JP2022085111A - Transverse conveyance device - Google Patents

Transverse conveyance device Download PDF

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JP2022085111A
JP2022085111A JP2020196615A JP2020196615A JP2022085111A JP 2022085111 A JP2022085111 A JP 2022085111A JP 2020196615 A JP2020196615 A JP 2020196615A JP 2020196615 A JP2020196615 A JP 2020196615A JP 2022085111 A JP2022085111 A JP 2022085111A
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case
shaft
plate
connecting plate
driven roller
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JP7222556B2 (en
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照一 長山
Terukazu Nagayama
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Seiken Kogyo KK
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Seiken Kogyo KK
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Abstract

To solve the problem that an adjustment of tensions of the endless chain is complicated in a conventional configuration where slide plates at both left and right ends of a driving shaft of a driving gear are respectively moved back and forth individually by screw shafts to adjust tensions of an endless chain, which biases the driving shaft.SOLUTION: A transverse conveyance device is provided at least with a conveyance conveyor 10 that conveys a conveyed article into a case 1 formed long in a conveying direction from a supply part 2 at a rear side to one ejection part 6 provided at a front side of the supply part 2. The conveyance conveyor 10 is configured of winding endless chains 16 mounted with conveying bodies 15 with an interval, and arranged around a driven roller 11 provided at a starting end side and a driving gear 13 provided at a terminal end side in the case 1. A driven shaft 12 of the driven roller 11 or a driving shaft 14 of the driving gear 13 is mounted to be freely movable with respect to the case 1. The device is provided with a tension adjustment mechanism 73 that adjusts tensions of the endless chains 16 by moving back and forth both left and right sides of the driven shaft 12 or of the driving shaft 14 simultaneously using a single adjustment dial 83.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 13

Description

本発明は、横送り搬送装置に係るものである。 The present invention relates to a lateral feed transport device.

従来、後側の供給部から前側の排出部への搬送方向に長く形成したケース内に供給部から供給された搬送物を搬送する搬送コンベアを設け、該搬送コンベアは、所定間隔をおいて搬送体を取付けた無端チェンを、ケース内の始端側に設けた従動ローラーと終端側に設けた駆動歯車とに掛け回した構成は、公知である(特許文献1) Conventionally, a conveyor is provided in a case formed long in the transport direction from the rear supply section to the front discharge section to transport the transported material supplied from the supply section, and the transport conveyors are transported at predetermined intervals. A configuration in which an endless chain to which a body is attached is hung around a driven roller provided on the start end side and a drive gear provided on the end end side in the case is known (Patent Document 1).

特開2004-67311号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-67311

前記公知例は、駆動歯車の駆動軸の左右両端のスライド板をそれぞれ螺子軸により個別に前後移動させて、無端チェンの張り具合を調節するので、駆動軸が偏るという課題があり、そのため、無端チェンのテンション調節を面倒なものにしているという課題がある。
本願は、無端チェンのテンション調節を正確かつ容易にできるようにしたものである。
In the above-mentioned known example, the slide plates on the left and right ends of the drive shaft of the drive gear are individually moved back and forth by the screw shafts to adjust the tension of the endless chain, so that there is a problem that the drive shaft is biased. There is a problem that the tension adjustment of the chain is troublesome.
The present application makes it possible to accurately and easily adjust the tension of the endless chain.

請求項1の発明は、後側の供給部2から、少なくとも、供給部2の前側に1個設けた排出部6への搬送方向に長く形成したケース1内に供給部2から供給された搬送物を搬送する搬送コンベア10を設け、該搬送コンベア10は、所定間隔をおいて搬送体15を取付けた無端チェン16を、ケース1内の始端側に設けた従動ローラー11と終端側に設けた駆動歯車13とに掛け回して構成し、従動ローラー11の従動軸12または駆動歯車13の駆動軸14はケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、従動軸12または駆動軸14は単独の調節ダイヤル83により左右両側を同時に前後移動させて、無端チェン16の張り具合を調節するテンション機構73を設けた横送り搬送装置としたものである。
請求項2の発明は、テンション機構73は、従動軸12または駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端を、左右一対のスライド板80に軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けた横送り搬送装置としたものである。
請求項3の発明は、前記連結板81はケース1内を前後移動する構成とし、連結板81はケース1の側板34に形成した挿通孔84内を移動する取付部85を介して左右一対のスライド板80と一体的に移動する構成とした横送り搬送装置としたものである。
請求項4の発明は、従動ローラー11と駆動歯車13のうち、駆動歯車13の駆動軸14をケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端には、左右一対のスライド板80を軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けた横送り搬送装置としたものである。
請求項5の発明は、左右のスライド板80は、ケース1内に設けた連結板81と一体的に前後動するように連結し、連結板81にはケース1の前板86に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、前板86より前側に突出する螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けた横送り搬送装置としたものである。
請求項6の発明は、左右のスライド板80のうち、何れか一方には駆動モーター77と駆動モーター77の出力軸の駆動回転を駆動軸14に伝達するギヤボックス87とを設けた横送り搬送装置としたものである。
The invention of claim 1 is a transfer supplied from the supply unit 2 into a case 1 formed long in the transfer direction from the supply unit 2 on the rear side to at least one discharge unit 6 provided on the front side of the supply unit 2. A transport conveyor 10 for transporting objects is provided, and the transport conveyor 10 is provided with endless chains 16 to which transport bodies 15 are attached at predetermined intervals on the driven rollers 11 provided on the start end side and the end side of the case 1. It is configured by hanging around the drive gear 13, the driven shaft 12 of the driven roller 11 or the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 is independently adjusted. It is a lateral feed transport device provided with a tension mechanism 73 for adjusting the tension of the endless chain 16 by simultaneously moving the left and right sides back and forth with the dial 83.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the tension mechanism 73, the left and right ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 projecting outward from the side plates 34 of the case 1 are pivotally mounted on a pair of left and right slide plates 80, and a pair of left and right slide plates. The 80 is connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction, a predetermined portion of a screw shaft 82 provided on the case 1 side so as to be rotatable is screwed into the connecting plate 81, and an adjustment dial 83 is freely rotated on the screw shaft 82. It is a horizontal feed transfer device attached to.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the connecting plate 81 is configured to move back and forth in the case 1, and the connecting plate 81 is paired on the left and right via a mounting portion 85 moving in the insertion hole 84 formed in the side plate 34 of the case 1. It is a lateral feed transport device configured to move integrally with the slide plate 80.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, of the driven roller 11 and the drive gear 13, the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 so as to be movable back and forth, and the drive shaft 14 projects outward from the side plate 34 of the case 1. A pair of left and right slide plates 80 are axially mounted on both left and right ends, the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction, and the connecting plate 81 is provided with screws that can only rotate freely on the case 1 side. A predetermined portion on the rear side of the shaft 82 is screwed, and an adjustment dial 83 is attached to the screw shaft 82 so as to be rotatable only.
In the invention of claim 5, the left and right slide plates 80 are connected to the connecting plate 81 provided in the case 1 so as to move back and forth integrally, and the connecting plate 81 can only rotate freely to the front plate 86 of the case 1. A predetermined portion on the rear side of the screw shaft 82 provided in the above is screwed into the screw shaft 82, and an adjustment dial 83 is attached to the screw shaft 82 protruding forward from the front plate 86 so as to be a lateral feed transfer device.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, one of the left and right slide plates 80 is provided with a drive motor 77 and a gear box 87 for transmitting the drive rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 77 to the drive shaft 14. It is a device.

請求項1の発明では、従動ローラー11の従動軸12または駆動歯車13の駆動軸14はケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、従動軸12または駆動軸14は単独の調節ダイヤル83により左右両側を同時に前後移動させて、無端チェン16の張り具合を調節するテンション機構73を設けているので、単独の調節ダイヤル83を回転させると、従動軸12または駆動軸14の両端を同時に前後動させることができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節の精度を向上させられ、かつ、容易にできる。
請求項2の発明では、テンション機構73は、従動軸12または駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端を、左右一対のスライド板80に軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けているので、単独の調節ダイヤル83を回転させると、螺子軸82が回転して連結板81を前後移動させ、連結板81の前後移動により左右のスライド板80は一緒に前後スライドし、これにより、駆動軸14の左右両側は均等に前後移動して無端チェン16のテンションを調節することができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節の精度を向上させられ、かつ、容易にできる。
請求項3の発明では、前記連結板81はケース1内を前後移動する構成とし、連結板81はケース1の側板34に形成した挿通孔84内を移動する取付部85を介して左右一対のスライド板80と一体的に移動する構成としているので、単独の調節ダイヤル83によるテンション機構73の作動機構を簡単に構成でき、安価に提供できる。
請求項4の発明では、従動ローラー11と駆動歯車13のうち、駆動歯車13の駆動軸14に左右一対のスライド板80を取付けているので、駆動軸14を前後移動させて無端チェン16のテンションを調節することができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節の精度を向上させられ、かつ、容易にでき、しかも、従動ローラー11よりも後側のケース1に供給部2を設けつつ、供給部2の供給口20に従動ローラー11の側方に搬送物を誘導する噛み込み防止体18を設けて、供給部2から排出部6に搬送コンベア10が搬送物を搬送する距離に対してケース1の長さを短くする構成の採用を一層容易にすることができる。
請求項5の発明では、左右のスライド板80は、ケース1内に設けた連結板81と一体的に前後動するように連結し、連結板81にはケース1の前板86に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、前板86より前側に突出する螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付け、単独の調節ダイヤル83を回転させるだけで、螺子軸82が連結板81を前側移動させ、連結板81の前側移動によりスライド板80は前後側スライドし、これにより、従動軸12または駆動軸14は前後側移動させることができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節を正確かつ容易に行うことかできる。
請求項6の発明では、左右のスライド板80のうち、何れか一方には駆動モーター77の出力軸の駆動回転を駆動軸14に伝達するギヤボックス87とを設けているので、駆動モーター77から駆動歯車13までの伝動構成を簡素にでき、しかも、駆動歯車13の前後動による無端チェン16のテンション調節を、駆動モーター77ごと駆動歯車13を移動させることで、一層、容易にすることができる。
In the invention of claim 1, the driven shaft 12 of the driven roller 11 or the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 is left and right by a single adjustment dial 83. Since the tension mechanism 73 for adjusting the tension of the endless chain 16 by moving both sides simultaneously back and forth is provided, when the independent adjustment dial 83 is rotated, both ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 are moved back and forth at the same time. This makes it possible to improve the accuracy of tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 and to make it easy.
In the invention of claim 2, in the tension mechanism 73, the left and right ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 projecting outward from the side plates 34 of the case 1 are pivotally mounted on a pair of left and right slide plates 80, and a pair of left and right slide plates. The 80 is connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction, a predetermined portion of a screw shaft 82 provided on the case 1 side so as to be rotatable is screwed into the connecting plate 81, and an adjustment dial 83 is freely rotated on the screw shaft 82. When the independent adjustment dial 83 is rotated, the screw shaft 82 rotates to move the connecting plate 81 back and forth, and the left and right slide plates 80 slide back and forth together due to the front and back movement of the connecting plate 81. As a result, the left and right sides of the drive shaft 14 can be evenly moved back and forth to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16, and the accuracy of tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 can be improved and easily performed.
In the invention of claim 3, the connecting plate 81 is configured to move back and forth in the case 1, and the connecting plate 81 is paired on the left and right via a mounting portion 85 moving in the insertion hole 84 formed in the side plate 34 of the case 1. Since it is configured to move integrally with the slide plate 80, the operating mechanism of the tension mechanism 73 by the independent adjustment dial 83 can be easily configured and can be provided at low cost.
In the invention of claim 4, since the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are attached to the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 among the driven roller 11 and the drive gear 13, the drive shaft 14 is moved back and forth to tension the endless chain 16. The accuracy of tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 can be improved and easily, and the supply unit 2 is provided in the case 1 on the rear side of the driven roller 11. A bite prevention body 18 for guiding the conveyed object is provided on the side of the driven roller 11 of the supply port 20, and the length of the case 1 with respect to the distance from the supply unit 2 to the discharge unit 6 for the transfer conveyor 10 to convey the conveyed object. It is possible to further facilitate the adoption of a configuration that shortens the speed.
In the invention of claim 5, the left and right slide plates 80 are connected to the connecting plate 81 provided in the case 1 so as to move back and forth integrally, and the connecting plate 81 can only rotate freely to the front plate 86 of the case 1. A predetermined portion on the rear side of the screw shaft 82 provided in the above is screwed, and the adjustment dial 83 is freely attached to the screw shaft 82 protruding to the front side from the front plate 86, and the adjustment dial 83 can be rotated independently. The screw shaft 82 moves the connecting plate 81 to the front side, and the slide plate 80 slides to the front-rear side due to the front-side movement of the connecting plate 81, whereby the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 can be moved to the front-rear side, and the endless chain 16 The tension can be adjusted accurately and easily.
In the invention of claim 6, since one of the left and right slide plates 80 is provided with a gear box 87 that transmits the drive rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 77 to the drive shaft 14, the drive motor 77 is used. The transmission configuration up to the drive gear 13 can be simplified, and the tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 by the forward / backward movement of the drive gear 13 can be further facilitated by moving the drive gear 13 together with the drive motor 77. ..

横送り搬送装置の一部縦断側面図。Partial vertical section side view of the horizontal feed transfer device. 供給部の分解斜視図。An exploded perspective view of the supply unit. 同縦断側面図。The same vertical side view. 同平面図。Same plan view. 同縦断背面図、および、搬送体とケース底板部分の背面図。。The same vertical sectional rear view, and the rear view of the carrier and the case bottom plate part. .. 排出部の分解斜視図。An exploded perspective view of the discharge part. 排出部のシャッター開状態と閉状態の斜視図。Perspective view of the shutter open state and the closed state of the discharge part. 排出部の背面図と縦断側面図。Rear view and vertical side view of the discharge part. シャッターの断面図と斜視図、ならびに、開状態と閉状態の断面図。Cross-sectional and perspective views of the shutter, as well as cross-sectional views of the open and closed states. 弛み検出装置の分解斜視図。An exploded perspective view of the slack detector. 弛み検出装置の斜視図。Perspective view of the slack detector. 弛み検出装置の弛み非検出状態側面図および弛み検出状態側面図。The slack non-detection state side view and the slack detection state side view of the slack detection device. テンション機構の分解図。Exploded view of the tension mechanism. テンション機構の弛み状態斜視図および緊張状態斜視図。The slack state perspective view and the tension state perspective view of the tension mechanism. テンション機構の底面図。Bottom view of the tension mechanism. テンション機構の弛み状態側面図および緊張状態側面図。A side view of the slack state and a side view of the tension state of the tension mechanism.

本発明の一実施形態を図により説明すると、1は横送り搬送装置Hのケースであり、搬送方向に長く形成する。該ケース1の一端側(始端側)の上方位置に供給部2を設け、他端側(終端側)には落口5を有する排出部6を設ける(図1)。
この場合、排出部6はケース1の搬送方向中間部に1個または複数設けてもよく、中間の排出部6には落口5を開閉させるシャッター7を設ける。
ケース1内には、搬送コンベア10を設ける。説明の都合上搬送コンベア10の搬送方向上手側を「前」、下手側を「後」とし、搬送コンベア10はケース1内の始端部に従動ローラー11を従動軸12により軸装する。
前記排出部6の最も終端となる排出部6より前側のケース1内に搬送コンベア10の駆動歯車13を駆動軸14により軸装し、前記従動ローラー11と駆動歯車13の間に複数の搬送体15を所定間隔を置いて設けた無端チェン16を掛け回す(図1)。
Explaining one embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a case of a lateral feed transport device H, which is formed long in the transport direction. A supply unit 2 is provided at an upper position on one end side (start end side) of the case 1, and a discharge unit 6 having a drop opening 5 is provided on the other end side (end end side) (FIG. 1).
In this case, one or a plurality of discharge portions 6 may be provided in the intermediate portion of the case 1 in the transport direction, and the intermediate discharge portion 6 is provided with a shutter 7 for opening and closing the drop opening 5.
A conveyor 10 is provided in the case 1. For convenience of explanation, the upper side of the conveyor 10 in the transport direction is referred to as "front" and the lower side is referred to as "rear".
The drive gear 13 of the conveyor 10 is pivotally mounted by the drive shaft 14 in the case 1 on the front side of the discharge unit 6 which is the most terminal of the discharge unit 6, and a plurality of conveyors are mounted between the driven roller 11 and the drive gear 13. An endless chain 16 provided with 15 at predetermined intervals is hung around (FIG. 1).

供給部2は、ケース1の最も後側であって、従動ローラー11よりも後側に設ける。
そのため、供給部2から排出部6に搬送コンベア10が搬送物を搬送する距離に対してケース1の長さを短くできる。
すなわち、従来の横送り搬送装置Hでは、従動ローラー11の前側に供給部2を設け、従動ローラー11が搬送物を噛み込むのを防止しており、その分、供給部2と排出部6の間の搬送距離に対して横送り搬送装置Hの全長が長くなり、装置が大型化する。
本発明では、従動ローラー11の後側(手前側)に供給部2を設け、供給部2に従動ローラー11が搬送物を噛み込むのを防止する噛み込み防止体18を設ける。
The supply unit 2 is provided on the rearmost side of the case 1 and on the rear side of the driven roller 11.
Therefore, the length of the case 1 can be shortened with respect to the distance that the conveyor 10 conveys the conveyed object from the supply unit 2 to the discharge unit 6.
That is, in the conventional lateral feed transport device H, the supply unit 2 is provided on the front side of the driven roller 11 to prevent the driven roller 11 from biting the conveyed object, and the supply unit 2 and the discharge unit 6 are prevented by that amount. The total length of the lateral feed transport device H becomes longer with respect to the transport distance between them, and the device becomes larger.
In the present invention, the supply unit 2 is provided on the rear side (front side) of the driven roller 11, and the biting prevention body 18 for preventing the driven roller 11 from biting the conveyed object is provided.

そのため、噛み込み防止体18により従動ローラー11の搬送物の噛み込みを防止し、従動ローラー11の後側(手前側)に供給部2を設けて搬送距離に対して横送り搬送装置Hの全長を短くできる。
ケース1の後板19に供給口20を開口させ、供給口20に供給部2の供給シュート21を臨ませる(図2)。供給シュート21は左右側板22に前下がりに傾斜する底板23を設け、底板23は縦板状の取付板24に固定する。25は供給シュート21の供給用開口部であり、供給用開口部25には供給部2の一部を構成する口金部26を着脱自在に取付ける。
Therefore, the biting prevention body 18 prevents the driven roller 11 from biting the transported object, and the supply unit 2 is provided on the rear side (front side) of the driven roller 11 to provide the total length of the lateral feed transport device H with respect to the transport distance. Can be shortened.
The supply port 20 is opened in the rear plate 19 of the case 1, and the supply chute 21 of the supply unit 2 faces the supply port 20 (FIG. 2). The supply chute 21 is provided with a bottom plate 23 inclined forward downward on the left and right side plates 22, and the bottom plate 23 is fixed to a vertical plate-shaped mounting plate 24. Reference numeral 25 denotes a supply opening of the supply chute 21, and a base portion 26 constituting a part of the supply portion 2 is detachably attached to the supply opening 25.

供給部2の口金部26には昇降機等の任意の搬送手段27等を接続する(図1)。
ケース1内の従動ローラー11の後側下方には誘導体29を設け、誘導体29は供給シュート21の底板23と略同一傾斜角度に形成し、誘導体29の後側は供給口20の下端に接続し、誘導体29の前端はケース1の底板30に当接させる(図2)。
噛み込み防止体18は供給口20の左右中間位置に位置し、平面視において、後側に至るに従い広くなるV形状に形成し、供給部2から供給された搬送物を従動ローラー11の左右側に振り分け、従動ローラー11による搬送物の噛み込みを防止する。
したがって、噛み込み防止体18は左右の縦板31の上部を取付板32に固定し、取付板32をケース1の始端部の上部カバー33に着脱自在に取付けている。
平面視において、噛み込み防止体18の一対の縦板31の各左右両端は、ケース1の左右側板34より所定間隔内側に位置させ、噛み込み防止体18の左右端縁とケース1の側板34の間に搬送物流路35を形成する(図4)。
An arbitrary transport means 27 or the like such as an elevator is connected to the base portion 26 of the supply unit 2 (FIG. 1).
A derivative 29 is provided below the rear side of the driven roller 11 in the case 1, the derivative 29 is formed at substantially the same inclination angle as the bottom plate 23 of the supply chute 21, and the rear side of the derivative 29 is connected to the lower end of the supply port 20. , The front end of the derivative 29 is brought into contact with the bottom plate 30 of the case 1 (FIG. 2).
The bite prevention body 18 is located at the left and right intermediate positions of the supply port 20, and is formed in a V shape that becomes wider toward the rear side in a plan view, and the conveyed material supplied from the supply unit 2 is on the left and right sides of the driven roller 11. And prevent the conveyed object from being caught by the driven roller 11.
Therefore, in the bite prevention body 18, the upper portions of the left and right vertical plates 31 are fixed to the mounting plate 32, and the mounting plate 32 is detachably attached to the upper cover 33 at the starting end of the case 1.
In a plan view, the left and right ends of the pair of vertical plates 31 of the bite prevention body 18 are positioned inside the left and right side plates 34 of the case 1 by a predetermined interval, and the left and right end edges of the bite prevention body 18 and the side plates 34 of the case 1 are positioned. A conveyed material flow path 35 is formed between the two (FIG. 4).

そのため、供給部2に供給された搬送物は供給口20からケース1内に入る際に従動ローラー11の左右両側に案内され、従動ローラー11による搬送物の噛み込みを抑制する。
すなわち、平面視において、噛み込み防止体18の左右幅は任意であるが、少なくとも、従動ローラー11の左右幅より広ければよく、本実施形態では、噛み込み防止体18と左右の搬送物流路35は略同じ左右幅とし、従動ローラー11の噛み込み防止と搬送物の供給量の確保との両立を図っている。
換言すると、従動ローラー11に搬送チェン16が噛み合う部分に搬送物が噛み込まれるので、従動ローラー11の左右両側への搬送物の流入を抑制できればよく、そのため、噛み込み防止体18の左右幅は少なくとも従動ローラー11の左右幅より広ければよい。
また、噛み込み防止体18の下端と誘導体29の上面との間には所定の隙間36を設ける(図3)。
Therefore, the conveyed material supplied to the supply unit 2 is guided to both the left and right sides of the driven roller 11 when entering the case 1 from the supply port 20, and the biting of the conveyed material by the driven roller 11 is suppressed.
That is, in a plan view, the left-right width of the bite-preventing body 18 is arbitrary, but it may be at least wider than the left-right width of the driven roller 11. The left and right widths are substantially the same, and both the prevention of biting of the driven roller 11 and the securing of the supply amount of the transported material are achieved.
In other words, since the conveyed object is bitten into the portion where the conveyed chain 16 meshes with the driven roller 11, it is sufficient if the inflow of the conveyed object to the left and right sides of the driven roller 11 can be suppressed. It should be at least wider than the left and right width of the driven roller 11.
Further, a predetermined gap 36 is provided between the lower end of the bite prevention body 18 and the upper surface of the derivative 29 (FIG. 3).

そのため、横送り搬送装置Hによる搬送作業の終盤で、供給部2への供給量が減少したとき、噛み込み防止体18の手前側に搬送物が残留するのを防止する。
これにより、供給シュート21の底板23と誘導体29の傾斜角度は、搬送物の安息角以上の急傾斜とし、搬送物の残留を防止している。
また、噛み込み防止体18の前端に対して、従動ローラー11による搬送体15の回転軌跡を平面視において可及的に接近させる。
そのため、横送り搬送装置Hの全長を短くする。
噛み込み防止体18と従動ローラー11の間には、空気噴風管38を設ける。空気噴風管38は左右方向であり、ケース1の上部カバー33に取付ける。空気噴風管38は下方に噴風し、従動ローラー11の噛み込み防止と誘導体29上の残留防止とを行う。
空気噴風管38には複数の噴風口を左右方向に並設し、空気噴風管38の一端は上部カバー33より上方に突出させて噴風ノズル39を接続する。
Therefore, when the supply amount to the supply unit 2 is reduced at the final stage of the transfer work by the lateral feed transfer device H, it is possible to prevent the conveyed object from remaining on the front side of the bite prevention body 18.
As a result, the inclination angle between the bottom plate 23 of the supply chute 21 and the derivative 29 is set to be steeper than the angle of repose of the conveyed object, thereby preventing the conveyed object from remaining.
Further, the rotation locus of the carrier 15 by the driven roller 11 is brought as close as possible to the front end of the bite prevention body 18 in a plan view.
Therefore, the total length of the lateral feed transport device H is shortened.
An air blower pipe 38 is provided between the bite prevention body 18 and the driven roller 11. The air blower pipe 38 is in the left-right direction and is attached to the upper cover 33 of the case 1. The air blower pipe 38 blows downward to prevent the driven roller 11 from getting caught and the derivative 29 from remaining.
A plurality of air outlets are arranged side by side in the air air duct 38 in the left-right direction, and one end of the air air duct 38 projects upward from the upper cover 33 to connect the air nozzle 39.

図2において、97はケース1の側板34に設けた側部供給口であり、設置場所の制約により、側方からの搬送物の供給を可能にさせるとき、側部供給口97に供給部2の供給シュート21を設ける。
98は反射板であり、側部供給口97から供給された搬送物が従動ローラー11側へ流れるのを防止し、側部供給口97と相俟って横送り搬送装置Hの汎用性を向上させている。
また、ケース1は、上部カバー33以外の搬送コンベア10の上方は天板33Aにより閉塞している(図1)。
シャッター7は、ケース1に対して搬送方向と平行に移動させて開閉させる構成とする。
そのため、シャッター7の作動スペースを横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅内に納めることができ、横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅を小さくする。
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 97 denotes a side supply port provided on the side plate 34 of the case 1, and when it is possible to supply the transported material from the side due to restrictions on the installation location, the supply unit 2 is provided to the side supply port 97. The supply chute 21 is provided.
Reference numeral 98 is a reflector, which prevents the conveyed material supplied from the side supply port 97 from flowing to the driven roller 11 side, and improves the versatility of the lateral feed transfer device H in combination with the side supply port 97. I'm letting you.
Further, in the case 1, the upper part of the conveyor 10 other than the upper cover 33 is blocked by the top plate 33A (FIG. 1).
The shutter 7 is configured to be moved parallel to the transport direction with respect to the case 1 to open and close.
Therefore, the operating space of the shutter 7 can be accommodated within the left-right width of the lateral feed transport device H, and the left-right width of the lateral feed transport device H is reduced.

従来の横送り搬送装置Hのシャッター7は搬送方向に対して交差方向にスライドさせて排出部6の落口5を開閉させるため、開いたシャッター7はケース1の側方に突出するので、シャッター7の作動スペースを横送り搬送装置Hのケース1より外側部分に突出させることになり、その分、横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅を大きくする。
図6に示したように、シャッター7は平板状に形成し、シャッター7の基部を左右方向の回動軸40に固定状態に取付ける。回動軸40はシャッターフレーム41の側板42に回転自在に軸装する。シャッターフレーム41の側板42より突出する回動軸40にはリンク機構43を介して開閉アクチュエータ(エアーシリンダ)44を取付け、開閉アクチュエータ44のロッド45の伸縮により排出部6の落口5を開閉させる。
シャッターフレーム41は側板42の上端に水平の上板47を固定し、上板47に排出部6の落口5の下方に位置する開口部48を設け、シャッター7を上方回動させると、開口部48と落口5とを閉塞し、シャッター7を下方回動させると、落口5と開口部48とを開口させる。
Since the shutter 7 of the conventional lateral feed transport device H is slid in the crossing direction with respect to the transport direction to open and close the drop opening 5 of the discharge unit 6, the opened shutter 7 projects to the side of the case 1, so that the shutter is shuttered. The working space of 7 is projected to the outer side from the case 1 of the lateral feed transport device H, and the left-right width of the lateral feed transport device H is increased by that amount.
As shown in FIG. 6, the shutter 7 is formed in a flat plate shape, and the base portion of the shutter 7 is fixedly attached to the rotation shaft 40 in the left-right direction. The rotating shaft 40 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 42 of the shutter frame 41. An opening / closing actuator (air cylinder) 44 is attached to the rotating shaft 40 protruding from the side plate 42 of the shutter frame 41 via a link mechanism 43, and the opening / closing 5 of the discharge portion 6 is opened / closed by the expansion / contraction of the rod 45 of the opening / closing actuator 44. ..
The shutter frame 41 has a horizontal upper plate 47 fixed to the upper end of the side plate 42, an opening 48 located below the drop opening 5 of the discharge portion 6 is provided in the upper plate 47, and when the shutter 7 is rotated upward, the opening is opened. When the portion 48 and the opening 5 are closed and the shutter 7 is rotated downward, the opening 5 and the opening 48 are opened.

この場合、落口5の開口面積は開口部48の開口面積よりも小さく形成し、かつ、シャッター7の板厚をケース1の底板30とシャッターフレーム41の上板47の板厚と同じか厚く構成し、シャッター7を落口5に嵌合する嵌合部49とケース1の底板30下面に当接する当接部50とに形成すると、シャッター7の当接部50がケース1の底板30の面に当接して供給部2の落口5をほぼ完全に閉塞させることができる(図9)。
そして、シャッター7は左右一対のステー51を介して回動軸40に固定状態に取付ける。
そのため、回動軸40中心にシャッター7が円弧回動しても、シャッター7の嵌合部49はケース1の落口5に円滑・確実に嵌合する。
リンク機構43の構成は任意であるが、一例を示すと、回動軸40に第一アーム53の中間部を固定し、第一アーム53の一端に第二アーム54の先端を回動自在に取付け、第二アーム54の基部を開閉アクチュエータ44のロッド45に回動自在に取り付けて構成している。
In this case, the opening area of the drop opening 5 is formed to be smaller than the opening area of the opening 48, and the plate thickness of the shutter 7 is the same as or thicker than the plate thickness of the bottom plate 30 of the case 1 and the upper plate 47 of the shutter frame 41. When the shutter 7 is formed into the fitting portion 49 that fits the shutter 7 into the drop opening 5 and the contact portion 50 that abuts on the lower surface of the bottom plate 30 of the case 1, the contact portion 50 of the shutter 7 becomes the bottom plate 30 of the case 1. It is possible to contact the surface and close the drop opening 5 of the supply unit 2 almost completely (FIG. 9).
Then, the shutter 7 is fixedly attached to the rotating shaft 40 via the pair of left and right stays 51.
Therefore, even if the shutter 7 rotates in an arc around the center of the rotation shaft 40, the fitting portion 49 of the shutter 7 fits smoothly and surely into the drop opening 5 of the case 1.
The configuration of the link mechanism 43 is arbitrary, but as an example, the intermediate portion of the first arm 53 is fixed to the rotating shaft 40, and the tip of the second arm 54 is rotatable at one end of the first arm 53. The base of the second arm 54 is rotatably attached to the rod 45 of the opening / closing actuator 44.

開閉アクチュエータ44の基部はステー55によりシャッターフレーム41に取付ける。
回動軸40を挟んだ第一アーム53の他端には、シャッターの開閉状態を表示する開閉表示部57に形成し、開閉表示部57は水平状態ではシャッター7の閉塞状態を示し、シャッター7が回動軸40中心に下方回動して落口5を開口すると、開閉表示部57はシャッター7と共に斜め下向きに回動軸40中心に回動し、シャッター7が開口状態であることを表示する(図8)。
したがって、リンク機構43の一部を利用して特別な作動機構を用いることなく、機械的にシャッター7の開閉を表示でき、横送り搬送装置H全体を安価に提供できる。
リンク機構43の第一アーム53と第二アーム54は、正面視において、ケース1の側板34の側方に配置した開閉アクチュエータ44の左右幅内に配置する。
The base of the opening / closing actuator 44 is attached to the shutter frame 41 by the stay 55.
The other end of the first arm 53 sandwiching the rotation shaft 40 is formed on an open / close display unit 57 that displays the open / closed state of the shutter, and the open / close display unit 57 indicates the closed state of the shutter 7 in the horizontal state. Rotates downward to the center of the rotation shaft 40 to open the drop opening 5, and the open / close display unit 57 rotates diagonally downward with the shutter 7 to the center of the rotation shaft 40 to indicate that the shutter 7 is in the open state. (Fig. 8).
Therefore, the opening / closing of the shutter 7 can be mechanically displayed without using a special operating mechanism by using a part of the link mechanism 43, and the entire lateral feed transport device H can be provided at low cost.
The first arm 53 and the second arm 54 of the link mechanism 43 are arranged within the left-right width of the opening / closing actuator 44 arranged on the side of the side plate 34 of the case 1 in the front view.

そのため、横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅を一層小さくすることができ、また、横送り搬送装置Hを設置した施設内の作業者の移動を容易にし、施設のメンテナンスを容易にすることができるができる。
排出部6の落口5の上方には、空気噴風管38を設ける。空気噴風管38は左右方向であり、図示は省略するが、ケース1の上部カバー33に取付ける。空気噴風管38は下方に噴風し、落口5を通過する搬送チェン16上に載っている搬送物を落下させる。
しかして、ケース1は、ケース底板30の左右側に略垂直に起立する下側側板60を設けて穀粒流路61を形成し(図5)、下側側板60の上端より上方に至るに従い側方に広がるように設けた傾斜支持板部62を形成し、一方、前記各搬送体15は、合成樹脂の縦状の板部材により、前記左右の傾斜支持板部62の上面に常時摺接する左右の傾斜摺接面63と左右の傾斜摺接面63の中央の中央部64を有して構成し、搬送体15の中央部64の下縁は、底板30との間に穀粒より小なる隙間(0~1mm)を有して移動させる構成にしている。
Therefore, the left-right width of the lateral feed transport device H can be further reduced, and the movement of the worker in the facility in which the lateral feed transport device H is installed can be facilitated, and the maintenance of the facility can be facilitated. can.
An air blower pipe 38 is provided above the drop opening 5 of the discharge portion 6. The air blower pipe 38 is in the left-right direction, and although not shown, it is attached to the upper cover 33 of the case 1. The air duct 38 blows downward and drops the transported object on the transport chain 16 passing through the drop opening 5.
Then, in the case 1, a lower side plate 60 that stands up substantially vertically is provided on the left and right sides of the case bottom plate 30 to form a grain flow path 61 (FIG. 5), and as it goes above the upper end of the lower side plate 60. An inclined support plate portion 62 provided so as to spread laterally is formed, while each of the conveyed bodies 15 is constantly in sliding contact with the upper surface of the left and right inclined support plate portions 62 by a vertical plate member of synthetic resin. It is configured to have a central central portion 64 of the left and right inclined sliding contact surfaces 63 and the left and right inclined sliding contact surfaces 63, and the lower edge of the central portion 64 of the carrier 15 is smaller than the grain between the bottom plate 30 and the bottom plate 30. It is configured to move with a gap (0 to 1 mm).

このように、ケース1の下部に傾斜支持板部62を設けると、ケース1の断面形状が複雑になるが、搬送体15を支持させた状態で移動させられ、搬送物の搬送を確実に行える。
また、搬送路の始端部と終端部の中間位置に排出部6の落口5を設けた場合、排出部6の部分に特別な支持機構を設けることなく、搬送体15が落口5より下方に落ちることなく移動させられる。
搬送体15の左右中間位置に取付部64Aを設け、取付部64Aに無端チェン16を取付けている(図5)。
したがって、側面視において、図の左側から右側へ搬送物を搬送する場合、ケース1の始端側に従動ローラー11を設け、終端側に駆動歯車13を設け、底板30上を移動する下側無端チェン16が搬送体15を搬送移動させ、上側無端チェン16が戻り移動となる。
この上側無端チェン16の弛み具合(張り具合)を検出する弛み検出装置65を設ける(図1、10)。
If the inclined support plate portion 62 is provided in the lower part of the case 1 in this way, the cross-sectional shape of the case 1 becomes complicated, but the transport body 15 is moved in a supported state, and the transportable material can be reliably transported. ..
Further, when the drop opening 5 of the discharge portion 6 is provided at an intermediate position between the start end portion and the end portion of the transport path, the transport body 15 is below the drop opening 5 without providing a special support mechanism in the discharge portion 6. Can be moved without falling to.
A mounting portion 64A is provided at an intermediate position between the left and right sides of the transport body 15, and an endless chain 16 is mounted on the mounting portion 64A (FIG. 5).
Therefore, when transporting the transported object from the left side to the right side in the figure, a driven roller 11 is provided on the start end side of the case 1, a drive gear 13 is provided on the end side, and a lower endless chain that moves on the bottom plate 30. 16 transports and moves the transport body 15, and the upper endless chain 16 returns and moves.
A slack detecting device 65 for detecting the slackness (tension) of the upper endless chain 16 is provided (FIGS. 1 and 10).

弛み検出装置65は、上側無端チェン16の下側から当接する弛み検知ローラー66を上側無端チェン16の移動路の下方に設ける。弛み検知ローラー66はアーム67の先端に回転のみ自在に取付け、アーム67の基部は左右方向の検知軸68に固定状態に取付ける。検知軸68の左右両側はケース1の側板34に回転自在に取付ける。検知軸68の左右何れか一方の端部には弛み表示体69の基部を固定状態に取付ける。弛み表示体69は縦板状で、かつ、アーム状に形成し、検知軸68の回転により検知軸68中心に弛み表示体69が上下回動する。
弛み表示体69の先端には表示部70を設け、弛み検知ローラー66が上側無端チェン16の弛んだことにより下降させられると、検知軸68の回転により検知軸68中心に弛み表示体69の表示部70を所定位置より移動(上方回動)させて上側無端チェン16が弛んだことを表示する。
The slack detecting device 65 is provided with a slack detecting roller 66 that abuts from the lower side of the upper endless chain 16 below the moving path of the upper endless chain 16. The slack detection roller 66 is attached to the tip of the arm 67 so as to be rotatable only, and the base of the arm 67 is attached to the detection shaft 68 in the left-right direction in a fixed state. The left and right sides of the detection shaft 68 are rotatably attached to the side plates 34 of the case 1. The base of the slack display body 69 is fixedly attached to either the left or right end of the detection shaft 68. The slack display body 69 is formed in a vertical plate shape and an arm shape, and the slack display body 69 rotates up and down around the center of the detection shaft 68 due to the rotation of the detection shaft 68.
A display unit 70 is provided at the tip of the slack display body 69, and when the slack detection roller 66 is lowered due to the slackening of the upper endless chain 16, the slack display body 69 is displayed at the center of the detection shaft 68 by the rotation of the detection shaft 68. The upper endless chain 16 is displayed to be loosened by moving (rotating upward) the portion 70 from a predetermined position.

この場合、表示部70の表示方法は任意であるが、弛み検知ローラー66の下方回動により表示部70が検知軸68中心に上方移動するので、本実施形態では、弛み検出装置65に設けたカバー71より通常表示部70を隠蔽させておき、表示部70が上方移動するカバー71より上方に移動して露出表示状態になり、カバー71の存在を視認できるように構成している(図12)。
なお、上側無端チェン16の弛みによる弛み検知ローラー66の下降量の設定は任意であり、例えば、予め、後述する駆動歯車13のテンション機構73により搬送体15の搬送量から最適な無端チェン16の張り具合の検出値と、許容される搬送体15の搬送量以下のときの上側無端チェン16の弛み量とを比較して設定する等の任意の検出結果に基づいて設定すればよい。
また、側面視において、後側に弛み検知ローラー66を、前側に表示部70を、弛み検知ローラー66と表示部70の中間に検知軸68を配置すると、弛み検知ローラー66の下降を表示部70により表示しやすく、合理的構成となる。
In this case, the display method of the display unit 70 is arbitrary, but since the display unit 70 moves upward to the center of the detection shaft 68 due to the downward rotation of the slack detection roller 66, the slack detection device 65 is provided in the present embodiment. The normal display unit 70 is concealed from the cover 71, and the display unit 70 moves upward from the cover 71 to be exposed and displayed so that the presence of the cover 71 can be visually recognized (FIG. 12). ).
It should be noted that the setting of the lowering amount of the slack detection roller 66 due to the slack of the upper endless chain 16 is arbitrary. It may be set based on an arbitrary detection result such as comparing and setting the detection value of the tension and the slack amount of the upper endless chain 16 when the transport amount of the transport body 15 is less than the allowable transport amount.
Further, in the side view, when the slack detection roller 66 is arranged on the rear side, the display unit 70 is arranged on the front side, and the detection shaft 68 is arranged between the slack detection roller 66 and the display unit 70, the lowering of the slack detection roller 66 is displayed on the display unit 70. It is easier to display and has a rational structure.

また、アーム67の前端側には複数の錘体74を着脱自在に取付け可能に構成する。
そのため、錘体74の数を変更することにより、弛み検知ローラー66の上側無端チェン16を支持する支持荷重を変更させることができ、弛み検出装置65の検出感度を変更することができる。
また、アーム67の前側所定位置には、表示部70とは別に弛み検知ローラー66による弛みを示す弛み突起75を設け、カバー71の所定位置には弛み突起75の高さ位置を電気的に検出する検出部76を設け、検出部76を弛み表示ランプ(図示省略)に接続し、表示部70以外に電気的に上側無端チェン16の弛みを検出して表示すると共に、駆動モーター77を自動停止制御するようにしてもよい。
弛み表示体69には検知軸68中心の円弧状の規制溝88Aを設け、規制溝88Aにはケース1側に設けた規制突起88Bを挿通する。
Further, a plurality of weight bodies 74 can be detachably attached to the front end side of the arm 67.
Therefore, by changing the number of weights 74, the supporting load that supports the upper endless chain 16 of the slack detecting roller 66 can be changed, and the detection sensitivity of the slack detecting device 65 can be changed.
Further, a slack protrusion 75 indicating slack by the slack detection roller 66 is provided at a predetermined position on the front side of the arm 67 separately from the display unit 70, and the height position of the slack protrusion 75 is electrically detected at the predetermined position of the cover 71. The detection unit 76 is provided, the detection unit 76 is connected to a slack indicator lamp (not shown), and the slack of the upper endless chain 16 is electrically detected and displayed in addition to the display unit 70, and the drive motor 77 is automatically stopped. It may be controlled.
The slack display body 69 is provided with an arc-shaped regulation groove 88A at the center of the detection shaft 68, and the regulation protrusion 88B provided on the case 1 side is inserted into the regulation groove 88A.

弛み検知ローラー66は下方回動して弛みを検出できればよく、弛み検知ローラー66が過剰に下降すると、搬送体15との接触等の不具合が発生するので、これを規制突起88Bに規制溝88Aを当接させて防止する。
しかして、従動ローラー11の従動軸12または駆動歯車13の駆動軸14はケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、従動軸12または駆動軸14は単独の調節ダイヤル83により左右両側を同時に前後移動させて、無端チェン16の張り具合を調節するテンション機構73を設けた構成とする。
そのため、単独の調節ダイヤル83を回転させると、従動軸12または駆動軸14の両端を同時に前後動させることができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節の精度を向上させられ、かつ、容易にできる。
It suffices if the slack detection roller 66 rotates downward to detect slack, and if the slack detection roller 66 descends excessively, problems such as contact with the carrier 15 occur. Prevent by contacting.
Therefore, the driven shaft 12 of the driven roller 11 or the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 is simultaneously moved back and forth on both the left and right sides by a single adjustment dial 83. It is configured to be provided with a tension mechanism 73 that is moved to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16.
Therefore, by rotating the independent adjustment dial 83, both ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 can be moved back and forth at the same time, and the accuracy of tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 can be improved and easily performed.

また、テンション機構73は、従動軸12または駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端を、左右一対のスライド板80に軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付ける。
そのため、単独の調節ダイヤル83を回転させると、螺子軸82が回転して連結板81を前後移動させ、連結板81の前後移動により左右のスライド板80は一緒に前後スライドし、これにより、駆動軸14の左右両側は均等に前後移動して無端チェン16のテンションを調節することができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節の精度を向上させられ、かつ、容易にできる。
また、連結板81はケース1内を前後移動する構成とし、連結板81はケース1の側板34に形成した挿通孔84内を移動する取付部85を介して左右一対のスライド板80と一体的に移動する構成とする。
Further, the tension mechanism 73 mounts the left and right ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 outward from the side plates 34 of the case 1 on a pair of left and right slide plates 80, and the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are in the left-right direction. It is connected by a connecting plate 81, and a predetermined portion of a screw shaft 82 provided on the case 1 side so as to be rotatable is screwed to the connecting plate 81, and an adjustment dial 83 is attached to the screw shaft 82 so as to be rotatable only.
Therefore, when the independent adjustment dial 83 is rotated, the screw shaft 82 is rotated to move the connecting plate 81 back and forth, and the left and right slide plates 80 slide back and forth together due to the front and back movement of the connecting plate 81, thereby driving. The left and right sides of the shaft 14 can be evenly moved back and forth to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16, and the accuracy of tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 can be improved and easily performed.
Further, the connecting plate 81 is configured to move back and forth in the case 1, and the connecting plate 81 is integrated with a pair of left and right slide plates 80 via a mounting portion 85 that moves in the insertion hole 84 formed in the side plate 34 of the case 1. It is configured to move to.

そのため、単独の調節ダイヤル83によるテンション機構73の作動機構を簡単に構成でき、安価に提供できる。
また、本実施形態では、従動ローラー11と駆動歯車13のうち、駆動歯車13の駆動軸14に左右一対のスライド板80を取付ける(図13)。
そのため、テンション機構73を、駆動歯車13および駆動軸14を前後移動させる構成とすることができるができ、無端チェン16のテンション調節の精度を向上させられ、かつ、容易にでき、しかも、従動ローラー11よりも後側のケース1に供給部2を設けつつ、供給部2の供給口20に従動ローラー11の側方に搬送物を誘導する噛み込み防止体18を設けて、供給部2から排出部6に搬送コンベア10が搬送物を搬送する距離に対してケース1の長さを短くする構成の採用を一層容易にすることができる。
Therefore, the operating mechanism of the tension mechanism 73 by the independent adjustment dial 83 can be easily configured and can be provided at low cost.
Further, in the present embodiment, of the driven roller 11 and the drive gear 13, a pair of left and right slide plates 80 are attached to the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 (FIG. 13).
Therefore, the tension mechanism 73 can be configured to move the drive gear 13 and the drive shaft 14 back and forth, the accuracy of tension adjustment of the endless chain 16 can be improved, and it can be easily done, and the driven roller. While the supply unit 2 is provided in the case 1 on the rear side of the 11, a bite prevention body 18 for guiding the conveyed object is provided on the side of the driven roller 11 of the supply port 20 of the supply unit 2 and discharged from the supply unit 2. It is possible to further facilitate the adoption of a configuration in which the length of the case 1 is shortened with respect to the distance by which the conveyor 10 conveys the conveyed object to the portion 6.

また、駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端には、左右一対のスライド板80を軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し(図13)、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けているので、駆動軸14の左右両側を前後させるテンション機構73を、連結板81と螺子軸82により単独の調節ダイヤル83によるテンション調節操作を実現しつつ、調節精度の向上と両立させられる。
従動ローラー11の従動軸12または駆動歯車13の駆動軸14はケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、従動軸12または駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端には、左右一対のスライド板80を軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付ける。
Further, a pair of left and right slide plates 80 are mounted on the left and right ends of the drive shaft 14 protruding outward from the side plates 34 of the case 1, and the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction (FIG. 13) The connecting plate 81 is screwed with a predetermined portion on the rear side of the screw shaft 82 provided on the case 1 side so that it can only rotate, and the screw shaft 82 is attached with the adjustment dial 83 so that it can only rotate. The tension mechanism 73 that moves the left and right sides of the shaft 14 back and forth can be compatible with the improvement of adjustment accuracy while realizing the tension adjustment operation by the independent adjustment dial 83 by the connecting plate 81 and the screw shaft 82.
The driven shaft 12 of the driven roller 11 or the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and is attached to the left and right ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 protruding outward from the side plate 34 of the case 1. A pair of left and right slide plates 80 are mounted on the shaft, and the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction. Is screwed in, and the adjustment dial 83 is freely attached to the screw shaft 82 only in rotation.

本実施形態では、従動ローラー11と駆動歯車13のうち、駆動歯車13の駆動軸14をケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端には、左右一対のスライド板80を軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けている。
具体的には、ケース1の前部の駆動歯車13を設ける部分の、ケース1の側板34には、無端チェン16を駆動回転させる駆動歯車13の駆動軸14を挿通する前後に長い挿通孔84を設け、挿通孔84に駆動軸14を挿通する。ケース1の側板34から突出する駆動軸14の左右両端は、縦板状の左右一対のスライド板80に軸装する。
78はスライド板80に設けた駆動軸14を軸装する軸受である。
In the present embodiment, of the driven roller 11 and the drive gear 13, the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and the left and right sides of the drive shaft 14 project outward from the side plate 34 of the case 1. A pair of left and right slide plates 80 are mounted on both ends, and the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction. A predetermined portion on the rear side is screwed, and an adjustment dial 83 is freely attached to the screw shaft 82 only in rotation.
Specifically, a long insertion hole 84 before and after inserting the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 that drives and rotates the endless chain 16 into the side plate 34 of the case 1 in the portion where the drive gear 13 is provided at the front portion of the case 1. Is provided, and the drive shaft 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 84. The left and right ends of the drive shaft 14 protruding from the side plates 34 of the case 1 are axially mounted on a pair of left and right slide plates 80 in the shape of vertical plates.
Reference numeral 78 is a bearing for mounting the drive shaft 14 provided on the slide plate 80.

左右のスライド板80の前側部分には、ケース1の中心に向けて突出する取付部85を設け、取付部85には左右のスライド板80を連結する前記連結板81を着脱自在に取付ける。連結板81の左右中央位置には前後方向の螺子軸82の後部を螺合させる。螺子軸82の前側部分はケース1の前板86に回転のみ自在に軸装し、前板86より前側に突出する螺子軸82に調節ダイヤル83を取付ける。
そのため、調節ダイヤル83を一方側に回すと、螺子軸82が一方回転して連結板81を前側移動させ、連結板81の前側移動によりスライド板80は前側スライドし、これにより、駆動軸14は前側移動して無端チェン16のテンションを張り方向に調節する。
反対に、調節ダイヤル83を他方側に回すと、螺子軸82が他方回転して連結板81を後側移動させ、連結板81の後側移動によりスライド板80は後側スライドし、これにより、駆動軸14は後側移動して無端チェン16のテンションを弛み方向に調節する。
A mounting portion 85 projecting toward the center of the case 1 is provided on the front side portion of the left and right slide plates 80, and the connecting plate 81 connecting the left and right slide plates 80 is detachably attached to the mounting portion 85. The rear portion of the screw shaft 82 in the front-rear direction is screwed into the left-right center position of the connecting plate 81. The front side portion of the screw shaft 82 is rotatably mounted on the front plate 86 of the case 1, and the adjustment dial 83 is attached to the screw shaft 82 protruding forward from the front plate 86.
Therefore, when the adjustment dial 83 is turned to one side, the screw shaft 82 rotates one side to move the connecting plate 81 to the front side, and the slide plate 80 slides to the front side due to the front side movement of the connecting plate 81, whereby the drive shaft 14 is moved to the front side. Move forward to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16 in the tension direction.
Conversely, when the adjustment dial 83 is turned to the other side, the screw shaft 82 rotates on the other side to move the connecting plate 81 to the rear side, and the slide plate 80 slides to the rear side due to the rearward movement of the connecting plate 81. The drive shaft 14 moves rearward to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16 in the slack direction.

左右のスライド板80のうち、何れか一方には駆動モーター77を取付け、図示は省略するが、駆動モーター77の出力軸の駆動回転を減速して駆動軸14にギヤボックス87内で伝達する構成としている。
そのため、調節ダイヤル83により駆動軸14をテンション調節すると、駆動軸14と共に駆動モーター77も一体で前後動し、テンション調節を容易にする。
なお、螺子軸82と調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在とする構成は任意であるが、一例を示すと、前板86より突出する螺子軸82に挿通した筒部材90をピン91により螺子軸82に固定し、前板86の内側の螺子軸82にナット92を螺合させ、このナット92をピン91により螺子軸82に固定する(図16)。
そのため、螺子軸82は前板86を筒部材90ナット92とにより挟んでその場で共回りし、調節ダイヤル83は常時同じ位置にて回転し、連結板81が螺子軸82に対して前後移動する。
A drive motor 77 is attached to one of the left and right slide plates 80, and although not shown, the drive rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 77 is decelerated and transmitted to the drive shaft 14 in the gearbox 87. It is supposed to be.
Therefore, when the drive shaft 14 is tension-adjusted by the adjustment dial 83, the drive motor 77 is integrally moved back and forth together with the drive shaft 14, facilitating the tension adjustment.
The configuration in which the screw shaft 82 and the adjustment dial 83 can only be rotated is arbitrary, but as an example, a tubular member 90 inserted into the screw shaft 82 protruding from the front plate 86 is attached to the screw shaft 82 by a pin 91. After fixing, the nut 92 is screwed into the screw shaft 82 inside the front plate 86, and the nut 92 is fixed to the screw shaft 82 by the pin 91 (FIG. 16).
Therefore, the screw shaft 82 sandwiches the front plate 86 with the tubular member 90 nut 92 and rotates together on the spot, the adjustment dial 83 always rotates at the same position, and the connecting plate 81 moves back and forth with respect to the screw shaft 82. do.

また、螺子軸82と調節ダイヤル83は前板86ごと、ケース1に対して着脱自在であり、分解してメンテナンス可能に構成している。
スライド板80の前端部には前方に突出するガイド部93を設け、ガイド部93は前板86に設けた挿入溝94に摺動自在に挿入する。ガイド部93はスライド板80と共に前後動し、スライド板80の前後動を案内する。
95は連結板連結板81の上部に前上がりに傾斜する戻し板部であり、駆動歯車13で反転した搬送体15が飛ばした搬送物を戻すものである。
Further, the screw shaft 82 and the adjustment dial 83 are detachable with respect to the case 1 together with the front plate 86, and are configured to be disassembled and maintainable.
A guide portion 93 projecting forward is provided at the front end portion of the slide plate 80, and the guide portion 93 is slidably inserted into the insertion groove 94 provided in the front plate 86. The guide portion 93 moves back and forth together with the slide plate 80 to guide the back and forth movement of the slide plate 80.
Reference numeral 95 denotes a return plate portion that is inclined forward and upward on the upper portion of the connecting plate connecting plate 81, and returns the conveyed object that the conveyed body 15 inverted by the drive gear 13 has skipped.

(実施形態の作用)
本発明は上記構成であり、駆動モーター77に通電すると、駆動歯車13が回転し、駆動歯車13は無端チェン16を回転させて搬送体15を供給部2から排出部6へ移動させる。
供給部2に搬送物を投入すると、搬送体15が排出部6へ向けて搬送し、落口5より排出させる。
供給部2は、ケース1の最も後側であって、従動ローラー11よりも後側に設けているので、供給部2から排出部6に搬送コンベア10が搬送物を搬送する距離に対してケース1の長さを短くできる。
(Action of Embodiment)
The present invention has the above configuration, and when the drive motor 77 is energized, the drive gear 13 rotates, and the drive gear 13 rotates the endless chain 16 to move the carrier 15 from the supply unit 2 to the discharge unit 6.
When the conveyed material is put into the supply unit 2, the conveyed body 15 conveys the material toward the discharge unit 6 and discharges the material from the drop opening 5.
Since the supply unit 2 is the rearmost side of the case 1 and is provided on the rear side of the driven roller 11, the case is relative to the distance from the supply unit 2 to the discharge unit 6 by the conveyor 10 to convey the conveyed material. The length of 1 can be shortened.

すなわち、従来の横送り搬送装置Hでは、従動ローラー11が搬送物を噛み込むのを防止するため、従動ローラー11の前側に供給部2を設けて、従動ローラー11より前側から搬送物を供給していたので、その分、従動ローラー11と供給部2の長さ分、供給部2と排出部6の間の搬送距離に対して横送り搬送装置Hの全長が長くなり、装置が大型化していた。
本発明では、従動ローラー11の後側(手前側)に供給部2を設け、供給部2に従動ローラー11が搬送物を噛み込むのを防止する噛み込み防止体18を設けているので、噛み込み防止体18により従動ローラー11の搬送物の噛み込みを防止し、従動ローラー11の後側(手前側)に供給部2を設けて搬送距離に対して横送り搬送装置Hの全長を短くできる。
That is, in the conventional lateral feed transport device H, in order to prevent the driven roller 11 from biting the conveyed object, a supply unit 2 is provided on the front side of the driven roller 11 to supply the conveyed object from the front side of the driven roller 11. Therefore, the total length of the lateral feed transport device H becomes longer with respect to the transport distance between the supply section 2 and the discharge section 6 by the length of the driven roller 11 and the supply section 2, and the device becomes larger. rice field.
In the present invention, the supply unit 2 is provided on the rear side (front side) of the driven roller 11, and the biting prevention body 18 for preventing the driven roller 11 from biting the conveyed object is provided. The catching prevention body 18 prevents the driven roller 11 from being caught in the transported object, and the supply unit 2 is provided on the rear side (front side) of the driven roller 11 so that the total length of the lateral feed transport device H can be shortened with respect to the transport distance. ..

ケース1の後板19に供給口20を開口させ、後板19よりも後側に供給部2の供給シュート21を取付けているので、供給部2はケース1の後板19よりも後側に位置して、搬送距離に対して横送り搬送装置Hの全長を短くできる。
供給シュート21は左右側板22に前下がりに傾斜する底板23を設け、供給シュート21の左右側板22と底板23を後板19の供給口20に当接させているので、供給部2の供給シュート21に張り込んだ搬送物は、供給口20からケース1内に入る。
この場合、供給部2の口金部26には昇降機等の任意の搬送手段27等を接続しているので、ケース1を並設した貯留タンク上に設置して、搬送手段27により昇降させた昇降物をそのままケース1により搬送することができる。
Since the supply port 20 is opened in the rear plate 19 of the case 1 and the supply chute 21 of the supply unit 2 is attached to the rear side of the rear plate 19, the supply unit 2 is located behind the rear plate 19 of the case 1. Positioned, the total length of the lateral feed transport device H can be shortened with respect to the transport distance.
The supply chute 21 is provided with a bottom plate 23 that is inclined forward and downward on the left and right side plates 22, and the left and right side plates 22 and the bottom plate 23 of the supply chute 21 are in contact with the supply port 20 of the rear plate 19, so that the supply chute of the supply unit 2 is provided. The transported material stuck in the 21 enters the case 1 through the supply port 20.
In this case, since an arbitrary transport means 27 such as an elevator is connected to the base 26 of the supply section 2, the case 1 is installed on a storage tank arranged side by side and lifted and lowered by the transport means 27. The object can be transported as it is by the case 1.

ケース1内の従動ローラー11の後側下方には誘導体29を設け、誘導体29は側面視において供給シュート21の底板23と略同一傾斜角度に形成しているので、供給シュート21に張り込まれた供給物は底板23上から誘導体29上を流下して従動ローラー11の下方に至り、従動ローラー11の下方に至った供給物は従動ローラー11の後側から下降する搬送体15により前方に向けて搬送され、残留物の発生を抑制する。
ケース1の供給口20の左右中間位置には噛み込み防止体18が設けられ、噛み込み防止体18は平面視において、後側に至るに従い広くなるV形状に形成しているので、供給部2から供給された搬送物がケース1の供給口20からケース1内に入るときに、噛み込み防止体18により従動ローラー11の左右側に振り分けられ、従動ローラー11による搬送物の噛み込みを防止する。
A derivative 29 is provided below the rear side of the driven roller 11 in the case 1, and the derivative 29 is formed at substantially the same inclination angle as the bottom plate 23 of the supply chute 21 in a side view, so that the derivative 29 is stretched into the supply chute 21. The feed material flows down from the bottom plate 23 onto the derivative 29 to the lower part of the driven roller 11, and the feed material reaching the lower part of the driven roller 11 is directed forward by the carrier 15 descending from the rear side of the driven roller 11. It is transported and suppresses the generation of residues.
A bite prevention body 18 is provided at the left and right intermediate positions of the supply port 20 of the case 1, and the bite prevention body 18 is formed in a V shape that becomes wider toward the rear side in a plan view. When the conveyed object supplied from the above enters the case 1 through the supply port 20 of the case 1, it is distributed to the left and right sides of the driven roller 11 by the biting prevention body 18 to prevent the conveyed object from being bitten by the driven roller 11. ..

したがって、従動ローラー11の後側(手前側)に供給部2を設けて搬送距離に対して横送り搬送装置Hの全長を短くした横送り搬送装置Hでありながら、従動ローラー11による搬送物の噛み込みを防止し、搬送物が穀粒の場合、砕米等の穀粒が破砕されるのを防止する。
噛み込み防止体18は左右の縦板31の上部を取付板32に固定し、取付板32をケース1の上部カバー33に着脱自在に取付けているので、ケース1に容易に取付けることができ、搬送作業終了後に、噛み込み防止体18を取り外すことができ、従動ローラー11の周辺の空間を広くでき、メンテナンスを容易にする。
Therefore, although the lateral feed transport device H is provided with the supply unit 2 on the rear side (front side) of the driven roller 11 and the total length of the lateral feed transport device H is shortened with respect to the transport distance, the object transported by the driven roller 11 is It prevents biting and, when the transported material is a grain, prevents the grain such as crushed rice from being crushed.
The bite prevention body 18 has the upper parts of the left and right vertical plates 31 fixed to the mounting plate 32, and the mounting plate 32 is detachably attached to the upper cover 33 of the case 1, so that it can be easily attached to the case 1. After the transfer work is completed, the bite prevention body 18 can be removed, the space around the driven roller 11 can be widened, and maintenance is facilitated.

噛み込み防止体18は、少なくとも、平面視において、噛み込み防止体18の縦板31の左右両端が、ケース1の左右側板34より所定間隔内側に位置させ、噛み込み防止体18の左右端縁とケース1の側板34の間に搬送物流路35を形成しているので、供給部2に供給された搬送物は供給口20からケース1内に入る際に従動ローラー11の左右両側に案内され、従動ローラー11による搬送物の噛み込みを抑制でき、しかも、供給部2における供給物の詰まり発生を防止する。
すなわち、平面視において、噛み込み防止体18の左右幅は任意であるが、少なくとも、従動ローラー11の左右幅より広く形成し、噛み込み防止体18と左右の搬送物流路35は略同じ左右幅としているので、従動ローラー11の噛み込み防止と搬送物の供給量の確保との両立を図ることができる。
In the bite prevention body 18, at least in a plan view, the left and right ends of the vertical plate 31 of the bite prevention body 18 are positioned inside the left and right side plates 34 of the case 1 by a predetermined interval, and the left and right end edges of the bite prevention body 18 are positioned. Since the transported material flow path 35 is formed between the side plate 34 of the case 1 and the transported material flow path 35, the transported material supplied to the supply unit 2 is guided to both the left and right sides of the driven roller 11 when entering the case 1 from the supply port 20. It is possible to suppress the biting of the conveyed object by the driven roller 11, and also prevent the supply unit 2 from being clogged with the supplied object.
That is, in a plan view, the left-right width of the bite prevention body 18 is arbitrary, but at least it is formed wider than the left-right width of the driven roller 11, and the bite prevention body 18 and the left and right transported object flow paths 35 have substantially the same left-right width. Therefore, it is possible to achieve both prevention of biting of the driven roller 11 and securing of the supply amount of the transported material.

また、噛み込み防止体18の下端と誘導体29の上面との間には所定の隙間36を設けているので、横送り搬送装置Hによる搬送作業の終了間際で供給部2からの供給量が減少しても、噛み込み防止体18の手前側に搬送物が残留するのを防止する。
また、噛み込み防止体18の前端に対して、従動ローラー11による搬送体15の回転軌跡を平面視において可及的に接近させているので、横送り搬送装置Hの全長を短くする。
噛み込み防止体18と従動ローラー11の間には、空気噴風管38を設け、空気噴風管38は左右方向であり、ケース1の上部カバー33に取付けているので、空気噴風管38は下方に噴風し、従動ローラー11の噛み込み防止と誘導体29上の残留防止とを行うことができる。
Further, since a predetermined gap 36 is provided between the lower end of the bite prevention body 18 and the upper surface of the derivative 29, the supply amount from the supply unit 2 decreases just before the end of the transfer work by the lateral feed transfer device H. Even so, it prevents the conveyed object from remaining on the front side of the bite prevention body 18.
Further, since the rotation locus of the transport body 15 by the driven roller 11 is made as close as possible to the front end of the bite prevention body 18 in a plan view, the total length of the lateral feed transport device H is shortened.
An air duct 38 is provided between the bite prevention body 18 and the driven roller 11, and the air duct 38 is in the left-right direction and is attached to the upper cover 33 of the case 1, so that the air duct 38 is attached. Can blow downward to prevent the driven roller 11 from getting caught and the derivative 29 from remaining on the derivative 29.

シャッター7は、ケース1に対して搬送方向と平行に移動させて開閉させる構成としているので、シャッター7の作動スペースを横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅内に納めることができ、横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅を小さくする。
従来の横送り搬送装置Hのシャッター7は搬送方向に対して交差方向にスライドさせて排出部6の落口5を開閉させるため、開いたシャッター7はケース1の側方に突出するので、シャッター7の作動スペースを横送り搬送装置Hのケース1より外側部分に突出させることになり、その分、横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅を大きくするが、本発明では、シャッター7を平板状に形成し、シャッター7の基部を回動軸40に固定状態に取付け、回動軸40にはリンク機構43を介して開閉アクチュエータ44を取付ているので、開閉アクチュエータ44の作動(ロッド45の伸縮)によりシャッター7を回動軸40中心に回動させて排出部6の落口5を開閉させる。
Since the shutter 7 is configured to be moved parallel to the transport direction with respect to the case 1 to open and close, the operating space of the shutter 7 can be accommodated within the left-right width of the lateral feed transport device H, and the lateral feed transport device H can be accommodated. Reduce the left-right width of.
Since the shutter 7 of the conventional lateral feed transport device H slides in the crossing direction with respect to the transport direction to open and close the drop opening 5 of the discharge unit 6, the opened shutter 7 projects to the side of the case 1, so that the shutter is shuttered. The operating space of the lateral feed transport device H is projected to the outer portion from the case 1 of the lateral feed transport device H, and the left-right width of the lateral feed transport device H is increased by that amount. However, in the present invention, the shutter 7 is formed in a flat plate shape. Then, since the base of the shutter 7 is attached to the rotating shaft 40 in a fixed state and the opening / closing actuator 44 is attached to the rotating shaft 40 via the link mechanism 43, the opening / closing actuator 44 is operated (expansion / contraction of the rod 45). The shutter 7 is rotated around the rotation shaft 40 to open and close the outlet 5 of the discharge unit 6.

回動軸40はシャッターフレーム41の側板側板42に回転自在に軸装し、シャッターフレーム41は側板42の上端に水平の上板47を固定し、上板47に排出部6の落口5の下方に位置する開口部48を設け、シャッター7を上方回動させると、開口部48と落口5を閉塞し、シャッター7を下方回動させると、落口5と開口部48を開口させる。
この場合、落口5の開口面積は開口部48の開口面積よりも小さく形成し、かつ、シャッター7の板厚をケース1の底板30とシャッターフレーム41の上板47の板厚と同じか厚く構成し、シャッター7を落口5に嵌合する嵌合部49とケース1の底板30下面に当接する当接部50とに形成しているので、シャッター7の当接部50がケース1の底板30の面に当接して供給部2の落口5をほぼ完全に閉塞させることができる。
The rotating shaft 40 is rotatably mounted on the side plate side plate 42 of the shutter frame 41, and the shutter frame 41 has a horizontal upper plate 47 fixed to the upper end of the side plate 42, and the outlet 5 of the discharge portion 6 is fixed to the upper plate 47. An opening 48 located below is provided, and when the shutter 7 is rotated upward, the opening 48 and the opening 5 are closed, and when the shutter 7 is rotated downward, the opening 5 and the opening 48 are opened.
In this case, the opening area of the drop opening 5 is formed to be smaller than the opening area of the opening 48, and the plate thickness of the shutter 7 is the same as or thicker than the plate thickness of the bottom plate 30 of the case 1 and the upper plate 47 of the shutter frame 41. Since the shutter 7 is formed in the fitting portion 49 that fits the shutter 7 into the drop opening 5 and the abutting portion 50 that abuts on the lower surface of the bottom plate 30 of the case 1, the abutting portion 50 of the shutter 7 is formed in the case 1. It is possible to contact the surface of the bottom plate 30 and close the drop opening 5 of the supply unit 2 almost completely.

そして、シャッター7は左右一対のステー51を介して回動軸40に固定状態に取付けるから、回動軸40中心にシャッター7が円弧回動しても、シャッター7の嵌合部49はケース1の落口5に円滑・確実に嵌合する。
開閉アクチュエータ44は回動軸40に第一アーム53の中間部を固定し、第一アーム53の一端に第二アーム54の先端を回動自在に取付け、第二アーム54の基部を開閉アクチュエータ44のロッド45に回動自在に取り付けて構成し、回動軸40を挟んだ第一アーム53の他端には、シャッターの開閉状態を表示する開閉表示部57に形成しているので、開閉表示部57は水平状態ではシャッター7の閉塞状態を示し、シャッター7が回動軸40中心に下方回動して落口5を開口すると、開閉表示部57はシャッター7と共に斜め下向きに回動軸40中心に回動し、シャッター7が開口状態であることを表示する。
Since the shutter 7 is fixedly attached to the rotating shaft 40 via the pair of left and right stays 51, even if the shutter 7 arcs around the center of the rotating shaft 40, the fitting portion 49 of the shutter 7 is the case 1. Fits smoothly and securely into the drop opening 5.
The opening / closing actuator 44 fixes the intermediate portion of the first arm 53 to the rotating shaft 40, rotatably attaches the tip of the second arm 54 to one end of the first arm 53, and attaches the base of the second arm 54 to the opening / closing actuator 44. The opening / closing display unit 57 for displaying the open / closed state of the shutter is formed at the other end of the first arm 53 sandwiching the rotating shaft 40 so as to be rotatably attached to the rod 45. The portion 57 indicates a closed state of the shutter 7 in the horizontal state, and when the shutter 7 rotates downward to the center of the rotation shaft 40 to open the drop opening 5, the open / close display portion 57 together with the shutter 7 rotates the rotation shaft 40 diagonally downward. It rotates to the center and displays that the shutter 7 is in the open state.

したがって、リンク機構43の一部を利用して特別な作動機構を用いることなく、機械的にシャッター7の開閉を開閉表示部57により表示させることができ、横送り搬送装置H全体を安価に提供できる。
この場合、リンク機構43の第一アーム53と第二アーム54は、正面視において、ケース1の側板34の側方に配置した開閉アクチュエータ44の左右幅内に配置しているので、横送り搬送装置Hの左右幅を一層小さくすることができ、また、横送り搬送装置Hを設置した施設内の作業者の移動を容易にし、施設のメンテナンスを容易にすることができるができる。
Therefore, the opening / closing of the shutter 7 can be mechanically displayed by the opening / closing display unit 57 without using a special operating mechanism by using a part of the link mechanism 43, and the entire lateral feed transport device H can be provided at low cost. can.
In this case, since the first arm 53 and the second arm 54 of the link mechanism 43 are arranged within the left-right width of the opening / closing actuator 44 arranged on the side of the side plate 34 of the case 1 in the front view, the lateral feed transfer is performed. The left-right width of the device H can be further reduced, and the movement of the worker in the facility in which the lateral feed transfer device H is installed can be facilitated, and the maintenance of the facility can be facilitated.

しかして、ケース1は、ケース底板30の左右側に略垂直に起立する下側側板60を設けて穀粒流路穀粒流路61を形成し、下側側板60の上端より上方に至るに従い側方に広がるように設けた傾斜支持板部62を形成し、一方、前記各搬送体15は、合成樹脂の縦状の板部材により、前記左右の傾斜支持板部62の上面に常時摺接する左右の傾斜摺接面63と左右の傾斜摺接面63の中央の中央部64を有して構成しているので、搬送体15をケース1の傾斜支持板部62にて支持させた状態で移動させられ、搬送物の搬送を確実に行える。 Therefore, in the case 1, lower side plates 60 that stand substantially vertically on the left and right sides of the case bottom plate 30 are provided to form a grain flow path, and the grain flow path 61 is formed. An inclined support plate portion 62 provided so as to spread laterally is formed, while each of the conveyed bodies 15 is constantly in sliding contact with the upper surface of the left and right inclined support plate portions 62 by a vertical plate member of synthetic resin. Since it is configured to have a central portion 64 at the center of the left and right inclined sliding contact surfaces 63 and the left and right inclined sliding contact surfaces 63, the carrier 15 is supported by the inclined support plate portion 62 of the case 1. It can be moved and the transported object can be reliably transported.

また、搬送路の始端部と終端部の中間位置に排出部6の落口5を設けた場合、排出部6の部分に特別な支持機構を設けることなく、搬送体15が落口5より下方に落ちることなく移動させられ、落口5を含めた排出部6に搬送体15の支持機構を設けることを省略でき、排出部6を簡素に構成できる。
横送り搬送装置Hでは、側面視において、図の左側から右側へ搬送物を搬送する場合、ケース1の始端側に従動ローラー11を設け、終端側に駆動歯車13を設け、底板30上を移動する下側無端チェン16が搬送体15を搬送移動させ、上側無端チェン16が戻り移動となる。
Further, when the drop opening 5 of the discharge portion 6 is provided at an intermediate position between the start end portion and the end portion of the transport path, the transport body 15 is below the drop opening 5 without providing a special support mechanism in the discharge portion 6. It is possible to omit the support mechanism of the transport body 15 in the discharge unit 6 including the outlet 5, and the discharge unit 6 can be simply configured.
In the lateral feed transport device H, when transporting a transported object from the left side to the right side in the figure, a driven roller 11 is provided on the start end side of the case 1, a drive gear 13 is provided on the end side, and the transport gear 13 moves on the bottom plate 30. The lower endless chain 16 transports and moves the transport body 15, and the upper endless chain 16 returns and moves.

この上側無端チェン16の弛み具合(張り具合)を検出する弛み検出装置65を設け、弛み検出装置65は上側無端チェン16の下側から当接する弛み検知ローラー66を上側無端チェン16の移動路の下方に設け、弛み検知ローラー66はアーム67の先端に回転のみ自在に取付け、アーム67の基部は左右方向の検知軸68に固定状態に取付け、検知軸68の左右両側はケース1の側板34に回転自在に取付け、検知軸68の左右何れか一方の端部には弛み表示体69の基部を固定状態に取付けているので、弛み検知ローラー66は上側無端チェン16が弛んで下降すると、アーム67の反対側の表示部70を所定位置より上方移動させて上側無端チェン16が弛んだことを表示する。 A slack detecting device 65 for detecting the slackness (tension) of the upper endless chain 16 is provided, and the slack detecting device 65 attaches a slack detecting roller 66 abutting from the lower side of the upper endless chain 16 to the moving path of the upper endless chain 16. Provided below, the slack detection roller 66 is freely attached to the tip of the arm 67 only in rotation, the base of the arm 67 is fixedly attached to the detection shaft 68 in the left-right direction, and the left and right sides of the detection shaft 68 are attached to the side plates 34 of the case 1. Since it is rotatably attached and the base of the slack display body 69 is fixedly attached to either the left or right end of the detection shaft 68, the slack detection roller 66 has an arm 67 when the upper endless chain 16 loosens and descends. The display unit 70 on the opposite side of the above is moved upward from a predetermined position to display that the upper endless chain 16 has been loosened.

この場合、表示部70の表示方法は、弛み検知ローラー66の下方回動により表示部70が検知軸68中心に上方移動し、弛み検出装置65に設けたカバー71より通常表示部70を隠蔽させておき、表示部70が上方移動するカバー71より上方に移動して露出表示状態になるので、カバー71の存在を視覚で確認して、無端チェン16の弛みを確認することができる。
また、側面視において、後側に弛み検知ローラー66を、前側に表示部70を、弛み検知ローラー66と表示部70の中間に検知軸68を配置しているので、弛み検知ローラー66の下降を表示部70により表示しやすく、合理的構成となる。
また、アーム67の前端側には複数の錘体74を着脱自在に取付け可能にしているので、錘体74の数を変更することにより、弛み検知ローラー66の上側無端チェン16を支持する支持荷重を変更させることができ、弛み検出装置65の検出感度を変更することができる。
In this case, in the display method of the display unit 70, the display unit 70 moves upward to the center of the detection shaft 68 by the downward rotation of the slack detection roller 66, and the normal display unit 70 is concealed from the cover 71 provided in the slack detection device 65. Since the display unit 70 moves upward from the cover 71 that moves upward to enter the exposed display state, the presence of the cover 71 can be visually confirmed and the slack of the endless chain 16 can be confirmed.
Further, in the side view, since the slack detection roller 66 is arranged on the rear side, the display unit 70 is arranged on the front side, and the detection shaft 68 is arranged between the slack detection roller 66 and the display unit 70, the slack detection roller 66 can be lowered. The display unit 70 makes it easy to display and has a rational configuration.
Further, since a plurality of weight bodies 74 can be detachably attached to the front end side of the arm 67, a support load for supporting the upper endless chain 16 of the slack detection roller 66 can be changed by changing the number of weight bodies 74. Can be changed, and the detection sensitivity of the slack detecting device 65 can be changed.

また、アーム67の前側所定位置には、表示部70とは別に弛み検知ローラー66による弛みを示す弛み検知用突起75を設け、カバー71の所定位置には弛み検知用突起75の高さ位置を電気的に検出する検出部76を設けているので、検出部76をにより弛み表示ランプ(図示省略)を点灯させたり、あるいは、表示部70以外に電気的に上側無端チェン16の弛みを検出して駆動モーター77を自動停止制御させることができる。 Further, a slack detecting protrusion 75 indicating slack by the slack detecting roller 66 is provided at a predetermined position on the front side of the arm 67 separately from the display unit 70, and a height position of the slack detecting protrusion 75 is provided at a predetermined position on the cover 71. Since the detection unit 76 for electrically detecting is provided, the detection unit 76 can be used to turn on the slack indicator lamp (not shown), or the slack of the upper endless chain 16 can be electrically detected in addition to the display unit 70. The drive motor 77 can be automatically stopped and controlled.

ケース1の前部の駆動歯車13を設ける部分の、ケース1の側板34には無端チェン16を駆動回転させる駆動歯車13の駆動軸14を挿通する前後に長い挿通孔84を設け、挿通孔84に駆動軸14を挿通し、ケース1の側板34から突出する駆動軸14の左右両端は、縦板状の左右一対のスライド板80に軸装し、左右のスライド板80の前側部分には、ケース1の中心に向けて突出する取付部85を設け、取付部85には左右のスライド板80を連結する連結板81を着脱自在に取付け、連結板81の左右中央位置には前後方向の移動螺子軸82の後部を螺合させ、螺子軸82の前側部分はケース1の前板86に回転のみ自在に軸装し、前板86より前側に突出する螺子軸82に調節ダイヤル83を取付けているので、調節ダイヤル83を一方側に回すと、螺子軸82が一方回転して連結板81を前側移動させ、連結板81の前側移動によりスライド板80は前側スライドし、これにより、駆動軸14は前側移動して無端チェン16のテンションを張り方向に調節する。 A long insertion hole 84 is provided in the side plate 34 of the case 1 in the front portion of the case 1 where the drive gear 13 is provided, before and after the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 for driving and rotating the endless chain 16 is inserted. The drive shaft 14 is inserted into the drive shaft 14, and the left and right ends of the drive shaft 14 protruding from the side plate 34 of the case 1 are mounted on a pair of left and right slide plates 80 in the shape of vertical plates. A mounting portion 85 projecting toward the center of the case 1 is provided, and a connecting plate 81 for connecting the left and right slide plates 80 is detachably attached to the mounting portion 85, and the connecting plate 81 is moved in the front-rear direction to the left-right center position. The rear part of the screw shaft 82 is screwed, the front part of the screw shaft 82 is rotatably mounted on the front plate 86 of the case 1, and the adjustment dial 83 is attached to the screw shaft 82 protruding forward from the front plate 86. Therefore, when the adjustment dial 83 is turned to one side, the screw shaft 82 rotates one side to move the connecting plate 81 to the front side, and the slide plate 80 slides to the front side due to the front side movement of the connecting plate 81, whereby the drive shaft 14 Moves forward to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16 in the tension direction.

反対に、調節ダイヤル83を他方側に回すと、螺子軸82が他方回転して連結板81を後側移動させ、連結板81の後側移動によりスライド板80は後側スライドし、これにより、駆動軸14は後側移動して無端チェン16のテンションを弛み方向に調節する。
左右のスライド板80のうち、何れか一方には駆動モーター77を取付け、図示は省略するが、駆動モーター77の出力軸の駆動回転を駆動軸14にギヤボックスギヤボックス87内で減速して伝達する構成としているので、調節ダイヤル83により駆動軸14をテンション調節すると、駆動軸14と共に駆動モーター77も一体で前後動し、テンション調節を容易にする。
Conversely, when the adjustment dial 83 is turned to the other side, the screw shaft 82 rotates on the other side to move the connecting plate 81 to the rear side, and the slide plate 80 slides to the rear side due to the rearward movement of the connecting plate 81. The drive shaft 14 moves rearward to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16 in the slack direction.
A drive motor 77 is attached to either of the left and right slide plates 80, and although not shown, the drive rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 77 is decelerated and transmitted to the drive shaft 14 in the gearbox gearbox 87. When the drive shaft 14 is tension-adjusted by the adjustment dial 83, the drive motor 77 moves back and forth together with the drive shaft 14 to facilitate the tension adjustment.

前板86より突出する螺子軸82に挿通した筒部材90をピン91により螺子軸82に固定し、前板86の内側の螺子軸82にナット92を螺合させ、このナット92をピン91により螺子軸82に固定しているので、螺子軸82は筒部材90とナット92により前板86を挟んでその場で共回りし、調節ダイヤル83は常時同じ位置にて回転し、連結板81が螺子軸82に対して前後移動する。
また、螺子軸82と調節ダイヤル83は前板86ごと、ケース1に対して着脱自在であるので、螺子軸82と調節ダイヤル83は前板86ごとケース1側から取外ずことができ、駆動歯車13周辺を分解してメンテナンス可能になる。
The tubular member 90 inserted into the screw shaft 82 protruding from the front plate 86 is fixed to the screw shaft 82 by the pin 91, the nut 92 is screwed into the screw shaft 82 inside the front plate 86, and the nut 92 is screwed by the pin 91. Since it is fixed to the screw shaft 82, the screw shaft 82 rotates together on the spot with the front plate 86 sandwiched between the tubular member 90 and the nut 92, the adjustment dial 83 always rotates at the same position, and the connecting plate 81 It moves back and forth with respect to the screw shaft 82.
Further, since the screw shaft 82 and the adjustment dial 83 can be attached to and detached from the case 1 together with the front plate 86, the screw shaft 82 and the adjustment dial 83 can be removed from the case 1 side together with the front plate 86 to drive the screw shaft 82 and the adjustment dial 83. The area around the gear 13 can be disassembled for maintenance.

1…ケース 、2…供給部 、5…落口 、6…排出部 、7…シャッター、10…搬送コンベア、11…従動ローラー、12…従動軸、13…駆動歯車、14…駆動軸、15…搬送体、16…無端チェン、18…噛み込み防止体、19…後板、20…供給口、21…供給シュート、22…左右側板、23…底板、24…取付板、25…供給用開口部、26…口金部、27…搬送手段、29…誘導体、30…底板、31…縦板、32…取付板、33…上部カバー、34…側板、35…搬送物流路、36…隙間、38…空気噴風管、39…噴風ノズル、40…回動軸、41…シャッターフレーム、42…側板、43…リンク機構、44…開閉アクチュエータ、45…ロッド、47…上板、48…開口部、49…嵌合部、50…当接部、51…ステー、53…第一アーム、54…第二アーム、55…ステー、57…開閉表示部、60…下側側板、61…穀粒流路、62…傾斜支持板部、63…傾斜摺接面、64…中央部、64A…取付部、65…弛み検出装置、66…弛み検知ローラー、67…アーム、68…検知軸、69…弛み表示体、70…表示部、71…カバー、73…テンション機構、74…錘体、75…弛み検知用突起、76…検出部、77…駆動モーター、80…スライド板、81…連結板、82…螺子軸、83…調節ダイヤル、84…挿通孔、85…取付部、86…前板、87…ギヤボックス、90…筒部材、91…ピン、92…ナット、93…ガイド部、95…戻し板部、97…横供給口、98…防止板。 1 ... Case 2, 2 ... Supply section, 5 ... Drop opening, 6 ... Discharge section, 7 ... Shutter, 10 ... Conveyor conveyor, 11 ... Driven roller, 12 ... Driven shaft, 13 ... Drive gear, 14 ... Drive shaft, 15 ... Transport body, 16 ... endless chain, 18 ... bite prevention body, 19 ... rear plate, 20 ... supply port, 21 ... supply chute, 22 ... left and right side plates, 23 ... bottom plate, 24 ... mounting plate, 25 ... supply opening , 26 ... Mouthpiece, 27 ... Transport means, 29 ... Derivative, 30 ... Bottom plate, 31 ... Vertical plate, 32 ... Mounting plate, 33 ... Top cover, 34 ... Side plate, 35 ... Transport flow path, 36 ... Gap, 38 ... Air blower tube, 39 ... blow nozzle, 40 ... rotation shaft, 41 ... shutter frame, 42 ... side plate, 43 ... link mechanism, 44 ... open / close actuator, 45 ... rod, 47 ... top plate, 48 ... opening, 49 ... Fitting part, 50 ... Contact part, 51 ... Stay, 53 ... First arm, 54 ... Second arm, 55 ... Stay, 57 ... Open / close display part, 60 ... Lower side plate, 61 ... Grain flow path , 62 ... Inclined support plate portion, 63 ... Inclined sliding contact surface, 64 ... Central portion, 64A ... Mounting portion, 65 ... Loose detection device, 66 ... Loose detection roller, 67 ... Arm, 68 ... Detection shaft, 69 ... Looseness display Body, 70 ... Display unit, 71 ... Cover, 73 ... Tension mechanism, 74 ... Weight body, 75 ... Slack detection protrusion, 76 ... Detection unit, 77 ... Drive motor, 80 ... Slide plate, 81 ... Connecting plate, 82 ... Screw shaft, 83 ... Adjustment dial, 84 ... Insertion hole, 85 ... Mounting part, 86 ... Front plate, 87 ... Gear box, 90 ... Cylinder member, 91 ... Pin, 92 ... Nut, 93 ... Guide part, 95 ... Return plate Part, 97 ... Horizontal supply port, 98 ... Prevention plate.

Claims (6)

後側の供給部2から、少なくとも、供給部2の前側に1個設けた排出部6への搬送方向に長く形成したケース1内に供給部2から供給された搬送物を搬送する搬送コンベア10を設け、該搬送コンベア10は、所定間隔をおいて搬送体15を取付けた無端チェン16を、ケース1内の始端側に設けた従動ローラー11と終端側に設けた駆動歯車13とに掛け回して構成し、従動ローラー11の従動軸12または駆動歯車13の駆動軸14はケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、従動軸12または駆動軸14は単独の調節ダイヤル83により左右両側を同時に前後移動させて、無端チェン16の張り具合を調節するテンション機構73を設けた横送り搬送装置。 A conveyor 10 that conveys the conveyed material supplied from the supply unit 2 from the supply unit 2 on the rear side into a case 1 formed long in the transfer direction to at least one discharge unit 6 provided on the front side of the supply unit 2. The conveyor 10 is provided with an endless chain 16 to which the carrier 15 is attached at predetermined intervals, and is hung around a driven roller 11 provided on the start end side in the case 1 and a drive gear 13 provided on the end side. The driven shaft 12 of the driven roller 11 or the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 is simultaneously mounted on both the left and right sides by a single adjustment dial 83. A lateral feed transport device provided with a tension mechanism 73 that moves back and forth to adjust the tension of the endless chain 16. 請求項1において、テンション機構73は、従動軸12または駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端を、左右一対のスライド板80に軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けた横送り搬送装置。 In claim 1, the tension mechanism 73 pivotally mounts both left and right ends of the driven shaft 12 or the drive shaft 14 outward from the side plates 34 of the case 1 on a pair of left and right slide plates 80, and the pair of left and right slide plates 80. It is connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction, a predetermined part of a screw shaft 82 provided on the case 1 side so as to be rotatable is screwed into the connecting plate 81, and an adjustment dial 83 is freely attached to the screw shaft 82 only by rotation. Horizontal feed transfer device. 請求項2において、前記連結板81はケース1内を前後移動する構成とし、連結板81はケース1の側板34に形成した挿通孔84内を移動する取付部85を介して左右一対のスライド板80と一体的に移動する構成とした横送り搬送装置。 In claim 2, the connecting plate 81 is configured to move back and forth in the case 1, and the connecting plate 81 is a pair of left and right slide plates via a mounting portion 85 that moves in the insertion hole 84 formed in the side plate 34 of the case 1. A lateral feed transfer device configured to move integrally with the 80. 請求項1~3において、従動ローラー11と駆動歯車13のうち、駆動歯車13の駆動軸14をケース1に対して前後に移動自在に取付け、駆動軸14のケース1の側板34より外側に突出する左右両端には、左右一対のスライド板80を軸装し、左右一対のスライド板80は左右方向の連結板81により連結し、連結板81にはケース1側に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けた横送り搬送装置。 In claims 1 to 3, of the driven roller 11 and the drive gear 13, the drive shaft 14 of the drive gear 13 is movably attached to the case 1 in the front-rear direction, and protrudes outward from the side plate 34 of the case 1 of the drive shaft 14. A pair of left and right slide plates 80 are axially mounted on both left and right ends, the pair of left and right slide plates 80 are connected by a connecting plate 81 in the left-right direction, and the connecting plate 81 is provided with screws that can only rotate freely on the case 1 side. A lateral feed transfer device in which a predetermined portion on the rear side of the shaft 82 is screwed, and an adjustment dial 83 is freely attached to the screw shaft 82 only in rotation. 請求項4において、左右のスライド板80は、ケース1内に設けた連結板81と一体的に前後動するように連結し、連結板81にはケース1の前板86に回転のみ自在に設けた螺子軸82の後側所定部分を螺合させ、前板86より前側に突出する螺子軸82には調節ダイヤル83を回転のみ自在に取付けた横送り搬送装置。 In claim 4, the left and right slide plates 80 are connected to the connecting plate 81 provided in the case 1 so as to move back and forth integrally, and the connecting plate 81 is provided on the front plate 86 of the case 1 so as to be rotatable only. A lateral feed transfer device in which a predetermined portion on the rear side of the screw shaft 82 is screwed, and an adjustment dial 83 is freely attached to the screw shaft 82 protruding forward from the front plate 86. 請求項5において、左右のスライド板80のうち、何れか一方には駆動モーター77と駆動モーター77の出力軸の駆動回転を駆動軸14に伝達するギヤボックス87とを設けた横送り搬送装置。 In claim 5, a lateral feed transfer device provided with a drive motor 77 and a gear box 87 for transmitting the drive rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 77 to the drive shaft 14 on any one of the left and right slide plates 80.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6223213U (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-02-12
JPH03130215U (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-27
JP2004043045A (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-02-12 Seiken Kogyo Kk Tension adjusting device of lateral feeding carrier device
US20180305132A1 (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 Joy Mm Delaware, Inc. Tensioning system and drive positioning on a conveyor assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6223213U (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-02-12
JPH03130215U (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-27
JP2004043045A (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-02-12 Seiken Kogyo Kk Tension adjusting device of lateral feeding carrier device
US20180305132A1 (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 Joy Mm Delaware, Inc. Tensioning system and drive positioning on a conveyor assembly

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