JP2021185485A - Time value detection system in disaster information and display method - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a disaster information network display system and method for receiving information from an external part, which is related to disaster information, detecting a time value, and sharing a read time until completion of evacuation.SOLUTION: A method includes: receiving a plurality of pieces of identification information with respect to disaster information constituted by an external information base and decomposing the identification information into trigger units, so as to store the information in a memory; storing identifiers of the respective identification information in association with times when disaster information is acquired; applying at least one rule to the plurality of identification information stored in the memory; determining whether at least one of the identifies of the plurality of identification information stored in the memory satisfies a predetermined requirement; generating information which indicates warning related to at least one identification information determined to satisfy the predetermined requirement together with the identifier so as to transmit the warning related to the identification information to a remote device; newly displaying a time line corresponding to the information indicating the warning related to the identification information when the information is detected; and displaying a symbol expressing a time change on the time line.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The embodiment of the present invention is used in an existing network environment such as a school, a hospital, a factory, a private company, etc., which is a user, and receives external information related to disaster information such as evacuation information, weather information, and emergency earthquake bulletin. The present invention relates to a disaster information network display system that detects a time value on a cloud server, displays it on a computer terminal on the above user network, informs the user of the lead time until the evacuation is completed, and shares it on a time basis.

By providing an emergency information network display system that can display and transmit emergency information such as breaking news, fire alarm alarms, and security sensor information on user PCs using the existing network environment, many It aims to prevent the occurrence of secondary and tertiary emergencies by allowing people to recognize the occurrence of disasters and enable the entire region to grasp accurate information in real time.

Patent No. 4923304

However, in order for disaster prevention actions to function effectively, predicting the time of disaster occurrence, securing a lead time before that, and starting disaster prevention actions early will save as many lives as possible. Although it is a key, it is difficult to promote effective disaster prevention actions even if the information on the occurrence of an emergency can be recognized by the above-mentioned conventional technique.

The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and uses the existing network environment on the user side to externally relate to disaster information such as evacuation information, weather information, and emergency earthquake bulletin. Effective disaster prevention by receiving information, detecting the time value on the cloud server, displaying it on the computer terminal on the above user network, and communicating and sharing the lead time until the evacuation is completed to the user on a time basis. The purpose is to make the action work.

A method executed by using a system including a plurality of information processing devices and using a system including at least one processor and a memory in which software including a program executed by the at least one processor is stored. When the program is executed by the at least one processor capable of electronically communicating with the at least one memory, the at least one processor receives a plurality of identification information for disaster information configured by an external information infrastructure. It is a step of disassembling into trigger units and storing it in the memory, and is linked to the step in which the identifier of each identification information includes disaster level information, map information, etc., and the time when the disaster information is acquired in the identifier of each identification information in the previous term. A step of additionally storing and a step of applying at least one rule to the plurality of identification information stored in the memory, wherein the at least one rule is the plurality of identifications stored in the memory. It is determined whether or not at least one of the plurality of identification information identifiers stored in the memory meets a predetermined requirement and a step including a rule for selecting a display request representing a time change from the information identifiers. And the step of generating information indicating a warning regarding at least one identification information determined to satisfy the predetermined requirement together with an identifier and transmitting the warning regarding the identification information to the remote device, wherein the remote device and the said When the processor detects the step of electronic communication on the network and the information indicating the warning regarding the identification information, the timeline corresponding to the information indicating the warning is newly displayed in the display area for displaying the warning, and the above-mentioned information is displayed. Execute the step of displaying the symbol representing the time change on the timeline.

Further, in the step of applying the at least one rule to the plurality of identification information, when the program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor stores the identification information in the database in advance. The step of calculating the remaining time of the threshold is executed.

Further, in the step of calculating the remaining time of the threshold stored in advance in the database for each of the identification information, the step of generating the information indicating a warning when the specified remaining time stored in advance arrives together with the identifier and transmitting the information to the remote device. To execute.

Further, in the step of calculating the remaining time of the threshold value stored in the database in advance for each identification information, the threshold value stored in the database in advance for each identification information starting from the time when the disaster information was acquired. The step of associating the countdown of the remaining time with the identification information, generating the information together with the identifier, and transmitting the information to the remote device is executed.

Further, when the identification information is specified in the step of calculating the remaining time of the threshold stored in the database in advance for each identification information, the identification information is used for each identification information starting from the time when the disaster information is acquired. It is determined that the information on the remaining time of the threshold stored in the database in advance is selected as the display target, and the process of displaying the countdown of the remaining time in association with the identification information is executed and displayed by the at least one processor. Run the program.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the time is traced back from the time when the occurrence of the main disaster is predicted, the timing for implementing the individual disaster prevention action and the lead time as the time required for the disaster prevention action are secured, and the lead time is mutually. By sharing information, it becomes possible to make effective disaster prevention actions work. As a result, not only the acquisition of individual disaster information as in the past, but also the response such as normal times, alerts, announcement / transmission of disaster prevention information, construction of emergency system, evacuation guidance, operation / suspension of public transportation, etc. By communicating "when", "who", and "what to do" by local residents in a way that closely follows the disaster prevention timeline implemented by disaster prevention related organizations such as securing emergency transportation routes, that is, the disaster prevention action plan in advance. By starting disaster prevention actions early, it will be possible to protect the lives and assets of as many local residents as possible.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system according to an aspect of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an illustrated block diagram of a system according to an aspect of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the storage process of the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the transmission and display process of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the transmission and display process of the embodiment. FIG. 6 shows an exemplary example of the display form.

Hereinafter, the program according to the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Configurations having the same function in the embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted. The program described in the following embodiments is merely an example, and does not limit the embodiments. In addition, the following embodiments may be appropriately combined within a consistent range.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a system 900 according to an aspect of the present invention includes a server 910 including a plurality of processors 810, a memory 820, and other components, which are usually present in a general-purpose computer.

The memory 820 stores information accessible to at least one processor 810, which includes instructions 840 that the processor 810 can execute and data 830 that the processor can retrieve, operate, or store. The memory can be of any type that can store information accessible to the processor.

The instruction 840 can be any set of instructions that the processor intends to execute directly (machine code, etc.) or indirectly (scripts, etc.). In that regard, the terms "instruction," "step," and "program" can be used interchangeably herein. The instruction also acts as an algorithm that allows the processor to perform the intended purpose of the instruction. Instructions can be stored in object code format for direct processing by the processor, or any other computer that contains a script or a collection of independent source code modules that are interpreted or precompiled on demand. It can also be stored in a language. The functions, methods and routines of the instructions are described in more detail below.

The data 830 can be retrieved, stored or altered by the processor 810 according to instruction 840. For example, the invention is not limited by any particular data structure, but the data can be stored in computer registers, in relational databases as tables with multiple different fields and records, in XML documents or in flat files. The data can also be formatted in any computer-readable format, such as, but not limited to, binary values, ASCII or Unicode. Moreover, the data is information used by descriptive text, dedicated codes, pointers, references to data stored in other memory (including other network locations), or by the ability to calculate relevant data. It may contain any information sufficient to identify relevant information such as.

In FIG. 1, the processor and memory are functionally shown in the same block, but for those skilled in the art, the processor and memory may or may not be stored in the same physical housing. It will be understood that memory can actually be included. For example, some of the instructions and data can be stored on a removable CD-ROM and others can be stored on a read-only computer chip. Some or all of the instructions and data can also be stored physically away from the processor but still accessible to the processor. Similarly, a processor may actually include a collection of processors that may or may not perform parallel operations.

In at least one embodiment, the server 910 is a server that communicates with one or more client devices 950, 951 and 952 and the like. Each client device, like the server 910, can be configured to have a processor, memory and instructions. Each client device 950, 951 and 952 can be a mobile device such as an iPad® intended for use by persons 990, 991 and 992, where the mobile device is a central processing device (CPU). , Display 960, hard drive, user input device (eg touch screen, microphone, Bluetooth® mouse, wireless keyboard, augmented reality glasses), speaker, wireless modem or network interface device, and elements thereof. It has all the internal components normally found in tablet devices, such as all the components used to connect them to each other. Moreover, client devices according to the systems and methods described herein can include any device or other computer capable of processing instructions and transmitting data to and from humans, including mobile devices, personal computers. , Smartphones, general-purpose computers, network computers lacking local storage capacity, mobile information terminals with modems (PDAs), mobile phones that can use the Internet (Internet), augmented reality devices (Google Glass, etc.).

The server 910 and the client devices 950, 951 and 952 are capable of direct and indirect communication, such as on network 895. Although only a few devices are depicted in Figures 1 and 2, it should be understood that a typical system can include a large number of wireless computing devices, and each different computing device can access different nodes in the network 895. be. Networks and intervening nodes include the Internet, intranets, virtual private networks, wide area networks, local networks, private networks that use one or more company-specific communication protocols, Ethernet® (registered trademark). ), WiFi, LPWA, Zigbee, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy, RFID and HTTP, and may include various configurations and protocols. Such communication can be facilitated by any device capable of transmitting data to and from other computers, such as modems (eg, dial-up or cable), networks and wireless interfaces. The server 910 can be a cloud server.

Although certain advantages are obtained when the disaster information 940 from the outside is transmitted or received as described above, other aspects of the invention are not limited to the particular transmission method of the disaster information 940. For example, in some embodiments, the information can be transmitted via a medium such as a disk, tape or CD-ROM. In other embodiments, the information can be transmitted in non-electronic form and manually entered into the system. Further, although some functions are shown to be performed on the server and others on the client, various aspects of the invention are implemented by a single computer with a single processor. Can be done.

Data 830 includes database 870. The database 870 is decomposed into trigger units in response to a request for information associated with a specific external disaster information 940 composed of an external information infrastructure, and disaster level information 874, map information 872, and lead time. While providing the threshold value and the designated remaining time information 876, the timer 880 provides the time information obtained from the disaster information and the current time information. The system and method are not limited to a specific method for expressing time information data.

The system and method are not limited to a particular type or format. Database 870 can be in any data format. The time information data can be any relevant information that is of interest to the user seeking to detect the time value. A user who uses the client device 950 can request disaster level information, map information, disaster time value information, and the like by connecting to the server 910.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the prior storage process of the embodiment. First, the identification element constituting the disaster information is set (M101). Specifically, evacuation advisories, seismic intensity bulletins, tsunami warnings, eruption warnings and early warning information sent to spots as public information, flood warnings, flood warning information, flood danger information and flood occurrence in the case of river information. The setting of information and the like can be given as an example. Next, the disaster level associated with each identification element is stored in the memory for each identification element (M102). Then, the map information associated with each identification element is stored in the memory for each identification element (M103). Next, the lead time threshold value used in each identification element is stored in the memory for each identification element (M104). Next, the specified remaining time of the lead time used in each identification element is stored for each identification element (M105). When a plurality of identification information for disaster information composed of an external information infrastructure is received through these prior storage steps, it can be decomposed into trigger units and stored in the memory.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the transmission and display process of the embodiment when the time value is displayed on the timeline in the timeline area. First, when disaster information from the outside such as an evacuation advisory is received through the cloud, the processor stores the identification element constituting the disaster information in the memory (T101). Next, the disaster level stored in the memory associated with each identification element is associated (T102). Then, the map information stored in the memory associated with each identification element is associated (T103). Next, the disaster information acquisition time information used for each identification element is associated with the timer 280 (T104). Next, the application is determined through the processor whether or not each identification element conforms to the display request rule representing the time change (T105). Next, the read time threshold value stored in the memory used for the identification element determined to be applied is associated (T106). Next, the lead time is calculated through the processor for each identification element based on the associated lead time threshold value (T107). Specifically, the lead time is calculated by acquiring the current time corresponding to the associated lead time threshold value by a timer and using it as a reference, and subtracting the difference from the associated disaster information acquisition time from the lead time threshold value. Calculated. Then, the processor generates an identifier of a warning regarding the identification element determined to be applied together with the lead time (T108). Next, the generated warning information is transmitted to the remote device and electronically communicated on the network (T109). Next, the generated warning information is detected and the lead time is displayed on the timeline in the timeline area (T110). Through these display steps, a warning and a time value symbol are displayed on the client device. At this time, instead of displaying all at once, the lower hierarchy may be displayed when the upper hierarchy is expanded.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the transmission and display process of the embodiment when the remaining time warning information is countdown displayed. First, when disaster information from the outside such as an evacuation advisory is received through the cloud, the processor stores the identification element constituting the disaster information in the memory (C101). Next, the disaster level stored in the memory associated with each identification element is associated (C102). Then, the map information stored in the memory associated with each identification element is associated (C103). Next, the disaster information acquisition time information used for each identification element is associated with the timer 280 (C104). Next, the application is determined through the processor whether or not each identification element conforms to the display request rule representing the time change (C105). Next, the read time threshold value stored in the memory used for the identification element determined to be applied is associated with the specified remaining time (C106). Next, the lead time is calculated through the processor for each identification element based on the associated lead time threshold value (C107). Specifically, the lead time is calculated by acquiring the current time corresponding to the associated lead time threshold value by a timer and using it as a reference, and subtracting the difference from the associated disaster information acquisition time from the lead time threshold value. Calculated. Then, when the read time matches the specified remaining time, the identifier of the warning regarding the identification element determined to be applied is generated by the processor (C108). Next, the generated remaining time warning information is transmitted to the remote device and electronically communicated on the network (C109). Next, the generated remaining time warning information is detected and a countdown is displayed (C110). Through these display steps, a warning and a time value symbol are displayed on the client device. At this time, instead of displaying all at once, the lower hierarchy may be displayed when the upper hierarchy is expanded.

FIG. 6 shows an exemplary example of the display form. The interface 600 displays a timeline for each identification element. When the button 601 for each identification element is selected, the disaster information acquisition time information, evacuation level information and map information are displayed in another display window, and the warning and time value symbol 602 respond by blinking and the lead time is set to time. It is displayed in the display area 603. Further, if the button 601 for each identification element is continuously selected, the countdown is displayed in the time display area 603. When the other button 601 is selected, the other display area, or the countdown ends, the interface automatically returns to the original interface 600.

The time when a major disaster occurs is called "zero hour". Going back in time from this zero hour, the timing of implementing individual disaster prevention actions and the time required for disaster prevention actions are called "lead times", but in order for disaster prevention actions to function effectively, lead before zero hours. Securing time and starting disaster prevention actions early is the key to saving as many lives as possible. As described above, using the exemplary example of the display form shown in FIG. 6, when an evacuation advisory or the like that anticipates the occurrence of a disaster from the outside is received, the lead time can be secured as soon as possible without time decay. By creating a large number of evacuees, the pre-disaster avoidance behavior for survival will be dramatically improved. Furthermore, by acting as a trigger for initiating the preliminary initial control function for preserving all property, the property damage avoidance behavior is dramatically improved.

In the event of a disaster, it is important to utilize important information from a wide variety of information in real time so that it will not be overlooked. For that purpose, the disaster prevention timeline (disaster action plan) is being formulated. Time-based chronology-type events carried out by disaster prevention-related organizations, such as construction, evacuation guidance, response to operation / stop of public transportation, securing of emergency transportation routes, etc., based on lead time By sharing with, the comparison with the disaster prevention timeline will be complete at a glance, and the disaster prevention manager will be able to accurately convey the "when", "who", and "what to do" of the local residents. , Early disaster prevention action can be realized. Furthermore, by conducting regular on-map or realistic evacuation drills using the embodiment of the present invention, the limited time can be effectively utilized, that is, the time management is dramatically improved, which is the time value. This is the maximum effect of the detection system and display method.

900 ... System 910 ... Server 940 ... External disaster information 950 ... Client device 951 ... Client device 952 ... Client device 960 ... Display 990 ... Person 991 ... Person 992 ... Person 810 ... Processor 820 ... Memory 830 ... Data 840 ... Instruction 870 ... Database 872 ... Map information 874 ... Disaster level information 876 ... Lead time threshold and specified remaining time information 880 ... Timer 895 ... Network 600 ... Interface 601 ... Buttons for each identification element 602 ... Warning and time value symbol 603 ... Time display area

Claims (5)

A method performed using a system comprising at least one processor and a memory in which software containing a program executed by the at least one processor is stored, said to be capable of electronically communicating with the at least one of the memories. When the program is executed by at least one processor, the at least one processor receives a plurality of identification information for disaster information composed of an external information infrastructure, decomposes it into trigger units, and stores it in the memory. A step in which the identifier of each identification information includes disaster level information, map information, etc.
The step of associating the disaster information with the identifier of each identification information in the previous term and storing it, and
It is a step of applying at least one rule to the plurality of identification information stored in the memory, and the at least one rule is from among the identifiers of the plurality of identification information stored in the memory. A step containing a rule to select a request for display representing time variation, and
A step of determining whether or not at least one of the identifiers of the plurality of identification information stored in the memory meets a predetermined requirement, and
A step of generating information indicating a warning regarding at least one identification information determined to satisfy the predetermined requirement together with an identifier and transmitting the warning regarding the identification information to a remote device, wherein the remote device and the processor are on a network. And the step of electronic communication with
When the information indicating the warning regarding the identification information is detected, a timeline corresponding to the information indicating the warning is newly displayed in the display area for displaying the warning, and a symbol indicating the warning and the time change is displayed together with the timeline. Steps to display and how to perform. In the step of applying the at least one rule to the plurality of identification information.
The first aspect of the present invention is that when the program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor executes a step of calculating the remaining time of the lead time threshold stored in the database in advance for each identification information. The method described in. In the step of calculating the remaining time of the lead time threshold value stored in the database in advance for each identification information.
The method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein the step of generating the information indicating a warning when the pre-stored designated remaining time arrives together with the identifier and transmitting the information to the remote device is executed. In the step of calculating the remaining time of the lead time threshold value stored in the database in advance for each identification information.
The identification information is associated with the identification information and the countdown of the remaining time of the lead time threshold stored in the database in advance for each identification information starting from the time when the disaster information is acquired, and the information is generated together with the identifier. The method of claim 1 to 3, wherein the step of transmitting to a remote device is performed. In the step of calculating the remaining time of the lead time threshold value stored in the database in advance for each identification information.
When the identification information is specified, it is determined that the information of the remaining time of the lead time threshold stored in the database in advance for each identification information starting from the time when the disaster information is acquired is selected as the display target. The method according to claim 1 to 4, wherein the process of displaying the countdown of the remaining time in association with the identification information is executed by the at least one processor and the display program is executed.

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