JP2022029748A - Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container - Google Patents

Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2022029748A
JP2022029748A JP2020133213A JP2020133213A JP2022029748A JP 2022029748 A JP2022029748 A JP 2022029748A JP 2020133213 A JP2020133213 A JP 2020133213A JP 2020133213 A JP2020133213 A JP 2020133213A JP 2022029748 A JP2022029748 A JP 2022029748A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dried
storage container
ingredient
freeze
auxiliary material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2020133213A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
英史 高橋
Hidefumi Takahashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo College of Food Technology
Original Assignee
Toyo College of Food Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo College of Food Technology filed Critical Toyo College of Food Technology
Priority to JP2020133213A priority Critical patent/JP2022029748A/en
Publication of JP2022029748A publication Critical patent/JP2022029748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a dried food which is excellent in drying characteristics and ingredient restorability and hardly generates waste liquid after drinking and eating.SOLUTION: A dried food X contained in a storage container comprises: main ingredient dry matter 10 obtained by freeze dry-treating an ingredient 1 as a main ingredient; and secondary ingredient dry matter 20 obtained by dry-treating a secondary ingredient 2 having a thickening component which, when absorbing water, gives viscosity; so that they are separate from each other. A production method of a dried food X contained in a storage container comprises: a main ingredient freeze dry step of freeze dry-treating an ingredient 1 as a main ingredient to produce main ingredient dry matter 10; a secondary ingredient dry step of dry-treating a secondary ingredient 2 having a thickening component which, when absorbing water, gives viscosity to produce secondary ingredient dry matter 20; and a storage step of storing the main ingredient dry matter 10 and the secondary ingredient dry matter 20 in the storage container 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、収容容器入り乾燥食品および収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a dried food product in a storage container and a method for producing the dried food product in a storage container.

乾燥食品において、熱湯や水などの液体で復元して喫食する凍結乾燥食品が知られている。特許文献1には、凍結乾燥食品である具入りスープが記載してある。この凍結乾燥食品は、凍結した具材を容器に収容したのち凍結具材の上に濃縮スープを流し込み、容器ごと凍結して真空下で凍結乾燥することによって製造できる。喫食時には、凍結乾燥した具材および濃縮スープに熱湯を注ぐ、或いは、水を注入して電子レンジ等で加熱することで、固形部分(具材)と液体部分(スープ)を有する具入りスープの態様に復元できる。 Among dried foods, freeze-dried foods that are restored and eaten with a liquid such as boiling water or water are known. Patent Document 1 describes a soup containing ingredients, which is a freeze-dried food. This freeze-dried food can be produced by storing the frozen ingredients in a container, pouring the concentrated soup onto the frozen ingredients, freezing the whole container, and freeze-drying under vacuum. At the time of eating, by pouring boiling water into freeze-dried ingredients and concentrated soup, or by injecting water and heating in a microwave oven, etc., the soup with ingredients having a solid part (ingredients) and a liquid part (soup) It can be restored to the aspect.

特開昭58-158164号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 58-158164

特許文献1に記載してある凍結乾燥食品は、具材および濃縮スープを接触させた状態で凍結乾燥しているが、具材および濃縮スープの接触により凍結乾燥時に具材の一部が変色する虞があった。また、例えば具材における濃縮スープと接触する部位と接触しない部位とにおいて乾燥の程度が異なることがあるため、具材の全体に亘って確実に乾燥するためには時間を要する場合があった。 The freeze-dried food described in Patent Document 1 is freeze-dried in a state where the ingredients and the concentrated soup are in contact with each other, but a part of the ingredients is discolored during freeze-drying due to the contact between the ingredients and the concentrated soup. There was a risk. Further, for example, since the degree of drying may differ between the portion of the ingredient that comes into contact with the concentrated soup and the portion that does not come into contact with the concentrated soup, it may take time to reliably dry the entire ingredient.

このような凍結乾燥食品に液体を注いで復元した場合、例えば凍結乾燥時に具材の一部が変色した状態で復元した場合は、復元後も具材の一部が変色しているため復元した後の見た目が悪くなる虞があった。また、具材の部位によって乾燥の程度が異なる状態で復元した場合は、具材の部位によっては復元の程度にムラが発生して復元状態が異なることがあり、喫食時の食感や味に違和感(復元不足による硬い食感や味のムラなど)を感じる虞があった。 When a liquid was poured into such freeze-dried food to restore it, for example, when it was restored with a part of the ingredients discolored during freeze-drying, it was restored because a part of the ingredients was discolored even after the restoration. There was a risk that the later appearance would be worse. In addition, if the restoration is performed in a state where the degree of drying differs depending on the part of the ingredient, the degree of restoration may vary depending on the part of the ingredient and the restoration state may differ, resulting in a different texture and taste during eating. There was a risk of feeling uncomfortable (hard texture, uneven taste, etc. due to insufficient restoration).

また、凍結乾燥食品に液体を注いで復元して固形部分(具材)を喫食し終えた後、液体部分(スープ)の一部を廃棄する場合があった。例えば排水設備の整っていない場所や宇宙船内では、喫食後に廃液はできるだけ出さないことが望ましい。 In addition, there was a case where a part of the liquid part (soup) was discarded after the solid part (ingredient) was completely eaten by pouring the liquid into the freeze-dried food and restoring it. For example, in places where drainage facilities are not well equipped or in spacecraft, it is desirable to minimize the discharge of waste liquid after eating.

従って、本発明の目的は、乾燥性および具材の復元性に優れ、喫食後の廃液が発生し難い乾燥食品を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a dried food which is excellent in drying property and resilience of ingredients and is less likely to generate waste liquid after eating.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第一特徴構成は、主成分となる具材を凍結乾燥処理した主材乾燥物と、吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有する副材を乾燥処理した副材乾燥物と、をそれぞれ別体で有する点にある。 The first characteristic composition of the dried food in a container according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a dried main material obtained by freeze-drying the main ingredient, and a thickening component that absorbs water to impart viscosity. The point is that the auxiliary material having the above-mentioned is dried separately from the dried auxiliary material.

本構成によれば、主材乾燥物および副材乾燥物をそれぞれ別体で有するため、具材および副材を各別に乾燥処理して収容容器に収容することができる。特に具材は凍結乾燥処理するため、具材の持つ色調、風味および栄養素を維持しながら乾燥できる。具材および副材を各別に乾燥処理すれば、乾燥処理時に主材乾燥物が副材乾燥物との接触によって変色することがない。また、仮に具材および副材を接触(混合)させた状態で乾燥処理すれば、具材における副材と接触する部位と接触しない部位とにおいて乾燥の程度が異なることがあるところ、本構成のように具材および副材を各別に乾燥処理すれば、具材において副材と接触する部位は存在せず、副材において具材と接触する部位は存在しないため、それぞれを均一かつ迅速に乾燥できる。 According to this configuration, since the dried main material and the dried auxiliary material are separately contained, the ingredients and the auxiliary materials can be individually dried and stored in the storage container. In particular, since the ingredients are freeze-dried, they can be dried while maintaining the color tone, flavor and nutrients of the ingredients. If the ingredients and the auxiliary materials are individually dried, the dried main material will not be discolored due to contact with the dried auxiliary materials during the drying process. Further, if the ingredients and the auxiliary materials are dried in a contacted (mixed) state, the degree of drying may differ between the parts of the ingredients that come into contact with the auxiliary materials and the parts that do not come into contact with the auxiliary materials. If the ingredients and auxiliary materials are dried separately, there are no parts that come into contact with the auxiliary materials in the ingredients, and there are no parts that come into contact with the ingredients in the auxiliary materials, so each is dried uniformly and quickly. can.

さらに、このような本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品に液体を注いで復元した場合、具材および副材はそれぞれ均一に乾燥してあるため、復元の程度にムラが殆ど認められない状態で良好に復元でき、喫食時の食感や味に違和感(復元不足による硬い食感や味のムラなど)を感じ難い。従って、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品は、乾燥性および具材の復元性に優れたものとなる。 Further, when the dried food in the storage container of the present invention is restored by pouring a liquid, the ingredients and auxiliary materials are uniformly dried, so that the degree of restoration is good with almost no unevenness. It can be restored to the above, and it is difficult to feel a sense of discomfort in the texture and taste when eating (hard texture and uneven taste due to insufficient restoration). Therefore, the dried food in the container of the present invention is excellent in drying property and resilience of the ingredients.

また、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品では、副材において吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有するため、当該収容容器入り乾燥食品に液体を注いで復元した場合、副材は粘性の高いトロミを有する状態となり、収容容器入り乾燥食品は固形部分(具材)およびトロミ部分(副材)を有する態様に復元できる。このように収容容器入り乾燥食品をトロミ部分を有する態様に復元できれば、当該トロミ部分は復元した後の具材に程よく絡むようになり、具材を程よく分散させたり、食感を向上させることができる。そのため、具材を喫食する際には具材に絡んだある程度のトロミ部分(副材)も同時に喫食することができ、また、具材はトロミ部分によって分散した状態となり易いため、具材を喫食し易い状態とすることができる。これにより、具材を喫食し終わるとトロミ部分(副材)も殆ど喫食し終わっている状態になり易いため、喫食後の廃液が発生し難くなる。そのため、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品では、例えば排水設備の整っていない場所や宇宙船内においても廃液をできるだけ出さない状態で喫食をすることができる。 Further, since the dried food in the storage container of the present invention has a thickening component that absorbs water and imparts viscosity to the auxiliary material, the auxiliary material has high viscosity when the dried food in the storage container is restored by pouring a liquid. The dried food in the container can be restored to have a solid portion (ingredient) and a tromi portion (secondary material). If the dried food in the storage container can be restored to have a tromi portion in this way, the tromi portion will be appropriately entangled with the restored ingredients, and the ingredients can be appropriately dispersed and the texture can be improved. can. Therefore, when eating the ingredients, it is possible to eat a certain amount of tromi part (secondary material) that is entwined with the ingredients at the same time, and since the ingredients tend to be dispersed by the tromi parts, the ingredients are eaten. It can be in a state where it is easy to do. As a result, when the ingredients have been eaten, the tromi portion (secondary material) tends to be almost completely eaten, so that waste liquid after eating is less likely to occur. Therefore, the dried food in the storage container of the present invention can be eaten in a place where the drainage facility is not equipped or in a spacecraft with as little waste liquid as possible.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第二特徴構成は、前記副材乾燥物の乾燥処理を凍結乾燥処理とした点にある。 The second characteristic configuration of the dried food in a storage container according to the present invention is that the drying treatment of the auxiliary material dried product is a freeze-drying treatment.

本構成によれば、副材の持つ色調、風味および栄養素を維持しながら乾燥できる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to dry while maintaining the color tone, flavor and nutrients of the auxiliary material.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第三特徴構成は、前記増粘成分がゲル化剤および増粘剤の少なくとも一種を含有する点にある。 The third characteristic composition of the dried food in a container according to the present invention is that the thickening component contains at least one of a gelling agent and a thickening agent.

本構成によれば、公知のゲル化剤および増粘剤を有する副材とすることができる。 According to this configuration, it can be used as an auxiliary material having a known gelling agent and thickening agent.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第四特徴構成は、前記副材が調味成分を有する点にある。 The fourth characteristic configuration of the dried food in a container according to the present invention is that the auxiliary material has a seasoning component.

本構成によれば、公知の調味料を有する調味成分を使用して収容容器入り乾燥食品を味付けすることができる。 According to this configuration, the dried food in the storage container can be seasoned by using the seasoning component having a known seasoning.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第五特徴構成は、前記副材乾燥物が粉末状あるいは顆粒状の態様を含む点にある。 The fifth characteristic configuration of the dried food in a container according to the present invention is that the dried auxiliary material contains a powdery or granular form.

本構成によれば、収容容器入り乾燥食品に液体を注いで復元した場合、副材乾燥物が迅速に溶解し易くなり、復元した副材が復元した主材乾燥物に迅速に絡み易くなる。 According to this configuration, when the liquid is poured into the dried food in the storage container and restored, the dried auxiliary material is easily dissolved quickly, and the restored auxiliary material is easily entangled with the restored main dry material.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第六特徴構成は、前記具材を水産物とした点にある。 The sixth characteristic configuration of the dried food in a container according to the present invention is that the ingredients are marine products.

本構成によれば、水産物の収容容器入り乾燥食品を供することができる。 According to this configuration, dried food in a container for marine products can be provided.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の第七特徴構成は、前記水産物をホタルイカとした点にある。 The seventh characteristic composition of the dried food in a container according to the present invention is that the marine product is firefly squid.

本構成によれば、ホタルイカの収容容器入り乾燥食品を供することができる。 According to this configuration, dried food in a firefly squid container can be provided.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法の第一特徴構成は、主成分となる具材を凍結乾燥処理して主材乾燥物を作製する主材凍結乾燥工程と、吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有する副材を乾燥処理して副材乾燥物を作製する副材乾燥工程と、前記主材乾燥物および前記副材乾燥物を収容容器に収容する収容工程と、を有する点にある。 The first characteristic configuration of the method for producing dried food in a storage container according to the present invention is a main material freeze-drying step of freeze-drying the main ingredient to produce a main material dried product, and a main material freeze-drying step of absorbing water to increase the viscosity. It has an auxiliary material drying step of drying an auxiliary material having a thickening component to be imparted to produce an auxiliary material dried product, and a storage step of accommodating the main material dried product and the auxiliary material dried product in a storage container. At the point.

本構成によれば、具材および副材をそれぞれ主材凍結乾燥工程および副材乾燥工程において各別に乾燥処理し、収容工程において、各別に乾燥処理して作製された主材乾燥物および副材乾燥物を収容容器に収容することで、乾燥性および具材の復元性に優れ、喫食後の廃液が発生し難い収容容器入り乾燥食品を製造することができる。 According to this configuration, the ingredients and the auxiliary materials are separately dried in the main material freeze-drying step and the auxiliary material drying step, respectively, and in the storage step, the main material dried product and the auxiliary material are produced separately. By storing the dried product in a storage container, it is possible to produce a dried food product in a storage container, which is excellent in drying property and resilience of ingredients and is less likely to generate waste liquid after eating.

本発明に係る収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法の第二特徴構成は、前記副材乾燥工程における乾燥処理を凍結乾燥処理とした点にある。 The second characteristic configuration of the method for producing dried food in a container according to the present invention is that the drying process in the auxiliary material drying step is freeze-drying.

本構成によれば、副材の持つ色調、風味および栄養素を維持しながら乾燥できる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to dry while maintaining the color tone, flavor and nutrients of the auxiliary material.

実施形態の収容容器入り乾燥食品を示す概略図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the dried food in a container of an embodiment. 収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法を示した流れ図である。It is a flow chart which showed the manufacturing method of the dried food in a containment container.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品は、水や熱湯で復元して喫食する食品である。
図1に示したように、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは、主成分となる具材1を凍結乾燥処理した主材乾燥物10と、吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有する副材2を乾燥処理した副材乾燥物20と、をそれぞれ別体で有する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The dried food in a container of the present invention is a food that is restored and eaten with water or boiling water.
As shown in FIG. 1, the dried food X in a storage container of the present invention has a main material dried product 10 obtained by freeze-drying the main ingredient 1 and a thickening component that absorbs water to impart viscosity. A dried auxiliary material 20 obtained by drying the auxiliary material 2 is provided separately.

主材乾燥物10は、具材1を凍結乾燥処理したものである。具材1は主成分となる可食部であり、収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを熱湯や水などの液体で復元したときの固形部分となる食材である。当該具材1は、凍結乾燥処理ができる食材であれば特に限定されるものではなく、当該食材としては、例えば水産物、農産物および畜産物などが挙げられる。 The main material dried product 10 is a product obtained by freeze-drying the ingredient 1. The ingredient 1 is an edible portion as a main component, and is a food material that becomes a solid portion when the dried food X in a storage container is restored with a liquid such as boiling water or water. The ingredient 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is a food material that can be freeze-dried, and examples of the food material include marine products, agricultural products, and livestock products.

水産物は、海、河川、湖などで採れる魚介類、藻類及びそれらの加工品であれば使用できる。農産物は、農業による生産物(穀類、野菜など)及びその加工品であれば使用できる。畜産物は、畜産による生産物(肉、卵、乳製品など)及びその加工品であれば使用できる。本実施形態では具材1を水産物とする場合について説明する。 The marine products can be used as long as they are fish and shellfish, algae and their processed products that can be obtained from the sea, rivers, lakes and the like. Agricultural products can be used as long as they are agricultural products (cereals, vegetables, etc.) and their processed products. Livestock products can be used as long as they are products produced by livestock (meat, eggs, dairy products, etc.) and their processed products. In this embodiment, a case where the ingredient 1 is a marine product will be described.

当該水産物における魚介類は、魚類、貝類、イカ、タコ、エビ、カニ、ウニおよびナマコなどが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。また、当該水産物における藻類はコンブやワカメなどの海藻、カワノリなどの淡水藻が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 Examples of fish and shellfish in the marine products include, but are not limited to, fish, shellfish, squid, octopus, shrimp, crab, sea urchin and sea cucumber. In addition, the algae in the marine products include, but are not limited to, seaweeds such as kelp and wakame seaweed, and freshwater algae such as Prasiola japonica.

復元の際に添加する液体は、熱湯や水に限定されるものではなく、調味剤を添加した水溶液の態様でもよい。また、液体の温度は特に限定されるものではないが、例えば室温~100℃の温度とするのがよい。 The liquid added at the time of restoration is not limited to boiling water or water, and may be an aqueous solution to which a seasoning is added. The temperature of the liquid is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a temperature of room temperature to 100 ° C.

具材1の凍結乾燥処理は、食品素材の持つ色調、風味および栄養素を維持しながら乾燥できる技術として食品分野で広く用いられている乾燥処理であれば適用することが可能であり、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば真空乾燥機を用いて減圧下で凍結乾燥処理を行う真空凍結乾燥処理とするのがよい。当該真空凍結乾燥処理では、凍結乾燥させたい上記の食材を凍結させてから真空中で水分を蒸発させる。当該食材を真空凍結乾燥処理することで、液体で復元できる主材乾燥物10とすることができる。真空凍結乾燥処理における条件は特に限定されるものではないが、凍結温度は例えば-50~-8℃とすればよく、真空度は凍結した具材が解凍しない程度の真空度(例えば13Pa以下)とすればよく、乾燥温度は例えば10~60℃とすればよく、乾燥後の水分含有率としては例えば1~5重量%となるようにすればよい。 The freeze-drying treatment of the ingredient 1 can be applied as long as it is a drying treatment widely used in the food field as a technique capable of drying while maintaining the color tone, flavor and nutrients of the food material, and is particularly limited. However, it is preferable to use a vacuum freeze-drying process in which the freeze-drying process is performed under reduced pressure using, for example, a vacuum dryer. In the vacuum freeze-drying treatment, the above-mentioned foodstuff to be freeze-dried is frozen and then the water is evaporated in a vacuum. By vacuum freeze-drying the foodstuff, it is possible to obtain a main material dried product 10 that can be restored with a liquid. The conditions for the vacuum freeze-drying treatment are not particularly limited, but the freezing temperature may be, for example, -50 to -8 ° C, and the degree of vacuum is such that the frozen ingredients do not thaw (for example, 13 Pa or less). The drying temperature may be, for example, 10 to 60 ° C., and the water content after drying may be, for example, 1 to 5% by weight.

主材乾燥物10は液体を注いだときのある程度の吸水によって、凍結乾燥処理の前の具材1の態様(形状、触感、味)に近い状態に復元できる。当該吸水の程度や復元状態については、具材1の種類によって異なるため、例えば吸水量の多寡については特に限定されるものではない。 The main material dried product 10 can be restored to a state close to the mode (shape, touch, taste) of the ingredient 1 before the freeze-drying treatment by absorbing water to some extent when the liquid is poured. Since the degree of water absorption and the restored state differ depending on the type of the ingredient 1, for example, the amount of water absorption is not particularly limited.

副材乾燥物20は副材2を乾燥処理したものである。副材2は、具材1以外の副成分であり少なくとも増粘成分を有する。しかし、副材2に含まれる成分これに限定されるものではなく、調味成分、安定成分および保存成分などを含有してもよい。 The auxiliary material dried product 20 is a product obtained by drying the auxiliary material 2. The auxiliary material 2 is an auxiliary component other than the ingredient 1 and has at least a thickening component. However, the component contained in the auxiliary material 2 is not limited to this, and a seasoning component, a stabilizing component, a preserving component, and the like may be contained.

増粘成分は、吸水して液体に粘性を付与する成分であれば特に限定されるものではなく、液体に粘性を付与することで復元した後の具材1に程よく絡むようにする成分であればよい。当該増粘成分は、例えばゲル化剤および増粘剤の少なくとも一種を含有するようにすればよい。 The thickening component is not particularly limited as long as it absorbs water and imparts viscosity to the liquid, and may be a component that imparts viscosity to the liquid so as to be appropriately entangled with the ingredient 1 after restoration. Just do it. The thickening component may contain, for example, at least one of a gelling agent and a thickening agent.

ゲル化剤は特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、寒天、ゼラチン、カラギナン、ジェランガム、キサンタンガム、ローカストビーンガム、グァーガム、アルギン酸、ペクチン、サイリウムシードガムおよびタマリンドシードガムなどから選ばれる1種類以上とすればよい。 The gelling agent is not particularly limited, but may be one or more selected from, for example, agar, gelatin, carrageenan, gellan gum, xanthan gum, locust bean gum, guar gum, alginic acid, pectin, psyllium seed gum and tamarind seed gum. do it.

増粘剤は特に限定されるものではないが、例えば片栗粉(カタクリ澱粉)、馬鈴薯澱粉、タピオカ澱粉、米澱粉、コーンスターチ、小麦澱粉、甘藷澱粉、葛澱粉、豆澱粉、わらび粉および加工澱粉などから選ばれる1種類以上とすればよい。 The thickener is not particularly limited, but is, for example, from potato starch (katakuri starch), horse bell starch, tapioca starch, rice starch, corn starch, wheat starch, sweet potato starch, kudzu starch, bean starch, straw powder and processed starch. Only one or more types may be selected.

増粘成分は、吸水して粘度が増す成分である。即ち、収容容器入り乾燥食品Xに液体を注いだときに増粘成分が吸水することで当該液体の粘度が増し、これにより当該液体は、その流動性が低下したゲル状、或いは半液体状のトロミを有する状態となる。これにより、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを、固形部分(具材1)およびトロミ部分(副材2)を有する態様に復元できる。 The thickening component is a component that absorbs water and increases its viscosity. That is, when the liquid is poured into the dried food X in the storage container, the thickening component absorbs water to increase the viscosity of the liquid, whereby the liquid becomes a gel-like or semi-liquid state in which the fluidity is reduced. It will be in a state of having a tromi. Thereby, the dried food X in the storage container of the present invention can be restored to a mode having a solid portion (ingredient 1) and a tromi portion (secondary material 2).

副材乾燥物20を復元したときにトロミを有する状態とするためには、復元の際に添加する液体の量を増粘成分が所望のトロミ状態となる量とするのがよい。特に、収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを、固形部分(具材1)およびトロミ部分(副材2)を有する態様に復元する際には、復元後の液体部分(スープ)は必要ないため、復元の際に添加する液体の量は必要最小限とすることができる。当該液体の量の適正量は増粘成分の種類に依るため特に限定されるものではないが、例えば少なくとも副材乾燥物20の体積あるいは重量に対応する量(同等の量)とし、好ましくは主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20の体積あるいは重量に対応する量(同等の量)とするのがよい。そのため、液体の量は、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20の種類によって適宜調製するとよい。 In order to bring the dried by-product 20 into a state of having tromi when restored, it is preferable to set the amount of the liquid added at the time of restoration to the amount in which the thickening component is in a desired tromi state. In particular, when the dried food X in the storage container is restored to have a solid portion (ingredient 1) and a tromi portion (secondary material 2), the restored liquid portion (soup) is not required, so that the restoration is performed. The amount of liquid added at the time can be minimized. The appropriate amount of the liquid is not particularly limited because it depends on the type of the thickening component, but is, for example, at least an amount corresponding to the volume or weight of the auxiliary material dried product 20 (equivalent amount), and is preferably main. The amount (equivalent amount) corresponding to the volume or weight of the dried material 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 is preferable. Therefore, the amount of the liquid may be appropriately adjusted according to the types of the main material dry matter 10 and the auxiliary material dry matter 20.

調味成分は、復元した後の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを味付けする成分であれば特に限定されるものではないが、例えば塩、粉末穀類、粉末味噌、粉末醤油、粉末酒、各種香辛料(顆粒状・粉末状)、各種野菜粉末、粉末豆類、粉末チーズ、粉ミルク、肉そぼろ、ナッツおよびグラノーラなどから選ばれる1種類以上を含有する成分とすればよい。当該調味成分は、市販の調味料であれば使用できる。 The seasoning component is not particularly limited as long as it is a component that seasons the dried food X in the containing container after restoration, but for example, salt, powdered grains, powdered miso, powdered soy sauce, powdered liquor, and various spices (granular form). -It may be a component containing at least one selected from powdered), various vegetable powders, powdered beans, powdered cheese, powdered milk, meat shavings, nuts, granola and the like. The seasoning component can be used as long as it is a commercially available seasoning.

上述したように具材1の乾燥処理は、食品素材の持つ色調、風味を維持するために凍結乾燥処理としてある。一方、副材2の乾燥処理は、副材2を乾燥できればよいため副材2を乾燥できる処理であれば適用することが可能であり、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば凍結乾燥処理、熱風乾燥処理、減圧乾燥処理および天日乾燥処理などを適用することができる。凍結乾燥処理は上記の具材1の凍結乾燥処理と同様に行えばよく、熱風乾燥処理、減圧乾燥処理および天日乾燥処理は公知の手法によって行えばよい。当該凍結乾燥処理は、真空凍結乾燥処理とするのがよい。乾燥後の副材2の水分含有率としては例えば1~5重量%となるようにすればよい。 As described above, the drying treatment of the ingredient 1 is a freeze-drying treatment in order to maintain the color tone and flavor of the food material. On the other hand, the drying treatment of the auxiliary material 2 can be applied as long as the auxiliary material 2 can be dried, and is not particularly limited, but for example, freeze-drying treatment. Hot air drying treatment, vacuum drying treatment, sun drying treatment and the like can be applied. The freeze-drying treatment may be carried out in the same manner as the freeze-drying treatment of the above-mentioned ingredient 1, and the hot air drying treatment, the vacuum drying treatment and the sun drying treatment may be carried out by a known method. The freeze-drying treatment may be a vacuum freeze-drying treatment. The water content of the auxiliary material 2 after drying may be, for example, 1 to 5% by weight.

副材乾燥物20は上記乾燥処理を行った後、そのままの態様で収容容器30に収容してもよいし、粉末状あるいは顆粒状の態様を含むようにして収容容器30に収容してもよい。副材乾燥物20は公知の粉砕機などによって粉末状とするのがよい。また、副材乾燥物20は所望の大きさに切断あるいは破断する等によって顆粒状とするのがよい。本構成であれば、収容容器入り乾燥食品Xに液体を注いで復元した場合、副材乾燥物20が迅速に溶解し易くなる。 After the above-mentioned drying treatment, the dried auxiliary material 20 may be stored in the storage container 30 as it is, or may be stored in the storage container 30 so as to include a powdery or granular form. The auxiliary material dried product 20 is preferably powdered by a known crusher or the like. Further, the dried auxiliary material 20 is preferably made into granules by cutting or breaking into a desired size. With this configuration, when the liquid is poured into the dried food X in the storage container to restore the dried food X, the dried auxiliary material 20 is easily dissolved quickly.

収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは収容容器30に収容してある。当該収容容器30は、例えば熱湯を注いだ場合に変形しない程度の耐熱性や、常温流通ができる耐性を有する態様である袋状・容器状などの容器であればよい。収容容器30の容積は特に限定されるものではないが、例えば50~500mL程度であれば輸送、保管および喫食の際に扱い易い。 The dried food X in the storage container is stored in the storage container 30. The storage container 30 may be, for example, a bag-shaped or container-shaped container having heat resistance to the extent that it does not deform when hot water is poured and resistance to normal temperature distribution. The volume of the storage container 30 is not particularly limited, but for example, if it is about 50 to 500 mL, it is easy to handle during transportation, storage and eating.

本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは、主材乾燥物10と副材乾燥物20と、をそれぞれ別体で有する。即ち、例えば収容容器30の中において、主材乾燥物10と副材乾燥物20とが互いに分離した状態(単独状態)で供される。このとき、主材乾燥物10と副材乾燥物20とは収容容器30の中において接触してもよいが、これらが例えば非接着的、あるいは非一体的に存在するものであればよい。 The dried food X in a storage container of the present invention has a main material dried product 10 and an auxiliary material dried product 20 separately. That is, for example, in the storage container 30, the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20 are provided in a state of being separated from each other (single state). At this time, the dried main material 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 may come into contact with each other in the storage container 30, but they may be present, for example, non-adhesively or non-integrally.

主材乾燥物10と副材乾燥物20とは、収容容器30の中において同一の空間に存在してもよいし、収容容器30に区画を設けて主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20が接触しないように別々に収容してもよいし、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20の少なくとも何れか一方を袋状容器などに収容して、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20が接触しないように別々に収容してもよい。主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20が接触しないように別々に収容した場合は、例えば復元の際に液体を添加する前に、前記区画から解放する、あるいは前記袋状容器から解放する等して、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20が接触するようにしてもよい。 The main material dry matter 10 and the auxiliary material dry matter 20 may exist in the same space in the storage container 30, or the main material dry matter 10 and the auxiliary material dry matter 20 are provided with a section in the storage container 30. May be stored separately so as not to come into contact with each other, or at least one of the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20 may be stored in a bag-shaped container or the like, and the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20 may be stored separately. 20 may be housed separately so that they do not come into contact with each other. When the main material dry matter 10 and the auxiliary material dry matter 20 are housed separately so as not to come into contact with each other, for example, they are released from the compartment or from the bag-shaped container before adding the liquid at the time of restoration. Then, the dried main material 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 may come into contact with each other.

本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20の他に、乾燥材などを収容してもよい。 The dried food X in a storage container of the present invention may contain a dried material or the like in addition to the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20.

このように、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xでは、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20は、収容容器30の内部において、それぞれ別体となるように収容容器30に収容するため、具材1および副材2を各別に乾燥処理して収容容器30に収容することができる。具材1および副材2を各別に乾燥処理すれば、乾燥処理時に主材乾燥物10が副材乾燥物20との接触によって変色することがない。また、本構成のように具材1および副材2を各別に乾燥処理すれば、具材1において副材2と接触する部位は存在せず、副材2において具材1と接触する部位は存在しないため、それぞれを均一かつ迅速に乾燥できる。 As described above, in the dried food X in the storage container of the present invention, the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20 are stored in the storage container 30 so as to be separate from each other inside the storage container 30. The ingredient 1 and the auxiliary ingredient 2 can be separately dried and stored in the storage container 30. If the ingredient 1 and the auxiliary material 2 are individually dried, the main material dried product 10 does not discolor due to contact with the auxiliary material dried product 20 during the drying treatment. Further, if the ingredient 1 and the auxiliary material 2 are separately dried as in the present configuration, there is no portion of the ingredient 1 that comes into contact with the auxiliary material 2, and the portion of the auxiliary material 2 that comes into contact with the auxiliary material 1 is present. Since it does not exist, each can be dried uniformly and quickly.

さらに、このような本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xに液体を注いで復元した場合、具材1および副材2はそれぞれ均一に乾燥してあるため、復元の程度にムラが殆ど認められない状態で良好に復元でき、喫食時の食感や味に違和感(復元不足による硬い食感や味のムラなど)を感じ難い。従って、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは、乾燥性および具材の復元性に優れたものとなる。 Further, when the dried food X in the storage container of the present invention is restored by pouring a liquid, the ingredient 1 and the auxiliary material 2 are uniformly dried, so that the degree of restoration is hardly uneven. It can be restored well in the state, and it is difficult to feel discomfort in the texture and taste at the time of eating (hard texture and uneven taste due to insufficient restoration). Therefore, the dried food X in the storage container of the present invention is excellent in drying property and resilience of the ingredients.

また、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xでは、副材2において吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有するため、当該収容容器入り乾燥食品Xに液体を注いで復元した場合、副材2は粘性の高いトロミを有する状態となり、収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは固形部分(具材1)およびトロミ部分(副材2)を有する態様に復元できる。このように収容容器入り乾燥食品Xをトロミ部分を有する態様に復元できれば、当該トロミ部分は復元した後の具材1に程よく絡むようになり、具材1を程よく分散させたり、食感を向上させることができる。そのため、具材1を喫食する際には具材1に絡んだある程度のトロミ部分(副材2)も同時に喫食することができ、また、具材1はトロミ部分によって分散した状態となり易いため、具材1を喫食し易い状態とすることができる。これにより、具材1を喫食し終わるとトロミ部分(副材2)も殆ど喫食し終わっている状態になり易いため、喫食後の廃液が発生し難くなる。 Further, since the dried food X in the storage container of the present invention has a thickening component that absorbs water and imparts viscosity to the auxiliary material 2, when the dried food X in the storage container is restored by pouring a liquid, the auxiliary material 2 is used. Is in a state of having a highly viscous tromi, and the dried food X in the storage container can be restored to have a solid portion (ingredient 1) and a tromi portion (secondary material 2). If the dried food X in the storage container can be restored to have a tromi portion in this way, the tromi portion will be appropriately entangled with the restored ingredient 1, and the ingredient 1 will be appropriately dispersed and the texture will be improved. Can be made to. Therefore, when the ingredient 1 is eaten, a certain amount of tromi portion (secondary material 2) entwined with the ingredient 1 can be eaten at the same time, and the ingredient 1 tends to be dispersed by the tromi portion. The ingredient 1 can be made easy to eat. As a result, when the ingredient 1 is completely eaten, the tromi portion (secondary material 2) is likely to be almost completely eaten, so that waste liquid after eating is less likely to be generated.

また、本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは軽量となるため、例えば災害食や宇宙食として携行するのに適している。 Further, since the dried food X in the storage container of the present invention is lightweight, it is suitable for carrying as a disaster food or a space food, for example.

本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xは、以下のようにして製造できる(図2)。即ち、主成分となる具材1を凍結乾燥処理して主材乾燥物10を作製する主材凍結乾燥工程Aと、吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有する副材2を乾燥処理して副材乾燥物20を作製する副材乾燥工程Bと、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20を収容容器30に収容する収容工程Cと、を有する。 The dried food X in a storage container of the present invention can be produced as follows (FIG. 2). That is, the main material freeze-drying step A for producing the main material dried product 10 by freeze-drying the main ingredient 1 and the auxiliary material 2 having a thickening component that absorbs water to impart viscosity are dried. It has an auxiliary material drying step B for producing the auxiliary material dried product 20, and a storage step C for accommodating the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20 in the storage container 30.

主材凍結乾燥工程Aにおいて、水分含有率が所定の割合となるまで具材1を凍結乾燥処理して主材乾燥物10を作製する。当該凍結乾燥処理は、真空凍結乾燥処理とするのがよい。 In the main material freeze-drying step A, the ingredient 1 is freeze-dried until the water content becomes a predetermined ratio to prepare the main material dried product 10. The freeze-drying treatment may be a vacuum freeze-drying treatment.

副材乾燥工程Bにおいて、水分含有率が所定の割合となるまで副材2を乾燥処理して副材乾燥物20を作製する。副材乾燥工程Bにおける乾燥処理は凍結乾燥処理、熱風乾燥処理、減圧乾燥処理および天日乾燥処理の何れかとするのがよい。当該凍結乾燥処理は、真空凍結乾燥処理とするのがよい。 In the auxiliary material drying step B, the auxiliary material 2 is dried until the water content reaches a predetermined ratio to prepare the auxiliary material dried product 20. The drying treatment in the auxiliary material drying step B is preferably any one of freeze-drying treatment, hot air drying treatment, vacuum drying treatment, and sun drying treatment. The freeze-drying treatment may be a vacuum freeze-drying treatment.

このように、具材1および副材2をそれぞれ主材凍結乾燥工程Aおよび副材乾燥工程Bにおいて各別に乾燥処理し、収容工程Cにおいて、各別に乾燥処理して作製された主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20を収容容器30に収容することで、収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを製造することができる。 As described above, the main material dried product produced by separately drying the ingredient 1 and the auxiliary material 2 in the main material freeze-drying step A and the auxiliary material drying step B and separately drying the auxiliary material 2 in the accommodating step C, respectively. By accommodating the 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 in the accommodating container 30, the dried food X in the accommodating container can be produced.

〔実施例1〕
以下のようにして本発明の収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを作製した。
具材1としてホタルイカ(兵庫県香住産)を使用した。ホタルイカ700g(約83匹)を塩水で所定時間ボイルしたのち水冷した。ボイル後のホタルイカの重量は404gであった。ボイル後のホタルイカをメディカルフリーザー(PMF-501FD:福島工業株式会社製)によって-30℃で凍結した。凍結したホタルイカを取り出して目を除去して凍結乾燥用金属製トレイに載置し、以下の真空凍結乾燥処理を行った。即ち、上記のホタルイカを-30℃に設定した共和式凍結乾燥機RLEII-52(共和真空技術株式会社製)に収容し、棚温度が-30℃に到達した後、チャンバー内の冷媒配管温度が-40℃以下となるまで冷却した。チャンバー内を13Paまで減圧し、減圧後に棚温度を1分間で40℃まで上昇させ、180分間保持した。その後、棚温度を50℃に設定して2日間保持し、水分を昇華させて乾燥させることにより主材乾燥物10を作製した(主材凍結乾燥工程A)。このとき、主材乾燥物10である乾燥ホタルイカの重量は88gであり、水分活性は0.030であった。
[Example 1]
The dried food X in the storage container of the present invention was prepared as follows.
Firefly squid (produced in Kami, Hyogo Prefecture) was used as ingredient 1. 700 g of firefly squid (about 83 animals) was boiled in salt water for a predetermined time and then cooled with water. The weight of the firefly squid after boiling was 404 g. The firefly squid after boiling was frozen at -30 ° C by a medical freezer (PMF-501FD: manufactured by Fukushima Kogyo Co., Ltd.). The frozen firefly squid was taken out, the eyes were removed, and the squid was placed on a metal tray for freeze-drying, and the following vacuum freeze-drying treatment was performed. That is, the above-mentioned firefly squid is housed in a Kyowa type freeze-dryer RLEII-52 (manufactured by Kyowa Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.) set at -30 ° C, and after the shelf temperature reaches -30 ° C, the temperature of the refrigerant pipe in the chamber rises. It was cooled to -40 ° C or lower. The inside of the chamber was depressurized to 13 Pa, and after the depressurization, the shelf temperature was raised to 40 ° C. in 1 minute and held for 180 minutes. Then, the shelf temperature was set to 50 ° C. and held for 2 days, and the moisture was sublimated and dried to prepare the main material dried product 10 (main material freeze-drying step A). At this time, the weight of the dried firefly squid, which is the main material dried product 10, was 88 g, and the water activity was 0.030.

副材2として、追い鰹つゆ、水、片栗粉(増粘成分)を200:200:40の割合で混合した出汁液を作製した。即ち、追い鰹つゆ、水を鍋に入れ沸騰させ、沸騰後、予め片栗粉を水で溶解しておいた溶液をゆっくり加えて混和し、とろみがついた後に火を止めた。この出汁液を凍結乾燥用金属製トレイに注ぎ、-30℃で凍結させ、主材凍結乾燥工程Aと同様の条件で真空凍結乾燥処理させて副材乾燥物20を作製した(副材乾燥工程B)。このとき、副材乾燥物20である乾燥出汁の水分活性は0.246であった。 As the auxiliary material 2, a soup stock was prepared by mixing bonito soup, water, and potato starch (thickening component) at a ratio of 200: 200: 40. That is, bonito soup and water were put in a pan and boiled. After boiling, a solution in which potato starch was previously dissolved in water was slowly added and mixed, and the heat was turned off after thickening. This soup stock was poured into a metal tray for freeze-drying, frozen at −30 ° C., and vacuum freeze-dried under the same conditions as in the main material freeze-drying step A to prepare an auxiliary material dried product 20 (secondary material drying step). B). At this time, the water activity of the dried soup stock, which is the auxiliary material dried product 20, was 0.246.

上記で各別に作製した乾燥ホタルイカ(主材乾燥物10)6gおよび乾燥出汁(副材乾燥物20)3gを、収容容器30であるOwl1000-BOX(ヤマトマテリアル株式会社)に収容して(収容工程C)収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを作製し、常温で保管した(本発明例1)。 6 g of dried firefly squid (dried main material 10) and 3 g of dried soup stock (dried auxiliary material 20) prepared separately above are stored in the storage container 30 Owl1000-BOX (Yamato Material Co., Ltd.) (containment step). C) A dried food X in a storage container was prepared and stored at room temperature (Example 1 of the present invention).

このように主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20を各別に乾燥して作製することで、主材乾燥物10が副材乾燥物20との接触によって変色することがなく、それぞれが均一かつ迅速に乾燥できると認められた。 By drying the dried main material 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 separately in this way, the dried main material 10 does not discolor due to contact with the dried auxiliary material 20, and each of them is uniform. It was recognized that it could be dried quickly.

〔実施例2〕
実施例1で作製した収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを常温で1.5ヵ月保管した後、官能評価を行った。
収容容器入り乾燥食品Xを開封して熱湯25mLを注入して復元させた。復元した収容容器入り乾燥食品Xにおいて、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20は、それぞれ復元の程度にムラが殆ど認められない状態で良好に復元できた。
[Example 2]
The dried food X in the storage container prepared in Example 1 was stored at room temperature for 1.5 months, and then sensory evaluation was performed.
The dried food X in the storage container was opened and 25 mL of boiling water was injected to restore it. In the restored dried food X in the storage container, the main material dried product 10 and the auxiliary material dried product 20 could be successfully restored in a state where almost no unevenness was observed in the degree of restoration.

官能評価の評価項目は、復元後の外観の色、食感、味の3項目とした。各項目において、良い(2.0)、許容できる(0)、悪い(-2.0)とし、2.0から-2.0までの間で評価を数値化した。パネラーは17名とし、各項目の平均値を表1に示した。 The evaluation items for the sensory evaluation were three items: color, texture, and taste of the appearance after restoration. In each item, good (2.0), acceptable (0), and bad (-2.0) were set, and the evaluation was quantified between 2.0 and -2.0. The number of panelists was 17, and the average value of each item is shown in Table 1.

Figure 2022029748000002
Figure 2022029748000002

この結果、各項目の平均値は0.62~1.08であり、いずれもプラスの評価でマイナス評価は無かったため、優れた評価であると認められた。 As a result, the average value of each item was 0.62 to 1.08, and all of them were positive evaluations and no negative evaluations, so that the evaluations were excellent.

復元後の外観の色については、乾燥時に主材乾燥物10は副材乾燥物20との接触による変色は発生せず、具材(ホタルイカ)1の素材の色がそのまま再現できたため、復元した後の見た目に違和感は殆どないと認められた。 Regarding the color of the appearance after restoration, the main material dried product 10 did not discolor due to contact with the auxiliary material dried product 20 during drying, and the color of the material of the ingredient (firefly squid) 1 could be reproduced as it was, so that it was restored. It was recognized that there was almost no discomfort in the later appearance.

復元後の食感については、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20においてそれぞれ復元の程度にムラが殆ど認められない状態で良好に復元できたため、具材(ホタルイカ)1の素材の弾力を感じることができ、復元した後の食感に硬さなどの違和感は殆どないと認められた。 Regarding the texture after restoration, the elasticity of the material of the ingredient (firefly squid) 1 was improved because the dried main material 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 were able to be restored satisfactorily with almost no unevenness in the degree of restoration. It was possible to feel it, and it was recognized that there was almost no discomfort such as hardness in the texture after restoration.

復元後の味については、主材乾燥物10および副材乾燥物20においてそれぞれ復元の程度にムラが殆ど認められない状態で良好に復元できたため、復元した後の味のムラなどの違和感は殆どないと認められた。 As for the taste after restoration, the dried main material 10 and the dried auxiliary material 20 were able to be restored satisfactorily with almost no unevenness in the degree of restoration, so that there was almost no discomfort such as uneven taste after restoration. It was admitted that it was not.

比較例として、ボイル後のホタルイカと市販の調味料とを混合した後、収容容器に収容して実施例1に記載した条件で真空凍結乾燥処理させた。当該調味料として、追い鰹つゆ(株式会社Mizkan:比較例1)、干焼蝦仁用中華合わせ調味料(味の素株式会社:比較例2)、からし酢みそ(マルコメ株式会社:比較例3)、梅ソース(ハグルマ株式会社:比較例4)を使用した。 As a comparative example, firefly squid after boiling and a commercially available seasoning were mixed, then stored in a storage container, and vacuum freeze-dried under the conditions described in Example 1. The seasonings include bonito soup (Mizkan Co., Ltd .: Comparative Example 1), Chinese-style seasoning for dried bonito (Ajinomoto Co., Inc .: Comparative Example 2), Karashi vinegar miso (Marcome Co., Ltd .: Comparative Example 3), and plum. A source (Haguruma Co., Ltd .: Comparative Example 4) was used.

これら比較例1~4については、具材であるホタルイカと副材である調味料とを混合したものを真空凍結乾燥処理した。比較例1~4では、真空凍結乾燥処理後のホタルイカの一部において、調味料の色によって変色した部位が認められた。また、ホタルイカの全体に亘って確実に乾燥するために、本発明例1より真空凍結乾燥処理の時間を要した。 For Comparative Examples 1 to 4, a mixture of firefly squid as an ingredient and a seasoning as an auxiliary material was vacuum freeze-dried. In Comparative Examples 1 to 4, in some of the firefly squids after the vacuum freeze-drying treatment, a portion discolored by the color of the seasoning was observed. Further, in order to reliably dry the entire firefly squid, it took more time for vacuum freeze-drying treatment than in Example 1 of the present invention.

真空凍結乾燥処理後の比較例1~4について熱湯25mLを注入して復元させた場合、ホタルイカの一部に復元の程度にムラが認められた。また、復元後の外観の色については、復元したホタルイカにおいて、調味料の色によって変色した部位が認められ、復元後の食感については、復元したホタルイカの一部に硬さが認められ、復元後の味については、復元したホタルイカの一部に味のムラが認められた。 When 25 mL of boiling water was injected into Comparative Examples 1 to 4 after the vacuum freeze-drying treatment to restore the firefly squid, unevenness was observed in the degree of restoration in a part of the firefly squid. Regarding the color of the appearance after restoration, in the restored firefly squid, a part discolored by the color of the seasoning was observed, and regarding the texture after restoration, hardness was observed in a part of the restored firefly squid, and the restoration was performed. Regarding the later taste, uneven taste was observed in some of the restored firefly squids.

本発明は、収容容器入り乾燥食品および収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法に利用できる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a method for producing dried food in a storage container and dried food in a storage container.

X 収容容器入り乾燥食品
A 主材凍結乾燥工程
B 副材乾燥工程
C 収容工程
1 具材
2 副材
10 主材乾燥物
20 副材乾燥物
30 収容容器
X Dry food in a storage container A Main material freeze-drying process B Secondary material drying process C Storage process 1 Ingredients 2 Secondary material 10 Main material dried product 20 Secondary material dried product 30 Storage container

Claims (9)

主成分となる具材を凍結乾燥処理した主材乾燥物と、吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有する副材を乾燥処理した副材乾燥物と、をそれぞれ別体で有する収容容器入り乾燥食品。 A container containing a main material dried product in which the main ingredient is freeze-dried and a secondary material dried product in which a secondary material having a thickening component that absorbs water to impart viscosity is dried separately. Dried food. 前記副材乾燥物の乾燥処理が凍結乾燥処理である請求項1に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品。 The dried food in a storage container according to claim 1, wherein the drying treatment of the dried auxiliary material is a freeze-drying treatment. 前記増粘成分がゲル化剤および増粘剤の少なくとも一種を含有する請求項1または2に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品。 The dried food in a container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickening component contains at least one of a gelling agent and a thickening agent. 前記副材が調味成分を有する請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品。 The dried food in a storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the auxiliary material has a seasoning component. 前記副材乾燥物が粉末状あるいは顆粒状の態様を含む請求項1~4の何れか一項に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品。 The dried food in a storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dried auxiliary material comprises a powdery or granular form. 前記具材が水産物である請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品。 The dried food in a storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the ingredient is a marine product. 前記水産物がホタルイカである請求項6に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品。 The dried food in a container according to claim 6, wherein the marine product is firefly squid. 主成分となる具材を凍結乾燥処理して主材乾燥物を作製する主材凍結乾燥工程と、
吸水して粘性を付与する増粘成分を有する副材を乾燥処理して副材乾燥物を作製する副材乾燥工程と、
前記主材乾燥物および前記副材乾燥物を収容容器に収容する収容工程と、を有する収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法。
The main material freeze-drying process to produce the main material dried product by freeze-drying the main ingredient ingredients,
A secondary material drying step of producing a secondary material dried product by drying an auxiliary material having a thickening component that absorbs water and imparts viscosity.
A method for producing a dried food product in a storage container, comprising a storage step of storing the dried main material and the dried auxiliary material in a storage container.
前記副材乾燥工程における乾燥処理が凍結乾燥処理である請求項8に記載の収容容器入り乾燥食品の製造方法。
The method for producing dried food in a storage container according to claim 8, wherein the drying treatment in the auxiliary material drying step is freeze-drying treatment.
JP2020133213A 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container Pending JP2022029748A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020133213A JP2022029748A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020133213A JP2022029748A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022029748A true JP2022029748A (en) 2022-02-18

Family

ID=80325010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020133213A Pending JP2022029748A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022029748A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7255826B1 (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-04-11 アスザックフーズ株式会社 Dry food manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7255826B1 (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-04-11 アスザックフーズ株式会社 Dry food manufacturing method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2730542C (en) Dried vegetables and a process for producing the same
KR100700630B1 (en) Method for manufacturing instant gruel
JP2022029748A (en) Dried food contained in storage container and production method of dried food contained in storage container
JPH08294365A (en) Production of block-like instant solid dry food
JP2018007642A (en) Tarako preparation
JP2024504659A (en) Frozen block manufacturing method, frozen block, and frozen food
JP2000060476A (en) Mushroom-containing sauce
JPH0678724A (en) Sea food curry having shelf stability
KR101870570B1 (en) Manufacture of Kimchi spice source
JP4436824B2 (en) How to make pastry rakkyo
JP7132657B1 (en) Freeze-dried food manufacturing method and freeze-dried food
KR101899314B1 (en) Method for Manufacturing Freeze-Thaw Dried Walleye Pollack Soup Containing Potato Ball
JP3393841B2 (en) Fish egg composition for food in sealed containers
JPH08163962A (en) Production of instant pasta or instant needle
JP2014054268A (en) Pasty processed food
JP2019000009A (en) Granular food product and method of producing the same, method of improving food product, and method of growing plant
JP2000166493A (en) Binding-preventing agent for starch-including food, instant noodle and its production
JP5461901B2 (en) processed food
JP2008125429A (en) Instant food
JP3055977B2 (en) Method of producing restorable food
JP3583179B2 (en) Drying ingredients for rice balls
KR20240078437A (en) Method for manufacturing of cube broth containing red crab as main ingredients and cube broth manufactured thereby
KR20170091284A (en) a manufacturing method of retort soup and reort soup available for normal temperature distribution thereby
JPS58865A (en) Instant salad composition
WO2024034626A1 (en) Fried food coating composition and method for producing coated fried food product using same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20230607

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20240523

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20240604