JP2022035574A - Bathtub washing device - Google Patents

Bathtub washing device Download PDF

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JP2022035574A
JP2022035574A JP2020140006A JP2020140006A JP2022035574A JP 2022035574 A JP2022035574 A JP 2022035574A JP 2020140006 A JP2020140006 A JP 2020140006A JP 2020140006 A JP2020140006 A JP 2020140006A JP 2022035574 A JP2022035574 A JP 2022035574A
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hot water
flow path
bathtub
electromagnetic
valve
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益生 浜岡
Masuo Hamaoka
洋平 堀部
Yohei Horibe
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Noritz Corp
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Noritz Corp
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Abstract

To provide a bathtub washing device that has achieved a deceleration function to decelerate a flow rate of hot water to be supplied to a storage tank with a compact and simple structure.SOLUTION: A bathtub washing device (10) includes a storage tank (22) provided in the middle of a hot water passage (23) for supplying hot water to a washing nozzle (5), which can store the hot water supplied from the hot water passage (23) and a pump (28) capable of sending the hot water in the storage tank (22) to the washing nozzle (5). The hot water passage (23) through which the hot water is supplied to the storage tank (22) is provided with electromagnetic opening and closing valves (25a and 25b), and a flow channel forming case body (34) formed in a flat box shape in which a flow channel (23c) for the hot water is formed inside is provided between the electromagnetic opening closing valves (25a and 25b) and the storage tank (22). The flow channel forming case body (34) includes a flat flow channel forming part (41) and a lid forming part (42) for forming a lid part of the storage tank (22).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、浴槽洗浄装置に関し、特に湯水を貯留する湯水貯留部へ供給する湯水の流速を小型で簡単な構造で減速可能にした浴槽洗浄装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a bathtub cleaning device, and more particularly to a bathtub cleaning device capable of decelerating the flow velocity of hot water supplied to a hot water storage unit with a small and simple structure.

浴槽洗浄装置としては、上水源からの水道水を貯留タンクに貯留し、この貯留タンクの水をポンプで加圧して洗剤とともに浴槽側の噴射ノズルから浴槽の内面へ噴射することで浴槽の内面を洗浄する方式のものが公知である。 As a bathtub cleaning device, tap water from a tap water source is stored in a storage tank, and the water in this storage tank is pressurized by a pump and sprayed together with detergent from the injection nozzle on the bathtub side to the inner surface of the bathtub to inject the inner surface of the bathtub. A cleaning method is known.

例えば、特許文献1に記載の浴槽洗浄装置においては、上水源からの水道水を大気開放タンクに貯留し、この大気開放タンクの水をポンプで加圧して洗剤とともに浴槽側の噴射パイプから浴槽の内面へ噴射することで浴槽の内面を洗浄する。 For example, in the bathtub cleaning device described in Patent Document 1, tap water from a tap water source is stored in an open-air tank, the water in the open-air tank is pressurized by a pump, and the bathtub is charged with detergent from an injection pipe on the bathtub side. The inner surface of the bathtub is cleaned by spraying it on the inner surface.

特許文献2に記載の浴槽洗浄装置においては、上水源からの水道水を洗剤が供給される洗剤混合タンクに貯留し、この洗剤混合タンクの洗剤混合水をポンプで加圧して浴槽の底部の噴射ノズルから浴槽の内面へ噴射することで浴槽の内面を洗浄する。 In the bathtub cleaning device described in Patent Document 2, tap water from a clean water source is stored in a detergent mixing tank to which detergent is supplied, and the detergent mixed water in this detergent mixing tank is pressurized by a pump to inject the bottom of the bathtub. The inner surface of the bathtub is cleaned by spraying from the nozzle to the inner surface of the bathtub.

この浴槽洗浄装置の洗剤混合タンクの底部には底面が傾斜状の傾斜溝が形成され、この
洗剤混合タンクに供給する水を傾斜溝の傾斜底面に落下させることで水を減速し、水と洗剤との混合時に空気の混入を防止するように構成してある。
An inclined groove with an inclined bottom surface is formed at the bottom of the detergent mixing tank of this bathtub cleaning device, and the water supplied to the detergent mixing tank is dropped onto the inclined bottom surface of the inclined groove to slow down the water, and the water and the detergent are used. It is configured to prevent air from entering when mixed with.

しかし、最近では、水道水で直接洗浄するのではなく、給湯装置から供給される湯水と洗剤用いて洗浄する浴槽洗浄装置も採用されている。
例えば、特許文献3に記載の浴槽洗浄装置においては、給湯器から供給される湯水を湯水タンクに貯留し、その湯水を浴槽の底部に設けた洗浄ノズルへ供給する洗浄管とポンプを設け、浴槽の近くに洗剤タンクを設け、洗剤タンクの洗剤を洗浄管に供給可能にし、湯水タンク内の湯水をポンプと洗浄管とで浴槽へ供給する途中で、洗浄管に洗剤を供給し、洗剤を加えた湯水を洗浄ノズルへ圧送して浴槽の内面を洗浄する。
However, recently, a bathtub cleaning device that does not wash directly with tap water but uses hot water supplied from a hot water supply device and a detergent has also been adopted.
For example, in the bathtub cleaning device described in Patent Document 3, a cleaning pipe and a pump are provided to store hot water supplied from a water heater in a hot water tank and supply the hot water to a cleaning nozzle provided at the bottom of the bathtub. A detergent tank is installed near the cleaning pipe to enable the detergent in the detergent tank to be supplied to the cleaning pipe. The hot water is pumped to the washing nozzle to wash the inner surface of the bathtub.

実公平4-406632号公報Jitsufuku No. 4-406632 Gazette 特開2020-69383号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2020-69383 特開2019-58643号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-58643

特許文献2の浴槽洗浄装置のように洗剤を混合せずに、湯水のみを貯留する湯水貯留部を設け、給湯器からの湯水を電磁開閉弁を介して湯水貯留部に貯留する場合、湯水の流速が大きく、湯水貯留部内での水跳ねと水面の揺れが激しい場合には、水位検知手段による水位検知の検知精度が悪化するという問題がある。 When a hot water storage unit for storing only hot water without mixing detergent is provided as in the bathtub cleaning device of Patent Document 2, and hot water from a water heater is stored in the hot water storage unit via an electromagnetic on-off valve, hot water is stored. When the flow velocity is large and the water splashes and the water surface sways in the hot water storage unit, there is a problem that the detection accuracy of the water level detection by the water level detecting means deteriorates.

特に、上水源の水圧に応じて給湯器から出湯される湯水の水圧が変動する給湯器の場合、上水源の水圧が高いとき湯水貯留部に充填される湯水の流速が大きくなるため、水跳ねと水面の揺れが激しくなる。 In particular, in the case of a water heater in which the water pressure of the hot water discharged from the water heater fluctuates according to the water pressure of the water source, when the water pressure of the water source is high, the flow velocity of the hot water filled in the hot water storage section increases, so water splashes. And the shaking of the water surface becomes intense.

浴槽洗浄装置の湯水貯留部や電磁開閉弁やポンプ等を収容した洗浄ユニットは、浴槽の縁部(フランジ部)の下側の空間に設置される関係上、高さ寸法を極力小さく形成する必要がある。この洗浄ユニットに、湯水貯留部へ供給する湯水の流速を減速する減速機能を小型、簡単な構造で実現することは簡単ではない。 Since the cleaning unit that houses the hot water storage part of the bathtub cleaning device, the electromagnetic on-off valve, the pump, etc. is installed in the space under the edge (flange part) of the bathtub, it is necessary to make the height dimension as small as possible. There is. It is not easy to realize a deceleration function for this cleaning unit to reduce the flow velocity of hot water supplied to the hot water storage unit with a small and simple structure.

本発明の目的は、湯水貯留部へ供給する湯水の流速を減速する減速機能を小型の簡単な構造で実現した浴槽洗浄装置を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a bathtub cleaning device that realizes a deceleration function for decelerating the flow velocity of hot water supplied to a hot water storage unit with a small and simple structure.

請求項1の浴槽洗浄装置は、洗浄ノズルに湯水を供給する湯水通路の途中に設けられ湯水通路から供給される湯水を貯留可能な湯水貯留部と、この湯水貯留部の湯水を洗浄ノズルに送給可能なポンプを備えた浴槽洗浄装置において、 前記湯水貯留部に湯水が供給される湯水通路には電磁開閉弁が設けられており、前記電磁開閉弁から湯水貯留部までの間に、内部に湯水の流路が形成され且つ偏平なボックス状に形成された流路形成ケース体が設けられたことを特徴としている。 The bathtub cleaning device according to claim 1 is provided in the middle of a hot water passage for supplying hot water to a cleaning nozzle and can store hot water supplied from the hot water passage, and sends hot water from this hot water storage unit to the cleaning nozzle. In a bathtub cleaning device equipped with a supplyable pump, an electromagnetic on-off valve is provided in the hot water passage for supplying hot water to the hot water storage section, and an electromagnetic on-off valve is provided inside the hot water storage section between the electromagnetic on-off valve and the hot water storage section. It is characterized in that a flow path forming case body in which a flow path of hot water is formed and is formed in a flat box shape is provided.

上記の構成によれば、湯水貯留部に湯水を貯留する場合、電磁開閉弁を通過した湯水が
偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体の内部の偏平な流路を流れて湯水貯留部へ供給される。内部流路を流れる湯水は、内部流路において減速された状態で湯水貯留部へ充填されるため、湯水貯留部内で水跳ねや水面の揺れが殆ど生じることがなく、水位検知精度に悪影響がでることもない。
According to the above configuration, when hot water is stored in the hot water storage section, the hot water that has passed through the electromagnetic on-off valve flows through the flat flow path inside the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body and is supplied to the hot water storage section. Will be done. Since the hot water flowing through the internal flow path is filled in the hot water storage section in a decelerated state in the internal flow path, water splashing and water surface shaking hardly occur in the hot water storage section, which adversely affects the water level detection accuracy. There is no such thing.

また、偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体を採用するため、浴槽洗浄用の機器をユニット化した洗浄ユニットの全高を極力小さくし、洗浄ユニットの設置スぺースを極力小さくすることができる。 Further, since the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body is adopted, the total height of the cleaning unit in which the equipment for cleaning the bathtub is unitized can be made as small as possible, and the installation space of the cleaning unit can be made as small as possible.

請求項2の浴槽洗浄装置は、請求項1の発明において、前記湯水通路は複数の分岐通路を有し、これら複数の分岐通路には前記電磁開閉弁が夫々設けられ、前記流路形成ケース体の内部流路には前記分岐通路から湯水が供給され且つ下流側の1つの給水口から前記湯水貯留部に湯水が供給されることを特徴としている。 In the invention of claim 1, in the bathtub cleaning device of claim 2, the hot water passage has a plurality of branch passages, and the electromagnetic on-off valve is provided in each of the plurality of branch passages, and the flow path forming case body is provided. The internal flow path of the above is characterized in that hot water is supplied from the branch passage and hot water is supplied to the hot water storage portion from one water supply port on the downstream side.

上記の構成によれば、複数の電磁開閉弁の全部を開弁したり、一部を開弁したりすることで、湯水貯留部に供給する湯水の流量を変化させることができる。しかも、1つの給水口から湯水貯留部に湯水を供給する構造としたので、給水装置の構造基準(レギュレーション)をクリアし易くなり、設計の自由度も大きくなる。 According to the above configuration, the flow rate of hot water supplied to the hot water storage unit can be changed by opening all or a part of the plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves. Moreover, since the structure is such that hot water is supplied from one water supply port to the hot water storage unit, it becomes easy to clear the structural standard (regulation) of the water supply device, and the degree of freedom in design is increased.

請求項3の浴槽洗浄装置は、請求項1又は2の発明において、前記分岐通路における前記電磁開閉弁の下流側には定流量弁が設けられ、前記流路形成ケース体には前記定流量弁が装着される弁収納部が設けられていることを特徴としている。
上記の構成によれば、前記流路形成ケース体には定流量弁が装着される弁収納部を設けるため、定流量弁を装着する構造が簡単になり、簡単に装着可能になる。
In the invention of claim 1 or 2, the bathtub cleaning device according to claim 3 is provided with a constant flow rate valve on the downstream side of the electromagnetic on-off valve in the branch passage, and the constant flow rate valve is provided on the flow path forming case body. It is characterized by being provided with a valve accommodating portion to which the is mounted.
According to the above configuration, since the flow path forming case body is provided with a valve accommodating portion to which the constant flow rate valve is mounted, the structure for mounting the constant flow rate valve is simplified and can be easily mounted.

請求項4の浴槽洗浄装置は、請求項1~3の何れか1項の発明において、複数の電磁開閉弁と湯水貯留部は横並びに配置され、前記流路形成ケース体は、前記電磁開閉弁が接続される偏平な流路形成部であって湯水を減速する減速機能を有する流路形成部と、前記湯水貯留部の上面を覆う蓋部を形成する蓋形成部と一体形成したものであることを特徴としている。 In the invention of any one of claims 1 to 3, the bathtub cleaning device according to claim 4 has a plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves and hot water storage portions arranged side by side, and the flow path forming case body is the electromagnetic on-off valve. It is integrally formed with a flow path forming portion which is a flat flow path forming portion to which is connected and has a deceleration function for decelerating hot water, and a lid forming portion which forms a lid portion covering the upper surface of the hot water storage portion. It is characterized by that.

上記の構成によれば、偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体は、偏平な流路形成部と、湯水貯留部の蓋を形成する蓋形成部と一体形成したものであり、この流路形成ケース体は、電磁開閉弁を接続する機能と、内部流路を形成し且つ湯水を減速する機能と、湯水貯留部の蓋を形成する機能などを有する多機能部材となる。 According to the above configuration, the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body is integrally formed with the flat flow path forming portion and the lid forming portion forming the lid of the hot water storage portion, and this flow path forming. The case body is a multifunctional member having a function of connecting an electromagnetic on-off valve, a function of forming an internal flow path and decelerating hot water, a function of forming a lid of a hot water storage portion, and the like.

以上のように、本発明は種々の効果を奏する。 As described above, the present invention has various effects.

本発明の実施形態に係る給湯装置と浴槽と浴槽洗浄装置等の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the hot water supply device, the bathtub, the bathtub cleaning device and the like which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 洗浄ユニットの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a cleaning unit. 流路形成ケース体の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the flow path formation case body. 流路形成ケース体の縦断面図(図4のV-V線断面図)である。It is a vertical sectional view (VV line sectional view of FIG. 4) of the flow path formation case body.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、浴槽1には、浴槽1の湯張りや追焚きのための給湯装置2が湯張り追焚き配管3を介して接続され、配管3は浴槽1の循環アダプタ1aに接続されている。また、浴槽1の底部には、湯水を自動排水するための排水栓4であって操作部4aで操作される排水栓4と、洗剤と湯水を散布して浴槽1を洗浄するための洗浄ノズル5が配設されている。浴槽1には蓋(図示略)が被せられている。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 , a hot water supply device 2 for filling and reheating the bathtub 1 is connected to the bathtub 1 via a hot water filling reheating pipe 3, and the pipe 3 is connected to the circulation adapter 1a of the bathtub 1. Has been done. Further, at the bottom of the bathtub 1, there is a drain plug 4 for automatically draining hot water, which is operated by the operation unit 4a, and a washing nozzle for spraying detergent and hot water to wash the bathtub 1. 5 is arranged. The bathtub 1 is covered with a lid (not shown) .

浴槽1の近傍には、洗浄ノズル5に洗剤と湯水を供給する洗浄ユニット6と、洗剤をためておく洗剤タンク7が配設されている。浴槽洗浄装置10は、供給ユニット6と洗剤タンク7と洗浄ノズル5を有し、複数の配管類によってこれらを接続して構成されている。 In the vicinity of the bathtub 1, a cleaning unit 6 for supplying detergent and hot water to the cleaning nozzle 5 and a detergent tank 7 for storing the detergent are arranged. The bathtub cleaning device 10 has a supply unit 6, a detergent tank 7, and a cleaning nozzle 5, and is configured by connecting these with a plurality of pipes.

洗浄ユニット6には、洗剤タンク7から洗剤を供給するための洗剤配管7aと、給湯装置2から湯水を供給するための給湯配管2aが接続されている。洗剤タンク7にはレベルセンサ7bが設けられ、その検出信号は電源通信ユニット8へ供給される。また、例えば浴室の天井に配設された電源通信ユニット8は、洗浄ユニット6の内部の機器に信号線等により接続されている。 The cleaning unit 6 is connected to a detergent pipe 7a for supplying detergent from the detergent tank 7 and a hot water supply pipe 2a for supplying hot water from the hot water supply device 2. The detergent tank 7 is provided with a level sensor 7b , and the detection signal thereof is supplied to the power communication unit 8. Further, for example, the power communication unit 8 arranged on the ceiling of the bathroom is connected to the internal equipment of the cleaning unit 6 by a signal line or the like.

給湯装置2は、上水Wを受けて、例えば燃料の燃焼熱を利用して加熱した湯水を給湯する燃焼式給湯装置であるが、ヒートポンプ式熱源機を有する給湯装置等であってもよい。給湯装置2には、湯張り運転や追焚き運転の開始操作、給湯設定温度の設定操作等を行うための浴室リモコン11や台所リモコン12が通信可能に接続されている。また、浴槽洗浄装置10による洗浄運転の開始操作等を行うための洗浄リモコン13が電源通信ユニット8の制御部21に接続されている。 The hot water supply device 2 is a combustion type hot water supply device that receives clean water W and supplies hot water heated by utilizing the combustion heat of fuel, for example, but may be a hot water supply device having a heat pump type heat source machine or the like. A bathroom remote controller 11 and a kitchen remote controller 12 for performing a hot water filling operation, a reheating operation start operation, a hot water supply set temperature setting operation, and the like are connected to the hot water supply device 2 so as to be communicable. Further, a cleaning remote controller 13 for performing a cleaning operation start operation by the bathtub cleaning device 10 is connected to the control unit 21 of the power communication unit 8 .

給湯装置2と電源通信ユニット8は、電力供給用の電源コードと通信用コードとを束ねたコード8bによって接続され、また、台所リモコン12及び浴室リモコン11も、浴槽洗浄装置10と通信可能である。台所リモコン12は、タッチ操作可能な表示部12aと音声出力部12bを有する。洗浄リモコン13は、2桁の数字の表示部13aと音声出力部13bを有する。 The hot water supply device 2 and the power communication unit 8 are connected by a cord 8b that bundles a power cord for power supply and a communication cord, and the kitchen remote controller 12 and the bathroom remote controller 11 can also communicate with the bathtub cleaning device 10. .. The kitchen remote controller 12 has a touch-operable display unit 12a and an audio output unit 12b. The cleaning remote controller 13 has a two-digit number display unit 13a and an audio output unit 13b.

台所リモコン12と洗浄リモコン13は、浴槽洗浄装置10による洗浄運転の開始操作を行うための操作端末である。尚、浴室リモコン11からも浴槽洗浄装置10による洗浄運転の開始操作を行うことができる。 The kitchen remote controller 12 and the cleaning remote controller 13 are operation terminals for starting the cleaning operation by the bathtub cleaning device 10. The bathroom remote controller 11 can also be used to start the cleaning operation by the bathtub cleaning device 10.

図1に示すように、浴槽洗浄装置10の洗浄ユニット6は、湯水を貯める貯留タンク22(湯水貯留部)と、給湯配管2aに接続され且つ貯留タンク22に湯水を供給する湯水供給管23(湯水通路の一部に相当する)であって、2本の分岐通路23a,23bとこれら分岐通路23aが合流した合流通路23c(下流端が貯留タンク22に接続されている)を有する湯水供給管23と、この湯水供給管23に介装されたフィルタ24と、一方の分岐通路23aに上流側から順に介装された電磁開閉弁25a及び定流量弁26aと、他方の分岐通路23bに上流側から順に介装された電磁開閉弁25b及び定流量弁26bを有する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cleaning unit 6 of the bathtub cleaning device 10 has a storage tank 22 (hot water storage unit) for storing hot water and a hot water supply pipe 23 (hot water supply pipe 23) connected to the hot water supply pipe 2a and supplying hot water to the storage tank 22. A hot water supply pipe having two branch passages 23a and 23b and a merging passage 23c (the downstream end is connected to the storage tank 22) at which these branch passages 23a merge (corresponding to a part of the hot water passage). 23, a filter 24 interposed in the hot water supply pipe 23, an electromagnetic on-off valve 25a and a constant flow rate valve 26a interposed in one branch passage 23a in order from the upstream side, and an upstream side in the other branch passage 23b. It has an electromagnetic on-off valve 25b and a constant flow rate valve 26b that are interposed in order from the beginning.

貯留タンク22には、低水位と高水位を検出可能なフロート式の水位検知計22aが設けられ、その検出信号は制御部21に供給される。また、貯留タンク22からのびるオーバーフロー管22bも設けられている。 The storage tank 22 is provided with a float-type water level detector 22a capable of detecting a low water level and a high water level, and the detection signal is supplied to the control unit 21. An overflow pipe 22b extending from the storage tank 22 is also provided.

更に、洗浄ユニット6は、貯留タンク22から洗浄ノブル5まで延びる吐出配管27(湯水通路の一部に相当する)と、この吐出配管27に上流側から順に介装されたポンプ28とサーミスタ29と2つの逆止弁30と流量センサ31と洗剤供給管7a が接続されたベンチュリ32等を有する。洗剤タンク7から延びる洗剤供給管7a には電磁開閉弁7cが介装されている。 Further, the cleaning unit 6 includes a discharge pipe 27 (corresponding to a part of the hot water passage) extending from the storage tank 22 to the cleaning noble 5, and a pump 28 and a thermista 29 interposed in the discharge pipe 27 in order from the upstream side. It has two check valves 30, a flow sensor 31, and a venturi 32 to which a detergent supply pipe 7a is connected. An electromagnetic on-off valve 7c is interposed in the detergent supply pipe 7a extending from the detergent tank 7.

制御部21は、例えば演算部と記憶部と入出力部と時計回路を備えたマイクロコンピュータを備えており、記憶部に格納された制御プログラム等に基づいて洗浄運転に関連する機器や排水栓4を制御する。この制御部21は、洗浄運転では、排水栓4を開け、湯水供給管23や洗剤供給管7aの電磁開閉弁25a,25b,7c等の開閉やポンプ28の駆動等を制御すると共に、洗浄運転の開始時刻又は終了時刻、洗浄コース、洗浄運転の回数(自動洗浄回数)等を含む洗浄運転履歴を記憶する。 The control unit 21 includes, for example, a microcomputer having a calculation unit, a storage unit, an input / output unit, and a clock circuit, and is a device related to cleaning operation and a drain plug 4 based on a control program and the like stored in the storage unit. To control. In the cleaning operation, the control unit 21 opens the drain plug 4, controls the opening / closing of the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a, 25b, 7c of the hot water supply pipe 23 and the detergent supply pipe 7a, the drive of the pump 28, and the like, and also performs the cleaning operation. The washing operation history including the start time or the end time, the washing course, the number of washing operations (the number of automatic washings), etc. is stored.

洗浄運転について説明する。
台所リモコン12又は洗浄リモコン13等の操作端末の操作によって浴槽洗浄装置10による洗浄運転の開始操作が行われると、制御部21は排水栓4を開き、貯留タンク22に湯水を貯めながら、ポンプ28を駆動して洗浄ノズル5に供給する湯水に洗剤を混合し、洗浄ノズル5から洗剤と湯水を散布する。
The cleaning operation will be described.
When the cleaning operation is started by the bathtub cleaning device 10 by operating an operation terminal such as the kitchen remote control 12 or the cleaning remote control 13, the control unit 21 opens the drain plug 4, stores hot water in the storage tank 22, and pumps 28. Is driven to mix the detergent with the hot water supplied to the cleaning nozzle 5, and the detergent and the hot water are sprayed from the cleaning nozzle 5.

1回の洗浄処理は、初期の湯水のみでの濯ぎ洗浄(数10秒)と、その後洗剤入り湯水を用いた複数回の洗浄及び待機動作と、最後の湯水のみでの濯ぎ洗浄(数10秒)とを含む。洗浄及び待機動作は、数10秒間の洗剤入り湯水を用いた洗浄動作と、この洗浄動作に続く約10秒間の待機動作とを含むものである。 One cleaning process consists of an initial rinse wash with only hot water (several tens of seconds), then multiple washes and standby operations with detergent-containing hot water, and a final rinse with only hot water (several tens of seconds). ) And. The cleaning and standby operation includes a cleaning operation using hot water containing detergent for several tens of seconds, and a standby operation for about 10 seconds following this cleaning operation.

前記定流量弁26a,26bの流量は、例えば夫々5L/min、ポンプ28の吐出量は例えば6.5L/minであり、貯留タンク22内の水位が低水位になると、電磁開閉弁25a,25bが両方とも開弁されて10L/minの流量で湯水が供給され、また、貯留タンク22内の水位が高水位になると、電磁開閉弁25a,25bの一方が閉弁されて5L/minの流量で湯水が供給される。 The flow rates of the constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b are, for example, 5 L / min, respectively, and the discharge amount of the pump 28 is, for example, 6.5 L / min. When the water level in the storage tank 22 becomes low, the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b Both are opened and hot water is supplied at a flow rate of 10 L / min, and when the water level in the storage tank 22 becomes high, one of the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b is closed and the flow rate is 5 L / min. Hot water is supplied at.

次に、洗浄ユニット6の全体構造について説明する。
図2に示すように、洗浄ユニット6のケーシング33の内部の上部には、湯水供給管23の2つの分岐通路23a,23bに夫々介装された電磁開閉弁25a,25b及び定流量弁26a,26bが装着されている。ケーシング33の上部の右側には貯留タンク22が配設され、2つの電磁開閉弁25a,25bと貯留タンク22は横並び状態に配設され、偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体34はケーシング33の上面と貯留タンク22の上面に跨がった状態に配設されている。尚、ケーシング33の外側において湯水供給管23にはフィルタ24を装着するフィルタ装着部35が設けられている。
Next, the overall structure of the cleaning unit 6 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, in the upper part of the inside of the casing 33 of the cleaning unit 6, the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b and the constant flow rate valves 26a, which are interposed in the two branch passages 23a and 23b of the hot water supply pipe 23, respectively. 26b is attached. The storage tank 22 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the casing 33, the two electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b and the storage tank 22 are arranged side by side, and the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body 34 is the casing 33. It is arranged so as to straddle the upper surface of the casing and the upper surface of the storage tank 22. On the outside of the casing 33, the hot water supply pipe 23 is provided with a filter mounting portion 35 for mounting the filter 24.

図2~図4に示すように、流路形成ケース体34の内部には、2つの分岐通路23a,23bが合流した合流通路23cであって大きな通路面積を有する偏平な合流通路23c が形成されており、その合流通路23cは貯留タンク22の上面まで延び、合流通路23cの下流端近傍にある給水口36から貯留タンク22へ湯水が供給される。貯留タンク 22には、水位検知計22aと緩衝板37とが設けられている。
緩衝板37は、給水口36から貯留タンク22へ落下する湯水により、貯留タンク22内の湯水が波うって水面が揺れるのを抑制する為のものである。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, inside the flow path forming case body 34, a flat merging passage 23c, which is a merging passage 23c in which two branch passages 23a and 23b are merged and has a large passage area, is formed. The merging passage 23c extends to the upper surface of the storage tank 22, and hot water is supplied to the storage tank 22 from the water supply port 36 near the downstream end of the merging passage 23c. The storage tank 22 is provided with a water level detector 22a and a buffer plate 37.
The buffer plate 37 is for suppressing the hot water in the storage tank 22 from waving and shaking the water surface due to the hot water falling from the water supply port 36 to the storage tank 22.

貯留タンク22の底板の中央部には吐出口38が形成され、この吐出口38に接続された吐出配管27の上流部にはポンプ28が介装され、このポンプ28は貯留タンク22の下側に配置されており、このポンプ28は吐出口38から吸入した湯水を吐出配管27 を介して洗浄ノズル5に吐出する。 A discharge port 38 is formed in the central portion of the bottom plate of the storage tank 22, a pump 28 is interposed in the upstream portion of the discharge pipe 27 connected to the discharge port 38, and the pump 28 is on the lower side of the storage tank 22. The pump 28 discharges hot water sucked from the discharge port 38 to the cleaning nozzle 5 via the discharge pipe 27.

ケーシング33の内部の下部には吐出配管27の大部分が横長の長円状に配設されており、この吐出配管27にはサーミスタ29と、2つの逆止弁30と、流量センサ31と、オリフィス32が介装されている。オリフィス32は合成樹脂ブロック39に形成され、この合成樹脂ブロック39には洗剤供給管7aが接続される洗剤通路40が形成され、この洗剤通路40はオリフィス32に小径通路40aにより接続されている。また、合成樹脂ブロック39には洗剤通路40aを開閉可能な電磁開閉弁7cが装着されている。オリフィス32には洗浄ノズル5へ延びる吐出配管27(湯水通路の一部に相当する)が接続されている。 Most of the discharge pipe 27 is arranged in a horizontally long oval shape at the lower part of the inside of the casing 33, and the discharge pipe 27 includes a thermistor 29, two check valves 30, a flow rate sensor 31 and the like. An orifice 32 is interposed. The orifice 32 is formed in a synthetic resin block 39, a detergent passage 40 to which a detergent supply pipe 7a is connected is formed in the synthetic resin block 39, and the detergent passage 40 is connected to the orifice 32 by a small diameter passage 40a. Further, the synthetic resin block 39 is equipped with an electromagnetic on-off valve 7c capable of opening and closing the detergent passage 40a. A discharge pipe 27 (corresponding to a part of the hot water passage) extending to the cleaning nozzle 5 is connected to the orifice 32.

次に、流路形成ケース体34について詳しく説明する。
図2~図4に示すように、流路形成ケース体34は、電磁開閉弁25a,25bから貯留タンク22までの間に設けられており、この流路形成ケース体34は内部に湯水の通路23c(流路)が形成され且つ偏平なボックス状に形成されている。
Next, the flow path forming case body 34 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the flow path forming case body 34 is provided between the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b to the storage tank 22, and the flow path forming case body 34 has a hot water passage inside. 23c (flow path) is formed and is formed in a flat box shape.

流路形成ケース体34の内部通路(合流通路23c、内部流路)には分岐通路23a,23bから湯水が供給され且つ下流側の1つの給水口36から貯留タンク22に湯水が供給される。この流路形成ケース体34は、電磁開閉弁25a,25bが接続される偏平な流路形成部41であって、湯水を減速する減速機能を有する流路形成部41と、貯留タンク22の上面を覆う蓋部を形成する蓋形成部42と一体形成したものである。流路形成部 41の内部の合流通路23cの上面は薄金属板製の天板41aで覆われ、天板41aは複数のビス41bで固定されている。この流路形成ケース体34は複数のビス34aによりケーシング33に固定されている。 Hot water is supplied from the branch passages 23a and 23b to the internal passages (merging passages 23c, internal flow paths) of the flow path forming case body 34, and hot water is supplied to the storage tank 22 from one water supply port 36 on the downstream side. The flow path forming case body 34 is a flat flow path forming portion 41 to which the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b are connected, and has a flow path forming portion 41 having a deceleration function for decelerating hot water and an upper surface of the storage tank 22. It is integrally formed with a lid forming portion 42 that forms a lid portion that covers the above. The upper surface of the merging passage 23c inside the flow path forming portion 41 is covered with a top plate 41a made of a thin metal plate, and the top plate 41a is fixed by a plurality of screws 41b. The flow path forming case body 34 is fixed to the casing 33 by a plurality of screws 34a.

分岐通路23a,23bにおける電磁開閉弁25a,25bの下流側には定流量弁 26a,26bが設けられ、流路形成ケース体34の流路形成部41の下面側部位には2つの定流量弁26a,26bが夫々装着される2つの弁収納部43a,43bが設けられている。弁収納部43a,43bは環状の短筒部で構成され、その弁収納部43a,43bの上壁部には通路穴43c,43d(分岐通路の下流端)が形成されている。 Constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b are provided on the downstream side of the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b in the branch passages 23a and 23b, and two constant flow rate valves are provided on the lower surface side of the flow path forming portion 41 of the flow path forming case body 34. Two valve accommodating portions 43a and 43b to which 26a and 26b are mounted are provided. The valve accommodating portions 43a and 43b are formed of an annular short cylinder portion, and passage holes 43c and 43d (downstream ends of the branch passage) are formed on the upper wall portions of the valve accommodating portions 43a and 43b.

蓋形成部42には、合流通路23cを貯留タンク22に連通させる給水口36が形成されており、この給水口36は流路形成部41の底壁部を貫通して上下両側に突出する縦向きの短筒状に形成されている。そのため、給水口36から落下する湯水が柱状に整流されるから、貯留タンク22内の湯水の水面が波うちしにくく、水面が揺れにくくなる。そのため、水位検知計22aの検知精度が悪化することがない。 The lid forming portion 42 is formed with a water supply port 36 for communicating the merging passage 23c with the storage tank 22, and the water supply port 36 penetrates the bottom wall portion of the flow path forming portion 41 and projects vertically on both the upper and lower sides. It is formed in the shape of a short cylinder facing. Therefore, since the hot water falling from the water supply port 36 is rectified in a columnar shape, the water surface of the hot water in the storage tank 22 is less likely to undulate and the water surface is less likely to shake. Therefore, the detection accuracy of the water level detector 22a does not deteriorate.

流路形成部41の内部の合流通路23cは、2つの分岐通路23a,23bの断面積に比較して大きな断面積の偏平な通路であるため、電磁開閉弁25a,25bと定流量弁26a,26bを通って分岐通路23a,23bから合流通路23cへ流れる湯水は合流通路23c内で低い流速となるように減速される。そのため、貯留タンク22内の湯水の水面が波うちしにくく、水面が揺れにくくなる。そのため、水位検知センサ22aの検知精度が悪化することがない。 Since the merging passage 23c inside the flow path forming portion 41 is a flat passage having a large cross-sectional area as compared with the cross-sectional areas of the two branch passages 23a and 23b, the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b and the constant flow rate valve 26a, The hot water flowing from the branch passages 23a and 23b to the merging passage 23c through the 26b is decelerated so as to have a low flow velocity in the merging passage 23c. Therefore, the water surface of the hot water in the storage tank 22 is less likely to undulate, and the water surface is less likely to shake. Therefore, the detection accuracy of the water level detection sensor 22a does not deteriorate.

蓋形成部42には、水位検知センサ22aを挿入して取り付ける取付け穴44が形成され、また、緩衝板37を固定する複数のビス穴45も形成されている。
蓋形成部42の外周部の下面部には、貯留タンク22の外周壁の上端部に上方から内嵌状に嵌合する嵌合部46が形成されている。
A mounting hole 44 for inserting and mounting the water level detection sensor 22a is formed in the lid forming portion 42, and a plurality of screw holes 45 for fixing the cushioning plate 37 are also formed.
On the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the lid forming portion 42, a fitting portion 46 that fits inwardly from above is formed on the upper end portion of the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank 22.

以上説明した浴槽洗浄装置10の作用、効果について説明する。
貯留タンク22に湯水が供給される湯水通路23には電磁開閉弁25a,25bが設けられており、電磁開閉弁25a,25bから貯留タンク22までの間に、内部に湯水の流路が形成され且つ偏平なボックス状に形成された流路形成ケース体34が設けられている。
The operation and effect of the bathtub cleaning device 10 described above will be described.
The hot water passage 23 to which hot water is supplied to the storage tank 22 is provided with electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b, and a hot water flow path is formed inside between the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b and the storage tank 22. Moreover, a flow path forming case body 34 formed in a flat box shape is provided.

貯留タンク22に湯水を貯留する場合、電磁開閉弁25a,25bを通過した湯水が偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体34の内部の偏平な合流通路23c(内部流路)を流れて貯留タンク22へ供給される。流路形成ケース体34の内部の合流通路23cを流れる湯水は、合流通路23cにおいて減速された状態で貯留タンク22へ充填されるため、貯留タンク22 で水跳ねや水面の揺れが生じにくくなり、水位検知精度に悪影響がでることもない。 When hot water is stored in the storage tank 22, the hot water that has passed through the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b flows through the flat merging passage 23c (internal flow path) inside the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body 34 and is stored in the storage tank. It is supplied to 22. Since the hot water flowing through the merging passage 23c inside the flow path forming case body 34 is filled in the storage tank 22 in a decelerated state in the merging passage 23c, water splashing and water surface shaking are less likely to occur in the storage tank 22. There is no adverse effect on the water level detection accuracy.

また、偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体34を採用するため、浴槽洗浄用の機器をユニット化した洗浄ユニット6の全高を極力小さくし、洗浄ユニット6の設置スぺースを極力小さくすることができる。 Further, in order to adopt the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body 34, the total height of the cleaning unit 6 in which the equipment for cleaning the bathtub is unitized should be made as small as possible, and the installation space of the cleaning unit 6 should be made as small as possible. Can be done.

湯水通路23は複数の分岐通路23a,23bを有し、これら複数の分岐通路23a,23bには電磁開閉弁25a,25bが夫々設けられ、流路形成ケース体34の内部の合流通路23cには分岐通路23a,23bから湯水が供給され且つ下流側の1つの給水口36から貯留タンク22に湯水が供給される。 The hot water passage 23 has a plurality of branch passages 23a and 23b, electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b are provided in the plurality of branch passages 23a and 23b, respectively, and the merging passage 23c inside the flow path forming case body 34 is provided. Hot water is supplied from the branch passages 23a and 23b, and hot water is supplied to the storage tank 22 from one water supply port 36 on the downstream side.

そのため、複数の電磁開閉弁25a,25bの全部を開弁したり、一部を開弁したりすることで、貯留タンク22に供給する湯水の流量を変化させることができる。しかも、1つの給水口36から貯留タンク22に湯水を供給する構造としたので、給水装置の構造基準(レギュレーション)をクリアし易くなり、設計の自由度も大きくなる。 Therefore, the flow rate of hot water supplied to the storage tank 22 can be changed by opening all or a part of the plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b. Moreover, since the structure is such that hot water is supplied to the storage tank 22 from one water supply port 36, it becomes easy to clear the structural standard (regulation) of the water supply device, and the degree of freedom in design is increased.

分岐通路23a,23bにおける電磁開閉弁25a,25bの下流側には定流量弁26a,26bが設けられ、流路形成ケース体34には定流量弁26a,26bが装着される弁収納部43a,43bが設けられている。それ故、定流量弁26a,26bを装着する構造が簡単になり、簡単に装着可能になる。 The constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b are provided on the downstream side of the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b in the branch passages 23a and 23b, and the constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b are mounted on the flow path forming case body 34. 43b is provided. Therefore, the structure for mounting the constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b is simplified, and the constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b can be easily mounted.

複数の電磁開閉弁25a,25bと貯留タンク22は横並びに配置され、流路形成ケース体34は、電磁開閉弁25a,25bが接続される偏平な流路形成部41であって湯水を減速する減速機能を有する流路形成部41と、貯留タンク22の上面を覆う蓋部を形成する蓋形成部42と一体形成したものである。 The plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b and the storage tank 22 are arranged side by side, and the flow path forming case body 34 is a flat flow path forming portion 41 to which the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b are connected to decelerate hot water. The flow path forming portion 41 having a deceleration function and the lid forming portion 42 forming the lid portion covering the upper surface of the storage tank 22 are integrally formed.

このように、偏平なボックス状の流路形成ケース体34は、湯水を減速する減速機能を有する偏平な流路形成部41と、貯留タンク22の蓋を形成する蓋形成部42と一体形成したものであかるから、この流路形成ケース体34は、電磁開閉弁25a,25bを接続する機能と、内部流路を形成し且つ湯水を減速する機能と、貯留タンク22の蓋を形成する機能などを有する多機能部材となる。
蓋形成部42の外周部の下面部には、貯留タンク22の外周壁の上端部に嵌合する嵌合部46が形成されているため、貯留タンク22の蓋の構造が簡単化する。
As described above, the flat box-shaped flow path forming case body 34 is integrally formed with the flat flow path forming portion 41 having a deceleration function for decelerating hot water and the lid forming portion 42 forming the lid of the storage tank 22. Therefore, the flow path forming case body 34 has a function of connecting the electromagnetic on-off valves 25a and 25b, a function of forming an internal flow path and decelerating hot water, a function of forming a lid of the storage tank 22, and the like. It becomes a multifunctional member having.
Since the fitting portion 46 that fits into the upper end portion of the outer peripheral wall of the storage tank 22 is formed on the lower surface portion of the outer peripheral portion of the lid forming portion 42, the structure of the lid of the storage tank 22 is simplified.

次に、前記実施例を部分的に変更する例について説明する。
(1)前記実施例の浴槽洗浄装置10は、給湯装置2から供給される湯水を用いて洗浄を行う場合を例にして説明したが、上水源から供給される水を用いて洗浄を行う構成とすることもできる。その場合、マンションの高層階など水道の水圧が低い場合にも所期の流量を発揮可能な定流量弁が必要となる。仮に1つの定流量弁のみを組み込む場合、流量の多い定流量弁を採用することになるため必要最低水圧が0.15MPa程度と高くなる。
しかし、本発明では比較的小流量の2つの定流量弁26a,26bを採用しているため、0.15MPa程度よりも格段に低い最低水圧でも作動可能になる。
尚、上記のことは、前記実施形態における給湯装置2の給湯圧が上水源の水圧に比例するため、同様に言えることである。
Next, an example of partially modifying the above embodiment will be described.
(1) The bathtub cleaning device 10 of the above embodiment has been described by taking the case of performing cleaning using hot water supplied from the hot water supply device 2 as an example, but has a configuration in which cleaning is performed using water supplied from a clean water source. It can also be. In that case, a constant flow valve capable of exerting the desired flow rate even when the water pressure of the water supply is low, such as on the upper floors of an apartment, is required. If only one constant flow rate valve is incorporated, a constant flow rate valve with a large flow rate will be adopted, so that the required minimum water pressure will be as high as about 0.15 MPa.
However, since the present invention employs two constant flow rate valves 26a and 26b having a relatively small flow rate, it can be operated even at a minimum water pressure significantly lower than about 0.15 MPa.
The above can be said in the same manner because the hot water supply pressure of the hot water supply device 2 in the above embodiment is proportional to the water pressure of the water source.

(2)その他、当業者ならば本発明の趣旨を逸脱することなく、前記実施例に種々の変更を付加した形態で実施可能であり、本発明はそのような変更形態をも包含するものである。 (2) In addition, a person skilled in the art can carry out the present invention in a form in which various modifications are added to the above embodiment without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the present invention also includes such modified forms. be.

1 浴槽
2 給湯装置
5 洗浄ノズル
6 洗浄ユニット
7 洗剤タンク
10 浴槽洗浄装置
11 浴室リモコン
13 洗浄リモコン
22 貯留タンク(湯水貯留部)
23 湯水供給管(湯水通路)
23a,23b 分岐通路
23c 合流通路
25a,25b 電磁開閉弁
26a,26b 定流量弁
27 吐出配管(湯水通路)
28 ポンプ
34 流路形成ケース体
36 給水口
41 流路形成部
42 蓋形成部
43a,43b 弁収納部
1 Bathtub 2 Hot water supply device 5 Cleaning nozzle 6 Cleaning unit 7 Detergent tank 10 Bathtub cleaning device 11 Bathroom remote control 13 Cleaning remote control 22 Storage tank (hot water storage unit)
23 Hot water supply pipe (hot water passage)
23a, 23b Branch passage 23c Confluence passage 25a, 25b Electromagnetic on-off valve 26a, 26b Constant flow rate valve 27 Discharge pipe (hot water passage)
28 Pump 34 Flow path forming case body 36 Water supply port 41 Flow path forming part 42 Lid forming part 43a, 43b Valve storage part

Claims (4)

洗浄ノズルに湯水を供給する湯水通路の途中に設けられ湯水通路から供給される湯水を貯留可能な湯水貯留部と、この湯水貯留部の湯水を洗浄ノズルに送給可能なポンプを備えた浴槽洗浄装置において、
前記湯水貯留部に湯水が供給される湯水通路には電磁開閉弁が設けられており、前記電磁開閉弁から湯水貯留部までの間に、内部に湯水の流路が形成され且つ偏平なボックス状に形成された流路形成ケース体が設けられたことを特徴とする浴槽洗浄装置。
Bathtub cleaning equipped with a hot water storage unit that is provided in the middle of the hot water passage that supplies hot water to the cleaning nozzle and can store hot water supplied from the hot water passage, and a pump that can supply hot water from this hot water storage unit to the cleaning nozzle. In the device
An electromagnetic on-off valve is provided in the hot water passage for supplying hot water to the hot water storage section, and a hot water flow path is formed inside from the electromagnetic on-off valve to the hot water storage section, and a flat box shape is formed. A bathtub cleaning device characterized in that a flow path forming case body formed in the bathtub is provided.
前記湯水通路は複数の分岐通路を有し、これら複数の分岐通路には前記電磁開閉弁が夫々設けられ、前記流路形成ケース体の内部流路には前記分岐通路から湯水が供給され且つ下流側の1つの給水口から前記湯水貯留部に湯水が供給されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の浴槽洗浄装置。 The hot water passage has a plurality of branch passages, the electromagnetic on-off valve is provided in each of the plurality of branch passages, and hot water is supplied from the branch passage to the internal flow path of the flow path forming case body and downstream. The bathtub cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein hot water is supplied to the hot water storage unit from one water supply port on the side. 前記分岐通路における前記電磁開閉弁の下流側には定流量弁が設けられ、前記流路形成ケース体には前記定流量弁が装着される弁収納部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の浴槽洗浄装置。 A claim characterized in that a constant flow rate valve is provided on the downstream side of the electromagnetic on-off valve in the branch passage, and a valve accommodating portion to which the constant flow rate valve is mounted is provided in the flow path forming case body. Item 2. The bathtub cleaning device according to Item 1 or 2. 複数の電磁開閉弁と湯水貯留部は横並びに配置され、前記流路形成ケース体は、前記電磁開閉弁が接続される偏平な流路形成部であって湯水を減速する減速機能を有する流路形成部と、前記湯水貯留部の上面を覆う蓋部を形成する蓋形成部と一体形成したものであることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の浴槽洗浄装置。 A plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves and hot water storage portions are arranged side by side, and the flow path forming case body is a flat flow path forming portion to which the electromagnetic on-off valve is connected and has a deceleration function for decelerating hot water. The bathtub cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the forming portion is integrally formed with a lid forming portion that forms a lid portion that covers the upper surface of the hot water storage portion.
JP2020140006A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Bathtub washing device Pending JP2022035574A (en)

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