JP2022149723A - Vehicle interior material fitting structure - Google Patents

Vehicle interior material fitting structure Download PDF

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JP2022149723A
JP2022149723A JP2021051998A JP2021051998A JP2022149723A JP 2022149723 A JP2022149723 A JP 2022149723A JP 2021051998 A JP2021051998 A JP 2021051998A JP 2021051998 A JP2021051998 A JP 2021051998A JP 2022149723 A JP2022149723 A JP 2022149723A
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interior material
engaging
engaging portion
vehicle interior
main body
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貴史 鈴木
Takashi Suzuki
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Nihon Plast Co Ltd
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Nihon Plast Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2021051998A priority Critical patent/JP2022149723A/en
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  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a vehicle interior material fitting structure capable of facilitating work even in an environment where it is difficult to ensure a work visual field and ensuring fitting of a vehicle interior material to a fitted part.SOLUTION: A fitting structure 12 for a vehicle interior material 10 is configured such that a second engaging part 32 of an engaging part 27 of the vehicle interior material 10 is positioned away from the vehicle interior material 10 in the projecting direction of an engaging part body 30 with respect to a first engaging part 31. A fitted part 11 has a hole 50 into which the engaging part 30 is inserted, a first engaged part 51 engaged with the first engaging part 31, and a second engaged part 52 engaged with the second engaging part 32. An engaged part 48 is formed in the fitted part 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、車両用内装材を車体側の被取付部に取り付ける車両用内装材の取付構造に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for mounting a vehicle interior material to a mounting portion of a vehicle body.

従来、車両用内装材の取付構造の例として、インストルメントパネル本体に対してロアパネルを取り付けるものがある。この取付構造においては、ロアパネルの下部に形成された爪部をインストルメントパネル本体の挿入孔に挿入し、爪部を起点としてロアパネルをインストルメントパネル本体に向かって車両上方へと回動させ、複数のクリップを係合孔に挿入して固定する構造となっている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 Conventionally, as an example of a mounting structure for vehicle interior materials, there is a structure in which a lower panel is mounted to an instrument panel body. In this mounting structure, the claw portion formed at the bottom of the lower panel is inserted into the insertion hole of the instrument panel main body, and the lower panel is rotated upward toward the instrument panel main body using the claw portion as a starting point, and a plurality of clip is inserted into the engagement hole and fixed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2014-80104号公報 (第8-9頁、図7-11)JP 2014-80104 A (pages 8-9, Figures 7-11)

上記の構造の場合、挿入孔がインストルメントパネル本体の下部に位置するため、作業視野が確保しにくい。そのため、爪部が挿入孔に確実に挿入され、かつ、ロアパネルを回動させることが可能な位置で爪部が保持されているのかを確認することが容易でない。さらに、クリップと係合孔とが複数ずつ設定されているため、これらクリップと係合孔との係合精度を調整したり、各クリップと各係合孔とが確実に係合されていることを確認する必要があったりするなど、各工程の作業が煩雑となる。 In the case of the above structure, since the insertion hole is located in the lower portion of the instrument panel body, it is difficult to secure a working field of view. Therefore, it is not easy to confirm whether the claw is securely inserted into the insertion hole and whether the claw is held at a position where the lower panel can be rotated. Furthermore, since a plurality of clips and engagement holes are provided, it is possible to adjust the accuracy of engagement between these clips and engagement holes, and to ensure that each clip and each engagement hole are engaged. The work of each process becomes complicated because it is necessary to confirm the

本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、作業視野が確保しづらい環境でも作業が容易で、車両用内装材を被取付部に確実に取り付け可能な車両用内装材の取付構造を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of these points, and provides a mounting structure for a vehicle interior material that facilitates work even in an environment where it is difficult to secure a work field of vision, and that allows the vehicle interior material to be securely mounted to a mounting portion. intended to provide

請求項1記載の車両用内装材の取付構造は、車両用内装材を車体側の被取付部に取り付ける車両用内装材の取付構造であって、前記車両用内装材に形成される仮保持部と、前記車両用内装材の背後側に突出する係合部本体と、この係合部本体の前記仮保持部側に位置する第一係り部と、前記係合部本体の前記仮保持部とは反対側に位置する第二係り部と、を有する係合部と、前記被取付部に形成されて前記仮保持部を受容する保持部と、前記係合部本体が挿入される穴部と、前記第一係り部と係合される第一係り受け部と、前記第二係り部と係合される第二係り受け部と、を有し、前記被取付部に形成された係合受け部と、を備え、前記第二係り部は、前記第一係り部に対し、前記係合部本体の先端部側に位置するものである。 A vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 1 is a vehicle interior material mounting structure for mounting a vehicle interior material to a mounting portion on a vehicle body side, wherein the temporary holding portion is formed in the vehicle interior material. an engaging portion main body protruding to the rear side of the vehicle interior material, a first engaging portion positioned on the temporary holding portion side of the engaging portion main body, and the temporary holding portion of the engaging portion main body; a second engagement portion located on the opposite side; a holding portion formed in the attached portion to receive the temporary holding portion; and a hole portion into which the main body of the engaging portion is inserted , a first engagement portion that engages with the first engagement portion, and a second engagement portion that engages with the second engagement portion, and an engagement receptacle formed on the attached portion and a portion, wherein the second engaging portion is located on the distal end side of the engaging portion main body with respect to the first engaging portion.

請求項2記載の車両用内装材の取付構造は、請求項1記載の車両用内装材の取付構造において、第一係り部は、係合部本体の基端部と先端部との間の位置でこの係合部本体と交差する方向に突出し、第一係り受け部は、穴部の縁部に位置して前記第一係り部が当接されるものである。 In the mounting structure of the vehicle interior material according to claim 2, in the mounting structure of the vehicle interior material according to claim 1, the first engaging portion is positioned between the base end portion and the tip end portion of the engaging portion main body. The first engaging portion protrudes in a direction intersecting with the main body of the engaging portion, and the first engaging portion is positioned at the edge of the hole and is abutted against the first engaging portion.

請求項3記載の車両用内装材の取付構造は、請求項1または2記載の車両用内装材の取付構造において、係合受け部は、係合部本体を穴部へとガイドする第一ガイド部と、この第一ガイド部よりも前記穴部の奥側で前記係合部本体を前記穴部へとガイドする第二ガイド部と、を有し、前記第一ガイド部は、前記第二ガイド部よりも前記穴部への前記係合部本体の挿入方向に対する傾斜が大きいものである。 A vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 3 is the vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the engagement receiving portion is a first guide that guides the engagement portion main body to the hole portion. and a second guide portion that guides the engaging portion main body to the hole portion on a deeper side of the hole portion than the first guide portion, wherein the first guide portion is the second guide portion. The inclination with respect to the insertion direction of the engaging portion main body into the hole portion is larger than that of the guide portion.

請求項1記載の車両用内装材の取付構造によれば、車両用内装材の仮保持部を被取付部の保持部に受容して係合部を係合受け部へと係合させることにより、作業視野が確保しづらい環境でも作業が容易で、かつ、車両用内装材の被取付部への取り付け基点となる仮保持部から相対的に離れた第二係り部側で第二係り受け部によって係合部を係合部本体の先端部側から押さえ、取り付け基点に相対的に近い第一係り部側で第一係り受け部に係合部を係合部本体の基端部側から押し当てることで、係合部が係合受け部に強固に固定されて脱落しにくくなるので、車両用内装材を被取付部に確実に取り付け可能となる。 According to the vehicle interior material mounting structure of claim 1, the temporary holding portion of the vehicle interior material is received in the holding portion of the mounted portion, and the engagement portion is engaged with the engagement receiving portion. , work is easy even in an environment where it is difficult to secure a working field of view, and the second engaging portion is relatively distant from the temporary holding portion that is the base point for attaching the vehicle interior material to the mounting portion. presses the engaging portion from the distal end side of the engaging portion main body, and presses the engaging portion against the first receiving portion from the proximal end side of the engaging portion main body on the side of the first engaging portion relatively close to the mounting base point. By abutting the engaging portion, the engaging portion is firmly fixed to the engaging receiving portion and is less likely to come off, so that the vehicle interior material can be reliably attached to the attached portion.

請求項2記載の車両用内装材の取付構造によれば、請求項1記載の車両用内装材の取付構造の効果に加えて、車両用内装材の被取付部への取り付け基点に相対的に近い第一係り部側で第一係り受け部に係合部を係合部本体の基端部側から容易に押し当てることができる。 According to the vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 2, in addition to the effect of the vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 1, relative to the mounting base point of the vehicle interior material to the mounting portion The engaging portion can be easily pressed against the first engaging portion from the base end portion side of the engaging portion main body on the first engaging portion side near the first engaging portion.

請求項3記載の車両用内装材の取付構造によれば、請求項1または2記載の車両用内装材の取付構造の効果に加えて、穴部へと係合部本体を挿入する際に、第一ガイド部の傾斜によって車両用内装材の被取付部に対する位置のばらつきをより大きく吸収可能し、穴部へと係合部本体を確実に挿入させて車両用内装材を被取付部に対して確実に取り付け可能となる。 According to the vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 3, in addition to the effect of the vehicle interior material mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, when inserting the engaging portion main body into the hole, The inclination of the first guide part can absorb the variation in the position of the vehicle interior material with respect to the mounting part to a greater extent, and the engaging part main body is reliably inserted into the hole to allow the vehicle interior material to be positioned with respect to the mounting part. can be securely attached.

本発明の一実施の形態の車両用内装材の取付構造の一部を拡大して示す断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of attachment structure of the interior material for vehicles of one embodiment of this invention. 同上車両用内装材の取付構造の断面図である。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting structure for the same vehicle interior material. 同上車両用内装材の取付構造の車両用内装材を示す斜視図である。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the vehicle interior material of the mounting structure for the same vehicle interior material.

以下、本発明の一実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1において、10は車両用内装材である。車両用内装材10は、車体側の被取付部11に対し、取付構造12により取り付けられる。一例として、車両用内装材10は、被取付部11であるインストルメントパネル本体に取り付けられるロアパネルであり、車両用内装材10と被取付部11とによって、インストルメントパネルの少なくとも一部を構成する。 In FIG. 1, 10 is a vehicle interior material. The vehicle interior material 10 is attached to an attached portion 11 on the vehicle body side by an attachment structure 12 . As an example, the vehicle interior material 10 is a lower panel attached to the instrument panel main body, which is the attachment portion 11, and the vehicle interior material 10 and the attachment portion 11 constitute at least a portion of the instrument panel. .

図3に示すように、車両用内装材10は、内装材本体部15を有する。内装材本体部15は、車両用内装材10の意匠部分を構成する。内装材本体部15は、板状に形成されたパネルである。図示される例では、内装材本体部15は、長手状に形成されている。以下、内装材本体部15の厚み方向を第一方向である上下方向とし、意匠側を下側、背後側または背面側を上側とする。また、内装材本体部15の長手方向を第二方向である左右方向、両側方向、または幅方向とし、内装材本体部15の短手方向を第三方向である前後方向とする。図中においては、矢印U方向を上方向、矢印D方向を下方向、矢印F方向を前方向、矢印R方向を後方向、矢印W方向を左右方向とする。これらの方向はあくまでも一例であって、車両用内装材10の種類及び取付位置などに応じて、上下方向、左右方向、及び、前後方向は適宜変更されるものとする。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the vehicle interior material 10 has an interior material body portion 15 . The interior material body portion 15 constitutes the design portion of the vehicle interior material 10 . The interior material body portion 15 is a panel formed in a plate shape. In the illustrated example, the interior material body portion 15 is formed in a longitudinal shape. Hereinafter, the thickness direction of the interior material main body 15 is defined as the vertical direction, which is the first direction, the design side is defined as the lower side, and the rear side or back side is defined as the upper side. Further, the longitudinal direction of the interior material body 15 is defined as the left-right direction, the lateral direction, or the width direction, which is the second direction, and the lateral direction of the interior material body 15 is defined as the front-rear direction, which is the third direction. In the drawings, the direction of arrow U is upward, the direction of arrow D is downward, the direction of arrow F is forward, the direction of arrow R is backward, and the direction of arrow W is lateral. These directions are merely examples, and the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the front-rear direction shall be appropriately changed according to the type and mounting position of the vehicle interior material 10 .

内装材本体部15は、車両用内装材10により覆う形状に応じて任意の形状としてよいが、本実施の形態においては、大部分または過半部分を構成する主体部17の前部が前方に向かって下方に湾曲し、この主体部17の前部に連接部18が連なるとともに、主体部17の後部に後方に向かって上方に傾斜する第二連接部である傾斜部19が連なる形状に構成されている。内装材本体部15の上面、すなわち被取付部11に対向する位置には、吸音材などが取り付けられていてもよい。 The interior material main body 15 may have any shape according to the shape covered by the vehicle interior material 10, but in the present embodiment, the front part of the main body 17, which constitutes the majority or the majority, faces forward. A connecting portion 18 is connected to the front portion of the main body portion 17, and an inclined portion 19, which is a second connecting portion that is inclined upward toward the rear, is connected to the rear portion of the main body portion 17. ing. A sound absorbing material or the like may be attached to the upper surface of the interior material body portion 15, that is, the position facing the attached portion 11. As shown in FIG.

また、内装材本体部15の外縁部には、壁部21が連なって形成されている。本実施の形態において、壁部21は、内装材本体部15の各長辺部分である前部及び後部と、これら長辺部分に連なる短辺部分である一側部とにおいて、内装材本体部15から上側に立ち上がって形成されている。 A wall portion 21 is continuously formed on the outer edge portion of the interior material body portion 15 . In the present embodiment, the wall portion 21 has a front portion and a rear portion, which are long side portions of the interior material body portion 15, and one side portion, which is a short side portion connected to these long side portions. It is formed by standing up from 15 upwards.

さらに、図示される例では、内装材本体部15の他側部に連なって延出部22が形成されている。延出部22は、板状に形成され、内装材本体部15から下方に延びている。 Furthermore, in the illustrated example, an extending portion 22 is formed continuously with the other side portion of the interior material body portion 15 . The extending portion 22 is formed in a plate shape and extends downward from the interior material body portion 15 .

車両用内装材10には、取り付け時に仮保持するための仮保持部24が形成されている。仮保持部24は、車両用内装材10の前部から前方へと直線状に突出して形成されている。本実施の形態において、仮保持部24は、前側の壁部21の前部から前方に突出している。図示される例では、仮保持部24は、ピン状に形成された取付ピンである。また、仮保持部24は、複数配置されている。図3において、仮保持部24は、車両用内装材10の長手方向である左右両側方向に離れてそれぞれ形成されている。本実施の形態において、仮保持部24は、車両用内装材10の両側近傍にそれぞれ位置している。 The vehicle interior material 10 is formed with a temporary holding portion 24 for temporary holding at the time of attachment. The temporary holding portion 24 is formed so as to linearly protrude forward from the front portion of the vehicle interior material 10 . In this embodiment, the temporary holding portion 24 protrudes forward from the front portion of the front wall portion 21 . In the illustrated example, the temporary holding portion 24 is a pin-shaped mounting pin. A plurality of temporary holding portions 24 are arranged. In FIG. 3 , the temporary holding portions 24 are formed separately in both left and right directions, which are the longitudinal directions of the vehicle interior material 10 . In the present embodiment, the temporary holding portions 24 are positioned near both sides of the vehicle interior material 10, respectively.

仮保持部24には、規制部25が形成されている。規制部25は、ストッパ部とも呼び得る部分である。規制部25は、仮保持部24の上部に、仮保持部24に沿って形成されている。本実施の形態において、規制部25は、車両用内装材10と連なって形成されている。つまり、規制部25は、仮保持部24の基端部側から連なっている。図示される例では、規制部25は、前側の壁部21の前部から前方に突出している。本実施の形態において、規制部25は、リブ状に形成されている。なお、規制部25は、必須の構成ではない。 A restricting portion 25 is formed in the temporary holding portion 24 . The restricting portion 25 is a portion that can also be called a stopper portion. The restricting portion 25 is formed along the temporary holding portion 24 above the temporary holding portion 24 . In the present embodiment, restricting portion 25 is formed continuously with vehicle interior material 10 . In other words, the restricting portion 25 continues from the proximal end side of the temporary holding portion 24 . In the illustrated example, the restricting portion 25 protrudes forward from the front portion of the front wall portion 21 . In the present embodiment, restricting portion 25 is formed in a rib shape. Note that the regulation section 25 is not an essential component.

また、車両用内装材10には、車両用内装材10を被取付部11と係合させる係合部27が形成されている。係合部27は、車両用内装材10の背面側つまり上側に位置する。係合部27は、車両用内装材10において、規制部25とは反対側の端部寄りに位置する。すなわち、係合部27は、車両用内装材10の後部寄りに位置する。本実施の形態において、係合部27は、車両用内装材10の傾斜部19と後部の壁部21とに亘り形成されている。また、係合部27は、複数配置されている。図3において、係合部27は、車両用内装材10の長手方向である左右両側方向に離れてそれぞれ形成されている。本実施の形態において、係合部27は、左右方向に略等間隔に三つ設定されている。 Further, the vehicle interior material 10 is formed with an engaging portion 27 for engaging the vehicle interior material 10 with the attached portion 11 . The engaging portion 27 is positioned on the rear side, that is, on the upper side of the vehicle interior material 10 . The engaging portion 27 is located near the end of the vehicle interior material 10 opposite to the restricting portion 25 . In other words, the engaging portion 27 is positioned toward the rear portion of the vehicle interior material 10 . In this embodiment, the engaging portion 27 is formed across the inclined portion 19 of the vehicle interior material 10 and the rear wall portion 21 . A plurality of engaging portions 27 are arranged. In FIG. 3 , the engaging portions 27 are formed separately in both left and right directions, which are the longitudinal directions of the vehicle interior material 10 . In the present embodiment, three engaging portions 27 are set at approximately equal intervals in the horizontal direction.

図1及び図2に示すように、係合部27は、係合部本体30を有し、係合部本体30に第一係り部31と第二係り部32とが形成されている。本実施の形態において、係合部27は、爪状に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the engaging portion 27 has an engaging portion main body 30 on which a first engaging portion 31 and a second engaging portion 32 are formed. In this embodiment, the engaging portion 27 is formed in a claw shape.

係合部本体30は、車両用内装材10から上方へと立ち上がっている。すなわち、係合部本体30は、仮保持部24の突出方向とは交差または直交する方向に立ち上がっている。係合部本体30の先端部は、壁部21の上端よりも上方に延びている。係合部本体30は、基端部に対して先端部が徐々に細くなるように形成されている。図示される例では、係合部本体30は、基端部に対して先端部が前後方向に徐々に細くなるように形成されている。本実施の形態において、係合部本体30の先端部には、係合部27を被取付部11に係合させる際に係合部27をガイドするための被ガイド部33が形成されている。また、本実施の形態において、図3に示すように、係合部本体30は、両側に位置する側面部35間が連結部36により連結されて形成されている。 The engaging portion main body 30 rises upward from the vehicle interior material 10 . That is, the engaging portion main body 30 rises in a direction that intersects or is perpendicular to the projecting direction of the temporary holding portion 24 . The tip of the engaging portion main body 30 extends above the upper end of the wall portion 21 . The engaging portion main body 30 is formed such that the distal end portion is gradually tapered with respect to the proximal end portion. In the illustrated example, the engaging portion main body 30 is formed such that the distal end portion is gradually tapered in the front-rear direction with respect to the proximal end portion. In the present embodiment, a guided portion 33 for guiding the engaging portion 27 when engaging the engaging portion 27 with the attached portion 11 is formed at the tip portion of the engaging portion main body 30. . Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the engaging portion main body 30 is formed by connecting the side portions 35 located on both sides by connecting portions 36 .

図1及び図2に示す側面部35は、左右方向に主面を有するリブ状に形成されている。側面部35は、内装材本体部15から上方へと延びて形成され、後部が壁部21と連なっている。側面部35には、仮保持部24側である前側に第一拡大部である前側拡大部40が形成されている。前側拡大部40は、前方に段差状に突出して形成されている。前側拡大部40は、側面部35の上下方向の中央部付近に位置している。本実施の形態において、前側拡大部40は、第一係り部31の下方に離れて位置している。図示される例では、前側拡大部40は、第一係り部31との間で被取付部11を上下に挟み込む部分である。 The side surface portion 35 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is formed in a rib shape having a main surface in the left-right direction. The side portion 35 is formed to extend upward from the interior material body portion 15 and has a rear portion connected to the wall portion 21 . A front enlarged portion 40, which is a first enlarged portion, is formed on the front side of the side portion 35, which is the temporary holding portion 24 side. The front enlarged portion 40 is formed to protrude forward in a stepped manner. The enlarged front portion 40 is positioned near the central portion of the side portion 35 in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the front enlarged portion 40 is positioned below the first engaging portion 31 and separated therefrom. In the illustrated example, the front enlarged portion 40 is a portion that vertically sandwiches the attached portion 11 with the first engaging portion 31 .

また、側面部35には、仮保持部24とは反対側である後側に、連結部36から離れる方向つまり後方へと徐々に拡大するように傾斜した第二拡大部である後側拡大部41が形成されている。後側拡大部41は、上端部が前側拡大部40よりも上方にあり、下端部が前側拡大部40よりも下方にある。後側拡大部41は、下方に向かって壁部21へと徐々に近づいて形成されている。後側拡大部41は、第二係り部32の下方に位置している。 In addition, on the side surface portion 35, a rear enlarged portion, which is a second enlarged portion inclined so as to gradually expand rearward in a direction away from the connecting portion 36, that is, rearward, is provided on the rear side opposite to the temporary holding portion 24. 41 are formed. The rear enlarged portion 41 has an upper end located above the front enlarged portion 40 and a lower end located below the front enlarged portion 40 . The rear enlarged portion 41 is formed so as to gradually approach the wall portion 21 downward. The rear enlarged portion 41 is positioned below the second engaging portion 32 .

また、連結部36は、側面部35に対して交差または直交する前後方向に主面を有するリブ状に形成されている。連結部36は、内装材本体部15から上方へと延びて形成されている。本実施の形態において、連結部36は、傾斜部19から上方に延びている。 Further, the connecting portion 36 is formed in a rib shape having a main surface in the front-rear direction that intersects or is perpendicular to the side surface portion 35 . The connecting portion 36 is formed to extend upward from the interior material body portion 15 . In the present embodiment, connecting portion 36 extends upward from inclined portion 19 .

第一係り部31は、係合部本体30の仮保持部24側である前側に位置する。第一係り部31は、係合部本体30の基端部と先端部との間、すなわち係合部本体30の突出の中腹の位置で係合部本体30と交差する方向に突出している。本実施の形態において、第一係り部31は、係合部本体30の連結部36の前面から前方に突出している。第一係り部31は、基端部から先端部へと、すなわち後側から前側へと、徐々に上下に細くなるように形成されている。つまり、本実施の形態において、第一係り部31には、上部と下部とに傾斜面31a,31bが形成されている。 The first engaging portion 31 is positioned on the front side of the engaging portion main body 30 on the side of the temporary holding portion 24 . The first engaging portion 31 protrudes in a direction intersecting with the engaging portion main body 30 between the proximal end portion and the distal end portion of the engaging portion main body 30 , that is, at the midpoint of the projection of the engaging portion main body 30 . In this embodiment, the first engaging portion 31 protrudes forward from the front surface of the connecting portion 36 of the engaging portion main body 30 . The first engaging portion 31 is formed so as to gradually taper vertically from the base end to the tip end, that is, from the rear side to the front side. That is, in the present embodiment, the first engaging portion 31 has inclined surfaces 31a and 31b at the upper portion and the lower portion.

第二係り部32は、係合部本体30の仮保持部24とは反対側である後側に位置する。第二係り部32は、第一係り部31に対し、係合部本体30の先端部側に位置する。すなわち、第二係り部32は、第一係り部31に対し、係合部本体30の突出方向である上下方向において車両用内装材10(内装部材本体15)から離れて位置する。つまり、第二係り部32は、第一係り部31よりも上方に位置する。図示される例では、第二係り部32は、第一係り部31の上側の傾斜面31aよりも上方に位置する。本実施の形態において、第二係り部32は、係合部本体30の側面部35の後部に位置する。 The second engaging portion 32 is located on the rear side of the engaging portion main body 30 opposite to the temporary holding portion 24 . The second engaging portion 32 is located on the distal end side of the engaging portion main body 30 with respect to the first engaging portion 31 . That is, the second engaging portion 32 is positioned apart from the vehicle interior material 10 (interior member main body 15) with respect to the first engaging portion 31 in the vertical direction, which is the direction in which the engaging portion main body 30 protrudes. In other words, the second engaging portion 32 is positioned above the first engaging portion 31 . In the illustrated example, the second engaging portion 32 is located above the upper inclined surface 31a of the first engaging portion 31 . In the present embodiment, the second engaging portion 32 is positioned at the rear portion of the side portion 35 of the engaging portion main body 30 .

一方、被取付部11には、仮保持部24を受容する保持部43が形成されている。保持部43は、被取付部11に壁状に形成されている。本実施の形態において、保持部43は、上下方向に沿って突出する壁状である。保持部43には、仮保持部24が挿入される挿入穴45が開口されている。本実施の形態において、挿入穴45は、前後方向に開口されている。すなわち、挿入穴45への仮保持部24の挿入方向は、前後方向となっている。図示される例では、保持部43は、挿入穴45の上側の縁部をなす基端部43aに対して、挿入穴45の下側の縁部をなす先端部43bが前方に段差状にずれて形成されている。また、保持部43は、規制部25と当接する規制受け部46を有する。本実施の形態において、規制受け部46は、左右方向に延びる面を有して形成され、規制部25と前後方向に当接する。規制受け部46は、挿入穴45の上側に延びる保持部43の基端部43aの後面である。 On the other hand, the attached portion 11 is formed with a holding portion 43 that receives the temporary holding portion 24 . The holding portion 43 is formed like a wall on the attached portion 11 . In the present embodiment, the holding portion 43 has a wall shape that protrudes in the vertical direction. The holding portion 43 has an insertion hole 45 into which the temporary holding portion 24 is inserted. In this embodiment, the insertion hole 45 is open in the front-rear direction. That is, the insertion direction of the temporary holding portion 24 into the insertion hole 45 is the front-rear direction. In the illustrated example, the holding part 43 has a base end 43a forming the upper edge of the insertion hole 45, and a distal end 43b forming the lower edge of the insertion hole 45 shifted forward in a stepped manner. formed by In addition, the holding portion 43 has a regulation receiving portion 46 that abuts against the regulation portion 25 . In the present embodiment, the restriction receiving portion 46 is formed to have a surface extending in the left-right direction, and contacts the restriction portion 25 in the front-rear direction. The regulation receiving portion 46 is the rear surface of the base end portion 43a of the holding portion 43 extending above the insertion hole 45. As shown in FIG.

また、被取付部11には、係合受け部48が形成されている。本実施の形態において、係合受け部48は、保持部43に対して後方に離れ、かつ、保持部43よりも上方に位置する。係合受け部48は、保持部43に対して交差する方向に延びる壁状に形成されている。図示される例では、係合受け部48は、前後方向に延びる壁状に形成されている。また、係合受け部48は、係合部本体30が挿入される穴部50を有し、穴部50の縁部に、第一係り受け部51と第二係り受け部52とが形成されている。 Further, an engagement receiving portion 48 is formed in the attached portion 11 . In the present embodiment, the engagement receiving portion 48 is separated rearward from the holding portion 43 and positioned above the holding portion 43 . The engagement receiving portion 48 is formed in a wall shape extending in a direction intersecting the holding portion 43 . In the illustrated example, the engagement receiving portion 48 is formed in the shape of a wall extending in the front-rear direction. The engagement receiving portion 48 has a hole portion 50 into which the engaging portion main body 30 is inserted, and a first engagement portion 51 and a second engagement portion 52 are formed at the edge of the hole portion 50. ing.

穴部50は、固定孔とも呼ばれるものである。穴部50は、挿入穴45の開口方向、すなわち仮保持部24の挿入穴45への挿入方向に対し交差または直交する方向に開口されている。本実施の形態において、穴部50は、上下方向に開口されている。すなわち、本実施の形態における穴部50への係合部本体30の挿入方向は、上下方向となっている。穴部50は、例えば左右方向に長手状に形成されている。 The hole portion 50 is also called a fixing hole. The hole portion 50 is opened in a direction crossing or perpendicular to the opening direction of the insertion hole 45 , that is, the direction in which the temporary holding portion 24 is inserted into the insertion hole 45 . In this embodiment, the hole 50 is opened vertically. That is, the insertion direction of the engaging portion main body 30 into the hole portion 50 in the present embodiment is the vertical direction. The hole portion 50 is formed, for example, in a shape elongated in the left-right direction.

第一係り受け部51は、第一係り部31と係合される部分である。第一係り受け部51は、係合受け部48の穴部50の前縁部の後端部分である。本実施の形態において、第一係り受け部51は、第一係り部31と前側拡大部40との間で上下に挟み込まれる部分である。 The first engagement portion 51 is a portion that engages with the first engagement portion 31 . The first engaging portion 51 is the rear end portion of the front edge portion of the hole portion 50 of the engaging receiving portion 48 . In the present embodiment, the first engaging portion 51 is a portion vertically sandwiched between the first engaging portion 31 and the front enlarged portion 40 .

第二係り受け部52は、第二係り部32と係合される部分である。第二係り受け部52は、第一係り受け部51よりも後方かつ上方に位置する。第二係り受け部52は、係合受け部48の穴部50の後縁部の前端部分である。 The second engaging portion 52 is a portion that engages with the second engaging portion 32 . The second engagement portion 52 is positioned rearward and above the first engagement portion 51 . The second engagement receiving portion 52 is the front end portion of the rear edge portion of the hole portion 50 of the engagement receiving portion 48 .

また、本実施の形態において、係合受け部48には、第一ガイド部55と、第二ガイド部56と、が形成されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the engagement receiving portion 48 is formed with a first guide portion 55 and a second guide portion 56 .

第一ガイド部55及び第二ガイド部56は、それぞれ係合部本体30を穴部50へとガイドする部分である。第一ガイド部55及び第二ガイド部56は、それぞれ穴部50の後縁部に位置し、第一係り受け部51に対して後方に離れている。 The first guide portion 55 and the second guide portion 56 are portions that guide the engaging portion main body 30 to the hole portion 50, respectively. The first guide portion 55 and the second guide portion 56 are positioned at the rear edge portion of the hole portion 50 and separated rearward from the first engagement portion 51 .

第一ガイド部55は、穴部50に対する係合部本体30の挿入方向において、第二ガイド部56に対し、挿入手前側に位置する。本実施の形態において、第一ガイド部55は、第二ガイド部56に対し下方に位置する。第一ガイド部55は、第一係り受け部51と上下方向に等しい位置にある。つまり、第一ガイド部55は、第一係り受け部51と前後方向に対向する位置にある。第一ガイド部55は、穴部50に対する係合部本体30の挿入方向に対して傾斜されている。図示される例では、第一ガイド部55は、下方に向かって後方へと傾斜する傾斜面状に形成されている。すなわち、第一ガイド部55は、係合部本体30を後方下側から前方上側へとガイドするように形成されている。 The first guide portion 55 is located on the insertion front side of the second guide portion 56 in the insertion direction of the engaging portion main body 30 into the hole portion 50 . In this embodiment, the first guide portion 55 is positioned below the second guide portion 56 . The first guide portion 55 is located at the same position as the first engagement portion 51 in the vertical direction. That is, the first guide portion 55 is positioned to face the first engagement portion 51 in the front-rear direction. The first guide portion 55 is inclined with respect to the insertion direction of the engaging portion main body 30 into the hole portion 50 . In the illustrated example, the first guide portion 55 is formed in the shape of an inclined surface that slopes downward and rearward. That is, the first guide portion 55 is formed to guide the engaging portion main body 30 from the rear lower side to the front upper side.

第二ガイド部56は、穴部50に対する係合部本体30の挿入方向において、第一ガイド部55に対し、挿入奥側に位置する。本実施の形態において、第二ガイド部56は、第一ガイド部55に対し上方に位置して第二係り受け部52と連なっている。すなわち、第二係り受け部52から第二ガイド部56が下方に延出され、第二ガイド部56の先端部に連なって第一ガイド部55がさらに下方に延出されている。第二ガイド部56は、穴部50に対する係合部本体30の挿入方向に対して傾斜されている。図示される例では、第二ガイド部56は、下方に向かって後方へと傾斜する傾斜面状に形成されている。すなわち、第二ガイド部56は、係合部本体30を後方下側から前方上側へとガイドするように形成されている。 The second guide portion 56 is located on the insertion depth side with respect to the first guide portion 55 in the insertion direction of the engaging portion main body 30 into the hole portion 50 . In the present embodiment, the second guide portion 56 is positioned above the first guide portion 55 and continues to the second engagement portion 52 . That is, the second guide portion 56 extends downward from the second engagement portion 52, and the first guide portion 55 continues to the distal end portion of the second guide portion 56 and extends further downward. The second guide portion 56 is inclined with respect to the insertion direction of the engaging portion body 30 into the hole portion 50 . In the illustrated example, the second guide portion 56 is formed in the shape of an inclined surface that slopes downward and rearward. That is, the second guide portion 56 is formed to guide the engaging portion main body 30 from the rear lower side to the front upper side.

本実施の形態においては、第一ガイド部55の傾斜が、第二ガイド部56の傾斜よりも大きく設定されている。すなわち、第一ガイド部55は、上下方向に対して、第二ガイド部56よりも大きく傾斜している。図示される例では、第一ガイド部55は、第二ガイド部56よりも後方に向かって屈曲されている。したがって、係合部27を穴部50へと挿入する挿入方向に対し、第一ガイド部55の傾斜が第二ガイド部56の傾斜よりも大きくなっている。 In this embodiment, the inclination of the first guide portion 55 is set larger than the inclination of the second guide portion 56 . That is, the first guide portion 55 is more inclined than the second guide portion 56 in the vertical direction. In the illustrated example, the first guide portion 55 is bent further rearward than the second guide portion 56 . Therefore, the inclination of the first guide part 55 is larger than the inclination of the second guide part 56 with respect to the insertion direction in which the engaging part 27 is inserted into the hole part 50 .

そして、上記の仮保持部24と、係合部27と、保持部43と、係合受け部48と、により、取付構造12が形成されている。 The temporary holding portion 24, the engaging portion 27, the holding portion 43, and the engagement receiving portion 48 form the mounting structure 12. As shown in FIG.

取付構造12により車両用内装材10を被取付部11に取り付ける際には、まず、図2に示すように、車両用内装材10の仮保持部24を被取付部11の保持部43の挿入穴45に挿入する。本実施の形態では、仮保持部24は、挿入穴45に対して前後方向に挿入する。このとき、仮保持部24は、挿入穴45に対し、下方から上方に向かって前後方向に挿入する。そのため、仮保持部24は、先端部が基端部に対して僅かに上方に位置するように傾斜した状態となる。仮保持部24の挿入位置は、規制部25と規制受け部46とが当接することにより規制される。本実施の形態では、規制部25が規制受け部46に対して後方から前方へと突き当てられることで、仮保持部24の挿入穴45への挿入位置が規定される。仮保持部24が保持部43の挿入穴45に挿入されることにより、車両用内装材10の一端部である前端部が被取付部11に仮保持される。 When the vehicle interior material 10 is attached to the mounting portion 11 by the mounting structure 12, first, as shown in FIG. Insert into hole 45. In this embodiment, the temporary holding portion 24 is inserted into the insertion hole 45 in the front-rear direction. At this time, the temporary holding portion 24 is inserted into the insertion hole 45 in the front-rear direction from the bottom to the top. Therefore, the temporary holding portion 24 is inclined so that the distal end portion is positioned slightly above the proximal end portion. The insertion position of the temporary holding portion 24 is restricted by the contact between the restriction portion 25 and the restriction receiving portion 46 . In the present embodiment, the insertion position of the temporary holding portion 24 into the insertion hole 45 is defined by the restriction portion 25 abutting against the restriction receiving portion 46 from the rear to the front. By inserting the temporary holding portion 24 into the insertion hole 45 of the holding portion 43 , the front end portion, which is one end portion of the vehicle interior material 10 , is temporarily held on the attached portion 11 .

次いで、車両用内装材10の他端部である後端部を、仮保持部24と挿入穴45の下縁部である保持部43の先端部43bとの当接位置を基点として上方へと移動させる。本実施の形態では、車両用内装材10の後端部を、仮保持部24と保持部43の先端部43bとの当接位置を基点として上方へと回動させる。すると、二点鎖線に示すように、係合部27の係合部本体30の先端部の被ガイド部33が第一ガイド部55に当接し、さらに車両用内装材10の後端部を上方へと移動させることで、第一ガイド部55の傾斜に沿って係合部本体30が穴部50へとガイドされていく。つまり、第一ガイド部55の傾斜により、仮保持部24の挿入穴45への挿入位置の前後のばらつきが吸収され、車両用内装材10の被取付部11に対する前後方向の位置のばらつきが矯正される。 Next, the rear end portion, which is the other end portion of the vehicle interior material 10, is moved upward from the contact position between the temporary holding portion 24 and the leading end portion 43b of the holding portion 43, which is the lower edge portion of the insertion hole 45. move. In the present embodiment, the rear end portion of the vehicle interior material 10 is rotated upward with the contact position between the temporary holding portion 24 and the tip portion 43b of the holding portion 43 as a base point. Then, as shown by the two-dot chain line, the guided portion 33 at the tip of the engaging portion main body 30 of the engaging portion 27 contacts the first guide portion 55, and the rear end portion of the vehicle interior material 10 is pushed upward. By moving to , the engaging portion main body 30 is guided to the hole portion 50 along the inclination of the first guide portion 55 . In other words, the inclination of the first guide portion 55 absorbs the longitudinal variation in the insertion position of the temporary holding portion 24 into the insertion hole 45, and corrects the variation in the longitudinal position of the vehicle interior material 10 with respect to the mounting portion 11. be done.

さらに車両用内装材10の後端部を上方へと移動させると、係合部27の係合部本体30の先端部の被ガイド部33が第二ガイド部56へと当接し、第二ガイド部56の傾斜に沿って係合部本体30が穴部50の奥側へとさらにガイドされた後、車両用内装材10の第一係り部31が被取付部11の第一係り受け部51に下側から接触し、係合部27を弾性的に後方へと僅かに変形させ、第一係り受け部51を第一係り部31が乗り越えると係合部27が前方へ復帰変形することにより、第一係り部31が第一係り受け部51の上部に係合されるとともに、係合部27において係合部本体30を基準として第二係り部32とは反対側にある第二係り部32が第二ガイド部56の上方にある第二係り受け部52に係合される。 When the rear end portion of the vehicle interior material 10 is further moved upward, the guided portion 33 of the front end portion of the engaging portion main body 30 of the engaging portion 27 abuts against the second guide portion 56, thereby After the engaging portion main body 30 is further guided to the inner side of the hole portion 50 along the inclination of the portion 56, the first engaging portion 31 of the vehicle interior material 10 engages the first engaging portion 51 of the attached portion 11. , the engaging portion 27 is elastically deformed slightly rearward, and when the first engaging portion 31 overcomes the first engaging portion 51, the engaging portion 27 is deformed back forward. , the first engaging portion 31 is engaged with the upper portion of the first engaging portion 51, and the second engaging portion located on the opposite side of the engaging portion main body 30 from the second engaging portion 32 in the engaging portion 27. 32 is engaged with the second catch portion 52 above the second guide portion 56 .

この状態で、図1に示すように、第一係り部31は、下部の傾斜面31bが第一係り受け部51と当接し、第一係り部31と前側拡大部40との間で第一係り受け部51が上下に挟み込まれる。また、第一ガイド部55が後側拡大部41と強干渉する。 In this state, as shown in FIG. 1, the lower inclined surface 31b of the first engaging portion 31 abuts against the first engaging portion 51, and the first engaging portion 31 and the front enlarged portion 40 are positioned between the first engaging portion 31 and the enlarged front portion 40. In this state, as shown in FIG. The engagement portion 51 is vertically sandwiched. Also, the first guide portion 55 strongly interferes with the rear enlarged portion 41 .

この結果、取付構造12により車両用内装材10が被取付部11に保持されるとともに、被取付部11に対する車両用内装材10の上下方向の位置が強固に規制される。 As a result, the mounting structure 12 holds the vehicle interior material 10 on the mounting portion 11, and the vertical position of the vehicle interior material 10 with respect to the mounting portion 11 is firmly regulated.

このように、一実施の形態によれば、車両用内装材10の背後側に突出する係合部本体30に対し、仮保持部24側に第一係り部31を設定し、仮保持部24とは反対側に第二係り部32を設定して、第二係り部32を、第一係り部31に対し、係合部本体30の先端部側とすることで、車両用内装材10の仮保持部24を被取付部11の保持部43に受容して係合部27を係合受け部48へと係合させることにより、作業視野が確保しづらい環境でも作業が容易で、かつ、車両用内装材10の被取付部11への取り付け基点(回動基点)となる仮保持部24から相対的に離れた第二係り部32側で第二係り受け部52によって係合部27を係合部本体30の先端部側である上側から押さえ、取り付け基点(回動基点)に相対的に近い第一係り部31側で第一係り受け部51に係合部27を係合部本体30の基端部側である下側から押し当てることで、係合部27が係合受け部48に強固に固定されて脱落しにくくなるので、車両用内装材10を被取付部11に確実に取り付け可能となる。 As described above, according to one embodiment, the first engaging portion 31 is set on the side of the temporary holding portion 24 with respect to the engaging portion main body 30 projecting to the rear side of the vehicle interior material 10, and the temporary holding portion 24 By setting the second engaging portion 32 on the opposite side to the first engaging portion 31, the second engaging portion 32 is located on the tip portion side of the engaging portion main body 30, so that the vehicle interior material 10 By receiving the temporary holding portion 24 in the holding portion 43 of the mounting portion 11 and engaging the engagement portion 27 with the engagement receiving portion 48, the work can be easily performed even in an environment where it is difficult to secure a working field of view, and The engagement portion 27 is engaged by the second engagement portion 52 on the side of the second engagement portion 32 that is relatively distant from the temporary holding portion 24 that serves as the attachment base point (rotation base point) of the vehicle interior material 10 to the attached portion 11. Press down from the upper side, which is the tip side of the engaging portion main body 30, and attach the engaging portion 27 to the first engaging portion 51 on the side of the first engaging portion 31 relatively close to the mounting base point (rotating base point). By pressing from the lower side, which is the base end portion side of 30, the engaging portion 27 is firmly fixed to the engaging receiving portion 48 and is unlikely to fall off, so the vehicle interior material 10 can be securely attached to the attached portion 11. can be attached to

第一係り部31は、係合部本体30の基端部と先端部との間の位置でこの係合部本体30と交差する方向に突出して穴部50の縁部に位置する第一係り受け部51と当接することで、車両用内装材10の被取付部11への取り付け基点(回動基点)に相対的に近い第一係り部31側で第一係り受け部51に係合部27を係合部本体30の基端部側から容易に押し当てることができる。 The first engaging portion 31 protrudes in a direction intersecting with the engaging portion main body 30 at a position between the base end portion and the distal end portion of the engaging portion main body 30 and is positioned at the edge portion of the hole portion 50. By coming into contact with the receiving portion 51, the first engaging portion 31 side, which is relatively close to the mounting base point (rotating base point) of the vehicle interior material 10 to the attached portion 11, engages the first engaging portion 51. 27 can be easily pressed from the base end side of the engaging portion main body 30 .

係合受け部48に第一ガイド部55と第二ガイド部56とを設定し、第一ガイド部55の穴部50への係合部本体30の挿入方向に対する傾斜を第二ガイド部56よりも大きくすることで、穴部50へと係合部本体30を挿入する際に、第一ガイド部55の傾斜によって車両用内装材10の被取付部11に対する前後方向の位置のばらつきをより大きく吸収し、穴部50へと係合部本体30を確実に挿入させて車両用内装材10を被取付部11に対して確実に取り付け可能となる。したがって、作業視野が確保しづらい環境であっても、車両用内装材10を被取付部11に対して取り付ける作業性が良好である。 A first guide portion 55 and a second guide portion 56 are set in the engagement receiving portion 48, and the inclination of the first guide portion 55 with respect to the insertion direction of the engaging portion main body 30 into the hole portion 50 is greater than that of the second guide portion 56. Also, when the engaging portion main body 30 is inserted into the hole portion 50, the inclination of the first guide portion 55 increases variation in the position of the vehicle interior material 10 in the front-rear direction with respect to the attached portion 11. It is possible to reliably attach the vehicle interior material 10 to the attached portion 11 by securely inserting the engaging portion main body 30 into the hole portion 50 . Therefore, even in an environment where it is difficult to secure a working field of view, the workability of attaching the vehicle interior material 10 to the attached portion 11 is good.

さらに、第一ガイド部55は、その長さを延長することにより、車両用内装材10の被取付部11に対する前後方向の位置のばらつきを吸収可能な量を増加させることができる。 Furthermore, by extending the length of the first guide portion 55, it is possible to increase the amount that can absorb variation in the position of the vehicle interior material 10 in the front-rear direction with respect to the attached portion 11. As shown in FIG.

また、仮保持部24に規制部25を形成し、保持部43に規制部25が当接する規制受け部46を形成することで、仮保持部24を保持部43に受容させる際、すなわち仮保持部24を挿入穴45に挿入する際に、仮に作業視野が確保しにくく仮保持部24と保持部43とを目視できない場合であっても、規制部25と規制受け部46との当接によって、車両用内装材10の仮保持位置を容易に決めることができる。 Further, by forming the regulating portion 25 in the temporary holding portion 24 and forming the regulation receiving portion 46 against which the regulating portion 25 abuts in the holding portion 43, when the temporary holding portion 24 is received in the holding portion 43, that is, the temporary holding portion When inserting the portion 24 into the insertion hole 45, even if it is difficult to secure a working field of view and the temporary holding portion 24 and the holding portion 43 cannot be visually observed, the abutment between the regulating portion 25 and the regulating receiving portion 46 allows the , the temporary holding position of the vehicle interior material 10 can be easily determined.

係合部27が第一ガイド部55及び第二係り受け部52と強干渉することで車両用内装材10の被取付部11への取り付け基点(回動基点)となる仮保持部24を係合部27の挿入穴45へと押し込む力が作用するので、第一係り部31と第二係り部32との上下位置関係との協働によって、被取付部11から車両用内装材10がより脱落しづらくなる。 The engaging portion 27 strongly interferes with the first guide portion 55 and the second engagement receiving portion 52 to engage the temporary holding portion 24, which serves as a base point (rotational base point) for attaching the vehicle interior material 10 to the mounting portion 11. Since a force is applied to push the joining portion 27 into the insertion hole 45, the vertical positional relationship between the first engaging portion 31 and the second engaging portion 32 cooperates, and the vehicle interior material 10 is further removed from the attached portion 11. It becomes difficult to fall off.

なお、上記の一実施の形態において、係合部27は、車両用内装材10に直接形成されるものに限られず、車両用内装材10の背後側に位置する任意の構造に形成されているものでもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the engaging portion 27 is not limited to being formed directly on the vehicle interior material 10, and may be formed in any structure located on the rear side of the vehicle interior material 10. Anything is fine.

車両用内装材10は、被取付部11に対して、回動により組み付けられる構成に限定されない。 The vehicle interior material 10 is not limited to a configuration in which it is attached to the attached portion 11 by rotation.

本発明は、例えば車両のインストルメントパネル本体などの被取付部に対してロアパネルなどのパネルを取り付ける車両用内装材の取付構造に好適に用いることができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be suitably used, for example, as a mounting structure for a vehicle interior material in which a panel such as a lower panel is mounted to a mounting portion such as an instrument panel body of a vehicle.

10 車両用内装材
11 被取付部
12 取付構造
24 仮保持部
27 係合部
30 係合部本体
31 第一係り部
32 第二係り部
43 保持部
48 係合受け部
50 穴部
51 第一係り受け部
52 第二係り受け部
55 第一ガイド部
56 第二ガイド部
10 Vehicle interior materials
11 Mounting part
12 Mounting structure
24 Temporary holding part
27 engagement part
30 Engagement body
31 First Engagement Department
32 Second engagement part
43 Holding part
48 Engagement receiver
50 holes
51 First dependency part
52 second dependency part
55 First guide part
56 Second guide part

Claims (3)

車両用内装材を車体側の被取付部に取り付ける車両用内装材の取付構造であって、
前記車両用内装材に形成される仮保持部と、
前記車両用内装材の背後側に突出する係合部本体と、この係合部本体の前記仮保持部側に位置する第一係り部と、前記係合部本体の前記仮保持部とは反対側に位置する第二係り部と、を有する係合部と、
前記被取付部に形成されて前記仮保持部を受容する保持部と、
前記係合部本体が挿入される穴部と、前記第一係り部と係合される第一係り受け部と、前記第二係り部と係合される第二係り受け部と、を有し、前記被取付部に形成された係合受け部と、を備え、
前記第二係り部は、前記第一係り部に対し、前記係合部本体の先端部側に位置する
ことを特徴とする車両用内装材の取付構造。
A mounting structure for a vehicle interior material for mounting the vehicle interior material to a mounting portion on the vehicle body side,
a temporary holding portion formed in the vehicle interior material;
An engaging portion main body protruding to the rear side of the vehicle interior material, a first engaging portion positioned on the temporary holding portion side of the engaging portion main body, and the temporary holding portion of the engaging portion main body opposite to the temporary holding portion. an engaging portion having a second engaging portion located on the side;
a holding portion that is formed in the attached portion and receives the temporary holding portion;
a hole portion into which the engaging portion main body is inserted; a first engagement portion engaged with the first engagement portion; and a second engagement portion engaged with the second engagement portion. , and an engagement receiving portion formed on the attached portion,
The attachment structure of the vehicle interior material, wherein the second engaging portion is located on the tip portion side of the engaging portion main body with respect to the first engaging portion.
第一係り部は、係合部本体の基端部と先端部との間の位置でこの係合部本体と交差する方向に突出し、
第一係り受け部は、穴部の縁部に位置して前記第一係り部が当接される
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両用内装材の取付構造。
the first engaging portion protrudes in a direction intersecting with the engaging portion main body at a position between the base end portion and the distal end portion of the engaging portion main body;
The mounting structure of the interior material for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the first engaging portion is positioned at the edge of the hole portion and is abutted against the first engaging portion.
係合受け部は、係合部本体を穴部へとガイドする第一ガイド部と、この第一ガイド部よりも前記穴部の奥側で前記係合部本体を前記穴部へとガイドする第二ガイド部と、を有し、
前記第一ガイド部は、前記第二ガイド部よりも前記穴部への前記係合部本体の挿入方向に対する傾斜が大きい
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の車両用内装材の取付構造。
The engagement receiving portion includes a first guide portion that guides the main body of the engaging portion to the hole portion, and a portion that is deeper in the hole than the first guide portion guides the main body of the engaging portion to the hole portion. a second guide part;
3. The mounting structure of the interior material for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the first guide portion has a greater inclination with respect to the direction of insertion of the engaging portion main body into the hole portion than the second guide portion. .
JP2021051998A 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Vehicle interior material fitting structure Pending JP2022149723A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021051998A JP2022149723A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Vehicle interior material fitting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021051998A JP2022149723A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Vehicle interior material fitting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022149723A true JP2022149723A (en) 2022-10-07

Family

ID=83464834

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021051998A Pending JP2022149723A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Vehicle interior material fitting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022149723A (en)

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