体10の本体外周面10aとの間には、一端側から他端側に向かうにつれて大きくなる隙間dが設けられているため、外装内周面21bと本体外周面10aとの間にはガタつきが生じる可能性がある。
しかし、実施形態では、外装内周面21bにリブ部24が設けられている。リブ部24の稜線と本体外周面10aとは接触しないが、その間の微小隙間Δdは、外装内周面21bと本体外周面10aとの間の隙間dよりも小さい。すなわち、キャップ体20が筒状本10体に装着されたときに、リブ部24は本体外周面10aに近接する。したがって、筒状本体10にキャップ体20を装着したときのガタつきが抑制される。
キャップ体20を筒状本体10に着脱するときに、外装筒部21を設けることで、キャップ体を軸A方向の一端側に長くしなくても、指でつまむ箇所を十分にとることができる。
On the other hand, between the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b of the exterior tubular portion 21 and the main body outer peripheral surface 10a of the tubular main body 10, there is provided a gap d that increases from one end side to the other end side. A looseness may occur between the inner peripheral surface 21b and the main body outer peripheral surface 10a.
However, in the embodiment, the rib portion 24 is provided on the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b. Although the ridgeline of the rib portion 24 and the main body outer peripheral surface 10a do not contact each other, the minute gap Δd therebetween is smaller than the gap d between the exterior inner peripheral surface 21b and the main body outer peripheral surface 10a. That is, when the cap body 20 is attached to the cylindrical book 10, the rib portion 24 is close to the body outer peripheral surface 10a. Therefore, rattling when the cap body 20 is attached to the cylindrical main body 10 is suppressed.
When the cap body 20 is attached to and detached from the tubular main body 10, by providing the outer tubular part 21, a sufficient place for pinching with fingers can be secured without lengthening the cap body to one end side in the direction of the axis A. - 特許庁.

仮に、リブ部24が本体外周面10aと接触しても、接触する箇所は、リブ部24の頂部だけで、リブ部24の頂部には、直交方向断面において、所定Rの丸みが設けられている。ゆえにリブ部24と本体外周面10aとの接触面積が少ないので筒状本体10本体外周面20aには傷が付きにくい。 Even if the rib portion 24 were to come into contact with the outer peripheral surface 10a of the main body, the contact would be only at the top of the rib portion 24, and the top portion of the rib portion 24 would be rounded with a predetermined R in the cross section in the orthogonal direction. there is Therefore, since the contact area between the rib portion 24 and the main body outer peripheral surface 10a is small, the main body outer peripheral surface 20a of the cylindrical main body 10 is less likely to be damaged.

また、キャップ体20の端面蓋部23には通気部27が形成されている。したがって、幼児等がキャップ体20を誤飲したとしても、窒息の危険がないと考えられる。 A ventilation portion 27 is formed in the end surface lid portion 23 of the cap body 20 . Therefore, even if an infant or the like swallows the cap body 20 by mistake, it is considered that there is no danger of suffocation.

(キャップ体20の変形例)
実施形態でキャップ体20の内挿軸部22の凹条溝25は、図4(a)に示すように内挿軸部22の軸Aから内挿外周面22aまで径方向に延びる3本であったが、これに限定されず、凹条溝25は以下のように設けられていてもよい。
図4(b)は、凹条溝25が、内挿軸部22の軸Aから内挿外周面22aまで径方向に延びる1本の場合の変形例としてのキャップ体20Aの斜視図である。
図4(c)は、凹条溝25が、内挿軸部22の軸Aから内挿外周面22aまで径方向に延びる2本の場合の変形例としてのキャップ体20Bの斜視図である。キャップ体20Bの内挿軸部22に設けられた2本の凹条溝25は、同一直線上を直径方向に延びる連続した1本の凹条溝となっている。
図4(d)は、凹条溝25が、内挿軸部22の軸Aから内挿外周面22aまで径方向に延びる4本の場合の変形例としてのキャップ体20Cの斜視図である。キャップ体20Cの内挿軸部22に設けられた4本の凹条溝25は、2本ずつ同一直線上を直径方向に延びる連続した1本の凹条溝となり、合計2本の直径方向に延びる凹条溝を形成し、その2本の直径方向に延びる凹条溝は互いに直交して十字を形成している。
(Modified example of cap body 20)
In the embodiment, the grooves 25 of the inner shaft portion 22 of the cap body 20 are three grooves extending radially from the axis A of the inner shaft portion 22 to the inner peripheral surface 22a as shown in FIG. 4(a). However, it is not limited to this, and the groove 25 may be provided as follows.
FIG. 4(b) is a perspective view of a cap body 20A as a modified example in which one groove 25 radially extends from the axis A of the insertion shaft portion 22 to the insertion outer peripheral surface 22a.
FIG. 4(c) is a perspective view of a cap body 20B as a modified example in which two grooves 25 radially extend from the axis A of the insertion shaft portion 22 to the insertion outer peripheral surface 22a. The two grooves 25 provided in the inner insertion shaft portion 22 of the cap body 20B are one continuous groove extending in the diameter direction on the same straight line.
FIG. 4D is a perspective view of a cap body 20C as a modified example in which four recessed grooves 25 radially extend from the axis A of the insertion shaft portion 22 to the insertion outer peripheral surface 22a. The four recessed grooves 25 provided in the inner insertion shaft portion 22 of the cap body 20C form one continuous recessed groove extending in the diametrical direction on the same straight line two by two. The two diametrically extending grooves are perpendicular to each other to form a cross.

(尾栓体30)
図8は尾栓体30の側面図であり、(a)は実施形態の尾栓体30、(b)は変形例の尾栓体30Aを示す。図9は尾栓体30を他端側から見た平面図であり、(a)は実施形態の尾栓体30、(b)~(f)は変形例の尾栓体30B、30C、30D、30E、30Fである。図10は尾栓体30が筒状本体10に装着された状態の断面図であり、(a)は実施形態の尾栓体30及び筒状本体10、(b)は変形例の尾栓体30G及び筒状本体10Gである。
(Tail plug body 30)
FIG. 8 is a side view of the tail plug body 30, where (a) shows the tail plug body 30 of the embodiment and (b) shows the tail plug body 30A of the modified example. FIG. 9 is a plan view of the tail plug body 30 viewed from the other end side, in which (a) is the tail plug body 30 of the embodiment, and (b) to (f) are the tail plug bodies 30B, 30C, and 30D of the modified examples. , 30E and 30F. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the tail plug 30 attached to the tubular body 10, where (a) is the tail plug 30 and the tubular body 10 of the embodiment, and (b) is a modification of the tail plug. 30G and tubular body 10G.

尾栓体30は、筒状本体10の軸A方向の他端側に装着されている。尾栓体30は、外径が筒状本体10の収納孔10dの径と略等しい円柱部31と、円柱部31における軸A方向の一端側に設けられる一端側円錐台部32と、円柱部31における軸A方向の他端側に設けられる他端側錐台部33と、円柱部31の円柱外周面31aから径方向外側に突出して設けられた突部34と、を有する略樽型形状である。尾栓体30は、これに限定されないが、木製の筒状本体10より硬い合成樹脂等で製造された成型部品である。 The tail plug body 30 is attached to the other end side of the tubular body 10 in the direction of the axis A. As shown in FIG. The tail plug body 30 includes a cylindrical portion 31 whose outer diameter is substantially equal to the diameter of the housing hole 10d of the tubular main body 10, a one end side truncated cone portion 32 provided at one end side of the cylindrical portion 31 in the direction of the axis A, and a cylindrical portion. A substantially barrel shape having a frustum 33 provided on the other end side of the axis A direction of the cylindrical portion 31 and a protrusion 34 provided radially outwardly protruding from the cylindrical outer peripheral surface 31a of the cylindrical portion 31. is. The tail plug body 30 is, but not limited to, a molded part made of a synthetic resin or the like that is harder than the wooden tubular body 10 .

突部34は、三角錐形状を有する。
突部34は、図9で示すように、尾栓体30を軸A方向の他端側から見たときに、円柱部31の外周面である円柱外周面31aに沿った底辺と、底辺から延びる2つの斜辺とを有し、斜辺間の直交方向断面角度θが90度以下の直角又は鋭角の略三角形である。なお、底辺は、円柱外周面31aに沿っているので厳密には直線ではないが、ここでは略直線として説明する。
The protrusion 34 has a triangular pyramid shape.
As shown in FIG. 9, when the tail plug body 30 is viewed from the other end side in the direction of the axis A, the projecting portion 34 has a base along a cylindrical outer peripheral surface 31a that is the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 31 and a base extending from the base. It is a substantially right or acute triangle having two extending oblique sides and a cross-sectional angle θ in the orthogonal direction between the oblique sides of 90 degrees or less. Note that the base is not strictly a straight line because it runs along the cylindrical outer peripheral surface 31a, but is described here as a substantially straight line.

また、突部34は、図10に示す軸Aを通り且つ軸Aに沿った軸方向断面において、円柱外周面31aに沿った底辺と、円柱部31の一端側から軸方向断面の三角形の頂点に延びる一端側斜辺と、円柱部31の他端側から軸方向断面の三角形の頂点に延びる他端側斜辺と、を有する三角形である。 10, the projection 34 has a base along the cylindrical outer peripheral surface 31a and a triangular vertex of the axial cross section from one end side of the cylindrical portion 31. and the other oblique side extending from the other end of the cylindrical portion 31 to the vertex of the triangular cross section in the axial direction.

挿入方向にある、底辺と一端側斜辺との間の挿入側軸方向断面角度φは45度以下である。図8(a)は挿入側軸方向断面角度φが30度程度の突部34を有する実施形態の尾栓体30を示すが、本発明はこれに限定されず、図8(b)に示すように、挿入側軸方向断面角度φが45度程度の突部34を有する変形例の尾栓体30Aであってもよい。 The insertion-side axial cross-sectional angle φ between the bottom side and the one-end oblique side in the insertion direction is 45 degrees or less. FIG. 8(a) shows an embodiment of the tail plug body 30 having a projection 34 with an insertion-side axial cross-sectional angle φ of about 30 degrees, but the present invention is not limited to this, and FIG. 8(b) shows it. Thus, the tail plug body 30A of the modified example having the protrusion 34 with the insertion side axial cross-sectional angle φ of about 45 degrees may be used.

軸方向断面において、他端側斜辺は、円柱部31と他端側錐台部33との境界線を始点として頂点に向かって延びている。そして、他端側斜辺と底辺との間の他端側軸方向断面角度ψは、90度以上であることが好ましく、実施形態では90度である。 In the axial cross section, the oblique side on the other end extends from the boundary line between the cylindrical portion 31 and the frustum portion 33 on the other end toward the vertex. The axial cross-sectional angle ψ between the oblique side and the base is preferably 90 degrees or more, and is 90 degrees in the embodiment.

(尾栓体30の装着)
尾栓体30は、筒状本体10の他端側から、筒状本体10の収納孔10dに圧入することで装着される。尾栓体30は木より硬めの合成樹脂等で製造されている。したがって、尾栓体30を筒状本体10の収納孔10dに圧入すると、突部34は筒状本体10の本体内周面10bに食い込んで本体内周面10bを変形させながら収納孔10d内部に挿入されていく。
(Attachment of tail plug body 30)
The tail plug body 30 is attached by being press-fitted into the housing hole 10 d of the tubular main body 10 from the other end side of the tubular main body 10 . The tail plug body 30 is made of synthetic resin or the like that is harder than wood. Therefore, when the tail plug body 30 is press-fitted into the housing hole 10d of the tubular main body 10, the protrusion 34 bites into the main body inner peripheral surface 10b of the tubular main body 10, deforms the main body inner peripheral surface 10b, and moves into the housing hole 10d. being inserted.

このとき、軸方向断面において、突部34は、挿入方向である一端側の底辺と一端側斜辺との間の挿入側軸方向断面角度φが45度以下の三角形である。すなわち、挿入方向の角度が小さいので、尾栓体30は、筒状本体10の孔の収納孔10dに滑らかに挿入されていく。
また、本体内周面10bの変形は、突部34によって食い込まれる部分だけである。ゆえに、突部34が設けられておらず尾栓体30の外周面全体で本体内周面10bを押圧する通常圧入とは異なり、打ち込み後の本体内周面10bに加わり続ける引張応力は突部34により変形された部分のみと最小化することができるので、筒状本体10の割れの可能性を軽減することができる。
また、突部34は、挿入方向と直交する直交方向断面角度θが90度以下の直角又は鋭角の略三角形であるので、筒状本体10の割れの可能性をさらに軽減することができる。筒状本体10を形成する2枚の板状部材の接合部の破壊も軽減できる。
At this time, in the axial cross section, the protruding portion 34 is a triangle having an insertion side axial cross section angle φ of 45 degrees or less between the base on the one end side in the insertion direction and the oblique side on the one end side. That is, since the angle of the insertion direction is small, the tail plug body 30 is smoothly inserted into the housing hole 10d of the hole of the cylindrical main body 10. As shown in FIG.
Further, the deformation of the inner peripheral surface 10b of the main body is limited to the portion that is bitten by the protrusion 34. As shown in FIG. Therefore, unlike normal press-fitting in which the entire outer peripheral surface of the breech plug body 30 presses against the main body inner peripheral surface 10b without the protrusion 34, the tensile stress that continues to be applied to the main body inner peripheral surface 10b after driving is applied to the main body inner peripheral surface 10b. Since it can be minimized to only the portion deformed by 34, the possibility of cracking of the tubular body 10 can be reduced.
Moreover, since the protruding portion 34 is a substantially triangular shape having a right angle or an acute angle with a cross-sectional angle .theta. It is also possible to reduce breakage of the joints of the two plate-like members forming the tubular body 10 .

そして、突部34が本体内周面10bを変形させて食い込んでいくので、筒状本体10に対して尾栓体30が強固に固定されて保持される。ゆえに、接着材を用いる必要がなく、且つ組立工数を削減することができる。 Since the protrusion 34 deforms and bites into the main body inner peripheral surface 10b, the tail plug body 30 is firmly fixed to the tubular main body 10 and held. Therefore, there is no need to use an adhesive, and the number of assembly steps can be reduced.

さらに、尾栓体30は、筒状本体10の収納孔10dの内部に圧入されるので、筒状本体10の外観を損傷させることがなく美観を損ねることがない。 Furthermore, since the tail plug body 30 is press-fitted into the housing hole 10d of the tubular main body 10, the external appearance of the tubular main body 10 is not damaged and the appearance is not spoiled.

また、他端側軸方向断面角度ψが90度以上であることにより、尾栓体30が筒状本体10の本体内周面10bの内部に挿入されたときに、突部34の他端側斜辺が筒状本体10の本体内周面10bに食い込んで、尾栓体30の抜けが防止される。 Further, since the other end side axial cross-sectional angle ψ is 90 degrees or more, when the tail plug body 30 is inserted into the body inner peripheral surface 10b of the cylindrical body 10, the other end side of the protrusion 34 The oblique side bites into the main body inner peripheral surface 10b of the tubular main body 10 to prevent the breech plug body 30 from coming off.

なお、尾栓体30は、円柱部31と他端側錐台部33との間の境界線で分離した2つの金型で成型する場合、実施形態で突部34の他端側軸方向断面角度ψは90度であるので、成型も容易である。 In addition, when the tail plug body 30 is molded with two molds separated at the boundary line between the cylindrical portion 31 and the other end side frustum portion 33, in the embodiment, the other end side axial cross section of the protrusion 34 Since the angle ψ is 90 degrees, molding is easy.

(尾栓体30の変形例)
図9(a)から(f)は実施形態の尾栓体30及び変形例の尾栓体30B、30C、30D、30E、30Fを他端側から見た図である。
図9(a)は実施形態の尾栓体30であり、図9(b)、(c)は突部34の直交方向断面角度θが異なる尾栓体30B、30Cである。図9(a)の実施形態は、尾栓体30の突部34の直交方向断面角度θが約90度である。本発明は90度に限定されないが、90度以下が好ましく、例えば、図9(b)の変形例に示すように、尾栓体30Bの突部34の直交方向断面角度θが約60度であってもよく、図9(c)の変形例に示すように、尾栓体30Bの突部34の直交方向断面角度θが約30度であってもよい。
(Modified example of tail plug body 30)
FIGS. 9A to 9F are views of the tail plug body 30 of the embodiment and the tail plug bodies 30B, 30C, 30D, 30E, and 30F of the modified examples as viewed from the other end side.
FIG. 9(a) shows a tail plug 30 of the embodiment, and FIGS. 9(b) and 9(c) show tail plugs 30B and 30C having different cross-sectional angles .theta. In the embodiment of FIG. 9(a), the orthogonal cross-sectional angle θ of the protrusion 34 of the breech plug body 30 is about 90 degrees. Although the present invention is not limited to 90 degrees, 90 degrees or less is preferable. For example, as shown in the modified example of FIG. Alternatively, as shown in the modified example of FIG. 9(c), the orthogonal cross-sectional angle θ of the protrusion 34 of the breech plug body 30B may be about 30 degrees.

図9(d)から(f)は突部34の数が異なる尾栓体30D、30E、30Fである。図9(a)の実施形態の尾栓体30は突部34の数が3つであるが、これに限定されず、複数であればよい。図9(d)の変形例の尾栓体30Dは突部34の数が2つ、図9(e)に示す変形例の尾栓体30Dは突部34の数が4つ、図9(d)の変形例の尾栓体30Fは突部34の数が6つである。ただし、突部34は直交方向断面において円柱部31の外周に均等に配置されていることが好ましく、また、3つ以上配置されることが好ましい。 9(d) to (f) show tail plug bodies 30D, 30E and 30F having different numbers of projections 34. FIG. Although the tail plug body 30 of the embodiment of FIG. 9(a) has three projections 34, it is not limited to this, and a plurality of projections 34 may be provided. The tail plug body 30D of the modification shown in FIG. 9(d) has two protrusions 34, and the tail plug body 30D of the modification shown in FIG. 9(e) has four protrusions 34. The tail plug body 30F of the modified example of d) has six protrusions 34 . However, it is preferable that the protrusions 34 are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the columnar section 31 in the cross section in the orthogonal direction, and three or more protrusions 34 are preferably arranged.

図10(a)は、筒状本体10の収納孔10dの径が、一端から他端まで一定の実施形態であるが、本発明はこれに限定されない。
例えば図10(b)に変形例として示すように、本体内周面10bの他端側における、尾栓体30の軸A方向の長さに略対応する位置に、本体内周面10bの他端側の径が大径となるように段部10cを設けてもよい。そして、尾栓体30Gの一端側円錐台部32の一端側の径を、本体内周面10bの収納孔10dの、段部10cを挟んだ一端側の大径部分の径と、他端側の小径部分の径との中間の径とする。
図10(b)の変形例のようにすると、尾栓体30Gを筒状本体10Gの他端側から収納孔10dの内部に打ち込んだときに、尾栓体30の一端側円錐台部32の一端側の面は、段部10cと当接する。ゆえに、尾栓体30の位置決めが可能となり、尾栓体30の他端側の面を筒状本体10の他端側の面と面一にできる。
FIG. 10(a) shows an embodiment in which the diameter of the storage hole 10d of the tubular body 10 is constant from one end to the other end, but the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, as shown as a modification in FIG. The step portion 10c may be provided so that the diameter on the end side becomes larger. Then, the diameter of one end of the truncated cone portion 32 on the one end side of the tail plug body 30G is equal to the diameter of the large diameter portion of the housing hole 10d on the inner peripheral surface 10b of the main body 10b on the one end side sandwiching the stepped portion 10c, and the diameter of the other end. and the diameter of the small diameter portion of the
10(b), when the tail plug 30G is driven into the housing hole 10d from the other end of the tubular main body 10G, the frusto-conical portion 32 on the one end side of the tail plug 30 The surface on the one end side abuts on the step portion 10c. Therefore, the tail plug body 30 can be positioned, and the surface on the other end side of the tail plug body 30 can be made flush with the surface on the other end side of the tubular main body 10 .

以上、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、種々の変形が可能である。
例えば、上述の実施形態では、筒状本体として木製のものを用いたが、これに限らない。即ち、筒状本体として紙製のものやキャップ体及び尾栓体よりも軟質の合成樹脂製のものを用いてもよい。また、尾栓を用いない場合には、有底状の筒状本体であってもよい。
また、実施形態では、キャップ体20が筒状本10体に装着されたときに、リブ部24を本体外周面10aに近接させたが、これに限らない。すなわち、キャップ体20が筒状本10体に装着されたときに、リブ部24を本体外周面10aに当接させてもよい。
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications are possible.
For example, in the above-described embodiments, the tubular body is made of wood, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the cylindrical main body may be made of paper or made of a softer synthetic resin than the cap body and the tail plug body. Moreover, when a tail plug is not used, a bottomed cylindrical main body may be used.
Further, in the embodiment, when the cap body 20 is attached to the cylindrical book body 10, the rib portion 24 is brought close to the main body outer peripheral surface 10a, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, when the cap body 20 is attached to the cylindrical book 10, the rib portion 24 may be brought into contact with the body outer peripheral surface 10a.

θ 直交方向断面角度
φ 挿入側軸方向断面角度
ψ 他端側軸方向断面角度
A 軸
1 文具用ケース
10 筒状本体
10a 本体外周面
10b 本体内周面
10c 段部
10d 収納孔
20 キャップ体
21 外装筒部
21a 外装外周面
21b 外装内周面
22 内挿軸部
22a 内挿外周面
22c 先端面
23 端面蓋部
23a 孔
24 リブ部
25 凹条溝
26 突条部
27 通気部
30 尾栓体
31 円柱部
31a 円柱外周面
32 一端側円錐台部
33 他端側錐台部
34 突部
θ Cross-sectional angle in the orthogonal direction φ Cross-sectional angle in the axial direction on the insertion side ψ Cross-sectional angle in the axial direction on the other end side A Axis 1 Stationery case 10 Cylindrical main body 10a Main body outer peripheral surface 10b Main body inner peripheral surface 10c Step 10d Storage hole 20 Cap body 21 Exterior Cylindrical portion 21a Exterior outer peripheral surface 21b Exterior inner peripheral surface 22 Insertion shaft portion 22a Insertion outer peripheral surface 22c Tip surface 23 End face lid portion 23a Hole 24 Rib portion 25 Groove 26 Ridge portion 27 Ventilation portion 30 Tail plug body 31 Cylinder Part 31a Cylindrical outer peripheral surface 32 One end side truncated cone part 33 Other end side truncated cone part 34 Projection

Claims (9)

軸方向に延び且つ被収納物を収納する収納孔が設けられた筒状本体と、
前記筒状本体の前記軸方向の一端側に着脱可能で、前記軸方向に延びる外装筒部、前記外装筒部の内部を前記軸方向に延びる内挿軸部、及び、前記外装筒部と前記内挿軸部とを前記一端側で連結する端面蓋部、を有するキャップ体と、を備え、
前記キャップ体が前記筒状本体に装着されたときに、
前記外装筒部は、前記外装筒部の外装内周面と前記筒状本体の本体外周面との間に隙間が設けられた状態で前記本体外周面の一端側を覆い、
前記内挿軸部は、前記内挿軸部の内挿外周面が前記筒状本体の本体内周面と嵌合した状態で、前記筒状本体の前記収納孔に挿入される、
文具用ケース。
a cylindrical main body extending in the axial direction and provided with a storage hole for storing a stored object;
an outer cylindrical portion that is detachable from one end side of the cylindrical main body in the axial direction and extends in the axial direction; an inner insertion shaft portion that extends in the axial direction inside the outer cylindrical portion; a cap body having an end surface lid portion that connects with the inner shaft portion at the one end side,
When the cap body is attached to the tubular body,
The outer cylindrical portion covers one end side of the outer peripheral surface of the main body with a gap provided between the inner outer peripheral surface of the outer outer peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion and the outer peripheral surface of the main body of the tubular main body,
The inner insertion shaft portion is inserted into the housing hole of the tubular main body in a state where the inner peripheral surface of the inner insertion shaft portion is fitted to the main inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body,
Stationery case.
前記筒状本体は、木製又は紙製である、
請求項1に記載の文具用ケース。
The tubular body is made of wood or paper,
The stationery case according to claim 1.
前記外装内周面には、前記軸方向に延び且つ内側に突出したリブ部が複数設けられ、
前記キャップ体が前記筒状本体に装着されたときに、
前記リブ部は前記本体外周面と近接又は当接する、
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の文具用ケース。
A plurality of rib portions extending in the axial direction and protruding inward are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the exterior,
When the cap body is attached to the tubular body,
The rib portion is in proximity to or in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the main body,
The stationery case according to claim 1 or 2.
前記リブ部の前記本体外周面と近接又は当接する頂部には丸みが設けられている、
請求項3に記載の文具用ケース。
A top portion of the rib portion that is in proximity to or abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the main body is rounded,
The stationery case according to claim 3.
前記筒状本体は、前記本体外周面の前記軸方向と直交する直交方向断面が多角形であり、
前記外装筒部は、外装外周面及び前記外装内周面の前記直交方向断面が、前記本体外周面と同じ多角形であり、
前記リブ部は、前記外装内周面の平坦面に設けられ、
前記キャップ体が前記筒状本体に装着されたときに、前記リブ部は前記本体外周面の平坦面と近接又は当接する、
請求項3から又は請求項4に記載の文具用ケース。
the cylindrical main body has a polygonal cross section in an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the main body,
In the outer cylindrical portion, the cross section in the orthogonal direction of the exterior outer peripheral surface and the exterior inner peripheral surface is the same polygon as the outer peripheral surface of the main body,
The rib portion is provided on a flat surface of the inner peripheral surface of the exterior,
When the cap body is attached to the tubular body, the rib portion is in proximity to or abuts on a flat surface of the outer peripheral surface of the body.
A stationery case according to claim 3 or claim 4.
前記内挿軸部には、前記筒状本体への挿入方向の先端面から前記内挿外周面に沿って、前記軸方向に延びる凹条溝が設けられている、
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の文具用ケース。
The insertion shaft portion is provided with a concave groove extending in the axial direction along the insertion outer peripheral surface from the distal end surface in the direction of insertion into the tubular body,
The stationery case according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
前記筒状本体の前記軸方向の他端側に装着され、
円柱部と、
前記円柱部における前記軸方向の前記一端側に設けられる一端側円錐台部と、
前記円柱部の円柱外周面から径方向外側に突出して設けられた突部と、を有する略樽型の尾栓体を備え、
前記突部は、
前記円柱部の軸と直交する直交方向断面の形状が、
前記円柱外周面に沿った直交方向底辺と、
前記直交方向底辺の両端から延びる2つの斜辺と、を有し、
前記2つの斜辺の間の角度は90度以下の略三角形で、
前記軸を通り且つ前記軸に沿った軸方向断面の形状が、
前記円柱外周面に沿った軸方向底辺と、
前記軸方向底辺の前記一端側から延びる一端側斜辺と、
前記軸方向底辺の前記他端側から延びる他端側斜辺と、を有し、
前記軸方向底辺と前記一端側斜辺との間の角度が45度以下で、
前記軸方向底辺と前記他端側斜辺との間の角度が90度以上の三角形である、
請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の文具用ケース。
mounted on the other end side of the tubular body in the axial direction,
a cylindrical portion;
a one end side truncated cone portion provided on the one end side of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction;
a substantially barrel-shaped breech plug body having a projection projecting radially outward from the cylindrical outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion;
The protrusion is
The shape of the cross section in the orthogonal direction orthogonal to the axis of the cylindrical part is
a base in an orthogonal direction along the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder;
and two oblique sides extending from both ends of the orthogonal base,
The angle between the two oblique sides is a substantially triangle of 90 degrees or less,
The shape of an axial cross-section through and along the axis is
an axial base along the cylindrical outer peripheral surface;
a one-end oblique side extending from the one-end side of the axial bottom;
and an oblique side extending from the other end side of the axial bottom side,
The angle between the axial bottom side and the one-end oblique side is 45 degrees or less,
A triangle having an angle of 90 degrees or more between the axial base and the oblique side on the other end,
The stationery case according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
前記円柱部における前記軸方向の他端側に設けられる他端側錐台部をさらに備え、
前記直交方向断面における前記他端側斜辺は、前記円柱部と前記他端側錐台部との境界部から延びている、
請求項7に記載の文具用ケース。
further comprising a frustum portion on the other end side provided on the other end side of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction,
The oblique side on the other end side in the cross section in the orthogonal direction extends from a boundary portion between the cylindrical portion and the frustum portion on the other end side,
The stationery case according to claim 7.
前記筒状本体の本体内周面の前記他端側には、
前記筒状本体の前記他端側の端部から、前記尾栓体の前記軸方向の長さに相当する位置に、前記他端側における前記本体内周面の径が大きくなるように段部が設けられている、
請求項7又は請求項8に記載の文具用ケース。
On the other end side of the body inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body,
A stepped portion is provided at a position corresponding to the axial length of the breech plug from the other end of the tubular body so that the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the main body at the other end becomes larger. is provided with
The stationery case according to claim 7 or 8.
JP2021055905A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 stationery case Pending JP2022152938A (en)

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