JP2021172895A - Hygienic mask - Google Patents

Hygienic mask Download PDF

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JP2021172895A
JP2021172895A JP2020075194A JP2020075194A JP2021172895A JP 2021172895 A JP2021172895 A JP 2021172895A JP 2020075194 A JP2020075194 A JP 2020075194A JP 2020075194 A JP2020075194 A JP 2020075194A JP 2021172895 A JP2021172895 A JP 2021172895A
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cotton gauze
cloth
surface woven
mask
sewn
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JP7442802B2 (en
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洋子 田口
Yoko Taguchi
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Lib Inc
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Abstract

To provide a comparatively inexpensive hygienic mask with improved deodorant and antibacterial action.SOLUTION: A hygienic mask 10 includes: a mask body 11 for covering nose and mouth parts of a wearer C; and ear hooks 31 provided on both side ends of the mask body 11 and locked to ears of the wearer C. The mask body 11 includes: cotton gauze 12 provided on a side becoming a wearer C-side when worn; a surface woven fabric 13 provided on a side becoming a surface side when worn; and a silk cloth 14 provided between the cotton gauze and the surface woven fabric 13. The mask body 11 includes a right side part 21 and a left side part 22 of a target structure, which are arranged on the right and left and are sewn. Respective edges of the right side part 21 and the left side part 22 are sewn in arc shapes, and the mask body 11 is formed into a three-dimensional shape such that it swells forward at the nose and mouth parts when worn. In the right side part 21 and the left side part 22, the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14 and the surface woven fabric 13 are overlapped in this order, and the surface woven fabric 13 is harder than the cotton gauze 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、かぜや花粉症、あるいは清掃の際等に用いられ、洗浄して繰り返し使用される布製の衛生マスクに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a cloth sanitary mask that is used for colds, hay fever, cleaning, etc., and is washed and used repeatedly.

従来、布製の衛生マスクとして、方形状の綿ガーゼの両側に耳掛けが設けられたものが知られている。このような衛生マスクでは、その両側における耳掛けを着用者の左右の耳に掛け回すことにより着用され、その綿ガーゼは、その着用者の顔面の鼻口部を覆うマスク本体となる。 Conventionally, as a cloth sanitary mask, one in which ear hooks are provided on both sides of a square cotton gauze is known. In such a sanitary mask, the ear hooks on both sides are worn around the wearer's left and right ears, and the cotton gauze becomes the mask body that covers the nose and mouth of the wearer's face.

このような布製の衛生マスクは、従来から、風邪・感冒予防、花粉症対策、各種ウイルス、ハウスダスト等塵埃からの防御、鼻腔及び口元の保湿効果等を主な目的として着用されるものであり、近年では、その防臭、抗菌作用を高めるべく、絹糸と綿糸からなる繊維を用いた衛生マスクや(例えば、特許文献1参照。)、絹織物を多重に重ね合せたものをマスク本体とした衛生マスクが提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。 Such cloth hygiene masks have traditionally been worn mainly for the purpose of preventing colds and sensations, preventing pollinosis, protecting against dust such as various viruses and house dust, and moisturizing the nasal cavity and mouth. In recent years, in order to enhance its deodorant and antibacterial action, hygiene masks using fibers made of silk thread and cotton thread (see, for example, Patent Document 1) and hygiene masks made of multiple layers of silk fabrics are used as the mask body. Masks have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2005−103201号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-103201 特開2000−116804号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-116804

上述したように、防臭、抗菌作用を高めるために、絹を用いた衛生マスクが提案されているけれども、絹自体が比較的高価で、絹糸を綿糸とともに織った織物や、絹織物を多重に重ねたマスク本体は、比較的高価なものとなり、得られた衛生マスクの単価が著しく押し上げられる不具合があった。 As mentioned above, sanitary masks using silk have been proposed in order to enhance deodorant and antibacterial effects, but silk itself is relatively expensive, and woven fabrics in which silk threads are woven together with cotton threads and silk fabrics are layered in multiple layers. The silk mask itself is relatively expensive, and there is a problem that the unit price of the obtained sanitary mask is significantly increased.

その一方で、絹の有する防臭、抗菌作用は単一枚の絹布であっても有しており、絹糸を綿糸とともに織ることや、絹織物を多重に重ねること必ずしも必要とするものではない。 On the other hand, the deodorant and antibacterial effects of silk are possessed even by a single piece of silk cloth, and it is not always necessary to weave silk threads together with cotton threads or to stack silk fabrics in multiple layers.

本発明の目的は、防臭、抗菌作用を高めた比較的安価な衛生マスクを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a relatively inexpensive sanitary mask having enhanced deodorant and antibacterial effects.

本発明は、着用者の鼻口部を覆うマスク本体と、そのマスク本体の両側端に設けられ着用者の耳部に係止される耳掛けと、を備えた衛生マスクの改良である。 The present invention is an improvement of a sanitary mask provided with a mask body that covers the snout of the wearer and ear hooks provided at both ends of the mask body and locked to the wearer's ears.

その特徴ある構成は、マスク本体が、着用時に着用者側となる側に設けられた綿ガーゼと、着用時に表側となる側に設けられた表面織布と、綿ガーゼと表面織布の間に設けられた絹布とを備えたところにある。 Its characteristic structure is that the mask body is between the cotton gauze provided on the wearer side when worn, the surface woven cloth provided on the front side when worn, and the cotton gauze and the surface woven cloth. It is located with the provided silk cloth.

この衛生マスクにおいて、マスク本体が、左右に配置されて縫着される対象構造の右側部と左側部を備え、その右側部と左側部のそれぞれの縁部を円弧状に縫着して、着用時に鼻口部において前方に膨出するような立体形状にマスク本体が造形されることが好ましい。この場合、その右側部と左側部は、それぞれ綿ガーゼと絹布と表面織布とがこの順に重ねられることになり、その表面織布は綿ガーゼより堅いことが好ましい。 In this sanitary mask, the mask body is provided with a right side portion and a left side portion of a target structure to be sewn on the left and right sides, and the right side portion and the left side portion are sewn in an arc shape and worn. It is preferable that the mask body is shaped into a three-dimensional shape that sometimes bulges forward at the nose and mouth. In this case, cotton gauze, silk cloth, and surface woven cloth are laminated in this order on the right side portion and the left side portion, respectively, and the surface woven cloth is preferably harder than cotton gauze.

また、右側部と左側部におけるそれぞれの絹布の円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さを、表面織布と綿ガーゼの円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さより短くすることが好ましく、右側部と左側部におけるそれぞれの表面織布の縫着される円弧状の縁部から他端までの長さを、綿ガーゼの円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さより長く形成し、表面織布の他端を折り返して綿ガーゼの他端に縫着し、その折り返された表面織布の他端に耳掛けをそれぞれ装着することが好ましい。 In addition, the length from the edge to the other end of each silk cloth sewn in the arc shape on the right side and the left side is changed from the edge to the other end sewn in the arc shape of the surface woven cloth and cotton gauze. The length from the arcuate edge to the other end of the respective surface woven fabrics on the right side and the left side is set to the arcuate edge of the cotton gauze. It can be formed longer than the length from the part to the other end, the other end of the surface woven fabric can be folded back and sewn to the other end of the cotton gauze, and the ear hook can be attached to the other end of the folded surface woven fabric. preferable.

本発明の衛生マスクでは、耳掛けを耳に掛け回してマスク本体を顔面に密着させると、そのマスク本体を通して空気を吸い込むことになり、そのマスク本体において空気中の異物を捕捉・分離することができ、異物が鼻および口に侵入するのを防ぐことができる。そして、綿ガーゼと表面織布の間に絹布を設けたので、その絹布の作用として防臭、抗菌作用を高めることになる。 In the sanitary mask of the present invention, when the ear hook is hung around the ear and the mask body is brought into close contact with the face, air is sucked through the mask body, and the mask body can capture and separate foreign substances in the air. It can prevent foreign substances from entering the nose and mouth. Since a silk cloth is provided between the cotton gauze and the surface woven cloth, the deodorant and antibacterial actions of the silk cloth are enhanced.

この絹布は比較的高価であるけれども、本発明では、単一枚の絹布を綿ガーゼと表面織布の間に設けることが可能となり、その単一枚の絹布は、絹糸を綿糸とともに織った織物や、絹織物を多重に重ねたものに比較して安価なものと成り、絹糸を綿糸とともに織った織物や、絹織物を多重に重ねたものを用いる従来の衛生マスクに比較して、安価な衛生マスクとなる。 Although this silk cloth is relatively expensive, the present invention allows a single piece of silk cloth to be provided between the cotton gauze and the surface woven fabric, which is a woven fabric in which silk thread is woven together with cotton thread. It is cheaper than a woven fabric with multiple layers of silk woven fabric, and cheaper than a woven fabric with silk threads woven together with cotton threads or a conventional sanitary mask with multiple layers of silk woven fabric. It becomes a sanitary mask.

そして、マスク本体が、右側部と左側部の端部を円弧状に縫着することにより得られた立体的なものである場合には、それらにおけるそれぞれの絹布の円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さを、表面織布と綿ガーゼの円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さより短くすることにより、絹布を綿ガーゼと同様の大きさとして重ね合わせた従来の衛生マスクに比較して、絹布の使用量を少なくすることができる。これにより、絹布の使用量は更に減少して、更に安価な衛生マスクを得ることが可能となる。 Then, when the mask body is a three-dimensional one obtained by sewing the ends of the right side portion and the left side portion in an arc shape, the edges sewn in the arc shape of the respective silk cloths in them. By making the length from the part to the other end shorter than the length from the edge to the other end sewn in the arc shape of the surface woven cloth and the cotton gauze, the silk cloth is overlapped with the same size as the cotton gauze. Compared with the conventional sanitary mask, the amount of silk cloth used can be reduced. As a result, the amount of silk cloth used is further reduced, and a more inexpensive sanitary mask can be obtained.

本発明の実施形態における衛生マスクが着用された状態を示す一部断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the state which the hygiene mask in the embodiment of this invention is worn. 図1のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. その衛生マスクの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sanitary mask. その衛生マスクの正面図である。It is a front view of the sanitary mask. その右部材と左部材の縫着を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the sewing of the right member and the left member. その衛生マスクの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the sanitary mask. その絹布を方形にした右部材と左部材の縫着を示す図5に対応する斜視図である。It is a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 5 which shows the sewing of the right member and the left member which made the silk cloth square.

次に、本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。 Next, a mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図4に本発明における衛生マスク10を示す。図3において、矢印A1で示す方向を前方といい、その反対方向を後方という。図4において、矢印A2で示す方向を上下方向といい、矢印A3で示す方向を左右方向という。 1 to 4 show the sanitary mask 10 in the present invention. In FIG. 3, the direction indicated by the arrow A1 is referred to as the front, and the opposite direction is referred to as the rear. In FIG. 4, the direction indicated by the arrow A2 is referred to as the vertical direction, and the direction indicated by the arrow A3 is referred to as the horizontal direction.

本発明の衛生マスク10は、図1に示す様に、着用時に着用者Cの鼻部Nや口部Mを覆うマスク本体11と、そのマスク本体11の左右方向両側端に取り付けられた耳掛け31とを備える。そして、その特徴ある構成は、拡大断面図に示す様に、マスク本体11が、着用時に着用者C側となる側に設けられた綿ガーゼ12と、着用時に表側となる側に設けられた表面織布13と、綿ガーゼ12と表面織布13の間に設けられた絹布14とを備えるところにある。 As shown in FIG. 1, the sanitary mask 10 of the present invention includes a mask body 11 that covers the nose N and mouth M of the wearer C when worn, and ear hooks attached to both left and right ends of the mask body 11. 31 and. As shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view, the characteristic configuration is that the mask body 11 is provided with a cotton gauze 12 on the side that becomes the wearer C side when worn and a surface provided on the side that becomes the front side when worn. A woven cloth 13 and a silk cloth 14 provided between the cotton gauze 12 and the surface woven cloth 13 are provided.

図3に示す様に、この実施の形態におけるマスク本体11は、その中央部が前方に突出する立体形状に形成されるものを例示する。このため、図4に示す様に、そのマスク本体11は、左右対称に設けられる右側部21および左側部22を有する。そして、このマスク本体11は、右側部21と左側部22のそれぞれの先端縁を円弧状に互いに縫着して、着用時に鼻口部において前方に膨出するような立体形状に造形されるものを示す。 As shown in FIG. 3, the mask main body 11 in this embodiment exemplifies a mask body 11 having a central portion thereof formed in a three-dimensional shape protruding forward. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the mask main body 11 has a right side portion 21 and a left side portion 22 provided symmetrically. The mask body 11 is formed into a three-dimensional shape in which the tip edges of the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are sewn together in an arc shape so as to bulge forward at the nose and mouth when worn. Is shown.

このため、図6に示す様に、この右側部21と左側部22は、それぞれ、綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13とがこの順に重ねられて作られるものとする。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are made by stacking the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 in this order, respectively.

綿ガーゼ12は、綿繊維を甘く撚った糸を粗めに平織りしたあと、晒して軟らかくに仕上げた生地であって、柔らかく肌触りが良く、吸水性や通気性に優れる生地である。この実施の形態における綿ガーゼ12は、40番手等の比較的細い糸を平織りしたものが用いられる場合を示すものとする。けれども、綿ガーゼ12の番手等は、これに限定されずに綿ガーゼ12であれば良いものとする。 The cotton gauze 12 is a fabric obtained by roughly plain weaving yarns obtained by twisting sweet fibers of cotton fibers and then exposing them to a soft finish. The cotton gauze 12 is a fabric that is soft and soft to the touch, and has excellent water absorption and breathability. The cotton gauze 12 in this embodiment indicates a case where a plain weave of a relatively fine thread such as 40 count is used. However, the count of the cotton gauze 12 is not limited to this, and any cotton gauze 12 may be used.

また、絹布14は絹糸で織った布であって、風邪・感冒等のウイルス、花粉、気管炎・喘息等の原因となるハウスダスト、粉塵、排気ガス(窒素酸化物)等の捕集効果、抗菌作用に優れる生地である。この実施の形態における絹布14は、絹糸を平織りしたものが用いられるものとするけれども、絹布14を構成する絹糸の太さや平織りする打ち込み本数は、上記作用が期待できるものであればどのような絹布であっても良いものとする。 The silk cloth 14 is a cloth woven with silk thread, and has an effect of collecting viruses such as colds and colds, pollen, house dust causing tracheitis and asthma, dust, and exhaust gas (nitrogen oxides). It is a fabric with excellent antibacterial action. As the silk cloth 14 in this embodiment, a plain weave of silk threads is used. However, the thickness of the silk threads constituting the silk cloth 14 and the number of plain weaves to be driven are any silk cloths as long as the above effects can be expected. It may be.

更に、表面織布13は、着用時に表側となることから、立体的形状を維持するためにも、綿ガーゼ12よりも堅い織布であることが好ましい。具体的に、この表面織布13としては、手ぬぐい用生地や、シーツ用生地や、浴衣用生地などが挙げられる。この実施の形態における表面織布13は、綿織物であるシーツ用生地が用いられるものとし、そのシーツ用生地は、24番手の比較的太い糸を平織りしたものが用いられる場合を示すものとする。 Further, since the surface woven fabric 13 is on the front side when worn, it is preferably a woven fabric that is harder than the cotton gauze 12 in order to maintain the three-dimensional shape. Specifically, examples of the surface woven cloth 13 include a cloth for hand towels, a cloth for sheets, and a cloth for yukata. As the surface woven fabric 13 in this embodiment, a sheet fabric which is a cotton fabric is used, and the sheet fabric is a case where a plain weave of a relatively thick yarn having a count of 24 is used.

ここで、表面織布13は綿ガーゼ12よりも堅い布であることが好ましいけれども、その布が柔らかいか、或いは堅いかの違いは、一般的に糸の番手の細い方が柔らかく、その番手は数字の大きい方が細くなるので、表面織布13には綿ガーゼ12に用いられる糸よりも番手の数字の小さな糸、即ち比較的太い糸を平織りした布であることが好ましい。 Here, the surface woven cloth 13 is preferably a cloth that is harder than the cotton gauze 12, but the difference between whether the cloth is soft or hard is that the finer the thread count is generally softer, and the count is softer. Since the larger the number, the thinner the surface woven cloth 13, it is preferable that the surface woven cloth 13 is a plain weave of a thread having a smaller count number than the thread used for the cotton gauze 12, that is, a relatively thick thread.

けれども、表面織布13の番手や平織りのための打ち込み本数は、特に限定されずに、綿ガーゼ12よりも堅い布であって、マスク本体11の立体的形状を、綿ガーゼ12のみの場合に比較して維持し易いようなものであれば、どのようなものであっても良い。 However, the count of the surface woven cloth 13 and the number of threads for plain weave are not particularly limited, and the cloth is harder than the cotton gauze 12, and the three-dimensional shape of the mask body 11 is changed only to the cotton gauze 12. Anything may be used as long as it is easy to maintain in comparison.

図6に、衛生マスク10の分解斜視図をしめす。この実施の形態における右側部21と左側部22は、それぞれ、2枚の綿ガーゼ12と、単一枚の絹布14と、単一枚の表面織布13とを有するものとする。 FIG. 6 shows an exploded perspective view of the sanitary mask 10. It is assumed that the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 in this embodiment have two cotton gauze pieces 12, a single silk cloth 14, and a single surface woven cloth 13, respectively.

そして、右側部21と左側部22における綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13は、それぞれ先端縁が同形同大の円弧状を成すような扇状に形成され、その先端縁の円弧が一致するように重ねられる。 The cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 on the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are formed in a fan shape such that the tip edges form an arc of the same shape and the same size, and the arcs of the tip edges coincide with each other. Stacked to do.

このように、右側部21と左側部22における綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13は、先端円弧が一致するように重ねられるけれども、それぞれの円弧状を成す先端縁から基端までの長さは、表面織布13と綿ガーゼ12と絹布14の順に短くなるように構成される。 In this way, the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 on the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are overlapped so that the tip arcs coincide with each other, but the lengths from the tip edge to the base end forming each arc shape. The surface woven cloth 13, the cotton gauze 12, and the silk cloth 14 are configured to be shorter in this order.

そして、図5に示す様に、綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13が重ねられた右側部21と左側部22は、それらの円弧状の先端縁が更に重ね合わされて縫着される。また、綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13が重ねられた右側部21と左側部22のそれぞれの上縁と下縁にあっても、図3及び図4に示すように、縫着される。 Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 on which the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 are overlapped are sewn with their arcuate tip edges further overlapped. Further, even on the upper and lower edges of the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 on which the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 are overlapped, they are sewn as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. NS.

これら円弧状の先端部と上縁と下縁の縫着は、ミシンを用いた従来からの縫着手段であるので、どのような縫着であっても良いけれども、右側部21と左側部22の円弧状の先端部の縫着の一例を示せば、図5(a)に示す様に、それらの表面織布13が対向するようにそれらの円弧状の先端縁を重ね合わせて縫着した後に、図5(b)に示す様に、右側部21と左側部22の綿ガーゼ12が対向するように折り返すことが、各布の先端縁が内側になるので好ましい。 The arc-shaped tip, upper edge, and lower edge are sewn together by conventional sewing means using a sewing machine. Therefore, any sewing may be used, but the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are sewn. To show an example of sewing of the arc-shaped tip portion of the above, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the arc-shaped tip edges are overlapped and sewn so that the surface woven fabrics 13 face each other. Later, as shown in FIG. 5B, it is preferable to fold the cotton gauze 12 on the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 so as to face each other because the tip edge of each cloth is on the inside.

また、図3及び図4に示すように、右側部21と左側部22のそれぞれの上縁と下縁の縫着にあっては、綿ガーゼ12や絹布14や表面織布13のほつれを防止する必要から、かがり縫いをした後に折り返して直線縫いを行うことが好ましい。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 are prevented from fraying when sewing the upper edge and the lower edge of the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22, respectively. Therefore, it is preferable to perform overlock stitching and then fold back to perform straight stitching.

一方、右側部21と左側部22におけるそれぞれの綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13は、それらの先端縁から基端までの長さを異ならせ(図6)、この実施の形態では、右側部21と左辺において、着用時に外側に位置する表面織布13を最も長くしている。このため、この実施の形態では、図2の拡大図に示す様に、その表面織布13の基端を綿ガーゼ12側に折り返して、その基端を綿ガーゼ12の基端に縫着し、この折り返された表面織布13の基端に耳掛け31が装着されるものとする。 On the other hand, the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 on the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 have different lengths from the tip edge to the base end (FIG. 6), and in this embodiment, On the right side portion 21 and the left side, the surface woven fabric 13 located on the outside when worn is the longest. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 2, the base end of the surface woven fabric 13 is folded back toward the cotton gauze 12, and the base end is sewn to the base end of the cotton gauze 12. It is assumed that the ear hook 31 is attached to the base end of the folded surface woven fabric 13.

図1〜図4に示す様に、この実施の形態における耳掛け31は、伸縮自在のゴム紐であって、表面織布13の折り返された基端に挿通されて環状に設けられ、その環状のゴム紐を着用者Cの耳に掛け回すことにより(図1)、この衛生マスク10を着用可能に構成され、着用状態でマスク本体11は着用者Cの鼻口部N,Mを覆うように構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the ear hook 31 in this embodiment is a stretchable rubber cord, which is inserted through the folded base end of the surface woven fabric 13 and provided in an annular shape. The sanitary mask 10 can be worn by hanging the elastic cord around the ear of the wearer C (FIG. 1), and the mask body 11 covers the snouts N and M of the wearer C in the wearing state. It is composed of.

このように構成された衛生マスク10では、マスク本体11を構成して対向する綿ガーゼ12を広げて、図1に示す様に、綿ガーゼ12を着用者Cの鼻口部N,Mにかぶせることにより着用状態と成り、マスク本体11は、その着用時に鼻口部N,Mにおいて上下間にわたって湾曲状に前方へ膨出するような立体形状を成す。 In the sanitary mask 10 configured in this way, the mask body 11 is formed, the cotton gauze 12 facing the mask body 11 is spread out, and the cotton gauze 12 is put on the snouts N and M of the wearer C as shown in FIG. As a result, the mask body 11 is in a worn state, and when worn, the mask body 11 has a three-dimensional shape that bulges forward in a curved shape between the upper and lower parts of the snouts N and M.

即ち、この実施の形態における衛生マスク10では、そのマスク本体11は、図2に示す様に、使用時では湾曲した先端縁が上下間にわたって湾曲状に前方に突出し、図3に示す様に、不使用時には円弧状の縫着部であるその先端部を境に2つ折りにすることが可能となるものである。 That is, in the sanitary mask 10 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the mask main body 11 has a curved tip edge protruding forward in a curved shape between the upper and lower parts as shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. When not in use, it can be folded in half with the tip of the arc-shaped sewn portion as a boundary.

この衛生マスク10を着用して、そのマスク本体11を顔面に密着させると、着用者C(図1)は、そのマスク本体11を通して空気を吸い込むことになり、そのマスク本体11において空気中の異物を捕捉・分離することができ、異物が鼻および口に侵入するのを防ぐことができる。そして、本発明の衛生マスク10では、綿ガーゼ12と表面織布13の間に絹布14を設けたので、その絹布14の作用として防臭、抗菌作用が高まることになる。 When the sanitary mask 10 is worn and the mask body 11 is brought into close contact with the face, the wearer C (FIG. 1) sucks air through the mask body 11, and foreign matter in the air is sucked in the mask body 11. Can be captured and separated, and foreign substances can be prevented from entering the nose and mouth. In the sanitary mask 10 of the present invention, since the silk cloth 14 is provided between the cotton gauze 12 and the surface woven cloth 13, the deodorant and antibacterial actions of the silk cloth 14 are enhanced.

この実施の形態では、マスク本体11の中央部が前方に突出する立体形状にしたので、この衛生マスク10の着用時において、図2に示す様に、着用者Cの顔面の鼻口部N,Mとマスク本体11の間に空間を生じさせて、その呼吸を容易にさせることになる。 In this embodiment, since the central portion of the mask body 11 has a three-dimensional shape protruding forward, when the sanitary mask 10 is worn, as shown in FIG. 2, the nose and mouth portion N of the face of the wearer C, A space is created between the M and the mask body 11 to facilitate the breathing.

ここで、着用者Cの顔に接触する部位には、比較的軟らかく、肌触りの良い、従来から用いられている綿ガーゼ12を配置しているので、従来のものと同様に、着用時に違和感を生じさせることはない。 Here, since the conventionally used cotton gauze 12 that is relatively soft and soft to the touch is placed on the portion of the wearer C that comes into contact with the face, a feeling of strangeness is felt when worn, as in the case of the conventional one. It does not occur.

この綿ガーゼ12は比較的軟らかいので、そ綿ガーゼ12のみにおいてマスク本体11を立体的に縫製しても、その形状を維持することは困難になる。けれども、本発明の衛生マスク10では、綿ガーゼ12より堅い表面織布13を綿ガーゼ12に重ねた状態で立体的に縫製しているので、肌触りを害することなく、その表面織布13によりマスク本体11の立体的形状を維持することを可能としている。 Since the cotton gauze 12 is relatively soft, it is difficult to maintain its shape even if the mask body 11 is sewn three-dimensionally only with the cotton gauze 12. However, in the sanitary mask 10 of the present invention, since the surface woven cloth 13 which is harder than the cotton gauze 12 is sewn three-dimensionally in a state where it is layered on the cotton gauze 12, the mask is made by the surface woven cloth 13 without damaging the touch. It is possible to maintain the three-dimensional shape of the main body 11.

また、本発明の衛生マスク10では、上述したようにマスク本体11における綿ガーゼ12と表面織布13の間に絹布14を設けて防臭、抗菌作用を高めている。この絹布14は比較的高価であるけれども、本発明では、単一枚の絹布14を綿ガーゼ12と表面織布13の間に設けており、その単一枚の絹布14は、絹糸を綿糸とともに織った織物や、絹織物を多重に重ねた従来のものに比較して安価なものと成る。この結果、絹糸を綿糸とともに織った織物や、絹織物を多重に重ねたものを用いる従来の衛生マスクに比較して、安価な衛生マスクとなる。 Further, in the sanitary mask 10 of the present invention, as described above, a silk cloth 14 is provided between the cotton gauze 12 and the surface woven cloth 13 in the mask body 11 to enhance the deodorizing and antibacterial effects. Although the silk cloth 14 is relatively expensive, in the present invention, a single silk cloth 14 is provided between the cotton gauze 12 and the surface woven cloth 13, and the single silk cloth 14 has the silk thread together with the cotton thread. It is cheaper than the conventional woven fabrics and the conventional ones in which silk fabrics are stacked in multiple layers. As a result, it becomes an inexpensive sanitary mask as compared with a woven fabric in which silk threads are woven together with cotton threads and a conventional sanitary mask in which silk fabrics are laminated in multiple layers.

そして、本発明では、右側部21と左側部22におけるそれぞれの絹布14の円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さL1を、表面織布13と綿ガーゼ12の長さL2,L3より短くした(図6)。けれども、図2に示す様に、マスク本体11と顔の間の空間を生じる範囲に、その絹布14が存在するようにすれば、その絹布14により生じる防臭、抗菌作用が減じられるようなことはなく、絹布14を表面織布13と綿ガーゼ12の間に設けたので、絹布14が外部に表出してほつれるようなこともない。 Then, in the present invention, the length L1 from the edge portion to the other end of each silk cloth 14 sewn in an arc shape on the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 is set to the length L2 of the surface woven cloth 13 and the cotton gauze 12. , L3 (Fig. 6). However, as shown in FIG. 2, if the silk cloth 14 is present in a range that creates a space between the mask body 11 and the face, the deodorant and antibacterial effects caused by the silk cloth 14 may be reduced. Since the silk cloth 14 is provided between the surface woven cloth 13 and the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14 does not come out and fray.

このため、絹布14を綿ガーゼ12と同様の大きさとして重ね合わせた従来の衛生マスクに比較して、絹布14の使用量を更に少なくすることが可能となり、その使用量の減少により更に安価な衛生マスク10を得ることが可能となる。 For this reason, it is possible to further reduce the amount of silk cloth 14 used as compared with the conventional sanitary mask in which the silk cloth 14 is laminated with the same size as the cotton gauze 12, and the reduction in the amount used makes it even cheaper. It becomes possible to obtain the sanitary mask 10.

そして、表面織布13の他端を折り返して綿ガーゼ12の他端に縫着し、その折り返された表面織布13の他端に、環状のゴム紐から成る耳掛け31をそれぞれ装着したので、その環状のゴム紐を着用者Cの耳に掛け回すことにより、この衛生マスク10を比較的容易に着用させることができ、その耳掛け31を着用者Cの耳から取り外すことにより、顔からマスク本体11を離脱させることが出来る。そして、布マスクであるので、洗浄して繰り返し使用することが出来るのである。 Then, the other end of the surface woven fabric 13 was folded back and sewn to the other end of the cotton gauze 12, and the ear hook 31 made of an annular rubber cord was attached to the other end of the folded surface woven fabric 13. The sanitary mask 10 can be worn relatively easily by hanging the annular elastic cord around the ear of the wearer C, and by removing the ear hook 31 from the ear of the wearer C, from the face. The mask body 11 can be detached. And since it is a cloth mask, it can be washed and used repeatedly.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、右側部21と左側部22における綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13を、それぞれの先端縁が円弧状を成すような扇状に形成し、その先端縁の円弧が一致するように重ねて円弧状に縫着される場合を説明した。 In the above-described embodiment, the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 on the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are formed in a fan shape so that their respective tip edges form an arc shape, and the tip edges thereof. The case where the arcs are overlapped and sewn in an arc shape so as to match has been described.

けれども、右側部21と左側部22の先端縁が円弧状に縫着され、着用時に鼻口部において上下間に渡って前方へ膨出するような立体形状に造形される限り、綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13の全ての先端縁を円弧状に形成し無くても良い。 However, as long as the tip edges of the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 are sewn in an arc shape and are shaped into a three-dimensional shape that bulges forward between the upper and lower parts of the nose and mouth when worn, the cotton gauze 12 and the like. It is not necessary to form all the tip edges of the silk cloth 14 and the surface woven cloth 13 in an arc shape.

例えば、図7(a)に示す様に、綿ガーゼ12と表面織布13の双方を先端縁が円弧状を成す扇状に形成するけれども、それらに挟まれる絹布14は方形のものを用いても良い。このように、綿ガーゼ12と絹布14と表面織布13のいずれか一部又は全部を方形状としても、それぞれの先端縁を円弧状に縫着し、図7(b)に示す様に、それらを裏返すことにより、着用時に前方へ膨出するような立体形状に造形させることができる。すると、円弧状に裁断する際に生じうる生地のほつれ等を防止することが可能となる。 For example, as shown in FIG. 7A, both the cotton gauze 12 and the surface woven fabric 13 are formed in a fan shape having an arc-shaped tip edge, but the silk cloth 14 sandwiched between them may be a square one. good. In this way, even if any part or all of the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 is square, the tip edges of the cotton gauze 12, the silk cloth 14, and the surface woven cloth 13 are sewn in an arc shape, and as shown in FIG. 7 (b). By turning them over, it is possible to form a three-dimensional shape that bulges forward when worn. Then, it becomes possible to prevent the fabric from fraying or the like that may occur when cutting into an arc shape.

また、上述した実施の形態では、耳掛け31が伸縮自在のゴム紐であって、表面織布13の折り返された基端に挿通されて環状に設けられる場合を説明した。けれども、この耳掛けは、ゴム紐に限らず、伸縮自在な合成繊維から成る織布や不織布を用いるようにしても良い。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the ear hook 31 is a stretchable rubber cord and is inserted through the folded base end of the surface woven fabric 13 to be provided in an annular shape has been described. However, this ear hook is not limited to the elastic cord, and a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric made of stretchable synthetic fibers may be used.

また、上述した実施の形態におけるマスク本体11は、2枚の綿ガーゼ12と、単一枚の絹布14と、単一枚の表面織布13とを有する場合を説明した。けれども、この綿ガーゼ12や絹布14や表面織布13の枚数はこれに限定されずに、必要に応じて増減されるものとする。例えば、着用者への肌触りを調節するために、綿ガーゼ12の枚数を2枚から、1枚に減じてみたり、3枚や4枚のように増加させてみたりしても良い。 Further, the case where the mask main body 11 in the above-described embodiment has two cotton gauze pieces 12, a single silk cloth 14, and a single surface woven cloth 13 has been described. However, the number of cotton gauze 12, silk cloth 14, and surface woven cloth 13 is not limited to this, and may be increased or decreased as necessary. For example, in order to adjust the feel to the wearer, the number of cotton gauze 12 may be reduced from 2 to 1 or increased to 3 or 4.

更に、上述した実施の形態におけるマスク本体11は、左右に配置されて縫着される対象構造の右側部21と左側部22を円弧状に縫着して立体形状に造形する場合を説明した。けれども、マスク本体11は立体的形状のものに限定されず、綿ガーゼと表面織布13の間に絹布14を設ける限り、このマスク本体11は平面的なものであっても良い。 Further, the case where the mask main body 11 in the above-described embodiment is formed into a three-dimensional shape by sewing the right side portion 21 and the left side portion 22 of the target structure arranged and sewn on the left and right in an arc shape has been described. However, the mask main body 11 is not limited to the one having a three-dimensional shape, and the mask main body 11 may be a flat one as long as the silk cloth 14 is provided between the cotton gauze and the surface woven cloth 13.

10 衛生マスク
11 マスク本体
12 綿ガーゼ
13 表面織布
14 絹布
21 右側部
22 左側部
31 耳掛け
L1 絹布の長さ
L2 表面織布の長さ
L3 綿ガーゼの長さ
10 Sanitary mask 11 Mask body 12 Cotton gauze 13 Surface woven cloth 14 Silk cloth 21 Right side 22 Left side 31 Ear hook L1 Silk cloth length L2 Surface woven cloth length L3 Cotton gauze length

Claims (5)

着用者(C)の鼻口部を覆うマスク本体(11)と、前記マスク本体(11)の両側端に設けられ着用者(C)の耳部に係止される耳掛け(31)と、を備えた衛生マスクにおいて、
前記マスク本体(11)は、
着用時に着用者(C)側となる側に設けられた綿ガーゼ(12)と、
着用時に表側となる側に設けられた表面織布(13)と、
前記綿ガーゼと前記表面織布(13)の間に設けられた絹布(14)と
を備えた
ことを特徴とする衛生マスク。
A mask body (11) that covers the snout of the wearer (C), and ear hooks (31) that are provided on both side ends of the mask body (11) and are locked to the ear of the wearer (C). In a sanitary mask equipped with
The mask body (11)
Cotton gauze (12) provided on the side that becomes the wearer (C) side when worn, and
The surface woven fabric (13) provided on the front side when worn, and
A sanitary mask comprising a silk cloth (14) provided between the cotton gauze and the surface woven cloth (13).
マスク本体(11)は、左右に配置されて縫着される対象構造の右側部(21)と左側部(22)を備え、
前記右側部(21)と前記左側部(22)のそれぞれの縁部を円弧状に縫着して、着用時に鼻口部において前方に膨出するような立体形状に前記マスク本体(11)が造形され、
前記右側部(21)と前記左側部(22)は、それぞれ綿ガーゼ(12)と絹布(14)と表面織布(13)とがこの順に重ねられた請求項1記載の衛生マスク。
The mask body (11) includes a right side portion (21) and a left side portion (22) of the target structure that are arranged and sewn on the left and right sides.
The right side portion (21) and the left side portion (22) are sewn in an arc shape, and the mask body (11) has a three-dimensional shape that bulges forward at the nose and mouth when worn. Shaped,
The sanitary mask according to claim 1, wherein the right side portion (21) and the left side portion (22) are cotton gauze (12), silk cloth (14), and surface woven cloth (13), respectively, in this order.
表面織布(13)は綿ガーゼ(12)より堅い請求項2記載の衛生マスク。 The sanitary mask according to claim 2, wherein the surface woven fabric (13) is harder than the cotton gauze (12). 右側部(21)と左側部(22)におけるそれぞれの絹布(14)の円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さ(L1)が、表面織布(13)と綿ガーゼ(12)の円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さ(L2,L3)より短い請求項2又は3記載の衛生マスク。 The length (L1) from the edge to the other end of each silk cloth (14) sewn in an arc shape on the right side (21) and the left side (22) is the surface woven cloth (13) and cotton gauze (13). 12) The sanitary mask according to claim 2 or 3, which is shorter than the length (L2, L3) from the edge to the other end sewn in an arc shape. 右側部(21)と左側部(22)におけるそれぞれの表面織布(13)の縫着される円弧状の縁部から他端までの長さ(L2)が、綿ガーゼ(12)の円弧状に縫着される縁部から他端までの長さ(L3)より長く形成され、
前記表面織布(13)の他端が折り返されて綿ガーゼ(12)の他端に縫着され、
折り返された前記表面織布(13)の他端に耳掛け(31)がそれぞれ装着された請求項4記載の衛生マスク。
The length (L2) from the sewn arcuate edge to the other end of each surface woven fabric (13) on the right side (21) and the left side (22) is the arcuate shape of the cotton gauze (12). Formed longer than the length (L3) from the edge to the other end sewn to
The other end of the surface woven fabric (13) is folded back and sewn to the other end of the cotton gauze (12).
The sanitary mask according to claim 4, wherein an ear hook (31) is attached to the other end of the folded surface woven fabric (13).
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JP2004154209A (en) 2002-11-05 2004-06-03 Toray Ind Inc Mask
JP3100929U (en) 2003-10-09 2004-06-03 肇秀 岩下 Face mask
JP4372638B2 (en) 2004-08-06 2009-11-25 株式会社ヨコイ 3D mask
JP3121584U (en) 2006-03-02 2006-05-18 株式会社宇部兵間仏閣堂 Sanitary mask

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