JP2021173138A - Drainage cover - Google Patents

Drainage cover Download PDF

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JP2021173138A
JP2021173138A JP2020080239A JP2020080239A JP2021173138A JP 2021173138 A JP2021173138 A JP 2021173138A JP 2020080239 A JP2020080239 A JP 2020080239A JP 2020080239 A JP2020080239 A JP 2020080239A JP 2021173138 A JP2021173138 A JP 2021173138A
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drainage
bathtub
peripheral side
legs
washing
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JP7486343B2 (en
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立行 竹内
Tatsuyuki Takeuchi
慎吾 森
Shingo Mori
弘明 渡邊
Hiroaki Watanabe
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Abstract

To provide a drainage cover that can prevent hair from getting entangled on both legs of a bathtub side and washing area side of the drainage cover.SOLUTION: The drainage cover comprises: a lid part that covers a drainage recess part formed in a bathroom washing area floor, including a bathtub and a washing area floor; and a plurality of leg parts that are provided on a lower surface of the lid part to support the lid part in contact with a mounting part composed of steps in the drainage recess part that descends from the floor surface of the washing area floor, wherein the plurality of the leg parts each has a bathtub side leg arranged close to a first peripheral side part of peripheral side parts of the lid part, that is arranged on the bathtub side, and a washing area side leg arranged close to a second peripheral side part of the peripheral side parts of the lid part, that is arranged on a side opposite to the first peripheral side part, and an arrangement shape of the bathtub side leg with respect to the first peripheral side part is different from the arrangement shape of the washing area side leg with respect to the second peripheral side part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本開示は、排水カバーに関する。 The present disclosure relates to a drain cover.

従来、洗い場床に浴槽に隣接して設けられた排水用凹部内にヘアキャッチャーを配置し、ヘアキャッチャーの上方を排水カバーで覆う排水構造が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, there is known a drainage structure in which a hair catcher is arranged in a drainage recess provided adjacent to a bathtub on the floor of a washing place and the upper part of the hair catcher is covered with a drainage cover (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

洗い場床の排水用凹部は、平面視で略長方形の桝状部である。排水用凹部の底部には、排水トラップと連結される開口が設けられる。排水用凹部の四隅には、上向き段部によって構成される排水カバーの載置部が設けられる。排水カバーは、略長方形の板状体からなる蓋部と、蓋部の下面に配置される複数の脚部とを有する。排水カバーは、脚部を載置部上に載せるようにして排水用凹部内に装着され、蓋部によってヘアキャッチャーを覆う。 The drainage recess on the washing floor is a box-shaped portion that is substantially rectangular in plan view. The bottom of the drainage recess is provided with an opening that connects to the drainage trap. At the four corners of the drainage recess, mounting portions of the drainage cover composed of upward steps are provided. The drainage cover has a lid portion made of a substantially rectangular plate-like body, and a plurality of leg portions arranged on the lower surface of the lid portion. The drainage cover is mounted in the drainage recess so that the legs are placed on the mounting portion, and the hair catcher is covered by the lid portion.

特開2011−226197号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-226197

洗い場床の床面を排水口に向けて流れる水は、床面から排水カバーと排水用凹部との隙間から排水用凹部内に直接流入する水と、床面から浴槽に向けて流れた後に浴槽のエプロンの下部に沿って流れ、浴槽側から排水用凹部内に流入する水とに分かれる。水に髪の毛が含まれていると、排水カバーにおける浴槽側及び洗い場側にそれぞれ配置される脚部に髪の毛が絡みつくおそれがある。 The water that flows from the floor surface of the washing place floor toward the drain outlet is the water that flows directly into the drainage recess from the floor surface through the gap between the drain cover and the drainage recess, and the water that flows from the floor surface toward the bathtub and then the bathtub. It flows along the lower part of the apron and separates from the water flowing into the drainage recess from the bathtub side. If the water contains hair, the hair may get entangled with the legs arranged on the bathtub side and the washing place side of the drain cover.

一般に、浴槽側から排水用凹部内に流入する水は、洗い場床の床面から排水用凹部内に直接流入する水に比べて量が少なく水勢が弱いため、排水用凹部内で停滞し易い。そのため、排水カバーの脚部のうちの浴槽側に配置される脚部は、洗い場側に配置される脚部に比べて髪の毛が絡みつき易い。したがって、排水カバーにおける浴槽側及び洗い場側のいずれの脚部にも髪の毛が絡みつくことを抑制できる排水カバーが求められる。 In general, the amount of water flowing into the drainage recess from the bathtub side is smaller than that of the water directly flowing into the drainage recess from the floor surface of the washing place floor, and the water force is weak, so that the water tends to stay in the drainage recess. Therefore, the legs of the drain cover that are arranged on the bathtub side are more likely to be entangled with hair than the legs that are arranged on the washing area side. Therefore, there is a need for a drainage cover that can prevent hair from getting entangled on both the bathtub side and the washing place side of the drainage cover.

本開示に係る排水カバーは、浴槽と洗い場床とを含む浴室の前記洗い場床に形成される排水用凹部を覆う蓋部と、前記蓋部の下面に設けられ、前記洗い場床の床面から下がった前記排水用凹部内の段部によって構成される載置部に接触して前記蓋部を支持する複数の脚部と、を備え、前記複数の脚部は、前記蓋部の周側部のうちの前記浴槽側に配置される第1の周側部に近接して配置される浴槽側脚部と、前記蓋部の周側部のうちの前記第1の周側部と相反する側に配置される第2の周側部に近接して配置される洗い場側脚部と、を含み、前記第1の周側部に対する前記浴槽側脚部の配置形状と、前記第2の周側部に対する前記洗い場側脚部の配置形状とが異なる。 The drainage cover according to the present disclosure is provided on the lower surface of the lid portion and the lid portion covering the drainage recess formed in the washroom floor of the bathroom including the bathtub and the washroom floor, and is lowered from the floor surface of the washroom floor. A plurality of legs that come into contact with a mounting portion formed by a step portion in the drainage recess to support the lid portion, and the plurality of legs are provided on the peripheral side portion of the lid portion. On the side of the bathtub side leg portion arranged close to the first peripheral side portion arranged on the bathtub side and the side of the peripheral side portion of the lid portion opposite to the first peripheral side portion. The arrangement shape of the bathtub side leg portion with respect to the first peripheral side portion and the second peripheral side portion including the washing place side leg portion arranged close to the second peripheral side portion to be arranged. The arrangement shape of the washing place side leg is different from that of the above.

排水構造を含む洗い場床の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the appearance of the washing place floor including a drainage structure. 排水構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the drainage structure. 洗い場床に設けられる排水用凹部の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the appearance of the drainage recess provided in the washing place floor. 排水カバーを下方から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the drainage cover from the bottom. 排水カバーの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the drainage cover. 排水カバーに向かう水の流れを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of water toward a drainage cover. 排水カバーの1つの洗い場側脚部の部分を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the part of one washing place side leg of a drainage cover. 排水カバーの1つの洗い場側脚部における水の流れを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of water in one washing place side leg of a drainage cover. 排水カバーの1つの浴槽側脚部を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows one bathtub side leg of a drainage cover. 排水カバーの1つの浴槽側脚部における水の流れを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the flow of water in one bathtub side leg of a drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover. 排水カバーの変形例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the modification of the drainage cover.

以下、本開示に係る排水カバーの実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1に示すように、平面視長方形状を有する洗い場床100に排水装置1が設けられる。洗い場床100は、長辺部101を浴槽200のエプロン201に接するように配置される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the drainage cover according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the drainage device 1 is provided on the washing floor 100 having a rectangular shape in a plan view. The washroom floor 100 is arranged so that the long side portion 101 is in contact with the apron 201 of the bathtub 200.

洗い場床100は、平面視矩形状の床面100aの外周から上方に立設される2つの長辺部101,102と2つの短辺部103,103とを有する。一方の長辺部101は、浴槽200のエプロン201の下部に接するように配置される。他方の長辺部102は、浴槽200から離れて長辺部101に平行に配置される。2つの短辺部103,103は、長辺部101,102に交差するように配置され、長辺部101,102の端部同士を連結する。 The washing floor 100 has two long side portions 101 and 102 and two short side portions 103 and 103 that are erected above the outer periphery of the floor surface 100a having a rectangular shape in a plan view. One long side portion 101 is arranged so as to be in contact with the lower part of the apron 201 of the bathtub 200. The other long side portion 102 is arranged parallel to the long side portion 101 apart from the bathtub 200. The two short side portions 103 and 103 are arranged so as to intersect the long side portions 101 and 102, and the ends of the long side portions 101 and 102 are connected to each other.

洗い場床100は、長辺部102から長辺部101に向かうに従って下降する勾配と、短辺部103,103から長辺部101の中央部に向かうに従って下降する勾配と、を有する。さらに、洗い場床100は、浴槽200側の長辺部101に沿って延びる2つの浴槽側排水溝104,104を有する。浴槽側排水溝104,104は、短辺部103,103側から長辺部101の中央部に向かうに従って下降する勾配をそれぞれ有する。 The washing floor 100 has a gradient that descends from the long side portion 102 toward the long side portion 101, and a gradient that descends from the short side portions 103 and 103 toward the central portion of the long side portion 101. Further, the washing floor 100 has two bathtub-side drains 104 and 104 extending along the long side 101 on the bathtub 200 side. The bathtub-side drainage ditches 104 and 104 have slopes that descend from the short side portions 103 and 103 sides toward the central portion of the long side portion 101, respectively.

洗い場床100の床面100aに降りかかった水のうちの大部分は、床面100aの勾配に沿って長辺部101の中央部に配置される排水装置1に向かって流れる。洗い場床100の床面100aに降りかかった水のうちの一部は、床面100aを浴槽200に向けて流れ、浴槽200のエプロン201の下部に配置される長辺部101に当たる。長辺部101に当たった水は、浴槽側排水溝104,104内を排水装置1に向かって流れる。 Most of the water that has fallen on the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100 flows toward the drainage device 1 arranged at the center of the long side portion 101 along the slope of the floor surface 100a. A part of the water that has fallen on the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100 flows toward the bathtub 200 and hits the long side portion 101 arranged under the apron 201 of the bathtub 200. The water that hits the long side portion 101 flows in the bathtub side drainage ditches 104 and 104 toward the drainage device 1.

図1及び図2に示すように、排水装置1は、排水用凹部10及び排水カバー20を含む。排水用凹部10は、洗い場床100の床面100aにおける勾配の下流端に位置する。詳しくは、排水用凹部10は、長辺部101,102の長さ方向の略中央部、且つ、浴槽200に近接する位置に配置される。より詳しくは、排水用凹部10は、浴槽200側に配置される長辺部101の長さ方向の略中央部に、浴槽側排水溝104,104を挟んで近接して配置される。排水用凹部10の底部には、円形に開口する排水口11が設けられる。排水口11には、筒状の接続フランジ12が取り付けられる。接続フランジ12にはヘアキャッチャー13が取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the drainage device 1 includes a drainage recess 10 and a drainage cover 20. The drainage recess 10 is located at the downstream end of the gradient on the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100. Specifically, the drainage recess 10 is arranged at a substantially central portion in the length direction of the long side portions 101 and 102 and at a position close to the bathtub 200. More specifically, the drainage recess 10 is arranged close to the substantially central portion in the length direction of the long side portion 101 arranged on the bathtub side 200 side with the bathtub side drainage ditches 104 and 104 interposed therebetween. At the bottom of the drainage recess 10, a drainage port 11 that opens in a circular shape is provided. A cylindrical connection flange 12 is attached to the drain port 11. A hair catcher 13 is attached to the connection flange 12.

接続フランジ12の下方に、トラップ部14が設けられる。洗い場床100から排水用凹部10内に流入した水は、排水口11からトラップ部14内に流入し、排出口15から排出される。浴槽200の排水口(図示せず)に接続される浴槽側接続部16は、配管17を介してトラップ部14に接続される。したがって、浴槽200からの水もトラップ部14に流入し、排出口15から排出される。 A trap portion 14 is provided below the connection flange 12. The water that has flowed into the drainage recess 10 from the washing place floor 100 flows into the trap portion 14 from the drainage port 11 and is discharged from the discharge port 15. The bathtub side connection portion 16 connected to the drain port (not shown) of the bathtub 200 is connected to the trap portion 14 via the pipe 17. Therefore, the water from the bathtub 200 also flows into the trap portion 14 and is discharged from the discharge port 15.

図3に示すように、排水用凹部10は、平面視で略長方形状の桝状に形成される。排水用凹部10の底部の略中央部に、排水口11、接続フランジ12及びヘアキャッチャー13が配置される。洗い場床100の2つの浴槽側排水溝104,104は、長辺部101側から排水用凹部10の内部に連通している。排水用凹部10の底部に配置される排水口11の周囲に、床面100aから一段下がった段部からなる載置部18が設けられる。本実施形態の載置部18は、排水用凹部10内の底部における円形の排水口11の外側の四隅にそれぞれ配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the drainage recess 10 is formed in a substantially rectangular box shape in a plan view. The drainage port 11, the connection flange 12, and the hair catcher 13 are arranged at substantially the center of the bottom of the drainage recess 10. The two bathtub-side drainage ditches 104 and 104 of the washroom floor 100 communicate with the inside of the drainage recess 10 from the long side 101 side. A mounting portion 18 formed of a step portion that is one step lower than the floor surface 100a is provided around the drain port 11 arranged at the bottom of the drainage recess 10. The mounting portions 18 of the present embodiment are arranged at the four outer corners of the circular drainage port 11 at the bottom of the drainage recess 10.

図4に示すように、排水カバー20は、矩形板状の蓋部21と、蓋部21の下面21aから突出する複数の脚部と、を有する。複数の脚部は、浴槽側脚部22と洗い場側脚部23と、を含む。本実施形態の排水カバー20は、2つの浴槽側脚部22,22及び2つの洗い場側脚部23,23の4つの脚部を有する。浴槽側脚部22,22及び洗い場側脚部23,23は、排水用凹部10の載置部18に対応して、蓋部21の下面21aの四隅近傍にそれぞれ配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the drainage cover 20 has a rectangular plate-shaped lid portion 21 and a plurality of leg portions protruding from the lower surface 21a of the lid portion 21. The plurality of legs include a bathtub side leg 22 and a washing place side leg 23. The drainage cover 20 of the present embodiment has four legs of two bathtub side legs 22 and 22 and two washroom side legs 23 and 23. The bathtub side legs 22 and 22 and the washing area side legs 23 and 23 are arranged near the four corners of the lower surface 21a of the lid 21 corresponding to the mounting portion 18 of the drainage recess 10.

蓋部21は、排水用凹部10内に納まるように、平面視において、排水用凹部10よりも僅かに小さく形成される。蓋部21は、第1から第4の4つの周側部21b,21c,21d,21eを有する。第1の周側部21bは、排水カバー20が排水用凹部10内に納められた際に、浴槽200側に配置され、洗い場床100の長辺部101と略平行に延びる。第2の周側部21cは、排水カバー20において第1の周側部21bと相反する側に配置され、第1の周側部21bと略平行に延びる。第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eは、第1の周側部21bと第2の周側部21cとの端部同士を繋ぐように配置され、洗い場床100の長辺部101に対して交差する方向に延びる。 The lid portion 21 is formed to be slightly smaller than the drainage recess 10 in a plan view so as to fit in the drainage recess 10. The lid portion 21 has four peripheral portions 21b, 21c, 21d, 21e from the first to the fourth. The first peripheral side portion 21b is arranged on the bathtub 200 side when the drainage cover 20 is housed in the drainage recess 10, and extends substantially parallel to the long side portion 101 of the washing place floor 100. The second peripheral side portion 21c is arranged on the side of the drainage cover 20 opposite to the first peripheral side portion 21b, and extends substantially parallel to the first peripheral side portion 21b. The third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e are arranged so as to connect the ends of the first peripheral side portion 21b and the second peripheral side portion 21c, and are arranged so as to connect the ends of the first peripheral side portion 21b and the second peripheral side portion 21c. It extends in a direction intersecting the portion 101.

蓋部21の第1の周側部21bには、第3の周側部21dに近接した位置に、浴槽200側に向けて突出する位置決め突部24が設けられる。位置決め突部24は、排水用凹部10に対する排水カバー20の装着方向を規制する。これによって、排水カバー20は、図6に示すように、位置決め突部24を長辺部101に向けて排水用凹部10に装着されたときに、排水用凹部10内に適正に納められるように構成される。 The first peripheral side portion 21b of the lid portion 21 is provided with a positioning protrusion 24 projecting toward the bathtub 200 side at a position close to the third peripheral side portion 21d. The positioning protrusion 24 regulates the mounting direction of the drainage cover 20 with respect to the drainage recess 10. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the drainage cover 20 is properly housed in the drainage recess 10 when the positioning protrusion 24 is mounted on the drainage recess 10 with the positioning protrusion 24 facing the long side 101. It is composed.

2つの浴槽側脚部22,22は、図5に示すように、蓋部21の第1の周側部21bに近接するとともに、第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eにそれぞれ近接するように互いに離れて配置される。浴槽側脚部22は、蓋部21の下面21aの平面視において、両端が円弧状に形成された横長形状を有する。浴槽側脚部22は、第1の周側部21bの延在方向(図5の左右方向)に沿う方向に延びるように形成される。浴槽側脚部22の長さ方向は、浴槽側排水溝104,104の延在方向に一致している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the two bathtub side legs 22 and 22 are close to the first peripheral side portion 21b of the lid portion 21 and are located on the third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e. They are placed apart from each other so that they are close to each other. The bathtub side leg portion 22 has a horizontally long shape in which both ends are formed in an arc shape in a plan view of the lower surface 21a of the lid portion 21. The bathtub side leg portion 22 is formed so as to extend in a direction along the extending direction (left-right direction in FIG. 5) of the first peripheral side portion 21b. The length direction of the bathtub side leg 22 coincides with the extending direction of the bathtub side drainage ditches 104 and 104.

浴槽側脚部22,22の一方の端部22a,22aは、第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eにそれぞれ向けて配置され、他方の端部22b,22bは、互いに対向するように配置される。端部22a,22aは、第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eよりも内側に僅かに後退した位置にある。浴槽側脚部22,22における第1の周側部21b側に配置される外側面23c,23cは、第1の周側部21bよりも内側に僅かに後退した位置にある。外側面22c,22cは、図4及び図10に示すように、長さ方向に沿って内側に向けて凹んだ凹面によって構成される。2つの浴槽側脚部22,22は同一形状であり、図5における左右対称形状を有する。すなわち、2つの浴槽側脚部22,22は、図5に示すように、第1の周側部21bの中央部と第2の周側部21cの中央部とを結ぶ蓋部21の中心線X1に対して対称形状を有する。 One end 22a, 22a of the bathtub side legs 22, 22 is arranged toward the third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e, respectively, and the other end portions 22b, 22b face each other. Arranged to do. The ends 22a and 22a are located slightly retracted inward from the third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e. The outer surfaces 23c and 23c of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 arranged on the first peripheral side portion 21b side are located slightly retracted inward from the first peripheral side portion 21b. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 10, the outer side surfaces 22c and 22c are composed of concave surfaces that are recessed inward along the length direction. The two bathtub side legs 22 and 22 have the same shape and have a symmetrical shape in FIG. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the two bathtub side legs 22 and 22 are the center lines of the lid portion 21 connecting the central portion of the first peripheral side portion 21b and the central portion of the second peripheral side portion 21c. It has a symmetrical shape with respect to X1.

2つの洗い場側脚部23,23は、浴槽200から最も遠い蓋部21の第2の周側部21cに近接するとともに、第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eにそれぞれ近接するように互いに離れて配置される。洗い場側脚部23,23は、図5に示すように、蓋部21の下面21aの平面視において、両端が円弧状に形成され、蓋部21の下面21aの中央部から蓋部21の第2の周側部21cの両端に配置される隅角部21f,21fへ向かう方向に交差する方向に延びるように形成される。すなわち、洗い場側脚部23,23の一方の端部23a,23aは、第2の周側部21cにそれぞれ近接するように配置され、他方の端部23b,23bは、第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部24eにそれぞれ近接するように配置される。 The two washroom side legs 23, 23 are close to the second peripheral side portion 21c of the lid portion 21 farthest from the bathtub 200, and are close to the third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e, respectively. They are placed apart from each other so that they do. As shown in FIG. 5, both ends of the washing area side leg portions 23, 23 are formed in an arc shape in a plan view of the lower surface 21a of the lid portion 21, and the second portion of the lid portion 21 is formed from the central portion of the lower surface 21a of the lid portion 21. It is formed so as to extend in a direction intersecting the corner portions 21f and 21f arranged at both ends of the peripheral side portion 21c of 2. That is, one end 23a, 23a of the washing place side legs 23, 23 is arranged so as to be close to the second peripheral side portion 21c, respectively, and the other end portions 23b, 23b are the third peripheral side portions. It is arranged so as to be close to the 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 24e, respectively.

洗い場側脚部23,23の外側面23c,23cは、蓋部21の隅角部21f,21fの方向にそれぞれ向いている。洗い場側脚部23,23は、高さ方向(図5の紙面に対する垂直方向)に交差する断面において、外側に対して、すなわち隅角部21f,21fに対して、凸となる円弧状に形成される。 The outer surfaces 23c and 23c of the washing area side legs 23 and 23 face in the directions of the corner portions 21f and 21f of the lid portion 21, respectively. The washing area side legs 23, 23 are formed in an arc shape that is convex with respect to the outside, that is, with respect to the corner portions 21f, 21f in the cross section intersecting the height direction (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 5). Will be done.

図5に示すように、2つの洗い場側脚部23,23のうち、第3の周側部21dに近接した洗い場側脚部23の一方の端部23a側は、第2の周側部21cに接するように配置される。これに対して、この洗い場側脚部23の他方の端部23b側は、第3の周側部21dよりも内側に僅かに後退した位置にある。第4の周側部21eに近接した洗い場側脚部23の一方の端部23a側は、第2の周側部21cよりも内側に僅かに後退した位置にある。これに対して、この洗い場側脚部23の他方の端部23b側は、第4の周側部21eに接するように配置される。洗い場側脚部23,23の外側面23c,23cは、図4及び図8に示すように、長さ方向に沿って内側に向けて凹んだ凹面を形成している。 As shown in FIG. 5, of the two washroom side legs 23, 23, one end 23a side of the washroom side leg portion 23 close to the third peripheral side portion 21d is the second peripheral side portion 21c. It is arranged so as to be in contact with. On the other hand, the other end portion 23b side of the washing place side leg portion 23 is in a position slightly retracted inward from the third peripheral side portion 21d. One end 23a side of the washing place side leg portion 23 close to the fourth peripheral side portion 21e is in a position slightly retracted inward from the second peripheral side portion 21c. On the other hand, the other end portion 23b side of the washing place side leg portion 23 is arranged so as to be in contact with the fourth peripheral side portion 21e. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the outer surfaces 23c and 23c of the washing area side legs 23 and 23 form a concave surface that is recessed inward along the length direction.

このように、排水カバー20は、蓋部21の下面21aの平面視において、第1の周側部21bに対する浴槽側脚部22,22の配置形状と、第2の周側部21cに対する洗い場側脚部23,23の配置形状とが異なっている。浴槽側脚部22,22は、長さ方向を第1の周側部21bの延在方向に沿うように配置させた配置形状を有し、洗い場側脚部23,23は、外側面23cを隅角部21f,21fに向くように配置させた配置形状を有する。第1の周側部21bに対する浴槽側脚部22,22の配置形状と、第2の周側部21cに対する洗い場側脚部23,23の配置形状とは、図5における上下方向に非対称形状を有する。すなわち、2つの洗い場側脚部23,23は、図5に示すように、第3の周側部21dの中央部と第4の周側部21eの中央部とを結ぶ蓋部21の中心線X2に対して非対称形状を有する。 As described above, in the plan view of the lower surface 21a of the lid portion 21, the drainage cover 20 has the arrangement shape of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 with respect to the first peripheral side portion 21b and the washing place side with respect to the second peripheral side portion 21c. The arrangement shapes of the legs 23 and 23 are different. The bathtub side legs 22 and 22 have an arrangement shape in which the length direction is arranged along the extending direction of the first peripheral side portion 21b, and the washing place side legs 23 and 23 have an outer surface 23c. It has an arrangement shape that is arranged so as to face the corner portions 21f and 21f. The arrangement shape of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 with respect to the first peripheral side portion 21b and the arrangement shape of the washing place side legs 23 and 23 with respect to the second peripheral side portion 21c have an asymmetrical shape in the vertical direction in FIG. Have. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the two washroom side legs 23, 23 are the center lines of the lid portion 21 connecting the central portion of the third peripheral side portion 21d and the central portion of the fourth peripheral side portion 21e. It has an asymmetrical shape with respect to X2.

排水カバー20は、浴槽側脚部22,22と洗い場側脚部23,23とが排水用凹部10内の載置部18にそれぞれ載置するように排水用凹部10内に装着される。これによって、排水カバー20は、図2に示すように、洗い場床100の床面100aと略面一になるように排水用凹部10内に納められる。 The drainage cover 20 is mounted in the drainage recess 10 so that the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 and the washing place side legs 23 and 23 are respectively placed in the mounting portions 18 in the drainage recess 10. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the drainage cover 20 is housed in the drainage recess 10 so as to be substantially flush with the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100.

次に、排水カバー20を有する排水装置1の排水時の作用について説明する。図6に示すように、洗い場床100の床面100aを流れる水のうちの大部分の水FL1は、床面100aの勾配に沿って排水用凹部10に向かって流れる。その後、水FL1は、排水カバー20の第2の周側部21c,第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eと排水用凹部10との隙間から排水用凹部10内に流入する。 Next, the operation of the drainage device 1 having the drainage cover 20 at the time of drainage will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, most of the water FL1 flowing through the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100 flows toward the drainage recess 10 along the gradient of the floor surface 100a. After that, the water FL1 flows into the drainage recess 10 through the gap between the second peripheral side portion 21c, the third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e of the drainage cover 20, and the drainage recess 10. ..

排水用凹部10内に流入した水は、図4及び図5に示す浴槽側脚部22,22と洗い場側脚部23,23との間の空間S1,S1及び2つの洗い場側脚部23,23の間の空間S2通って、排水口11へ流れ出る。しかし、蓋部21の第2の周側部21cの両端の隅角部21f,21fの近傍から排水用凹部10内に流入した水は、洗い場側脚部23,23の外側面23c,23cに当たり、図7及び図8に示すように、洗い場側脚部23の外側面23cと排水用凹部10の内側面10aとの間に形成される貯水部30に一時的に貯水される。 The water flowing into the drainage recess 10 is the space S1, S1 between the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 and the washing area side legs 23 and 23 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and the two washing area side legs 23, It flows out to the drain port 11 through the space S2 between 23. However, the water flowing into the drainage recess 10 from the vicinity of the corner portions 21f and 21f at both ends of the second peripheral side portion 21c of the lid portion 21 hits the outer surfaces 23c and 23c of the washing place side legs 23 and 23. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, water is temporarily stored in the water storage portion 30 formed between the outer surface 23c of the washing place side leg 23 and the inner surface 10a of the drainage recess 10.

貯水部30に一時的に貯水された水は、図7及び図8中の矢印に示すように、洗い場側脚部23の外側面23cに沿って横方向に流れ、排水用凹部10の内側面10aとの隙間が大きい洗い場側脚部23の端部(図7及び図8では一方の端部23a)から空間S1,S2を通って排水口11へ円滑に流れ出る。 As shown by the arrows in FIGS. 7 and 8, the water temporarily stored in the water storage unit 30 flows laterally along the outer surface 23c of the washing place side leg 23, and the inner surface of the drainage recess 10 It smoothly flows from the end of the washing place side leg 23 having a large gap with 10a (one end 23a in FIGS. 7 and 8) through the spaces S1 and S2 to the drain port 11.

このように、洗い場側脚部23,23の近傍では、貯水部30に一時的に貯水された水が、洗い場側脚部23,23の外側面23c,23cに沿って横方向に円滑に流れる。そのため、水に含まれる髪の毛が洗い場側脚部23,23に絡みつくことは抑制される。 In this way, in the vicinity of the washing area side legs 23, 23, the water temporarily stored in the water storage unit 30 flows smoothly in the lateral direction along the outer surfaces 23c, 23c of the washing area side legs 23, 23. .. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the hair contained in the water from being entangled with the washing area side legs 23 and 23.

洗い場側脚部23,23は、蓋部21の中央部から蓋部21の隅角部21f,21fへ向かう方向に交差する方向に延びるように形成されるため、隅角部21f,21fの下方に広い貯水部30を形成し易い。そのため、髪の毛が洗い場側脚部23,23に付着しにくい。 Since the washroom side legs 23, 23 are formed so as to extend from the central portion of the lid portion 21 in a direction intersecting the corner portions 21f, 21f of the lid portion 21, the lower portions of the corner portions 21f, 21f. It is easy to form a wide water storage unit 30. Therefore, it is difficult for the hair to adhere to the washing area side legs 23, 23.

洗い場側脚部23,23のそれぞれの端部23a,23bと排水用凹部10の内側面10aとの間の距離は、洗い場側脚部23,23の両端部23a,23b間の中途部における排水用凹部10の内側面10aとの間の距離よりも小さい。そのため、隅角部21f,21fの下方に、底面が一定の広さを有する貯水部30を形成することができる。 The distance between the respective ends 23a and 23b of the washing place side legs 23 and 23 and the inner side surface 10a of the drainage recess 10 is the drainage in the middle part between both ends 23a and 23b of the washing place side legs 23 and 23. It is smaller than the distance between the inner side surface 10a of the recess 10 and the inner surface 10a. Therefore, a water storage portion 30 having a constant bottom surface can be formed below the corner portions 21f and 21f.

洗い場側脚部23,23の外側面23c,23cは凹面によって形成されているため、貯水部30の空間がさらに広く確保される。外側面23c,23cに沿って横方向に流れる水は、外側面23c,23cに水膜を形成する。そのため、髪の毛が洗い場側脚部23,23に付着することが一層防止され、貯水部30からの髪の毛の排出が促進される。 Since the outer surfaces 23c and 23c of the washing place side legs 23 and 23 are formed by concave surfaces, a wider space for the water storage portion 30 is secured. The water flowing laterally along the outer side surfaces 23c and 23c forms a water film on the outer side surfaces 23c and 23c. Therefore, the hair is further prevented from adhering to the washing area side legs 23, 23, and the discharge of the hair from the water storage unit 30 is promoted.

洗い場側脚部23,23は、洗い場側脚部23,23の高さ方向に交差する断面において、外側に対して、すなわち隅角部21f,21fに対して、凸となる円弧状に形成されるため、洗い場床100の床面100aから洗い場側脚部23,23に向かって流れてきた水FL1は、洗い場側脚部23,23の外側面23c,23cに当たって横方向に変化し易い。そのため、排水用凹部10内に流入した水が貯水部30に過剰に滞留することが抑制され、貯水部30からの髪の毛の排出がさらに促進される。 The washing area side legs 23, 23 are formed in an arc shape that is convex with respect to the outside, that is, with respect to the corner portions 21f, 21f in the cross section intersecting the washing area side legs 23, 23 in the height direction. Therefore, the water FL1 flowing from the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100 toward the washing place side legs 23, 23 easily hits the outer surfaces 23c, 23c of the washing place side legs 23, 23 and changes in the lateral direction. Therefore, it is suppressed that the water flowing into the drainage recess 10 is excessively retained in the water storage unit 30, and the discharge of hair from the water storage unit 30 is further promoted.

これに対して、図6に示すように、洗い場床100の床面100aを流れる水のうちの一部の水FL2は、床面100aから浴槽200側の長辺部101に当たり、浴槽側排水溝104,104の勾配に沿って排水用凹部10に向かって流れる。浴槽側排水溝104,104を流れる水FL2は、排水カバー20の蓋部21の第1の周側部21b側から排水用凹部10内に流入する。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the water FL2 flowing through the floor surface 100a of the washing place floor 100 hits the long side portion 101 on the bathtub 200 side from the floor surface 100a, and the bathtub side drainage groove. It flows toward the drainage recess 10 along the gradients of 104 and 104. The water FL2 flowing through the bathtub-side drainage ditches 104 and 104 flows into the drainage recess 10 from the first peripheral side portion 21b side of the lid portion 21 of the drainage cover 20.

浴槽側排水溝104,104から排水用凹部10内に流入した水の大部分は、図4及び図5に示す浴槽側脚部22,22の間の空間S3を通って、排水口11へ流れ出る。しかし、浴槽側脚部22,22の近傍から排水用凹部10内に流入した水は、図9及び図10に示すように、排水用凹部10内を排水カバー20の浴槽側脚部22,22に向かって流れる。 Most of the water that has flowed into the drainage recess 10 from the bathtub-side drains 104 and 104 flows out to the drainage port 11 through the space S3 between the bathtub-side legs 22 and 22 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. .. However, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the water flowing into the drainage recess 10 from the vicinity of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 passes through the drainage recess 10 and the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 of the drain cover 20. Flow toward.

浴槽側脚部22,22は、蓋部21の第1の周側部21bの延在方向に沿う方向に延びるように形成され、浴槽側脚部22,22の長さ方向は、浴槽側排水溝104,104を流れて来る水の流れ方向に沿っている。そのため、浴槽側脚部22,22が浴槽側排水溝104,104から流入する水の円滑な流れを阻害して停滞させることは抑制される。 The bathtub side legs 22 and 22 are formed so as to extend in a direction along the extending direction of the first peripheral side portion 21b of the lid portion 21, and the length direction of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 is the bathtub side drainage. It is along the flow direction of the water flowing through the grooves 104 and 104. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the bathtub-side legs 22 and 22 from obstructing the smooth flow of water flowing in from the bathtub-side drainage ditches 104 and 104 and causing them to stagnate.

浴槽側排水溝104,104から流入して浴槽側脚部22,22に向かう水は、流入時の流れ方向を維持した状態で浴槽側脚部22,22の長さ方向に沿って流れ、空間S3を通って排水口11へ流れ出る。したがって、浴槽側排水溝104,104から流入する水は、水量が少なくて水勢が弱くても、浴槽側脚部22,22の近傍で停滞することなく、浴槽側脚部22,22の外側面22c,22cに沿って横方向に円滑に流れる。そのため、水に含まれる髪の毛が浴槽側脚部22,22に絡みつくことが抑制される。 The water flowing from the bathtub side drainage grooves 104 and 104 and heading toward the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 flows along the length direction of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 while maintaining the flow direction at the time of inflow, and is a space. It flows out to the drain port 11 through S3. Therefore, the water flowing in from the bathtub-side drains 104 and 104 does not stagnate in the vicinity of the bathtub-side legs 22 and 22 even if the amount of water is small and the water force is weak, and the outer surface of the bathtub-side legs 22 and 22 does not stagnate. It flows smoothly in the lateral direction along 22c and 22c. Therefore, the hair contained in the water is suppressed from being entangled with the bathtub side legs 22 and 22.

浴槽側脚部22,22の外側面22c,22cは凹面によって形成されているため、外側面22c,22cに沿って横方向に流れる水は、外側面22c,22cに水膜を形成する。これによって、髪の毛が浴槽側脚部22,22に付着することが一層防止される。 Since the outer surfaces 22c and 22c of the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 are formed by concave surfaces, the water flowing laterally along the outer surfaces 22c and 22c forms a water film on the outer surfaces 22c and 22c. This further prevents the hair from adhering to the bathtub side legs 22, 22.

浴槽側脚部22,22は、蓋部21の第1の周側部21bの延在方向に沿う方向に延びる横長形状を有するため、洗い場側脚部23,23との間の空間S1,S1を大きく確保できる。そのため、空間S1,S1を流れる水の流速の低下が抑制され、空間S1,S1に向かう水に含まれる髪の毛を排水口11に向けて速やかに排出させることができる。 Since the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 have a horizontally long shape extending in the direction along the extending direction of the first peripheral side portion 21b of the lid portion 21, the spaces S1 and S1 between the bathtub side legs 22 and 22 and the washroom side legs 23 and 23. Can be secured greatly. Therefore, the decrease in the flow velocity of the water flowing through the spaces S1 and S1 is suppressed, and the hair contained in the water toward the spaces S1 and S1 can be quickly discharged toward the drain port 11.

次に、図11A〜図11Jを参照して、排水カバー20の変形例について説明する。図11Aに示す排水カバー20は、3つの浴槽側脚部22が、蓋部21の第1の周側部21bに沿うように配置されている。この排水カバー20においても、水は、3つの浴槽側脚部22に沿って円滑に流れることができるため、髪の毛が浴槽側脚部22に絡みつくことが抑制される。 Next, a modified example of the drainage cover 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11A to 11J. In the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11A, the three bathtub side leg portions 22 are arranged so as to be along the first peripheral side portion 21b of the lid portion 21. Also in this drainage cover 20, water can flow smoothly along the three bathtub side legs 22, so that hair is suppressed from being entangled with the bathtub side legs 22.

図11Bに示す排水カバー20は、3つの浴槽側脚部22を有する点で図11Aに示す排水カバー20と同一である。しかし、この排水カバー20は、浴槽側脚部22と洗い場側脚部23との間に中間脚部25を有している点で相違する。中間脚部25は、第3の周側部21d及び第4の周側部21eの延在方向に沿う方向に延びるように形成される。 The drain cover 20 shown in FIG. 11B is the same as the drain cover 20 shown in FIG. 11A in that it has three bathtub side legs 22. However, the drainage cover 20 is different in that the intermediate leg portion 25 is provided between the bathtub side leg portion 22 and the washing place side leg portion 23. The intermediate leg portion 25 is formed so as to extend in a direction along the extending direction of the third peripheral side portion 21d and the fourth peripheral side portion 21e.

図11Cに示す排水カバー20は、図5に示す排水カバー20において、浴槽側脚部22と洗い場側脚部23との間に、図11Bに示す排水カバー20と同様に中間脚部25を設けている。 In the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 5, the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11C is provided with an intermediate leg portion 25 between the bathtub side leg portion 22 and the washing place side leg portion 23 in the same manner as the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11B. ing.

図11Dに示す排水カバー20は、図5に示す排水カバー20における洗い場側脚部23が、扇型に形成されている。扇型の洗い場側脚部23も外側面23cの形状に変更はないため、図5に示した排水カバー20と同様の効果が得られる。 In the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11D, the washing area side leg 23 in the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 5 is formed in a fan shape. Since the shape of the outer surface 23c of the fan-shaped washing area side leg portion 23 is not changed, the same effect as that of the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 5 can be obtained.

図11Eに示す排水カバー20は、図11Dに示す排水カバー20に、図12Bと同様の3つの浴槽側脚部22を設けている。 In the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11E, the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11D is provided with three bathtub side legs 22 similar to those in FIG. 12B.

図11Fに示す排水カバー20は、図11Dに示す排水カバー20において、浴槽側脚部22と洗い場側脚部23との間に中間脚部25を設けている。 The drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11F has an intermediate leg portion 25 provided between the bathtub side leg portion 22 and the washing place side leg portion 23 in the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11D.

図11Gに示す排水カバー20は、図5に示す排水カバー20における洗い場側脚部23が、L字型に形成されている。浴槽側脚部22に変更はないため、浴槽側脚部22に髪の毛が絡みつくことが抑制される効果が得られる。 In the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11G, the washing area side leg 23 in the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 5 is formed in an L shape. Since there is no change in the bathtub side leg portion 22, the effect of suppressing the entanglement of hair with the bathtub side leg portion 22 can be obtained.

図11Hに示す排水カバー20は、図11Gに示す排水カバー20に、図12Bと同様の3つの浴槽側脚部22を設けている。 In the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11H, the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11G is provided with three bathtub side legs 22 similar to those in FIG. 12B.

図11Iに示す排水カバー20は、図11Gに示す排水カバー20において、浴槽側脚部22と洗い場側脚部23との間に中間脚部25を設けている。 The drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11I has an intermediate leg portion 25 provided between the bathtub side leg portion 22 and the washing place side leg portion 23 in the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11G.

図11Jに示す排水カバー20は、図5に示す排水カバー20における浴槽側脚部22を1つだけにしたものである。1つだけの浴槽側脚部22も、蓋部21の第1の周側部21bに沿うように配置されているため、髪の毛が浴槽側脚部22に絡みつくことが抑制される。 The drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. 11J has only one bathtub side leg 22 in the drainage cover 20 shown in FIG. Since only one bathtub side leg 22 is also arranged along the first peripheral side 21b of the lid 21, hair is suppressed from being entangled with the bathtub side leg 22.

1 排水装置10 排水用凹部、 10a 内側面、 18 載置部、 20 排水カバー、 21 蓋部、 21a 下面、 21b 第1の周側部、 22 浴槽側脚部、 21c 第2の周側部、 21f 隅角部、 23 洗い場側脚部、 23a,23b 洗い場側脚部の端部、 100 洗い場床、 200 浴槽 1 Drainage device 10 Drainage recess, 10a inner surface, 18 mounting part, 20 drainage cover, 21 lid part, 21a lower surface, 21b first peripheral side, 22 bathtub side leg, 21c second peripheral side, 21f corner, 23 washroom side legs, 23a, 23b washroom side leg ends, 100 washroom floor, 200 bathtub

Claims (5)

浴槽と洗い場床とを含む浴室の前記洗い場床に形成される排水用凹部を覆う蓋部と、
前記蓋部の下面に設けられ、前記洗い場床の床面から下がった前記排水用凹部内の段部によって構成される載置部に接触して前記蓋部を支持する複数の脚部と、を備え、
前記複数の脚部は、
前記蓋部の周側部のうちの前記浴槽側に配置される第1の周側部に近接して配置される浴槽側脚部と、
前記蓋部の周側部のうちの前記第1の周側部と相反する側に配置される第2の周側部に近接して配置される洗い場側脚部と、を含み、
前記第1の周側部に対する前記浴槽側脚部の配置形状と、前記第2の周側部に対する前記洗い場側脚部の配置形状とが異なる、排水カバー。
A lid covering the drainage recess formed in the washing floor of the bathroom including the bathtub and the washing floor,
A plurality of legs provided on the lower surface of the lid portion and contacting a mounting portion formed by a step portion in the drainage recess lowered from the floor surface of the washing place floor to support the lid portion. Prepare,
The plurality of legs
Of the peripheral side portions of the lid portion, the bathtub side leg portion arranged in the vicinity of the first peripheral side portion arranged on the bathtub side, and the bathtub side leg portion.
The peripheral portion of the lid portion includes a washing area side leg portion arranged in the vicinity of the second peripheral side portion arranged on the side opposite to the first peripheral side portion.
A drainage cover in which the arrangement shape of the bathtub side leg portion with respect to the first peripheral side portion and the arrangement shape of the washing place side leg portion with respect to the second peripheral side portion are different.
前記浴槽側脚部は、前記第1の周側部の延在方向に沿う方向に延びるように形成される、請求項1に記載の排水カバー。 The drainage cover according to claim 1, wherein the bathtub side leg portion is formed so as to extend in a direction along the extending direction of the first peripheral side portion. 前記洗い場側脚部は、前記蓋部の中央部から前記蓋部の隅角部へ向かう方向に交差する方向に延びるように形成される、請求項1又は2に記載の排水カバー。 The drainage cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the washing area side leg portion is formed so as to extend in a direction intersecting the direction from the central portion of the lid portion toward the corner portion of the lid portion. 前記洗い場側脚部の端部と前記排水用凹部の内側面との間の距離が、前記洗い場側脚部の両端部間の中途部における前記排水用凹部の内側面との間の距離よりも小さい、請求項3に記載の排水カバー。 The distance between the end of the washing area side leg and the inner surface of the drainage recess is larger than the distance between the inner surface of the drainage recess in the middle between both ends of the washing area side leg. The small drainage cover according to claim 3. 前記洗い場側脚部は、前記洗い場側脚部の高さ方向に交差する断面において外側に対して凸となる円弧状に形成される、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の排水カバー。 The drainage cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the washing area side leg portion is formed in an arc shape that is convex with respect to the outside in a cross section intersecting the height direction of the washing area side leg portion. ..
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US7739757B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2010-06-22 Kohler Co. Shower base with flow enhancing covered drain
JP2011214339A (en) 2010-04-01 2011-10-27 Takara Standard Co Ltd Drain cover, and drain system using the same
JP5865000B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2016-02-17 株式会社ブリヂストン Drain lid
JP6891555B2 (en) 2017-03-14 2021-06-18 Toto株式会社 Bathroom unit
JP6918620B2 (en) 2017-08-07 2021-08-11 タカラスタンダード株式会社 Cushioning member mounting structure

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