JP2022120770A - Shoulder strap, shoulder strap unit, and underwear for kimono - Google Patents

Shoulder strap, shoulder strap unit, and underwear for kimono Download PDF

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JP2022120770A
JP2022120770A JP2021130398A JP2021130398A JP2022120770A JP 2022120770 A JP2022120770 A JP 2022120770A JP 2021130398 A JP2021130398 A JP 2021130398A JP 2021130398 A JP2021130398 A JP 2021130398A JP 2022120770 A JP2022120770 A JP 2022120770A
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shoulder strap
shoulder
main
garment
length
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JP6964916B1 (en
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成子 大蔵
Shigeko Okura
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shoulder strap, a shoulder strap unit, and an underwear for kimono with the shoulder strap unit, which suppress positional deviation without excessive pressure applied to the shoulders.
SOLUTION: The shoulder strap to attach to a garment body has a body member with a first member and a second member each consisting of a single cloth and having the same shape. Each of the first member and the second member comprises: a main part having a right-angle trapezoidal shape in plane view; and a reinforcement part which is connected to the right-angle trapezoidal hypotenuse portion of the main part and whose entire area overlaps with a part of the main part. The respective main parts are joined at the right-angle trapezoidal hypotenuse portions of each other, each side end disposed on a shoulder tip side being longer than each side end disposed on a neck side by a set length.
SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
COPYRIGHT: (C)2022,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、衣服本体に取り付けられる肩紐、肩紐ユニット、及び肩紐ユニットを備えた和服用下着に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a shoulder strap attached to a garment body, a shoulder strap unit, and a Japanese undergarment provided with the shoulder strap unit.

サロペット、スリップ、キャミソール、ボディースーツ、及びブラジャーなどの衣服は、一対の肩紐を備えている。人の肩は、その人が直立している状態では、首側から肩先に向かって下方に傾斜している。そのため、特に長方形状で伸縮性の乏しい肩紐を備えた衣服を着用した場合、肩の傾斜と背面部の肩甲骨の形状等とが相まって、肩紐と肩との接触部分が少なくなる。したがって、衣服の着用者が少し身体を動かしただけでも、その動きに肩紐が追従できず、下方にずれ落ちてしまう。 Garments such as salopettes, slips, camisoles, bodysuits, and bras have a pair of shoulder straps. A person's shoulders are inclined downward from the neck side to the shoulder tip when the person is standing upright. Therefore, especially when wearing clothes having rectangular shoulder straps with poor stretchability, the shoulder straps and the shoulders contact less due to the combination of the slope of the shoulders and the shape of the scapula on the back. Therefore, even if the wearer of the clothes slightly moves the body, the shoulder straps cannot follow the movement and slip down.

かかる事情により、従来から、肩紐の位置ずれを抑制するための工夫がなされている(例えば特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の肩紐は、弾性糸を含み、肩に当たる部分の横幅が端部の横幅よりも広くなるように形成されている。 Under such circumstances, conventionally, devices have been devised to suppress the displacement of the shoulder straps (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The shoulder strap of Patent Document 1 includes an elastic thread and is formed so that the width of the portion that contacts the shoulder is wider than the width of the end portion.

実開昭63-177920号公報Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-177920

しかしながら、特許文献1の肩紐のように、肩に当たる部分の横幅を相対的に広くしても、実際には、肩の傾斜に起因して肩紐の肩先側が浮いてしまう。また、伸縮性を有する生地で肩紐を形成した場合でも、肩紐と肩との接触面において、首側と肩先側との間に圧力差が生じ、この圧力差に起因して肩紐の位置ずれが生じてしまう。もっとも、肩紐を短くすると共に、その伸縮性を高めれば、位置ずれの抑制には繋がるものの、肩及びその周辺が肩紐により圧迫されたり、衣服本体の位置が引き上げられたりすることとなり、衣服の着用者に不快感を与えてしまう。 However, even if the width of the portion that contacts the shoulder is relatively wide as in the shoulder strap of Patent Document 1, the shoulder tip side of the shoulder strap actually floats due to the inclination of the shoulder. In addition, even if the shoulder straps are made of stretchable fabric, a pressure difference is generated between the neck side and the shoulder tip side at the contact surface between the shoulder straps and the shoulders, and this pressure difference causes the shoulder straps to tighten. Positional deviation occurs. However, if the shoulder straps are shortened and their elasticity is increased, the shoulder straps and their surroundings may be pressed by the shoulder straps and the body of the garment may be pulled up. It gives discomfort to the wearer of

本発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、肩に過度な圧力をかけることなく位置ずれを抑制する構成を採った肩紐、肩紐ユニット、及び肩紐ユニットを備えた和服用下着を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a shoulder strap, a shoulder strap unit, and a shoulder strap unit that are configured to suppress displacement without applying excessive pressure to the shoulder. The purpose is to provide underwear for Japanese clothes.

本発明の一態様に係る肩紐は、衣服本体に取り付けられる肩紐であって、それぞれが1つの生地からなる同形状の第1部材と第2部材とを備えた本体部材を有し、第1部材は、平面視で直角台形状の第1主部と、第1主部における直角台形状の斜辺部分につながっており、第1主部の一部にその全域が重なっている第1補強部と、を有し、第2部材は、平面視で直角台形状の第2主部と、第2主部における直角台形状の斜辺部分につながっており、第2主部の一部にその全域が重なっている第2補強部と、を有し、第1主部と第2主部とは、互いの直角台形状の斜辺部分において接合されており、肩先側に配置される側端部よりも首側に配置される側端部の方が設定長だけ長くなっているものである。 A shoulder strap according to one aspect of the present invention is a shoulder strap to be attached to a garment body, and has a body member having a first member and a second member each made of a single piece of fabric and having the same shape. The first member is connected to a first main portion having a right-angled trapezoidal shape in a plan view, and the oblique side portion of the right-angled trapezoidal shape in the first main portion, and a first reinforcement having a portion of the first main portion that overlaps the entire area. The second member has a right-angled trapezoidal second main portion in a plan view, and is connected to the oblique side portion of the right-angled trapezoidal shape in the second main portion, and is connected to a part of the second main portion. and a second reinforcing portion whose entire area overlaps, wherein the first main portion and the second main portion are joined to each other at the oblique sides of the right-angled trapezoidal shapes, and the side end portion is arranged on the shoulder tip side. The side end portion arranged on the neck side is longer than the set length.

本発明の一態様に係る肩紐ユニットは、上記の肩紐を2つ組み合わせたものである。
本発明の一態様に係る和服用下着は、和服の内側に着用される和服用下着の本体部である衣服本体と、衣服本体の上端部に取り付けられる上記の肩紐ユニットと、を有し、肩紐ユニットの各肩紐は、衣服本体の上端部に、左右に分けて取り付けられている。
A shoulder strap unit according to one aspect of the present invention is a combination of two shoulder straps described above.
An undergarment for Japanese clothing according to an aspect of the present invention includes a clothing body, which is a body portion of Japanese clothing underwear worn inside the Japanese clothing, and the shoulder strap unit attached to the upper end of the clothing body, Each of the shoulder straps of the shoulder strap unit is attached to the upper end of the garment body in a left and right manner.

本発明によれば、互いの一端部において接合された同形状の第1主部と第2主部とが、肩先側に配置される側端部よりも首側に配置される側端部の方が設定長だけ長くなっていることから、これらの接合箇所が肩の傾斜に沿い、肩との接触面積が増加するため、肩に過度な圧力をかけることなく位置ずれを抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, the first main portion and the second main portion having the same shape and having the same shape joined at one end thereof are arranged closer to the neck than the side end arranged on the shoulder tip side. Since these joints are longer by the set length, these joints follow the slope of the shoulder and the contact area with the shoulder increases, so position deviation can be suppressed without applying excessive pressure to the shoulder. .

本発明の実施の形態に係る肩紐及び肩紐ユニットを備えた衣服を例示した斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a garment provided with shoulder straps and a shoulder strap unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; 図1の肩紐及び肩紐ユニットを備えた衣服を示す背面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the garment provided with the shoulder straps and shoulder strap unit of FIG. 1; 図1の肩紐ユニットを拡大して示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded and showed the shoulder strap unit of FIG. 図1の肩紐を構成する本体部材と安定部材とに分けて示した分解斜視図である。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a main body member and a stabilizing member that constitute the shoulder strap of Fig. 1 ; 図1の肩紐の製造方法のうち、重ね工程の様子を例示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which illustrated the mode of the overlapping process among the manufacturing methods of the shoulder strap of FIG. 図1の肩紐の製造方法のうち、傾斜縫合工程、切断工程、折り返し工程、及び重ね部接合工程の様子を例示した説明図である。1. It is explanatory drawing which illustrated the aspect of the inclined sewing process, the cutting process, the folding process, and the overlapping part joining process among the manufacturing methods of the shoulder strap of FIG. 図1の肩紐の製造方法のうち、側端部処理工程及び安定処理工程の様子を例示した説明図である。1. It is explanatory drawing which illustrated the aspect of the side edge part treatment process and the stabilization treatment process among the manufacturing methods of the shoulder strap of FIG. 図1の肩紐の製造方法のうち、傾斜縫合工程、切断工程、折り返し工程、及び重ね部接合工程他の例を示す説明図である。1. It is explanatory drawing which shows other examples of the inclined sewing process, the cutting process, the folding process, and the overlapping part joining process among the manufacturing methods of the shoulder strap of FIG. 図4の本体部材をそのまま肩紐として用いる例を示す説明図である。5 is an explanatory view showing an example of using the main body member of FIG. 4 as it is as a shoulder strap; FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る肩紐の製造工程の流れを例示したフローチャートである。It is the flowchart which illustrated the flow of the manufacturing process of the shoulder strap which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 長方形状で伸縮性の乏しい肩紐を備えた衣服を着用した場合の肩紐の様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of shoulder straps when a garment having rectangular shoulder straps with poor stretchability is worn.

実施の形態.
図1及び図2を参照して、本発明の実施の形態に係る肩紐、肩紐ユニット、及び衣服について説明する。図1及び図2に例示するように、衣服500は、一対の肩紐10により構成される肩紐ユニット100と、衣服500の本体部である衣服本体200と、を有している。つまり、肩紐ユニット100は、肩紐10を2つ組み合わせたものであり、衣服本体200の上端部2aに取り付けられる。
Embodiment.
A shoulder strap, a shoulder strap unit, and clothing according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, a garment 500 has a shoulder strap unit 100 made up of a pair of shoulder straps 10 and a garment main body 200 that is the main body of the garment 500 . That is, the shoulder strap unit 100 is a combination of two shoulder straps 10 and is attached to the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200. As shown in FIG.

肩紐ユニット100の各肩紐10は、衣服本体200の上端部2aに、左右に分けて取り付けられている。つまり、人が衣服500を着用した際、一対の肩紐10がクロスしないようになっている。肩紐ユニット100の各肩紐10は、それぞれ、一端が、衣服本体200の上端部2aにおける前側に取り付けられ、他端が、衣服本体200の上端部2aにおける後ろ側であって、一端よりも中央に寄った位置に取り付けられている(図2参照)。 Each of the shoulder straps 10 of the shoulder strap unit 100 is attached to the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200 in a left and right manner. That is, when a person wears the garment 500, the pair of shoulder straps 10 do not cross. Each shoulder strap 10 of the shoulder strap unit 100 has one end attached to the front side of the upper end portion 2a of the garment main body 200, and the other end attached to the rear side of the upper end portion 2a of the garment main body 200. It is installed in a position closer to the center (see Figure 2).

すなわち、肩紐10は、上端部2aの前側に対応する一端よりも、上端部2aの後ろ側に対応する他端の方が、予め設定された寄せ長Yだけ中央寄りとなるように、衣服本体200に取り付けられる。図2では、寄せ長Yが5cm~6cm程度である例を示しているが、これに限定されない。寄せ長Yは、着用者の体型・嗜好、後述する第1部材21と第2部材22との接合箇所の傾斜角度、及びデザイン性などが勘案されて設定される。詳細については後述する。 That is, the shoulder strap 10 is arranged such that the other end corresponding to the rear side of the upper end portion 2a is closer to the center by a preset gathering length Y than the one end corresponding to the front side of the upper end portion 2a. It is attached to the main body 200 . FIG. 2 shows an example in which the shift length Y is about 5 cm to 6 cm, but it is not limited to this. The length Y is set in consideration of the body type and preference of the wearer, the inclination angle of the joint between the first member 21 and the second member 22 described later, the design, and the like. Details will be described later.

肩紐10は、衣服本体200に取り付けられるものであり、本体部材20と、安定部材50と、を有している。本体部材20は、例えば、ポリエステルを含む生地を加工して形成される。安定部材50は、帯状に形成され、本体部材20に重ねて取り付けられている。安定部材50は、平面視で長方形状の、少なくとも長手方向に伸縮性を有する生地により形成されている。安定部材50は、例えばレース生地やベロア生地により形成すると、意匠性の向上を図ることができる。安定部材50は、ポリウレタンを含む化学繊維などのストレッチ素材、もしくは毛を含む素材などにより形成してもよい。 The shoulder strap 10 is attached to a garment body 200 and has a body member 20 and a stabilizing member 50 . The main body member 20 is formed by processing a fabric containing polyester, for example. The stabilizing member 50 is formed in a strip shape and attached to the main body member 20 so as to overlap it. The stabilizing member 50 is rectangular in plan view, and is made of fabric that is stretchable at least in the longitudinal direction. If the stabilizing member 50 is made of, for example, lace fabric or velor fabric, the design can be improved. The stabilizing member 50 may be made of a stretchable material such as synthetic fiber containing polyurethane, or a material containing hair.

図1及び図2では、衣服500として、和服の内側に着用される和服用下着を例示している。衣服本体200は、上端部2aと下端部2bとが開口した袋状の部材であり、例えばポリエステルを含む生地を加工して形成される。本実施の形態の衣服本体200は、上下方向に沿ったプリーツ加工が全体に施されているため、デザイン性に優れると共に、径方向への伸縮性に優れている。衣服本体200は、図1及び図2のように、人に着用された状態で筒状となり、その人の体型に合わせて径方向に伸縮する。したがって、衣服本体200は、着用者の臀部の位置から下端部2bに向けて細くなるシルエットとなる。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, the clothing 500 is an undergarment for Japanese clothing that is worn inside the Japanese clothing. The garment main body 200 is a bag-shaped member with an upper end portion 2a and a lower end portion 2b opened, and is formed by processing a fabric containing polyester, for example. Since the garment main body 200 of the present embodiment is entirely pleated along the vertical direction, it is excellent in design and has excellent stretchability in the radial direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the garment main body 200 has a tubular shape when worn by a person, and expands and contracts in the radial direction according to the body shape of the person. Therefore, the garment body 200 has a silhouette that tapers from the position of the wearer's buttocks toward the lower end portion 2b.

衣服本体200は、人が着用したときに、臀部の上側で且つ腰よりも下側の箇所にタック3が形成されている。そして、衣服本体200は、上端部2aから概ねタック3が設けられている位置まで(以下「径小部S」という)の径が、その位置から下端部2bまで(以下「径大部L」という)の径よりも小さくなっている。より具体的に、衣服本体200は、長方形状の生地の端部が縫製されたものであるが、径小部Sの縫い代は、径大部Lの縫い代よりも約10cm程度多くなっている。衣服本体200は、製作過程において、生地の裏側を表にした状態で縫製され、縫製後に裏返される。したがって、径小部Sと径大部Lとの境界部分には、縫い目の段差ができており、この部分にタック3が施されている。径小部Sと径大部Lとの境界部分の縫い目は、なだらかに形成するとよい。 The garment main body 200 has a tuck 3 formed at a location above the buttocks and below the waist when worn by a person. The diameter of the garment main body 200 from the upper end portion 2a to the position where the tuck 3 is provided (hereinafter referred to as “small diameter portion S”) is greater than the diameter from that position to the lower end portion 2b (hereinafter “large diameter portion L”). ) is smaller than the diameter of More specifically, the garment main body 200 is a rectangular piece of fabric sewn at the ends, and the seam allowance of the small diameter portion S is larger than the seam allowance of the large diameter portion L by about 10 cm. During the manufacturing process, the garment body 200 is sewn with the back side of the fabric facing up, and is turned inside out after sewing. Therefore, a seam step is formed at the boundary between the small diameter portion S and the large diameter portion L, and the tuck 3 is applied to this portion. A seam at the boundary between the small diameter portion S and the large diameter portion L is preferably formed smoothly.

次に、図3及び図4を参照し、肩紐10及び肩紐ユニット100の具体的な構成例について説明する。本体部材20は、それぞれが帯状に形成された第1主部31及び第2主部32を含んでいる。より具体的に、本体部材20は、第1部材21と第2部材22とを有している。第1部材21は、帯状に形成された第1主部31と、第1主部31の一方の面の少なくとも一部に重ねられた第1補強部41とを有している。第2部材22は、帯状に形成された第2主部32と、第2主部32の一方の面の少なくとも一部に重ねられた第2補強部42とを有している。第1補強部41は、第1主部31と一体的な構成であり、台形状に形成されている。第2補強部42は、第2主部32と一体的な構成であり、台形状に形成されている。なお、第1主部31の一方の面と、第2主部32の一方の面とは、第1主部31と第2主部32とを真っ直ぐに伸ばしたときに同じ側を向く面である。 Next, specific configuration examples of the shoulder strap 10 and the shoulder strap unit 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. The main body member 20 includes a first main portion 31 and a second main portion 32 each formed in a strip shape. More specifically, the body member 20 has a first member 21 and a second member 22 . The first member 21 has a strip-shaped first main portion 31 and a first reinforcing portion 41 overlapping at least a portion of one surface of the first main portion 31 . The second member 22 has a belt-shaped second main portion 32 and a second reinforcing portion 42 overlapping at least a portion of one surface of the second main portion 32 . The first reinforcing portion 41 is configured integrally with the first main portion 31 and has a trapezoidal shape. The second reinforcing portion 42 is integral with the second main portion 32 and has a trapezoidal shape. One surface of the first main portion 31 and one surface of the second main portion 32 are surfaces facing the same side when the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 are stretched straight. be.

第1主部31と第2主部32とは、同形状であって、互いの一端部において接合されている。第1主部31は、肩先側に配置される側端部である肩側端部31mよりも、首側に配置される側端部である首側端部31nの方が設定長だけ長くなっている。第2主部32は、肩先側に配置される側端部である肩側端部32mよりも、首側に配置される側端部である首側端部32nの方が設定長だけ長くなっている。 The first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 have the same shape and are joined together at one end. In the first main portion 31, the neck-side end portion 31n, which is the side end portion located on the neck side, is longer by a set length than the shoulder-side end portion 31m, which is the side end portion located on the shoulder tip side. ing. In the second main portion 32, the neck-side end portion 32n, which is the side end portion located on the neck side, is longer by a set length than the shoulder-side end portion 32m, which is the side end portion located on the shoulder tip side. ing.

ここで、設定長は、肩紐ユニット100及び衣服500がオーダーメイド製品の場合は、ユーザの肩の傾斜や体型の他、寄せ長Yなどに合わせて設定される。一方、肩紐ユニット100及び衣服500が既製品の場合は、一般的な日本人の肩の傾斜や体型の他、寄せ長Yなどに合わせて設定される。もっとも、外国人に特化した肩紐ユニット100及び衣服500を製造してもよく、この場合の設定長は、当該外国人の肩の傾斜や体型の他、寄せ長Yなどに合わせて決めるとよい。 Here, when the shoulder strap unit 100 and the garment 500 are made-to-order products, the set length is set according to the inclination of the user's shoulders, the body shape, the length Y of the user's shoulders, and the like. On the other hand, when the shoulder strap unit 100 and the garment 500 are ready-made products, they are set according to the inclination of the shoulders and body shape of general Japanese people, as well as the length Y and the like. However, the shoulder strap unit 100 and clothing 500 may be manufactured specifically for foreigners, and the set length in this case may be determined in accordance with the foreigner's shoulder inclination, body shape, and pull length Y. good.

安定部材50は、本体部材20と同様の形状である。本実施の形態において、安定部材50は、本体部材20の第1補強部41及び第2補強部42側の面に重ねて取り付けられている。また、安定部材50は、後述するように、平面視で長方形状の、少なくとも長手方向に伸縮性を有する生地により形成され、長手方向の長さが、第1主部31又は第2主部32の肩側端部(31m、32m)の2倍の長さとなっている(図7を参照して後述する)。安定部材50は、その両端部が本体部材20の両端部と合致し、かつ、その両側端部が本体部材20の両側端部と合致している。 Stabilizing member 50 is similarly shaped as body member 20 . In the present embodiment, the stabilizing member 50 is attached to the surface of the main body member 20 on the side of the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 so as to overlap each other. In addition, as will be described later, the stabilizing member 50 is formed of a fabric having a rectangular shape in a plan view and having elasticity at least in the longitudinal direction, and the length in the longitudinal direction is equal to that of the first main portion 31 or the second main portion 32. The length is twice as long as the shoulder-side ends (31m, 32m) of (described later with reference to FIG. 7). The stabilizing member 50 has its ends matched with both ends of the body member 20 and its side ends with both side ends of the body member 20 .

続いて、図5~図8と共に、図9のフローチャートを参照して、肩紐10の製造方法の具体例を説明する。図5~図8では、図5(a)に示すように、元生地1の長辺に沿った方向を長手方向とし、短辺に沿った方向を短手方向とする。ここでは、一対の肩紐10を備えた衣服500が図1及び図2のような和服用下着であり、約160cmの女性が着用することを想定したサイズ感で説明する。 Next, a specific example of the method of manufacturing the shoulder strap 10 will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 9 together with FIGS. 5 to 8, as shown in FIG. 5A, the direction along the long side of the base cloth 1 is the longitudinal direction, and the direction along the short side is the width direction. Here, the garment 500 having the pair of shoulder straps 10 is Japanese underwear as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the size is assumed to be worn by a woman of about 160 cm.

(重ね工程:図9のステップS101)
まず、図5(a)のように、長方形状の生地である元生地1を準備する。元生地1は、基部1aと、第1縫い代1bと、第2縫い代1cと、により構成されている。基部1aは、本体部材20になる部分、すなわち本体部材20が完成したときに残る部分である。一方、第1縫い代1b及び第2縫い代1cは、本体部材20が完成する際に、ほとんどの部分が切り落とされる部分である。ところで、各図においては、第1縫い代1bと基部1aとの境界、及び基部1aと第2縫い代1cとの境界に沿って便宜的に破線を示しているが、この破線の箇所には、例えばチャコなどを用いて印をつけるとよい。
(Overlap process: step S101 in FIG. 9)
First, as shown in FIG. 5(a), a base cloth 1, which is a rectangular cloth, is prepared. The base material 1 is composed of a base portion 1a, a first seam allowance 1b, and a second seam allowance 1c. The base portion 1a is the part that will become the main body member 20, that is, the part that remains when the main body member 20 is completed. On the other hand, most of the first seam allowance 1b and the second seam allowance 1c are cut off when the body member 20 is completed. By the way, in each figure, dashed lines are shown for convenience along the boundary between the first seam allowance 1b and the base portion 1a and the boundary between the base portion 1a and the second seam allowance 1c. It is recommended to use a piece of chalk or the like to make a mark.

ここで、図5(a)に示すように、元生地1の長手方向の長さを長さTとし、短手方向の長さを幅Kとする。そして、基部1aの幅をKaとし、第1縫い代1bの幅をKbとし、第2縫い代1cの幅をKcとする。ここでは、上記想定により、長さTを80cm程度に設定している。もっとも、長さTは、肩紐10を取り付ける衣服本体200の種類、想定した着用者の身長や体型などに応じて適宜設定し、変更することができる。 Here, as shown in FIG. 5A, the length in the longitudinal direction of the base fabric 1 is defined as length T, and the length in the lateral direction is defined as width K. As shown in FIG. The width of the base 1a is Ka, the width of the first seam allowance 1b is Kb, and the width of the second seam allowance 1c is Kc. Here, based on the above assumption, the length T is set to about 80 cm. However, the length T can be appropriately set and changed according to the type of the garment main body 200 to which the shoulder straps 10 are attached, the height and body shape of the assumed wearer, and the like.

本実施の形態では、幅Kaが5cmに設定され、幅Kb及び幅Kcが3cmに設定されている。もっとも、幅Ka、幅Kb、及び幅Kcは、それぞれ任意に設定し、適宜変更することができる。加えて、幅Kbと幅Kcとは、等しくてもよく、異なっていてもよい。元生地1は、長手方向における中心位置(図の短手方向に沿った破線参照)を境界としてみた場合、第1生地11と第2生地12とに区分けされる。すなわち、元生地1は、2つの長方形状の生地を合わせたものである。図5(b)以降では、第1生地11側のみを図示するが、第2生地12側も同様に加工されるため、第2生地12の各部材についても仮想的に引き出し線を引いて符号を示す。 In this embodiment, the width Ka is set to 5 cm, and the width Kb and the width Kc are set to 3 cm. However, the width Ka, the width Kb, and the width Kc can be arbitrarily set and changed as appropriate. Additionally, the width Kb and the width Kc may be equal or different. The base cloth 1 is divided into a first cloth 11 and a second cloth 12 when viewed from the center position in the longitudinal direction (see the dashed line along the short side in the figure) as a boundary. That is, the original cloth 1 is a combination of two rectangular cloths. From FIG. 5(b) , only the first fabric 11 side is illustrated, but since the second fabric 12 side is also processed in the same way, virtual lead lines are drawn for each member of the second fabric 12, and reference numerals are given. indicates

次いで、図5(b)のように、元生地1を、端部同士を合わせた状態で2つに折り重ねる。この状態の元生地1において、一方の端部は閉じているため閉端部1uと称し、他方の端部は開放され ているため開放端部1vと称する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the original fabric 1 is folded in two with the ends thereof aligned. The base fabric 1 in this state is called closed end 1u because one end is closed, and is called open end 1v because the other end is open.

(傾斜縫合工程:図9のステップS102)
傾斜縫合工程は、2つに折り重ねられた長方形状の元生地1の、閉端部1uから所定の距離だけ離れた接合部1wにおいて、少なくとも短手方向に沿った中央の設定範囲内を、短手方向に対し傾斜させて縫い合わせる工程である。設定範囲とは、基部1aに対応する範囲である。
(Tilted sewing step: step S102 in FIG. 9)
In the slanted sewing process, at the joint 1w of the rectangular base fabric 1 folded in two, which is separated from the closed end 1u by a predetermined distance, at least within the set range in the center along the lateral direction, This is a step of sewing while being inclined with respect to the widthwise direction. The setting range is a range corresponding to the base portion 1a.

接合部1wは、第1縫い代1bと基部1aとの境界において閉端部1uから長さTだけ離れた点Pと、基部1aと第2縫い代1cとの境界において閉端部1uから長さTだけ離れた点Qとを結ぶラインに対応するライン部1xを含む。図6(a)に例示する接合部1wは、第1縫い代1b上を、点Pから短手方向に沿って延びる直線に対応する部分と、第2縫い代1c上を、点Qから短手方向に沿って延びる直線に対応する部分とを含む。 The joint portion 1w has a point P separated by a length T1 from the closed end portion 1u at the boundary between the first seam allowance 1b and the base portion 1a, and a length from the closed end portion 1u at the boundary between the base portion 1a and the second seam allowance 1c. It includes a line portion 1x corresponding to the line joining point Q, which is separated by T2 . The joint portion 1w illustrated in FIG. 6(a) includes a portion corresponding to a straight line extending from the point P along the lateral direction on the first seam allowance 1b, and a portion corresponding to a straight line extending from the point P along the lateral direction on the second seam allowance 1c. and a portion corresponding to a straight line extending along the .

本実施の形態では、図6(a)に破線で示すように、接合部1wにおいて、一方の側端部から他方の側端部に亘り、ライン部1xを含めて第1生地11と第2生地12とを縫い合わせているが、これに限らず、少なくともライン部1xの箇所を縫い合わせればよい。ライン部1xは、図6(a)のような直線状に限らず、幾分か湾曲した曲線状であってもよい。 In the present embodiment, as shown by the dashed line in FIG. 6(a), at the joint portion 1w, from one side end to the other side end, the first fabric 11 and the second fabric including the line portion 1x. Although the fabric 12 is sewn together, the present invention is not limited to this, and at least the portion of the line portion 1x may be sewn together. The line portion 1x is not limited to a linear shape as shown in FIG. 6A, and may be somewhat curved.

長さT及び長さTは、想定される着用者の肩の傾斜及び体型等に合わせて設定される。本実施の形態では、長さTが10cmに設定され、長さTが9.5cmに設定されており、つまり、上述した設定長は0.5cm(5mm)に設定されている。すなわち、首側端部31nに相当する長さTは、肩側端部31mに相当する長さTよりも、設定長である0.5cmだけ長くなっている。もっとも、設定長は、上記の例に限らず、長さTが長さTよりも短くなるように、つまり、長さTが長さTよりも長くなるように適宜設定すればよい。結果として、短手方向に対し、予め設定された傾斜角を有するライン(ライン部1x)に沿って縫い合わせることになる。 The length T1 and the length T2 are set according to the wearer's expected shoulder inclination, body shape, and the like. In this embodiment, the length T1 is set to 10 cm and the length T2 is set to 9.5 cm, that is, the set length described above is set to 0.5 cm (5 mm). That is , the length T4 corresponding to the neck - side end 31n is longer than the length T3 corresponding to the shoulder-side end 31m by the set length of 0.5 cm. However, the set length is not limited to the above example, and may be set as appropriate such that the length T2 is shorter than the length T1 , that is, the length T4 is longer than the length T3. good. As a result, the stitches are sewn along a line (line portion 1x) having a preset inclination angle with respect to the lateral direction.

ここで、設定長について付言する。一般的な日本人の肩の傾斜角度の平均は、男女ともに、水平方向に対して約20°といわれている。例えば、想定上の着用者の肩の傾斜角度を20°とし、寄せ長Yを考慮せずに設定長を決める場合、幅Kaが5cmであれば、「設定長=5×tan20°(tan20°≒0.36)」との演算により、設定長は約18mmに設定される。 Here, an additional remark is made about the set length. It is said that the average inclination angle of the shoulders of ordinary Japanese people is approximately 20° with respect to the horizontal direction for both men and women. For example, if the assumed wearer's shoulder inclination angle is 20° and the set length is determined without considering the shift length Y, if the width Ka is 5 cm, then "set length = 5 x tan20° (tan20° ≈0.36)”, the set length is set to about 18 mm.

ただし、本実施の形態では、設定長を決める際に寄せ長Yも考慮されている。つまり、設定長は、衣服本体200の上端部2aの前側に取り付けられる一端の位置よりも、上端部2aの後ろ側に取り付けられる他端の位置の方が、寄せ長Yだけ中央寄りになることを前提に設定されている。換言すれば、肩紐10は、衣服本体200に対し、上端部2aの前側に対応する一端よりも、上端部2aの後ろ側に対応する他端の方が、寄せ長Yだけ中央寄りとなるように取り付けられる(図2参照)。 However, in this embodiment, the shift length Y is also considered when determining the set length. That is, the set length is such that the position of the other end attached to the rear side of the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200 is closer to the center by the shift length Y than the position of the one end attached to the front side of the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200. is set on the premise that In other words, the other end of the shoulder strap 10 corresponding to the rear side of the upper end portion 2a is closer to the center by the length Y than the one end corresponding to the front side of the upper end portion 2a. (See Figure 2).

このように、肩紐10の他端が一端よりも中央寄りになることで、第1部材21と第2部材22との接合箇所が、首側から肩先側に向けて傾斜する。したがって、肩紐10の実際の傾斜角度は、設定長に起因した傾斜角度と、寄せ長Yに起因した傾斜角度との合算となる。つまり、肩紐10は、設定長が5mmであっても、第1部材21と第2部材22との接合箇所は、寄せ長Yを適切に設定することで、実質的に、設定長を18mmにした場合と同程度の傾斜角度(20°)となる。そして、肩紐10の他端を一端よりも中央寄りにすることで、着用者の肩に、後部中央下側に向かう適度な押圧力がかかる。そのため、肩紐10は、ずれ落ちの抑制力が高まり、衣服本体200をさらに安定的に支えることができる。もっとも、設定長は、寄せ長Yを考慮せずに決めてもよい。想定上の着用者の肩の傾斜角度は、上記例の20°に限らず、任意に設定し、適宜変更することができる。 In this way, the other end of the shoulder strap 10 is closer to the center than the one end, so that the joint between the first member 21 and the second member 22 is inclined from the neck side toward the shoulder tip side. Therefore, the actual inclination angle of the shoulder strap 10 is the sum of the inclination angle caused by the set length and the inclination angle caused by the pull length Y. In other words, even if the set length of the shoulder strap 10 is 5 mm, the set length of the joint between the first member 21 and the second member 22 can be substantially reduced to 18 mm by appropriately setting the length Y. The inclination angle (20°) is about the same as when Then, by making the other end of the shoulder strap 10 closer to the center than the one end, an appropriate pressing force is applied to the wearer's shoulder toward the lower center of the rear portion. Therefore, the shoulder strap 10 has a higher ability to prevent slipping down, and can support the garment body 200 more stably. However, the set length may be determined without taking the shift length Y into consideration. The hypothetical shoulder inclination angle of the wearer is not limited to 20° in the above example, but can be set arbitrarily and changed as appropriate.

(切断工程:図9のステップS103)
切断工程は、傾斜縫合工程を経た図6(a)に例示する部材の閉端部1uを短手方向に沿って切断する工程である。ここで、接合部1wから開放端部1vまでは2枚重ねとなっており、そのうちの第1生地11側の部分を第1要部11aとし、第2生地12側の部分を第2要部12aとする。また、閉端部1uの切断により2手に分かれた閉端部1uからライン部1xまでの各生地のうち、第1生地11側の部分を第1重ね部11bとし、第2生地12側の部分を第2重ね部12bとする。
(Cutting step: step S103 in FIG. 9)
The cutting step is a step of cutting along the lateral direction the closed end portion 1u of the member illustrated in FIG. Here, from the joint portion 1w to the open end portion 1v, two sheets are stacked, and the portion on the side of the first cloth 11 is the first main portion 11a, and the portion on the side of the second cloth 12 is the second main portion. 12a. Further, among the fabrics from the closed end portion 1u to the line portion 1x divided into two by cutting the closed end portion 1u, the portion on the first fabric 11 side is defined as the first overlapping portion 11b, and the portion on the second fabric 12 side is defined as the first overlapping portion 11b. Let the part be the 2nd overlapping part 12b.

(折り返し工程:図9のステップS104)
折り返し工程は、切断工程での切断によって2手に分かれた各部分を、接合部1wを支点として反対方向に折り返す工程である。すなわち、図6(b)のように、第1重ね部11bと第2重ね部12bとを接合部1wを支点として反対側に折り返す。このとき、第1要部11aと第1重ね部11b、及び第2要部12aと第2重ね部12bを、アイロン等により押圧して密着させるとよい。
(Folding process: step S104 in FIG. 9)
The folding step is a step of folding back each part, which has been divided into two by cutting in the cutting step, in the opposite direction with the joining portion 1w as a fulcrum. That is, as shown in FIG. 6B, the first overlapped portion 11b and the second overlapped portion 12b are folded back to the opposite side with the joint portion 1w as a fulcrum. At this time, the first main portion 11a and the first overlapped portion 11b, and the second main portion 12a and the second overlapped portion 12b are preferably pressed by an iron or the like to be brought into close contact with each other.

(重ね部接合工程:図9のステップS105)
本実施の形態において、重ね部接合工程は、折り返し工程を経た図6(b)に例示する部材につき、設定範囲の両側端部において、第1要部11aと第1重ね部11bとを、少なくとも第1重ね部11bが存する範囲内で長手方向に沿って縫い合わせると共に、第2要部12aと第2重ね部12bとを、少なくとも第2重ね部12bが存する範囲内で長手方向に沿って縫い合わせる工程である(図6(c)の太破線参照)。すなわち、第1要部11aと第1重ね部11bとを設定範囲の両側端部で縫い合わせ、第2要部12aと第2重ね部12bとを設定範囲の両側端部で縫い合わせる。
(Overlapping portion joining step: step S105 in FIG. 9)
In the present embodiment, the overlapped portion joining step is performed by joining the first main portion 11a and the first overlapped portion 11b at both side ends of the set range of the member illustrated in FIG. 6B that has undergone the folding step. A step of sewing along the longitudinal direction within the range where the first overlapped portion 11b exists, and stitching the second main portion 12a and the second overlapped portion 12b along the longitudinal direction within at least the range where the second overlapped portion 12b exists. (see the thick dashed line in FIG. 6(c)). That is, the first main portion 11a and the first overlapping portion 11b are sewn together at both side end portions of the set range, and the second main portion 12a and the second overlapping portion 12b are sewn together at both side end portions of the set range.

(側端部処理工程:図9のステップS106)
側端部処理工程は、重ね部接合工程を経た図6(c)に例示する部材の設定範囲外の部分を切り落とすことにより本体部材20を完成させる工程である。本実施の形態の側端部処理工程では、さらに、第1要部11a及び第1重ね部11bについて、設定範囲の両側端部のそれぞれを長手方向に沿って縫い合わせると共に、第2要部12a及び第2重ね部12bについて、設定範囲の両側端部のそれぞれを長手方向に沿って縫い合わせる。例えば、側端部処理工程は、ロックミシンなどを用い、上記の切り落とし処理と縫い合わせ処理とをほぼ同時に実施してもよいし、切り落とし処理と縫い合わせ処理とを別々に行ってもよい。後者の場合は、各処理の順序は問わない。もっとも、側端部処理工程は、ロックミシンに限らず、カバーステッチミシンなどの他のミシンを用いてもよく、手縫いで行ってもよい。
(Side edge processing step: step S106 in FIG. 9)
The side end processing step is a step of completing the main body member 20 by cutting off the portion outside the set range of the member illustrated in FIG. 6C that has undergone the overlapping portion joining step. In the side edge portion processing step of the present embodiment, the both side edge portions of the set range of the first main portion 11a and the first overlapping portion 11b are sewn together along the longitudinal direction, and the second main portion 12a and the second main portion 12a and For the second overlapping portion 12b, both side end portions of the set range are sewn together along the longitudinal direction. For example, in the side end processing step, the cutoff process and the stitching process may be performed substantially simultaneously using a lock sewing machine or the like, or the cutoff process and the stitching process may be performed separately. In the latter case, the order of each process does not matter. However, the side edge processing step is not limited to the lock sewing machine, and may be performed by using other sewing machines such as a coverstitch sewing machine or by hand sewing.

(安定処理工程:図9のステップS107)
安定処理工程は、本体部材20と安定部材50とを重ねて接合させる工程である。ここで、本実施の形態の安定部材50は、図7に例示するように、平面視で長方形状の、少なくとも長手方向に伸縮性を有する生地により形成され、長手方向の長さが、第1主部31又は第2主部32の肩側端部(31m、32m)の長さTの2倍の長さとなっている。つまり、安定部材50の長手方向の長さは、本体部材20側の首側端部(31n、32n)の長手方向の長さよりも短くなっている。
(Stabilization process: step S107 in FIG. 9)
The stabilizing process is a process of overlapping and joining the main body member 20 and the stabilizing member 50 . Here, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the stabilizing member 50 of the present embodiment is rectangular in plan view and formed of a fabric having elasticity at least in the longitudinal direction. It is twice as long as the length T3 of the shoulder - side end portions (31 m, 32 m) of the main portion 31 or the second main portion 32 . That is, the length of the stabilizing member 50 in the longitudinal direction is shorter than the length of the neck side end portions (31n, 32n) of the body member 20 in the longitudinal direction.

そのため、安定処理工程では、本体部材20と安定部材50とを重ねると共に、双方の両端部を合致させ、本体部材20の首側端部(31n、32n)の長さに、安定部材50の首側に配置される側端部の長さを合わせるべく、安定部材50に幾分かの張力をかけた状態で本体部材20と安定部材50とを縫い合わせる。このようにすることで、完成した肩紐10の首側に配置される側端部が伸縮性を帯び、着用者の肩の首側の部分に長手方向に沿ったテンションがかかるため、肩紐10をより安定的に肩に掛けることができる。 Therefore, in the stabilizing process, the main body member 20 and the stabilizing member 50 are superimposed on each other, and both end portions are aligned so that the length of the neck side end portions (31n, 32n) of the main body member 20 is the length of the neck of the stabilizing member 50. The body member 20 and the stabilizing member 50 are sewn together with some tension on the stabilizing member 50 to match the length of the side ends located on the side. By doing so, the side end portion of the completed shoulder strap 10 placed on the neck side becomes stretchable, and tension is applied along the longitudinal direction to the neck side portion of the shoulder of the wearer, so that the shoulder strap can be 10 can be hung more stably on the shoulder.

傾斜縫合工程は、図6の例に限らず、図8(a)のように、点Pと点Qとを結ぶ直線上において、第1生地11と第2生地12とを縫い合わせてもよい。かかる場合、折り返し工程を経た状態は図8(b)のようになり、重ね部接合工程を経た状態は図8(c)のようになる。ただし、図6のように、短手方向に対する縫い目の傾斜角度が、基部1aの箇所よりも第1縫い代1b及び第2縫い代1cの箇所の方が緩やかになるように縫合した方が、折り返した第1重ね部11b及び第2重ね部12bの各側端部の、第1要部11a及び第2要部12aの各側端部に対するずれが幾分か緩和される。そのため、第1縫い代1bの幅Kbを図8の場合よりも短くしても、第1重ね部11b及び第2重ね部12bの第1縫い代1b側の角を、第1要部11a及び第2要部12aの第1縫い代1bの範囲内に収めることが可能となる。なお、第1重ね部11b及び第2重ね部12bの第1縫い代1b側の角が、第1要部11a及び第2要部12aの第1縫い代1bの範囲内に収めるようにすれば、第1補強部41及び第2補強部42は、それぞれ、2つの斜辺が同じ方向に傾斜した台形状となる。傾斜縫合工程では、点Pと点Qとを通る緩やかな曲線上において、第1生地11と第2生地12とを縫い合わせてもよい。 The inclined sewing process is not limited to the example of FIG. 6, and the first fabric 11 and the second fabric 12 may be sewn together on a straight line connecting the points P and Q as shown in FIG. 8(a). In this case, the state after the folding process is as shown in FIG. 8B, and the state after the overlapping portion joining process is as shown in FIG. 8C. However, as shown in FIG. 6, it is better to sew the first seam allowance 1b and the second seam allowance 1c so that the inclination angle of the seam with respect to the lateral direction is gentler than that of the base 1a. The displacement of the side ends of the first overlapped portion 11b and the second overlapped portion 12b with respect to the side edges of the first main portion 11a and the second main portion 12a is somewhat reduced. Therefore, even if the width Kb of the first seam allowance 1b is shorter than in the case of FIG. It is possible to fit within the range of the first seam allowance 1b of the main portion 12a. If the corners of the first overlapped portion 11b and the second overlapped portion 12b on the side of the first seam allowance 1b are within the range of the first seam allowance 1b of the first main portion 11a and the second main portion 12a, the Each of the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 has a trapezoidal shape in which two oblique sides are inclined in the same direction. In the inclined sewing step, the first fabric 11 and the second fabric 12 may be sewn together on a gentle curve passing through the points P and Q.

ここで、肩紐10を製造するに際しては、上記の各工程の全てを行う必要はなく、適宜選択した複数の工程を組み合わせて肩紐10を製造すればよい。例えば、重ね工程(S101)では、長方形状の生地である元生地1を2つに折り重ねる例を示したが、これに限らず、元生地1の半分の大きさである同形状の2枚の生地を、両端部を合わせて重ねるようにしてもよい。この場合は、切断工程(S103)は不要となる。なお、元生地1を2つに折り重ねる場合であっても、切断工程(S103)を省略してもよい。ただし、閉端部1uが閉じた状態のまま残存することになるため、閉端部1uから接合部1wまでの長さは極力短くするとよい。さらに、切断工程(S103)は、重ね工程の直後、つまり傾斜縫合工程の前に行ってもよい。加えて、閉端部1uから接合部1wまでの長さを極力短くした場合は、折り返し工程(S104)を省略してもよい。 Here, when manufacturing the shoulder strap 10, it is not necessary to perform all of the steps described above, and the shoulder strap 10 may be manufactured by combining a plurality of steps appropriately selected. For example, in the overlapping step (S101), an example of folding the base cloth 1, which is a rectangular cloth, in two is shown, but this is not limiting, and two pieces of the same shape that are half the size of the base cloth 1 The dough may be overlapped with both ends together. In this case, the cutting step (S103) becomes unnecessary. Note that the cutting step (S103) may be omitted even when the base cloth 1 is folded in two. However, since the closed end 1u remains closed, the length from the closed end 1u to the joint 1w should be as short as possible. Furthermore, the cutting step (S103) may be performed immediately after the overlapping step, that is, before the inclined sewing step. In addition, if the length from the closed end 1u to the joint 1w is made as short as possible, the folding step (S104) may be omitted.

また、重ね部接合工程(S105)を省略することもできる。このようにしても、側端部処理工程において、本体部材20の両側端部を縫合する点、および安定処理工程において、本体部材20に安定部材50を縫い付ける点を考慮すれば、完成品としての本体部材20又は肩紐10にとっての影響は少ない。ただし、第1要部11aと第1重ね部11b、及び第2要部12aと第2重ね部12bが接合されていない状態で側端部処理工程を行うことになるため、側端部処理工程の作業効率の観点からは、重ね部接合工程を行う方がよい。もっとも、重ね部接合工程は、縫合処理に限らず、第1要部11aと第1重ね部11b、及び第2要部12aと第2重ね部12bを、両面テープなどで接合させてもよい。この場合は、側端部処理工程で切り落とされる部分に両面テープなどを貼るとよい。もっとも、基部1aに相当する幅Kaの生地を準備し、これに上記各工程と同様の処理を施すことにより、側端部処理工程(S106)を省略することも可能である。 Also, the overlapping portion bonding step (S105) can be omitted. Even in this way, considering the fact that both side ends of the main body member 20 are sewn together in the side end processing step, and that the stabilizing member 50 is sewn onto the main body member 20 in the stabilizing processing step, the finished product can be obtained. The effect on the main body member 20 or the shoulder strap 10 is small. However, since the side end processing step is performed in a state in which the first main portion 11a and the first overlapping portion 11b, and the second main portion 12a and the second overlapping portion 12b are not joined, the side end processing step From the viewpoint of work efficiency, it is better to perform the overlapping portion joining step. However, the overlapping portion joining step is not limited to sewing, and the first main portion 11a and the first overlapping portion 11b, and the second main portion 12a and the second overlapping portion 12b may be joined with double-sided tape or the like. In this case, it is better to stick a double-sided tape or the like on the part to be cut off in the side end processing step. However, it is also possible to omit the side end processing step (S106) by preparing a cloth having a width Ka corresponding to the base portion 1a and subjecting it to the same processing as the above steps.

ところで、上記においては、本体部材20に安定部材50を取り付けたものを肩紐10として説明したが、これに限らず、図10のように、本体部材20そのものを、本発明の肩紐としてもよい。この場合は、第1補強部41及び第2補強部42が内側(肩側)になるよう衣服本体200に取り付けるとよい。 By the way, in the above description, the body member 20 to which the stabilizing member 50 is attached is described as the shoulder strap 10, but the shoulder strap 10 is not limited to this, and the main body member 20 itself may be used as the shoulder strap of the present invention as shown in FIG. good. In this case, it is preferable to attach the garment main body 200 so that the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 are located inside (shoulder side).

以上のように、本実施の形態の肩紐10は、互いの一端部において接合された同形状の第1主部31と第2主部32とを含む本体部材30を有している。そして、第1主部31と第2主部32とは、肩側端部(31m、32m)よりも首側端部(31n、32n)の方が設定長だけ長くなっている。よって、第1主部31と第2主部32との接合箇所が肩の傾斜に沿い、肩との接触面積が増加するため、肩に過度な圧力をかけることなく位置ずれを抑制することができる。 As described above, the shoulder strap 10 of the present embodiment has the main body member 30 including the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 of the same shape joined at one ends thereof. The neck-side ends (31n, 32n) of the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 are longer than the shoulder-side ends (31m, 32m) by a set length. Therefore, the joint portion between the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 follows the inclination of the shoulder, and the contact area with the shoulder increases, so that the displacement can be suppressed without applying excessive pressure to the shoulder. can.

すなわち、図11に示すような、長方形状で伸縮性の乏しい従来の肩紐610をもつ衣服を着用した場合、破線で囲った箇所のように、肩紐610の肩先側が浮いてしまうため、肩紐と肩との接触部分が少なくなり、肩紐610の位置ずれが起こってしまう。これに対し、本実施の形態の肩紐10は、重ねられた2つの長方形状の元生地1の、閉端部1uから所定の距離だけ離れた接合部1wにおいて、少なくとも短手方向に沿った中央の設定範囲内を、短手方向に対し傾斜させて縫い合わせることにより製造されている。つまり、肩紐10は、直角台形状の2つの生地の斜辺部分を縫い合わせて接合させた構成を採っている。このような、人の肩の傾斜に合わせた縫合処理により、肩紐10のより多くの部分が肩に接触するため、肩紐10を安定的に肩に掛けることができる。 That is, when wearing a garment having a conventional rectangular shoulder strap 610 with poor elasticity as shown in FIG. The portion of contact between the strap and the shoulder is reduced, and the position of the shoulder strap 610 is displaced. On the other hand, in the shoulder strap 10 of the present embodiment, at least along the lateral direction, at the junction 1w of the two superimposed rectangular base fabrics 1 separated by a predetermined distance from the closed end 1u, It is manufactured by stitching the area set in the center at an angle with respect to the widthwise direction. In other words, the shoulder strap 10 has a structure in which the hypotenuses of two right-angled trapezoidal fabrics are sewn together. With such stitching processing that conforms to the inclination of the shoulder of a person, more portions of the shoulder strap 10 come into contact with the shoulder, so that the shoulder strap 10 can be stably hung on the shoulder.

また、本体部材30は、第1主部31と一体的な構成であって、第1主部31の一方の面の少なくとも一部に重ねられた第1補強部41と、第2主部32と一体的な構成であって、第2主部32の一方の面の少なくとも一部に重ねられた第2補強部42と、を有している。ここで、第1補強部41及び第2補強部42の長手方向の長さは、図6及び図8に示す長さT及び長さTに対応する。そして、長さT及び長さTは、一般的に人が肩と認識する部分に対応づけて設定される。換言すれば、長さT及び長さTは、肩紐10に対して主に荷重がかかる部分に対応づけて設定される。そのため、本体部材30に第1補強部41及び第2補強部42が存在することにより、肩紐10を掛けたときの安定性を高めることができる。上記の説明では、長さTが10cmに設定され、長さTが9.5cmに設定された例を示したが、これに限らず、長さT及び長さTは任意に設定し、適宜変更することができる。なお、本体部材20は、第1主部31と第2主部32とを接合したものと同形状の部材を生地から切り抜いたものであってもよい。 Further, the main body member 30 is configured integrally with the first main portion 31, and includes a first reinforcement portion 41 superimposed on at least a part of one surface of the first main portion 31, and a second main portion 32. and a second reinforcing portion 42 that is integrated with the second main portion 32 and overlaps at least a portion of one surface of the second main portion 32 . Here, the longitudinal lengths of the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 correspond to the lengths T1 and T2 shown in FIGS. The length T1 and the length T2 are set in association with the portion generally recognized as the shoulder by a person. In other words, the length T1 and the length T2 are set in association with the portions of the shoulder strap 10 where the load is mainly applied. Therefore, the presence of the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 in the main body member 30 can enhance the stability when the shoulder strap 10 is hung. The above description shows an example in which the length T1 is set to 10 cm and the length T2 is set to 9.5 cm. can be set and changed as appropriate. Note that the main body member 20 may be a member cut out from a material having the same shape as the one in which the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 are joined.

さらに、肩紐10は、帯状に形成され、本体部材に重ねて取り付けられた安定部材50を有している。これにより、肩紐10の全体的な強度を高めることができる。安定部材50は、本体部材30の第1補強部41及び第2補強部42側の面に重ねて取り付けるとよい。このようにすれば、第1補強部41及び第2補強部42が肩側に向かず、露出しないため、第1主部31と第1補強部41との縫合箇所、及び第2主部32と第2補強部42との縫合箇所のほつれや、第1補強部41又は第2補強部42の剥がれなどを防ぐことができる。 Further, the shoulder strap 10 has a stabilizing member 50 formed in a belt shape and attached to the body member so as to overlap it. Thereby, the overall strength of the shoulder strap 10 can be increased. The stabilizing member 50 is preferably attached to the surface of the main body member 30 on the side of the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 so as to overlap each other. In this way, since the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 are not directed toward the shoulder side and are not exposed, It is possible to prevent fraying of the sewn portion between the first reinforcing portion 41 and the second reinforcing portion 42 and peeling of the first reinforcing portion 41 or the second reinforcing portion 42 .

本実施の形態の安定部材50は、平面視で長方形状の、少なくとも長手方向に伸縮性を有する生地により形成され、長手方向の長さが、第1主部31又は第2主部32の肩側端部(31m、32m)の2倍の長さとなっている。そして、安定部材50は、その両端部が本体部材20の両端部と合致し、かつ、その両側端部が本体部材20の両側端部と重なるように、本体部材20に取り付けられている。よって、完成した肩紐10の首側に配置される側端部が伸縮性を帯び、着用者の肩の首側の部分に適度な圧がかかるため、肩紐10をより安定的に肩に掛けることができる。肩紐10は、レース生地により形成された安定部材50を用いることで、意匠性の向上を図ることができる。なお、レース生地は、上記各図の柄に限定されず、種々のレース柄を採用することができる。 The stabilizing member 50 of the present embodiment has a rectangular shape in a plan view and is made of a fabric that is stretchable at least in the longitudinal direction, and the length in the longitudinal direction is equal to or greater than the shoulder of the first main portion 31 or the second main portion 32 . It is twice as long as the side ends (31m, 32m). The stabilizing member 50 is attached to the main body member 20 so that both ends of the stabilizing member 50 match both ends of the main body member 20 and both side ends of the stabilizing member 50 overlap both ends of the main body member 20 . Therefore, the side end portion of the completed shoulder strap 10 placed on the neck side becomes stretchable, and moderate pressure is applied to the neck side portion of the shoulder of the wearer, so that the shoulder strap 10 can be stably attached to the shoulder. can be hung. The design of the shoulder strap 10 can be improved by using the stabilizing member 50 made of lace fabric. The lace fabric is not limited to the patterns shown in the above drawings, and various lace patterns can be adopted.

肩紐10は、2つを組み合わせた肩紐ユニット100として提供してもよい。この場合、肩紐10は、上記のとおり、前後の区別がない製品として製造されることから、左右の肩の何れにも適用することができるため、組み合わせる際の作業負担を軽減することができる。肩紐ユニット100は、同じ態様の肩紐10を2つ組み合わせて構成するとよい。 The shoulder strap 10 may be provided as a shoulder strap unit 100 that combines the two. In this case, as described above, the shoulder strap 10 is manufactured as a product with no distinction between the front and back, so that it can be applied to either the left or right shoulder, thus reducing the work load when assembling. . The shoulder strap unit 100 is preferably configured by combining two shoulder straps 10 of the same type.

本実施の形態における衣服500は、本体部である衣服本体200と、衣服本体200の上端部2aに取り付けられる肩紐ユニット100と、を有している。肩紐ユニット100の各肩紐10は、衣服本体200の上端部2aに、左右に分けて取り付けられる。よって、一対の肩紐10が衣服500の着用の妨げにならず、ユーザは円滑に衣服500を着用することができる。 A garment 500 according to the present embodiment has a garment body 200 which is a body portion, and a shoulder strap unit 100 attached to an upper end portion 2 a of the garment body 200 . Each of the shoulder straps 10 of the shoulder strap unit 100 is attached to the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200 in a left and right manner. Therefore, the pair of shoulder straps 10 do not interfere with wearing of the garment 500, and the user can smoothly wear the garment 500. FIG.

肩紐ユニット100の各肩紐10は、それぞれ、一端が、衣服本体200の上端部2aにおける前側に取り付けられ、他端が、衣服本体200の上端部2aにおける後ろ側であって、上記の一端よりも中央に寄った位置に取り付けられている。そして、設定長は、上端部2aの前側に取り付けられる一端の位置よりも、上端部2aの後ろ側に取り付けられる他端の位置の方が、寄せ長Yだけ中央寄りになることを前提に設定されたものである。そのため、第1主部31と第2主部32との接合箇所の傾斜と、衣服本体200の上端部2aにおける後部中央下側への圧力とが相まって、肩紐10の肩への密着性及び安定性を高めることができる。 Each shoulder strap 10 of the shoulder strap unit 100 has one end attached to the front side of the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200, and the other end attached to the rear side of the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200. It is installed in a position closer to the center than The set length is set on the premise that the position of the other end attached to the rear side of the upper end portion 2a is closer to the center by the shift length Y than the position of the one end attached to the front side of the upper end portion 2a. It is what was done. Therefore, the inclination of the joint between the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 and the pressure on the lower center of the rear portion of the upper end portion 2a of the garment body 200 are combined to improve the adhesion of the shoulder strap 10 to the shoulder and Stability can be increased.

ところで、和服の内側に着用する下着としては、和服の作法の観点から、なるべく足(素足)が見えないようにする工夫を凝らした和服用下着が知られている(例えば実用新案登録第3217895号公報参照)。該公報の和服用下着は、プリーツ加工が施された生地を用いて形成され、かつ身体に巻き付けて結ぶための紐体を有しているため、着付けの直後において下方にずれる心配はない。ただし、和服の着付けには、身体の締め付けが伴うことから、一般に2~3時間程度の時間が経過すると、身体が着付け時の状態よりも細くなるため、和服用下着が下方にずれ、機能及び機動性が損なわれるおそれがある。この点、衣服本体200としての和服用下着の本体部に、肩紐ユニット100を取り付ければ、たとえ紐体を備えていなくても、下方への位置ずれを防ぐことができる。 By the way, as underwear to be worn inside Japanese clothes, from the viewpoint of the etiquette of Japanese clothes, underwear for Japanese clothes that is devised so that the feet (bare feet) are hidden as much as possible is known (for example, utility model registration No. 3217895). Gazette). The Japanese undergarments disclosed in this publication are formed using a pleated fabric and have cords for winding and tying around the body. However, since wearing Japanese clothes involves tightening the body, generally after about 2 to 3 hours, the body becomes thinner than the state at the time of dressing. Mobility may be compromised. In this respect, if the shoulder strap unit 100 is attached to the main body of the Japanese undergarment as the garment main body 200, the downward displacement can be prevented even if the strap is not provided.

また、衣服本体200は、上下方向に沿ったプリーツ加工が全体に施されていることから、径方向に伸縮自在であるため、着用者の身体を圧迫することなく、着用者の体型にフィットさせることができる。そして、衣服本体200は、人が着用した際に臀部よりも上側に位置する箇所が径小部Sとなっており、タック3が設けられていることから、腰部及び臀部周辺で衣服本体200を支えることができるため、衣服本体200のずり落ちを抑制することができる。加えて、衣服500としての和服用下着を着用していれば、自動車の乗降時や階段の昇降時などに和服の裾割れが生じても、衣服本体200の下方の部分がガードとなるため、足の露出を防ぐことができる。もっとも、肩紐10及び肩紐ユニット100は、サロペット、スリップ、キャミソール、ボディースーツ、及びブラジャーなどの、着物用下着以外の衣服にも適用することができる。 In addition, since the garment main body 200 is entirely subjected to pleat processing along the vertical direction, it can be stretched in the radial direction, so that it fits the wearer's body shape without putting pressure on the wearer's body. be able to. The clothing main body 200 has a small diameter portion S at a portion positioned above the buttocks when worn by a person, and the tuck 3 is provided, so that the clothing main body 200 can be adjusted around the waist and buttocks. Since it can be supported, it is possible to prevent the garment body 200 from slipping down. In addition, if the Japanese undergarment is worn as the clothing 500, even if the hem of the Japanese clothing cracks when getting in and out of a car or going up and down stairs, the lower portion of the clothing main body 200 serves as a guard. Prevent exposing your feet. However, the shoulder straps 10 and shoulder strap unit 100 can also be applied to clothing other than kimono underwear, such as salopettes, slips, camisoles, body suits, and brassieres.

ここで、上述した各実施の形態は、肩紐、肩紐ユニット、肩紐ユニットを備えた衣服、及び肩紐の製造方法における好適な具体例であり、本発明の技術的範囲は、これらの態様に限定されるものではない。例えば、上記の各図では、オーバーロック加工により本体部材20の両側端部にステッチ(かがり縫い)を施す例を示したが、これに限らず、本体部材20の両側端部のステッチは、インターロック加工によって施してもよい。もっとも、ステッチのかがり幅は、任意に設定することができる。肩紐10の製造方法における各工程における縫合処理には、上記の例に限らず、周知な種々の縫合手法を採用することができる。肩紐10の製造方法における各工程の一部又は全部は、専用の機械等を用いて自動的に行ってもよい。衣服本体200への肩紐10の取り付け処理も同様、手縫い又はミシンを用いた縫合の他、専用の機械等を用いて自動的に行ってもよい。 Here, each embodiment described above is a preferred specific example of the shoulder strap, the shoulder strap unit, the garment provided with the shoulder strap unit, and the method of manufacturing the shoulder strap, and the technical scope of the present invention is It is not limited to the mode. For example, in each of the above drawings, an example in which stitches (overlock stitches) are applied to both side ends of the main body member 20 by overlocking is shown, but the stitches on both side ends of the main body member 20 are not limited to this. It may be applied by lock processing. However, the stitch overedging width can be set arbitrarily. The stitching process in each step of the manufacturing method of the shoulder strap 10 is not limited to the above example, and various well-known stitching techniques can be employed. Some or all of the steps in the method of manufacturing the shoulder strap 10 may be performed automatically using a dedicated machine or the like. Similarly, the process of attaching the shoulder strap 10 to the garment main body 200 may be performed automatically using a dedicated machine or the like, in addition to hand sewing or sewing using a sewing machine.

衣服本体200と肩紐10とは、面ファスナー、ホック、又はボタンなどを用いて接合するようにしてもよい。衣服本体200と肩紐10との接合に面ファスナーを用いる場合は、高さ方向の取り付け位置を調整することにより、肩紐10の実質的な長さ調整を行うことができる。衣服本体200と肩紐10との接合に、複数のホック又は複数のボタンを用いることにより、肩紐10の実質的な長さ調整が可能な構成としてもよい。このようにすれば、既製品として肩紐10を備えた衣服500を販売する場合などにおいて、ターゲットを拡張することができる。オーダーメイドで肩紐10を備えた衣服500を販売する場合であっても、体型の変化などに追従させることができるため、ユーザのニーズを満たすことができる。もっとも、肩紐10の長さを調整するための周知の部材や機構を適用することにより、長さ調整可能な肩紐10を製造してもよい。何れの場合でも、第1主部31と第2主部32との接合箇所が肩の上部に当たるように、肩紐10の前後で均等な長さ調整ができる構造を採るとよい。すなわち、肩紐10もしくは衣服500(肩紐10及び衣服本体200の上端部2a)は、肩紐10の長さ調整を可能とする調整手段を有していてもよい。加えて、衣服500は、面ファスナー、ホック、又はボタンなどを用いることにより、肩紐10の取り外しが容易な構成とすれば、デザインの異なる肩紐10への付け替えや、消耗した肩紐10の付け替えなどが容易となるため、ユーザビリティーの向上を図ることができる。 The garment main body 200 and the shoulder straps 10 may be joined using hook-and-loop fasteners, hooks, buttons, or the like. When hook-and-loop fasteners are used to join the garment body 200 and the shoulder straps 10, the substantial length of the shoulder straps 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the attachment position in the height direction. By using a plurality of hooks or a plurality of buttons to join the garment main body 200 and the shoulder straps 10, the shoulder straps 10 may be substantially adjusted in length. In this way, it is possible to expand the target when selling clothes 500 having shoulder straps 10 as ready-made products. Even if the custom-made garment 500 with the shoulder straps 10 is sold, the user's needs can be satisfied because the garment can follow changes in body shape. However, the length-adjustable shoulder strap 10 may be manufactured by applying known members and mechanisms for adjusting the length of the shoulder strap 10 . In any case, it is preferable to employ a structure that allows the front and rear of the shoulder strap 10 to be evenly adjusted in length so that the joint between the first main portion 31 and the second main portion 32 touches the upper portion of the shoulder. That is, the shoulder strap 10 or the garment 500 (the shoulder strap 10 and the upper end portion 2a of the garment main body 200) may have adjusting means for adjusting the length of the shoulder strap 10. FIG. In addition, if the clothing 500 has a configuration in which the shoulder straps 10 can be easily removed by using hook-and-loop fasteners, hooks, buttons, etc., it is possible to replace the shoulder straps 10 with a different design or replace the worn shoulder straps 10. Usability can be improved because replacement is easy.

1 元生地、1a 基部、1b 第1縫い代、1c 第2縫い代、1u 閉端部、1v 開放端部、1w 接合部、1x ライン部、2a 上端部、2b 下端部、3 タック、10 肩紐、11 第1生地、11a 第1要部、11b 第1重ね部、12 第2生地、12a 第2要部、12b 第2重ね部、20 本体部材、21 第1部材、22 第2部材、30 本体部材、31 第1主部、31m、32m 肩側端部、31n、32n 首側端部、32 第2主部、41 第1補強部、42 第2補強部、50 安定部材、100 肩紐ユニット、200 衣服本体、500 衣服、L 径大部、S 径小部、Y 寄せ長。

1 original fabric, 1a base, 1b first seam, 1c second seam, 1u closed end, 1v open end, 1w joint, 1x line, 2a upper end, 2b lower end, 3 tuck, 10 shoulder strap, 11 first fabric 11a first main part 11b first overlapping part 12 second fabric 12a second main part 12b second overlapping part 20 main body member 21 first member 22 second member 30 main body Member 31 first main portion 31m, 32m shoulder side end portion 31n, 32n neck side end portion 32 second main portion 41 first reinforcing portion 42 second reinforcing portion 50 stabilizing member 100 shoulder strap unit , 200 garment main body, 500 garment, L large diameter portion, S small diameter portion, Y shift length.

Claims (5)

衣服本体に取り付けられる肩紐であって、
それぞれが1つの生地からなる同形状の第1部材と第2部材とを備えた本体部材を有し、
前記第1部材は、
平面視で直角台形状の第1主部と、
前記第1主部における直角台形状の斜辺部分につながっており、前記第1主部の一部にその全域が重なっている第1補強部と、を有し、
前記第2部材は、
平面視で直角台形状の第2主部と、
前記第2主部における直角台形状の斜辺部分につながっており、前記第2主部の一部にその全域が重なっている第2補強部と、を有し、
前記第1主部と前記第2主部とは、
互いの直角台形状の斜辺部分において接合されており、
肩先側に配置される側端部よりも首側に配置される側端部の方が設定長だけ長くなっている、肩紐。
A shoulder strap attached to the body of the garment,
Having a body member comprising a first member and a second member of the same shape, each made of one cloth,
The first member is
a first main portion having a right-angled trapezoidal shape in plan view;
a first reinforcing portion that is connected to the oblique side portion of the right-angled trapezoid in the first main portion and that entirely overlaps with a portion of the first main portion;
The second member is
a second main portion having a right-angled trapezoidal shape in plan view;
a second reinforcing portion that is connected to the oblique side portion of the right-angled trapezoid in the second main portion and that entirely overlaps with a part of the second main portion;
The first main part and the second main part are
are joined at the oblique sides of the right-angled trapezoids,
A shoulder strap in which a side end portion arranged on the neck side is longer by a set length than a side end portion arranged on the shoulder tip side.
平面視において長方形状で少なくとも長手方向に伸縮性を有し、長手方向の長さが前記第1主部又は前記第2主部の肩先側に配置される側端部の2倍の長さである安定部材をさらに有し、
前記安定部材は、
前記本体部材の前記第1補強部及び前記第2補強部側の面に、前記本体部材に対して角をそろえ、肩先側よりも首側に張力がかけられた状態で縫い合わされている、請求項1に記載の肩紐。
It has a rectangular shape in a plan view, is stretchable at least in the longitudinal direction, and has a length in the longitudinal direction twice as long as the side end portion of the first main portion or the second main portion disposed on the shoulder tip side. further comprising a stabilizing member;
The stabilizing member is
The surfaces of the main body member facing the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion are sewn together with corners aligned with the main body member and tension applied to the neck side rather than the shoulder tip side. Item 1. The shoulder strap according to item 1.
請求項1又は2に記載の肩紐を2つ組み合わせた、肩紐ユニット。 A shoulder strap unit comprising two shoulder straps according to claim 1 or 2 combined. 和服の内側に着用される和服用下着の本体部である衣服本体と、
前記衣服本体の上端部に取り付けられる請求項3に記載の肩紐ユニットと、を有し、
前記肩紐ユニットの各肩紐は、
前記衣服本体の上端部に、左右に分けて取り付けられている、和服用下着。
a garment body, which is the main body of Japanese underwear worn inside the Japanese clothing;
and a shoulder strap unit according to claim 3 attached to the upper end of the garment body,
Each shoulder strap of the shoulder strap unit is
Undergarments for Japanese clothing, which are attached separately to the left and right at the upper end of the garment main body.
前記肩紐ユニットの各肩紐は、それぞれ、
一端が、前記衣服本体の上端部における前側に取り付けられ、
他端が、前記衣服本体の上端部における後ろ側であって、前記一端よりも中央に寄った位置に取り付けられている、請求項4に記載の和服用下着。

Each shoulder strap of the shoulder strap unit is
One end is attached to the front side of the upper end of the garment body,
5. The Japanese undergarment according to claim 4, wherein the other end is attached to the rear side of the upper end of the garment body and is closer to the center than the one end.

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