JP2022025930A - Storage box - Google Patents

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JP2022025930A
JP2022025930A JP2020129130A JP2020129130A JP2022025930A JP 2022025930 A JP2022025930 A JP 2022025930A JP 2020129130 A JP2020129130 A JP 2020129130A JP 2020129130 A JP2020129130 A JP 2020129130A JP 2022025930 A JP2022025930 A JP 2022025930A
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plate
support plate
storage box
articles
article
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JP7476023B2 (en
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孟 ▲高▼野
Takeshi Takano
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ST Corp
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ST Corp
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Abstract

To provide a storage box capable of displaying articles with excellent appearance that can be manufactured at a low cost.SOLUTION: A storage box 10 for storing a plurality of sheet-like articles O so as to be stacked in a standing position comprises a front face plate 2 whose height in a vertical direction is lower than the articles O, which is extendedly provided in a nearly vertical direction while facing the articles O at one end in a stacking direction; a back face plate 3 whose height in a vertical direction is higher than the front face plate 2, which is arranged approximately in parallel with the front face plate 2 on the other end side in a stacking direction of the articles O; a bottom plate 4 provided nearly horizontally by integrally connecting a lower end 2b in the vertical direction of the front face plate 2 with a lower end 3b in the vertical direction of the back face plate 3; a support plate 5 longer than height in the vertical direction of the back face plate 3, which is arranged to be opposed to the articles O at the other end in the stacking direction by integrally folding inward from an upper end 3a in the vertical direction of the back face plate 3; and a positioning plate 6 for positioning a lower end 5b of the support plate 5 between the lower end 2b of the front face plate 2 and the lower end 3b of the back face plate 3, which is integrally provided at the lower end 5b of the support plate 5, and is provided to be opposed to an inner face of the bottom plate 4.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えば、シート状の物品を立位で重ねて収容する収容箱に関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, a storage box for accommodating sheet-shaped articles in an upright position.

物品を収容する箱には、種々のものがあり、例えば、所定形状に切り抜いた1枚の紙を折り曲げて接着することで組み立て可能な箱が広く普及している。1枚の紙を加工して箱を作ると、箱の製造コストを低く抑えることができる。 There are various types of boxes for accommodating articles. For example, a box that can be assembled by bending and adhering a piece of paper cut into a predetermined shape is widely used. By processing a piece of paper to make a box, the manufacturing cost of the box can be kept low.

実開平6-59215号公報Jikkenhei 6-59215 Gazette

紙製の箱は、折り曲げ部が紙の腰によって膨らむ傾向があるため、所望する形状に組み立てることが難しい。特に、折り曲げ部で紙を180度折り返すような場合には、折り曲げ部を挟んだ両側の紙同士を接着しない限り、折り曲げ部近くの膨らみを無くすことは難しい。 Paper boxes are difficult to assemble into the desired shape because the bends tend to bulge due to the waist of the paper. In particular, when the paper is folded 180 degrees at the bent portion, it is difficult to eliminate the bulge near the bent portion unless the papers on both sides of the bent portion are adhered to each other.

このため、例えば、物品(商品)を陳列するための収容箱を紙で作ると、箱の一部が不所望に膨らんで収容箱を所望する形状に組み立てることができず、物品を安定して収容箱に収容して見栄えよく陳列することが難しい。 For this reason, for example, if a storage box for displaying articles (commodities) is made of paper, a part of the box swells undesirably and the storage box cannot be assembled into a desired shape, so that the articles can be stably assembled. It is difficult to store it in a storage box and display it in a good-looking manner.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、安価に製造することができ、物品を見栄えよく陳列することができる収容箱を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a storage box that can be manufactured at low cost and can display articles in a good-looking manner.

本発明の収容箱の一態様は、複数のシート状の物品を立位で重ねて収容する。この収容箱は、重ね方向の一端にある物品に対向して略鉛直方向に延設され、当該物品より鉛直方向の高さが低い前面板と、複数の物品の重ね方向の他端側で前面板と略平行に配置され、前面板より鉛直方向の高さが高い背面板と、前面板の鉛直方向の下端と背面板の鉛直方向の下端を一体につないで略水平に設けた底板と、背面板の鉛直方向の上端から一体に内側に折り返されて重ね方向の他端にある物品に対向して配置され、背面板の鉛直方向の高さより長い支持板と、支持板の上端と反対の下端に一体に設けられ、底板の内面に対向して配置され、支持板の下端を前面板の下端と背面板の下端の間で位置決めする位置決め板と、を有する。支持板は、支持板の上端と略平行で且つ上端から離間した位置に折罫線を有し、支持板が背面板に向けて凸となる方向に支持板を折罫線で折り曲げた屈曲部を有する。 One aspect of the storage box of the present invention is to stack and store a plurality of sheet-shaped articles in an upright position. This storage box extends substantially in the vertical direction facing the article at one end in the stacking direction, and has a front plate having a lower vertical height than the article and a front plate on the other end side in the stacking direction of a plurality of articles. A back plate that is arranged substantially parallel to the face plate and has a higher vertical height than the front plate, and a bottom plate that is provided substantially horizontally by integrally connecting the vertical lower end of the front plate and the vertical lower end of the back plate. A support plate that is integrally folded inward from the vertical upper end of the back plate and placed facing the article at the other end in the stacking direction, and has a support plate longer than the vertical height of the back plate and the opposite of the upper end of the support plate. It has a positioning plate that is integrally provided at the lower end, is arranged so as to face the inner surface of the bottom plate, and positions the lower end of the support plate between the lower end of the front plate and the lower end of the back plate. The support plate has a fold ruled line at a position substantially parallel to the upper end of the support plate and away from the upper end, and has a bent portion in which the support plate is bent by the fold ruled line in a direction in which the support plate is convex toward the back plate. ..

本発明の一態様によれば、安価に製造することができ、物品を見栄えよく陳列することができる収容箱を提供することができる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a storage box that can be manufactured at low cost and can display articles in a good-looking manner.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る収容箱に複数のシート状の物品を収容した状態を示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of sheet-shaped articles are housed in a storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1の収容箱の展開図である。FIG. 2 is a developed view of the storage box of FIG. 図3は、図1の収容箱の第1の状態を示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an external perspective view showing a first state of the storage box of FIG. 図4は、図3の第1の状態の収容箱を線F4-F4に沿って切断した断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F4-F4 of the storage box in the first state of FIG. 図5は、支持板に屈曲部を設けていない収容箱を示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an external perspective view showing a storage box in which the support plate is not provided with a bent portion. 図6は、図3の収容箱の支持板を反対側に湾曲させた第2の状態を示す外観斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an external perspective view showing a second state in which the support plate of the storage box of FIG. 3 is curved to the opposite side.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る収容箱10について図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の収容箱10は、複数の扁平なシート状の物品Oを立位で重ねて収容する収容部20を有する。物品Oは、略長方形のシート状であり、全て同じ形状を有する。物品Oは、例えば、複数のシールを貼った台紙(いずれも図示せず)を複数枚(本実施形態では4枚)重ねて扁平な袋Pに入れたものであってもよい。収容部20は、このようなシート状の物品Oを複数個(本実施形態では8個)重ねて収容可能な大きさを有する。本実施形態では、物品Oは、その長手方向が鉛直方向に沿う向きで水平方向に重ねて収容部20に収容されている。
Hereinafter, the storage box 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the storage box 10 of the present embodiment has a storage unit 20 for accommodating a plurality of flat sheet-shaped articles O in an upright position. The article O has a substantially rectangular sheet shape, and all have the same shape. The article O may be, for example, a stack of a plurality of mounts (none of which are shown) having a plurality of stickers attached (four in the present embodiment) stacked and placed in a flat bag P. The accommodating portion 20 has a size capable of accommodating a plurality of such sheet-shaped articles O (eight in the present embodiment). In the present embodiment, the articles O are housed in the accommodating portion 20 in a horizontal direction in which the longitudinal direction thereof is along the vertical direction.

収容部20に収容する物品Oは、立位で重ねることができる薄いシート状或いは板状のものであればよく、その個数や形状などはいかなるものであってもよい。なお、物品Oの重ね方向に沿った収容部20の幅は、位置決め板6(後述する)の支持板5(後述する)に対する折り曲げ位置を変えることで、収容する物品Oの重ね方向の幅に容易に合わせることができる。 The article O to be accommodated in the accommodating portion 20 may be a thin sheet or plate that can be stacked in an upright position, and the number and shape thereof may be any. The width of the accommodating portion 20 along the stacking direction of the articles O can be adjusted to the width of the accommodating portion O in the stacking direction by changing the bending position of the positioning plate 6 (described later) with respect to the support plate 5 (described later). It can be easily adjusted.

収容箱10は、所定数の物品Oを重ねて収容部20内に収容した状態(例えば図1に示す状態)で、図示しない外箱に複数組まとめて梱包されて出荷される。そして、出荷先の店舗などにおいて、外箱が開梱されて、所定数の物品Oを収容した収容箱10が取り出され、そのままの状態(複数の物品Oを収容部20内に重ねて収容した例えば図1に示す状態)で物品Oが陳列される。つまり、本実施形態の収容箱10は、物品Oを収容するための箱として機能するとともに、物品Oを陳列するための箱として機能する。 The storage box 10 is shipped in a state in which a predetermined number of articles O are stacked and stored in the storage unit 20 (for example, in the state shown in FIG. 1), and a plurality of sets are packed together in an outer box (not shown). Then, at the shipping destination store or the like, the outer box is unpacked, the storage box 10 containing a predetermined number of articles O is taken out, and the storage box 10 is stored as it is (a plurality of articles O are stacked and stored in the storage unit 20). For example, the article O is displayed in the state shown in FIG. 1). That is, the storage box 10 of the present embodiment functions as a box for storing the article O and also as a box for displaying the article O.

本実施形態の収容箱10は、図2に示す1枚の所定形状のシート材1を複数個所で折り曲げて所定箇所を接着することにより組み立てられる。図2において、実線はシート材1に切り込みを入れる線を示し、一点鎖線はシート材1を紙面手前側が凸となる山折りにする線を示し、二点鎖線はシート材1を紙面奥側が凸となる谷折りにする線を示す。組み立てた状態の収容箱10の一例を図3に示す。図3は、収容箱10の第1の状態を示す。収容箱10は、図6に示す第2の状態にすることもできる。シート材1は、例えばティッシュ箱の素材と同様のボール紙であり、或いは、樹脂シートや不織布などの他の素材をシート材1として用いることもできる。本実施形態ではボール紙をシート材1として用いた。 The storage box 10 of the present embodiment is assembled by bending one sheet material 1 having a predetermined shape shown in FIG. 2 at a plurality of places and adhering the predetermined places. In FIG. 2, the solid line indicates a line for making a cut in the sheet material 1, the alternate long and short dash line indicates a line for folding the sheet material 1 into a mountain fold in which the front side of the paper surface is convex, and the two-dot chain line indicates the line in which the sheet material 1 is convex on the back side of the paper surface. The line to fold the valley is shown. FIG. 3 shows an example of the housing box 10 in the assembled state. FIG. 3 shows a first state of the storage box 10. The storage box 10 can also be in the second state shown in FIG. The sheet material 1 is, for example, a cardboard similar to the material of the tissue box, or another material such as a resin sheet or a non-woven fabric can be used as the sheet material 1. In this embodiment, cardboard is used as the sheet material 1.

以下、第1の状態にした収容箱10の構造について詳細に説明する。
図1乃至図3に示すように、収容箱10は、前面板2、背面板3、底板4、支持板5、及び位置決め板6を有する。また、収容箱10は、一対の側板8R、8Lを有する。複数個の物品Oを重ねて収容する収容部20は、前面板2、支持板5、位置決め板6、及び一対の側板8R、8Lによって囲まれた空間である。収容箱10の前方及び上方は大きく開放しており、収容部20の前方及び上方に比較的大きな開口部12が設けられている。開口部12は、前面板2の上端2a、背面板3の上端3a(すなわち支持板5の上端5a)、及び一対の側板8R、8Lの傾斜した上端8a、8aを矩形につなげた形状を有する。物品Oは、開口部12を介して収容部20に収容可能であり、開口部12を介して収容部20から取り出し可能である。
Hereinafter, the structure of the storage box 10 in the first state will be described in detail.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the storage box 10 has a front plate 2, a back plate 3, a bottom plate 4, a support plate 5, and a positioning plate 6. Further, the storage box 10 has a pair of side plates 8R and 8L. The accommodating portion 20 for accommodating a plurality of articles O in a stacked manner is a space surrounded by a front plate 2, a support plate 5, a positioning plate 6, and a pair of side plates 8R and 8L. The front and the upper side of the storage box 10 are largely open, and a relatively large opening 12 is provided in the front and the upper side of the storage portion 20. The opening 12 has a shape in which the upper end 2a of the front plate 2, the upper end 3a of the back plate 3 (that is, the upper end 5a of the support plate 5), and the inclined upper ends 8a, 8a of the pair of side plates 8R, 8L are connected in a rectangular shape. .. The article O can be accommodated in the accommodating portion 20 through the opening 12, and can be taken out from the accommodating portion 20 through the opening 12.

前面板2、背面板3、支持板5、位置決め板6、及び一対の側板8R、8Lはシート材1の一部により構成されており、底板4はシート材1の複数の部分を重ねて接着することにより構成されている。以下、説明を分かり易くするため、底板4を1枚の板状物とみなす場合もある。また、以下の説明では、収容箱10を図3の矢印方向から見て上下方向、左右方向、及び前後方向を規定する。 The front plate 2, the back plate 3, the support plate 5, the positioning plate 6, and the pair of side plates 8R and 8L are composed of a part of the sheet material 1, and the bottom plate 4 is bonded by overlapping a plurality of parts of the sheet material 1. It is composed by doing. Hereinafter, for the sake of clarity, the bottom plate 4 may be regarded as a single plate-like object. Further, in the following description, the storage box 10 is defined in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the front-rear direction when viewed from the arrow direction in FIG.

前面板2は、収容箱10の前方に配置され、略鉛直方向に延設されている。前面板2は、左右の幅が高さより大きい略長方形状に形成されている。前面板2の高さは、収容箱10に収容する物品Oの高さより低くされている。物品Oの前面板2側の表面には、物品Oを陳列した状態で利用者に見える位置に商品名などが印刷してある。言い換えると、このような印刷物21(図1)を前面板2で隠してしまうことがないように、前面板2の高さを印刷物21の高さ位置に合わせてある程度低く設定している。 The front plate 2 is arranged in front of the storage box 10 and extends in a substantially vertical direction. The front plate 2 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in which the width on the left and right is larger than the height. The height of the front plate 2 is lower than the height of the article O housed in the storage box 10. On the surface of the article O on the front plate 2 side, a product name or the like is printed at a position visible to the user in a state where the article O is displayed. In other words, the height of the front plate 2 is set to a certain degree lower according to the height position of the printed matter 21 so that the printed matter 21 (FIG. 1) is not hidden by the front plate 2.

背面板3は、前面板2と離間して収容箱10の後方に配置され、前面板2と略平行に延設されている。背面板3は、左右の幅が前面板2の幅と略同じであり、左右の幅より高さが大きい略矩形状に形成されている。背面板3の高さは、少なくとも前面板2より高く、例えば物品Oの高さと略同じ高さであり、本実施形態では物品Oの高さよりわずかに高くした。複数個の物品Oを重ねて収容した収容箱10を外箱に詰めて輸送する際に、物品Oが外箱にぶつかって折れ曲がったりする不具合を抑制するため、背面板3を物品Oより一回り大きいサイズに設定した。 The back plate 3 is arranged behind the storage box 10 at a distance from the front plate 2, and extends substantially parallel to the front plate 2. The left and right widths of the back plate 3 are substantially the same as the width of the front plate 2, and the back plate 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a height larger than the left and right widths. The height of the back plate 3 is at least higher than that of the front plate 2, for example, substantially the same height as the height of the article O, and in the present embodiment, it is slightly higher than the height of the article O. In order to prevent the problem that the article O collides with the outer box and bends when the storage box 10 containing a plurality of articles O is packed in the outer box and transported, the back plate 3 is rotated once from the article O. I set it to a large size.

底板4は、前面板2の下端2bと背面板3の下端3bを一体につないで略水平に配置されている。底板4は、左右の幅が前面板2及び背面板3と略同じであり、左右の幅が前後の幅より大きい略長方形状に形成されている。底板4の前後方向の幅は、8個の物品Oの重ね方向の幅より十分に大きく、底板4を台などに面で接触させて収容箱10を置いた場合に、収容箱10を安定させることができる程度の幅に設定されている。シート状の物品Oを重ねて立位で収容する場合、収容部20の幅は物品Oの重ね方向の幅よりわずかに大きければよく、底板4の前後方向の幅も収容部20の幅と同程度でよい。しかし、本実施形態では、収容箱10の設置安定性を考慮して、底板4の前後方向の幅を物品Oの重ね方向の幅より十分に大きくした。本実施形態では、収容箱10の底板4の前後方向の幅を収容部20の幅の2倍以上とした。 The bottom plate 4 is arranged substantially horizontally by integrally connecting the lower end 2b of the front plate 2 and the lower end 3b of the back plate 3. The left and right widths of the bottom plate 4 are substantially the same as those of the front plate 2 and the back plate 3, and the left and right widths are formed in a substantially rectangular shape larger than the front and rear widths. The width of the bottom plate 4 in the front-rear direction is sufficiently larger than the width in the stacking direction of the eight articles O, and the storage box 10 is stabilized when the storage box 10 is placed in contact with the bottom plate 4 on a surface or the like. It is set to a width that allows it to be used. When the sheet-shaped articles O are stacked and accommodated in an upright position, the width of the accommodating portion 20 may be slightly larger than the width in the stacking direction of the articles O, and the width of the bottom plate 4 in the front-rear direction is the same as the width of the accommodating portion 20. The degree is fine. However, in the present embodiment, in consideration of the installation stability of the storage box 10, the width of the bottom plate 4 in the front-rear direction is sufficiently larger than the width in the stacking direction of the articles O. In the present embodiment, the width of the bottom plate 4 of the storage box 10 in the front-rear direction is twice or more the width of the storage portion 20.

一方の側板8Rは、収容箱10の右側に配置され、前面板2及び背面板3と略直交するとともに略鉛直方向に延設されている。側板8Rは、隣接する2つの直角を含む直角台形状に形成されている。側板8Rの平行な2辺のうち長い方の辺は背面板3の高さと略同じ長さを有し、背面板3の右端に一体に接続している。側板8Rの平行な2辺のうち短い方の辺は前面板2の高さと略同じ長さを有し、前面板2の右端に一体に接続している。側板8Rの平行な2辺と直交する下端8bは底板4の右端に一体に接続している。側板8Rの上端8aは背面板3の上端3aから前面板2の上端2aに向けて下方に傾斜している。 One side plate 8R is arranged on the right side of the storage box 10, is substantially orthogonal to the front plate 2 and the back plate 3, and extends substantially in the vertical direction. The side plate 8R is formed in a right-angled trapezoidal shape including two adjacent right angles. The longer side of the two parallel sides of the side plate 8R has substantially the same length as the height of the back plate 3, and is integrally connected to the right end of the back plate 3. The shorter side of the two parallel sides of the side plate 8R has substantially the same length as the height of the front plate 2, and is integrally connected to the right end of the front plate 2. The lower end 8b orthogonal to the two parallel sides of the side plate 8R is integrally connected to the right end of the bottom plate 4. The upper end 8a of the side plate 8R is inclined downward from the upper end 3a of the back plate 3 toward the upper end 2a of the front plate 2.

もう一方の側板8Lは、収容箱10の左側に配置され、前面板2及び背面板3と略直交するとともに略鉛直方向に延設されている。側板8Lは、側板8Rと合同な略直角台形状に形成されている。側板8Lの平行な2辺のうち長い方の辺は背面板3の高さと略同じ長さを有し、背面板3の左端に一体に接続している。側板8Lの平行な2辺のうち短い方の辺は前面板2の高さと略同じ長さを有し、前面板2の左端に一体に接続している。側板8Lの平行な2辺と直交する下端8bは底板4の左端に一体に接続している。側板8Lの上端8aは背面板3の上端3aから前面板2の上端2aに向けて下方に傾斜している。 The other side plate 8L is arranged on the left side of the storage box 10, is substantially orthogonal to the front plate 2 and the back plate 3, and extends substantially in the vertical direction. The side plate 8L is formed in a substantially right-angled trapezoidal shape congruent with the side plate 8R. The longer side of the two parallel sides of the side plate 8L has substantially the same length as the height of the back plate 3, and is integrally connected to the left end of the back plate 3. The shorter side of the two parallel sides of the side plate 8L has substantially the same length as the height of the front plate 2, and is integrally connected to the left end of the front plate 2. The lower end 8b orthogonal to the two parallel sides of the side plate 8L is integrally connected to the left end of the bottom plate 4. The upper end 8a of the side plate 8L is inclined downward from the upper end 3a of the back plate 3 toward the upper end 2a of the front plate 2.

支持板5は、背面板3の上端3aでもある上端5aを有する。支持板5は、上端5a(上端3a)を介して背面板3と一体に接続している。支持板5は、背面板3の上端3aで収容箱10の内側に折り返され、収容部20の後方に配置される。支持板5は、その上端5aで背面板3に対して略180度折り返されている。支持板5の左右の幅は、背面板3の幅と略同じである。折罫線Lk(後述する)で折り曲げていない状態の支持板5の上端5aと下端5bの間の長さは、背面板3の高さより十分に長い。支持板5は、左右の幅より上下が長い略長方形状に形成されている。 The support plate 5 has an upper end 5a which is also an upper end 3a of the back plate 3. The support plate 5 is integrally connected to the back plate 3 via the upper end 5a (upper end 3a). The support plate 5 is folded back inside the storage box 10 at the upper end 3a of the back plate 3 and is arranged behind the storage portion 20. The support plate 5 is folded back approximately 180 degrees with respect to the back plate 3 at its upper end 5a. The left and right widths of the support plate 5 are substantially the same as the width of the back plate 3. The length between the upper end 5a and the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 in a state of not being bent by the folded ruled line Lk (described later) is sufficiently longer than the height of the back plate 3. The support plate 5 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape whose upper and lower sides are longer than the left and right widths.

支持板5は、上端5aから下方に離間した位置で、上端5aと略平行に延びた直線状の折罫線Lkを有する。支持板5は、上端5aと折罫線Lkの間の略平らな平行部分51と、折罫線Lkと下端5bの間の湾曲部分52と、を有する。湾曲部分52の上下方向の長さは平行部分51の上下方向の長さより長い。平行部分51は、背面板3と略平行に配置されている。湾曲部分52は、前面板2に向けて突出する方向に湾曲している。支持板5は、折罫線Lkの位置で支持板5を背面板3に向けて突出する方向に折り曲げることによって形成された屈曲部50を有する。湾曲部分52の湾曲の程度は、折罫線Lkの高さ位置や支持板5の上下方向の長さを変更することで調節可能である。 The support plate 5 has a linear fold ruled line Lk extending substantially parallel to the upper end 5a at a position separated downward from the upper end 5a. The support plate 5 has a substantially flat parallel portion 51 between the upper end 5a and the fold ruled line Lk, and a curved portion 52 between the fold ruled line Lk and the lower end 5b. The vertical length of the curved portion 52 is longer than the vertical length of the parallel portion 51. The parallel portion 51 is arranged substantially parallel to the back plate 3. The curved portion 52 is curved in a direction protruding toward the front plate 2. The support plate 5 has a bent portion 50 formed by bending the support plate 5 in a direction protruding toward the back plate 3 at the position of the folding ruled line Lk. The degree of bending of the curved portion 52 can be adjusted by changing the height position of the folded ruled line Lk and the length of the support plate 5 in the vertical direction.

位置決め板6は、支持板5の下端5bに一体に接続している。位置決め板6は、底板4の内面に対向して底板4と略平行に配置される。図2に示すように、折り曲げ加工する前のシート材1において、支持板5と位置決め板6の間には、支持板5の下端5bとなる線L5から折罫線Lkに向けてU字状に突出させた切り込み60が設けられている。切り込み60の両端は線L5で終端しており、切り込み60は線L5の両端から中央寄りに離間した位置に設けられている。位置決め板6は、図3に示すように支持板5に対して略直角に配置した状態で、切り込み60によって囲まれた突出部分61とそれ以外の幅決め部分62を含む。 The positioning plate 6 is integrally connected to the lower end 5b of the support plate 5. The positioning plate 6 is arranged so as to face the inner surface of the bottom plate 4 and substantially parallel to the bottom plate 4. As shown in FIG. 2, in the sheet material 1 before bending, a U-shape is formed between the support plate 5 and the positioning plate 6 from the line L5 which is the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 toward the fold ruled line Lk. A protruding notch 60 is provided. Both ends of the notch 60 are terminated by the line L5, and the notch 60 is provided at a position separated from both ends of the line L5 toward the center. As shown in FIG. 3, the positioning plate 6 includes a protruding portion 61 surrounded by the notch 60 and a width-determining portion 62 other than the protruding portion 61 in a state of being arranged substantially at right angles to the support plate 5.

位置決め板6は、切り込み60の左右両端の外側にある線L5でシート材1を図2で手前側が凸となる方向に略直角に折り曲げることで支持板5と直交する姿勢に配置される。つまり、位置決め板6は、支持板5と略直交する方向に延設されて支持板5の下端5bに一体に設けられている。位置決め板6の前後方向の最大幅は底板4の幅と略同じである。位置決め板6の幅決め部分62は、収容部20の底に配置される。位置決め板6の突出部分61は、背面板3と支持板5の間に配置される。位置決め板6の前後方向の両端は、それぞれ前面板2の内面及び背面板3の内面に当接する。 The positioning plate 6 is arranged in a posture orthogonal to the support plate 5 by bending the sheet material 1 at a substantially right angle in the direction in which the front side is convex in FIG. 2 along the lines L5 on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the notch 60. That is, the positioning plate 6 extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the support plate 5 and is integrally provided at the lower end 5b of the support plate 5. The maximum width of the positioning plate 6 in the front-rear direction is substantially the same as the width of the bottom plate 4. The width determining portion 62 of the positioning plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating portion 20. The protruding portion 61 of the positioning plate 6 is arranged between the back plate 3 and the support plate 5. Both ends of the positioning plate 6 in the front-rear direction abut on the inner surface of the front plate 2 and the inner surface of the back plate 3, respectively.

位置決め板6の幅決め部分62の前後方向の幅は、収容部20の前後方向の幅を規定する。つまり、収容箱10に収容する複数個の物品Oの重ね方向の幅に合わせて、幅決め部分62の幅(位置決め板6の前端6aと線L5の間の距離)を設定することにより、前面板2の下端2bと支持板5の下端5bとの間の距離を物品Oの重ね方向の幅と略同じ幅にすることができる。本実施形態では、前面板2の下端2bと支持板5の下端5bとの間の距離を物品Oの重ね方向の幅と略同じ幅にした。 The width in the front-rear direction of the width-determining portion 62 of the positioning plate 6 defines the width in the front-rear direction of the accommodating portion 20. That is, by setting the width of the width determining portion 62 (distance between the front end 6a of the positioning plate 6 and the line L5) according to the width in the stacking direction of the plurality of articles O accommodated in the storage box 10, the front The distance between the lower end 2b of the face plate 2 and the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 can be substantially the same as the width in the stacking direction of the articles O. In the present embodiment, the distance between the lower end 2b of the front plate 2 and the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 is set to be substantially the same as the width in the stacking direction of the article O.

なお、支持板5の上端5aから折罫線Lkまでの長さ、すなわち屈曲部50の上下方向の高さ位置は、支持板5を折罫線Lkで折り曲げて、位置決め板6を底板4と平行に配置した状態で、支持板5の平行部分51が背面板3と略平行に配置される位置に設定されている。言い換えると、屈曲部50の上下方向の位置は、屈曲部50で支持板5を折り曲げた際に平行部分51が背面板3と略平行に配置される位置であればよく、シート材1の材質や厚みに応じて最適な位置に設定すればよい。 The length from the upper end 5a of the support plate 5 to the fold ruled line Lk, that is, the height position in the vertical direction of the bent portion 50, is such that the support plate 5 is bent along the fold ruled line Lk and the positioning plate 6 is parallel to the bottom plate 4. In the arranged state, the parallel portion 51 of the support plate 5 is set at a position where it is arranged substantially parallel to the back plate 3. In other words, the vertical position of the bent portion 50 may be any position as long as the parallel portion 51 is arranged substantially parallel to the back plate 3 when the support plate 5 is bent at the bent portion 50, and the material of the sheet material 1. It may be set to the optimum position according to the thickness and thickness.

ここで、シート材1の形状について図2を参照して説明する。
図2において、背面板3の左端には、線L1を介して左側の側板8Lが一体に設けられている。側板8Lは、平行な2辺のうち長い方の辺が線L1を介して背面板3につながっている。側板8Lの平行な2辺のうち短い方の辺には、線L2を介して前面板2が一体に設けられている。前面板2の図示左端には、線L3を介して右側の側板8Rが一体に設けられている。側板8Rは、平行な2辺のうち短い方の辺が線L3を介して前面板2につながっている。
Here, the shape of the sheet material 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
In FIG. 2, a left side plate 8L is integrally provided at the left end of the back plate 3 via a line L1. In the side plate 8L, the longer side of the two parallel sides is connected to the back plate 3 via the line L1. The front plate 2 is integrally provided on the shorter side of the two parallel sides of the side plate 8L via the wire L2. At the left end of the drawing of the front plate 2, a right side plate 8R is integrally provided via a line L3. In the side plate 8R, the shorter side of the two parallel sides is connected to the front plate 2 via the line L3.

背面板3の図示上端には、線L4を介して支持板5が一体に設けられている。より具体的には、背面板3の上端3aには、線L4を介して支持板5の平行部分51がつながっている。支持板5の図示上端(下端5b)には、線L5を介して位置決め板6が一体に設けられている。より具体的には、支持板5の下端5bは、線L5を介して位置決め板6の幅決め部分62につながっている。 A support plate 5 is integrally provided at the upper end of the drawing of the back plate 3 via a wire L4. More specifically, the parallel portion 51 of the support plate 5 is connected to the upper end 3a of the back plate 3 via the wire L4. A positioning plate 6 is integrally provided at the upper end (lower end 5b) of the support plate 5 via a wire L5. More specifically, the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 is connected to the width determining portion 62 of the positioning plate 6 via the wire L5.

背面板3の図示右端には、線L6を介してグルーフラップ11が一体に設けられている。グルーフラップ11は、右側の側板8Rの平行な2辺のうち長い方の辺の内面側に接着する部分である。背面板3の図示下端には、線L7を介して、底板4の一部分を構成する背面側部分13が一体に設けられている。背面側部分13には、線L8を介してグルーフラップ14が一体に設けられている。左側の側板8Lの図示下端には、線L9を介してグルーフラップ15が一体に設けられている。グルーフラップ14はグルーフラップ15の外側に重ねられて接着されるものである。 A glue flap 11 is integrally provided at the right end of the back plate 3 in the drawing via a wire L6. The proof wrap 11 is a portion to be adhered to the inner surface side of the longer side of the two parallel sides of the right side plate 8R. At the lower end of the drawing of the back plate 3, a back side portion 13 constituting a part of the bottom plate 4 is integrally provided via a line L7. A glue flap 14 is integrally provided on the back surface side portion 13 via the wire L8. A glue flap 15 is integrally provided at the lower end of the left side plate 8L via a line L9. The proof wrap 14 is laminated and adhered to the outside of the glue flap 15.

前面板2の図示下端には、線L10を介して、底板4の一部分を構成する前面側部分16が一体に設けられている。前面側部分16には、線L11を介してグルーフラップ17が一体に設けられている。右側の側板8Rの図示下端には、線L12を介してグルーフラップ18が一体に設けられている。グルーフラップ17はグルーフラップ18の外側に重ねられて接着されるものである。 At the lower end of the drawing of the front plate 2, a front side portion 16 constituting a part of the bottom plate 4 is integrally provided via a line L10. A glue flap 17 is integrally provided on the front side portion 16 via the wire L11. A glue flap 18 is integrally provided at the lower end of the right side plate 8R via a wire L12. The proof wrap 17 is laminated and adhered to the outside of the glue flap 18.

次に、上述した収容箱10の組み立て方法について、主に図2を参照しながら説明する。
まず、シート材1の線L1、L2、L3、L6を谷折りにして前面板2、背面板3、及び一対の側板8R、8Lを筒状に配置する。この状態で、グルーフラップ11の外側の面と側板8Rの内側の面を接着剤により接着する。なお、ここでは、シート材1を折り曲げる方向は、図2で紙面手前方向に凸となる方向を山折りと称し、紙面奥側が凸となる方向を谷折りと称する。また、特に説明しない場合には、各線Lにおけるシート材1の折り曲げ角度は直角であるものとする。
Next, the method of assembling the storage box 10 described above will be described mainly with reference to FIG.
First, the lines L1, L2, L3, and L6 of the sheet material 1 are folded in valleys, and the front plate 2, the back plate 3, and the pair of side plates 8R and 8L are arranged in a cylindrical shape. In this state, the outer surface of the glue flap 11 and the inner surface of the side plate 8R are adhered with an adhesive. Here, as for the direction in which the sheet material 1 is bent, the direction in which the sheet material 1 is convex in the front direction of the paper surface is referred to as a mountain fold, and the direction in which the back side of the paper surface is convex is referred to as a valley fold. Further, unless otherwise specified, the bending angle of the sheet material 1 in each line L is assumed to be a right angle.

次に、シート材1の線L7、L9、L10、L12を谷折りにして、線L8、L11を山折りにする。そして、底板4の背面側部分13の外側にグルーフラップ18を部分的に重ねて、前面側部分16の外側にグルーフラップ15を部分的に重ねる。さらに、背面側部分13の一部を前面側部分16の内側に配置して、前面側部分16の一部を背面側部分13の内側に配置し、前面側部分16と背面側部分13を互いに噛合わせる。 Next, the lines L7, L9, L10, and L12 of the sheet material 1 are folded in valleys, and the lines L8 and L11 are folded in mountains. Then, the glue flap 18 is partially overlapped on the outside of the back surface side portion 13 of the bottom plate 4, and the glue flap 15 is partially overlapped on the outside of the front surface side portion 16. Further, a part of the back side portion 13 is arranged inside the front side portion 16, a part of the front side portion 16 is arranged inside the back side portion 13, and the front side portion 16 and the back side portion 13 are arranged with each other. Engage.

そして、グルーフラップ18を前面側部分16の内側に配置してグルーフラップ17をグルーフラップ18の外側に重ねて接着剤により接着する。また、グルーフラップ15を背面側部分13の内側に配置してグルーフラップ14をグルーフラップ15の外側に重ねて接着剤により接着する。この状態で、背面側部分13、グルーフラップ14、グルーフラップ15、前面側部分16、グルーフラップ17、及びグルーフラップ18によって略矩形の底板4が形成される。 Then, the glue flap 18 is arranged inside the front side portion 16, and the glue flap 17 is overlapped on the outside of the glue flap 18 and adhered by an adhesive. Further, the glue flap 15 is arranged inside the back surface side portion 13, and the glue flap 14 is overlapped on the outside of the glue flap 15 and adhered by an adhesive. In this state, the back side portion 13, the glue flap 14, the glue flap 15, the front side portion 16, the glue flap 17, and the glue flap 18 form a substantially rectangular bottom plate 4.

さらに、この後、シート材1の線L5を山折りにして位置決め板6を支持板5に対して直交する方向に配置するとともに折罫線Lkで支持板5を山折りにし、シート材1の線L4を谷折りにする。線L5におけるシート材1の折り曲げ角度は略直角であり、折罫線Lkにおける支持板5の折り曲げ角度は鈍角であり、線L4におけるシート材1の折り曲げ角度は180度である。そして、支持板5に対して直角に配置した位置決め板6を支持板5とともに収容箱10の内側に挿入する。これにより、位置決め板6が底板4の内面に接触して底板4と平行に配置される。 Further, after that, the line L5 of the sheet material 1 is folded in a mountain fold and the positioning plate 6 is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the support plate 5, and the support plate 5 is folded in a mountain fold by a fold ruled line Lk to form a line of the sheet material 1. Fold L4 into a valley fold. The bending angle of the sheet material 1 on the line L5 is substantially a right angle, the bending angle of the support plate 5 on the fold ruled line Lk is an obtuse angle, and the bending angle of the sheet material 1 on the line L4 is 180 degrees. Then, the positioning plate 6 arranged at right angles to the support plate 5 is inserted inside the storage box 10 together with the support plate 5. As a result, the positioning plate 6 comes into contact with the inner surface of the bottom plate 4 and is arranged in parallel with the bottom plate 4.

支持板5は、背面板3より上下方向の長さが長く、屈曲部50で折り曲げられているため、上述したように位置決め板6を底板4と平行に配置するだけで、支持板5の平行部分51が背面板3と略平行に配置され、且つ湾曲部分52が前面板2に向けて突出する方向に湾曲される。或いは、湾曲部分52は、図6に示す反対方向に湾曲される。以下、支持板5のこのような特性について、図4を参照して説明する。図4は、図3に示すように第1の状態にした収容箱10を線F4-F4に沿って見た断面図である。図4では、収容箱10の構造を見易くするため、底板4を実際とは異なる1枚の板状に図示している。 Since the support plate 5 has a longer vertical length than the back plate 3 and is bent at the bent portion 50, the support plate 5 is parallel to the support plate 5 simply by arranging the positioning plate 6 in parallel with the bottom plate 4 as described above. The portion 51 is arranged substantially parallel to the back plate 3, and the curved portion 52 is curved in a direction protruding toward the front plate 2. Alternatively, the curved portion 52 is curved in the opposite direction shown in FIG. Hereinafter, such characteristics of the support plate 5 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F4-F4 of the storage box 10 in the first state as shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, in order to make the structure of the storage box 10 easy to see, the bottom plate 4 is illustrated in the shape of a single plate different from the actual one.

上述したように、折罫線Lkで折り曲げていない状態の支持板5の上下方向の長さは背面板3の上下方向の長さより十分に長いため、支持板5の下端5bに一体に設けた位置決め板6を底板4に接触させて底板4と平行に配置すると、支持板5がその上端5aと下端5bの間で湾曲させられる。或いは、支持板5の長さが背面板3よりわずかに長いだけの場合には、上端5aと屈曲部50の間の支持板5の部分が湾曲せずに真っ直ぐなまま傾斜する場合もある。本実施形態では、背面板3に対して支持板5を十分に長くして、上端5aと下端5bの間で支持板5を積極的に湾曲させるようにした。また、本実施形態では、支持板5の屈曲部50を下端5bより上端5aに近い位置に設けて、支持板5の屈曲部50より上端5a側の部分(平行部分51)より下端5b側の部分(湾曲部分52)を湾曲し易く(曲率を大きく)した。 As described above, since the vertical length of the support plate 5 not bent at the folded ruled line Lk is sufficiently longer than the vertical length of the back plate 3, the positioning provided integrally with the lower end 5b of the support plate 5. When the plate 6 is brought into contact with the bottom plate 4 and arranged in parallel with the bottom plate 4, the support plate 5 is curved between the upper end 5a and the lower end 5b. Alternatively, when the length of the support plate 5 is only slightly longer than that of the back plate 3, the portion of the support plate 5 between the upper end 5a and the bent portion 50 may be inclined while being straight without being curved. In the present embodiment, the support plate 5 is sufficiently long with respect to the back plate 3 so that the support plate 5 is positively curved between the upper end 5a and the lower end 5b. Further, in the present embodiment, the bent portion 50 of the support plate 5 is provided at a position closer to the upper end 5a than the lower end 5b, and the lower end 5b side of the upper end 5a side portion (parallel portion 51) of the support plate 5 from the bent portion 50. The portion (curved portion 52) was easily curved (increased curvature).

このように平行部分51と比べて大きく湾曲させた湾曲部分52に着目すると、湾曲部分52は、シート材1の腰により真っ直ぐな状態に戻ろうとする復元力を生じる。このような湾曲部分52の復元力は、支持板5の下端5bを底板4に押し付ける方向に作用するとともに、屈曲部50を上方に押し上げる方向に作用する。支持板5の下端5bを底板4に押し付ける方向の力は、位置決め板6を底板4の内面に密着させるように作用する。屈曲部50を上方に押し上げる力は、平行部分51にもわずかな湾曲があるため、屈曲部50を背面板3に近付ける方向に作用する。つまり、本実施形態のように、支持板5を背面板3より十分長くして上端5aに近い側に屈曲部50を設けることにより、シート材1の腰を利用して、平行部分51と湾曲部分52を形成することができ、湾曲部分52の形状を所望する形状(第1の状態或いは第2の状態)に保持することができる。 Focusing on the curved portion 52 that is curved more than the parallel portion 51 in this way, the curved portion 52 produces a restoring force that tends to return to a straight state due to the waist of the sheet material 1. The restoring force of such a curved portion 52 acts in a direction of pressing the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 against the bottom plate 4, and also acts in a direction of pushing up the bent portion 50 upward. The force in the direction of pressing the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 against the bottom plate 4 acts to bring the positioning plate 6 into close contact with the inner surface of the bottom plate 4. The force that pushes up the bent portion 50 upward acts in the direction of bringing the bent portion 50 closer to the back plate 3 because the parallel portion 51 also has a slight curve. That is, as in the present embodiment, the support plate 5 is sufficiently longer than the back plate 3 and the bent portion 50 is provided on the side close to the upper end 5a, so that the waist of the sheet material 1 is used to bend the support plate 5 with the parallel portion 51. The portion 52 can be formed and the shape of the curved portion 52 can be held in a desired shape (first state or second state).

これに対し、仮に、支持板5に屈曲部50を設けない場合、支持板5を背面板3より十分に長くすると、図5に示すように、支持板5が全体的に湾曲してしまう。この場合、支持板5の上端5aにおいて背面板3に対して支持板5を180度折り返しているため、支持板5は図5に示す方向、すなわち前面板2に向けて突出する方向に湾曲し易くなってしまう。また、この場合、湾曲した支持板5が真っ直ぐな状態に戻ろうとする復元力が、支持板5の下端5bを底板4に押し付ける方向に作用するとともに、支持板5の上端5aを上方へ押し上げる方向に作用する。そして、図5に示すように支持板5が全体的に湾曲してしまうと、背面板3と平行な平行部分51が形成されず、その分、収容部20の上方の空間が狭くなり、収容部20に重ねて収容した物品Oが前方に倒れ易くなってしまう。 On the other hand, if the support plate 5 is not provided with the bent portion 50 and the support plate 5 is made sufficiently longer than the back plate 3, the support plate 5 will be curved as a whole as shown in FIG. In this case, since the support plate 5 is folded 180 degrees with respect to the back plate 3 at the upper end 5a of the support plate 5, the support plate 5 is curved in the direction shown in FIG. 5, that is, in the direction of projecting toward the front plate 2. It will be easier. Further, in this case, the restoring force that the curved support plate 5 tries to return to a straight state acts in the direction of pressing the lower end 5b of the support plate 5 against the bottom plate 4, and the upper end 5a of the support plate 5 is pushed upward. Acts on. When the support plate 5 is curved as a whole as shown in FIG. 5, the parallel portion 51 parallel to the back plate 3 is not formed, and the space above the accommodating portion 20 is narrowed by that amount, and the accommodating portion 20 is accommodated. The article O that is stacked and stored in the portion 20 tends to fall forward.

本実施形態のように、収容箱10を1枚のシート材1により形成して、背面板3と支持板5を一体につなげると、背面板3と支持板5の間の折り曲げ部が図5に示すように膨らみ易い。仮に、支持板5を背面板3とは別のシート材により形成した場合、このような膨らみの問題は生じない。本実施形態では、1枚のシート材1により収容箱10を製造した上で、このような支持板5の膨らみを抑えて収容部20の上方の空間を拡げるため、支持板5の途中に折罫線Lkを設けて支持板5に屈曲部50を形成した。 When the storage box 10 is formed of one sheet material 1 and the back plate 3 and the support plate 5 are integrally connected as in the present embodiment, the bent portion between the back plate 3 and the support plate 5 is shown in FIG. It is easy to swell as shown in. If the support plate 5 is formed of a sheet material different from that of the back plate 3, such a problem of swelling does not occur. In the present embodiment, the storage box 10 is manufactured from one sheet material 1, and then folded in the middle of the support plate 5 in order to suppress such swelling of the support plate 5 and expand the space above the storage portion 20. A ruled line Lk was provided to form a bent portion 50 on the support plate 5.

以下、上述した実施形態の収容箱10の機能及び効果について説明する。
上記のように組み立てられた収容箱10において、複数個の物品Oを重ねて収容する収容部20は、前後方向の幅が物品Oの重ね方向の幅と略同じ幅に設定されている。このため、収容箱10の支持板5の湾曲部分52を前面板2に向けて突出させた第1の状態において、予め決められた所定数の物品Oを重ねて収容部20に収容した図1に示す状態では、重ね方向の最前列にある物品Oの前面が前面板2の内面に接触し、重ね方向の最後列にある物品Oの背面が支持板5の湾曲部分52に接触している。よって、本実施形態の収容箱10を第1の状態にすると、収容部20に所定数重ねて収容した物品Oを前面板2に沿って立位で収容することができ、物品Oを見栄えよく陳列することができる。
Hereinafter, the functions and effects of the storage box 10 of the above-described embodiment will be described.
In the storage box 10 assembled as described above, the width in the front-rear direction of the storage unit 20 for stacking and storing a plurality of articles O is set to be substantially the same as the width in the stacking direction of the articles O. Therefore, in the first state in which the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5 of the storage box 10 is projected toward the front plate 2, a predetermined number of articles O are stacked and stored in the storage portion 20. In the state shown in 1, the front surface of the article O in the front row in the stacking direction is in contact with the inner surface of the front plate 2, and the back surface of the article O in the last row in the stacking direction is in contact with the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5. .. Therefore, when the storage box 10 of the present embodiment is set to the first state, the articles O stored in the storage section 20 in a predetermined number of layers can be stored in a standing position along the front plate 2, and the articles O look good. Can be displayed.

また、第1の状態にした収容箱10は、図4に示すように、収容部20に向けて突出する方向に湾曲した湾曲部分52を有するため、所定数重ねた物品Oは、前面板2と支持板5の湾曲部分52との間で挟持され、収容部20内にしっかりと保持される。言い換えると、本実施形態の収容箱10は、収容部20内に所定数の物品Oを重ねて収容した状態で、物品Oに所定の保持力を作用させることができる程度に湾曲部分52を収容部20に向けて突出させることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the storage box 10 in the first state has a curved portion 52 curved in a direction protruding toward the storage portion 20, so that the articles O stacked in a predetermined number are the front plate 2 It is sandwiched between the support plate 5 and the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5, and is firmly held in the accommodating portion 20. In other words, the storage box 10 of the present embodiment accommodates the curved portion 52 to the extent that a predetermined holding force can be applied to the article O in a state where a predetermined number of articles O are stacked and accommodated in the storage portion 20. It can be projected toward the portion 20.

このため、本実施形態によると、所定数の物品Oを重ねて収容部20内に収容した図1に示す状態で、収容箱10を図示しない外箱内に梱包して輸送するとき、或いは外箱から出して店舗内で或いは店舗間で収容箱10移動する際に、物品Oを収容部20内でしっかりと保持することができ、収容部20から物品Oが脱落する不具合を防止することができる。よって、本実施形態によると、収容箱10を取り扱う作業者による作業性を向上させることができ、物品Oの収容部20からの不用意な脱落による汚毀損を防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the present embodiment, when the storage box 10 is packed in an outer box (not shown) and transported in the state shown in FIG. 1 in which a predetermined number of articles O are stacked and stored in the storage unit 20, or outside. When the article O is taken out of the box and moved in the store or between the stores, the article O can be firmly held in the accommodating portion 20, and the problem that the article O falls off from the accommodating portion 20 can be prevented. can. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the workability by the worker who handles the storage box 10, and it is possible to prevent the article O from being damaged due to careless dropping from the storage portion 20.

収容部20の前後方向の幅を物品Oの重ね方向の幅より狭くすると、支持板5の湾曲部分52を前面板2に向けて突出させた第1の状態において、前面板2が物品Oによって押されて前方に膨出してしまい、収容箱10としての見栄えが悪くなるとともに、物品Oが収容部20から脱落し易くなってしまう可能性がある。逆に、収容部20の前後方向の幅を物品Oの重ね方向の幅より大きくし過ぎると、支持板5の湾曲部分52を前面板2に向けて突出させた第1の状態にしても、収容部20に収容した物品Oに対する保持力が弱くなり、収容箱10の移動時などに物品Oが脱落し易くなってしまう。よって、本実施形態のように、収容部20の前後方向の幅を所定数重ねた物品Oの重ね方向の幅と略同じ幅にすることが効果的である。 When the width of the accommodating portion 20 in the front-rear direction is narrower than the width in the stacking direction of the article O, the front plate 2 is moved by the article O in the first state in which the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5 is projected toward the front plate 2. It may be pushed and bulge forward, which may make the storage box 10 look unattractive and may make it easier for the article O to fall out of the storage portion 20. On the contrary, if the width of the accommodating portion 20 in the front-rear direction is too large to be larger than the width in the stacking direction of the articles O, even in the first state in which the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5 is projected toward the front plate 2. The holding force for the article O accommodated in the accommodating portion 20 becomes weak, and the article O tends to fall off when the accommodating box 10 is moved. Therefore, as in the present embodiment, it is effective to make the width of the accommodating portion 20 in the front-rear direction substantially the same as the width in the stacking direction of the articles O in which a predetermined number of stacks are stacked.

また、収容箱10の前面板2は、物品Oの正面に印刷した印刷物21が前面板2によって隠れてしまうことがないように、比較的その高さが低く設計されている。つまり、本実施形態の収容箱10は、物品Oを見栄えよく陳列するための箱でもあるため、そもそも、物品Oが前方に倒れ易い構造を有する。よって、本実施形態の収容箱10において、収容部20内で物品Oを挟持拘束して保持力を作用させることで、物品Oが前方に倒れ難くすることは有効である。 Further, the front plate 2 of the storage box 10 is designed to have a relatively low height so that the printed matter 21 printed on the front surface of the article O is not hidden by the front plate 2. That is, since the storage box 10 of the present embodiment is also a box for displaying the article O in a good-looking manner, the article O has a structure in which the article O easily falls forward. Therefore, in the storage box 10 of the present embodiment, it is effective to prevent the article O from falling forward by holding and restraining the article O in the accommodation section 20 to exert a holding force.

なお、所定数の物品Oを収容部20内に収容した図1の状態から、物品Oが収容部20から取り出されて収容数が減って保持力が弱まった場合に、シート状の物品Oが倒れ易くなることが考えられるが、本実施形態の収容箱10によると、支持板5の平行部分51が背面板3と略平行に配置されているため、物品Oの上端側が後方に倒れ込む空間を確保することができている。仮に、支持板5が屈曲部50を持たない図5で説明したような収容箱であった場合には、物品Oが後方に倒れ込む空間が殆ど無く、前面板2が比較的低く設計されているため、物品Oが前方に倒れて見栄えが悪くなる可能性が高くなる。 When the article O is taken out from the accommodating portion 20 and the accommodating number is reduced and the holding force is weakened from the state of FIG. 1 in which a predetermined number of articles O are accommodated in the accommodating portion 20, the sheet-shaped article O is generated. Although it is considered that the article O is likely to fall down, according to the storage box 10 of the present embodiment, since the parallel portion 51 of the support plate 5 is arranged substantially parallel to the back plate 3, the space where the upper end side of the article O falls backward is provided. I have been able to secure it. If the support plate 5 is a storage box as described with reference to FIG. 5 without a bent portion 50, there is almost no space for the article O to fall backward, and the front plate 2 is designed to be relatively low. Therefore, there is a high possibility that the article O will fall forward and the appearance will be poor.

より詳細には、図4に示すように、本実施形態の収容箱10は、支持板5の湾曲部分52が少なくとも前面板2に対向する位置で前面板2から離れる方向に傾斜した部分を有するため、収容部20内に収容した物品Oに対する保持力が弱まったときに物品Oがこの傾斜した部分に沿って後方に倒れ易く、物品Oが前方に倒れて見栄えが悪くなる不具合を生じ難い。なお、収容箱10を図6に示す第2の状態にした場合には、収容部20に収容した物品Oを後方により倒れ易くすることができ、物品Oを見栄えよく陳列することができる。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the storage box 10 of the present embodiment has a portion in which the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5 is inclined in a direction away from the front plate 2 at least at a position facing the front plate 2. Therefore, when the holding force for the article O housed in the accommodating portion 20 is weakened, the article O tends to fall backward along the inclined portion, and the article O does not easily fall forward and the appearance is deteriorated. When the storage box 10 is in the second state shown in FIG. 6, the article O housed in the storage unit 20 can be easily tilted backward, and the article O can be displayed in a good-looking manner.

また、本実施形態の収容箱10のように、物品Oが後方に倒れ易い構造を有することで、シート状の物品Oを重ねて立位で陳列する際の安定性を高めることができる。シート状の物品Oを立位で陳列する収容箱において、収容箱10の設置安定性を高めるため、物品Oの重ね方向の幅より底板4の前後方向の幅を十分に大きくすることが望ましい。しかし、本実施形態のように、重ね合わせた状態の物品Oを前面板2に近い側に片寄った位置で収容すると、複数個の物品Oを収容した状態の収容箱10の重心が前方に片寄って収容箱10の設置安定性が悪くなってしまう可能性が考えられる。このため、本実施形態のように、収容部20内に収容した物品Oを背面板3側に倒れ易くすることで、複数個の物品Oを収容した状態の収容箱10の重心を後方にずらすことができ、収容箱10の設置安定性を高めることができる。 Further, since the article O has a structure that easily falls backward like the storage box 10 of the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the stability when the sheet-shaped articles O are stacked and displayed in a standing position. In a storage box for displaying sheet-shaped articles O in an upright position, it is desirable that the width of the bottom plate 4 in the front-rear direction is sufficiently larger than the width in the stacking direction of the articles O in order to improve the installation stability of the storage box 10. However, as in the present embodiment, when the articles O in the stacked state are accommodated at a position offset to the side closer to the front plate 2, the center of gravity of the accommodation box 10 accommodating the plurality of articles O is offset forward. It is conceivable that the installation stability of the storage box 10 may deteriorate. Therefore, as in the present embodiment, the article O accommodated in the accommodating portion 20 is easily tilted toward the back plate 3, so that the center of gravity of the accommodating box 10 accommodating a plurality of articles O is shifted rearward. It is possible to improve the installation stability of the storage box 10.

また、本実施形態によると、収容箱10の支持板5を図6に示す第2の状態に変形させて使用することもできる。例えば、所定数の物品Oを収容した図1に示す初期状態から、物品Oが取り出されて収容部20における保持力が弱まった後に、図6に示すように支持板5の湾曲部分52を背面板3側が凸となる逆方向に湾曲させるようにしてもよい。支持板5を図3に示す状態から図6に示す状態に変形させると、収容部20内の空間が前後方向に拡げられ、物品Oの上端側をより背面板3側に倒れ易くすることができ、保持力が弱くなった物品Oが前方に倒れてしまう不具合を抑制することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the support plate 5 of the storage box 10 can be deformed and used in the second state shown in FIG. For example, after the article O is taken out from the initial state shown in FIG. 1 in which a predetermined number of articles O are accommodated and the holding force in the accommodating portion 20 is weakened, the curved portion 52 of the support plate 5 is placed on the back as shown in FIG. It may be curved in the opposite direction in which the face plate 3 side is convex. When the support plate 5 is deformed from the state shown in FIG. 3 to the state shown in FIG. 6, the space in the accommodating portion 20 is expanded in the front-rear direction, and the upper end side of the article O can be more easily tilted toward the back plate 3. It is possible to suppress the problem that the article O whose holding power is weakened falls forward.

或いは、所定数の物品Oを収容した初期状態から、支持板5を図6に示す第2の状態に湾曲させておいてもよい。この場合、所定数重ねた物品Oに対する保持力はほとんど無くなるが、複数個の物品Oの重心が初めから収容箱10の前後方向の中央近くになるため、収容箱10の使用開始時点から設置安定性を高めることができる。また、支持板5を第2の状態にすると、重ね方向の最前列にある物品Oが支持板5に沿って後方に寝た姿勢となり、保持力も作用しないため、物品Oを収容部20から取り出し易くなる。さらに、物品Oを支持板5に倒れ掛けることができ、物品Oが前方に倒れて見栄えが悪くなる不具合をほとんど無くすことができる。 Alternatively, the support plate 5 may be curved from the initial state in which a predetermined number of articles O are housed to the second state shown in FIG. In this case, the holding force for the predetermined number of articles O is almost lost, but since the center of gravity of the plurality of articles O is near the center of the storage box 10 in the front-rear direction from the beginning, the installation is stable from the start of use of the storage box 10. It can enhance the sex. Further, when the support plate 5 is in the second state, the article O in the front row in the stacking direction is in a posture of lying backward along the support plate 5, and the holding force does not act, so that the article O is taken out from the accommodating portion 20. It will be easier. Further, the article O can be tilted on the support plate 5, and it is possible to almost eliminate the problem that the article O is tilted forward and the appearance is deteriorated.

また、本実施形態によると、収容部20の底に位置決め板6の幅決め部分62を配置したため、物品Oの収容数が減ってきて収容部20の底が見えた際の見栄えを良くすることができる。位置決め板6は、線L5で本実施形態とは逆方向に折り曲げることもできるが、仮にそうした場合、位置決め板6の突出部分61が収容部20の底に見えて見栄えが悪くなる。また、幅決め部分62を収容部20の底に配置することで、収容部20内に収容した物品Oにより幅決め部分62を押圧して底板4に押し付けることができ、底板4に対する位置決め板6の浮き上がりを抑制することができる。逆に、収容部20の底に突出部分61を設けると、物品Oの下端が位置決め板6を押圧する左右方向の幅が狭くなり、位置決め板6を底板4に向けて十分に押圧することができなくなる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, since the width determining portion 62 of the positioning plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating portion 20, the number of articles O accommodated is reduced and the appearance when the bottom of the accommodating portion 20 is visible is improved. Can be done. The positioning plate 6 can be bent along the wire L5 in the direction opposite to that of the present embodiment, but if this is the case, the protruding portion 61 of the positioning plate 6 will be visible at the bottom of the accommodating portion 20, and the appearance will be poor. Further, by arranging the width determining portion 62 at the bottom of the accommodating portion 20, the width determining portion 62 can be pressed against the bottom plate 4 by the article O accommodated in the accommodating portion 20, and the positioning plate 6 with respect to the bottom plate 4 can be pressed. It is possible to suppress the floating of. On the contrary, if the protruding portion 61 is provided on the bottom of the accommodating portion 20, the width in the left-right direction in which the lower end of the article O presses the positioning plate 6 becomes narrow, and the positioning plate 6 can be sufficiently pressed toward the bottom plate 4. become unable.

また、本実施形態の収容箱10は、前面板2の上端2aに突出片2cを一体に有する。突出片2cは、前面板2の高さを部分的に高くするため、収容部20内に収容した物品Oが前方に倒れて収容部20から脱落する不具合を抑制するように機能する。また、突出片2cは、収容箱10の意匠性を向上させるための機能を担うことができる。例えば、収容部20に収容した物品Oの表面の印刷物21に重ねて突出片2cの表面にデザインを施して面白い意匠を持たせることができる。 Further, the storage box 10 of the present embodiment has the projecting piece 2c integrally at the upper end 2a of the front plate 2. Since the protruding piece 2c partially raises the height of the front plate 2, the projecting piece 2c functions to suppress a problem that the article O housed in the housing part 20 falls forward and falls off from the housing part 20. Further, the projecting piece 2c can play a function of improving the design of the storage box 10. For example, the surface of the projecting piece 2c can be designed by superimposing it on the printed matter 21 on the surface of the article O housed in the storage unit 20 to give an interesting design.

以上、いくつかの実施形態に基づいて本発明を説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形や応用が可能なことは勿論である。 Although the present invention has been described above based on some embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and applications are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention. Of course.

例えば、上述した実施形態では、支持板5の折罫線Lkと下端5bとの間に前面板2或いは背面板3に向けて突出した湾曲部分52を設けたが、これに限らず、支持板5の折罫線Lkと下端5bとの間の部分は必ずしも湾曲している必要はなく、下端5bから折罫線Lkに向けて背面板3に近付く方向に傾斜していてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the curved portion 52 protruding toward the front plate 2 or the back plate 3 is provided between the folded ruled line Lk of the support plate 5 and the lower end 5b, but the present invention is not limited to this. The portion between the fold ruled line Lk and the lower end 5b does not necessarily have to be curved, and may be inclined in a direction approaching the back plate 3 from the lower end 5b toward the fold ruled line Lk.

また、上述した実施形態では、単に位置決め板6を底板4と平行に配置した場合について説明したが、これに限らず、位置決め板6の突出部分61の背面板3側の端部に突起(図示せず)を設け、背面板3と底板4の間の稜部に突起を差し込む切り込み(図示せず)を設けてもよく、位置決め板6の背面側の端部を底板4と背面板3の間に固定するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the positioning plate 6 is simply arranged in parallel with the bottom plate 4 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a protrusion (FIG. (Not shown) may be provided, and a notch (not shown) for inserting a protrusion into the ridge portion between the back plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 may be provided, and the end portion of the positioning plate 6 on the back surface side of the bottom plate 4 and the back plate 3 may be provided. It may be fixed in between.

1…シート材、 2…前面板、 3…背面板、 4…底板、 5…支持板、 6…位置決め板、 8R、8L…側板、 10…収容箱、 12…開口部、 20…収容部、 50…屈曲部、 51…平行部分、 52…湾曲部分、 Lk…折罫線、 O…物品。 1 ... Sheet material, 2 ... Front plate, 3 ... Back plate, 4 ... Bottom plate, 5 ... Support plate, 6 ... Positioning plate, 8R, 8L ... Side plate, 10 ... Storage box, 12 ... Opening, 20 ... Storage part, 50 ... Bent part, 51 ... Parallel part, 52 ... Curved part, Lk ... Folded ruled line, O ... Article.

Claims (5)

複数のシート状の物品を立位で重ねて収容する収容箱であって、
重ね方向の一端にある物品に対向して略鉛直方向に延設され、当該物品より鉛直方向の高さが低い前面板と、
前記複数の物品の前記重ね方向の他端側で前記前面板と略平行に配置され、前記前面板より鉛直方向の高さが高い背面板と、
前記前面板の鉛直方向の下端と前記背面板の鉛直方向の下端を一体につないで略水平に設けた底板と、
前記背面板の鉛直方向の上端から一体に内側に折り返されて前記重ね方向の他端にある物品に対向して配置され、前記背面板の鉛直方向の高さより長い支持板と、
前記支持板の前記上端と反対の下端に一体に設けられ、前記底板の内面に対向して配置され、前記支持板の下端を前記前面板の下端と前記背面板の下端の間で位置決めする位置決め板と、を有し、
前記支持板が、前記上端と略平行で且つ前記上端から離間した位置に折罫線を有し、当該支持板が前記背面板に向けて凸となる方向に当該支持板を前記折罫線で折り曲げた屈曲部を有する、
収容箱。
A storage box that stores multiple sheet-shaped articles in a standing position.
A front plate extending in the substantially vertical direction facing the article at one end in the stacking direction and having a lower height in the vertical direction than the article.
A back plate arranged substantially parallel to the front plate on the other end side of the stacking direction of the plurality of articles and having a height higher in the vertical direction than the front plate.
A bottom plate provided substantially horizontally by integrally connecting the vertical lower end of the front plate and the vertical lower end of the back plate, and
A support plate that is integrally folded inward from the upper end of the back plate in the vertical direction and is arranged facing the article at the other end in the stacking direction, and is longer than the height of the back plate in the vertical direction.
Positioning that is integrally provided at the lower end opposite to the upper end of the support plate, is arranged so as to face the inner surface of the bottom plate, and positions the lower end of the support plate between the lower end of the front plate and the lower end of the back plate. With a board,
The support plate has a fold ruled line at a position substantially parallel to the upper end and away from the upper end, and the support plate is bent along the fold ruled line in a direction in which the support plate is convex toward the back plate. Has a bend,
Containment box.
前記支持板は、前記折罫線と当該支持板の前記上端との間に、前記背面板と略平行な平行部分を有する、
請求項1の収容箱。
The support plate has a parallel portion substantially parallel to the back plate between the folded ruled line and the upper end of the support plate.
The storage box of claim 1.
前記支持板は、前記折罫線と当該支持板の前記下端との間に、前記前面板に向けて突出する方向に湾曲した湾曲部分を有する、
請求項1又は請求項2の収容箱。
The support plate has a curved portion curved in a direction protruding toward the front plate between the folded ruled line and the lower end of the support plate.
The storage box of claim 1 or claim 2.
前記支持板は、前記折罫線と当該支持板の前記下端との間に、前記背面板に向けて突出する方向に湾曲した湾曲部分を有する、
請求項1又は請求項2の収容箱。
The support plate has a curved portion curved in a direction protruding toward the back plate between the folded ruled line and the lower end of the support plate.
The storage box of claim 1 or claim 2.
前記位置決め板は、前記前面板の下端と前記支持板の下端との間の距離が前記複数の物品の重ね方向の幅と略同じになる位置で前記支持板の下端を位置決めする、
請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項の収容箱。
The positioning plate positions the lower end of the support plate at a position where the distance between the lower end of the front plate and the lower end of the support plate is substantially the same as the width in the stacking direction of the plurality of articles.
The storage box according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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