JP2022071990A - Sheet structure - Google Patents

Sheet structure Download PDF

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JP2022071990A
JP2022071990A JP2020181158A JP2020181158A JP2022071990A JP 2022071990 A JP2022071990 A JP 2022071990A JP 2020181158 A JP2020181158 A JP 2020181158A JP 2020181158 A JP2020181158 A JP 2020181158A JP 2022071990 A JP2022071990 A JP 2022071990A
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sheet
wooden shaft
foundation
wooden
attached
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JP7078286B2 (en
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徹 三谷
Toru Mitani
裕治 鈴木
Yuji Suzuki
敏如 須貝
Toshiyuki Sugai
秀之 萩生田
Hideyuki Hagyuda
義彦 村上
Yoshihiko Murakami
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ONSAITO KEIKAKU SEKKEI JIMUSHO KK
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ONSAITO KEIKAKU SEKKEI JIMUSHO KK
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Abstract

To provide a sheet structure that can improve workability without requiring strict dimensional accuracy and assembly accuracy, and furthermore, to improve strength and durability while securing a large internal space.SOLUTION: A sheet 11 is composed of a base 12 having a hexagonal shape in a plan view, a dome-shaped frame 14 provided on the base and configured by combining a plurality of triangular trusses 23a to 23i formed by wood shafts 13a to 13j, a steel frame round pipe 15 attached to the outside of the dome-shaped frame 14, and a sheet 16 stretched on the outer surface of the steel frame round pipe 15. In the dome-shaped frame 14, hub members 24 are attached to panel points 23j, 23k, 23m, and 23n of the triangular trusses 23a to 23i, respectively. The hub member 24 is formed with a hemispherical head part 24b at a tip part, and the steel frame round pipe 15 is formed with a spherical projection part 15c at both ends. The panel points 23j, 23k, 23 m, and 23n are arranged in a state where the spherical convex part 15c has a clearance E1 toward the hemispherical head part 24b.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8

Description

特許法第30条第2項適用申請有り (1)竣工日:令和2年1月31日 竣工した場所 リソルの森(千葉県長生郡長柄町上野521番地4) (2)掲載日:令和2年4月1日 掲載したウエブサイトのアドレス https://www.seimei-no-mori.com https://www.seimei-no-mori.com/grandvaux https://www.seimei-no-mori.com/grandvaux/tentApplication for application of Article 30, Paragraph 2 of the Patent Act (1) Date of completion: January 31, 2nd year of Reiwa Resol no Mori (521-4 Ueno, Nagara-cho, Chosei-gun, Chiba) (2) Date of publication: Ordinance The address of the website posted on April 1, 2nd year of Japan https: // www. seimei-no-mori. com https: // www. seimei-no-mori. com / grandvaux https: // www. seimei-no-mori. com / grandvaux / tent

本発明は、シート構造体に関し、詳しくは、ドーム状に形成した骨組みの外側にシートを張設したシート構造体に関する。 The present invention relates to a sheet structure, and more particularly to a sheet structure in which a sheet is stretched on the outside of a dome-shaped frame.

従来、三角トラスを組み合わせて形成した骨組みの外側に、シートを張設してドーム状に形成したシート構造体として、先端部を折り曲げた板部材で三角トラスを構成し、三角トラスの格点部で、接合される複数の板部材の折り曲げた先端部を隙間なく付き合わせて接合し、骨組みを構成するものがあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、トラス構造体により構成したドーム状構造物として、三角トラスの格点部にジョイント部材を設け、該ジョイント部材に三角トラスを構成するパイプの先端を隙間なく連結させて骨組みを構成するものがあった(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。 Conventionally, as a sheet structure formed in a dome shape by stretching a sheet on the outside of a frame formed by combining triangular trusses, the triangular truss is composed of a plate member with a bent tip, and the point portion of the triangular truss is formed. In some cases, the bent tips of a plurality of plate members to be joined are joined together without any gap to form a frame (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Further, as a dome-shaped structure composed of a truss structure, a joint member is provided at a point portion of a triangular truss, and the tip of a pipe constituting the triangular truss is connected to the joint member without a gap to form a framework. (See, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2016-180203号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-180203 特開平8-60789号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-60789

しかし、上述の特許文献1及び2に示されるドーム状のシート構造体では、三角トラスが連結する格点部で、三角トラスを構成する板部材やパイプを隙間なく連結させることから、高い寸法精度や組付け精度が求められていた。また、上述の骨組みでは、格点部でシートが傷みやすく、シートの耐久性が低下する虞があった。 However, in the dome-shaped sheet structure shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2 described above, since the plate members and pipes constituting the triangular truss are connected without a gap at the point portion where the triangular truss is connected, the dimensional accuracy is high. And assembly accuracy was required. Further, in the above-mentioned skeleton, the sheet is easily damaged at the pointed portion, and there is a possibility that the durability of the sheet is lowered.

さらに、近年、敷地内に予め設営された大型のテントに宿泊しながら、キャンプやレジャーを楽しむグランピング施設が建設されているが、グランピング施設では、ドーム状に形成した骨組みにシートを張設したテント(シート構造体)が用いられることがあった。このグランピング用のテントは、快適に宿泊できるように、室内にベッドやソファ等の家具や、エアコンやテレビ等の電化製品を備えたものがあり、従来のテントよりも、居住性を向上させた大きな内部空間が必要となるとともに、強度や耐久性が要求されている。 Furthermore, in recent years, glamping facilities have been constructed to enjoy camping and leisure while staying in a large tent set up in advance on the premises. The tent (sheet structure) was sometimes used. Some of the glamping tents are equipped with furniture such as beds and sofas, and electrical appliances such as air conditioners and TVs so that you can stay comfortably. A large internal space is required, and strength and durability are required.

そこで本発明は、寸法精度や組付け精度を厳しくすることなく施工性の向上を図ることができ、さらに、大きな内部空間を確保しながら強度や耐久性を向上させることができるシート構造体を提供することを目的としている。 Therefore, the present invention provides a sheet structure capable of improving workability without strict dimensional accuracy and assembly accuracy, and further improving strength and durability while ensuring a large internal space. The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明のシート構造体は、平面視多角形状の基礎と、木軸で形成した複数の三角トラスを組み合わせてドーム状に形成し、基礎上に取付部材を介して取り付けられるドーム状骨組みと、前記木軸の外側に取り付けられる鉄骨丸管と、該鉄骨丸管の外面に張設されるシートとで形成されるシート構造体であって、前記ドーム状骨組みは、前記三角トラスの格点部にハブ部材が取り付けられ、該ハブ部材は、複数の前記木軸の端部をそれぞれ接合する複数の連結フレームを基端部側に備えるとともに、先端部に半球状頭部が設けられ、前記鉄骨丸管は、前記木軸に取り付けられる取付部と、該取付部を介して、前記木軸の外側に、木軸に沿って延設される丸管部と、該丸管部の両端に設けられた球状凸部とを備え、前記球状凸部は、前記格点部で前記半球状頭部に向けて隙間を空けた状態で配置されることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the sheet structure of the present invention is formed in a dome shape by combining a foundation having a polygonal shape in a plan view and a plurality of triangular trusses formed by a wooden axis, and is mounted on the foundation via a mounting member. It is a sheet structure formed by a dome-shaped frame to be formed, a steel-framed round tube attached to the outside of the wooden shaft, and a sheet stretched on the outer surface of the steel-framed round tube, and the dome-shaped frame is the above-mentioned dome-shaped frame. A hub member is attached to the point portion of the triangular truss, and the hub member is provided with a plurality of connecting frames for joining the end portions of the plurality of wooden shafts on the base end portion side, and a hemispherical head portion is provided at the tip portion. The steel frame round tube is provided with a mounting portion attached to the wooden shaft, a round pipe portion extending outside the wooden shaft via the mounting portion, and a round tube portion along the wooden shaft. The spherical convex portions are provided at both ends of the tube portion, and the spherical convex portions are characterized in that they are arranged with a gap toward the hemispherical head at the point portion.

また、前記木軸取付部材は、前記基礎に取り付けられる取付部と、前記木軸の端部を接合する連結フレームとを備え、該連結フレームを前記木軸の端部に形成したスリット内に挿入して固定することにより、前記木軸取付部材に前記木軸を取り付けると好ましい。 Further, the wooden shaft mounting member includes a mounting portion to be mounted on the foundation and a connecting frame for joining the end portions of the wooden shaft, and the connecting frame is inserted into a slit formed at the end portion of the wooden shaft. It is preferable to attach the wooden shaft to the wooden shaft mounting member by fixing the wooden shaft.

さらに、前記基礎に、前記シートをテンションを掛けながら固定するシート張設部材を取り付け、該シート張設部材は、前記基礎に取り付けられる取付部と、該取付部の外端上方に、前記基礎に沿って延設され、前記シートの裏面に当接する円筒部と、該円筒部の上方内側に設けられるロープガイド棒と、該ロープガイド棒の上方に設けられるロープ挿通孔とを有し、前記シートは、裾部の裏側に複数のロープが取り付けられ、該ロープを前記ロープ挿通孔に挿通させ、前記ロープガイド棒に引っ張りながら掛け渡して固定すると好適である。 Further, a seat tensioning member for fixing the seat while applying tension is attached to the foundation, and the seat tensioning member is attached to the foundation at a mounting portion to be mounted on the foundation and above the outer end of the mounting portion. The sheet has a cylindrical portion extending along the sheet and abutting against the back surface of the sheet, a rope guide rod provided above and inside the cylindrical portion, and a rope insertion hole provided above the rope guide rod. It is preferable that a plurality of ropes are attached to the back side of the hem portion, the ropes are inserted into the rope insertion holes, and the ropes are pulled and hung on the rope guide rods to be fixed.

本発明のシート構造体によれば、基礎上に、木軸で形成された複数の三角トラスを組み合わせて形成されるドーム状骨組みを設けたことから、強度の向上を図ることができるとともに、高い天井高を確保することができ、居住性の向上を図ることができる。 According to the sheet structure of the present invention, since a dome-shaped frame formed by combining a plurality of triangular trusses formed by wooden shafts is provided on the foundation, the strength can be improved and the height is high. The ceiling height can be secured and the livability can be improved.

また、ドーム状骨組みは、三角トラスの格点部にハブ部材が取り付けられ、該ハブ部材は、基端側に設けられた連結フレームに木軸の端部が接合され、木軸の外側に突出する半球状頭部に向けて、鉄骨丸管の球状凸部が隙間を空けた状態で配置されることから、格点部の寸法精度や組付け精度を厳しくすることなく、歪みの調整を行いながらシートを張設して、シート構造体を容易に組み立てることができる。さらに、シートは、半球状頭部と鉄骨丸管の円弧面とに当接することから、張設時にシートがドーム状骨組みと摺接して傷むことを防止できる。 Further, in the dome-shaped frame, a hub member is attached to the point portion of the triangular truss, and the hub member has the end portion of the wooden shaft joined to the connecting frame provided on the base end side and protrudes to the outside of the wooden shaft. Since the spherical convex part of the steel frame round tube is arranged with a gap toward the hemispherical head, distortion is adjusted without tightening the dimensional accuracy and assembly accuracy of the rating part. However, the sheet can be stretched and the sheet structure can be easily assembled. Further, since the sheet comes into contact with the hemispherical head and the arc surface of the steel frame round tube, it is possible to prevent the sheet from being damaged by sliding contact with the dome-shaped frame during tensioning.

また、木軸取付部材は、基礎に取り付けられる取付部と、木軸の端部を接合する連結フレームとを備え、連結フレームを木軸の端部に形成したスリット内に挿入して固定することにより、木軸取付部材に木軸を取り付けることにより、基礎上に、基軸で構成されたドーム状骨組みを容易に立設させることができる。 Further, the wooden shaft mounting member includes a mounting portion to be mounted on the foundation and a connecting frame for joining the end portion of the wooden shaft, and the connecting frame is inserted and fixed in a slit formed at the end portion of the wooden shaft. Therefore, by attaching the wooden shaft to the wooden shaft mounting member, a dome-shaped frame composed of the base shaft can be easily erected on the foundation.

さらに、基礎にシート張設部材を設け、シートの裏側に設けた複数のロープを、シート張設部材に形成したロープ挿通孔に挿通し、ロープガイド棒に引っ張りながら掛け渡して固定することにより、安定した状態で、歪みの調整を行いながらシートにテンションを掛けることができる。また、円筒部の外周面がシートの裏面に当接することにより、シートの傷みを防止できる。さらに、テンションを掛けたシートを張設することにより、外部影を適度に映した内部空間を提供することができ、居住性の向上を図ることができる。 Further, a sheet tensioning member is provided on the foundation, and a plurality of ropes provided on the back side of the seat are inserted into the rope insertion holes formed in the seat tensioning member, and the rope guide rod is pulled while being hung and fixed. In a stable state, you can apply tension to the seat while adjusting the distortion. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion comes into contact with the back surface of the sheet, so that damage to the sheet can be prevented. Further, by stretching the tensioned sheet, it is possible to provide an internal space that appropriately reflects the external shadow, and it is possible to improve the livability.

本発明の第1形態例を示すテントの正面図である。It is a front view of the tent which shows the 1st Embodiment example of this invention. 同じくテントの側面図である。It is also a side view of the tent. 同じくテントの平面図である。It is also a plan view of the tent. 同じくテントの基礎を示す斜視図である。It is also a perspective view showing the foundation of the tent. 同じくテントのドーム状骨組みを示す平面図である。It is also a plan view showing the dome-shaped frame of the tent. 図7のVI-VI矢視図である。FIG. 7 is a view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG. 7. 同じくテントの基礎と木軸取付部材と木軸とを示す平面図である。Similarly, it is a plan view which shows the foundation of a tent, a wooden shaft mounting member, and a wooden shaft. 同じくドーム状骨組みの三角トラスの格点部を示す正面図である。It is also the front view which shows the grade part of the triangular truss of the dome-shaped frame. 同じくドーム状骨組みの三角トラスの格点部を示す平面図である。It is also a plan view showing the graded portion of the triangular truss of the dome-shaped frame. 図8のX-X断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 同じくテントの接地側の断面図である。It is also a cross-sectional view of the ground side of the tent. 同じくテントの出入り口部分の断面図である。It is also a cross-sectional view of the entrance / exit of the tent. 同じくテントの出入り口部分の側面図である。It is also a side view of the entrance and exit of the tent. 本発明の第2形態例を示すテントの平面図である。It is a top view of the tent which shows the 2nd form example of this invention. 図14のXV-XV断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XV-XV of FIG. 図14のXVI-XVI断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI of FIG.

図1乃至図13は、本発明のシート構造体をテントに適用した第1形態例を示すものである。本形態例のテント11は、グランピング施設で用いられる大型のテントで、平面視六角形状の基礎12と、該基礎12上に立設される木軸13(13a~13j)で形成されたドーム状骨組み14と、該ドーム状骨組み14の外側に取り付けられる鉄骨丸管15と、該鉄骨丸管15の外面に張設されるシート16とで形成されている。テント11の正面側(矢印A側)のシートには、出入り口用の開閉部16aが設けられ、開閉部16aの内側に、靴脱ぎ用の前室17が設けられている。 1 to 13 show an example of a first embodiment in which the sheet structure of the present invention is applied to a tent. The tent 11 of this embodiment is a large tent used in a glamping facility, and is a dome formed by a hexagonal foundation 12 in a plan view and a wooden shaft 13 (13a to 13j) erected on the foundation 12. It is formed of a shaped frame 14, a steel round tube 15 attached to the outside of the dome-shaped frame 14, and a sheet 16 stretched on the outer surface of the steel round tube 15. The seat on the front side (arrow A side) of the tent 11 is provided with an opening / closing portion 16a for entrance / exit, and an anterior chamber 17 for taking off shoes is provided inside the opening / closing portion 16a.

基礎12は、開閉部16aが設けられる正面側を第1辺部12aとし、時計回りに第2辺部12b,第3辺部12c,第4辺部12d,第5辺部12e,第6辺部12fが設けられ、第6辺部12fは、正面側に向けて三角形状に突出して形成され、頂部12gに前室用梁部材18の一端部が取り付けられる(図4)。また、第2辺部12bは、正面側から第3辺部12cとの角部に向けて高さ寸法が漸次高く形成され、第3辺部12cは、第2辺部12bとの角部から、第4辺部12dとの角部に向けて高さ寸法が漸次高く形成されている。さらに、第5辺部12eは、第6辺部12fとの角部から第4辺部12dの角部に向けて高さ寸法が漸次高く形成され、第4辺部12dは、第5辺部12eとの角部から第3辺部12cとの角部に向けて高さ寸法が漸次高く形成されている。 The front side of the foundation 12 on which the opening / closing portion 16a is provided is the first side portion 12a, and the second side portion 12b, the third side portion 12c, the fourth side portion 12d, the fifth side portion 12e, and the sixth side are clockwise. A portion 12f is provided, and the sixth side portion 12f is formed so as to project in a triangular shape toward the front side, and one end of the anterior chamber beam member 18 is attached to the top portion 12g (FIG. 4). Further, the second side portion 12b is formed so as to have a gradually higher height dimension from the front side toward the corner portion with the third side portion 12c, and the third side portion 12c is formed from the corner portion with the second side portion 12b. , The height dimension is gradually increased toward the corner portion with the fourth side portion 12d. Further, the fifth side portion 12e is formed so as to have a gradually higher height dimension from the corner portion with the sixth side portion 12f toward the corner portion of the fourth side portion 12d, and the fourth side portion 12d is formed with the fifth side portion. The height dimension is gradually increased from the corner portion with 12e toward the corner portion with the third side portion 12c.

第1辺部12aと第2辺部12bとの角部の内側には、鉄骨製の柱部材19が立設され、柱部材19に前室用梁部材18の他端部が取り付けられる。さらに、柱部材19の頂点と、第2辺部12bの正面側端部12hとに亘って、シート16の端部が取り付けられる鉄骨製の第1シート張設部材20が斜めに傾けた状態で設けられる(図13)。 A steel-framed column member 19 is erected inside the corner portion of the first side portion 12a and the second side portion 12b, and the other end portion of the front chamber beam member 18 is attached to the column member 19. Further, in a state where the steel-framed first sheet upholstery member 20 to which the end portion of the sheet 16 is attached is slanted over the apex of the pillar member 19 and the front side end portion 12h of the second side portion 12b. It is provided (Fig. 13).

さらに、第2辺部12bと第3辺部12cとの角部上面には木軸取付部材22aが、第3辺部12cと第4辺部12dとの角部上面には木軸取付部材22bが、第4辺部12dと第5辺部12eとの角部上面には木軸取付部材22cが設けられ、第5辺部12eと第6辺部12fとの角部上面に木軸取付部材22dがそれぞれ取り付けられている。 Further, the wooden shaft mounting member 22a is on the upper surface of the corner portion of the second side portion 12b and the third side portion 12c, and the wooden shaft mounting member 22b is on the upper surface of the corner portion of the third side portion 12c and the fourth side portion 12d. However, a wooden shaft mounting member 22c is provided on the upper surface of the corner portion of the fourth side portion 12d and the fifth side portion 12e, and the wooden shaft mounting member 22c is provided on the upper surface of the corner portion of the fifth side portion 12e and the sixth side portion 12f. 22d are attached respectively.

各木軸取付部材22a,22b,22c,22dは、基礎12に埋設されたボルト22eに、ナット部材22f,22fを介して取り付けられる取付部22gと、木軸13の端部を接合する第1連結フレーム22hとを備えている。例えば、図5及び図6に示される木軸取付部材22bでは、取付部22gに対して、テント内側上方に向けて傾斜させた状態で第1連結フレーム22hが突設され、該第1連結フレーム22hを、木軸13の端部に形成したスリット内に挿入し、複数のボルト22iで固定することにより、木軸13cが木軸取付部材22bを介して、基礎12の第3辺部12cと第4辺部12dとの角部上面に取り付けられる。なお、木軸取付部材22bは、1本の木軸13cを取り付けることから、第1連結フレーム22hが1本設けられているが、他の木軸取付部材22a,22c,22dでは、連結する木軸13の数に応じて2本又は3本の第1連結フレーム22hが設けられている。 Each of the wooden shaft mounting members 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d is a first unit that joins the mounting portion 22g, which is attached to the bolt 22e embedded in the foundation 12 via the nut members 22f, 22f, and the end portion of the wooden shaft 13. It is provided with a connecting frame 22h. For example, in the wooden shaft mounting member 22b shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the first connecting frame 22h is projected from the mounting portion 22g in a state of being inclined toward the inside of the tent and upward, and the first connecting frame is projected. By inserting the 22h into a slit formed at the end of the wooden shaft 13 and fixing it with a plurality of bolts 22i, the wooden shaft 13c is connected to the third side portion 12c of the foundation 12 via the wooden shaft mounting member 22b. It is attached to the upper surface of the corner portion with the fourth side portion 12d. Since one wooden shaft 13c is attached to the wooden shaft mounting member 22b, one first connecting frame 22h is provided, but the other wooden shaft mounting members 22a, 22c, and 22d are connected to each other. Two or three first connecting frames 22h are provided depending on the number of shafts 13.

ドーム状骨組み14は、図5に示されるように、木軸13(13a~13j)で形成された形状の異なる9つの三角トラス23a,23b,23c,23d,23e,23f,23g,23h,23iを相互に組み合わせてドーム状に形成している。図1乃至図5に示されるように、三角トラス23aは、第2辺部12bと、第1シート張設部材20と、木軸取付部材22aに連結される木軸13aとで構成され、三角トラス23bは、第3辺部12cと、木軸取付部材22aに連結される木軸13bと、木軸取付部材22bに連結される木軸13cとで構成され、三角トラス23cは、第4辺部12dと、木軸13cと、木軸取付部材22cとに連結される木軸13dとで構成される。三角トラス23dは(図2)、第5辺部12eと、木軸取付部材22dに連結される木軸13eと、木軸取付部材22cに連結される木軸13fとで構成され、三角トラス23eは(図2)、第6辺部12fと、木軸13eと、木軸13eと前室用梁部材18の一端部とに連結される木軸13gとで構成される。三角トラス23fは、前室用梁部材18と、前室用梁部材18の一端部に連結される木軸13hと、前室用梁部材18の他端部に連結される木軸13iとで構成され、三角トラス23gは、木軸13i,13a,13bで構成される。三角トラス23hは、木軸13d,13fと、木軸13eに連結される木軸13jとで構成され、三角トラス23iは、木軸13g,13h,13jで構成される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the dome-shaped frame 14 has nine triangular trusses 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f, 23g, 23h, 23i having different shapes formed by the wooden shaft 13 (13a to 13j). Are combined with each other to form a dome shape. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the triangular truss 23a is composed of a second side portion 12b, a first sheet stretching member 20, and a wooden shaft 13a connected to a wooden shaft mounting member 22a, and is triangular. The truss 23b is composed of a third side portion 12c, a wooden shaft 13b connected to the wooden shaft mounting member 22a, and a wooden shaft 13c connected to the wooden shaft mounting member 22b. The triangular truss 23c has a fourth side. It is composed of a portion 12d, a wooden shaft 13c, and a wooden shaft 13d connected to the wooden shaft mounting member 22c. The triangular truss 23d (FIG. 2) is composed of a fifth side portion 12e, a wooden shaft 13e connected to the wooden shaft mounting member 22d, and a wooden shaft 13f connected to the wooden shaft mounting member 22c. (FIG. 2) is composed of a sixth side portion 12f, a wooden shaft 13e, and a wooden shaft 13g connected to the wooden shaft 13e and one end of the front chamber beam member 18. The triangular truss 23f is composed of a front chamber beam member 18, a wooden shaft 13h connected to one end of the front chamber beam member 18, and a wooden shaft 13i connected to the other end of the front chamber beam member 18. The triangular truss 23g is composed of wooden shafts 13i, 13a, 13b. The triangular truss 23h is composed of a wooden shaft 13d, 13f and a wooden shaft 13j connected to the wooden shaft 13e, and the triangular truss 23i is composed of a wooden shaft 13g, 13h, 13j.

このように、9つの三角トラス23a,23b,23c,23d,23e,23f,23g,23h,23iを相互に組み合わせることにより、木軸13h,13i,13b,13c,13d,13jが交わり、三角トラス23f,23g,23b,23c,23h,23iが連結する格点部23jと、木軸13a,13iと前室用梁部材18と第1シート張設部材20とが交わり、三角トラス23a,23g,23fが連結する格点部23kとが形成される。さらに、木軸13f,13j,13g,13eが交わり、三角トラス23d,23e,23h、23iが連結する格点部23mと、木軸13g,13hと前室用梁部材18とが交わり、三角トラス23e,23i,23fが連結する格点部23nとが形成される。 In this way, by combining the nine triangular trusses 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f, 23g, 23h, 23i with each other, the wooden shafts 13h, 13i, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13j intersect, and the triangular trusses The point portion 23j to which the 23f, 23g, 23b, 23c, 23h, 23i are connected, the wooden shafts 13a, 13i, the front chamber beam member 18, and the first sheet upholstery member 20 intersect, and the triangular truss 23a, 23g, A rating portion 23k to which the 23f is connected is formed. Further, the wooden shafts 13f, 13j, 13g, 13e intersect with each other, and the point portion 23m connecting the triangular trusses 23d, 23e, 23h, 23i, the wooden shafts 13g, 13h, and the beam member 18 for the anterior chamber intersect, and the triangular truss A rating portion 23n to which 23e, 23i, and 23f are connected is formed.

格点部23j,23k,23m,23nには、ハブ部材24がそれぞれ設けられ、ハブ部材24を介して木軸13がそれぞれ連結されている。例えば、テント11の頂上に設けられる格点部23jでは、図8及び図9に示されるように、ハブ部材24は、基端部側に6本の木軸13b,13c,13d,13j,13h,13iの端部をそれぞれ接合する6本の第2連結フレーム24aが、先端部に半球状頭部24bがそれぞれ設けられている。第2連結フレーム24aは、テント内側に向けて所定の角度で下方に傾斜しながら突出し、木軸13の端部に形成されたスリット内に挿入され、複数のボルト24cで固定される。なお、格点部23jに設けられるハブ部材24は、6本の木軸13b,13c,13d,13j,13h,13iを連結することから、6本の第2連結フレーム24aを形成しているが、格点部23k,23m,23nに設けられるハブ部材24は、連結する木軸13の数に応じて3本又は4本の第2連結フレーム24aが設けられている。 Hub members 24 are provided at the rating points 23j, 23k, 23m, and 23n, respectively, and the wooden shafts 13 are connected to each other via the hub members 24. For example, in the rating portion 23j provided on the top of the tent 11, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the hub member 24 has six wooden shafts 13b, 13c, 13d, 13j, 13h on the proximal end side. A hemispherical head 24b is provided at the tip of each of the six second connecting frames 24a for joining the ends of 13i and 13i. The second connecting frame 24a protrudes downward at a predetermined angle toward the inside of the tent, is inserted into a slit formed at the end of the wooden shaft 13, and is fixed by a plurality of bolts 24c. Since the hub member 24 provided in the rating portion 23j connects the six wooden shafts 13b, 13c, 13d, 13j, 13h, and 13i, it forms six second connecting frames 24a. The hub member 24 provided in the rating portions 23k, 23m, 23n is provided with three or four second connecting frames 24a depending on the number of wooden shafts 13 to be connected.

鉄骨丸管15は、図8,図9及び図10に示されるように、木軸13a~13jにそれぞれ取り付けられる取付部15aと、取付部15aを介して、木軸13a~13jの外側に、木軸13a~13jに沿ってそれぞれ延設される丸管部15bと、丸管部15bの両端に設けられた球状凸部15cとを備えている。取付部15aは、木軸13a~13jの外側面と両側面とをそれぞれ囲繞する断面コ字状の枠体15dと、該枠体15dから突出して丸管部15bを支持する支持片15eとを一体に備え、枠体15dが、複数のボルト15fで木軸13に取り付けられる。丸管部15bの球状凸部15cは、ハブ部材24の半球状頭部24bに向けて隙間E1を空けた状態で配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, the steel frame round pipe 15 is attached to the outside of the wooden shafts 13a to 13j via the mounting portions 15a attached to the wooden shafts 13a to 13j and the mounting portions 15a, respectively. It is provided with a round pipe portion 15b extending along the wooden shafts 13a to 13j, and spherical convex portions 15c provided at both ends of the round pipe portion 15b. The mounting portion 15a includes a frame body 15d having a U-shaped cross section that surrounds the outer surfaces and both side surfaces of the wooden shafts 13a to 13j, and a support piece 15e that protrudes from the frame body 15d and supports the round tube portion 15b. In preparation for one piece, the frame body 15d is attached to the wooden shaft 13 with a plurality of bolts 15f. The spherical convex portion 15c of the round tube portion 15b is arranged with a gap E1 toward the hemispherical head portion 24b of the hub member 24.

シート16は、例えば、不燃性及び耐久性に優れ、ある程度の透光性を有する周知のフッ素樹脂幕材が用いられ、ドーム状骨組み14の外側を一体に覆う。また、シート16の一部には、透光性の高い採光用の窓用シート16bが溶着されている。さらに、基礎12には、第2シート張設部材21(本発明のシート張設部材)が取り付けられ、該第2シート張設部材21に対応するシート16の裾部の裏側と、第1シート張設部材20に対応する端部の裏側と、前室用梁部材18に設けられた第3シート張設部材20aに対応する端部の裏側とには、シート張設用のロープ25が所定の間隔で取り付けられている。 For the sheet 16, for example, a well-known fluororesin curtain material having excellent nonflammability and durability and having a certain degree of translucency is used, and the outside of the dome-shaped frame 14 is integrally covered. Further, a window sheet 16b for daylighting having high translucency is welded to a part of the sheet 16. Further, a second sheet stretching member 21 (seat stretching member of the present invention) is attached to the foundation 12, and the back side of the hem of the sheet 16 corresponding to the second sheet stretching member 21 and the first sheet. A rope 25 for sheet tension is specified on the back side of the end corresponding to the tension member 20 and the back side of the end corresponding to the third sheet tension member 20a provided on the front chamber beam member 18. It is installed at intervals of.

第2シート張設部材21は、図11に示されるように、基礎12の第1辺部12a~第6辺部12fに取り付けられる取付部21aと、取付部21aの外端上方に、基礎12の第1辺部12a~第6辺部12fに沿って延設され、シート16の裏面に当接する円筒部21bと、円筒部21bの上方内側に設けられるロープガイド棒21cと、ロープガイド棒21cの上方に設けられるロープ挿通孔21dとを有している。取付部21aは、外端に立上り片21eを備えた板状に形成され、基礎12に埋設されたボルト21fに、ナット部材21g,21gを介して取り付けられる。円筒部21bは、立上り片21eの上端に設けられ、円筒部21bの上部には、上方内側に突出する支持片21hを介して、ロープガイド棒21cが設けられている。また、第1シート張設部材20及び、前室用梁部材18に設けられた第3シート張設部材20aは、第2シート張設部材21と同様の構造を有し、第3シート張設部材20aは、図12に示されるように、前室用梁部材18に複数のボルト20bで連結される取付け枠体20cに、支持部20dを介して連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the second sheet tensioning member 21 has a mounting portion 21a attached to the first side portion 12a to the sixth side portion 12f of the foundation 12, and the foundation 12 above the outer end of the mounting portion 21a. A cylindrical portion 21b extending along the first side portion 12a to the sixth side portion 12f and abutting on the back surface of the sheet 16, a rope guide rod 21c provided above and inside the cylindrical portion 21b, and a rope guide rod 21c. It has a rope insertion hole 21d provided above the. The mounting portion 21a is formed in a plate shape having a rising piece 21e at the outer end, and is mounted on a bolt 21f embedded in the foundation 12 via nut members 21g and 21g. The cylindrical portion 21b is provided at the upper end of the rising piece 21e, and a rope guide rod 21c is provided at the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 21b via a support piece 21h projecting upward and inward. Further, the first sheet stretching member 20 and the third sheet stretching member 20a provided on the front chamber beam member 18 have the same structure as the second sheet stretching member 21, and the third sheet stretching member 20a has the same structure. As shown in FIG. 12, the member 20a is connected to the mounting frame body 20c connected to the front chamber beam member 18 by a plurality of bolts 20b via the support portion 20d.

図11に示されるように、シート16の裾部の裏側に取り付けられたロープ25は、第2シート張設部材21のロープ挿通孔21dに挿通させ、ロープガイド棒21cに引っ張りながら掛け渡して固定することにより、シート16にテンションを掛ける。また、シート16の第1シート張設部材20に対応する側部の裏側に設けられたロープ25は、第1シート張設部材20に引っ張りながら連結して固定してシート16にテンションを掛け、さらに、前室用梁部材18に対応する側部の裏側に取り付けられたロープ25は、第3シート張設部材20aに引っ張りながら連結して固定してシート16にテンションを掛ける。また、シート16の裾部は、基礎12の側面に、フラットバー26を介してボルト16eで固定される。 As shown in FIG. 11, the rope 25 attached to the back side of the hem of the seat 16 is inserted into the rope insertion hole 21d of the second sheet tensioning member 21, and is pulled and fixed to the rope guide rod 21c. By doing so, tension is applied to the sheet 16. Further, the rope 25 provided on the back side of the side portion of the seat 16 corresponding to the first sheet tensioning member 20 is connected and fixed to the first seat tensioning member 20 while being pulled, and tension is applied to the seat 16. Further, the rope 25 attached to the back side of the side portion corresponding to the front chamber beam member 18 is connected and fixed to the third sheet tensioning member 20a while being pulled, and tension is applied to the seat 16. Further, the hem portion of the seat 16 is fixed to the side surface of the foundation 12 with a bolt 16e via a flat bar 26.

さらに、第1シート張設部材20と前室用梁部材18とに亘って、正面側シート16cが垂下され、正面側シート16cは、漁具ファスナー16dにより、人が出入り可能な大きさに形成された長方形状に区画された開閉部16aが設けられるとともに、開閉部16aの上方に、通気用の開閉窓16fが形成される。また、前室用梁部材18には、防虫ネット27が垂下され、正面側シート16cと防虫ネット27との間に前記前室17が形成される。 Further, the front side sheet 16c is hung down from the first sheet upholstery member 20 and the front chamber beam member 18, and the front side sheet 16c is formed to a size that allows people to enter and exit by the fishing gear fastener 16d. An opening / closing portion 16a partitioned in a rectangular shape is provided, and an opening / closing window 16f for ventilation is formed above the opening / closing portion 16a. Further, an insect repellent net 27 is hung on the beam member 18 for the front chamber, and the front chamber 17 is formed between the front side sheet 16c and the insect repellent net 27.

上述のように形成されたテント11は、基礎12上に、木軸13a~13jで形成した三角トラス23a~23iを組み合わせて形成したドーム状骨組み14を設けたことから、強度や耐久性の向上を図ることができる。また、高い天井高を確保することができるとともに、テンションを掛け、ある程度の透光性を有した状態のシート16でドーム状骨組み14が覆われることから、外部影を適度に映した内部空間を提供することができ、居住性の向上を図ることができる。さらに、透光性の高い窓用シート16bが溶着されていることから、内部空間に光を良好に取り入れることができるとともに、内部から外部の様子を視認することができる。 The tent 11 formed as described above has a dome-shaped frame 14 formed by combining triangular trusses 23a to 23i formed by wooden shafts 13a to 13j on the foundation 12, so that the strength and durability are improved. Can be planned. In addition, a high ceiling height can be secured, and the dome-shaped frame 14 is covered with the sheet 16 in a state where tension is applied and the sheet 16 has a certain degree of translucency. It can be provided and the livability can be improved. Further, since the window sheet 16b having high translucency is welded, light can be satisfactorily taken into the internal space and the state of the outside can be visually recognized from the inside.

また、ドーム状骨組み14は、三角トラス23a~23iの格点部23j,23k,23m,23nにそれぞれ取り付けたハブ部材24の半球状頭部24bに向けて、鉄骨丸管15の球状凸部15cが隙間E1を空けた状態で配置されることから、格点部23j,23k,23m,23nの寸法精度や組付け精度を厳しくすることなく、歪みの調整を行いながらシート16にテンションを掛けて張設し、テント11を組み立てることができる。 Further, the dome-shaped frame 14 has a spherical convex portion 15c of the steel frame round tube 15 toward the hemispherical head 24b of the hub member 24 attached to the rating portions 23j, 23k, 23m, 23n of the triangular trusses 23a to 23i, respectively. Is arranged with a gap E1 open, so tension is applied to the sheet 16 while adjusting the distortion without tightening the dimensional accuracy and assembly accuracy of the rating points 23j, 23k, 23m, and 23n. It can be stretched and the tent 11 can be assembled.

さらに、テンションを掛けたシート16は、半球状頭部24bと鉄骨丸管15の円弧面とに当接することから、張設時にシート16がドーム状骨組み14と摺接して傷むことを防止できる。 Further, since the tensioned sheet 16 comes into contact with the hemispherical head 24b and the arc surface of the steel frame round tube 15, it is possible to prevent the sheet 16 from being in sliding contact with the dome-shaped frame 14 and being damaged during tensioning.

また、基礎12に取り付けた木軸取付部材22a,22b,22c,22dの第1連結フレーム22hに、木軸13の端部に形成したスリットを挿通して接合することにより、基礎12上に、ドーム状骨組み14を容易に立設させることができる。 Further, by inserting and joining a slit formed at the end of the wooden shaft 13 to the first connecting frame 22h of the wooden shaft mounting members 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d mounted on the foundation 12, the wooden shaft mounting member 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d can be joined onto the foundation 12. The dome-shaped frame 14 can be easily erected.

さらに、基礎12上に第2シート張設部材21を取り付け、シート16の裏側に設けた複数のロープ25を、第2シート張設部材21に形成したロープ挿通孔21dに挿通し、ロープガイド棒21cに引っ張りながら掛け渡して固定することにより、安定した状態で、シート16にテンションを掛けることができる。また、円筒部21bの外周面がシート16の裏面に当接することにより、シート16の傷みを防止できる。 Further, the second sheet tensioning member 21 is attached on the foundation 12, and the plurality of ropes 25 provided on the back side of the seat 16 are inserted into the rope insertion holes 21d formed in the second sheet tensioning member 21, and the rope guide rod is inserted. By hanging and fixing the sheet 16 while pulling it, tension can be applied to the sheet 16 in a stable state. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21b comes into contact with the back surface of the sheet 16, so that damage to the sheet 16 can be prevented.

図14乃至図16は、本発明の第2形態例を示すもので、第1形態例と同様の構成要素を示すものには、同一の符号をそれぞれ付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。 14 to 16 show a second embodiment of the present invention, and the same reference numerals are given to those showing the same components as those of the first embodiment, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. ..

本形態例では、テント11に連続して、テント11の床面と面一に形成されたウッドデッキ31が設けられている。ウッドデッキ31には、調理台32が設けられるとともに、テント11内に設けられた空調機器の室外機33が配置されている。本形態例では、テント11の内部空間の延長として、ウッドデッキ31が設けられていることにより、開放感があり、広々とした空間を提供することができる。 In this embodiment, a wood deck 31 formed flush with the floor surface of the tent 11 is provided continuously to the tent 11. The wooden deck 31 is provided with a cooking table 32 and an outdoor unit 33 for air conditioning equipment provided in the tent 11. In this embodiment, the wood deck 31 is provided as an extension of the internal space of the tent 11, so that a feeling of openness can be provided and a spacious space can be provided.

なお、本発明のシート構造体は、上述の各形態例のようにテントに用いられるものに限らず、例えばプラネタリウム等の建造物に広く適用することができる。また、基礎は、平面視六角形状に形成するものに限らず、平面視多角形状に形成されるものであればよく、基礎上に立設されるドーム状骨組みを構成する三角トラスの数も任意である。さらに、シートは、テンションを掛けずに張るものであってもよい。 The sheet structure of the present invention is not limited to the one used for a tent as in each of the above-mentioned examples, and can be widely applied to a building such as a planetarium. Further, the foundation is not limited to the one formed in a hexagonal shape in a plan view, but may be formed in a polygonal shape in a plan view, and the number of triangular trusses constituting the dome-shaped frame erected on the foundation is arbitrary. Is. Further, the sheet may be stretched without tension.

11…テント、12…基礎、12a…第1辺部、12b…第2辺部、12c…第3辺部、12d…第4辺部、12e…第5辺部、12f…第6辺部、12g…頂部、12h…正面側端部、13,13a,13b,13c,13d,13e,13f,13g,13h,13i,13j…木軸、14…ドーム状骨組み、15…鉄骨丸管…、15a…取付部、15b…丸管部、15c…球状凸部、15d…枠体、15e…支持片、15f…ボルト、16…シート、16a…開閉部、16b…窓用シート、16c…正面側シート、16d…漁具ファスナー、16e…ボルト、16f…開閉窓、17…前室、18…梁部材、19…柱部材、20…第1シート張設部材、20a…第31シート張設部材、20b…ボルト、20c…取付け枠体、20d…支持部、21…第2シート値張設部材、21a…取付部、21b…円筒部、21c…ロープガイド棒、21d…ロープ挿通孔、21e…立上り片、21f…ボルト、21g…ナット部材、21h…支持片、22a,22b,22c,22d…木軸取付部材、22e…ボルト、22f…ナット部材、22g…取付部、22h…第1連結フレーム、22i…ボルト、23a,23b,23c,23d,23e,23f,23g,23h,23i…三角トラス、23j,23k,23m,23n…格点部、24…ハブ部材、24a…第2連結フレーム、24b…半球状頭部、24c…ボルト、25…ロープ、26…フラットバー、27…防虫ネット、31…ウッドデッキ、32…調理台、33…室外機 11 ... Tent, 12 ... Foundation, 12a ... 1st side, 12b ... 2nd side, 12c ... 3rd side, 12d ... 4th side, 12e ... 5th side, 12f ... 6th side, 12g ... top, 12h ... front side end, 13,13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h, 13i, 13j ... wooden shaft, 14 ... dome-shaped frame, 15 ... steel round tube ..., 15a ... Mounting part, 15b ... Round tube part, 15c ... Spherical convex part, 15d ... Frame body, 15e ... Support piece, 15f ... Bolt, 16 ... Sheet, 16a ... Opening and closing part, 16b ... Window sheet, 16c ... Front side sheet , 16d ... Fishing tackle fastener, 16e ... Bolt, 16f ... Open / close window, 17 ... Front chamber, 18 ... Beam member, 19 ... Pillar member, 20 ... First sheet tension member, 20a ... 31st sheet tension member, 20b ... Bolt, 20c ... Mounting frame, 20d ... Support part, 21 ... Second sheet price tensioning member, 21a ... Mounting part, 21b ... Cylindrical part, 21c ... Rope guide rod, 21d ... Rope insertion hole, 21e ... Rising piece, 21f ... Bolt, 21g ... Nut member, 21h ... Support piece, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d ... Wood shaft mounting member, 22e ... Bolt, 22f ... Nut member, 22g ... Mounting part, 22h ... First connecting frame, 22i ... Bolt, 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f, 23g, 23h, 23i ... Triangular truss, 23j, 23k, 23m, 23n ... Rating part, 24 ... Hub member, 24a ... Second connecting frame, 24b ... Hemisphere Head, 24c ... Bolt, 25 ... Rope, 26 ... Flat bar, 27 ... Insect repellent net, 31 ... Wood deck, 32 ... Cooking table, 33 ... Outdoor unit

上記目的を達成するため、本発明のシート構造体は、平面視多角形状の基礎と、木軸で形成した複数の三角トラスを組み合わせてドーム状に形成し、基礎上に取付部材を介して取り付けられるドーム状骨組みと、前記木軸の外側に取り付けられる鉄骨丸管と、該鉄骨丸管の外面に張設されるシートとで形成されるシート構造体であって、前記ドーム状骨組みは、前記三角トラスの格点部にハブ部材が取り付けられ、該ハブ部材は、シート構造体の内側から外側に向けて延出し、内側に配置される基端部側に、複数の前記木軸の端部をそれぞれ接合する複数の連結フレームを備えるとともに、外側に配置される先端部に半球状頭部が設けられ、前記鉄骨丸管は、前記木軸に取り付けられる取付部と、該取付部を介して、前記木軸の外側に、木軸に沿って延設される丸管部と、該丸管部の両端に設けられた球状凸部とを備え、前記球状凸部は、前記格点部で前記半球状頭部に向けて隙間を空けた状態で配置されることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the sheet structure of the present invention is formed in a dome shape by combining a foundation having a polygonal shape in a plan view and a plurality of triangular trusses formed by a wooden axis, and is mounted on the foundation via a mounting member. It is a sheet structure formed by a dome-shaped frame to be formed, a steel-framed round tube attached to the outside of the wooden shaft, and a sheet stretched on the outer surface of the steel-framed round tube, and the dome-shaped frame is the above-mentioned dome-shaped frame. A hub member is attached to a point portion of the triangular truss, and the hub member extends from the inside to the outside of the seat structure, and ends of a plurality of the wooden shafts on the base end side arranged inside. A hemispherical head is provided at the tip portion arranged on the outside, and the steel frame round tube is provided with a mounting portion attached to the wooden shaft and via the mounting portion. A round tube portion extending along the wooden axis and spherical convex portions provided at both ends of the round tube portion are provided on the outside of the wooden shaft, and the spherical convex portion is the pointed portion. It is characterized in that it is arranged with a gap toward the hemispherical head.

格点部23j,23k,23m,23nには、ハブ部材24がそれぞれ設けられ、ハブ部材24を介して木軸13がそれぞれ連結されている。例えば、テント11の頂上に設けられる格点部23jでは、図8及び図9に示されるように、ハブ部材24は、テント11の内側から外側に向けて延出する形状を有しており、内側に配置される基端部側に6本の木軸13b,13c,13d,13j,13h,13iの端部をそれぞれ接合する6本の第2連結フレーム24aが、外側に配置される先端部に半球状頭部24bがそれぞれ設けられている。第2連結フレーム24aは、テント内側に向けて所定の角度で下方に傾斜しながら突出し、木軸13の端部に形成されたスリット内に挿入され、複数のボルト24cで固定される。なお、格点部23jに設けられるハブ部材24は、6本の木軸13b,13c,13d,13j,13h,13iを連結することから、6本の第2連結フレーム24aを形成しているが、格点部23k,23m,23nに設けられるハブ部材24は、連結する木軸13の数に応じて3本又は4本の第2連結フレーム24aが設けられている。 Hub members 24 are provided at the rating points 23j, 23k, 23m, and 23n, respectively, and the wooden shafts 13 are connected to each other via the hub members 24. For example, in the rating portion 23j provided on the top of the tent 11, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the hub member 24 has a shape extending from the inside to the outside of the tent 11. Six second connecting frames 24a for joining the ends of the six wooden shafts 13b, 13c, 13d, 13j, 13h, and 13i to the base end side arranged inside are the tip portions arranged outside. A hemispherical head 24b is provided in each of the above. The second connecting frame 24a protrudes downward at a predetermined angle toward the inside of the tent, is inserted into a slit formed at the end of the wooden shaft 13, and is fixed by a plurality of bolts 24c. Since the hub member 24 provided in the rating portion 23j connects the six wooden shafts 13b, 13c, 13d, 13j, 13h, and 13i, it forms six second connecting frames 24a. The hub member 24 provided in the rating portions 23k, 23m, 23n is provided with three or four second connecting frames 24a depending on the number of wooden shafts 13 to be connected.

Claims (3)

平面視多角形状の基礎と、木軸で形成した複数の三角トラスを組み合わせてドーム状に形成し、基礎上に木軸取付部材を介して取り付けられるドーム状骨組みと、前記木軸の外側に取り付けられる鉄骨丸管と、該鉄骨丸管の外面に張設されるシートとで形成されるシート構造体であって、
前記ドーム状骨組みは、前記三角トラスの格点部にハブ部材が取り付けられ、
該ハブ部材は、複数の前記木軸の端部をそれぞれ接合する複数の連結フレームを基端部側に備えるとともに、先端部に半球状頭部が設けられ、
前記鉄骨丸管は、前記木軸に取り付けられる取付部と、該取付部を介して、前記木軸の外側に、木軸に沿って延設される丸管部と、該丸管部の両端に設けられた球状凸部とを備え、
前記球状凸部は、前記格点部で前記半球状頭部に向けて隙間を空けた状態で配置されることを特徴とするシート構造体。
A dome-shaped foundation is formed by combining a plan-view polygonal foundation and a plurality of triangular trusses formed by a wooden shaft, and a dome-shaped frame mounted on the foundation via a wooden shaft mounting member and a mounting on the outside of the wooden shaft. It is a sheet structure formed by a steel frame round tube to be formed and a sheet stretched on the outer surface of the steel frame round tube.
In the dome-shaped frame, a hub member is attached to the point portion of the triangular truss.
The hub member is provided with a plurality of connecting frames for joining the end portions of the plurality of wooden shafts on the base end portion side, and a hemispherical head is provided at the tip end portion.
The steel-framed round pipe has a mounting portion attached to the wooden shaft, a round pipe portion extending outside the wooden shaft via the mounting portion, and both ends of the round pipe portion. With a spherical convex part provided in
The spherical convex portion is a sheet structure characterized in that the spherical convex portion is arranged with a gap toward the hemispherical head at the rating portion.
前記木軸取付部材は、前記基礎に取り付けられる取付部と、前記木軸の端部を接合する連結フレームとを備え、該連結フレームを前記木軸の端部に形成したスリット内に挿入して固定することにより、前記木軸取付部材に前記木軸を取り付けることを特徴とする請求項1記載のシート構造体。 The wooden shaft mounting member includes a mounting portion to be mounted on the foundation and a connecting frame for joining the end portions of the wooden shaft, and the connecting frame is inserted into a slit formed at the end portion of the wooden shaft. The seat structure according to claim 1, wherein the wooden shaft is attached to the wooden shaft mounting member by fixing the wooden shaft. 前記基礎に、前記シートをテンションを掛けながら固定するシート張設部材を取り付け、該シート張設部材は、前記基礎に取り付けられる取付部と、該取付部の外端上方に、前記基礎に沿って延設され、前記シートの裏面に当接する円筒部と、該円筒部の上方内側に設けられるロープガイド棒と、該ロープガイド棒の上方に設けられるロープ挿通孔とを有し、前記シートは、裾部の裏側に複数のロープが取り付けられ、該ロープを前記ロープ挿通孔に挿通させ、前記ロープガイド棒に引っ張りながら掛け渡して固定することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のシート構造体。 A sheet tensioning member for fixing the sheet while applying tension is attached to the foundation, and the sheet tensioning member is attached to the mounting portion to be mounted on the foundation and above the outer end of the mounting portion along the foundation. The sheet has a cylindrical portion that is extended and abuts on the back surface of the sheet, a rope guide rod provided above and inside the cylindrical portion, and a rope insertion hole provided above the rope guide rod. The sheet structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of ropes are attached to the back side of the hem portion, the ropes are inserted into the rope insertion holes, and the ropes are pulled and hung on the rope guide rods to be fixed. ..
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5020409U (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-03-07
JPH06185226A (en) * 1992-10-14 1994-07-05 Kaname:Kk Temporary roof and sheet thereof
US5797695A (en) * 1995-09-01 1998-08-25 Prusmack; A. Jon Articulating hub asssembly
KR20000064086A (en) * 2000-08-21 2000-11-06 송영구 Central hub member for jointing pipes
JP2006028801A (en) * 2004-07-13 2006-02-02 Tatsumi Tanaka Truss member connecting structure and truss member connecting method
JP3208097U (en) * 2016-10-11 2016-12-22 二六 瀬尾 Simple building and connecting bracket
JP3227638U (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-10 グランピングジャパン合同会社 Continuous dome type tent

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5020409U (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-03-07
JPH06185226A (en) * 1992-10-14 1994-07-05 Kaname:Kk Temporary roof and sheet thereof
US5797695A (en) * 1995-09-01 1998-08-25 Prusmack; A. Jon Articulating hub asssembly
KR20000064086A (en) * 2000-08-21 2000-11-06 송영구 Central hub member for jointing pipes
JP2006028801A (en) * 2004-07-13 2006-02-02 Tatsumi Tanaka Truss member connecting structure and truss member connecting method
JP3208097U (en) * 2016-10-11 2016-12-22 二六 瀬尾 Simple building and connecting bracket
JP3227638U (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-10 グランピングジャパン合同会社 Continuous dome type tent

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