JP2021509414A - 2−(4−クロロフェニル)−n−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミドの同位体置換体 - Google Patents
2−(4−クロロフェニル)−n−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミドの同位体置換体 Download PDFInfo
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- A61K51/02—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo characterised by the carrier, i.e. characterised by the agent or material covalently linked or complexing the radioactive nucleus
- A61K51/04—Organic compounds
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- A61K51/044—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
- A61K51/0455—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
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- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2018年1月2日出願の米国仮出願第62/612,926の優先権を主張し、該出願の開示はその全体が参照により援用される。
本明細書では、特定の化合物の同位体置換体、上記同位体置換体を含む組成物、上記同位体置換体の製造方法、ならびにがんを含む疾患及び疾病の治療または予防のためのそれらの使用方法が提供される。本明細書では、かかる治療または予防方法で使用するためのかかる同位体置換体も提供される。
2−(4−クロロフェニル)−N−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミドは抗がん作用を有することが明らかになっている。上記化合物、上記化合物の固体形態、上記化合物の例示的な製剤、及びそれらの使用方法が、米国特許第9,499,514号及び第9,808,451号ならびに米国特許出願公開第2017/1097934号;第2017/0196847号;及び2017年1月6日出願の米国出願第15/614,434号に開示され、それらのそれぞれの全体が参照により本明細書に援用される。
本明細書で提供される実施形態は、化合物1:
以下に示す用語の説明は、別段の明示がない限り、本明細書でここで用いられる用語に適用される。
本明細書では、同位体濃縮された化合物A及びその合成中間体を含む、同位体濃縮された化合物が提供される。
式中、
RはCまたは14Cであり、
RがCである場合は、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素であり、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18のその他が非濃縮水素原子であり、
Rが14Cである場合は、任意選択で、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素であり、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18のその他が非濃縮水素原子である
上記化合物、及びその立体異性体もしくは立体異性体の混合物、薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、溶媒和物、水和物、共結晶、包接化合物、またはそれらの多形を提供する。特定の実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、RがCであり、Y原子(すなわち、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18)の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素(複数可)であり、残余のY原子(複数可)のいずれもが非濃縮水素原子(複数可)である上記化合物が提供される。特定の実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、Rが14Cであり、全てのY原子が非濃縮水素原子である上記化合物が提供される。特定の実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の1個、2個、3個、4個、5個、6個、7個、8個、9個、10個、11個、12個、13個、14個、15個、16個、17個、または18個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子(複数可)のいずれもが非濃縮水素(複数可)である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の1個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の2個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の3個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の4個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の5個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の6個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の7個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の8個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の9個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の10個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の11個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の12個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の13個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の14個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の15個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の16個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の17個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の全てが重水素で同位体濃縮された上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A1を有する化合物であって、式中、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18が重水素で同位体濃縮された上記化合物が提供される。
式中、
Y原子(すなわち、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18)の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素(複数可)であり、残余のY原子(複数可)のいずれもが非濃縮水素原子(複数可)である
上記化合物、及びその立体異性体もしくは立体異性体の混合物、薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、溶媒和物、水和物、共結晶、包接化合物、またはそれらの多形を提供する。特定の実施形態において、示されたY原子の1個、2個、3個、4個、5個、6個、7個、8個、9個、10個、11個、12個、13個、14個、15個、16個、17個、または18個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子(複数可)のいずれもが非濃縮水素(複数可)である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の1個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の2個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の3個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の4個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の5個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の6個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の7個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の8個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の9個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の10個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の11個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の12個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の13個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の14個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の15個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の16個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、示されたY原子の17個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子が非濃縮水素である。一実施形態において、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の全てが重水素で同位体濃縮されている。一実施形態において、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18が重水素で同位体濃縮されている。
式中、
Y原子(すなわち、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18)の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素(複数可)であり、残余のY原子(複数可)のいずれもが非濃縮水素(複数可)である
上記化合物、及びその立体異性体もしくは立体異性体の混合物、薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、溶媒和物、水和物、共結晶、包接化合物、またはそれらの多形を提供する。特定の実施形態において、本明細書では、式A3を有する化合物であって、式中、示されたY原子の1個、2個、3個、4個、5個、6個、7個、8個、9個、10個、11個、12個、13個、14個、15個、16個、17個、または18個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、残余のY原子(複数可)のいずれもが非濃縮水素(複数可)である上記化合物が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、式A3を有する化合物であって、式中、全てのY原子が非濃縮水素である上記化合物が提供される。
表1
表2
表3
表4
表5
本明細書に記載の化合物は、当業者に公知の方法を使用して合成することができる。例えば、本明細書に記載の特定の化合物は、当業者に公知の標準的な合成有機化学の技法を使用して合成される。
スキーム2:
*重水素濃縮(2,3,3,4,4−d5)L−グルタミンはAldrichから入手可能である。他の部分的に重水素濃縮されたL−グルタミンは市販されているか、または文献の手順を使用して製造することができる。
スキーム中、L1及びL2は脱離基である。例示的な脱離基としては、−OR、−OCOR、−OSO2R、及び−OPO3Rが挙げられ、但し、それぞれのRは独立に、C1〜10アルキル、C2〜10アルケニル、C2〜10アルキニル、5〜10員アリール、または5〜10員ヘテロアリールであり、それぞれのR基は任意選択で、独立に1個、2個、3個、4個、またはそれを超えるハロゲンで置換されている。一実施形態において、上記ヘテロアリール基は1〜3個の、N、O、及びSから選択されるヘテロ原子を含有する。一実施形態において、L1はO−メチルであり、L2はCl、Br、O−メシラート、またはO−トシラートである。
一実施形態において、本明細書では、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を投与することによる、固形腫瘍及び血液がんを含むがん、またはそれらの1種以上の症状もしくは原因の治療、予防、管理、ならびに/あるいは改善方法が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を投与することによる、かかるがんまたはそれらの1種以上の症状もしくは原因の治療方法が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を投与することによる、かかるがんまたはそれらの1種以上の症状もしくは原因の予防方法が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を投与することによる、かかるがんまたはそれらの1種以上の症状もしくは原因の管理方法が提供される。一実施形態において、本明細書では、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を投与することによる、かかるがんまたはそれらの1種以上の症状もしくは原因の改善方法が提供される。
一実施形態において、本明細書では、JAK阻害剤、FLT3阻害剤、mTOR阻害剤、スプライセオソーム阻害剤、BET阻害剤、SMG1阻害剤、ERK阻害剤、LSD1阻害剤、BH3模倣物、トポイソメラーゼ阻害剤、及びRTK阻害剤から選択される1種以上の第2の薬剤との併用で、且つ任意選択で、放射線療法、輸血、もしくは手術との併用で、化合物Aの同位体置換体を患者に投与することを含む、がんの治療、予防、改善、及び/または管理方法が提供される。第2の活性薬剤の例は本明細書に開示される。
本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を、移植片対宿主病(GVHD)の危険性を低減するために使用することができる。したがって、本明細書には、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体を移植療法との併用で投与することを含む、がんの治療、予防、及び/または管理方法が含まれる。
特定の実施形態において、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体は、治療を受けるがんを問わず、患者に周期的に投与される。周期的療法は、一定期間活性薬剤を投与すること、その後一定期間休薬すること、及びこの逐次的投与の反復を含む。周期的療法は、1種以上の療法に対する抵抗性の発生を低減し、1種以上の療法の副作用を回避もしくは低減し、且つ/または当該治療の有効性を向上させる場合がある。
本明細書で提供される方法の特定の実施形態において、上記対象は動物、一実施形態において哺乳動物、より好ましくは非ヒト霊長動物である。特定の実施形態において、上記対象はヒトである。上記対象は男性または女性の対象であってもよい。
本明細書で提供される医薬組成物は、治療有効量の本明細書で提供される1種以上の化合物ならびに薬学的に許容される担体、希釈剤、及び/または賦形剤を含有する。
経口医薬剤形は、固体、ゲル、または液体のいずれかである。上記固体剤形は、錠剤、カプセル剤、顆粒剤、及び原末である。経口錠剤の種類としては、腸溶性コーティング、糖衣、またはフィルムコーティングされていてもよい打錠成形され、チュアブルのロゼンジ剤及び錠剤が挙げられる。カプセル剤は硬質または軟質のゼラチンカプセル剤であってよく、一方、顆粒剤及び散剤は、当業者に公知の他の成分との組み合わせで、非発泡性または発泡性の形態で提供されてもよい。
本明細書において、一般的には皮下、筋肉内、または静脈内のいずれかでの注射を特徴とする非経口投与も企図される。注射剤は、液体の溶液剤もしくは懸濁液剤、注射前の液体中の溶液剤もしくは懸濁液剤に適した固体形態、または乳液剤のいずれかとして、従来の形態で調製することができる。好適な賦形剤は、例えば、水、生理学的食塩水、デキストロース、グリセリン、またはエタノールである。更に、所望の場合には、投与される医薬組成物は、湿潤剤または乳化剤、pH緩衝剤、安定剤、溶解促進剤、及びその他のかかる薬剤、例えば、酢酸ナトリウム、ソルビタンモノラウラート、トリエタノールアミンオレアート、及びシクロデキストリンなどの少量の無毒な補助物質も含有していてよい。本明細書では、一定レベルの投薬量が維持されるような徐放システムまたは持続性放出システムの移植も企図される。簡単に説明すると、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体が、体液に不溶性の、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン/プロピレン共重合体、エチレン/アクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合体、シリコーンゴム、ポリジメチルシロキサン、ネオプレンゴム、塩素化ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、塩化ビニルの酢酸ビニルとの共重合体、塩化ビニリデン、エチレンとプロピレン、アイオノマーポリエチレンテレフタラート、ブチルゴムエピクロロヒドリンゴム、エチレン/ビニルアルコール共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビニル/ビニルアルコールターポリマー、及びエチレン/ビニルオキシエタノール共重合体などの外側の高分子膜によって囲まれた、ポリメタクリル酸メチル;ポリメタクリル酸ブチル;可塑化または非可塑化ポリ塩化ビニル;可塑化ナイロン;可塑化ポリエチレンテレフタラート;天然ゴム;ポリイソプレン;ポリイソブチレン;ポリブタジエン;ポリエチレン;エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体;シリコーンゴム;ポリジメチルシロキサン;シリコーン−カーボナート共重合体;アクリル酸及びメタクリル酸のエステルのヒドロゲル、コラーゲン、架橋ポリビニルアルコール、及び架橋された部分加水分解ポリ酢酸ビニルなどの親水性ポリマーなどの固体の内部マトリクス中に分散されている。本化合物は放出の律速段階において、上記外側の高分子膜を通って拡散する。かかる非経口組成物に含まれる化合物Aの同位体置換体の割合は、該同位体置換体の特定の性質、ならびに当該化合物Aの同位体置換体の活性及び当該の対象のニーズに大きく依存する。
本明細書では凍結乾燥粉末も対象であり、該凍結乾燥粉末は再構成して、溶液剤、乳液剤、及び他の混合物として投与することができる。上記凍結乾燥粉末は固体またはゲルとして再構成し、製剤化することもできる。
局所混合物は、局所及び全身投与に関して記載したものと同様にして調製される。得られる混合物は、溶液、懸濁液、または乳液などであってよく、これが、クリーム剤、ゲル剤、軟膏、乳液剤、溶液剤、エリキシル剤、ローション剤、懸濁液剤、チンキ剤、ペースト剤、フォーム剤、エアロゾル剤、かん注剤、噴霧剤、座剤、包帯剤、皮膚貼付剤、または局所投与に適したその他の製剤として製剤化される。
局所適用、経皮貼付剤、及び直腸投与などの他の投与経路も本明細書において企図される。
本明細書で提供される活性成分は、制御放出手段によって、または当業者に周知の送達デバイスによって投与されてもよい。例としては、米国特許第3,845,770号;第3,916,899号;第3,536,809号;第3,598,123号;ならびに第4,008,719号、第5,674,533号、第5,059,595号、第5,591,767号、第5,120,548号、第5,073,543号、第5,639,476号、第5,354,556号、第5,639,480号、第5,733,566号、第5,739,108号、第5,891,474号、第5,922,356号、第5,972,891号、第5,980,945号、第5,993,855号、第6,045,830号、第6,087,324号、第6,113,943号、第6,197,350号、第6,248,363号、第6,264,970号、第6,267,981号、第6,376,461号、第6,419,961号、第6,589,548号、第6,613,358号、第6,699,500号及び第6,740,634号に記載されるものが挙げられるが、これらに限定はされない。(これらのそれぞれは参照により本明細書に援用される)。例えば、ヒドロプロピルメチルセルロース、他のポリマーマトリクス、ゲル、透過膜、浸透システム、多層コーティング、微粒子、リポソーム、ミクロスフェア、もしくは所望の放出プロファイルを与えるためのそれらの様々な比率での組み合わせを用いたかかる剤形を使用して、1種以上の活性成分の徐放または制御放出を提供することができる。本明細書で提供される活性成分を用いて使用するための、本明細書に記載のものを含む当業者に公知の好適な制御放出製剤は、容易に選択することができる。
明細書で提供される化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩はまた、治療を受ける対象の身体の特定の組織、受容体、または他の領域を標的とするように製剤化されてもよい。多くのかかる標的化方法は当業者に周知である。本明細書では、全てのかかる標的化方法を本組成物に使用することが企図される。標的化方法の非限定的な例に関しては、例えば、米国特許第6,316,652号、第6,274,552号、第6,271,359号、第6,253,872号、第6,139,865号、第6,131,570号、第6,120,751号、第6,071,495号、第6,060,082号、第6,048,736号、第6,039,975号、第6,004,534号、第5,985,307号、第5,972,366号、第5,900,252号、第5,840,674号、第5,759,542号、及び第5,709,874号を参照されたい。
上記化合物Aの同位体置換体は、包装材料と;固形腫瘍及び血液由来腫瘍を含むがんの1種以上の症状もしくは進行の治療、予防、または改善に使用される、本明細書で提供される化合物Aの同位体置換体と;上記化合物Aの同位体置換体が、固形腫瘍及び血液由来腫瘍を含むがんの1種以上の症状もしくは進行の治療、予防、または改善に使用されることを示すラベルとを含む製造物として包装されてもよい。
所望の活性を有する化合物を特定するための本化合物の試験には、標準的な生理学的、薬理学的、及び生化学的手順が利用かのうである。
概括的事項:本明細書で提供される上記化合物の同位体濃縮類似体は、概括的には、化合物Aの合成のための公知の手順であって、使用する1種以上の反応剤、出発物質、前駆体、または中間体が1種以上の同位体濃縮された反応剤、出発物質、前駆体、または中間体で置き換えられた、上記手順に従って調製することができる。同位体濃縮された反応剤、出発物質、前駆体、または中間体は市販されているか、または当業者に公知の慣用的な手順によって製造することができる。例示的な同位体濃縮化合物の製造のスキームを以下に例示する。
HPLC:高速液体クロマトグラフィー
GC−MS:ガスクロマトグラフィー/質量分析
NMR:核磁気共鳴
2−(4−クロロ−5−ジュウテロ−フェニル)−N−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド:
合成スキーム:
2−(4−クロロ−2−ジュウテロフェニル)−N−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド
F.2−(4−クロロフェニル−2−d)−N−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド:撹拌下の2−(4−クロロフェニル−2−d)−2,2−ジフルオロ酢酸(200mg、0.97mmol)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(10mL)溶液に、N−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)−N’−エチルカルボジイミド塩酸塩(278mg、1.45mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(222mg、1.45mmol)、N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(0.5mL、2.90mmol)、続いて3−(5−(アミノメチル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−2−イル)ピペリジン−2,6−ジオン塩酸塩を添加し、室温で16時間撹拌した。この反応混合物を水(20mL)に注ぎ込み、酢酸エチル(3×50mL)で抽出した。1つにまとめた有機層を水(2×50mL)、飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウム上で脱水し、濃縮した。得られた残渣を、ギ酸水溶液(0.1%)中60〜65%のアセトニトリルを用いたReveleris C−18逆相カラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製して、2−(4−クロロフェニル−2−d)−N−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド(27mg、0.06mmol、収率6%)白色固体を得た。1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO−d6) δ 10.95 (s, 1H), 9.65 (t, J=5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 − 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.41 − 7.28 (m, 2H), 5.07 (dd, J=5.4, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.47 − 4.20 (m, 4H), 2.94 − 2.81 (m, 1H), 2.67 − 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.45 − 2.31 (m, 1H), 2.02 − 1.91 (m, 1H)。MS (ESI) m/z 462.95 [M+1]+。
2−(4−クロロフェニル−2,3,5,6−d4)−N−((2−(2,6−ジオキソピペリジン−3−イル)−1−オキソイソインドリン−5−イル)メチル)−2,2−ジフルオロアセトアミド
被検化合物の抗増殖活性を、KG−1及びKG−1a細胞株に対して、処理後72時間で、米国特許第9,499,514号に記載されるようにして、CellTiter−Gloアッセイを使用して評価した。例示的な化合物のIC50値を表6に示す。
表6
同位体濃縮率を、質量分析及び/または、例えば、プロトン−NMR、炭素13NMR;または窒素15NMRを含むNMRによって確認及び定量化することができる。
Claims (30)
- 前記同位体置換体が重水素濃縮されている、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 前記同位体置換体が炭素14(14C)で放射標識されている、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 前記同位体置換体が式A1:
式中、
RはCまたは14Cであり、
RがCである場合は、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素であり、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18のその他が非濃縮水素原子であり、
Rが14Cである場合は、任意選択で、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の1個以上が重水素で同位体濃縮された水素であり、Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18のその他が非濃縮水素原子である
前記化合物、またはその立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、溶媒和物、水和物、共結晶、包接化合物、もしくは多形である請求項1に記載の化合物。 - Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の1個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、その他が非濃縮水素である、請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8、Y9、Y10、Y11、Y12、Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、Y17、及びY18の2個が重水素で同位体濃縮され、その他が非濃縮水素である、請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の化合物、またはその立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、溶媒和物、水和物、共結晶、包接化合物、もしくは多形と、薬学的に許容される担体、希釈剤、及び/または賦形剤とを含む医薬組成物。
- がんを有する哺乳動物に、治療有効量の請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の化合物または請求項12に記載の医薬組成物を投与することを含むがんの治療方法。
- 前記がんが白血病である、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記白血病が、慢性リンパ球性白血病、慢性骨髄球性白血病、急性リンパ芽球性白血病、または急性骨髄性白血病である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記白血病が急性骨髄性白血病である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記白血病が、再発性、難治性、または従来の治療に抵抗性である、請求項14〜16のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- がんを有する哺乳動物に、治療有効量の請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の化合物または請求項12に記載の医薬組成物を投与することを含む骨髄増殖性腫瘍の治療方法。
- 治療有効量の第2の活性薬剤または支持療法剤を投与することを更に含む、請求項13〜18のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の活性薬剤が、がん抗原に特異的に結合する治療用抗体、造血成長因子、サイトカイン、抗がん剤、抗生物質、cox−2阻害剤、免疫調節剤、免疫抑制剤、副腎皮質ステロイド、またはその薬理学的に活性な変異体もしくは誘導体である、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の薬剤が、JAK阻害剤、FLT3阻害剤、mTOR阻害剤、スプライソソーム阻害剤、ERK阻害剤、LSD1阻害剤、SMG1阻害剤、BH3模倣物、及びトポイソメラーゼ阻害剤から選択される、請求項20に記載の方法。
- がんの治療方法での使用のための、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の化合物または請求項12に記載の医薬組成物であって、前記方法が、がんを有する哺乳動物に、治療有効量の前記化合物もしくは医薬組成物を投与することを含む、前記化合物または医薬組成物。
- 前記がんが白血病である、請求項22に記載の使用のための化合物または医薬組成物。
- 前記白血病が、慢性リンパ球性白血病、慢性骨髄球性白血病、急性リンパ芽球性白血病、もしくは急性骨髄性白血病である、請求項23に記載の使用のための化合物または医薬組成物。
- 前記白血病が急性骨髄性白血病である、請求項24に記載の使用のための化合物または医薬組成物。
- 前記白血病が、再発性、難治性、もしくは従来の治療に抵抗性である、請求項24または25に記載の使用のための化合物あるいは医薬組成物。
- 骨髄増殖性腫瘍の治療方法での使用のための、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の化合物または請求項12に記載の医薬組成物であって、前記治療方法が、がんを有する哺乳動物に、治療有効量の前記化合物または医薬組成物を投与することを含む、前記化合物または医薬組成物。
- 請求項22〜27のいずれか1項に記載の使用のための化合物または医薬組成物であって、前記方法が治療有効量の第2の活性薬剤または支持療法剤を投与することを更に含む、前記化合物または医薬組成物。
- 請求項28に記載の使用のための化合物または医薬組成物であって、前記第2の活性薬剤が、がん抗原に特異的に結合する治療用抗体、造血成長因子、サイトカイン、抗がん剤、抗生物質、cox−2阻害剤、免疫調節剤、免疫抑制剤、副腎皮質ステロイド、またはその薬理学的に活性な変異体もしくは誘導体である、前記化合物または医薬組成物。
- 請求項28に記載の使用のための化合物または医薬組成物であって、前記第2の薬剤が、JAK阻害剤、FLT3阻害剤、mTOR阻害剤、スプライソソーム阻害剤、ERK阻害剤、LSD1阻害剤、SMG1阻害剤、BH3模倣物、及びトポイソメラーゼ阻害剤から選択される、前記化合物または医薬組成物。
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AU2020396543A1 (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2022-06-16 | Celgene Corporation | Processes for preparing 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-((2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxoisoindolin-5-yl)methyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide |
AU2022207648A1 (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2023-07-27 | Monte Rosa Therapeutics Ag | Isoindolinone compounds |
CN113149801A (zh) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-07-23 | 南京工业大学 | 氘代多卤素芳香族化合物及其制备方法、有机中间体 |
CN113125602A (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-16 | 山东铂源药业有限公司 | 一种哌柏西利中残留溶剂的检测方法 |
EP4361153A1 (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2024-05-01 | Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology | Novel bifunctional heterocyclic compound having btk degradation function via ubiquitin proteasome pathway, and use thereof |
WO2024192164A1 (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-19 | The Johns Hopkins University | Nonsense mediated decay inhibitor compounds |
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WO2017120415A1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | Celgene Corporation | Solid forms of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-n-((2-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxoisoindolin-5-yl) methyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide, and their pharmaceutical compositions and uses |
JP2017525757A (ja) * | 2014-07-11 | 2017-09-07 | セルジーン コーポレイション | 抗増殖性化合物及びその使用方法 |
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CA2907908A1 (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-09 | Celgene Corporation | Methods and compositions using 4-amino-2-(2,6-dioxo-piperidine-3-yl)-isoindoline-1,3-dione for treatment and management of central nervous system cancers |
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WO2017120415A1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | Celgene Corporation | Solid forms of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-n-((2-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxoisoindolin-5-yl) methyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide, and their pharmaceutical compositions and uses |
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JP7357637B2 (ja) | 2023-10-06 |
EP3735243A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
WO2019136016A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
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