JP2022015284A - Sealing device - Google Patents

Sealing device Download PDF

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JP2022015284A
JP2022015284A JP2020118008A JP2020118008A JP2022015284A JP 2022015284 A JP2022015284 A JP 2022015284A JP 2020118008 A JP2020118008 A JP 2020118008A JP 2020118008 A JP2020118008 A JP 2020118008A JP 2022015284 A JP2022015284 A JP 2022015284A
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side piece
tip
end side
seal groove
sealing device
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孝明 上池
Takaaki Kamiike
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Uchiyama Manufacturing Corp
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Uchiyama Manufacturing Corp
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  • Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
  • Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a sealing device which achieves low torque of a rotary side member and can inhibit wear of a lip part.SOLUTION: A sealing device 10 is attached to a first member of one of an inner member 4 and an outer member 2 which are coaxially rotated relative to each other, where a lip part 15 of an elastic member 14 fastened to an annular core member 11 contacts with a side surface 5b of a seal groove 5 provided at a second member of the other of the inner member and the outer member. The lip part includes: a base end side piece part 16 extending from a second member side end part of the core member to the side surface of the seal groove; a tip side piece part 17 provided in a bending form relative to the base end side piece part and extending from a tip part of the base end side piece part along the side surface of the seal groove; and a protrusion part 18 which is provided so as to protrude from a tip part of the tip side piece part to the side surface of the seal groove and contacts with the side surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、密封装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a sealing device.

従来より、相対的に同軸回転される内側部材及び外側部材を備えた軸受装置に装着される密封装置が知られている。このような密封装置としては、一方の部材に装着される芯金に弾性部材からなるリップ部を設け、このリップ部を他方の部材に弾性的に接触させる構成とされたものが知られている。
例えば、下記特許文献1には、外輪の内周面に嵌合固定されるシール部材に、環状の芯金と、この芯金に固着され、内輪のシール溝の内側面に接触される高摩耗材からなるシールリップ部を有した弾性部材と、を設けた転がり軸受が開示されている。
Conventionally, a sealing device mounted on a bearing device having an inner member and an outer member that are relatively coaxially rotated has been known. As such a sealing device, there is known a structure in which a lip portion made of an elastic member is provided on a core metal mounted on one member, and the lip portion is elastically brought into contact with the other member. ..
For example, in Patent Document 1 below, an annular core metal is attached to a seal member that is fitted and fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring, and Takama that is fixed to the core metal and is in contact with the inner surface of the seal groove of the inner ring. An elastic member having a seal lip portion made of a wear material and a rolling bearing provided with the elastic member are disclosed.

特開2011-127702号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-127702

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載された転がり軸受では、シールリップ部の先端部分が摩耗するまでは強い接触力が与えられて回転側部材のトルクが高くなる傾向があり、また、シールリップ部の先端部分の摩耗によって摩耗粉が生じる懸念があり、更なる改善が望まれる。 However, in the rolling bearing described in Patent Document 1, a strong contact force is applied until the tip portion of the seal lip portion is worn, and the torque of the rotating side member tends to increase, and the torque of the seal lip portion tends to increase. There is a concern that wear debris will be generated due to wear of the tip portion, and further improvement is desired.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、回転側部材の低トルク化を図るとともに、リップ部の摩耗を抑制し得る密封装置を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sealing device capable of reducing the torque of a member on the rotating side and suppressing wear of a lip portion.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る密封装置は、相対的に同軸回転される内側部材及び外側部材のうちの一方の第1部材に取り付けられ、環状の芯部材に固着された弾性部材のリップ部が前記内側部材及び前記外側部材のうちの他方の第2部材に設けられたシール溝の側面に接触する密封装置であって、前記リップ部は、前記芯部材の第2部材側端部から前記シール溝の側面に向けて延出する基端側片部と、該基端側片部に対して屈曲状に設けられ該基端側片部の先端部から前記シール溝の側面に沿うように延出する先端側片部と、該先端側片部の先端部から前記シール溝の側面に向けて突出するように設けられ該側面に接触する突部と、を備えていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the sealing device according to the present invention is an elastic member attached to the first member of one of an inner member and an outer member that are relatively coaxially rotated and fixed to an annular core member. Is a sealing device in which the lip portion of the inner member and the outer member of the outer member come into contact with the side surface of the seal groove provided on the other second member, and the lip portion is a side end of the second member of the core member. A base end side piece extending from the portion toward the side surface of the seal groove, and a bent shape with respect to the base end side piece portion from the tip end portion of the base end side piece portion to the side surface of the seal groove. It is provided with a tip-side piece extending along the tip side and a protrusion provided so as to project from the tip end portion of the tip-side piece toward the side surface of the seal groove and come into contact with the side surface. It is a feature.

本発明に係る密封装置は、上述のような構成としたことで、回転側部材の低トルク化を図るとともに、リップ部の摩耗を抑制することができる。 The sealing device according to the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, so that the torque of the rotating side member can be reduced and the wear of the lip portion can be suppressed.

(a)、(b)は、本発明の一実施形態に係る密封装置の一例及びこの密封装置が組み込まれた軸受装置の一例を模式的に示し、(a)は、一部破断概略縦断面図、(b)は、(a)におけるX部に対応させた一部を省略した一部破断概略縦断面図である。(A) and (b) schematically show an example of a sealing device according to an embodiment of the present invention and an example of a bearing device incorporating this sealing device, and (a) is a partially broken schematic vertical cross section. FIG. 1B is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a partially broken portion in which a part corresponding to the X portion in (a) is omitted. (a)は、同密封装置が備えるリップ部の自然状態を模式的に示し、図1(b)に対応させた一部破断概略縦断面図、(b)、(c)は、同密封装置の変形例をそれぞれ模式的に示し、(a)に対応させた一部破断概略縦断面図である。(A) schematically shows the natural state of the lip portion included in the sealing device, and the partially broken schematic vertical cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1 (b), (b) and (c) are the sealing device. Each of the modified examples of the above is schematically shown, and is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a partial fracture corresponding to (a).

以下に、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
なお、一部の図では、他図に付している詳細な符号の一部を省略している。
図1及び図2(a)は、本実施形態に係る密封装置の一例及びこの密封装置が組み込まれる軸受装置の一例を模式的に示す図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In some figures, some of the detailed reference numerals attached to other figures are omitted.
1 and 2A are diagrams schematically showing an example of a sealing device according to the present embodiment and an example of a bearing device in which the sealing device is incorporated.

本実施形態に係る密封装置10は、相対的に同軸回転される内側部材4及び外側部材2のうちの一方の第1部材に取り付けられる。
図1(a)では、この密封装置10を、外輪を構成する外側部材2と内輪を構成する内側部材4とを備えた軸受装置1に組み込んだ例を示している。
この軸受装置1は、例えば、外側部材2がハウジング等に嵌め込まれ、内側部材4に軸9が挿通され、内側部材4が軸9とともに外側部材2に対して回転される構成とされている。また、この軸受装置1は、外側部材2と内側部材4との間に転動体(図例では、玉)6を介装させた転がり軸受装置とされている。この軸受装置1は、自動車等の各種車両のトランスミッションの軸9を支持するものである。
これら外側部材2と内側部材4との間には、全周に亘って環状に被密封空間8が形成される。
The sealing device 10 according to the present embodiment is attached to the first member of one of the inner member 4 and the outer member 2 that are relatively coaxially rotated.
FIG. 1A shows an example in which the sealing device 10 is incorporated in a bearing device 1 including an outer member 2 constituting the outer ring and an inner member 4 constituting the inner ring.
The bearing device 1 is configured such that, for example, the outer member 2 is fitted into a housing or the like, the shaft 9 is inserted through the inner member 4, and the inner member 4 is rotated with respect to the outer member 2 together with the shaft 9. Further, the bearing device 1 is a rolling bearing device in which a rolling element (ball in the figure) 6 is interposed between the outer member 2 and the inner member 4. The bearing device 1 supports a shaft 9 of a transmission of various vehicles such as automobiles.
A sealed space 8 is formed in an annular shape between the outer member 2 and the inner member 4 over the entire circumference.

被密封空間8には、単列の転動体6がリテーナ(保持器)7に保持された状態で、外側部材2の軌道輪2a及び内側部材4の軌道輪4aを転動可能に介装されている。この被密封空間8には、グリースが適度に充填されている。図例では、軸受装置1として、外側部材2及び内側部材4に、溝状の軌道輪2a,4aを設けた深溝玉軸受を例示している。 In the sealed space 8, the raceway ring 2a of the outer member 2 and the raceway ring 4a of the inner member 4 are rotatably interposed in a state where the rolling element 6 in a single row is held by the retainer (retainer) 7. ing. The sealed space 8 is appropriately filled with grease. In the illustrated example, as the bearing device 1, a deep groove ball bearing in which groove-shaped raceway rings 2a and 4a are provided on the outer member 2 and the inner member 4 is exemplified.

図1(a)に示すように、被密封空間8における軸方向両側には、それぞれ、外側部材2と内側部材4との間に、密封装置10,10が被密封空間8を間に挟むように装着されている。これら軸方向両側の密封装置10,10によって被密封空間8がシールされ、被密封空間8内への異物等の侵入や被密封空間8内に充填されたグリースの外部への漏出が抑制される。なお、軸方向両側に設けられた密封装置10,10は、互いに同様の構成であるので、以下では、一方の密封装置10を例にとって説明する。また、密封装置10が組み込まれる軸受装置1としては、上記したような構成とされたものに限られず、その他、種々の構成とされたものでもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the sealing devices 10 and 10 sandwich the sealed space 8 between the outer member 2 and the inner member 4, respectively, on both sides in the axial direction in the sealed space 8. It is attached to. The sealed space 8 is sealed by the sealing devices 10 and 10 on both sides in the axial direction, and the intrusion of foreign matter and the like into the sealed space 8 and the leakage of grease filled in the sealed space 8 to the outside are suppressed. .. Since the sealing devices 10 and 10 provided on both sides in the axial direction have the same configuration as each other, one of the sealing devices 10 will be described below as an example. Further, the bearing device 1 in which the sealing device 10 is incorporated is not limited to the one having the above-mentioned configuration, and may have various other configurations.

密封装置10は、環状の芯部材11と、芯部材11に固着された弾性部材14と、を備えている。弾性部材14は、内側部材4及び外側部材2のうちの他方の第2部材に設けられたシール溝5の側面5bに接触するリップ部15を備えている。本実施形態では、密封装置10は、第1部材としての外側部材2に取り付けられ、第2部材としての内側部材4のシール溝5の側面5bにリップ部15が接触する構成とされている。リップ部15は、密封装置10の径方向一方側となる内径(軸心)側に設けられている。 The sealing device 10 includes an annular core member 11 and an elastic member 14 fixed to the core member 11. The elastic member 14 includes a lip portion 15 that comes into contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 provided in the other second member of the inner member 4 and the outer member 2. In the present embodiment, the sealing device 10 is attached to the outer member 2 as the first member, and the lip portion 15 comes into contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 of the inner member 4 as the second member. The lip portion 15 is provided on the inner diameter (axis center) side, which is one side in the radial direction of the sealing device 10.

この密封装置10は、軸9と同心状の環状に形成されている。この密封装置10の芯部材11は、ステンレス鋼板や冷間圧延鋼板(SPCC)等の金属材から形成された環状体である。
この芯部材11は、軸方向に沿って延びる円筒部12と、この円筒部12の軸方向一方(外部空間)側端部に連なり、該端部から内径側に向けて延出する円板部13と、を備えている。図例では、外側部材2の内周面3aを、軸方向他方(被密封空間8)側の内周面よりも拡径状に形成された凹段部3の段底面としている。
The sealing device 10 is formed in an annular shape concentric with the shaft 9. The core member 11 of the sealing device 10 is an annular body formed of a metal material such as a stainless steel plate or a cold rolled steel plate (SPCC).
The core member 11 is connected to a cylindrical portion 12 extending along the axial direction and an axial one (external space) side end portion of the cylindrical portion 12, and a disk portion extending from the end portion toward the inner diameter side. It is equipped with 13. In the illustrated example, the inner peripheral surface 3a of the outer member 2 is the step bottom surface of the concave step portion 3 formed in a diameter larger than the inner peripheral surface on the other side (sealed space 8) in the axial direction.

弾性部材14は、ゴム材(弾性材料)からなり、芯部材11に全周に亘って固着一体とされている。
この弾性部材14は、芯部材11の円筒部12の外周面を覆い、芯部材11の円板部13の外側面を覆うように設けられている。また、弾性部材14は、円筒部12の軸方向他方(被密封空間8)側の端面を覆うように設けられている。芯部材11の円筒部12が、弾性部材14を介して外側部材2の内周面3aに嵌合(内嵌)される。また、密封装置10が外側部材2に装着された状態では、円筒部12の被密封空間8側の端面を覆う弾性部材14の部位が外側部材2の凹段部3の一側面に当接する。なお、外側部材2の凹段部3の一側面は、外部空間側を向く面である。
The elastic member 14 is made of a rubber material (elastic material) and is fixed and integrated with the core member 11 over the entire circumference.
The elastic member 14 is provided so as to cover the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 12 of the core member 11 and the outer surface of the disk portion 13 of the core member 11. Further, the elastic member 14 is provided so as to cover the end surface of the cylindrical portion 12 on the other side (sealed space 8) in the axial direction. The cylindrical portion 12 of the core member 11 is fitted (innerly fitted) to the inner peripheral surface 3a of the outer member 2 via the elastic member 14. Further, when the sealing device 10 is attached to the outer member 2, the portion of the elastic member 14 covering the end surface of the cylindrical portion 12 on the sealed space 8 side comes into contact with one side surface of the concave step portion 3 of the outer member 2. One side surface of the concave step portion 3 of the outer member 2 is a surface facing the external space side.

また、図例では、密封装置10が外側部材2に装着された状態で、密封装置10の外部空間側に向く面と外側部材2及び内側部材4の外部空間側に向く端面とが略同一平面となる構成とした例を示している。
また、弾性部材14は、芯部材11の円板部13の内径側端部13aの軸心側端面及び被密封空間8側面を覆うように設けられている。弾性部材14には、この円板部13の内径側端部13aを覆う部位にリップ部15が一連状に設けられている。
Further, in the illustrated example, with the sealing device 10 mounted on the outer member 2, the surface of the sealing device 10 facing the outer space side and the end surface of the outer member 2 and the inner member 4 facing the outer space side are substantially the same plane. An example of the configuration is shown.
Further, the elastic member 14 is provided so as to cover the axial center side end surface of the inner diameter side end portion 13a of the disk portion 13 of the core member 11 and the side surface of the sealed space 8. The elastic member 14 is provided with a series of lip portions 15 at a portion of the disc portion 13 that covers the inner diameter side end portion 13a.

リップ部15は、円板部13の内径側端部13aから内側部材4に設けられたシール溝5の側面5bに向けて近接するように延出する基端側片部16を備えている。また、リップ部15は、基端側片部16に対して屈曲状に設けられ基端側片部16の先端部からシール溝5の側面5bに沿うように延出する先端側片部17を備えている。また、リップ部15は、先端側片部17の先端部からシール溝5の側面5bに向けて突出するように設けられ側面5bに接触する突部18を備えている。このような構成とすれば、基端側片部16と、この基端側片部16に対して屈曲状に設けられた先端側片部17と、によってリップ部15を構成することができる。従って、シール溝5の側面5bに向けて延出する部分のみによって構成されたリップ部に比べて、リップ部15の延出方向に沿う寸法を大きくすることができる。これにより、基端側片部16と先端側片部17との境界部に屈曲部15aが設けられることも相俟ってリップ部15が撓み易くなる。従って、リップ部15が受ける反力(締付力)を低減させることができ、回転側部材(本実施形態では、内側部材4)の低トルク化を図ることができる。また、これにより、シール溝5の側面5bに接触される突部18の摩耗を抑制することができる。 The lip portion 15 includes a base end side piece portion 16 extending from the inner diameter side end portion 13a of the disk portion 13 toward the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 provided on the inner member 4. Further, the lip portion 15 is provided so as to be bent with respect to the proximal end side piece portion 16 and extends from the distal end portion of the proximal end side piece 16 along the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. I have. Further, the lip portion 15 is provided so as to project from the tip end portion of the tip end side piece portion 17 toward the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5, and includes a protrusion 18 that comes into contact with the side surface 5b. With such a configuration, the lip portion 15 can be configured by the proximal end side piece portion 16 and the distal end side piece portion 17 provided in a bent shape with respect to the proximal end side piece portion 16. Therefore, the dimension of the lip portion 15 along the extending direction can be increased as compared with the lip portion formed only by the portion extending toward the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. As a result, the bent portion 15a is provided at the boundary between the base end side piece portion 16 and the tip end side piece portion 17, and the lip portion 15 is easily bent. Therefore, the reaction force (tightening force) received by the lip portion 15 can be reduced, and the torque of the rotating side member (inner member 4 in the present embodiment) can be reduced. Further, this makes it possible to suppress the wear of the protrusion 18 that comes into contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5.

本実施形態では、先端側片部17は、図2(a)に示すように、リップ部15が自然状態(弾性変形していない状態)において、シール溝5の側面5bに平行となるように設けられている。このような構成とすれば、リップ部15が自然状態において、先端側片部17が基端側片部16の先端部から延びるに従いシール溝5の側面5bに近接するように斜めに延びるものと比べて、リップ部15の反力を効果的に低減させることができる。また、先端側片部17とシール溝5の側面5bとの隙間が屈曲部15a側において大きくなることがなく、先端側片部17がシール溝5の側面5bに近接する領域を拡大することができ、シール性を向上させることができる。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, the tip end side piece 17 is parallel to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 in a natural state (a state in which the lip portion 15 is not elastically deformed). It is provided. With such a configuration, in the natural state of the lip portion 15, the distal end side piece 17 extends diagonally toward the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 as it extends from the distal end portion of the proximal end side piece 16. In comparison, the reaction force of the lip portion 15 can be effectively reduced. Further, the gap between the tip end side piece 17 and the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 does not become large on the bent portion 15a side, and the region where the tip end side piece 17 is close to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 can be expanded. It is possible to improve the sealing property.

また、本実施形態では、基端側片部16は、シール溝5の側面5b側となる被密封空間8側に向けて斜めに延びるように設けられている。換言すれば、基端側片部16は、被密封空間8側に向かいつつ軸方向及び径方向に交差するように延びている。また、先端側片部17は、基端側片部16とは逆側となる外部空間側に向けて斜めに延びるように設けられている。換言すれば、先端側片部17は、外部空間側に向かいつつ軸方向及び径方向に交差するように延びている。このような構成とすれば、基端側片部16が軸方向に延び、先端側片部17が径方向に延びるようなリップ部と比べて、撓み易くなり、リップ部15の反力を効果的に低減させることができる。
また、本実施形態では、基端側片部16は、その厚さ寸法T1が先端側片部17の厚さ寸法T2よりも大きい。そして、先端側片部17との屈曲部15aがシール溝5の側面5bに近接されて潤滑剤の漏出を抑制する非接触シール部Sを構成する。このような構成とすれば、基端側片部16の厚さ寸法T1を先端側片部17の厚さ寸法T2よりも大きくして先端側片部17よりも撓み難くし、その屈曲部15aをシール溝5の側面5bに近接させて非接触シール部Sとして機能させることができる。これにより、別途にグリースリップを設けたものと比べて、リップ部15を配置するスペースの省スペース化を図りながらも潤滑剤の漏出を抑制することができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the base end side piece portion 16 is provided so as to extend diagonally toward the sealed space 8 side, which is the side surface 5b side of the seal groove 5. In other words, the base end side piece 16 extends so as to intersect the axial direction and the radial direction while facing the sealed space 8 side. Further, the tip end side piece 17 is provided so as to extend diagonally toward the external space side opposite to the base end side piece 16. In other words, the tip side piece 17 extends so as to intersect in the axial direction and the radial direction while facing the external space side. With such a configuration, the base end side piece 16 extends in the axial direction and the tip end side piece 17 extends in the radial direction, which is easier to bend and the reaction force of the lip portion 15 is effective. Can be reduced.
Further, in the present embodiment, the thickness dimension T1 of the base end side piece portion 16 is larger than the thickness dimension T2 of the tip end side piece portion 17. Then, the bent portion 15a with the tip end side piece portion 17 is brought close to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 to form a non-contact seal portion S that suppresses leakage of the lubricant. With such a configuration, the thickness dimension T1 of the base end side piece 16 is made larger than the thickness dimension T2 of the tip end side piece 17 so that it is less likely to bend than the tip end side piece 17, and the bent portion 15a thereof. Can function as a non-contact seal portion S by bringing it close to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. As a result, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the lubricant while saving the space for arranging the lip portion 15 as compared with the case where the grease lip is separately provided.

また、本実施形態では、先端側片部17の延出方向に沿う寸法(延出寸法)L2は、基端側片部16の延出方向に沿う寸法(延出寸法)L1よりも大きく形成されている。このような構成とすれば、先端側片部17がより撓み易くなり、リップ部15の反力を効果的に低減させることができる。以下、リップ部15及びシール溝5の具体的構成の一例について説明する。
内側部材4のシール溝5は、外径側及び外部空間側に開放された環状の凹段部として形成されている。このシール溝5は、径方向外側に向く段周面を構成する溝周面5aと、外部空間側に向く段壁面を構成する側面5bと、によって区画されている。このシール溝5の溝周面5aは、軸9と同軸な円筒の外周面である。また、このシール溝5の側面5bは、被密封空間8側に向かうに従い拡径するテーパ状の傾斜面として形成されている。図例では、径方向断面(径方向に沿って切断した断面)視において、溝周面5aと側面5bとのなす角度を115度程度とした例を示しているが、このような角度に限られず、95度~130度程度としてもよい。
Further, in the present embodiment, the dimension (extension dimension) L2 along the extension direction of the tip end side piece 17 is formed larger than the dimension (extension dimension) L1 along the extension direction of the proximal end side piece 16. Has been done. With such a configuration, the tip end side piece 17 is more likely to bend, and the reaction force of the lip portion 15 can be effectively reduced. Hereinafter, an example of a specific configuration of the lip portion 15 and the seal groove 5 will be described.
The seal groove 5 of the inner member 4 is formed as an annular concave step portion open to the outer diameter side and the outer space side. The seal groove 5 is partitioned by a groove peripheral surface 5a forming a step peripheral surface facing outward in the radial direction and a side surface 5b forming a step wall surface facing the external space side. The groove peripheral surface 5a of the seal groove 5 is an outer peripheral surface of a cylinder coaxial with the shaft 9. Further, the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 is formed as a tapered inclined surface whose diameter increases toward the sealed space 8 side. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the angle formed by the groove peripheral surface 5a and the side surface 5b is about 115 degrees in the radial cross section (cross section cut along the radial direction), but the angle is limited to such an angle. However, the temperature may be about 95 to 130 degrees.

基端側片部16は、芯部材11の円板部13の内径側端部13aから被密封空間8側に向かうに従い縮径する円錐台状に形成されている。図例では、径方向断面視において、この基端側片部16と芯部材11の円板部13とのなす角度を135度程度とした例を示しているが、120度~150度程度であってもよい。
この基端側片部16の延出方向先端部となる屈曲部15aは、シール溝5の側面5bに近接しており、シール溝5の側面5bとの間に非接触シール部Sを構成する隙間が形成されている。図例では、屈曲部15aは、シール溝5の被密封空間8側に連なる内側部材4の外周面と概ね同一平面上に位置するように設けられている。
The base end side piece portion 16 is formed in a truncated cone shape whose diameter is reduced from the inner diameter side end portion 13a of the disk portion 13 of the core member 11 toward the sealed space 8 side. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the angle between the base end side piece portion 16 and the disk portion 13 of the core member 11 is about 135 degrees in a radial cross-sectional view, but it is about 120 degrees to 150 degrees. There may be.
The bent portion 15a, which is the tip end portion in the extending direction of the base end side piece portion 16, is close to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5, and constitutes a non-contact seal portion S with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. A gap is formed. In the illustrated example, the bent portion 15a is provided so as to be positioned substantially on the same plane as the outer peripheral surface of the inner member 4 connected to the sealed space 8 side of the seal groove 5.

この基端側片部16の延出寸法L1は、図例では、芯部材11の円板部13の内径側端部13aから屈曲部15aの厚さ方向略中心までの延出方向に沿う寸法である。この基端側片部16の延出寸法L1は、屈曲部15aがシール溝5の側面5bに対して非接触状態でかつ側面5bとの間に非接触シール部Sを構成する隙間が形成される寸法である。
また、基端側片部16は、屈曲部15aに向かうに従い厚さ寸法T1が小さくなるように形成されている。つまり、この基端側片部16は、基端側片部16における円板部13側部位の厚さ寸法T1よりも屈曲部15a側の厚さ寸法T1が小さく形成されている。先端側片部17の厚さ寸法(突部18が設けられていない部位の厚さ寸法)T2は、この基端側片部16の最も厚さ寸法T1が小さい屈曲部15a側部位よりも小さく形成されている。図例では、先端側片部17の厚さ寸法T2を、基端側片部16の屈曲部15a側部位の厚さ寸法T1の概ね1/2程度とした例を示しているが、このような例に限られない。
In the figure, the extension dimension L1 of the base end side piece portion 16 is a dimension along the extension direction from the inner diameter side end portion 13a of the disk portion 13 of the core member 11 to the substantially center in the thickness direction of the bending portion 15a. Is. In the extension dimension L1 of the base end side piece portion 16, the bent portion 15a is in a non-contact state with respect to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5, and a gap forming the non-contact seal portion S is formed between the bent portion 15a and the side surface 5b. Dimensions.
Further, the base end side piece portion 16 is formed so that the thickness dimension T1 becomes smaller toward the bent portion 15a. That is, the base end side piece portion 16 is formed so that the thickness dimension T1 on the bent portion 15a side is smaller than the thickness dimension T1 of the disk portion 13 side portion of the base end side piece portion 16. The thickness dimension of the tip end side piece 17 (thickness dimension of the portion where the protrusion 18 is not provided) T2 is smaller than the bending portion 15a side portion where the thickness dimension T1 of the base end side piece portion 16 is the smallest. It is formed. In the illustrated example, the thickness dimension T2 of the tip end side piece 17 is set to about ½ of the thickness dimension T1 of the bent portion 15a side portion of the base end side piece 16. It is not limited to this example.

先端側片部17は、本実施形態では、図2(a)に示すように、自然状態において、傾斜面とされたシール溝5の側面5bに平行に設けられている。このような構成とすれば、シール溝5及びリップ部15の公差によってシール溝5の側面5bと先端側片部17との間隔が小さくなった場合にも、リップ部15が撓み易くなるのでシール溝5の側面5bに突部18が過剰に圧接されることを抑制することができる。
この先端側片部17は、屈曲部15aから外部空間側に向かうに従い縮径する円錐台状に形成されている。また、先端側片部17は、自然状態において、シール溝5の側面5bに対面される面が側面5bに平行となるように形成されている。図例では、この先端側片部17の厚さ方向両面が自然状態においてシール溝5の側面5bに平行な構成とした例を示している。自然状態における先端側片部17とシール溝5の側面5bとが平行とは、完全に平行であるものに限られず、概ね平行であればよい。例えば、先端側片部17と側面5bとのなす角度が15度以下程度とされたものも含むものであってもよい。
In the present embodiment, the tip end side piece 17 is provided in parallel with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 which is an inclined surface in a natural state, as shown in FIG. 2 (a). With such a configuration, even if the distance between the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 and the tip side piece 17 becomes small due to the tolerance of the seal groove 5 and the lip portion 15, the lip portion 15 tends to bend, so that the seal is sealed. It is possible to prevent the protrusion 18 from being excessively pressed against the side surface 5b of the groove 5.
The tip side piece portion 17 is formed in a truncated cone shape whose diameter decreases toward the external space side from the bent portion 15a. Further, the tip side piece portion 17 is formed so that the surface of the seal groove 5 facing the side surface 5b is parallel to the side surface 5b in a natural state. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which both sides of the tip end side piece 17 in the thickness direction are parallel to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 in a natural state. The parallelism between the tip end side piece 17 and the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 in the natural state is not limited to those that are completely parallel, and may be substantially parallel. For example, the angle between the tip side piece 17 and the side surface 5b may be set to about 15 degrees or less.

また、図例では、自然状態のリップ部15の径方向断面視において、この先端側片部17と基端側片部16とのなす角度が180度よりも小さい、具体的には、110度程度となる例が示されているが、80度~140度程度としてもよい。
また、この先端側片部17の延出寸法L2は、図例では、屈曲部15aの厚さ方向略中心から当該先端側片部17の延出方向先端までの延出方向に沿う寸法である。図例では、この先端側片部17の延出寸法L2を、基端側片部16の延出寸法L1の2倍程度とした例を示している。
また、この先端側片部17の厚さ寸法T2は、屈曲部15aから突部18が設けられた部位まで概ね一様な厚さとされている。
Further, in the illustrated example, in the radial cross-sectional view of the lip portion 15 in the natural state, the angle formed by the tip end side piece portion 17 and the proximal end side piece portion 16 is smaller than 180 degrees, specifically, 110 degrees. An example of the degree is shown, but it may be about 80 to 140 degrees.
Further, in the figure, the extension dimension L2 of the tip side piece portion 17 is a dimension along the extension direction from the substantially center in the thickness direction of the bent portion 15a to the extension direction tip of the tip end side piece portion 17. .. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the extension dimension L2 of the tip end side piece 17 is about twice the extension dimension L1 of the base end side piece 16.
Further, the thickness dimension T2 of the tip side piece portion 17 has a substantially uniform thickness from the bent portion 15a to the portion where the protrusion 18 is provided.

突部18は、先端側片部17の先端部に設けられ、被密封空間8側に向かって突出している。より具体的には、突部18は、先端側片部17の被密封空間8側の面に設けられ、シール溝5の側面5bと対向している。この突部18は、図1(b)に示すように、リップ部15の弾性変形を伴ってシール溝5の側面5bに当接される。図例では、突部18は、径方向断面視において、先端に向かうに従い先細り状に形成されている。この突部18の先端は、その弾性変形を伴って、シール溝5の側面5bに対して当接される。つまり、突部18は、シール溝5の側面5bに対して当接された状態で、その先端側が押し潰される。また、上記した先端側片部17は、この突部18がシール溝5の側面5bに当接した状態においても側面5bに対して概ね平行とされている。また、屈曲部15aは、リップ部15の弾性変形を伴って突部18がシール溝5の側面5bに当接した状態においても側面5bとの間に非接触シール部Sを構成する隙間が形成されるように設けられている。なお、この突部18は、全周に亘って設けられている。 The protrusion 18 is provided at the tip of the tip 17 and projects toward the sealed space 8. More specifically, the protrusion 18 is provided on the surface of the tip end side piece 17 on the sealed space 8 side, and faces the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. As shown in FIG. 1B, the protrusion 18 is brought into contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 with elastic deformation of the lip portion 15. In the illustrated example, the protrusion 18 is formed in a tapered shape toward the tip in a radial cross-sectional view. The tip of the protrusion 18 is brought into contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 with its elastic deformation. That is, the tip end side of the protrusion 18 is crushed in a state of being in contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. Further, the above-mentioned tip side piece portion 17 is substantially parallel to the side surface 5b even when the protrusion 18 is in contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5. Further, in the bent portion 15a, a gap forming the non-contact seal portion S is formed between the bent portion 15a and the side surface 5b even when the protrusion 18 is in contact with the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5 due to the elastic deformation of the lip portion 15. It is provided so that it can be done. The protrusion 18 is provided over the entire circumference.

次に、本実施形態に係る密封装置及びこれが組み込まれる軸受装置の変形例について説明する。
なお、以下の変形例では、先に説明した例との相違点について主に説明し、同様の構成については、同一符号を付し、その説明を省略または簡略に説明する。また、先に説明した例と同様に奏する作用効果についても説明を省略または簡略に説明する。
Next, a modification of the sealing device according to the present embodiment and the bearing device into which the sealing device is incorporated will be described.
In the following modification, the differences from the above-described example will be mainly described, and the same components will be designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or briefly described. In addition, the description of the action and effect performed in the same manner as in the example described above will be omitted or briefly described.

図2(b)は、第1変形例に係る密封装置10A及びこれが組み込まれる軸受装置1Aの一例を模式的に示している。
本変形例では、内側部材4Aのシール溝5Aが凹段部ではなく、外径側に向けて開口し周方向に延びる凹溝である。このシール溝5Aは、上記と概ね同様な溝周面5a及び側面5bと、外部空間側の溝壁面5cと、によって区画されている。図例では、溝壁面5cは、外部空間側に向かうに従い拡径するテーパ状の傾斜面として形成されている。また、内側部材4Aの外部空間側縁部には、溝壁面5cの外径側端部に連なり、外径側に向く縁外周面5dが設けられている。
密封装置10Aの弾性部材14Aには、内側部材4Aの縁外周面5dに向けて近接するように延出する外部側リップ部19が設けられている。この外部側リップ部19は、内側部材4Aの縁外周面5dとの間に外部側非接触シール部S1を構成する隙間が形成されるように設けられている。このような構成とすれば、外部側非接触シール部S1によって被密封空間8側への異物等の侵入や外部空間側へのグリースの漏出をより効果的に抑制することができる。
FIG. 2B schematically shows an example of the sealing device 10A according to the first modification and the bearing device 1A into which the sealing device 10A is incorporated.
In this modification, the seal groove 5A of the inner member 4A is not a concave step portion, but a concave groove that opens toward the outer diameter side and extends in the circumferential direction. The seal groove 5A is partitioned by a groove peripheral surface 5a and a side surface 5b which are substantially the same as described above, and a groove wall surface 5c on the external space side. In the illustrated example, the groove wall surface 5c is formed as a tapered inclined surface whose diameter increases toward the external space side. Further, the outer space side edge portion of the inner member 4A is provided with an edge outer peripheral surface 5d that is continuous with the outer diameter side end portion of the groove wall surface 5c and faces the outer diameter side.
The elastic member 14A of the sealing device 10A is provided with an outer lip portion 19 extending so as to be close to the edge outer peripheral surface 5d of the inner member 4A. The outer side lip portion 19 is provided so as to form a gap constituting the outer side non-contact seal portion S1 with the edge outer peripheral surface 5d of the inner member 4A. With such a configuration, the external non-contact seal portion S1 can more effectively suppress the intrusion of foreign matter and the like into the sealed space 8 side and the leakage of grease to the external space side.

外部側リップ部19は、芯部材11の円板部13の内径側端部13aから内径側に向けて延出し、外部空間側の側面が弾性部材14Aの円板部13側面を覆う部位の外部空間側の側面と同一平面となるように設けられている。また、この外部側リップ部19の被密封空間8側の側面は、外部空間側に向かうに従い縮径するテーパ状の傾斜面である。つまり、この外部側リップ部19は、内径側に向かうに従い厚さ寸法が小さくなるように形成されている。図例では、この外部側リップ部19の被密封空間8側の側面をシール溝5Aの側面5bと平行となるように設けた例を示している。この外部側リップ部19は、内側部材4Aの縁外周面5dとの間に外部側非接触シール部S1を構成する隙間が形成されるように、その延出寸法が適宜設定されている。 The outer lip portion 19 extends from the inner diameter side end portion 13a of the disc portion 13 of the core member 11 toward the inner diameter side, and the side surface on the outer space side covers the outer side of the disc portion 13 of the elastic member 14A. It is provided so as to be flush with the side surface on the space side. Further, the side surface of the outer lip portion 19 on the sealed space 8 side is a tapered inclined surface whose diameter decreases toward the outer space side. That is, the outer lip portion 19 is formed so that the thickness dimension becomes smaller toward the inner diameter side. In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the side surface of the outer lip portion 19 on the sealed space 8 side is provided so as to be parallel to the side surface 5b of the seal groove 5A. The extension dimension of the outer lip portion 19 is appropriately set so that a gap constituting the outer non-contact seal portion S1 is formed between the outer peripheral surface 5d and the outer peripheral surface 5d of the inner member 4A.

図2(c)は、第2変形例に係る密封装置10B及びこれが組み込まれる軸受装置1Bの一例を模式的に示している。
本変形例においても、上記第1変形例と概ね同様、内側部材4Bのシール溝5Bは、外径側に向けて開口し周方向に延びる凹溝とされている。図例では、シール溝5Bの溝幅寸法、より特定的には溝周面5aの軸方向に沿う寸法を、第1変形例よりも大きくした例を示している。
また、本変形例においても、上記第1変形例と概ね同様、弾性部材14Bに、内側部材4Bの縁外周面5dに向けて近接するように延出する外部側リップ部19Aを設けた例を示している。本変形例では、外部側リップ部19Aは、芯部材11の円板部13側の端部から延出方向先端までの厚さ寸法が略一様な厚さとされ、円板部13側の端部から外部空間側に向けて径方向に対して斜めに延びるように設けられている。
FIG. 2C schematically shows an example of the sealing device 10B according to the second modification and the bearing device 1B into which the sealing device 10B is incorporated.
Also in this modification, the seal groove 5B of the inner member 4B is a concave groove that opens toward the outer diameter side and extends in the circumferential direction, as in the case of the first modification. In the illustrated example, the groove width dimension of the seal groove 5B, more specifically, the dimension along the axial direction of the groove peripheral surface 5a is shown as an example in which the dimension is larger than that of the first modification.
Further, also in this modification, an example in which the elastic member 14B is provided with an outer lip portion 19A extending so as to be close to the edge outer peripheral surface 5d of the inner member 4B, as in the first modification. Shows. In this modification, the outer lip portion 19A has a substantially uniform thickness from the end portion of the core member 11 on the disk portion 13 side to the tip in the extension direction, and the end on the disk portion 13 side. It is provided so as to extend diagonally with respect to the radial direction from the portion toward the external space side.

なお、上記した各例では、基端側片部16及び先端側片部17を径方向に対して斜めに延びる形状とした例を示しているが、基端側片部16を軸方向に延出する形状としたり、先端側片部17を径方向に延出する形状としたりしてもよい。また、上記した各例では、先端側片部17を、リップ部15が自然状態でシール溝5,5A,5Bの側面5bに平行な形状とした例を示しているが、このような態様に限られない。また、上記した各例では、シール溝5,5A,5Bの側面5bを傾斜面とした例を示しているが、軸方向に対して垂直な垂直面としてもよい。上記各例に係る密封装置10,10A,10B及びこれが組み込まれる軸受装置1,1A,1Bを構成する各部材及び各部の構成は、上記した例に限られず、その他、種々の変形が可能である。 In each of the above examples, the base end side piece 16 and the tip end side piece 17 have a shape extending diagonally with respect to the radial direction, but the base end side piece 16 is extended in the axial direction. The shape may be such that the tip side piece 17 is extended in the radial direction. Further, in each of the above examples, an example is shown in which the tip side piece portion 17 has a shape in which the lip portion 15 is naturally parallel to the side surface 5b of the seal grooves 5, 5A, 5B. Not limited. Further, in each of the above examples, the side surface 5b of the seal grooves 5, 5A and 5B is used as an inclined surface, but it may be a vertical surface perpendicular to the axial direction. The configurations of the members and parts constituting the sealing devices 10, 10A, 10B according to the above examples and the bearing devices 1, 1A, 1B into which the sealing devices 10, 10A, 10B are incorporated are not limited to the above examples, and various other modifications are possible. ..

例えば、先端側片部17に設けられた突部18の突出寸法は、突部18がシール溝5,5A,5Bの側面5bに当接するとともに、先端側片部17がシール溝5,5A,5Bの側面5bに非接触状態で近接対向するような寸法としてもよい。また、突部18は、周方向に間隔を空けて間欠的に設けられたものであってもよい。また、突部18には、被密封空間8側と外部空間側とを連通させるスリットや連通溝等が設けられていてもよい。
先端側片部17の厚さ寸法T2は、基端側片部16の厚さ寸法T1以上としてもよい。また、先端側片部17の延出寸法L2は、リップ部15の配置スペースに応じて適宜の寸法としてもよく、延出方向先端がシール溝5,5A,5Bの溝周面5aに対して非接触状態となるように適宜の寸法としてもよい。先端側片部17の延出寸法L2は、基端側片部16の延出寸法L1の1.1倍~3倍程度であってもよく、基端側片部16の延出寸法L1以下としてもよい。
基端側片部16の延出寸法L1は、リップ部15の配置スペースに応じて適宜の寸法としてもよい。また、基端側片部16の延出寸法L1は、上記各例のような態様に代えて、屈曲部15aと側面5bとの間に比較的大きな隙間が形成されるような寸法や、屈曲部15aが側面5bに対面しないような位置に留まるような寸法としてもよい。
For example, in the protruding dimension of the protrusion 18 provided on the tip side piece 17, the protrusion 18 abuts on the side surface 5b of the seal grooves 5, 5A, 5B, and the tip side piece 17 has the seal groove 5, 5A, The dimensions may be such that they are in close contact with the side surface 5b of the 5B in a non-contact state. Further, the protrusions 18 may be provided intermittently at intervals in the circumferential direction. Further, the protrusion 18 may be provided with a slit, a communication groove, or the like for communicating the sealed space 8 side and the external space side.
The thickness dimension T2 of the tip end side piece 17 may be equal to or greater than the thickness dimension T1 of the proximal end side piece 16. Further, the extension dimension L2 of the tip side piece portion 17 may be an appropriate dimension depending on the arrangement space of the lip portion 15, and the tip in the extension direction is relative to the groove peripheral surfaces 5a of the seal grooves 5, 5A and 5B. The dimensions may be appropriate so that they are in a non-contact state. The extension dimension L2 of the tip end side piece 17 may be about 1.1 to 3 times the extension dimension L1 of the proximal end side piece 16, and is equal to or less than the extension dimension L1 of the proximal end side piece 16. May be.
The extension dimension L1 of the base end side piece portion 16 may be an appropriate dimension depending on the arrangement space of the lip portion 15. Further, the extension dimension L1 of the base end side piece portion 16 has a dimension such that a relatively large gap is formed between the bent portion 15a and the side surface 5b instead of the above-described embodiment, or the bending. The dimensions may be such that the portion 15a stays at a position where it does not face the side surface 5b.

密封装置10,10A,10Bは、回転側となる外側部材2に取り付けられるものであってもよい。また、密封装置10,10A,10Bは、外側部材2に取り付けられるものに限られず、内側部材4,4A,4Bに取り付けられるものであってもよい。
芯部材11は、板金加工されたものであってもよく、繊維強化樹脂等の樹脂製であってもよい。
弾性部材14,14A,14Bに用いられるゴムの材質は特に限定されないが、例えば、NBR、H-NBR、EPDM、ACM、AEM、FKM、シリコーンゴム等が挙げられる。
外側部材2の内周面3aに、軸心側に向けて開口する取付溝を設け、この取付溝に弾性変形を伴って嵌め入れられる凸条を弾性部材14,14A,14Bに設けた構成等としてもよい。なお、弾性部材14,14A,14Bは、上記のように円筒部12の外周面や円板部13の側面を覆うように設けられたものに限られず、円板部13の内径側端部13aのみに固着されたものであってもよい。
The sealing devices 10, 10A, and 10B may be attached to the outer member 2 on the rotating side. Further, the sealing devices 10, 10A and 10B are not limited to those attached to the outer member 2, and may be attached to the inner members 4, 4A and 4B.
The core member 11 may be sheet metal processed or may be made of a resin such as a fiber reinforced resin.
The material of the rubber used for the elastic members 14, 14A, 14B is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include NBR, H-NBR, EPDM, ACM, AEM, FKM, and silicone rubber.
A configuration in which a mounting groove that opens toward the axial center side is provided on the inner peripheral surface 3a of the outer member 2, and ridges that are fitted into the mounting groove with elastic deformation are provided on the elastic members 14, 14A, 14B, etc. May be. The elastic members 14, 14A and 14B are not limited to those provided so as to cover the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 12 and the side surface of the disc portion 13 as described above, and the inner diameter side end portion 13a of the disc portion 13 is not limited to the elastic members 14, 14A and 14B. It may be fixed only to.

また、上記各例において、被密封空間8内の潤滑剤は、オイルのはね掛け、ノズルからのオイルの噴射、オイルバス等によって供給されるものであってもよい。
軸受装置1,1A,1Bとしては、外側部材2と内側部材4,4A,4Bとの間に、複列状に転動体6が設けられたものであってもよい。また、軸受装置1,1A,1Bとしては、上記したような深溝玉軸受に限られず、アンギュラ玉軸受であってもよい。また、軸受装置1,1A,1Bとしては、転動体6を玉(ボール)とした玉軸受に限られず、転動体6を円筒ころや円錐ころ等としたころ軸受であってもよく、また、外側部材2及び内側部材4,4A,4Bのうちの一方にフランジ状やハブ状の固定部等を有した軸受装置1,1A,1Bであってもよい。軸受装置1,1A,1Bは、各種車両のトランスミッションの軸9を支持するものに限られず、その他、種々の回転部として設けられる軸9を支持するものであってもよい。
Further, in each of the above examples, the lubricant in the sealed space 8 may be supplied by oil splashing, oil injection from a nozzle, an oil bath, or the like.
As the bearing devices 1, 1A and 1B, the rolling elements 6 may be provided in a double row between the outer member 2 and the inner members 4, 4A and 4B. Further, the bearing devices 1, 1A and 1B are not limited to the deep groove ball bearings as described above, and may be angular contact ball bearings. Further, the bearing devices 1, 1A, 1B are not limited to ball bearings in which the rolling element 6 is a ball, and may be a roller bearing in which the rolling element 6 is a cylindrical roller, a conical roller, or the like. Bearing devices 1, 1A, 1B may have a flange-shaped or hub-shaped fixing portion on one of the outer member 2 and the inner members 4, 4A, 4B. The bearing devices 1, 1A and 1B are not limited to those that support the shaft 9 of the transmission of various vehicles, and may also support the shaft 9 provided as various rotating portions.

10,10A,10B 密封装置
11 芯部材
14,14A,14B 弾性部材
15 リップ部
15a 屈曲部
16 基端側片部
17 先端側片部
18 突部
2 外側部材(第1部材)
4,4A,4B 内側部材(第2部材)
5,5A,5B シール溝
5b 側面
8 被密封空間
L1 基端側片部の延出寸法(延出方向に沿う寸法)
L2 先端側片部の延出寸法(延出方向に沿う寸法)
T1 基端側片部の厚さ寸法
T2 先端側片部の厚さ寸法
S 非接触シール部
10, 10A, 10B Sealing device 11 Core member 14, 14A, 14B Elastic member 15 Lip part 15a Bending part 16 Base end side piece 17 Tip side piece 18 Protrusion 2 Outer member (first member)
4,4A, 4B inner member (second member)
5,5A, 5B Seal groove 5b Side surface 8 Sealed space L1 Extension dimension of one part on the base end side (dimension along the extension direction)
Extension dimension of one part on the tip side of L2 (dimension along the extension direction)
T1 Thickness dimension of the base end side piece T2 Thickness dimension of the tip side piece S Non-contact seal part

Claims (5)

相対的に同軸回転される内側部材及び外側部材のうちの一方の第1部材に取り付けられ、環状の芯部材に固着された弾性部材のリップ部が前記内側部材及び前記外側部材のうちの他方の第2部材に設けられたシール溝の側面に接触する密封装置であって、
前記リップ部は、前記芯部材の第2部材側端部から前記シール溝の側面に向けて延出する基端側片部と、該基端側片部に対して屈曲状に設けられ該基端側片部の先端部から前記シール溝の側面に沿うように延出する先端側片部と、該先端側片部の先端部から前記シール溝の側面に向けて突出するように設けられ該側面に接触する突部と、を備えていることを特徴とする密封装置。
The lip portion of the elastic member attached to the first member of one of the inner member and the outer member that is relatively coaxially rotated and fixed to the annular core member is the other of the inner member and the outer member. A sealing device that contacts the side surface of the seal groove provided on the second member.
The lip portion is provided in a bent shape with respect to the base end side piece portion extending from the second member side end portion of the core member toward the side surface of the seal groove and the base end side piece portion. A tip-side piece extending from the tip of the end-side piece along the side surface of the seal groove, and a tip-side piece extending from the tip of the tip-side piece toward the side surface of the seal groove. A sealing device characterized by having a protrusion that contacts the side surface.
請求項1において、
前記先端側片部は、前記リップ部が自然状態において、前記シール溝の側面に平行となるように設けられていることを特徴とする密封装置。
In claim 1,
The tip side piece portion is a sealing device characterized in that the lip portion is provided so as to be parallel to the side surface of the seal groove in a natural state.
請求項1または2において、
前記基端側片部は、前記シール溝の側面側となる被密封空間側に向けて斜めに延びるように設けられ、前記先端側片部は、前記基端側片部とは逆側となる外部空間側に向けて斜めに延びるように設けられていることを特徴とする密封装置。
In claim 1 or 2,
The base end side piece is provided so as to extend diagonally toward the sealed space side which is the side surface side of the seal groove, and the tip end side piece is opposite to the base end side piece. A sealing device characterized in that it is provided so as to extend diagonally toward the external space side.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
前記基端側片部は、その厚さ寸法が前記先端側片部の厚さ寸法よりも大きく、
該先端側片部との屈曲部が前記シール溝の側面に近接されて潤滑剤の漏出を抑制する非接触シール部を構成することを特徴とする密封装置。
In any one of claims 1 to 3,
The thickness dimension of the base end side piece is larger than the thickness dimension of the tip end side piece.
A sealing device comprising a non-contact sealing portion in which a bent portion with the tip end side piece is brought close to the side surface of the sealing groove to suppress leakage of a lubricant.
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項において、
前記先端側片部の延出方向に沿う寸法は、前記基端側片部の延出方向に沿う寸法よりも大きいことを特徴とする密封装置。
In any one of claims 1 to 4,
A sealing device characterized in that the dimension along the extending direction of the tip end side piece is larger than the dimension along the extending direction of the base end side piece.
JP2020118008A 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Sealing device Pending JP2022015284A (en)

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