JP2022059175A - Assembly type box - Google Patents

Assembly type box Download PDF

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JP2022059175A
JP2022059175A JP2020166746A JP2020166746A JP2022059175A JP 2022059175 A JP2022059175 A JP 2022059175A JP 2020166746 A JP2020166746 A JP 2020166746A JP 2020166746 A JP2020166746 A JP 2020166746A JP 2022059175 A JP2022059175 A JP 2022059175A
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lid
surface portion
box body
peripheral surface
opening
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JP7444013B2 (en
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正博 矢野
Masahiro Yano
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Oji Holdings Corp
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Oji Holdings Corp
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Abstract

To provide an assembly type box which realizes a compact folded state while suppressing crush deformation.SOLUTION: An assembly type box 1 is put on a carriage and is used for conveyance. The assembly type box comprises an exterior body 2 formed of a flexible sheet material, an interior body 3 formed of a plate material thicker than the sheet material, and a pair of side frames 5 and 5. In an assembled state, the exterior body 2 has a container shape in which a rectangular cylindrical peripheral surface portion 20 is erected from a rectangular bottom surface portion 21. In an assembled state, the interior body 3 is laid on the inner side of the peripheral surface portion 20 and is detachably fixed to the peripheral surface portion 20. The side frame 5 is formed in a frame shape corresponding to each of a pair of side surface portions 23 and 24 facing each other in the longitudinal direction LD of the peripheral surface portion 20, and is disposed between the side surface portion 23 and 24 and the interior body 3 in an assembled state.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本件は、台車に載せられる搬送用の組立式箱体に関する。 This case relates to a prefabricated box body for transportation mounted on a trolley.

従来、車の通行が困難な狭い路地や歩行者専用道路のある地域では、人力で動かす台車を用いて荷物の搬送が行われている。このような台車に載せられる箱体としては、不使用時の収納性や保管性を確保する観点から、折畳可能に構成された組立式のものが知られている。例えば特許文献１には、中空構造の板材からなる複数の内部材どうしが重なり合うように、内部材の間を外部シートで折り曲げ自在に連結した収納箱が開示されている。この収納箱によれば、外部シートの折り曲げで全ての内部材が重なり合って平面状に小さくなるため、不使用時に収納箱をコンパクトに格納できるとされている。 Conventionally, in narrow alleys where it is difficult for cars to pass and areas with pedestrian-only roads, luggage is transported using a trolley that is moved by human power. As a box body that can be mounted on such a trolley, an assembling type that is configured to be foldable is known from the viewpoint of ensuring storability and storability when not in use. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a storage box in which a plurality of inner members made of a hollow plate material are foldably connected to each other by an outer sheet so that the inner members overlap each other. According to this storage box, all the inner members overlap each other and become smaller in a flat shape by bending the outer sheet, so that the storage box can be stored compactly when not in use.

特許第５６３１０４６号公報Japanese Patent No. 5631046

ところで、上記のような内部材（内装体）と外部シート（外装体）とで構成された箱体は、外部シートの折り曲げで内部材が重なり合う構成によりコンパクトな折畳状態は実現しうるものの、骨格となる剛体が設けられていないため潰れ変形を抑制できない虞がある。一方で、補強のために箱体に剛体を追加すれば、折り曲げ性が損なわれることでコンパクトな折畳状態の実現が困難になる。 By the way, in the box body composed of the inner member (interior body) and the outer sheet (exterior body) as described above, a compact folded state can be realized by the structure in which the inner members overlap each other by bending the outer sheet. Since the rigid body that serves as the skeleton is not provided, there is a risk that crushing deformation cannot be suppressed. On the other hand, if a rigid body is added to the box body for reinforcement, the bendability is impaired and it becomes difficult to realize a compact folded state.

本件は、上記のような課題に鑑みて創案されたものであり、組立式箱体において、潰れ変形を抑制しつつコンパクトな折畳状態を実現することを目的の一つとする。なお、この目的に限らず、後述する「発明を実施するための形態」に示す各構成から導き出される作用及び効果であって、従来の技術では得られない作用及び効果を奏することも、本件の他の目的として位置付けることができる。 This case was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and one of the purposes is to realize a compact folded state while suppressing crushing deformation in the assembled box body. Not limited to this purpose, it is also possible to exert actions and effects derived from each configuration shown in the "mode for carrying out the invention" described later, which cannot be obtained by the conventional technique. It can be positioned as another purpose.

ここで開示する組立式箱体は、台車に載せられる搬送用の組立式箱体であって、可撓性をもつシート材で形成され、組立状態において矩形状の底面部から四角筒状の周面部が立設された容器状をなすと共に前記周面部の上縁部が矩形状の開口部を画成する外装体と、前記シート材よりも厚い板材で形成され、前記組立状態において前記周面部の内側に重ねられて前記周面部に取り外し自在に固定される内装体と、前記周面部のうち長さ方向において互いに対面する一対の側面部の各々に対応する枠状に形成され、前記組立状態で前記側面部と前記内装体との間に配置される一対の側フレームと、を備えている。 The assembly-type box body disclosed here is an assembly-type box body for transportation to be mounted on a trolley, and is formed of a flexible sheet material. The peripheral surface portion is formed of an exterior body having a container shape in which the surface portion is erected and the upper edge portion of the peripheral surface portion defines a rectangular opening, and a plate material thicker than the sheet material, and the peripheral surface portion is formed in the assembled state. It is formed in a frame shape corresponding to each of the interior body that is stacked on the inside of the peripheral surface and is detachably fixed to the peripheral surface portion, and the pair of side surface portions that face each other in the length direction of the peripheral surface portion. It is provided with a pair of side frames arranged between the side surface portion and the interior body.

本件によれば、組立式箱体において、潰れ変形を抑制しつつコンパクトな折畳状態を実現できる。 According to this case, in an assembled box body, a compact folded state can be realized while suppressing crushing deformation.

台車に載せられた組立式箱体の側面図である。It is a side view of the assembly type box body mounted on a dolly. 組立式箱体の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the assembly type box body. 外装体に対する内装体の固定構造を説明する模式的な断面図である。It is a schematic cross-sectional view explaining the fixed structure of the interior body with respect to the exterior body. 側フレーム及び開口フレームの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a side frame and an opening frame. 全閉状態をなす組立式箱体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the assembly type box body in a fully closed state. 半閉状態をなす組立式箱体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the assembly type box body in a semi-closed state. 全開状態をなす組立式箱体の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the main part of the assembly type box body which makes a fully open state. （ａ）～（ｄ）は、組立式箱体の折畳手順を順に説明する模式的な側面図である。(A) to (d) are schematic side views explaining the folding procedure of the assembly type box body in order.

以下、図面を参照して本件の実施形態について説明する。この実施形態はあくまでも例示に過ぎず、下記の実施形態で明示しない種々の変形や技術の適用を排除する意図はない。本実施形態の各構成は、それらの趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施できる。また、必要に応じて取捨選択でき、あるいは適宜組み合わせることができる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present case will be described with reference to the drawings. This embodiment is merely an example, and there is no intention of excluding the application of various modifications and techniques not specified in the following embodiments. Each configuration of the present embodiment can be variously modified and implemented without departing from the gist thereof. In addition, it can be selected as needed or combined as appropriate.

［１．構成］
図１に示すように、本実施形態に係る組立式箱体１（以下、単に「箱体１」という）は、荷物（例えば配送物）を搬送するための器であって、台車１０に載せられて使用される。ここでは、手押しタイプの台車１０を例示する。台車１０は、複数のキャスタ１２が取り付けられた平板状の荷台１１と、荷台１１の一端部（後端部）の上面から立設された枠状のハンドル部１３とを備える。台車１０は、ハンドル部１３の後方に立ったオペレータによって前方へ押されることで移動する。 [1. Constitution]
As shown in FIG. 1, the assembly-type box body 1 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “box body 1”) according to the present embodiment is a container for transporting a load (for example, a delivered item) and is mounted on a trolley 10. Will be used. Here, a hand-push type trolley 10 is illustrated. The dolly 10 includes a flat plate-shaped loading platform 11 to which a plurality of casters 12 are attached, and a frame-shaped handle portion 13 erected from the upper surface of one end (rear end) of the loading platform 11. The dolly 10 moves by being pushed forward by an operator standing behind the handle portion 13.

箱体１は、台車１０の荷台１１に載置される。箱体１は、荷物を収容可能な空間（以下、「収容空間」ともいう）を内部に有する組立状態と、組立状態よりも小さく折り畳まれた折畳状態（図１中の二点鎖線参照）とに変形可能である。本実施形態では、高さ方向ＨＤの寸法が組立状態よりも折畳状態で縮小される箱体１を例示する。 The box body 1 is placed on the loading platform 11 of the trolley 10. The box body 1 has an assembled state in which it has a space that can accommodate luggage (hereinafter, also referred to as “accommodation space”) and a folded state that is folded smaller than the assembled state (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 1). It can be transformed into. In the present embodiment, the box body 1 in which the dimension of HD in the height direction is reduced in the folded state rather than in the assembled state is illustrated.

以下、水平面に載置された組立状態の箱体１について説明する。すなわち、以下の説明において、箱体１の高さ方向ＨＤは上下（鉛直）方向と一致し、箱体１の幅方向ＷＤ及び長さ方向ＬＤはいずれも水平方向に沿う。なお、高さ方向ＨＤと幅方向ＷＤと長さ方向ＬＤとは、互いに直交する。また、箱体１の内部の収容空間に向かう側を「内側」とし、この反対側（収容空間から離隔する側）を「外側」とする。 Hereinafter, the box body 1 in the assembled state placed on the horizontal plane will be described. That is, in the following description, the height direction HD of the box body 1 coincides with the vertical (vertical) direction, and the width direction WD and the length direction LD of the box body 1 both follow the horizontal direction. The height direction HD, the width direction WD, and the length direction LD are orthogonal to each other. Further, the side of the inside of the box 1 facing the accommodation space is referred to as "inside", and the opposite side (the side separated from the accommodation space) is referred to as "outside".

図２に示すように、箱体１は、容器状（有底四角筒状）をなす外装体２と、外装体２の内側に配置（内装）される内装体３と、外装体２及び内装体３の間に配置される補強用の一対の側フレーム５とを備える。また、本実施形態の箱体１は、補強用の開口フレーム６と、外装体２及び内装体３を上方から被覆可能な蓋体４とを更に備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the box body 1 has a container-shaped (bottomed square cylinder) exterior body 2, an interior body 3 arranged (interior) inside the exterior body 2, the exterior body 2 and the interior. It is provided with a pair of reinforcing side frames 5 arranged between the bodies 3. Further, the box body 1 of the present embodiment further includes an opening frame 6 for reinforcement and a lid body 4 capable of covering the exterior body 2 and the interior body 3 from above.

外装体２は、可撓性をもつシート材で形成される。換言すれば、外装体２は、折り曲げ可能な柔軟で薄い素材で形成される。外装体２に適用されるシート材としては、可撓性に加えて耐久性や防水性を併せもつターポリンが好適である。
一方、内装体３は、外装体２に適用されるシート材よりも厚い板材で形成される。換言すれば、内装体３は、外装体２よりも折り曲げが困難な硬くて厚い素材で形成される。内装体３に適用される板材としては、適度な剛性に加えて防水性をもつと共に中空構造により軽量化が図られたプラスチック段ボールが好適である。 The exterior body 2 is formed of a flexible sheet material. In other words, the exterior body 2 is made of a flexible and thin material that can be bent. As the sheet material applied to the exterior body 2, tarpaulin having durability and waterproofness in addition to flexibility is suitable.
On the other hand, the interior body 3 is formed of a plate material thicker than the sheet material applied to the exterior body 2. In other words, the interior body 3 is made of a hard and thick material that is more difficult to bend than the exterior body 2. As the plate material applied to the interior body 3, a plastic corrugated cardboard which has not only appropriate rigidity but also waterproofness and is lightweight due to a hollow structure is suitable.

側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６は、折り曲げが困難な細長い剛体で形成される。側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６に適用される素材としては、例えば鋼材が挙げられる。
蓋体４は、剛性を確保する観点から、好ましくは内装体３と同様の素材（外装体２に適用されるシート材よりも厚い板材）で形成される。本実施形態では、外装体２に適用されるシート材と内装体３に適用される板材とが組み合わせて形成された蓋体４を例示する。 The side frame 5 and the opening frame 6 are formed of an elongated rigid body that is difficult to bend. Examples of the material applied to the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6 include a steel material.
From the viewpoint of ensuring rigidity, the lid body 4 is preferably formed of the same material as the interior body 3 (a plate material thicker than the sheet material applied to the exterior body 2). In the present embodiment, a lid 4 formed by combining a sheet material applied to the exterior body 2 and a plate material applied to the interior body 3 is illustrated.

本実施形態の外装体２は、収容空間の外周を囲む四角筒状の周面部２０と、収容空間の下方に位置する矩形状の底面部２１と、周面部２０の上縁部２２から突設されたフラップ部２６とを有する。周面部２０は、底面部２１から上方へ立設されている。周面部２０の上縁部２２は、荷物の出入口として機能する矩形状の開口部２９を画成する。
周面部２０は、長さ方向ＬＤにおいて互いに対面する一対の矩形状の短面部（側面部）２３，２４と、幅方向ＷＤにおいて互いに対面する一対の矩形状の長面部２５，２５とを有する。各短面部２３，２４は、幅方向ＷＤ及び高さ方向ＨＤに沿う平面状をなし、各長面部２５，２５は、長さ方向ＬＤ及び高さ方向ＨＤに沿う平面状をなす。 The exterior body 2 of the present embodiment projects from a square cylindrical peripheral surface portion 20 surrounding the outer periphery of the accommodation space, a rectangular bottom surface portion 21 located below the accommodation space, and an upper edge portion 22 of the peripheral surface portion 20. It has a flap portion 26 that has been removed. The peripheral surface portion 20 is erected upward from the bottom surface portion 21. The upper edge portion 22 of the peripheral surface portion 20 defines a rectangular opening 29 that functions as an entrance / exit for luggage.
The peripheral surface portion 20 has a pair of rectangular short surface portions (side surface portions) 23 and 24 facing each other in the length direction LD, and a pair of rectangular long surface portions 25 and 25 facing each other in the width direction WD. The short surface portions 23 and 24 have a planar shape along the width direction WD and the height direction HD, and the long surface portions 25 and 25 have a planar shape along the length direction LD and the height direction HD.

本実施形態では、短面部２３，２４の幅方向ＷＤの寸法が、長面部２５，２５の長さ方向ＬＤの寸法よりも短く設定されている。すなわち、外装体２は、幅方向ＷＤの寸法Ｗ１が長さ方向ＬＤの寸法Ｌ１よりも短く形成されている（Ｗ１＜Ｌ１）。以下、各構成について、幅方向ＷＤの寸法を「幅寸法」ともいい、長さ方向ＬＤの寸法を「長さ寸法」ともいう。
フラップ部２６は、内装体３を周面部２０に固定するための固定代である。本実施形態では、短面部２３，２４と長面部２５，２５との各上縁部からそれぞれ突設された台形状の四つのフラップ部２６を例示する。 In the present embodiment, the dimension of the width direction WD of the short surface portions 23 and 24 is set shorter than the dimension of the length direction LD of the long surface portions 25 and 25. That is, the exterior body 2 is formed so that the dimension W1 in the width direction WD is shorter than the dimension L1 in the length direction LD (W1 <L1). Hereinafter, for each configuration, the dimension of the width direction WD is also referred to as "width dimension", and the dimension of the length direction LD is also referred to as "length dimension".
The flap portion 26 is a fixing allowance for fixing the interior body 3 to the peripheral surface portion 20. In this embodiment, four trapezoidal flap portions 26 projecting from the upper edges of the short surface portions 23, 24 and the long surface portions 25, 25 are exemplified.

ここで、一対の短面部２３，２４のうち、蓋体４が回動自在に取り付けられた一方（一方の側面部）を「前短面部２３」ともいい、他方（他方の側面部）を「後短面部２４」ともいう。本実施形態の箱体１が台車１０に置かれた状態では、前短面部２３が後短面部２４よりも前方（台車１０の進行方向）に配置され、後短面部２４が台車１０のハンドル部１３の前方に隣接して配置される（図１参照）。このように、箱体１は、長さ方向ＬＤが台車１０の前後方向と一致する姿勢で台車１０に載せられる。 Here, of the pair of short surface portions 23, 24, one (one side surface portion) to which the lid 4 is rotatably attached is also referred to as "front short surface portion 23", and the other (the other side surface portion) is ". Also referred to as "rear short surface portion 24". In the state where the box body 1 of the present embodiment is placed on the trolley 10, the front short surface portion 23 is arranged in front of the rear short surface portion 24 (in the traveling direction of the trolley 10), and the rear short surface portion 24 is the handle portion of the trolley 10. It is arranged adjacent to the front of 13 (see FIG. 1). In this way, the box body 1 is placed on the carriage 10 in a posture in which the LD in the length direction coincides with the front-rear direction of the carriage 10.

後短面部２４には、台車１０のハンドル部１３に固定される固定部材９が取り付けられている。ここでは、固定部材９として、ハンドル部１３に巻き付けられた状態で面ファスナーやボタン等の係合手段（図示略）により固定されるベルトを例示する。ただし、固定部材９は、台車１０のハンドル部１３に固定される構造であればよく、ベルトに限定されない。
箱体１は、固定部材９が台車１０のハンドル部１３に固定されることで、台車１０に載せられた状態で固定される。これにより、荷台１１からの箱体１の脱落や、荷台１１上における箱体１の振動が抑制される。 A fixing member 9 fixed to the handle portion 13 of the carriage 10 is attached to the rear short surface portion 24. Here, as the fixing member 9, a belt that is wound around the handle portion 13 and fixed by an engaging means (not shown) such as a hook-and-loop fastener or a button is exemplified. However, the fixing member 9 may have a structure fixed to the handle portion 13 of the carriage 10, and is not limited to the belt.
The box body 1 is fixed in a state of being mounted on the trolley 10 by fixing the fixing member 9 to the handle portion 13 of the trolley 10. As a result, the dropping of the box body 1 from the loading platform 11 and the vibration of the box body 1 on the loading platform 11 are suppressed.

図２に示すように、本実施形態の外装体２は、底面部２１を貫通する水抜き用の孔部２７を有する。孔部２７は、底面部２１における後短面部２４との接続部分の近傍に設けられる。ここでは、二つの孔部２７が形成された底面部２１を例示する。
また、本実施形態の外装体２は、底面部２１の四隅において、可撓性をもつ複数のシート材が高さ方向ＨＤに積層された多層部２８を有する。底面部２１は、このように四隅に多層部２８が設けられることで、四隅が他の部位よりも補強されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the exterior body 2 of the present embodiment has a hole portion 27 for draining water that penetrates the bottom surface portion 21. The hole portion 27 is provided in the vicinity of the connection portion of the bottom surface portion 21 with the rear short surface portion 24. Here, the bottom surface portion 21 in which the two hole portions 27 are formed is illustrated.
Further, the exterior body 2 of the present embodiment has a multi-layered portion 28 in which a plurality of flexible sheet materials are laminated in the height direction HD at the four corners of the bottom surface portion 21. The bottom surface portion 21 is provided with the multi-layered portions 28 at the four corners in this way, so that the four corners are reinforced more than the other portions.

内装体３は、外装体２と別体で形成され、周面部２０の内側に重ねられて周面部２０に取り外し自在に固定される。本実施形態の内装体３は、一対の短面部２３，２４の内側にそれぞれ重ねられる一対の内短面体３１，３１と、一対の長面部２５，２５の内側にそれぞれ重ねられる一対の内長面体３２，３２とを有する。一対の内短面体３１及び一対の内長面体３２は、互いに別体で形成される。なお、本実施形態の箱体１には、内装体３と同様の板材で形成され、外装体２の底面部２１の内側（上側）に重ねられる内底面体３５も設けられている。 The interior body 3 is formed separately from the exterior body 2, is overlapped with the inside of the peripheral surface portion 20, and is detachably fixed to the peripheral surface portion 20. The interior body 3 of the present embodiment has a pair of inner facets 31 and 31 stacked inside the pair of short faces 23 and 24, and a pair of inner long faces stacked inside the pair of long faces 25 and 25, respectively. It has 32 and 32. The pair of inner facets 31 and the pair of inner length faces 32 are formed separately from each other. The box body 1 of the present embodiment is also provided with an inner bottom surface body 35 which is formed of the same plate material as the interior body 3 and is overlapped on the inside (upper side) of the bottom surface portion 21 of the exterior body 2.

図３に示すように、本実施形態の内装体３は、周面部２０から内側に折り返されたフラップ部２６と周面部２０との間に配置され、周面部２０及びフラップ部２６の双方に取り外し自在に固定される。ここでは、面ファスナー３３，３４により、周面部２０及びフラップ部２６のそれぞれに剥離自在に貼り合わせられる内装体３を例示する。なお、図３には、周面部２０に対する内装体３の固定構造として、長面部２５に対する内長面体３２の固定構造を例示するが、短面部２３，２４に対する内短面体３１の固定構造も同様である。また、図面では、面ファスナー３３，３４及び後述する面ファスナー８に網点を付して示す。 As shown in FIG. 3, the interior body 3 of the present embodiment is arranged between the flap portion 26 folded inward from the peripheral surface portion 20 and the peripheral surface portion 20, and is removed from both the peripheral surface portion 20 and the flap portion 26. It is fixed freely. Here, the interior body 3 to be detachably attached to each of the peripheral surface portion 20 and the flap portion 26 by the hook-and-loop fasteners 33 and 34 is illustrated. Note that FIG. 3 illustrates a fixed structure of the inner long surface body 32 with respect to the long surface portion 25 as a fixed structure of the interior body 3 with respect to the peripheral surface portion 20, but the same applies to the fixed structure of the inner short surface body 31 with respect to the short surface portions 23 and 24. Is. Further, in the drawings, the hook-and-loop fasteners 33 and 34 and the hook-and-loop fastener 8 described later are shown with halftone dots.

内装体３と周面部２０とを貼り合わせる面ファスナー３３は、内装体３及び周面部２０において互いに対面する位置に設けられる。詳細にいえば、この面ファスナー３３は、内装体３の内短面体３１及び内長面体３２の各外面（外側を向く面）と、外装体２の短面部２３，２４及び長面部２５の各内面（内側を向く面）とにおいて、互いに対面する位置に設けられる。 The hook-and-loop fastener 33 for bonding the interior body 3 and the peripheral surface portion 20 is provided at a position facing each other in the interior body 3 and the peripheral surface portion 20. More specifically, the hook-and-loop fastener 33 includes the outer surfaces (faces facing outward) of the inner facet 31 and the inner long face 32 of the interior body 3, and the short face portions 23, 24 and the long face portion 25 of the exterior body 2, respectively. It is provided at a position facing each other on the inner surface (the surface facing inward).

一方、内装体３とフラップ部２６とを貼り合わせる面ファスナー３４は、内装体３及びフラップ部２６において互いに対面する位置に設けられる。詳細にいえば、この面ファスナー３４は、内装体３の内短面体３１及び内長面体３２の各内面（内側を向く面）と、周面部２０から内側に折り返された状態のフラップ部２６の各外面（外側を向く面）とにおいて、互いに対面する位置に設けられる。 On the other hand, the hook-and-loop fastener 34 for bonding the interior body 3 and the flap portion 26 is provided at a position facing each other in the interior body 3 and the flap portion 26. More specifically, the hook-and-loop fastener 34 is a flap portion 26 in a state of being folded inward from the peripheral surface portion 20 and each inner surface (the surface facing inward) of the inner face piece 31 and the inner long face body 32 of the interior body 3. It is provided at a position facing each other on each outer surface (surface facing outward).

図４に示すように、側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６はいずれも、矩形の枠状をなす。具体的にいえば、一対の側フレーム５は、一対の短面部２３，２４の各々に対応する枠状に形成され、開口フレーム６は、開口部２９を囲む枠状に形成される。側フレーム５は、外装体２の短面部２３，２４と内装体３の内短面体３１，３１との間に配置される。一方、開口フレーム６は、周面部２０の上縁部２２に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 4, both the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6 have a rectangular frame shape. Specifically, the pair of side frames 5 are formed in a frame shape corresponding to each of the pair of short surface portions 23, 24, and the opening frame 6 is formed in a frame shape surrounding the opening 29. The side frame 5 is arranged between the short surface portions 23 and 24 of the exterior body 2 and the inner short surface portions 31 and 31 of the interior body 3. On the other hand, the opening frame 6 is fixed to the upper edge portion 22 of the peripheral surface portion 20.

以下、側フレーム５のうち、短面部２３，２４の上縁部に沿って配置される部位を「上辺部５１」ともいう。また、開口フレーム６のうち、短面部２３，２４に沿って配置される部位を「短辺部（辺部）６１」ともいい、長面部２５，２５に沿って配置される部位を「長辺部６２」ともいう。側フレーム５の上辺部５１と開口フレーム６の短辺部６１とはいずれも、幅方向ＷＤに沿う直線状に延びる。これに対し、開口フレーム６の長辺部６２は、長さ方向ＬＤに沿う直線状に延びる。 Hereinafter, a portion of the side frame 5 arranged along the upper edge portions of the short surface portions 23 and 24 is also referred to as an “upper side portion 51”. Further, in the opening frame 6, the portion arranged along the short surface portions 23 and 24 is also referred to as "short side portion (side portion) 61", and the portion arranged along the long surface portions 25 and 25 is referred to as "long side portion". It is also called "Part 62". Both the upper side portion 51 of the side frame 5 and the short side portion 61 of the opening frame 6 extend linearly along the width direction WD. On the other hand, the long side portion 62 of the opening frame 6 extends linearly along the length direction LD.

本実施形態の側フレーム５は、開口フレーム６の短辺部６１に回動自在に取り付けられている。詳細にいえば、側フレーム５は、上辺部５１が開口フレーム６の短辺部６１に枢支されている。したがって、図４に破線の双方向矢印で示すように、側フレーム５は、上辺部５１を回動軸にして回動自在である。 The side frame 5 of the present embodiment is rotatably attached to the short side portion 61 of the opening frame 6. More specifically, in the side frame 5, the upper side portion 51 is pivotally supported by the short side portion 61 of the opening frame 6. Therefore, as shown by the broken line bidirectional arrow in FIG. 4, the side frame 5 is rotatable with the upper side portion 51 as the rotation axis.

側フレーム５は、箱体１が組立状態と折畳状態とに変形させられる（組み立てられる又は折り畳まれる）際に、上縁部５１を軸にして回動させられる。側フレーム５は、図４に実線で示すように、組立状態では短面部２３，２４に沿って（幅方向ＷＤ及び高さ方向ＨＤに沿う姿勢で）配置されるのに対し、図４に破線で示すように、折畳状態では開口フレーム６とほぼ平行に（幅方向ＷＤ及び長さ方向ＬＤに沿う姿勢で）配置される。なお、図４には、折畳状態における一対の側フレーム５として、前側（一方）の側フレーム５が開口フレーム６に下方から当接し、後側（他方）の側フレーム５が前側の側フレーム５に下方から当接して配置される例を示す。 The side frame 5 is rotated about the upper edge portion 51 when the box body 1 is deformed (assembled or folded) into an assembled state and a folded state. As shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, the side frame 5 is arranged along the short surface portions 23 and 24 (in the posture along the width direction WD and the height direction HD) in the assembled state, whereas the side frame 5 is arranged along the short surface portions 23 and 24, whereas the side frame 5 is arranged along the broken line in FIG. As shown by, in the folded state, they are arranged substantially parallel to the opening frame 6 (in a posture along the width direction WD and the length direction LD). In FIG. 4, as a pair of side frames 5 in the folded state, the front (one) side frame 5 abuts on the opening frame 6 from below, and the rear (other) side frame 5 is the front side frame. An example of being arranged in contact with 5 from below is shown.

側フレーム５の上辺部５１と開口フレーム６の全体とは、周面部２０の上縁部２２に内蔵される（外装体２をなすシート材で覆われる）。一方、側フレーム５の上辺部５１以外の部分は、短面部２３，２４から離隔可能となるように、短面部２３，２４よりも内側に（外装体２をなすシート材で覆われずに）配置される。
なお、上記のとおり短面部２３，２４と内短面体３１，３１との間には側フレーム５が配置されるのに対し、長面部２５と内長面体３２との間には、側フレーム５の一部及び開口フレーム６の長辺部６２が配置されうるものの、これら以外の補強用のフレームは配置されない。 The upper side portion 51 of the side frame 5 and the entire opening frame 6 are built in the upper edge portion 22 of the peripheral surface portion 20 (covered by the sheet material forming the exterior body 2). On the other hand, the portion other than the upper side portion 51 of the side frame 5 is inside the short surface portions 23, 24 so as to be separable from the short surface portions 23, 24 (without being covered with the sheet material forming the exterior body 2). Be placed.
As described above, the side frame 5 is arranged between the short surface portions 23, 24 and the inner short surface bodies 31, 31, while the side frame 5 is arranged between the long surface portion 25 and the inner long surface body 32. Although a part of the above and the long side portion 62 of the opening frame 6 can be arranged, a frame for reinforcement other than these is not arranged.

図５に示すように、蓋体４は、前短面部２３に取り付けられており、開口部２９を開閉する。本実施形態の蓋体４は、開口部２９の全体を閉鎖する全閉状態において、幅寸法Ｗ２及び長さ寸法Ｌ２が、組立状態における外装体２の幅寸法Ｗ１及び長さ寸法Ｌ１よりもそれぞれ僅かに長くなるように形成されている（Ｌ２＞Ｌ１，Ｗ２＞Ｗ１）。蓋体４は、全閉状態において、一対の側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６上に載置される。換言すれば、全閉状態の蓋体４は、側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６によって下方から支持される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the lid 4 is attached to the front short surface portion 23 and opens and closes the opening 29. In the lid 4 of the present embodiment, the width dimension W2 and the length dimension L2 are larger than the width dimension W1 and the length dimension L1 of the exterior body 2 in the assembled state in the fully closed state in which the entire opening 29 is closed. It is formed so as to be slightly longer (L2> L1, W2> W1). The lid 4 is placed on the pair of side frames 5 and the opening frame 6 in the fully closed state. In other words, the fully closed lid 4 is supported from below by the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6.

本実施形態の蓋体４は、幅方向ＷＤに沿って延びる折線４３を介して互いに連接された二つの蓋面部４１，４２と、蓋面部４１，４２の縁部から突設された複数のフラップ部４４とを有する。ここでは、二つの蓋面部４１，４２が互いにほぼ等しい形状及び大きさに形成された蓋体４を例示する。 The lid 4 of the present embodiment has two lid surface portions 41, 42 connected to each other via a folding line 43 extending along the width direction WD, and a plurality of flaps projecting from the edges of the lid surface portions 41, 42. It has a portion 44. Here, a lid 4 in which two lid surface portions 41 and 42 are formed to have substantially the same shape and size as each other is illustrated.

蓋面部４１，４２及びフラップ部４４の各々は、内装体３と同様の板材で矩形状に形成されている。本実施形態の蓋面部４１，４２及びフラップ部４４は、より詳細には、内装体３と同様の板材が外装体２と同様のシート材で覆われた（包まれた）ものである。
以下、蓋体４において、前短面部２３に取り付けられた基端部４５側の一方の蓋面部４１を「前蓋面部４１」ともいい、基端部４５と反対側である先端部４６側の他方の蓋面部４２を「後蓋面部４２」ともいう。 Each of the lid surface portions 41 and 42 and the flap portion 44 is formed in a rectangular shape with the same plate material as the interior body 3. In the lid surface portions 41, 42 and the flap portion 44 of the present embodiment, more specifically, the plate material similar to the interior body 3 is covered (wrapped) with the sheet material similar to the exterior body 2.
Hereinafter, in the lid body 4, one lid surface portion 41 on the base end portion 45 side attached to the front short surface portion 23 is also referred to as a “front lid surface portion 41”, and is on the tip portion 46 side opposite to the base end portion 45. The other lid surface portion 42 is also referred to as a “rear lid surface portion 42”.

フラップ部４４は、前蓋面部４１における幅方向ＷＤの両側の縁部と、後蓋面部４２における幅方向ＷＤの両側の縁部及び先端部４６側の縁部との五箇所から突設されている。本実施形態では、後蓋面部４２における先端部４６側の縁部から突設されたフラップ部４４が、蓋体４の先端部４６をなす。
全閉状態の蓋体４では、二つの蓋面部４１，４２が開口部２９上で長さ方向ＬＤに並設される。また、全閉状態の蓋体４では、各フラップ部４４が蓋面部４１，４２から下方（底面部２１側）へ垂れ下がり、周壁部２０の外側に配置される。 The flap portion 44 is projected from five positions, that is, the edge portions on both sides of the widthwise WD in the front lid surface portion 41, the edge portions on both sides of the width direction WD in the rear lid surface portion 42, and the edge portion on the tip portion 46 side. There is. In the present embodiment, the flap portion 44 projecting from the edge portion on the tip portion 46 side of the rear lid surface portion 42 forms the tip portion 46 of the lid body 4.
In the fully closed lid 4, the two lid surface portions 41 and 42 are juxtaposed on the opening 29 in the length direction LD. Further, in the fully closed lid 4, each flap portion 44 hangs down from the lid surface portions 41 and 42 (toward the bottom surface portion 21) and is arranged outside the peripheral wall portion 20.

図６，７に示すように、蓋体４は、蓋面部４１，４２どうしが折線４３で折り返されて重なり合う二つ折り状態に折畳可能である。図６に示すように、蓋体４は、開口部２９上で蓋面部４１，４２どうしが重なり合う二つ折り状態では、開口部２９の前短面部２３側（前側）の約半分のみを閉鎖する半閉状態となる。本実施形態では、半閉状態の蓋体４として、開口部２９上に配置された前蓋面部４１の上方に後蓋面部４２が重ねられた二つ折り状態の蓋体４を例示する。なお、半閉状態は、開口部２９の後短面部２４側（後側）の約半分が開放される状態でもあるため、「半開状態」ともいえる。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the lid body 4 can be folded in a bi-folded state in which the lid surface portions 41 and 42 are folded back at the folding line 43 and overlapped with each other. As shown in FIG. 6, the lid 4 closes only about half of the front short surface portion 23 side (front side) of the opening 29 in a bi-folded state in which the lid surface portions 41 and 42 overlap each other on the opening 29. It will be closed. In the present embodiment, as the lid 4 in the semi-closed state, the lid 4 in the folded state in which the rear lid surface portion 42 is superposed on the front lid surface portion 41 arranged on the opening 29 is exemplified. In addition, since the half-closed state is also a state in which about half of the rear short surface portion 24 side (rear side) of the opening 29 is opened, it can be said to be a "half-open state".

図７に示すように、蓋体４は、前短面部２３の外側（前方）で蓋面部４１，４２どうしが重なり合う二つ折り状態では、開口部２９の全体を開放する全開状態となる。本実施形態では、全開状態の蓋体４として、前短面部２３の外側（前方）に配置された前蓋面部４１の外側（前方）に、後蓋面部４２が重ねられた二つ折り状態の蓋体４を例示する。このように、本実施形態の半閉状態と全開状態とでは、折線４３における蓋面部４１，４２の折り曲げ方向が互いに反対となる。
なお、図７では、全開状態をなす蓋体４の蓋面部４１，４２を見やすくするために、フラップ部４４を省略している。二つ折り状態（半閉状態及び全開状態）において、各蓋面部４１，４２における幅方向ＷＤの両側の縁部から突設された四つのフラップ部４４は、コンパクト化のために、蓋面部４１，４２の間に折り込まれてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 7, the lid 4 is in a fully open state in which the entire opening 29 is opened in a bi-folded state in which the lid surfaces 41 and 42 overlap each other on the outside (front) of the front short surface portion 23. In the present embodiment, as the fully opened lid 4, the lid in a folded state in which the rear lid surface portion 42 is overlapped on the outside (front) of the front lid surface portion 41 arranged on the outside (front) of the front short surface portion 23. The body 4 is illustrated. As described above, in the semi-closed state and the fully open state of the present embodiment, the bending directions of the lid surface portions 41 and 42 in the folding line 43 are opposite to each other.
In FIG. 7, the flap portion 44 is omitted in order to make it easier to see the lid surface portions 41 and 42 of the lid body 4 in the fully opened state. In the bi-folded state (half-closed state and fully open state), the four flap portions 44 projecting from the edges on both sides of the widthwise WD in each of the lid surface portions 41 and 42 are formed by the lid surface portions 41, for compactness. It may be folded between 42.

本実施形態の箱体１は、蓋体４の二つ折り状態を維持するためのフック７及び面ファスナー８を備えている。フック７は、前短面部２３の上縁部に掛止可能な鉤型をなす金属製の部品であり、蓋体４の先端部４６に設けられる。フック７は、蓋体４が前短面部２３の外側で二つ折り状態（全開状態）をなすときに、前短面部２３の上縁部に引っ掛けられることで前短面部２３に係止される。本実施形態のフック７は、前短面部２３の上縁部に配置された側フレーム５の上辺部５１及び開口フレーム６の短辺部６１と、前短面部２３の内側に重ねられた内短面体３１の上縁部とに引っ掛けられることで、前短面部２３に係止される。 The box body 1 of the present embodiment includes a hook 7 and a hook-and-loop fastener 8 for maintaining the folded state of the lid body 4. The hook 7 is a hook-shaped metal part that can be hooked to the upper edge portion of the front short surface portion 23, and is provided at the tip portion 46 of the lid body 4. The hook 7 is locked to the front short surface portion 23 by being hooked on the upper edge portion of the front short surface portion 23 when the lid 4 is folded in half (fully open state) on the outside of the front short surface portion 23. The hook 7 of the present embodiment has the upper side portion 51 of the side frame 5 arranged on the upper edge portion of the front short surface portion 23, the short side portion 61 of the opening frame 6, and the inner short portion overlapped inside the front short surface portion 23. By being hooked on the upper edge portion of the face piece 31, it is locked to the front short surface portion 23.

面ファスナー８は、二つ折り状態をなす二つの蓋面部４１，４２において互いに対面する位置に設けられ、蓋面部４１，４２どうしを剥離自在に貼り合わせる。本実施形態の面ファスナー８は、蓋体４が前短面部２３の外側で二つ折り状態（全開状態）をなすときに互いに対面する位置に設けられている。詳細にいえば、面ファスナー８は、前短面部２３の外側（前方）に配置された前蓋面部４１の外面（外側〔前方〕を向く面）と、前蓋面部４１の外側（前方）に配置された後蓋面部４２の内面（内側〔後方〕を向く面）とにおいて、互いに対面する位置に設けられる。 The hook-and-loop fastener 8 is provided at positions facing each other on the two lid surface portions 41 and 42 that are folded in half, and the lid surface portions 41 and 42 are detachably bonded to each other. The hook-and-loop fastener 8 of the present embodiment is provided at a position facing each other when the lid 4 is folded in half (fully open state) on the outside of the front short surface portion 23. More specifically, the hook-and-loop fastener 8 is provided on the outer surface (the surface facing the outside [front]) of the front cover surface portion 41 arranged on the outside (front) of the front short surface portion 23 and on the outside (front) of the front cover surface portion 41. It is provided at a position facing each other on the inner surface (the surface facing the inside [rear side]) of the arranged rear lid surface portion 42.

図５に示すように、本実施形態の箱体１は、蓋体４を全閉状態に固定するロック部材７０を更に備えている。ここでは、蓋体４に結合されたバックル７２と、後短面部２４に結合された差込片７１とを有するロック部材７０を例示する。ロック部材７０は、蓋体４が全閉状態であるときに、差込片７１がバックル７２に差し込まれて固定されることにより、全閉状態の蓋体４を外装体２に固定する。これにより、ロック部材７０は、蓋体４の意図しない開放を防止する。なお、ロック部材７０は、バックル７２に差し込まれた差込片７１をバックル７２に錠で締結する鍵付きの構造を有していてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 5, the box body 1 of the present embodiment further includes a lock member 70 for fixing the lid body 4 in a fully closed state. Here, a lock member 70 having a buckle 72 coupled to the lid 4 and an insertion piece 71 coupled to the rear short surface portion 24 is illustrated. The lock member 70 fixes the fully closed lid 4 to the exterior body 2 by inserting the insertion piece 71 into the buckle 72 and fixing the lid 4 when the lid 4 is fully closed. As a result, the lock member 70 prevents the lid 4 from being unintentionally opened. The lock member 70 may have a structure with a key for fastening the insertion piece 71 inserted into the buckle 72 to the buckle 72 with a lock.

以下、図８（ａ）～（ｄ）を参照して、箱体１を組立状態から折畳状態に変形させる手順（折畳手順）を説明する。
図８（ａ）に示すように、まず、外装体２の周面部２０及びフラップ部２６と内装体３との固定を解除し、内装体３を外装体２から取り外して上方へ引き抜く。本実施形態では、面ファスナー３３，３４でそれぞれ貼り合わせられた部分を剥がすことにより、周面部２０及びフラップ部２６と内装体３との固定を解除する。 Hereinafter, a procedure (folding procedure) for transforming the box body 1 from the assembled state to the folded state will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (d).
As shown in FIG. 8A, first, the peripheral surface portion 20 and the flap portion 26 of the exterior body 2 and the interior body 3 are released from being fixed, and the interior body 3 is removed from the exterior body 2 and pulled upward. In the present embodiment, the peripheral surface portion 20 and the flap portion 26 and the interior body 3 are released from being fixed by peeling off the portions bonded by the hook-and-loop fasteners 33 and 34, respectively.

次いで、図８（ｂ）に示すように、側フレーム５を開口フレーム６に対して回動させ、側フレーム５を開口フレーム６とほぼ平行に配置する。これにより、一対の側フレーム５が短面部２３，２４からそれぞれ離隔するため、側フレーム５による短面部２３，２４の支持が解除される。この結果、周面部２０が折り畳み可能となる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the side frame 5 is rotated with respect to the opening frame 6, and the side frame 5 is arranged substantially parallel to the opening frame 6. As a result, the pair of side frames 5 are separated from the short surface portions 23 and 24, respectively, so that the support of the short surface portions 23 and 24 by the side frames 5 is released. As a result, the peripheral surface portion 20 can be folded.

続いて、図８（ｃ）に示すように、側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６を下方へ（底面部２１へ向けて）降ろし、周面部２０を折り畳む。これにより、外装体２の高さ方向ＨＤの寸法が縮小される。
その後、側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６の上方に内装体３を重ねる。本実施形態では、一対の内短面体３１と一対の内長面体３２とを重ねて側フレーム５及び開口フレーム６の上方に配置する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 8C, the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6 are lowered downward (toward the bottom surface portion 21), and the peripheral surface portion 20 is folded. As a result, the dimension of HD in the height direction of the exterior body 2 is reduced.
After that, the interior body 3 is superposed on the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6. In the present embodiment, the pair of inner facets 31 and the pair of inner long faces 32 are overlapped and arranged above the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6.

そして、図８（ｄ）に示すように、外装体２及び内装体３の上方に蓋体４を被せる。これにより、箱体１が折畳状態となる。なお、内底面体３５は、図８（ａ），（ｂ）に示すように底面部２１の上方に重ねられる。
箱体１を折畳状態から組立状態に変形させる手順（組立手順）は、上記の折畳手順と逆である。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8D, the lid 4 is placed above the exterior body 2 and the interior body 3. As a result, the box body 1 is in a folded state. The inner bottom surface body 35 is overlapped above the bottom surface portion 21 as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B.
The procedure for transforming the box body 1 from the folded state to the assembled state (assembly procedure) is the reverse of the above-mentioned folding procedure.

［２．作用及び効果］
（１）箱体１によれば、枠状に形成された一対の側フレーム５が、組立状態において一対の短面部２３，２４と内装体３との間にそれぞれ配置されるため、側フレーム５で短面部２３，２４を支持及び補強できる。これにより、組立状態の箱体１において剛性が確保されることから、潰れ変形を抑制できる。特に、高さ方向ＨＤに沿って配置される側フレーム５によれば、組立状態の箱体１において高さ方向ＨＤの耐荷重強度を高められる。よって、高さ方向ＨＤの潰れ変形を効果的に抑制できる。 [2. Action and effect]
(1) According to the box body 1, the pair of side frames 5 formed in a frame shape are arranged between the pair of short surface portions 23, 24 and the interior body 3 in the assembled state, so that the side frames 5 Can support and reinforce the short surface portions 23 and 24. As a result, the rigidity of the box 1 in the assembled state is ensured, so that crushing deformation can be suppressed. In particular, according to the side frame 5 arranged along the height direction HD, the load-bearing strength of the height direction HD can be increased in the box body 1 in the assembled state. Therefore, the crushing deformation of the HD in the height direction can be effectively suppressed.

また、可撓性をもつシート材で形成された外装体２に対し、板材で形成された内装体３が取り外し自在であるため、組立状態の箱体１では内装体３で剛性を確保しつつも、箱体１を折り畳む際には、外装体２から内装体３を取り外すことで、内装体３に関わらず外装体２を折畳可能となる。これにより、外装体２を様々な形状に折り畳むことが容易となるため、箱体１においてコンパクトな折畳状態を実現できる。 Further, since the interior body 3 made of the plate material is removable with respect to the exterior body 2 made of the flexible sheet material, the interior body 3 secures the rigidity of the box body 1 in the assembled state. However, when the box body 1 is folded, the exterior body 2 can be folded regardless of the interior body 3 by removing the interior body 3 from the exterior body 2. This makes it easy to fold the exterior body 2 into various shapes, so that a compact folded state can be realized in the box body 1.

（２）開口部２９を囲む枠状に形成された開口フレーム６が周面部２０の上縁部２２に固定されていれば、周面部２０の上縁部２２を開口フレーム６で補強できると共に、組立状態と折畳状態とのいずれにおいても開口部２９を維持できる。このため、箱体１を折畳状態から組立状態に変形させる（組み立てる）際の組立作業性を高められる。また、開口フレーム６の短辺部６１に回動自在に取り付けられた側フレーム５を回動させれば、側フレーム５を短面部２３，２４から離隔させられるため、側フレーム５による短面部２３，２４の支持を解除できる。これにより、周面部２０の折畳が更に容易となることから、コンパクトな折畳状態を更に実現しやすくできる。 (2) If the frame-shaped opening frame 6 surrounding the opening 29 is fixed to the upper edge 22 of the peripheral surface portion 20, the upper edge portion 22 of the peripheral surface portion 20 can be reinforced by the opening frame 6. The opening 29 can be maintained in both the assembled and folded states. Therefore, the assembly workability when the box body 1 is deformed (assembled) from the folded state to the assembled state can be improved. Further, if the side frame 5 rotatably attached to the short side portion 61 of the opening frame 6 is rotated, the side frame 5 can be separated from the short surface portions 23 and 24, so that the short surface portion 23 by the side frame 5 can be separated. , 24 can be released. As a result, the peripheral surface portion 20 can be more easily folded, so that a compact folded state can be further easily realized.

（３）組立状態において、外装体２の周面部２０とフラップ部２６との間に配置された内装体３が周面部２０及びフラップ部２６の双方に取り外し自在に固定されれば、内装体３の両面（内面及び外面）を外装体２に固定できる。このため、内装体３の姿勢を更に安定化できる。これにより、組立状態の箱体１において剛性がより適切に確保されることから、潰れ変形を更に抑制できる。 (3) In the assembled state, if the interior body 3 arranged between the peripheral surface portion 20 and the flap portion 26 of the exterior body 2 is detachably fixed to both the peripheral surface portion 20 and the flap portion 26, the interior body 3 is detachably fixed. Both sides (inner surface and outer surface) of the above can be fixed to the exterior body 2. Therefore, the posture of the interior body 3 can be further stabilized. As a result, the rigidity of the assembled box 1 is more appropriately secured, so that crushing deformation can be further suppressed.

（４）組立状態で幅寸法Ｗ１が長さ寸法Ｌ１よりも短い外装体２では、長さ方向ＬＤにおいて互いに対面する端面部２３，２４が側フレーム５で支持及び補強される。このように、側フレーム５の支持及び補強対象を、長面部２５よりも小さい短面部２３，２４とすることで、側フレーム５の大きさを抑えながらも、上記のように組立状態の箱体１において剛性を確保できる。よって、潰れ変形を抑制しながらも、コンパクトな折畳状態を更に実現しやすくできる。 (4) In the exterior body 2 in which the width dimension W1 is shorter than the length dimension L1 in the assembled state, the end face portions 23, 24 facing each other in the length direction LD are supported and reinforced by the side frame 5. In this way, by supporting and reinforcing the side frame 5 to the short surface portions 23 and 24 smaller than the long surface portion 25, the box body in the assembled state as described above can be suppressed while suppressing the size of the side frame 5. Rigidity can be ensured in 1. Therefore, it is possible to further easily realize a compact folded state while suppressing crushing deformation.

（５）開口部２９を開閉する蓋体４が前短面部２３（短面部２３，２４の一方）に回動自在に取り付けられていれば、蓋体４で開口部２９を覆うことにより、箱体１の内部への雨やごみ等の異物の侵入を抑制できると共に、箱体１に収容された荷物の盗難防止に寄与する。
また、幅方向ＷＤに沿う前短面部２３（短面部２３，２４の一方）に回動自在に取り付けられた蓋体４は、開口部２９を開閉する際に幅方向ＷＤには移動しないため、蓋体４の開閉時（回動時）における幅方向ＷＤの外側への広がりを防止できる。これにより、蓋体４の開閉時に、箱体１の幅方向ＷＤの外側に存在する人や物体等の障害物への蓋体４の接触を防止できる。
特に、組立状態で幅寸法Ｗ１が長さ寸法Ｌ１よりも短い外装体２を備えた箱体１では、上記のように蓋体４の幅方向ＷＤの外側への広がりが防止されることで、蓋体４の開閉時にも箱体１の幅寸法を小さく抑えられる。このため、狭い通路においても、障害物との接触を回避しながら箱体１を搬送しやすくできる。 (5) If the lid 4 for opening and closing the opening 29 is rotatably attached to the front short surface portion 23 (one of the short surface portions 23 and 24), the box can be covered by covering the opening 29 with the lid body 4. It is possible to suppress the intrusion of foreign substances such as rain and dust into the inside of the body 1, and also contribute to the prevention of theft of the luggage contained in the box 1.
Further, since the lid 4 rotatably attached to the front short surface portion 23 (one of the short surface portions 23 and 24) along the width direction WD does not move to the width direction WD when opening and closing the opening 29. It is possible to prevent the WD in the width direction from spreading outward when the lid 4 is opened / closed (rotated). This makes it possible to prevent the lid 4 from coming into contact with an obstacle such as a person or an object existing outside the widthwise WD of the box 1 when the lid 4 is opened or closed.
In particular, in the box body 1 provided with the exterior body 2 having the width dimension W1 shorter than the length dimension L1 in the assembled state, the spread of the lid 4 in the width direction WD to the outside is prevented as described above. The width dimension of the box body 1 can be kept small even when the lid body 4 is opened and closed. Therefore, even in a narrow passage, the box body 1 can be easily transported while avoiding contact with an obstacle.

（６）蓋体４が二つ折り状態に折畳可能であれば、二つ折り状態の蓋体４を開口部２９上に配置することで、開口部２９の一部（本実施形態では約半分）を覆うことができる。このため、荷物の出入口を確保しながらも、箱体１の内部への異物の侵入を抑制できると共に、荷物の盗難防止に寄与する。また、開口部２９を開放する際には、蓋体４を二つ折り状態とすることで、蓋体４をコンパクト化できる。よって、箱体１の外部に存在する障害物への蓋体４の接触を抑制できる。 (6) If the lid 4 can be folded in half, by arranging the lid 4 in the folded state on the opening 29, a part of the opening 29 (about half in this embodiment). Can be covered. Therefore, while securing the entrance / exit of the luggage, it is possible to suppress the intrusion of foreign matter into the inside of the box body 1 and contribute to the prevention of theft of the luggage. Further, when the opening 29 is opened, the lid 4 can be made compact by folding the lid 4 in half. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the contact of the lid 4 with the obstacle existing outside the box 1.

また、二つ折り状態の蓋体４において、蓋面部４１，４２の幅方向ＷＤの縁部から突設されたフラップ部４４を蓋面部４１，４２の間に折り込んで収納すれば、フラップ部４４の幅方向ＷＤの外側への広がりを防止できる。これにより、フラップ部４４を蓋面部４１，４２の間に折り込まない場合と比べて、二つ折り状態の蓋体４が幅方向ＷＤにおいてコンパクト化されるため、狭い通路においても、障害物との接触を回避しながら箱体１を搬送しやすくできる。 Further, in the lid 4 in the folded state, if the flap portion 44 projecting from the edge portion of the width direction WD of the lid surface portions 41 and 42 is folded and stored between the lid surface portions 41 and 42, the flap portion 44 can be stored. It is possible to prevent the WD in the width direction from spreading outward. As a result, the lid 4 in the folded state is made more compact in the width direction WD as compared with the case where the flap portion 44 is not folded between the lid surface portions 41 and 42, so that contact with an obstacle even in a narrow passage is made. The box body 1 can be easily transported while avoiding the above.

（７）蓋体４が組立状態の外装体２における前短面部２３の外側で二つ折り状態をなすときに、蓋体４の先端部４６に設けられたフック７が前短面部２３に係止されれば、前短面部２３の外側で蓋体４を二つ折り状態に保持できる。このため、前蓋面部４１からの後蓋面部４２の垂れ下がりや、蓋面部４１，４２どうしの相対的な揺動を抑制できる。よって、箱体１の外部に存在する障害物への蓋体４の接触を抑制できると共に、開口部２９の全体が開放された状態を適切に維持できる。 (7) When the lid 4 is folded in half on the outside of the front short surface portion 23 of the exterior body 2 in the assembled state, the hook 7 provided on the tip portion 46 of the lid body 4 is locked to the front short surface portion 23. Then, the lid 4 can be held in the folded state on the outside of the front short surface portion 23. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the hanging of the rear lid surface portion 42 from the front lid surface portion 41 and the relative swing between the lid surface portions 41 and 42. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the contact of the lid 4 with the obstacle existing outside the box 1, and it is possible to appropriately maintain the state in which the entire opening 29 is open.

また、前短面部２３の上縁部に設けられた側フレーム５の上辺部５１にフック７が引っ掛けられれば、フック７が側フレーム５で支持されるため、前短面部２３にフック７をより安定して係止させられる。これに加えて、前短面部２３の上縁部に設けられた開口フレーム６の短辺部６１にもフック７が引っ掛けられれば、フック７が開口フレーム６でも支持されるため、前短面部２３にフック７を更に安定して係止させられる。よって、前短面部２３の外側で蓋体４をより確実に二つ折り状態に保持できる。 Further, if the hook 7 is hooked on the upper side portion 51 of the side frame 5 provided on the upper edge portion of the front short surface portion 23, the hook 7 is supported by the side frame 5, so that the hook 7 is further attached to the front short surface portion 23. It can be locked stably. In addition to this, if the hook 7 is also hooked on the short side portion 61 of the opening frame 6 provided on the upper edge portion of the front short surface portion 23, the hook 7 is also supported by the opening frame 6, so that the front short surface portion 23 The hook 7 can be locked more stably. Therefore, the lid 4 can be more reliably held in the folded state on the outside of the front short surface portion 23.

（８）二つ折り状態をなす蓋体４において蓋面部４１，４２どうしを剥離自在に貼り合わせる面ファスナー８が設けられれば、面ファスナー８によって蓋体４を二つ折り状態に保持できる。このため、フック７と同様に、前蓋面部４１からの後蓋面部４２の垂れ下がりや蓋面部４１，４２どうしの相対的な揺動を抑制できる。よって、箱体１の外部に存在する障害物への蓋体４の接触を抑制できると共に、開口部２９の全体又は一部が開放された状態を適切に維持できる。 (8) If the surface fastener 8 is provided in which the lid surface portions 41 and 42 are detachably bonded to each other in the lid body 4 in the folded state, the lid body 4 can be held in the folded state by the surface fastener 8. Therefore, similarly to the hook 7, it is possible to suppress the hanging of the rear lid surface portion 42 from the front lid surface portion 41 and the relative swing between the lid surface portions 41 and 42. Therefore, the contact of the lid 4 with the obstacle existing outside the box 1 can be suppressed, and the state in which the whole or a part of the opening 29 is opened can be appropriately maintained.

また、フック７と面ファスナー８との双方が設けられた箱体１によれば、組立状態の外装体２における前短面部２３の外側で二つ折り状態をなす蓋体４が面ファスナー８で二つ折り状態に保持されることにより、フック７を前短面部２３に係止しやすくなる。また、搬送中の振動や接触等により、たとえフック７が前短面部２３から外れたとしても、面ファスナー８により蓋体４を二つ折り状態に保持できる。このため、箱体１の外部に存在する障害物への蓋体４の接触をより確実に抑制できると共に、開口部２９の全体が開放された状態をより適切に維持できる。 Further, according to the box body 1 provided with both the hook 7 and the hook-and-loop fastener 8, the lid body 4 which is folded in half on the outside of the front short surface portion 23 in the exterior body 2 in the assembled state is the hook-and-loop fastener 8. By being held in the folded state, the hook 7 can be easily locked to the front short surface portion 23. Further, even if the hook 7 comes off from the front short surface portion 23 due to vibration or contact during transportation, the surface fastener 8 can hold the lid 4 in a folded state. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably suppress the contact of the lid 4 with the obstacle existing outside the box 1, and it is possible to more appropriately maintain the state in which the entire opening 29 is open.

（９）全閉状態において、組立状態での外装体２の長さ寸法Ｌ１よりも長さ寸法Ｌ２の長い蓋体４が一対の側フレーム５上に載置されれば、全閉状態の蓋体４を一対の側フレーム５で支持できる。これにより、全閉状態の蓋体４の姿勢を安定化できると共に、開口部２９を蓋体４でより確実に覆えるため、箱体１の内部への異物の侵入をより確実に防止できる。 (9) In the fully closed state, if the lid 4 having a length dimension L2 longer than the length dimension L1 of the exterior body 2 in the assembled state is placed on the pair of side frames 5, the lid in the fully closed state is placed. The body 4 can be supported by a pair of side frames 5. As a result, the posture of the lid 4 in the fully closed state can be stabilized, and the opening 29 can be more reliably covered by the lid 4, so that foreign matter can be more reliably prevented from entering the inside of the box 1.

また、全閉状態において、組立状態での外装体２の幅寸法Ｗ１よりも幅寸法Ｗ２の長い蓋体４が一対の開口フレーム６上に載置されれば、全閉状態の蓋体４を開口フレーム６でも支持できる。これにより、全閉状態の蓋体４の姿勢を更に安定化できると共に、開口部２９を蓋体４で更に確実に覆えるため、箱体１の内部への異物の侵入を一層確実に防止できる。 Further, in the fully closed state, if the lid 4 having a width dimension W2 longer than the width dimension W1 of the exterior body 2 in the assembled state is placed on the pair of opening frames 6, the lid 4 in the fully closed state can be placed. It can also be supported by the opening frame 6. As a result, the posture of the lid 4 in the fully closed state can be further stabilized, and the opening 29 can be covered more reliably by the lid 4, so that foreign matter can be more reliably prevented from entering the inside of the box 1. ..

なお、組立状態での外装体２の長さ寸法Ｌ１及び幅寸法Ｗ１よりも長さ寸法Ｌ２及び幅寸法Ｗ２がそれぞれ長い蓋体４に設けられたフラップ部４４によれば、全閉状態の蓋体４において、フラップ部４４が周面部２０の外側に重なることで、箱体１の外部への開口部２９の露出をより確実に防止できる。このため、箱体１の内部への異物の侵入を更に確実に防止できる。 According to the flap portion 44 provided on the lid 4 having the length L2 and the width W2 longer than the length L1 and the width W1 of the exterior body 2 in the assembled state, the lid is in the fully closed state. In the body 4, the flap portion 44 overlaps the outer side of the peripheral surface portion 20, so that the exposure of the opening portion 29 to the outside of the box body 1 can be more reliably prevented. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the box body 1.

（１０）台車１０のハンドル部１３に固定される固定部材９が、後短面部２４（短面部２３，２４のうち蓋体４の取り付けられない他方）に取り付けられていれば、オペレータがハンドル部１３を押して台車１０を移動させる際に、前短面部２３が後短面部２４よりも前方に配置され、全閉状態の蓋体４の先端部４６が基端部４５よりも後方（オペレータ側）に配置される。これにより、オペレータが全閉状態の蓋体４の先端部４６にアクセスしやすくなるため、蓋体４を開閉しやすくなる。よって、蓋体４の開閉作業性を高められる。
また、蓋体４が半閉状態をなす際には、開口部２９のうちの後方（オペレータ側）の部分が開放されるため、オペレータが開口部２９の開放された部分にアクセスしやすくなる。よって、蓋体４が半閉状態である場合の荷物の取出及び挿入の作業性も高められる。 (10) If the fixing member 9 fixed to the handle portion 13 of the carriage 10 is attached to the rear short surface portion 24 (the other of the short surface portions 23 and 24 to which the lid 4 cannot be attached), the operator can handle the handle portion. When the bogie 10 is moved by pushing 13, the front short surface portion 23 is arranged in front of the rear short surface portion 24, and the tip portion 46 of the fully closed lid 4 is behind the base end portion 45 (operator side). Is placed in. As a result, the operator can easily access the tip portion 46 of the lid 4 in the fully closed state, so that the lid 4 can be easily opened and closed. Therefore, the opening / closing workability of the lid 4 can be improved.
Further, when the lid 4 is in the semi-closed state, the rear portion (operator side) of the opening 29 is opened, so that the operator can easily access the opened portion of the opening 29. Therefore, the workability of taking out and inserting the luggage when the lid 4 is in the semi-closed state is also improved.

（１１）底面部２１を貫通する水抜き用の孔部２７を有する外装体２によれば、外装体２の内部に浸入した水（例えば雨水）を孔部２７から排出できる。このため、箱体１の内部に収容された荷物の浸水を抑制できる。
特に、底面部２１のうち、台車１０のハンドル部１３に固定される後短面部２４との接続部分の近傍に孔部２７が設けられていれば、オペレータがハンドル部１３を手前（後方）かつ下方へ引いて荷台１１を傾けることで、重力の作用により、外装体２の内部の水分を孔部２７（後短面部２４）側へと集められる。このため、外装体２の内部の水分を孔部２７からより適切に排出できる。 (11) According to the exterior body 2 having the hole portion 27 for draining water penetrating the bottom surface portion 21, the water (for example, rainwater) that has entered the inside of the exterior body portion 2 can be discharged from the hole portion 27. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the inundation of the luggage contained in the box body 1.
In particular, if the hole 27 is provided in the vicinity of the connection portion of the bottom surface portion 21 with the rear short surface portion 24 fixed to the handle portion 13 of the carriage 10, the operator can move the handle portion 13 to the front (rear). By pulling downward and tilting the loading platform 11, the moisture inside the exterior body 2 is collected toward the hole portion 27 (rear short surface portion 24) by the action of gravity. Therefore, the moisture inside the exterior body 2 can be more appropriately discharged from the hole 27.

（１２）底面部２１の四隅で複数のシート材が積層された多層部２８を有する外装体２によれば、外装体２の折畳性を維持しつつ、底面部２１において応力が集中しやすい四隅をピンポイントに補強できる。よって、箱体１においてコンパクトな折畳状態を実現しながらも、外装体２の破損を抑制できる。 (12) According to the exterior body 2 having the multi-layered portion 28 in which a plurality of sheet materials are laminated at the four corners of the bottom surface portion 21, stress is likely to be concentrated on the bottom surface portion 21 while maintaining the foldability of the exterior body 2. The four corners can be reinforced pinpointly. Therefore, it is possible to suppress damage to the exterior body 2 while realizing a compact folded state in the box body 1.

［３．変形例］
箱体１の各構成の素材は、上記の例示に限定されない。蓋体４は、内装体３と同様の板材のみで形成されてもよいし、外装体２と同様のシート材のみで形成されてもよい。また、側フレーム５と開口フレーム６とは、互いに異なる素材で形成されてもよい。 [3. Modification example]
The material of each configuration of the box body 1 is not limited to the above examples. The lid 4 may be formed only of the same plate material as the interior body 3, or may be formed only of the same sheet material as the exterior body 2. Further, the side frame 5 and the opening frame 6 may be made of different materials from each other.

外装体２及び内装体３の形状は、上記の例示に限定されない。外装体２は、幅寸法Ｗ１が長さ寸法Ｌ１以上（Ｗ１≧Ｌ１）となる容器状をなしてもよい。また、外装体２は、フラップ部２６が省略されてもよいし、底面部２１の孔部２７や多層部２８が省略されてもよい。内装体３は、外装体２の周面部２０に対応した形状であればよい。なお、内底面体３５は省略されてもよい。
内装体３を周面部２０に取り外し自在に固定する構造は、上記の面ファスナー３３，３４に限定されない。この固定構造としては、例えば、凹凸部分が互いに離脱自在に嵌合する固定構造や、ボタン等の周知の固定構造が適用されてもよい。 The shapes of the exterior body 2 and the interior body 3 are not limited to the above examples. The exterior body 2 may have a container shape in which the width dimension W1 is the length dimension L1 or more (W1 ≧ L1). Further, in the exterior body 2, the flap portion 26 may be omitted, or the hole portion 27 or the multilayer portion 28 of the bottom surface portion 21 may be omitted. The interior body 3 may have a shape corresponding to the peripheral surface portion 20 of the exterior body 2. The inner bottom body 35 may be omitted.
The structure for detachably fixing the interior body 3 to the peripheral surface portion 20 is not limited to the above-mentioned surface fasteners 33 and 34. As the fixing structure, for example, a fixing structure in which the uneven portions are detachably fitted to each other, or a well-known fixing structure such as a button may be applied.

蓋体４の折線４３における二つの蓋面部４１，４２の折り曲げ方向は特に限定されない。例えば、半閉状態の蓋体４では、図６に例示した折り曲げ方向とは反対に蓋面部４１，４２が折り曲げられることで、後蓋面部４２の上方に前蓋面部４１が重ねられてもよい。
また、蓋体４は、二つ折り状態に折畳可能に構成されなくてもよいし、フラップ部４４が省略されてもよい。なお、蓋体４は、箱体１から省略されてもよい。フック７及び面ファスナー８も、一方または両方が箱体１から省略されてもよい。 The bending direction of the two lid surface portions 41, 42 at the folding line 43 of the lid body 4 is not particularly limited. For example, in the lid 4 in the semi-closed state, the front lid surface portion 41 may be overlapped above the rear lid surface portion 42 by bending the lid surface portions 41 and 42 in the direction opposite to the bending direction illustrated in FIG. ..
Further, the lid 4 may not be configured to be foldable in a folded state, or the flap portion 44 may be omitted. The lid 4 may be omitted from the box 1. One or both of the hook 7 and the hook-and-loop fastener 8 may be omitted from the box body 1.

台車１０上における箱体１の姿勢は特に限定されない。箱体１は、その幅方向ＷＤが台車１０の前後方向と一致する姿勢で台車１０に載せられてもよい。あるいは、箱体１は、蓋体４の取り付けられた前短面部２３がハンドル部１３に前方から隣接する姿勢（上記の実施形態と前後を反転させた姿勢）で台車１０に載せられてもよい。また、台車１０の構成も上記の例示に限定されない。 The posture of the box 1 on the carriage 10 is not particularly limited. The box body 1 may be placed on the carriage 10 in a posture in which the width direction WD coincides with the front-rear direction of the carriage 10. Alternatively, the box body 1 may be mounted on the carriage 10 in a posture in which the front short surface portion 23 to which the lid body 4 is attached is adjacent to the handle portion 13 from the front (a posture in which the front and rear sides are inverted from the above embodiment). .. Further, the configuration of the carriage 10 is not limited to the above example.

１ 箱体（組立式箱体）
２ 外装体
３ 内装体
４ 蓋体
５ 側フレーム
６ 開口フレーム
７ フック
８ 面ファスナー
９ 固定部材
１０ 台車
１１ 荷台
１２ キャスタ
１３ ハンドル部
２０ 周面部
２１ 底面部
２２ 上縁部
２３ 前短面部（短面部，側面部）
２４ 後短面部（短面部，側面部）
２５ 長面部
２６ フラップ部
２７ 孔部
２８ 多層部
２９ 開口部
３１ 内短面体
３２ 内長面体
３３，３４ 面ファスナー
３５ 内底面体
４１ 前蓋面部（蓋面部）
４２ 後蓋面部（蓋面部）
４３ 折線
４４ フラップ部
４５ 基端部
４６ 先端部
５１ 上辺部
６１ 短辺部（辺部）
６２ 長辺部
７０ ロック部材
７１ 差込片
７２ バックル
ＨＤ 高さ方向
Ｌ１ 外装体２の長さ方向ＬＤの寸法
Ｌ２ 全閉状態における蓋体４の長さ方向ＬＤの寸法
ＬＤ 長さ方向
Ｗ１ 外装体２の幅方向ＷＤの寸法
Ｗ２ 全閉状態における蓋体４の幅方向ＷＤの寸法
ＷＤ 幅方向
1 Box (assembled box)
2 Exterior body 3 Interior body 4 Cover body 5 Side frame 6 Opening frame 7 Hook 8-sided fastener 9 Fixing member 10 Cart 11 Loading platform 12 Caster 13 Handle part 20 Peripheral surface 21 Bottom surface 22 Upper edge 23 Front short surface (short surface, short surface, Side)
24 Rear short surface (short surface, side surface)
25 Long surface 26 Flap 27 Hole 28 Multi-layer 29 Opening 31 Inner short face 32 Inner long face 33, 34 Hook-and-loop fastener 35 Inner bottom body 41 Front lid surface (cover)
42 Rear lid surface (cover surface)
43 Folded line 44 Flap part 45 Base end part 46 Tip part 51 Upper side part 61 Short side part (side part)
62 Long side 70 Lock member 71 Insert 72 Buckle HD Height direction L1 Dimensions of the length direction LD of the exterior body 2 L2 Dimensions of the length direction LD of the lid 4 in the fully closed state LD Length direction W1 Exterior body Dimension of WD in the width direction of 2 W2 Dimension of WD in the width direction of the lid 4 in the fully closed state WD Width direction

Claims (10)

台車に載せられる搬送用の組立式箱体であって、
可撓性をもつシート材で形成され、組立状態において矩形状の底面部から四角筒状の周面部が立設された容器状をなすと共に前記周面部の上縁部が矩形状の開口部を画成する外装体と、
前記シート材よりも厚い板材で形成され、前記組立状態において前記周面部の内側に重ねられて前記周面部に取り外し自在に固定される内装体と、
前記周面部のうち長さ方向において互いに対面する一対の側面部の各々に対応する枠状に形成され、前記組立状態で前記側面部と前記内装体との間に配置される一対の側フレームと、を備えた
ことを特徴とする、組立式箱体。 It is an assembly-type box for transportation that can be placed on a trolley.
It is made of a flexible sheet material, and in the assembled state, it has a container shape in which a square cylindrical peripheral surface portion is erected from a rectangular bottom surface portion, and the upper edge portion of the peripheral surface portion has a rectangular opening. The exterior body to be imaged and
An interior body that is formed of a plate material that is thicker than the sheet material, is stacked inside the peripheral surface portion in the assembled state, and is detachably fixed to the peripheral surface portion.
A pair of side frames formed in a frame shape corresponding to each of a pair of side surface portions facing each other in the length direction of the peripheral surface portions, and arranged between the side surface portions and the interior body in the assembled state. Assembled box body characterized by being equipped with. 前記開口部を囲む枠状に形成され、前記周面部の前記上縁部に固定された開口フレームを備え、
前記側フレームは、前記開口フレームのうち前記側面部に沿って延びる辺部に回動自在に取り付けられた
ことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の組立式箱体。 It is provided with an opening frame formed in a frame shape surrounding the opening and fixed to the upper edge of the peripheral surface portion.
The assembly-type box body according to claim 1, wherein the side frame is rotatably attached to a side portion of the opening frame extending along the side surface portion. 前記外装体は、前記周面部の前記上縁部から突設されたフラップ部を有し、
前記内装体は、前記組立状態で前記周面部から内側に折り返された前記フラップ部と前記周面部との間に配置されて前記周面部及び前記フラップ部の双方に取り外し自在に固定される
ことを特徴とする、請求項１又は２に記載の組立式箱体。 The exterior body has a flap portion projecting from the upper edge portion of the peripheral surface portion, and has a flap portion.
The interior body is arranged between the flap portion folded inward from the peripheral surface portion and the peripheral surface portion in the assembled state, and is detachably fixed to both the peripheral surface portion and the flap portion. The assembled box body according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized by this. 前記外装体は、前記組立状態で幅方向の寸法が前記長さ方向の寸法よりも短い
ことを特徴とする、請求項１～３のいずれか一項に記載の組立式箱体。 The assembled box body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the exterior body has a width direction dimension shorter than the length direction dimension in the assembled state. 一方の前記側面部に回動自在に取り付けられ、前記開口部を開閉する蓋体を備えた
ことを特徴とする、請求項１～４のいずれか一項に記載の組立式箱体。 The assembly-type box body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a lid that is rotatably attached to one of the side surface portions and opens and closes the opening. 前記蓋体は、前記板材で形成されると共に前記幅方向に沿って延びる折線を介して互いに連接された二つの蓋面部を有し、前記蓋面部どうしが前記折線で折り返されて重なり合う二つ折り状態に折畳可能である
ことを特徴とする、請求項５に記載の組立式箱体。 The lid body has two lid surface portions formed of the plate material and connected to each other via a folding line extending along the width direction, and the lid surface portions are folded back at the folding line and overlap each other. The prefabricated box body according to claim 5, wherein the box body can be folded. 前記蓋体において一方の前記側面部に取り付けられた基端部と反対側の先端部に設けられ、前記蓋体が前記組立状態の前記外装体における一方の前記側面部の外側で前記二つ折り状態をなすときに、一方の前記側面部に係止されるフックを備えた
ことを特徴とする、請求項６に記載の組立式箱体。 The lid is provided at the tip opposite to the base end attached to one of the side surfaces, and the lid is folded in half on the outside of one of the side surfaces of the exterior in the assembled state. The assembled box body according to claim 6, further comprising a hook that is locked to one of the side surfaces thereof. 前記二つ折り状態をなす二つの前記蓋面部において互いに対面する位置に設けられ、前記蓋面部どうしを剥離自在に貼り合わせる面ファスナーを備えた
ことを特徴とする、請求項６又は７に記載の組立式箱体。 The assembly according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the two lid surface portions in the folded state are provided at positions facing each other and provided with a hook-and-loop fastener for the lid surface portions to be detachably bonded to each other. Ceremony box body. 前記蓋体は、前記開口部の全体を閉鎖する全閉状態において、前記長さ方向の寸法が前記組立状態における前記外装体の前記長さ方向の寸法よりも長く、一対の前記側フレーム上に載置される
ことを特徴とする、請求項５～８のいずれか一項に記載の組立式箱体。 In a fully closed state in which the entire opening is closed, the lid has a length dimension longer than the length dimension of the exterior body in the assembled state, and is placed on the pair of side frames. The assembled box body according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the box is mounted. 他方の前記側面部に取り付けられ、前記台車のハンドル部に固定される固定部材を備えた
ことを特徴とする、請求項５～９のいずれか一項に記載の組立式箱体。 The assembled box body according to any one of claims 5 to 9, further comprising a fixing member attached to the side surface portion and fixed to the handle portion of the carriage.
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JP2020015532A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-01-30 中村被服株式会社 Folding type box
JP2020069836A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 有限会社もんぜん Pickup and delivery dolly

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JPS53165368U (en) * 1977-06-02 1978-12-25
JPH04118369U (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-22 釜屋化学工業株式会社 compact container
US5251731A (en) * 1992-08-03 1993-10-12 Cassese Daniel S Collapsible suitcase
JP3014271U (en) * 1994-07-12 1995-08-08 一男 出口 Trolley
JP3083278U (en) * 2001-07-09 2002-01-25 文燦 王 Assembling storage box
JP2004315021A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Ashimori Ind Co Ltd Foldable storage box
JP2006219155A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-24 Sowa:Kk Freely foldable storing box
JP2011225073A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-11-10 Monzen:Kk Carrier for collection and delivery
JP3199014U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-07-30 株式会社プロメイド Folding storage box
JP2016222322A (en) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-28 トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 Cool box
JP2020015532A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-01-30 中村被服株式会社 Folding type box
JP2020069836A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 有限会社もんぜん Pickup and delivery dolly

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