JP2022013712A - Bottle - Google Patents

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JP2022013712A
JP2022013712A JP2021088026A JP2021088026A JP2022013712A JP 2022013712 A JP2022013712 A JP 2022013712A JP 2021088026 A JP2021088026 A JP 2021088026A JP 2021088026 A JP2021088026 A JP 2021088026A JP 2022013712 A JP2022013712 A JP 2022013712A
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panel
bottle
circumferential direction
reinforcing protrusion
peripheral
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哲郎 宇佐美
Tetsuro Usami
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a bottle capable of suppressing buckling from occurring at, as a start point, a lower end of a reduction-pressure absorbing panel provided in a shoulder when a compression force is applied in a bottle-axis direction in an empty state.SOLUTION: A bottle includes a barrel 13 where a plurality of peripheral grooves 15 continuously extending over the entire length in a circumferential direction are formed spaced axially of the bottle, each of which peripheral grooves assumes a wavy shape cyclically extending in a circumferential direction while curving in a bottle axis-O direction as viewed radially from external. The bottle further includes a shoulder 12 where a plurality of reduction-pressure absorbing panels 31 recessed radially inwardly are provided spaced circumferentially, each of which reduction-pressure absorbing panels is defined by a panel bottom face 32 facing radially outward and a panel side face 33 rising from an outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom face, a reinforcing protrusion 34 is provided over a panel lower-end face 33a of the panel side face positioned at a lower end and faced upward and the panel bottom face, which reinforcing protrusion has an upper end edge positioned lower than a central portion in the panel bottom face in a vertical sectional view taken along the bottle axis.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ボトルに関する。 The present invention relates to a bottle.

従来から、口部、肩部、胴部、および底部が、ボトル軸方向に沿って上方から下方に向けてこの順に連設されるとともに、合成樹脂材料で一体に形成されたボトルとして、例えば下記特許文献1に示されるように、胴部に、周方向の全長にわたって連続して延びる周溝が、ボトル軸方向に間隔をあけて複数形成され、各周溝が、径方向の外側から見て、ボトル軸方向に屈曲しながら周方向に周期的に延びる波形状を呈する構成が知られている。
胴部に波形状の周溝を形成することで、例えば、剛性および意匠性を高めること等ができる。
ところがこの場合、胴部に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む減圧吸収パネルを設けることが困難になるため、肩部に減圧吸収パネルを設けることが考えられる。
Conventionally, the mouth, shoulders, body, and bottom are connected in this order from top to bottom along the bottle axis direction, and as a bottle integrally formed of a synthetic resin material, for example, the following. As shown in Patent Document 1, a plurality of peripheral grooves continuously extending over the entire length in the circumferential direction are formed on the body portion at intervals in the bottle axis direction, and each peripheral groove is viewed from the outside in the radial direction. , A configuration is known that exhibits a wave shape that periodically extends in the circumferential direction while bending in the bottle axial direction.
By forming a wavy peripheral groove in the body portion, for example, rigidity and design can be enhanced.
However, in this case, since it is difficult to provide a decompression absorption panel that is recessed inward in the radial direction on the body portion, it is conceivable to provide a decompression absorption panel on the shoulder portion.

特開平9-240647号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-24847

しかしながら、前記従来のボトルでは、空の状態でボトル軸方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、肩部に設けられた減圧吸収パネルの下端部に応力が集中し、この部分を起点に座屈しやすくなるおそれがあった。 However, in the conventional bottle, when a compressive force in the bottle axial direction is applied in an empty state, stress concentrates on the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel provided on the shoulder portion, and the bottle buckles from this portion as a starting point. There was a risk that it would be easier.

そこで、本発明は、空の状態でボトル軸方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、肩部に設けられた減圧吸収パネルの下端部を起点に座屈するのを抑えることができるボトルを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a bottle capable of suppressing buckling from the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel provided on the shoulder portion when a compressive force in the bottle axial direction is applied in an empty state. The purpose is.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために以下のような手段を採用した。すなわち、本発明のボトルは、口部、肩部、胴部、および底部が、ボトル軸方向に沿って上方から下方に向けてこの順に連設されるとともに、合成樹脂材料で一体に形成され、前記胴部に、周方向の全長にわたって連続して延びる周溝が、ボトル軸方向に間隔をあけて複数形成され、各前記周溝は、径方向の外側から見て、ボトル軸方向に屈曲しながら周方向に周期的に延びる波形状を呈し、前記肩部に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む減圧吸収パネルが、周方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられ、前記減圧吸収パネルは、径方向の外側を向くパネル底面と、前記パネル底面の外周縁から立ち上がるパネル側面と、により画成され、前記パネル側面のうち、下端に位置して上方を向くパネル下端面と、前記パネル底面と、に跨って補強突部が設けられ、前記補強突部の上端縁は、ボトル軸に沿う縦断面視において、前記パネル底面における中央部より下方に位置している。 The present invention employs the following means to solve the above problems. That is, in the bottle of the present invention, the mouth, shoulder, body, and bottom are connected in this order from top to bottom along the bottle axis direction, and are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material. A plurality of peripheral grooves continuously extending over the entire length in the circumferential direction are formed on the body portion at intervals in the bottle axial direction, and each peripheral groove is bent in the bottle axial direction when viewed from the outside in the radial direction. However, a plurality of decompression absorption panels having a wave shape extending periodically in the circumferential direction and denting inward in the radial direction are provided on the shoulder portion at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the decompression absorption panel has a diameter. The bottom surface of the panel facing outward in the direction and the side surface of the panel rising from the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the panel are defined by the bottom surface of the panel located at the lower end of the side surface of the panel and facing upward, and the bottom surface of the panel. A reinforcing protrusion is provided so as to straddle the bottle, and the upper end edge of the reinforcing protrusion is located below the central portion on the bottom surface of the panel in a vertical cross-sectional view along the bottle axis.

本発明では、パネル下端面とパネル底面とに跨って、補強突部が設けられているので、減圧吸収パネルの下端部の剛性が高められ、空の状態でボトル軸方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、減圧吸収パネルの下端部を起点に、ボトルが座屈するのを抑えることができる。
補強突部の上端縁が、ボトル軸に沿う縦断面視において、パネル底面における中央部より下方に位置しているので、パネル底面に占める補強突部の面積が抑えられ、補強突部を設けたことによる減圧吸収性能の低下を抑制することができる。
In the present invention, since the reinforcing protrusion is provided straddling the lower end surface of the panel and the bottom surface of the panel, the rigidity of the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel is increased, and a compressive force in the bottle axial direction is applied in an empty state. At that time, it is possible to prevent the bottle from buckling starting from the lower end of the decompression absorption panel.
Since the upper end edge of the reinforcing protrusion is located below the central portion of the bottom surface of the panel in the vertical cross-sectional view along the bottle axis, the area of the reinforcing protrusion occupying the bottom surface of the panel is suppressed, and the reinforcing protrusion is provided. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of the vacuum absorption performance due to this.

前記周溝は、周方向に間隔をあけて交互に設けられた、上方に向けて突の上頂部、および下方に向けて突の下頂部を複数ずつ備え、前記肩部において、周方向で互いに隣り合う前記減圧吸収パネル同士の間に位置する柱部、並びに、複数の前記周溝のうち、最も上方に位置する上端周溝の前記下頂部それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになってもよい。 The peripheral grooves are provided with a plurality of upper portions of the protrusions facing upward and a plurality of lower peaks of the protrusions facing downward, which are alternately provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. Even if the pillars located between the adjacent decompression absorption panels and the lower apex of the uppermost peripheral groove located at the uppermost position of the plurality of peripheral grooves are in the same circumferential position. good.

この場合、肩部の柱部、および上端周溝の下頂部それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっているので、胴部の上端部のうち、柱部の直下に位置する部分のボトル軸方向の長さを長く確保することが可能になり、ボトル軸方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、柱部から胴部の上端部に伝播した負荷を、分散させて緩和することで、減圧吸収パネルの下端部に応力を集中しにくくすることができる。 In this case, since the positions of the pillar portion of the shoulder portion and the lower top portion of the upper end peripheral groove are the same in the circumferential direction, the bottle shaft of the portion of the upper end portion of the body portion located directly below the pillar portion. It is possible to secure a long length in the direction, and when a compressive force in the bottle axis direction is applied, the load propagated from the pillar to the upper end of the body is dispersed and relaxed to reduce the pressure. It is possible to make it difficult for stress to concentrate on the lower end of the absorption panel.

前記周溝は、周方向に間隔をあけて交互に設けられた、上方に向けて突の上頂部、および下方に向けて突の下頂部を複数ずつ備え、前記補強突部、並びに、複数の前記周溝のうち、最も上方に位置する上端周溝の前記上頂部それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになってもよい。 The peripheral groove is provided with a plurality of top portions of protrusions facing upward and a plurality of lower top portions of protrusions facing downward, which are alternately provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. Of the peripheral grooves, the positions in the circumferential direction of the upper top portions of the uppermost peripheral groove located at the uppermost position may be the same as each other.

この場合、補強突部、および上端周溝の上頂部それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっているので、胴部の上端部のうち、補強突部の直下に位置する対応部分のボトル軸方向の長さが抑えられ、対応部分の剛性を高めることが可能になり、対応部分にボトル軸方向で隣接する減圧吸収パネルの下端部の剛性を効果的に高めることができる。 In this case, since the positions of the reinforcing protrusion and the upper top of the upper end peripheral groove are the same in the circumferential direction, the bottle shaft of the corresponding portion of the upper end of the body portion located directly below the reinforcing protrusion. The length in the direction is suppressed, the rigidity of the corresponding portion can be increased, and the rigidity of the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel adjacent to the corresponding portion in the bottle axis direction can be effectively increased.

前記パネル底面において、前記補強突部より上方に位置する部分に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む窪み部が形成されてもよい。 On the bottom surface of the panel, a recess portion that is recessed inward in the radial direction may be formed in a portion located above the reinforcing protrusion.

この場合、パネル底面において、補強突部より上方に位置する部分に、窪み部が形成されているので、加熱された内容物を充填する、いわゆる熱充填時に、パネル底面が補強突部を起点に膨出しても、ボトル内を密封した状態で内容物が冷却されて、ボトル内が減圧状態となるときに、窪み部を起点に、補強突部を含むパネル底面の全体を復元変形させやすくすることができる。 In this case, since a recess is formed in a portion of the bottom surface of the panel located above the reinforcing protrusion, the bottom surface of the panel starts from the reinforcing protrusion during so-called heat filling, in which the heated contents are filled. Even if it swells, when the contents are cooled while the inside of the bottle is sealed and the inside of the bottle is in a decompressed state, the entire bottom surface of the panel including the reinforcing protrusion is easily restored and deformed starting from the recessed part. be able to.

前記補強突部は、径方向の外側から見て、上端部に頂角を有する三角形状を呈し、前記窪み部は、前記パネル底面において、前記補強突部の上端部とボトル軸方向に隣接する部分に設けられてもよい。 The reinforcing protrusion has a triangular shape with an apex angle at the upper end when viewed from the outside in the radial direction, and the recess is adjacent to the upper end of the reinforcing protrusion in the bottle axial direction on the bottom surface of the panel. It may be provided in the portion.

この場合、窪み部が、パネル底面において、三角形状の頂角をなす補強突部の上端部とボトル軸方向に隣接する部分に設けられているので、ボトル内が減圧状態となるときに、窪み部を起点にすることで、補強突部を含むパネル底面の全体を均等に復元変形させやすくすることが可能になり、外観不良の発生を確実に抑えることができる。 In this case, since the recessed portion is provided on the bottom surface of the panel at the portion adjacent to the upper end portion of the reinforcing protrusion forming the triangular apex angle in the direction of the bottle axis, the recessed portion is formed when the inside of the bottle is in a decompressed state. By starting from the portion, it becomes possible to evenly restore and deform the entire bottom surface of the panel including the reinforcing protrusion, and it is possible to surely suppress the occurrence of poor appearance.

この発明によれば、空の状態でボトル軸方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、肩部に設けられた減圧吸収パネルの下端部を起点に座屈するのを抑えることができる。 According to the present invention, when a compressive force in the bottle axial direction is applied in an empty state, it is possible to suppress buckling from the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel provided on the shoulder portion as a starting point.

本発明に係る一実施形態として示したボトルの側面図である。It is a side view of the bottle shown as one Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 図1に示すボトルのII-II線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of the bottle shown in FIG. 本発明に係る変形例として示したボトルの側面図である。It is a side view of the bottle shown as the modification which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る他の実施形態として示したボトルの側面図である。It is a side view of the bottle shown as another embodiment which concerns on this invention. 図4に示すボトルのV-V線矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of the bottle shown in FIG.

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の一実施形態に係るボトルを説明する。
本実施形態に係るボトル1は、図1に示されるように、口部11、肩部12、胴部13および底部14を備え、これら11~14が、それぞれの中心軸線を共通軸上に位置させた状態で、この順に連設された概略構成となっている。
Hereinafter, a bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the bottle 1 according to the present embodiment includes a mouth portion 11, a shoulder portion 12, a body portion 13, and a bottom portion 14, and these 11 to 14 have their respective central axes positioned on a common axis. In this state, it has a schematic configuration in which they are connected in this order.

以下、前記共通軸をボトル軸Oといい、ボトル軸Oに沿って口部11側を上側、底部14側を下側といい、ボトル軸Oに沿う方向をボトル軸O方向といい、また、ボトル軸O方向から見てボトル軸Oに交差する方向を径方向といい、ボトル軸O回りに周回する方向を周方向という。 Hereinafter, the common axis is referred to as a bottle shaft O, the mouth 11 side along the bottle shaft O is referred to as an upper side, the bottom 14 side is referred to as a lower side, and the direction along the bottle shaft O is referred to as a bottle shaft O direction. The direction that intersects the bottle axis O when viewed from the bottle axis O direction is called the radial direction, and the direction that orbits around the bottle axis O is called the circumferential direction.

ボトル1は、射出成形により有底筒状に形成されたプリフォームが、ブロー成形されて形成され、合成樹脂材料で一体に形成されている。口部11には、図示しないキャップが装着される。口部11、肩部12、胴部13および底部14はそれぞれ、ボトル軸Oに直交する横断面視形状が円形状となっている。
なお、肩部12、胴部13および底部14それぞれのボトル軸Oに直交する横断面視形状は、例えば角形状等であってもよい。
The bottle 1 is formed by blow molding a preform formed into a bottomed cylinder by injection molding, and is integrally formed of a synthetic resin material. A cap (not shown) is attached to the mouth portion 11. The mouth portion 11, the shoulder portion 12, the body portion 13, and the bottom portion 14 each have a circular cross-sectional view shape orthogonal to the bottle axis O.
The cross-sectional view shape orthogonal to the bottle axis O of each of the shoulder portion 12, the body portion 13, and the bottom portion 14 may be, for example, a square shape or the like.

底部14は、上端開口部が胴部13の下端開口部に接続された筒状のヒール部17と、ヒール部17の下端開口部を閉塞し、かつ外周縁部が接地部18とされた底壁部19と、を備えるカップ状に形成されている。 The bottom portion 14 has a cylindrical heel portion 17 in which the upper end opening is connected to the lower end opening of the body portion 13, and a bottom portion in which the lower end opening of the heel portion 17 is closed and the outer peripheral edge portion is a ground contact portion 18. It is formed in a cup shape including a wall portion 19.

ヒール部17に、周方向の全長にわたって連続して延びる細溝17aが、ボトル軸O方向に間隔をあけて複数形成されている。細溝17aは、径方向の外側から見て直線状に延びている。なお、細溝17aは設けなくてもよい。
底壁部19は、接地部18に径方向の内側から連なり上方に向けて延びる立ち上がり周壁部21と、立ち上がり周壁部21の上端部から径方向の内側に向けて延びる環状の可動壁部22と、可動壁部22の径方向の内端部に連なる中央壁部23と、を備えている。
A plurality of fine grooves 17a extending continuously over the entire length in the circumferential direction are formed in the heel portion 17 at intervals in the bottle axis O direction. The narrow groove 17a extends linearly when viewed from the outside in the radial direction. The narrow groove 17a may not be provided.
The bottom wall portion 19 includes a rising peripheral wall portion 21 that is connected to the ground contact portion 18 from the inside in the radial direction and extends upward, and an annular movable wall portion 22 extending inward in the radial direction from the upper end portion of the rising peripheral wall portion 21. A central wall portion 23 connected to a radial inner end portion of the movable wall portion 22 is provided.

ボトル1に、高温(例えば約40℃~95℃)の内容物が充填されると、可動壁部22が下方に向けて変位および変形し、この状態でボトル1内が密封されると、その後の冷却に伴うボトル1内の減圧時に、可動壁部22が、上方に向けて変形しつつ径方向の外端部回りに上方に向けて回動し、この減圧が吸収される。 When the bottle 1 is filled with high temperature (for example, about 40 ° C. to 95 ° C.) contents, the movable wall portion 22 is displaced and deformed downward, and when the inside of the bottle 1 is sealed in this state, after that, When the pressure inside the bottle 1 is reduced due to the cooling of the bottle 1, the movable wall portion 22 is deformed upward and rotates upward around the outer end portion in the radial direction, and this reduced pressure is absorbed.

胴部13に、周方向の全長にわたって連続して延びる第1周溝15、および第2周溝13aが形成されている。第1周溝15、および第2周溝13aはそれぞれ、ボトル軸O方向に間隔をあけて複数ずつ設けられている。
なお、第2周溝13aは設けなくてもよい。
The body portion 13 is formed with a first peripheral groove 15 and a second peripheral groove 13a that extend continuously over the entire length in the circumferential direction. A plurality of the first peripheral groove 15 and the second peripheral groove 13a are provided at intervals in the bottle axis O direction, respectively.
The second peripheral groove 13a may not be provided.

第1周溝15は、径方向の外側から見て、ボトル軸O方向に屈曲しながら周方向に周期的に延びる波形状を呈する。第1周溝15の溝幅は、全長にわたって同じになっている。複数の第1周溝15の各溝幅は、互いに同じになっている。
第1周溝15は、周方向に間隔をあけて交互に設けられた、上方に向けて突の上頂部26、および下方に向けて突の下頂部27を複数ずつ備えている。複数の第1周溝15の位相は互いに一致している。第1周溝15は、ボトル軸Oを中心に約60°の角度範囲で1周期となるように、周方向に周期的に延びている。ボトル軸O方向で互いに隣り合う2つの第1周溝15は、上側に位置する第1周溝15の下頂部27が、下側に位置する第1周溝15の上頂部26より上方に位置するように、ボトル軸O方向に離れている。
The first peripheral groove 15 exhibits a wave shape that periodically extends in the circumferential direction while bending in the bottle axis O direction when viewed from the outside in the radial direction. The groove width of the first peripheral groove 15 is the same over the entire length. The groove widths of the plurality of first peripheral grooves 15 are the same as each other.
The first peripheral groove 15 is provided with a plurality of upper top portions 26 of the protrusions facing upward and a plurality of lower top portions 27 of the protrusions facing downward, which are alternately provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. The phases of the plurality of first peripheral grooves 15 are in agreement with each other. The first peripheral groove 15 extends periodically in the circumferential direction so as to have one cycle in an angle range of about 60 ° about the bottle axis O. In the two first peripheral grooves 15 adjacent to each other in the bottle axis O direction, the lower top portion 27 of the first peripheral groove 15 located on the upper side is located above the upper top portion 26 of the first peripheral groove 15 located on the lower side. As such, they are separated in the bottle axis O direction.

なお、複数の第1周溝15の位相は互いに異ならせてもよく、第1周溝15の1周期の角度範囲は、適宜変更してもよく、ボトル軸O方向で互いに隣り合う2つの第1周溝15は、上側に位置する第1周溝15の下頂部27が、下側に位置する第1周溝15の上頂部26に対して下方、若しくはボトル軸O方向の同じ位置に位置するように設けられてもよい。 The phases of the plurality of first peripheral grooves 15 may be different from each other, and the angle range of one cycle of the first peripheral groove 15 may be appropriately changed, and the two second positions adjacent to each other in the bottle axis O direction may be changed as appropriate. In the 1-circle groove 15, the lower top portion 27 of the 1st peripheral groove 15 located on the upper side is located below the upper top portion 26 of the 1st peripheral groove 15 located on the lower side, or at the same position in the bottle axis O direction. It may be provided so as to do so.

複数の第1周溝15のうち、最も上方に位置する上端周溝15aの上頂部26と、胴部13の上端縁と、のボトル軸O方向の距離は、1つの第1周溝15における上頂部26と下頂部27とのボトル軸O方向の距離(以下、全幅という)、およびボトル軸O方向で互いに隣り合う第1周溝15同士の間の間隔より小さくなっている。図示の例では、上端周溝15aの全幅は、他の第1周溝15それぞれの全幅より狭くなっている。
なお、前記距離は、第1周溝15の各全幅、および前記間隔以上としてもよい。複数の第1周溝15それぞれの全幅を互いに同じにしてもよい。
Of the plurality of first peripheral grooves 15, the distance between the uppermost portion 26 of the uppermost peripheral groove 15a located at the uppermost position and the upper end edge of the body portion 13 in the bottle axis O direction is the distance in one first peripheral groove 15. It is smaller than the distance between the upper top portion 26 and the lower top portion 27 in the bottle axis O direction (hereinafter referred to as the total width) and the distance between the first peripheral grooves 15 adjacent to each other in the bottle axis O direction. In the illustrated example, the total width of the upper end peripheral groove 15a is narrower than the total width of each of the other first peripheral grooves 15.
The distance may be equal to or greater than the total width of the first peripheral groove 15 and the distance between the first peripheral grooves 15. The total width of each of the plurality of first peripheral grooves 15 may be the same as each other.

第2周溝13aは、径方向の外側から見て直線状に延びている。第2周溝13aは、胴部13におけるボトル軸O方向の中央部に設けられている。胴部13において、第2周溝13aをボトル軸O方向に挟む両側に、第1周溝15が複数ずつ設けられている。 The second peripheral groove 13a extends linearly when viewed from the outside in the radial direction. The second peripheral groove 13a is provided in the central portion of the body portion 13 in the bottle axis O direction. In the body portion 13, a plurality of first peripheral grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the second peripheral groove 13a in the bottle axis O direction.

複数の第1周溝15のうち、複数の第2周溝13aに第2周溝13aの上方から隣接する第1内側周溝15bの下頂部27、および複数の第2周溝13aに第2周溝13aの下方から隣接する第2内側周溝15cの上頂部26と、複数の第2周溝13aと、のボトル軸O方向の各距離は、第1周溝15の各全幅、およびボトル軸O方向で互いに隣り合う第1周溝15同士の間の間隔より小さくなっている。
なお、前記距離は、第1周溝15の各全幅、および前記間隔以上としてもよい。
Of the plurality of first peripheral grooves 15, the lower top portion 27 of the first inner peripheral groove 15b adjacent to the plurality of second peripheral grooves 13a from above the second peripheral groove 13a, and the plurality of second peripheral grooves 13a are second. The distance between the upper top portion 26 of the second inner peripheral groove 15c adjacent from the lower side of the peripheral groove 13a and the plurality of second peripheral grooves 13a in the bottle axis O direction is the total width of the first peripheral groove 15 and the bottle. It is smaller than the distance between the first peripheral grooves 15 adjacent to each other in the axis O direction.
The distance may be equal to or greater than the total width of the first peripheral groove 15 and the distance between the first peripheral grooves 15.

肩部12は、上方に向かうに従い、径方向の内側に向けて延びている。肩部12に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む減圧吸収パネル31が、周方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられている。
減圧吸収パネル31は、肩部12のうち、上端部および下端部を除くボトル軸O方向の全域にわたって設けられている。減圧吸収パネル31の深さは、上方から下方に向かうに従い深くなっている。減圧吸収パネル31の周方向の長さは、上方に向かうに従い短くなっている。減圧吸収パネル31は、径方向の外側から見て台形状を呈する。
なお、減圧吸収パネル31として、径方向の外側から見て、例えば半円形状等を呈する構成を採用してもよい。
The shoulder portion 12 extends radially inward as it goes upward. A plurality of decompression absorption panels 31 recessed inward in the radial direction are provided on the shoulder portion 12 at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The decompression absorption panel 31 is provided over the entire area of the shoulder portion 12 in the bottle axis O direction excluding the upper end portion and the lower end portion. The depth of the decompression absorption panel 31 becomes deeper from the upper side to the lower side. The length of the decompression absorption panel 31 in the circumferential direction becomes shorter toward the upper side. The decompression absorption panel 31 has a trapezoidal shape when viewed from the outside in the radial direction.
As the decompression absorption panel 31, a configuration may be adopted that exhibits, for example, a semicircular shape when viewed from the outside in the radial direction.

肩部12において、周方向で互いに隣り合う減圧吸収パネル31同士の間に位置する部分は、径方向の外側から見てボトル軸O方向に延びる柱部35となっている。
1つの減圧吸収パネル31、およびこの減圧吸収パネル31を周方向に挟む一対の柱部35が位置する周方向の領域は、第1周溝15のうちの1周期分が位置する周方向の領域と一致している。図示の例では、柱部35、および上端周溝15の下頂部27それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっている。
In the shoulder portion 12, a portion located between the decompression absorption panels 31 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction is a pillar portion 35 extending in the bottle axis O direction when viewed from the outside in the radial direction.
The circumferential region where one decompression absorption panel 31 and the pair of pillars 35 sandwiching the decompression absorption panel 31 in the circumferential direction are located is the circumferential region where one cycle of the first peripheral groove 15 is located. Is consistent with. In the illustrated example, the positions of the pillar portion 35 and the lower top portion 27 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction are the same as each other.

なお、柱部35、および上端周溝15の下頂部27それぞれの周方向の位置を互いに異ならせてもよい。1つの減圧吸収パネル31、およびこの減圧吸収パネル31を周方向に挟む一対の柱部35が位置する周方向の領域を、第1周溝15のうちの1周期分が位置する周方向の領域の一部と異ならせてもよい。 The positions of the pillar portion 35 and the lower top portion 27 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction may be different from each other. A circumferential region in which one vacuum absorption panel 31 and a pair of pillars 35 sandwiching the vacuum absorption panel 31 in the circumferential direction are located, and a circumferential region in which one cycle of the first peripheral groove 15 is located. It may be different from a part of.

図2に示されるように、減圧吸収パネル31は、径方向の外側を向くパネル底面32と、パネル底面32の外周縁から外側に向けて立ち上がるパネル側面33と、により画成されている。パネル底面32は、上方に向かうに従い、径方向の内側に向けて延びている。パネル側面33は、パネル底面32を全周にわたって囲っている。パネル底面32とパネル側面33とのなす角度は、鈍角となっている。
パネル側面33のうち、下端に位置して上方を向くパネル下端面33aと、パネル底面32と、に跨って補強突部34が設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the decompression absorption panel 31 is defined by a panel bottom surface 32 facing outward in the radial direction and a panel side surface 33 rising outward from the outer peripheral edge of the panel bottom surface 32. The bottom surface 32 of the panel extends inward in the radial direction as it goes upward. The panel side surface 33 surrounds the panel bottom surface 32 over the entire circumference. The angle formed by the panel bottom surface 32 and the panel side surface 33 is an obtuse angle.
Of the panel side surface 33, the reinforcing protrusion 34 is provided so as to straddle the panel lower end surface 33a located at the lower end and facing upward and the panel bottom surface 32.

補強突部34の上端縁は、ボトル軸Oに沿う縦断面視において、パネル底面32における中央部より下方に位置している。補強突部34は、前記縦断面視において、上方に向かうに従い、パネル底面32からの突出量が小さくなっている。補強突部34の、パネル底面32からの突出量は、周方向に沿って中央部から外側に向かうに従い小さくなっている。補強突部34は、径方向に沿う横断面視で、パネル底面32の外側に向けて突の曲線状を呈する。 The upper end edge of the reinforcing protrusion 34 is located below the central portion of the bottom surface 32 of the panel in the vertical cross-sectional view along the bottle axis O. The amount of protrusion of the reinforcing protrusion 34 from the bottom surface 32 of the panel decreases toward the upper side in the vertical cross-sectional view. The amount of protrusion of the reinforcing protrusion 34 from the bottom surface 32 of the panel decreases from the central portion to the outside along the circumferential direction. The reinforcing protrusion 34 exhibits a curved shape of the protrusion toward the outside of the panel bottom surface 32 in a cross-sectional view along the radial direction.

補強突部34は、上方に向かうに従い、周方向の長さが短くなっている。補強突部34は、径方向の外側から見て、上端部に頂角を有する三角形状を呈する。補強突部34は、径方向の外側から見て、二等辺三角形状を呈する。補強突部34の少なくとも一部は、減圧吸収パネル31の周方向の中央部に位置している。図示の例では、補強突部34、および減圧吸収パネル31それぞれの周方向の中央部は、互いに一致している。補強突部34は、減圧吸収パネル31における周方向の両端部より周方向の内側に位置している。 The length of the reinforcing protrusion 34 becomes shorter in the circumferential direction toward the upper side. The reinforcing protrusion 34 has a triangular shape having an apex angle at the upper end when viewed from the outside in the radial direction. The reinforcing protrusion 34 has an isosceles triangle shape when viewed from the outside in the radial direction. At least a part of the reinforcing protrusion 34 is located at the central portion in the circumferential direction of the pressure reducing absorption panel 31. In the illustrated example, the central portion in the circumferential direction of each of the reinforcing protrusion 34 and the decompression absorption panel 31 coincides with each other. The reinforcing protrusions 34 are located inside the pressure reducing absorption panel 31 in the circumferential direction from both ends in the circumferential direction.

なお、補強突部34、および減圧吸収パネル31それぞれの周方向の中央部は、互いに離れてもよく、補強突部34は、減圧吸収パネル31における周方向の中央部から周方向に離れていてもよく、補強突部34は、減圧吸収パネル31における周方向の全域にわたって設けられもよく、補強突部34は、1つの減圧吸収パネル31に、周方向に沿って複数設けられてもよく、補強突部34は、径方向の外側から見て、ボトル軸O方向に延びる矩形状等を呈してもよい。 The central portion of the reinforcing protrusion 34 and the decompression absorption panel 31 in the circumferential direction may be separated from each other, and the reinforcing protrusion 34 is separated from the central portion of the decompression absorption panel 31 in the circumferential direction in the circumferential direction. The reinforcing protrusions 34 may be provided over the entire circumferential direction of the decompression absorption panel 31, and a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 34 may be provided on one decompression absorption panel 31 along the circumferential direction. The reinforcing protrusion 34 may have a rectangular shape or the like extending in the bottle axis O direction when viewed from the outside in the radial direction.

補強突部34、および上端周溝15の上頂部26それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっている。
なお、補強突部34、および上端周溝15の上頂部26それぞれの周方向の位置を互いに異ならせてもよい。
The positions of the reinforcing protrusion 34 and the upper top portion 26 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction are the same as each other.
The positions of the reinforcing protrusion 34 and the upper top portion 26 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction may be different from each other.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によるボトル1によれば、パネル下端面33aとパネル底面32とに跨って、補強突部34が設けられているので、減圧吸収パネル31の下端部の剛性が高められ、空の状態でボトル軸O方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、減圧吸収パネル31の下端部を起点に、ボトル1が座屈するのを抑えることができる。
補強突部34の上端縁が、前記縦断面視において、パネル底面32における中央部より下方に位置しているので、パネル底面32に占める補強突部34の面積が抑えられ、補強突部34を設けたことによる減圧吸収性能の低下を抑制することができる。
As described above, according to the bottle 1 according to the present embodiment, since the reinforcing protrusion 34 is provided straddling the panel lower end surface 33a and the panel bottom surface 32, the rigidity of the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel 31 is increased. It is possible to prevent the bottle 1 from buckling starting from the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel 31 when a compressive force in the O direction of the bottle axis is applied in an increased state.
Since the upper end edge of the reinforcing protrusion 34 is located below the central portion of the panel bottom surface 32 in the vertical cross-sectional view, the area of the reinforcing protrusion 34 occupying the panel bottom surface 32 is suppressed, and the reinforcing protrusion 34 is provided. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of the vacuum absorption performance due to the provision.

肩部12の柱部35、および上端周溝15の下頂部27それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっているので、胴部13の上端部のうち、柱部35の直下に位置する部分(以下、伝播部分という)13bのボトル軸O方向の長さを長く確保することができる。これにより、ボトル軸O方向の圧縮力が加えられたときに、柱部35から胴部13の上端部に伝播した負荷を、伝播部分13bで分散させて緩和することで、減圧吸収パネル31の下端部に応力を集中しにくくすることができる。 Since the positions of the pillar portion 35 of the shoulder portion 12 and the lower top portion 27 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction are the same as each other, the portion of the upper end portion of the body portion 13 located directly below the pillar portion 35. It is possible to secure a long length of 13b (hereinafter referred to as a propagation portion) in the bottle axis O direction. As a result, when the compressive force in the bottle axis O direction is applied, the load propagated from the pillar portion 35 to the upper end portion of the body portion 13 is dispersed and relaxed by the propagation portion 13b, whereby the decompression absorption panel 31 It is possible to make it difficult to concentrate stress on the lower end.

補強突部34、および上端周溝15の上頂部26それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっているので、胴部13の上端部のうち、補強突部34の直下に位置する対応部分13cのボトル軸O方向の長さが抑えられ、対応部分13cの剛性を高めることが可能になり、対応部分13cにボトル軸O方向で隣接する減圧吸収パネル31の下端部の剛性を効果的に高めることができる。 Since the positions of the reinforcing protrusion 34 and the upper top portion 26 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction are the same as each other, the corresponding portion 13c of the upper end portion of the body portion 13 located directly below the reinforcing protrusion 34. The length of the bottle shaft O direction is suppressed, the rigidity of the corresponding portion 13c can be increased, and the rigidity of the lower end portion of the decompression absorption panel 31 adjacent to the corresponding portion 13c in the bottle axis O direction is effectively increased. be able to.

次に、他の実施形態に係るボトル3を、図4および図5を参照しながら説明する。
なお、本実施形態においては、上述した実施形態における構成要素と同一の部分については同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略し、異なる点についてのみ説明する。
Next, the bottle 3 according to another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
In this embodiment, the same parts as the components in the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, the description thereof will be omitted, and only the differences will be described.

本実施形態では、パネル底面32において、補強突部34より上方に位置する部分に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む窪み部41が形成されている。
窪み部41は、ボトル軸O方向に長い縦溝となっている。窪み部41の周方向の大きさ、つまり幅は、補強突部34の下端部における周方向の大きさより小さくなっている。窪み部41におけるボトル軸O方向の両端部の幅は、ボトル軸O方向の外側に向かうに従い小さくなっている。窪み部41の深さは、減圧吸収パネル31の深さより浅くなっている。
In the present embodiment, a recessed portion 41 that is recessed inward in the radial direction is formed in a portion of the bottom surface 32 of the panel that is located above the reinforcing protrusion 34.
The recess 41 is a vertical groove long in the bottle axis O direction. The circumferential size, that is, the width of the recess 41 is smaller than the circumferential size at the lower end of the reinforcing protrusion 34. The widths of both ends of the recess 41 in the bottle axis O direction become smaller toward the outside in the bottle axis O direction. The depth of the recess 41 is shallower than the depth of the decompression absorption panel 31.

窪み部41は、パネル底面32において、三角形状の頂角をなす補強突部34の上端部とボトル軸O方向に隣接する部分に設けられている。窪み部41の下端部は、補強突部34の上端部より上方に位置している。窪み部41の上端部は、パネル底面32の上端縁より下方に位置している。窪み部41は、パネル底面32における周方向の中央部に設けられている。 The recessed portion 41 is provided on the bottom surface 32 of the panel at a portion adjacent to the upper end portion of the reinforcing protrusion 34 forming a triangular apex angle in the bottle axis O direction. The lower end of the recess 41 is located above the upper end of the reinforcing protrusion 34. The upper end portion of the recessed portion 41 is located below the upper end edge of the panel bottom surface 32. The recess 41 is provided at the center of the bottom surface 32 of the panel in the circumferential direction.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によるボトル3によれば、パネル底面32において、補強突部34より上方に位置する部分に、窪み部41が形成されているので、加熱された内容物を充填する、いわゆる熱充填時に、パネル底面32が補強突部34を起点に膨出しても、ボトル3内を密封した状態で内容物が冷却されて、ボトル3内が減圧状態となるときに、窪み部41を起点に、補強突部34を含むパネル底面32の全体を復元変形させやすくすることができる。 As described above, according to the bottle 3 according to the present embodiment, the recessed portion 41 is formed in the portion of the bottom surface 32 of the panel located above the reinforcing protrusion 34, so that the heated contents are filled. Even if the bottom surface 32 of the panel bulges from the reinforcing protrusion 34 during so-called heat filling, the contents are cooled while the inside of the bottle 3 is sealed, and the inside of the bottle 3 is in a depressurized state. Starting from the portion 41, the entire panel bottom surface 32 including the reinforcing protrusion 34 can be easily restored and deformed.

窪み部41が、パネル底面32において、三角形状の頂角をなす補強突部34の上端部とボトル軸O方向に隣接する部分に設けられているので、ボトル3内が減圧状態となるときに、窪み部41を起点にすることで、補強突部34を含むパネル底面32の全体を均等に復元変形させやすくすることが可能になり、外観不良の発生を確実に抑えることができる。 Since the recess 41 is provided on the bottom surface 32 of the panel at a portion adjacent to the upper end of the reinforcing protrusion 34 forming a triangular apex angle in the O direction of the bottle axis, when the inside of the bottle 3 is in a depressurized state. By starting from the recessed portion 41, it becomes possible to make it easier to uniformly restore and deform the entire panel bottom surface 32 including the reinforcing protrusion 34, and it is possible to reliably suppress the occurrence of appearance defects.

なお、本発明の技術範囲は、前述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。 The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、図3に示されるボトル2のように、柱部35、および上端周溝15の上頂部26それぞれの周方向の位置を互いに同じにし、かつ補強突部34、および上端周溝15の下頂部27それぞれの周方向の位置を互いに同じにしてもよい。
ボトル2において、胴部13のボトル軸Oに直交する横断面視形状を角形状とした場合、胴部13のうち、前記横断面視で角部をなす部分を、例えば、柱部35および上端周溝15の上頂部26が位置する周方向の位置に位置させてもよい。
For example, as in the bottle 2 shown in FIG. 3, the positions of the pillar portion 35 and the upper top portion 26 of the upper end peripheral groove 15 in the circumferential direction are the same as each other, and below the reinforcing protrusion 34 and the upper end peripheral groove 15. The positions of the tops 27 in the circumferential direction may be the same as each other.
In the bottle 2, when the cross-sectional view shape orthogonal to the bottle axis O of the body portion 13 is a square shape, the portions of the body portion 13 forming the corner portions in the cross-sectional view are, for example, the pillar portion 35 and the upper end. It may be located at a position in the circumferential direction where the upper top portion 26 of the peripheral groove 15 is located.

ボトル1~3を形成する合成樹脂材料は、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレートや、ポリエチレンナフタレート、非晶性ポリエステル等、またはこれらのブレンド材料等、適宜変更してもよい。
ボトル1~3は、単層構造体に限らず中間層を有する積層構造体としてもよい。この中間層としては、例えばガスバリア性を有する樹脂材料からなる層、再生材からなる層、若しくは酸素吸収性を有する樹脂材料からなる層等が挙げられる。
The synthetic resin material forming the bottles 1 to 3 may be appropriately changed, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, amorphous polyester, or a blend material thereof.
The bottles 1 to 3 are not limited to the single-layer structure and may be a laminated structure having an intermediate layer. Examples of the intermediate layer include a layer made of a resin material having a gas barrier property, a layer made of a recycled material, a layer made of a resin material having an oxygen absorption property, and the like.

その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、前記実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、前記実施形態および前記変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。 In addition, it is possible to appropriately replace the components in the embodiment with well-known components without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the embodiments and the modifications may be appropriately combined.

1~3 ボトル
11 口部
12 肩部
13 胴部
14 底部
15 第1周溝(周溝)
15a 上端周溝
26 上頂部
27 下頂部
31 減圧吸収パネル
32 パネル底面
33 パネル側面
33a パネル下端面
34 補強突部
35 柱部
41 窪み部
O ボトル軸
1 to 3 Bottle 11 Mouth 12 Shoulder 13 Body 14 Bottom 15 1st peripheral groove (circumferential groove)
15a Upper end peripheral groove 26 Upper top 27 Lower top 31 Decompression absorption panel 32 Panel bottom 33 Panel side surface 33a Panel lower end surface 34 Reinforcing protrusion 35 Pillar 41 Recess O Bottle shaft

Claims (5)

口部、肩部、胴部、および底部が、ボトル軸方向に沿って上方から下方に向けてこの順に連設されるとともに、合成樹脂材料で一体に形成され、
前記胴部に、周方向の全長にわたって連続して延びる周溝が、ボトル軸方向に間隔をあけて複数形成され、
各前記周溝は、径方向の外側から見て、ボトル軸方向に屈曲しながら周方向に周期的に延びる波形状を呈し、
前記肩部に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む減圧吸収パネルが、周方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられ、
前記減圧吸収パネルは、
径方向の外側を向くパネル底面と、
前記パネル底面の外周縁から立ち上がるパネル側面と、により画成され、
前記パネル側面のうち、下端に位置して上方を向くパネル下端面と、前記パネル底面と、に跨って補強突部が設けられ、
前記補強突部の上端縁は、ボトル軸に沿う縦断面視において、前記パネル底面における中央部より下方に位置している、ボトル。
The mouth, shoulders, torso, and bottom are connected in this order from top to bottom along the bottle axis, and are integrally formed of a synthetic resin material.
A plurality of circumferential grooves extending continuously over the entire length in the circumferential direction are formed on the body portion at intervals in the bottle axial direction.
Each of the peripheral grooves has a wave shape that extends periodically in the circumferential direction while bending in the bottle axis direction when viewed from the outside in the radial direction.
A plurality of decompression absorption panels recessed inward in the radial direction are provided on the shoulder portion at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The vacuum absorption panel is
The bottom of the panel facing outward in the radial direction, and
It is defined by the side surface of the panel rising from the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the panel.
A reinforcing protrusion is provided on the lower end surface of the panel, which is located at the lower end and faces upward, and the bottom surface of the panel.
The upper end edge of the reinforcing protrusion is located below the central portion of the bottom surface of the panel in a vertical cross-sectional view along the bottle axis.
前記周溝は、周方向に間隔をあけて交互に設けられた、上方に向けて突の上頂部、および下方に向けて突の下頂部を複数ずつ備え、
前記肩部において、周方向で互いに隣り合う前記減圧吸収パネル同士の間に位置する柱部、並びに、複数の前記周溝のうち、最も上方に位置する上端周溝の前記下頂部それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっている、請求項1に記載のボトル。
The peripheral groove is provided with a plurality of top portions of the protrusions facing upward and a plurality of lower top portions of the protrusions facing downward, which are alternately provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.
In the shoulder portion, the pillar portion located between the decompression absorption panels adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction, and the lower top portion of the uppermost peripheral groove located at the uppermost position among the plurality of peripheral grooves in the circumferential direction. The bottle according to claim 1, wherein the bottles are in the same position as each other.
前記周溝は、周方向に間隔をあけて交互に設けられた、上方に向けて突の上頂部、および下方に向けて突の下頂部を複数ずつ備え、
前記補強突部、並びに、複数の前記周溝のうち、最も上方に位置する上端周溝の前記上頂部それぞれの周方向の位置が互いに同じになっている、請求項1または2に記載のボトル。
The peripheral groove is provided with a plurality of top portions of the protrusions facing upward and a plurality of lower top portions of the protrusions facing downward, which are alternately provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The bottle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reinforcing protrusions and the peripheral grooves of the plurality of peripheral grooves have the same circumferential positions of the uppermost peripheral portions of the uppermost peripheral groove. ..
前記パネル底面において、前記補強突部より上方に位置する部分に、径方向の内側に向けて窪む窪み部が形成されている、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のボトル。 The bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a recess portion recessed inward in the radial direction is formed in a portion of the bottom surface of the panel located above the reinforcing protrusion. 前記補強突部は、径方向の外側から見て、上端部に頂角を有する三角形状を呈し、
前記窪み部は、前記パネル底面において、前記補強突部の上端部とボトル軸方向に隣接する部分に設けられている、請求項4に記載のボトル。
The reinforcing protrusion has a triangular shape with an apex angle at the upper end when viewed from the outside in the radial direction.
The bottle according to claim 4, wherein the recessed portion is provided on the bottom surface of the panel at a portion adjacent to the upper end portion of the reinforcing protrusion portion in the bottle axial direction.
JP2021088026A 2020-06-30 2021-05-26 Bottle Pending JP2022013712A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020112645 2020-06-30
JP2020112645 2020-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022013712A true JP2022013712A (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=80169708

Family Applications (1)

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JP2021088026A Pending JP2022013712A (en) 2020-06-30 2021-05-26 Bottle

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Country Link
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