JP2021165124A - cabin - Google Patents

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JP2021165124A
JP2021165124A JP2021072084A JP2021072084A JP2021165124A JP 2021165124 A JP2021165124 A JP 2021165124A JP 2021072084 A JP2021072084 A JP 2021072084A JP 2021072084 A JP2021072084 A JP 2021072084A JP 2021165124 A JP2021165124 A JP 2021165124A
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columns
cabin
panel
curved shape
beam member
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JP7122431B2 (en
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範之 宮丸
Noriyuki Miyamaru
章善 内島
Akiyoshi Uchijima
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Priority to JP2023061542A priority patent/JP7447332B2/en
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Abstract

To make a substantially-horizontal front beam material follow the upper shape of a curved front panel mounted on a cabin.SOLUTION: A front panel 13 is provided at an opening surrounded with the right and left front support posts 8, a front beam 16, a front lower frame 24, and right and left front lower connecting members 25 of a cabin frame 6. The front beam 16 is formed into a curved shape so as to be shifted forward from the right and left ends toward the center in the right-left direction. The front surface of the front beam 16 is formed into an inclining shape so as to face obliquely upward in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length. An upper portion 13A of the front panel 13 is formed into a spherical shape projecting forward along the curved shape of the front projection of the front beam 16, and the upper-edge side of the upper portion 13A is bonded to the front surface of the front beam 16 in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、トラクタ等の走行車両に搭載されるキャビンに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a cabin mounted on a traveling vehicle such as a tractor.

従来、トラクタに搭載されるキャビンとして、運転席の前方側に配置された左右一対の前支柱と、運転席の後方側に配置された左右一対の後支柱と、左右の前支柱の上端側同士を連結する前梁材と、左右の後支柱の上端側同士を連結する後梁材と、左右方向で同じ側に位置する前支柱と後支柱の上端側同士を連結する左右の側梁材とを有するキャビンフレームを備え、左右の前支柱、及び左右の後支柱を、運転席からキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成し、左右前支柱間を塞ぐフロントパネルと、左右後支柱間を塞ぐリヤパネルと、左右方向で同じ側に位置する前支柱と後支柱との間を塞ぐドアパネルを、前記各支柱の湾曲形状に沿って湾曲状に形成すると共にキャビンフレームの外面側に設けてなるものがある(特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as a cabin mounted on a tractor, a pair of left and right front beams arranged on the front side of the driver's seat, a pair of left and right rear columns arranged on the rear side of the driver's seat, and upper ends of the left and right front beams A front beam material that connects the upper ends of the left and right rear columns, a rear beam material that connects the upper ends of the left and right rear columns, and left and right side beam materials that connect the upper ends of the front and rear columns located on the same side in the left-right direction. The left and right front columns and the left and right rear columns are formed in a curved shape so as to bulge from the driver's seat toward the outside of the cabin, and the front panel that closes between the left and right front columns and the left and right rear columns are provided. A rear panel that closes the space and a door panel that closes the space between the front and rear columns located on the same side in the left-right direction are formed in a curved shape along the curved shape of each of the columns and provided on the outer surface side of the cabin frame. (See Patent Document 1).

米国特許第6,543,840号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 6,543,840

前記従来のキャビンにあっては、左右の前支柱、及び左右の後支柱を、運転席からキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成し、フロントパネル、リヤパネル及びドアパネルを、前記各支柱の湾曲形状に沿って湾曲状に形成することにより、キャビン室内の運転者回りの空間を広く採っている。
しかしながら、各パネルはキャビンフレームの外面側に配置され、フロントパネルは左右前支柱及び前梁材の外面にシール材を介して接着され、リヤパネルは左右後支柱及び後梁材の外面にシール材を介して接当し、ドアパネルは前支柱、後支柱及び側梁材の外面にシール材を介して接当するので、前梁材、後梁材及び側梁材の外面が鉛直方向に沿うようになっていると、各パネルが各支柱に沿って湾曲状であることから、各パネルの上縁側の角部が各梁材に接当することとなって、各梁材の外面に対して各パネルの上縁側を良好に接当させるのが困難となるという問題がある。
In the conventional cabin, the left and right front columns and the left and right rear columns are formed in a curved shape so as to bulge from the driver's seat toward the outside of the cabin, and the front panel, rear panel, and door panel are formed of the respective columns. By forming it in a curved shape along the curved shape of the cabin, the space around the driver in the cabin room is widened.
However, each panel is arranged on the outer surface side of the cabin frame, the front panel is adhered to the outer surfaces of the left and right front beams and the front beam material via a sealing material, and the rear panel has a sealing material on the outer surfaces of the left and right rear columns and the rear beam material. Since the door panel is in contact with the outer surfaces of the front strut, the rear strut and the side beam material via the sealing material, the outer surfaces of the front beam material, the rear beam material and the side beam material are aligned in the vertical direction. In this case, since each panel is curved along each support column, the corner portion on the upper edge side of each panel comes into contact with each beam material, and each of them is in contact with the outer surface of each beam material. There is a problem that it is difficult to bring the upper edge side of the panel into good contact.

本発明は、フロントパネルの湾曲形状の上部に略水平状態の前梁材を沿わせることができるようにしたキャビンを提供することを目的とする。
本発明は、フロントパネルを球面状に形成し、フロントパネルの湾曲形状の上部に略水平状態の前梁材を沿わせることができるようにしたキャビンを提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a cabin in which a front beam member in a substantially horizontal state can be placed along an upper portion of a curved shape of a front panel.
An object of the present invention is to provide a cabin in which a front panel is formed in a spherical shape so that a substantially horizontal front beam member can be placed on an upper portion of a curved shape of the front panel.

前記技術的課題を解決するために本発明が講じた技術的手段は、以下に示す点を特徴とする。
請求項1に係る発明では、運転席7の前方側に配置された左右一対の前支柱8と、運転席7の後方側に配置された左右一対の後支柱9と、左右の前支柱8の上端側同士を連結する前梁材16と、左右の後支柱9の上端側同士を連結する後梁材17と、左右各前支柱8と後支柱9の上端側同士を連結する側梁材18と、左右の後支柱9の下端側同士を連結する後下部連結材19と、左右各前支柱8の下端部に連結された前下部連結材25と、左右前下部連結材25に左右の下部が連結された前下部枠体24と、左右各後支柱9の下端部から前方に延出しかつ下方に移行した側枠材21と、側枠材21の前端部と前支柱8の下端部とを連結する側下部連結材23とを有するキャビンフレーム6を備えており、
前記左右の前支柱8、前梁材16、前下部枠体24及び左右の前下部連結材25で囲まれる開口にフロントパネル13が設けられ、このフロントパネル13は、前下部枠体24の上方側で且つ左右の前支柱8の上部間に位置する上部13Aと、前下部枠体24の側部24aと前支柱8の下部との間に位置する左右一対の下部13Bとから構成されているトラクタ1の車体3に搭載したキャビンであって、
前記前梁材16は、左右の端部から左右方向中央側に行くに従って前方に移行するように湾曲状に形成されており、かつ、前梁材16の前面は全長に亘って略水平状態で斜め上方を向くように傾斜状に形成されており、
前記フロントパネル13の上部13Aは、前梁材16の前方凸の湾曲形状に沿うように、前方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成され、かつ上部13Aの上縁側が全長に亘って略水平状態で前梁材16の前面に接着されていることを特徴とする。
The technical means taken by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is characterized by the following points.
In the invention according to claim 1, a pair of left and right front columns 8 arranged on the front side of the driver's seat 7, a pair of left and right rear columns 9 arranged on the rear side of the driver's seat 7, and left and right front columns 8. A front beam member 16 that connects the upper end sides, a rear beam member 17 that connects the upper end sides of the left and right rear columns 9, and a side beam member 18 that connects the upper end sides of the left and right front columns 8 and the rear columns 9. The lower rear connecting member 19 connecting the lower ends of the left and right rear columns 9, the lower front connecting member 25 connected to the lower ends of the left and right front columns 8, and the lower left and right connecting members 25 to the left and right front and lower connecting members 25. The front lower frame body 24 to which is connected, the side frame member 21 extending forward from the lower end of each of the left and right rear columns 9 and moving downward, the front end of the side frame 21 and the lower end of the front column 8. The cabin frame 6 is provided with a lower side connecting member 23 for connecting the two.
A front panel 13 is provided in an opening surrounded by the left and right front columns 8, a front beam member 16, a front lower frame body 24, and left and right front lower connecting members 25, and the front panel 13 is above the front lower frame body 24. It is composed of an upper portion 13A located on the side and between the upper portions of the left and right front columns 8, and a pair of left and right lower portions 13B located between the side portions 24a of the front lower frame body 24 and the lower portion of the front columns 8. It is a cabin mounted on the vehicle body 3 of the tractor 1.
The front beam member 16 is formed in a curved shape so as to move forward from the left and right end portions toward the center side in the left-right direction, and the front surface of the front beam member 16 is in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length. It is formed in an inclined shape so as to face diagonally upward.
The upper portion 13A of the front panel 13 is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the front so as to follow the curved shape of the front beam member 16 that is convex forward, and the upper edge side of the upper portion 13A is substantially horizontal over the entire length. It is characterized in that it is adhered to the front surface of the front beam member 16 in a state.

請求項2に係る発明では、運転席7の前方側に配置された左右一対の前支柱8と、運転席7の後方側に配置された左右一対の後支柱9と、左右の前支柱8の上端側同士を連結する前梁材16と、左右の後支柱9の上端側同士を連結する後梁材17と、左右各前支柱8と後支柱9の上端側同士を連結する側梁材18と、左右の後支柱9の下端側同士を連結する後下部連結材19と、左右各前支柱8の下端部に連結された前下部連結材25と、左右前下部連結材25に左右の下部が連結された前下部枠体24と、左右各後支柱9の下端部から前方に延出しかつ下方に移行した側枠材21と、側枠材21の前端部と前支柱8の下端部とを連結する側下部連結材23とを有するキャビンフレーム6を備えており、
前記左右の前支柱8、前梁材16、前下部枠体24及び左右の前下部連結材25で囲まれる開口にフロントパネル13が設けられ、このフロントパネル13は、前下部枠体24の上方側で且つ左右の前支柱8の上部間に位置する上部13Aと、前下部枠体24の側部24aと前支柱8の下部との間に位置する左右一対の下部13Bとから構成されており、
前記後梁材17と後下部連結材19との間でかつ左右後支柱9間を塞ぐリヤパネル14が設けられ、後支柱9と前支柱8との間を塞ぐドアパネル15が設けられているトラクタ1の車体3に搭載したキャビンであって、
前記前梁材16は、左右の端部から左右方向中央側に行くに従って前方に移行するように湾曲状に形成されており、かつ、前梁材16の前面は全長に亘って略水平状態で斜め上方を向くように傾斜状に形成されており、
前記フロントパネル13の上部13Aは、前梁材16の前方凸の湾曲形状に沿うように、前方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成され、かつ上部13Aの上縁側が全長に亘って略水平状態で前梁材16の前面に接着されており、
前記フロントパネル13、リヤパネル14及びドアパネル15を、それぞれ運転席7から離れる方向に凸となる球面状に形成してキャビンフレーム6に設け、左右の前支柱8、左右の後支柱9、前梁材16、後梁材17及び左右の側梁材18を、対応するパネル13,14,15の湾曲形状に沿うように、それぞれ運転席7からキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成していることを特徴とする。
In the invention according to claim 2, a pair of left and right front columns 8 arranged on the front side of the driver's seat 7, a pair of left and right rear columns 9 arranged on the rear side of the driver's seat 7, and left and right front columns 8 The front beam member 16 that connects the upper end sides to each other, the rear beam member 17 that connects the upper end sides of the left and right rear columns 9, and the side beam member 18 that connects the upper end sides of the left and right front columns 8 and the rear columns 9 to each other. The lower rear connecting member 19 connecting the lower ends of the left and right rear columns 9, the lower front connecting member 25 connected to the lower ends of the left and right front columns 8, and the lower left and right connecting members 25 to the left and right front lower connecting members 25. The front lower frame body 24 to which the side frame members 21 are connected, the side frame material 21 extending forward from the lower end portions of the left and right rear columns 9 and moving downward, and the front end portion of the side frame member 21 and the lower end portion of the front column 8. It is provided with a cabin frame 6 having a lower side connecting member 23 for connecting the above.
A front panel 13 is provided in an opening surrounded by the left and right front columns 8, a front beam member 16, a front lower frame body 24, and left and right front lower connecting members 25, and the front panel 13 is above the front lower frame body 24. It is composed of an upper portion 13A located on the side and between the upper portions of the left and right front columns 8, and a pair of left and right lower portions 13B located between the side portions 24a of the front lower frame body 24 and the lower portion of the front columns 8. ,
A tractor 1 is provided with a rear panel 14 between the rear beam member 17 and the rear lower connecting member 19 and between the left and right rear columns 9, and a door panel 15 is provided between the rear columns 9 and the front columns 8. It is a cabin mounted on the car body 3 of
The front beam member 16 is formed in a curved shape so as to move forward from the left and right end portions toward the center side in the left-right direction, and the front surface of the front beam member 16 is in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length. It is formed in an inclined shape so as to face diagonally upward.
The upper portion 13A of the front panel 13 is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the front so as to follow the curved shape of the front beam member 16 that is convex forward, and the upper edge side of the upper portion 13A is substantially horizontal over the entire length. In the state, it is adhered to the front surface of the front beam material 16 and
The front panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the door panel 15 are each formed in a spherical shape that is convex in the direction away from the driver's seat 7 and provided on the cabin frame 6, and the left and right front columns 8, the left and right rear columns 9, and the front beam members are provided. 16. The rear beam member 17 and the left and right side beam members 18 are formed in a curved shape so as to bulge from the driver's seat 7 toward the cabin outdoor direction, respectively, so as to follow the curved shapes of the corresponding panels 13, 14 and 15. It is characterized by being.

請求項3に係る発明では、前記後梁材17は全長に亘って略水平状態で両端部から中央側に行くに従ってキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成され、この後梁材17の湾曲状に沿うようにリヤパネル14の上縁が略水平状態でキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されており、
前記左右各側梁材18は全長に亘って略水平状態で両端部から中央側に行くに従ってキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されており、各側梁材18の湾曲状に沿うようにドアパネル15の上縁が略水平状態でキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されていることを特徴とする。
In the invention according to claim 3, the rear beam member 17 is formed in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length and is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the outside of the cabin from both ends toward the center. The upper edge of the rear panel 14 is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the outside of the cabin in a substantially horizontal state so as to follow the curved shape of.
The left and right side beam members 18 are formed in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the cabin outdoor direction from both ends toward the center side, and the left and right side beam members 18 are formed in a curved shape. It is characterized in that the upper edge of the door panel 15 is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the outside of the cabin in a substantially horizontal state along the line.

請求項4に係る発明では、前記ドアパネル15を開閉自在に支持するヒンジ部37を後支柱9に設け、キャビンを正面からみたときに前記ヒンジ部37がドアパネル15の後側に隠れるように、左右後支柱9の左右方向外面間の間隔L1を、左右の前支柱8の左右方向外面間の間隔L2より狭くしていることを特徴とする。 In the invention according to claim 4, a hinge portion 37 that supports the door panel 15 so as to be openable and closable is provided on the rear support column 9, and the hinge portion 37 is hidden behind the door panel 15 when the cabin is viewed from the front. The distance L1 between the left and right outer surfaces of the rear columns 9 is narrower than the distance L2 between the left and right outer surfaces of the left and right front columns 8.

本発明によれば、フロントパネルの湾曲形状の上部に略水平状態の前梁材を沿わせることができる。
本発明は、フロントパネルを球面状に形成し、フロントパネルの湾曲形状の上部に略水平状態の前梁材を沿わせることができる。
According to the present invention, the front beam member in a substantially horizontal state can be placed along the upper portion of the curved shape of the front panel.
In the present invention, the front panel can be formed in a spherical shape, and the front beam member in a substantially horizontal state can be placed along the upper portion of the curved shape of the front panel.

トラクタの側面図である。It is a side view of a tractor. キャビンフレーム及び各パネルの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a cabin frame and each panel. キャビンフレームの正面図である。It is a front view of a cabin frame. キャビンフレーム右側の正面拡大図である。It is a front enlarged view on the right side of the cabin frame. キャビンフレームの側面図である。It is a side view of a cabin frame. キャビンフレームの背面図である。It is a rear view of a cabin frame. キャビンフレーム左側の背面拡大図である。It is a rear enlarged view on the left side of the cabin frame. キャビンフレームを上下方向中途部から下側をみた平面図である。It is a top view of the cabin frame seen from the middle part in the vertical direction to the lower side. キャビンフレームの平面図である。It is a top view of the cabin frame. キャビンフレームを左斜め前方からみた斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the cabin frame from the diagonally left front. キャビンフレーム右斜め後方からみた斜視図である。It is a perspective view seen from diagonally rear right of the cabin frame. (a)は前梁材の側面図、(b)は前梁材の平面図、(c)は前梁材の正面図である。(A) is a side view of the front beam material, (b) is a plan view of the front beam material, and (c) is a front view of the front beam material. (a)は側梁材の正面図、(b)は側梁材の平面図、(c)は側梁材の側面図である。(A) is a front view of the side beam material, (b) is a plan view of the side beam material, and (c) is a side view of the side beam material. (a)は後梁材の側面図、(b)は後梁材の平面図、(c)は後梁材の背面図である。(A) is a side view of the rear beam material, (b) is a plan view of the rear beam material, and (c) is a rear view of the rear beam material. (a)は後下部連結材の側面図、(b)は後下部連結材の平面図、(c)は後下部連結材の背面図である。(A) is a side view of the rear lower connecting material, (b) is a plan view of the rear lower connecting material, and (c) is a rear view of the rear lower connecting material. (a)は側枠材の側面図、(b)は側枠材の平面図、(c)は側枠材の正面図である。(A) is a side view of the side frame material, (b) is a plan view of the side frame material, and (c) is a front view of the side frame material. 側枠材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the side frame material. 図5のV−V線矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG. 図8のW−W線矢視断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line WW of FIG. 図5のX−X線矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. リヤパネルの半開き状態を示すリヤパネル回りの正面側斜視図である。It is a front side perspective view around the rear panel which shows the half-open state of a rear panel. リヤパネルの半開き状態を示すリヤパネル回りの側面図である。It is a side view around the rear panel which shows the half-open state of a rear panel. (a)はインナールーフの底面図、(b)は(a)のY−Y線矢視断面図、(c)はZ−Z線矢視断面図である。(A) is a bottom view of the inner roof, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY of (a), and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ZZ.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1において、1はキャビン2が搭載されたトラクタ(走行車両)であり、該トラクタ1は、エンジン、クラッチハウジング、ミッションケースを直結して車体3を構成し、該車体3の前部を左右の前輪4で支持すると共に、車体3の後部を左右の後輪5で支持してなる2軸4輪型のトラクタ1が採用され、前記車体3の後部にキャビン2が搭載されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a tractor (traveling vehicle) on which a cabin 2 is mounted. The tractor 1 constitutes a vehicle body 3 by directly connecting an engine, a clutch housing, and a mission case, and left and right the front portion of the vehicle body 3. A two-axle four-wheel tractor 1 is adopted in which the front wheels 4 of the vehicle are supported and the rear portion of the vehicle body 3 is supported by the left and right rear wheels 5, and the cabin 2 is mounted on the rear portion of the vehicle body 3.

前記キャビン2は骨格を構成するキャビンフレーム6を備えている。
このキャビンフレーム6は、図2〜図23に示すように、運転席7の前方側に位置する左右一対前支柱8と、運転席7の後方側に位置する左右一対の後支柱9とを備えた、中間支柱(センターピラー)のない4柱式のキャビンフレーム6であり、運転席7はキャビンフレーム6の(キャビン2室内の)後部側の左右方向中央側に配置されている(したがって、左前支柱8は運転席7の左斜め前方に位置し、右前支柱8は運転席7の右斜め前方に位置し、左後支柱9は運転席7の左斜め後方に位置し、左後支柱9は運転席7の右斜め後方に位置している)。
The cabin 2 includes a cabin frame 6 that constitutes a skeleton.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 23, the cabin frame 6 includes a pair of left and right front columns 8 located on the front side of the driver's seat 7 and a pair of left and right rear columns 9 located on the rear side of the driver's seat 7. In addition, it is a four-post cabin frame 6 without an intermediate pillar (center pillar), and the driver's seat 7 is arranged on the rear side (inside the cabin 2 room) of the cabin frame 6 in the left-right direction center side (hence, left front). The support column 8 is located diagonally to the left front of the driver's seat 7, the right front support column 8 is located diagonally to the right front of the driver's seat 7, the left rear support column 9 is located diagonally to the left rear of the driver's seat 7, and the left rear support column 9 is located. It is located diagonally to the right and behind the driver's seat 7).

なお、キャビン2室内の前部側には、ステアリングハンドル装置10が設けられている。
キャビンフレーム6の上部には外部のアウタールーフ11とキャビン2室内の天井部を構成するインナールーフ12(図23参照)が設けられ、左右前支柱8の間はフロントパネル13で閉塞され、左右後支柱9の間はリヤパネル14で閉塞され、左右方向で同じ側にある前支柱8と後支柱9との間はドアパネル15によって閉塞されている。
A steering steering wheel device 10 is provided on the front side of the cabin 2 chamber.
An outer outer roof 11 and an inner roof 12 (see FIG. 23) constituting the ceiling of the cabin 2 are provided on the upper part of the cabin frame 6, and the space between the left and right front columns 8 is blocked by the front panel 13 to form the left and right rear columns. The space between the columns 9 is closed by the rear panel 14, and the space between the front columns 8 and the rear columns 9 on the same side in the left-right direction is blocked by the door panel 15.

前記フロントパネル13、リヤパネル14、左右のドアパネル15は、ガラス(又は樹脂)によって形成された透明パネルで構成されていると共に、キャビンフレーム6の外面側に配置されている。
左右前支柱8の上端側同士は前梁材16によって連結され、左右後支柱9の上端側同士は後梁材17によって連結され、左右方向で同じ側にある前支柱8と後支柱9との上端側同士は側梁材18で連結されている。
The front panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the left and right door panels 15 are made of transparent panels made of glass (or resin) and are arranged on the outer surface side of the cabin frame 6.
The upper end sides of the left and right front columns 8 are connected by the front beam member 16, and the upper end sides of the left and right rear columns 9 are connected by the rear beam member 17, and the front columns 8 and the rear columns 9 on the same side in the left and right directions are connected to each other. The upper end sides are connected to each other by a side beam member 18.

前梁材16の左右端部は前支柱8上端の左右方向内面側に接続され、後梁材17の左右端部は後支柱9上端の左右方向内面側に接続され、側梁材18の前端部は前支柱8の上端背面側に接続され、後端部は後支柱9の上端前面側に接続されている。
前記左右の後支柱9の下端は、前支柱8の上下方向略中央部に対応する高さ位置にあり、該左右後支柱9の下端側同士は後下部連結材19によって連結されている。
The left and right ends of the front beam member 16 are connected to the left and right inner surface side of the upper end of the front column 8, and the left and right ends of the rear beam member 17 are connected to the left and right inner surface side of the upper end of the rear column 9, and the front end of the side beam member 18 is connected. The portion is connected to the rear end side of the upper end of the front strut 8, and the rear end portion is connected to the front end side of the upper end of the rear strut 9.
The lower ends of the left and right rear columns 9 are located at height positions corresponding to substantially the central portion of the front columns 8 in the vertical direction, and the lower end sides of the left and right rear columns 9 are connected to each other by the rear lower connecting member 19.

また、運転席7の左右両側には、左右の各後支柱9の下端部から前方に行くに従って下方に移行するように延出しており且つ前上方に向けて膨らむように(後輪フェンダ20の上面から前面の形状に沿って)湾曲した側枠材21が設けられている。
この左右各側枠材21の下側に後輪フェンダ20が配置されて該側枠材21に固定されており、左右後輪フェンダ20間にフロアシート22が配置され、フロアシート22の前部は運転席7の下方側に配置されていて該フロアシート22上に運転席7が取り付けられ、フロアシート22の後部側は、後上方に向けて延出されていて、運転席7の背面側に位置している。
Further, on the left and right sides of the driver's seat 7, the left and right rear columns 9 extend downward from the lower ends of the left and right rear columns 9 so as to move downward and bulge toward the front upper side (rear wheel fender 20). A curved side frame member 21 is provided (along the shape from the top surface to the front surface).
Rear wheel fenders 20 are arranged under the left and right side frame members 21 and fixed to the side frame members 21, floor seats 22 are arranged between the left and right rear wheel fenders 20, and the front portion of the floor seats 22. Is arranged below the driver's seat 7, the driver's seat 7 is mounted on the floor seat 22, and the rear side of the floor seat 22 extends rearward and upward, and is the back side of the driver's seat 7. Is located in.

前記側枠材21の前下端部は、その前方に位置する前支柱8の下端と同じ高さ位置に位置しており、各側枠材21の前下端部と、その前方に位置する前支柱8の下端とは側下部連結材23によって連結されている。
左右前支柱8間の下部には、ダッシュボードやステアリングハンドル装置10等を支持する門型状の前下部枠体24が設けられ、この前下部枠体24の左右各下端部と、左右方向で同じ側に位置する前支柱8の下端部同士は、前下部連結材25によって連結されている。
The front lower end portion of the side frame member 21 is located at the same height as the lower end of the front strut 8 located in front of the side frame member 21, and the front lower end portion of each side frame member 21 and the front strut located in front of the front lower end portion. It is connected to the lower end of No. 8 by a lower side connecting member 23.
At the lower part between the left and right front columns 8, a gate-shaped front lower frame body 24 for supporting the dashboard, the steering handle device 10, and the like is provided, and the lower left and right lower ends of the front lower frame body 24 and the left and right lower ends are provided in the left-right direction. The lower ends of the front columns 8 located on the same side are connected to each other by the front lower connecting member 25.

また、左右の各後支柱9の下端には脚体26の上端側が連結され、各脚体26は、上部が下方に行くに従って左右方向内方に移行する傾斜状とされ、下部が下方に延びる直線状とされており、下端側に、トラクタ1の車体3にマウントゴムを介して取り付けられる取付板27が設けられている。
また、左右方向で同じ側にある脚体26の下部と、前下部連結材25の左右方向内端側とは、角パイプからなる第1の補強材28によって連結され、この第1の補強材28は、後部側が前方に延びるように形成され、中途部で下方に延びるように屈曲され、前部側が前方に延びるように形成されている。
Further, the upper end side of the leg body 26 is connected to the lower end of each of the left and right rear columns 9, and each leg body 26 has an inclined shape that shifts inward in the left-right direction as the upper part goes downward, and the lower part extends downward. It has a linear shape, and a mounting plate 27 that is attached to the vehicle body 3 of the tractor 1 via a mounting rubber is provided on the lower end side.
Further, the lower portion of the leg body 26 on the same side in the left-right direction and the inner end side in the left-right direction of the front lower portion connecting member 25 are connected by a first reinforcing member 28 made of a square pipe, and the first reinforcing member is connected. The 28 is formed so that the rear side extends forward, is bent so as to extend downward in the middle portion, and the front side extends forward.

また、左右第1補強材28の前部の前後方向中途部同士は角パイプからなる第2の補強材29によって連結され、左右各第1の補強材28の前部の前後方向中途部と、側下部連結材23の後端側とは角パイプからなる第3の補強材30によって連結されている。
また、キャビンフレーム6の底部前部には、各補強材28、29、30の上面側に位置するステップ31が設けられ、このステップ31の左右両側の前部下面側には、トラクタ1の車体3にマウントゴムを介して取り付けられる取付板32が設けられている。
Further, the front-rear halfway portions of the left and right first reinforcing members 28 are connected to each other by a second reinforcing member 29 made of a square pipe, and the front-rear halfway portions of the left and right first reinforcing members 28 are connected to each other. It is connected to the rear end side of the lower side connecting member 23 by a third reinforcing member 30 made of a square pipe.
Further, a step 31 located on the upper surface side of each of the reinforcing members 28, 29, 30 is provided on the front portion of the bottom of the cabin frame 6, and the vehicle body of the tractor 1 is provided on the lower surface side of the front portion on both the left and right sides of the step 31. A mounting plate 32 that is attached to the third via a mounting rubber is provided.

左右の前支柱8は、上下方向に配置された断面瓢箪状の異形パイプからなり、前方からみると、上下端部から上下方向中央側(長手方向中央側)に行くに従って左右方向外方側に移行するように湾曲形成されていて、上下方向略中央側が左右方向外方に膨らむように湾曲状に形成されている。
また、左右の前支柱8は、側方からみると、上下端部から長手方向中央側に行くに従って前方側に移行するように湾曲形成されていて、長手方向略中央側が前後方向外方に膨らむように湾曲状に形成されており、且つ、上下方向に対する傾斜度が上部側よりも下部側が小さくなるように設けられている。
The left and right front columns 8 are composed of gourd-shaped deformed pipes arranged in the vertical direction, and when viewed from the front, the left and right front columns 8 move outward in the horizontal direction from the upper and lower ends toward the central side in the vertical direction (center side in the longitudinal direction). It is curved so as to shift, and is formed to be curved so that the substantially central side in the vertical direction bulges outward in the horizontal direction.
Further, the left and right front columns 8 are curved so as to shift to the front side from the upper and lower ends toward the center side in the longitudinal direction when viewed from the side, and the substantially central side in the longitudinal direction bulges outward in the front-rear direction. It is formed in a curved shape as described above, and is provided so that the degree of inclination in the vertical direction is smaller on the lower side than on the upper side.

したがって、左右の前支柱8は運転席7からキャビン2室外方向(斜め前方側)に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されている。
また、図12に示すように、前梁材16は左右方向に配置された角パイプからなり、左右の端部から左右方向中央側(長手方向中央側)に行くに従って前方に移行するように湾曲形成されていて左右方向中央側が前方に膨らむように湾曲状に形成されていると共に、前面が斜め上方を向くように傾けられて配置されていて左右方向中央側が高い中高状となるように設けられている。
Therefore, the left and right front columns 8 are formed in a curved shape so as to bulge from the driver's seat 7 toward the cabin 2 outdoor direction (obliquely forward side).
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the front beam member 16 is composed of square pipes arranged in the left-right direction, and is curved so as to move forward from the left and right ends toward the center side in the left-right direction (center side in the longitudinal direction). It is formed in a curved shape so that the central side in the left-right direction bulges forward, and the front surface is tilted so as to face diagonally upward and is provided so that the central side in the left-right direction has a high middle-high shape. ing.

フロントパネル13は、外形が、左右の前支柱8、前梁材16、前下部枠体24、左右の前下部連結材25で囲まれる開口の縁部に沿う形状に形成され、該フロントパネル13は、本実施形態では、前下部枠体24の上方側で且つ左右前支柱8の上部間に位置する上部13Aと、前下部枠体24の側部24aと前支柱8の下部との間に位置する左右一対の下部13Bとから構成されている。 The outer shape of the front panel 13 is formed along the edges of the openings surrounded by the left and right front columns 8, the front beam member 16, the front lower frame body 24, and the left and right front lower connecting members 25, and the front panel 13 is formed. Is, in the present embodiment, between the upper portion 13A located on the upper side of the front lower frame body 24 and between the upper parts of the left and right front columns 8 and between the side portions 24a of the front lower frame body 24 and the lower portion of the front columns 8. It is composed of a pair of left and right lower parts 13B located.

なお、本実施形態では、フロントパネル13の上部13Aと下部13Bとは別体で形成されているが、フロントパネル13の上部13Aと下部13Bとを一体形成してもよい。
フロントパネル13の上部13Aは、前支柱8の上部及び前梁材16に沿う湾曲状に形成されていて、前方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成されており、上縁側が前梁材16の前面にシール材を介して接着され、左右の側縁側が前支柱8上部の前面側にシール材を介して接着されている。
In the present embodiment, the upper portion 13A and the lower portion 13B of the front panel 13 are formed separately, but the upper portion 13A and the lower portion 13B of the front panel 13 may be integrally formed.
The upper portion 13A of the front panel 13 is formed in a curved shape along the upper portion of the front support column 8 and the front beam member 16, and is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the front, and the upper edge side is the front beam member 16. The left and right side edges are adhered to the front surface of the front column 8 via the sealing material, and the left and right side edges are adhered to the front surface side of the upper part of the front column 8 via the sealing material.

前述したように、前梁材16は前面が斜め上方を向くように傾けられて配置されていて、前梁材16の前面(外面)が上方に行くに従ってキャビン2室内方向に移行する傾斜状とされているので、フロントパネル13が前支柱8の湾曲形状に沿う湾曲状に形成されていても、前梁材16に対してフロントパネル13の上縁側をシール材及び接着剤を介して良好に接当させることができる。 As described above, the front beam member 16 is arranged so as to be inclined so that the front surface faces diagonally upward, and the front beam member 16 is inclined so as to move toward the cabin 2 indoor direction as the front surface (outer surface) of the front beam member 16 goes upward. Therefore, even if the front panel 13 is formed in a curved shape along the curved shape of the front support column 8, the upper edge side of the front panel 13 with respect to the front beam member 16 is satisfactorily formed via a sealing material and an adhesive. Can be contacted.

また、フロントパネル13の上部の下縁側の左右方向中央側は、前下部枠体24の上部から張り出す取付部33にシール材を介して接着されている。
また、フロントパネル13の上部13Aの下縁側の左右方向中央側は平坦状(平面状)に形成されており、この平坦部分34に対応する部位にワイパが取り付けられる。
フロントパネル13の下部13Bは前支柱8の下部に沿う湾曲状に形成されており、その左右方向外端側の縁部が前支柱8の下部の前面側にシール材を介して接着され、左右方向内端側の縁部が前下部枠体24の側部から張り出す取付部35にシール材を介して接着され、下端側の縁部が前下部連結材25の前面側にシール材を介して接着され、フロントパネル13の下部の上縁側はシール材を介してフロントパネル13の下縁側に接着されている。
Further, the central side in the left-right direction on the lower edge side of the upper part of the front panel 13 is adhered to the mounting portion 33 protruding from the upper part of the front lower frame body 24 via a sealing material.
Further, the central side in the left-right direction of the lower edge side of the upper portion 13A of the front panel 13 is formed in a flat shape (flat shape), and a wiper is attached to a portion corresponding to the flat portion 34.
The lower portion 13B of the front panel 13 is formed in a curved shape along the lower portion of the front strut 8, and the edge portion on the outer end side in the left-right direction is adhered to the front side of the lower portion of the front strut 8 via a sealing material, and is left and right. The edge portion on the inner end side in the direction is adhered to the mounting portion 35 protruding from the side portion of the front lower frame body 24 via the sealing material, and the edge portion on the lower end side is adhered to the front surface side of the front lower portion connecting member 25 via the sealing material. The upper edge side of the lower part of the front panel 13 is adhered to the lower edge side of the front panel 13 via a sealing material.

このフロントパネル13の下部13Bは上部13Aに比べて緩やかに湾曲するように形成されている(フロントパネル13の下部は、上部に比べて湾曲度が緩い(小さい))。
これによって、運転席7からフロントパネル13の下部13Bを透して該フロントパネル13下部13Bの前方側(前輪4やその周囲のもの)をみる時にゆがみが少なく、見やすいように構成されている。
The lower portion 13B of the front panel 13 is formed so as to be gently curved as compared with the upper portion 13A (the lower portion of the front panel 13 is less curved (smaller) than the upper portion).
As a result, when the front side (front wheel 4 and surrounding objects) of the front panel 13 lower part 13B is seen through the lower part 13B of the front panel 13 from the driver's seat 7, there is little distortion and the view is easy to see.

左右の後支柱9は、上下方向に配置された断面瓢箪状の異形パイプからなり、側方からみると、長手方向中央側が後方側に膨らむように湾曲状に形成されていると共に前傾状とされていて上端が下端よりも前方側に位置している(上下方向に対する傾斜度が、上部よりも下部が小さくなるように設けられていて、後支柱9の後面下部側は上下方向の略沿うように設けられている)。 The left and right rear columns 9 are composed of gourd-shaped irregular pipes arranged in the vertical direction, and when viewed from the side, the central side in the longitudinal direction is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge rearward, and is inclined forward. The upper end is located on the front side of the lower end (the inclination with respect to the vertical direction is provided so that the lower part is smaller than the upper part, and the lower part of the rear surface of the rear column 9 is substantially along the vertical direction. Is provided).

また、左右の後支柱9は、後方からみると長手方向中央側が左右方向外方側に膨らむように湾曲状に形成されていると共に左右方向内方側に傾くように設けられていて上端が下端よりも左右方向内方側に位置している(上下方向に対する傾斜度が、上部よりも下部が小さくなるように設けられている)。
したがって、左右の後支柱9は運転席7からキャビン2室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されている。
Further, the left and right rear columns 9 are formed in a curved shape so that the central side in the longitudinal direction bulges outward in the left-right direction when viewed from the rear, and are provided so as to incline inward in the left-right direction, and the upper end is the lower end. It is located inward in the left-right direction (the lower part is provided so that the inclination in the vertical direction is smaller than that in the upper part).
Therefore, the left and right rear columns 9 are formed in a curved shape so as to bulge from the driver's seat 7 toward the outside of the cabin 2.

また、左右の各後支柱9の上端側には、ライト(作業灯)が取り付けられるライトステー36が設けられており、前述したように、左右の各後支柱9は左右方向内方側に傾くように設けられていて上端が下端よりも左右方向内方側に位置しているので、ライトステーに取り付けられるライトが後輪フェンダ20よりも左右方向外方にはみ出すのを防止することができるよう構成されている。 Further, a light stay 36 to which a light (working light) is attached is provided on the upper end side of each of the left and right rear columns 9, and as described above, each of the left and right rear columns 9 tilts inward in the left-right direction. Since the upper end is located inward in the left-right direction from the lower end, it is possible to prevent the light attached to the light stay from protruding outward in the left-right direction from the rear wheel fender 20. It is configured.

また、左右の各後支柱9は、図9に示すように、該左右の後支柱9の左右方向外面間の間隔L1が、左右の前支柱8の左右方向外面間の間隔L2よりも狭くなるように設けられている。
また、左右の各側梁材18は、図13に示すように、前後方向に配置された角パイプからなり、前後方向中央側(長手方向中央側)が左右方向外方に膨らむように湾曲状に形成されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in each of the left and right rear columns 9, the distance L1 between the left and right rear columns 9 in the left-right direction is narrower than the distance L2 between the left and right front columns 8 in the left-right direction. It is provided as follows.
Further, as shown in FIG. 13, each of the left and right side beam members 18 is composed of square pipes arranged in the front-rear direction, and is curved so that the center side in the front-rear direction (center side in the longitudinal direction) bulges outward in the left-right direction. Is formed in.

また、左右の各側梁材18は、後端が前端よりも左右方向内方側に位置するように左右方向内方側に傾くように設けられていると共に左右方向の外面(側面)が斜め上方を向くように傾けられて配置されていて、該側梁材18は左右方向中途部が高い中高状となるように設けられている。
ドアパネル15は、外形が、左右方向で同じ側にある、前支柱8と後支柱9と側梁材18と側枠材21と前下部連結材25で囲まれる開口の縁部に沿う形状に形成されている。
Further, the left and right side beam members 18 are provided so as to be inclined inward in the left-right direction so that the rear end is located inward in the left-right direction with respect to the front end, and the outer surface (side surface) in the left-right direction is oblique. The side beam member 18 is arranged so as to be inclined so as to face upward, and the side beam member 18 is provided so as to have a high middle and high shape in the middle portion in the left-right direction.
The door panel 15 is formed so as to have an outer shape along the edge of an opening surrounded by the front column 8, the rear column 9, the side beam member 18, the side frame member 21, and the front lower connecting member 25, which are on the same side in the left-right direction. Has been done.

また、このドアパネル15は、前支柱8及び側梁材18に沿う湾曲状に形成されていて、左右方向外側方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成されており、上縁側が側梁材18の外側面にシール材を介して接当され、前縁側が前支柱8の外側面にシール材を介して接当され、後縁側は後支柱9の外側面にシール材を介して接当され、下縁側が側枠材21及び側下部連結材23にシール材を介して接当されている。 Further, the door panel 15 is formed in a curved shape along the front column 8 and the side beam member 18, and is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the outside in the left-right direction, and the upper edge side is the side beam member 18. The front edge side is abutted to the outer surface of the front strut 8 via the sealing material, and the trailing edge side is abutted to the outer surface of the rear strut 9 via the sealing material. The lower edge side is in contact with the side frame member 21 and the lower side connecting member 23 via a sealing material.

前述したように、側梁材18は外側面が斜め上方を向くように傾けられて配置されていて、側梁材18の外側面(外面)が上方に行くに従ってキャビン2室内方向に移行する傾斜状とされているので、ドアパネル15が前支柱8及び後支柱9の湾曲形状に沿う湾曲状に形成されていても、側梁材18に対してドアパネル15の上縁側をシール材を介して良好に接当させることができる。 As described above, the side beam member 18 is arranged so as to be inclined so that the outer surface faces diagonally upward, and the inclination of the side beam member 18 shifts toward the cabin 2 indoor direction as the outer surface (outer surface) of the side beam member 18 goes upward. Even if the door panel 15 is formed in a curved shape along the curved shape of the front strut 8 and the rear strut 9, the upper edge side of the door panel 15 is good with respect to the side beam member 18 via the sealing material. Can be contacted with.

また、このドアパネル15は、後縁側が後支柱9に設けられた上下一対のヒンジ部37によって開閉自在に支持されていて、前開きのドアパネル15とされている。
ドアパネル15の前縁側の上下方向中途部には、ドアハンドル38が設けられ、ドアパネル15のキャビン2室内側の上下方向中途部には、下側のヒンジ部37からドアハンドル38に至るように設けられた取っ手39が設けられている。
Further, the door panel 15 is supported by a pair of upper and lower hinge portions 37 provided on the rear column 9 on the trailing edge side so as to be openable and closable, and is a front-opening door panel 15.
A door handle 38 is provided in the vertical halfway portion on the front edge side of the door panel 15, and is provided in the vertical halfway portion on the cabin 2 indoor side of the door panel 15 so as to extend from the lower hinge portion 37 to the door handle 38. A handle 39 is provided.

前記ヒンジ部は、後支柱9に固定された固定部37Aと、該固定部37Aに、上方に行くに従って前方に移行する傾斜状の軸芯回りに回動自在に枢支連結された可動部37Bとから構成され、可動部37Bにドアパネル15の後縁側が取り付けられている。
前述したように、左右の各後支柱9は、該左右の後支柱9の左右方向外面間の間隔L1が、左右の前支柱8の左右方向外面間の間隔L2よりも狭くなるように設けられていることから、キャビン2を正面から見ると前記ヒンジ部37がドアパネル15の後側に隠れ、キャビン2の正面視での外観がシンプルになる、また、ヒンジ部37が何かのものに接触する惧れが少ないという効果を奏する。
The hinge portion is a fixed portion 37A fixed to the rear strut 9, and a movable portion 37B rotatably and pivotally connected to the fixed portion 37A around an inclined axial core that shifts forward as it goes upward. The trailing edge side of the door panel 15 is attached to the movable portion 37B.
As described above, the left and right rear columns 9 are provided so that the distance L1 between the left and right rear columns 9 in the left-right direction is narrower than the distance L2 between the left and right front columns 8 in the left-right direction. Therefore, when the cabin 2 is viewed from the front, the hinge portion 37 is hidden behind the door panel 15, the appearance of the cabin 2 when viewed from the front is simplified, and the hinge portion 37 comes into contact with something. It has the effect of reducing the fear of doing it.

また、後支柱9は運転席7に近く運転席7近傍の強度確保が図れ、左右の前支柱8の左右間隔L2は後支柱9の左右間隔L1よりも広いので、前方視界がよい。
前記側枠材21は、角パイプによって形成され、図16、図17に示すように、側面視では、後部側21aは後支柱9の下端から前方に延びるように略直線状に形成され、中途部から前下端に至る部分は、前方に行くに従って下方に移行する湾曲状(前斜め上方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状)とされている。
Further, the rear strut 9 is close to the driver's seat 7 and the strength in the vicinity of the driver's seat 7 can be secured, and the left-right spacing L2 of the left and right front strut 8 is wider than the left-right spacing L1 of the rear strut 9, so that the front view is good.
The side frame member 21 is formed by a square pipe, and as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, in a side view, the rear side 21a is formed substantially linearly so as to extend forward from the lower end of the rear support column 9, and is in the middle. The portion from the portion to the lower front end is curved (curved so as to bulge diagonally upward in the front) so as to move downward as it goes forward.

なお、側枠材21の前下端は下方に指向しており、湾曲部分21bは、前部側が後部側よりも曲率半径の大きい円弧状とされている。
また、側枠材21は、平面視では、後部側の直線部分21aは後支柱9の下端から前斜め外側方に向けて延出され、湾曲部分21bでは、前方に行くに従って左右方向内方側に移行する湾曲状(外側方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状)とされている。
The front and lower ends of the side frame member 21 are directed downward, and the curved portion 21b has an arc shape in which the front side has a larger radius of curvature than the rear side.
Further, in the plan view, the straight portion 21a on the rear side of the side frame member 21 extends from the lower end of the rear support column 9 toward the front diagonally outward, and the curved portion 21b extends inward in the left-right direction as it goes forward. It is said to be curved (curved so as to bulge outward).

また、側枠材21は、正面視では、湾曲部分21bが下方に行くに従って左右方向内方に移行する湾曲状(外側方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状)とされている。
また、側枠材21の直線部分21aは、その外側面が鉛直方向に沿う面となるように設けられ、側枠材21の湾曲部分21bは、該湾曲部分21bの前面側が若干前斜め外側方を向くように傾けられている(湾曲部分21bの外側面が、前下端部を除く大部分において、径方向外方に行くに従って左右方向外側方に若干傾斜している)。
Further, in the front view, the side frame member 21 has a curved shape (curved so as to bulge outward) in which the curved portion 21b shifts inward in the left-right direction as it goes downward.
Further, the straight portion 21a of the side frame member 21 is provided so that the outer surface thereof is a surface along the vertical direction, and the curved portion 21b of the side frame member 21 has the front side of the curved portion 21b slightly forward and diagonally outward. (The outer surface of the curved portion 21b is slightly inclined outward in the left-right direction as it goes outward in the radial direction in most parts except the front lower end portion).

以上のようにして、側枠材21は、(その外側面が)ドアパネル15の球面形状に沿うように形成されていて(ドアパネル15の縁部の該側枠材21に対応する部分の内面形状に沿うように形成されていて)、ドアパネル15の下縁後部側が側枠材21の外側面にシール材を介して良好に接当するように構成されている。
側下部連結材23は、図20に示すように、上壁23aと、該上壁23aの左右方向外端から下方側に延出された外側壁23bと、上壁23aの下方側に配置されて外側壁23bに固着された底壁23cと、上壁23aと底壁23cを連結するように設けられた補強壁23dとを有し、外側壁23b(の外面)が、下方に行くに従って左右方向内方に(キャビン2室内側に)移行する傾斜状とされていて、ドアパネル15の下縁前部側が側下部連結材23の外側面にシール材を介して良好に接当するよう構成されている。
As described above, the side frame member 21 is formed so that (the outer surface thereof) follows the spherical shape of the door panel 15 (the inner surface shape of the portion of the edge portion of the door panel 15 corresponding to the side frame member 21). The rear side of the lower edge of the door panel 15 is configured to be in good contact with the outer surface of the side frame member 21 via a sealing material.
As shown in FIG. 20, the lower side connecting member 23 is arranged on the upper wall 23a, the outer wall 23b extending downward from the lateral outer end of the upper wall 23a, and the lower side of the upper wall 23a. It has a bottom wall 23c fixed to the outer wall 23b and a reinforcing wall 23d provided so as to connect the upper wall 23a and the bottom wall 23c. It has an inclined shape that shifts inward in the direction (toward the interior of the cabin 2), and the front side of the lower edge of the door panel 15 is configured to be in good contact with the outer surface of the lower side connecting member 23 via a sealing material. ing.

左右の後支柱9の下端同士を連結する後下部連結材19は、図15に示すように、角パイプによって形成され、左右方向中央側(長手方向中央側)が後方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されている。
リヤパネル14は、外形が、左右の後支柱9、後梁材17、後下部連結材19で囲まれる開口の縁部に沿う形状に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 15, the rear lower connecting member 19 that connects the lower ends of the left and right rear columns 9 is formed by a square pipe and is curved so that the central side in the left-right direction (center side in the longitudinal direction) bulges rearward. It is formed in a shape.
The outer shape of the rear panel 14 is formed along the edge of the opening surrounded by the left and right rear columns 9, the rear beam member 17, and the rear lower connecting member 19.

また、このリヤパネル14は、左右後支柱9、後梁材17及び後下部連結材19の湾曲形状に沿う湾曲状に形成されていて、後方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成されており、該リヤパネル14の上縁側は、後梁材17の後面にシール材を介して接当され、左右の側縁側は後支柱9の後面側に接当され、下縁側は後下部連結材19の後面に接当されている。
前述したように、後梁材17は後面が後斜め上方を向くように傾けられて配置されていて、後梁材17の後面(外面)が上方に行くに従ってキャビン2室内方向に移行する傾斜状とされているので、リヤパネル14が後支柱9の湾曲形状に沿う湾曲状に形成されていても、後梁材17に対してリヤパネル14の上縁側をシール材を介して良好に接当させることができる。
Further, the rear panel 14 is formed in a curved shape along the curved shape of the left and right rear columns 9, the rear beam member 17, and the rear lower connecting member 19, and is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the rear. The upper edge side of the rear panel 14 is abutted to the rear surface of the rear beam member 17 via a sealing material, the left and right side edge sides are abutted to the rear surface side of the rear strut 9, and the lower edge side is the rear surface of the rear lower connecting member 19. Have been exposed to.
As described above, the rear beam member 17 is arranged so as to be inclined so that the rear surface faces diagonally upward rearward, and the rear surface (outer surface) of the rear beam member 17 shifts toward the cabin 2 indoor direction as the rear surface (outer surface) goes upward. Therefore, even if the rear panel 14 is formed in a curved shape along the curved shape of the rear strut 9, the upper edge side of the rear panel 14 should be satisfactorily contacted with the rear beam member 17 via the sealing material. Can be done.

また、このリヤパネル14の上縁側は、後梁材17に設けられた左右一対のヒンジ部40に左右方向の軸芯回りに回動自在に支持されていて、該リヤパネル14を上下に揺動することにより左右後支柱9間の開口を開閉自在としている。
図21及び図22に示すように、リヤパネル14を開放位置(全開位置)に付勢するガスダンパ(ガススプリング)からなる付勢部材48が後支柱9とリヤパネル14とにわたって設けられている。
Further, the upper edge side of the rear panel 14 is rotatably supported by a pair of left and right hinge portions 40 provided on the rear beam member 17 around the axis in the left-right direction, and the rear panel 14 is swung up and down. As a result, the opening between the left and right rear columns 9 can be opened and closed.
As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, an urging member 48 including a gas damper (gas spring) that urges the rear panel 14 to an open position (fully open position) is provided over the rear column 9 and the rear panel 14.

また、リヤパネル14の下部のキャビン2室内側の左右方向中央側には、後下部連結材19の上面の左右方向中央側に設けられた止め金具41に係合して、リヤパネル14を閉鎖位置でロックするロック装置42が設けられている。
また、キャビン2の後部側には、リヤパネル14を閉鎖位置と開放位置との間の中途位置で係止する係止部材43が、リヤパネル14のキャビン2室内側の下部と後下部連結材19とにわたって設けられている。
Further, on the left-right center side of the cabin 2 indoor side of the lower part of the rear panel 14, the rear panel 14 is engaged with the stopper 41 provided on the left-right center side of the upper surface of the rear lower connecting member 19 at the closed position. A locking device 42 for locking is provided.
Further, on the rear side of the cabin 2, a locking member 43 that locks the rear panel 14 at an intermediate position between the closed position and the open position is provided with the lower portion of the rear panel 14 on the indoor side of the cabin 2 and the rear lower connecting member 19. It is provided over.

この係止部材43は、本実施形態では、リヤパネル14を開放方向に付勢するガスダンパ(ガススプリング)によって形成され、該ガスダンパ43の基部側は、後下部連結材19の上面一端部側に固定された取付部44にボールジョイント45を介して連結され、ガスダンパ43のピストンロッド43aの先端側には、リヤパネル14の下部内面側の左右方向中央側に設けられた係合部46に係脱自在に係合する係合具47が設けられている。 In the present embodiment, the locking member 43 is formed by a gas damper (gas spring) that urges the rear panel 14 in the opening direction, and the base side of the gas damper 43 is fixed to one end side of the upper surface of the rear lower connecting member 19. The mounting portion 44 is connected to the mounting portion 44 via a ball joint 45, and the tip side of the piston rod 43a of the gas damper 43 can be freely engaged and disengaged with an engaging portion 46 provided on the central side in the left-right direction on the lower inner surface side of the rear panel 14. An engaging tool 47 that engages with is provided.

本実施形態では、係合部46には挿通孔が形成されており、この挿通孔に係合具を上方側から挿抜自在に挿通することにより、係合具47が係合部46に対して係脱自在とされている。
また、係止部材43は、伸張限界で、リヤパネル14を閉鎖位置と開放位置との間の中途位置(図21、図22)で停止させるよう構成されている。
In the present embodiment, an insertion hole is formed in the engaging portion 46, and by inserting the engaging tool into the insertion hole so as to be freely inserted and removed from the upper side, the engaging tool 47 can be inserted into the engaging portion 46. It is said that it can be freely engaged and disengaged.
Further, the locking member 43 is configured to stop the rear panel 14 at an intermediate position (FIGS. 21 and 22) between the closed position and the open position at the extension limit.

また、係止部材43は、基部がボールジョイントを介して取付部44に連結されていること、ピストンロッド43aが出退することにより、閉鎖位置と中途位置との間のリヤパネル14の動きに追従する。
前記構成のものにあっては、リヤパネル14の閉鎖位置において、ロック装置42によるロックを解除すると、リヤパネル14が開き動作すると共に係止部材43によって自動的に中途位置で止まり、該リヤパネル14が若干開いた半開き状態で保持され、キャビン2室内の換気が可能となる。したがって、本実施形態では、リヤパネル14を半開き状態にする動作を必要としないので便利である。
Further, the locking member 43 follows the movement of the rear panel 14 between the closed position and the intermediate position by connecting the base portion to the mounting portion 44 via a ball joint and moving the piston rod 43a back and forth. do.
In the case of the above configuration, when the lock by the locking device 42 is released at the closed position of the rear panel 14, the rear panel 14 opens and operates, and the locking member 43 automatically stops at the intermediate position, so that the rear panel 14 is slightly stopped. It is held in an open and half-open state, and ventilation inside the cabin 2 is possible. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to open the rear panel 14 in a half-open state, which is convenient.

また、この半開き状態において、係止部材43を上方に揺動させて該係止部材43の係合具47を係合部46の挿通孔から抜脱すると、付勢部材48によってリヤパネル14が開放位置へと揺動する。
なお、本実施形態では、係止部材43をガスダンパによって形成しているが、これに限定されることはなく、ガスダンパのように付勢するものではなく、単にピストンロッド伸縮が伸縮するだけのものであってもよく、また、中途部が屈曲するように枢支連結された一対のリンクによって構成されていてもよく、リヤパネル14に対して係脱自在であると共に閉鎖位置と中途位置との間のリヤパネル14の動きに追従するよう構成されていればよい。
Further, in this half-opened state, when the locking member 43 is swung upward to pull out the engaging tool 47 of the locking member 43 from the insertion hole of the engaging portion 46, the rear panel 14 is opened by the urging member 48. Swing to position.
In the present embodiment, the locking member 43 is formed by a gas damper, but the present invention is not limited to this, and is not urged like the gas damper, but merely expands and contracts the piston rod. It may also be configured by a pair of links pivotally connected so that the midway bends, and is freely engaged with and detached from the rear panel 14 and between the closed position and the midway position. It suffices if it is configured to follow the movement of the rear panel 14 of the above.

図23に示すように、インナールーフ12は、運転席7の上方側に対応する部分が上方に向けて凹状の凹部49とされ、該凹部49の前部側の縦壁部分49aに、インナールーフ12とアウタールーフ11との間に収納配置されるエアコン装置を操作する操作具50が設けられ、凹部49の後部側の縦壁部分49aにエアコン装置の吹出し口51が設けられ、この吹出し口51には風向きを操作する操作具52が設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 23, in the inner roof 12, the portion corresponding to the upper side of the driver's seat 7 is a concave recess 49 facing upward, and the inner roof is formed in the vertical wall portion 49a on the front side of the recess 49. An operating tool 50 for operating the air conditioner device housed and arranged between the 12 and the outer roof 11 is provided, and an air conditioner outlet 51 is provided on the vertical wall portion 49a on the rear side of the recess 49. Is provided with an operating tool 52 for controlling the wind direction.

また、このインナールーフ12の前縁側は前梁材16に取付固定され、後縁側は後梁材17に取付固定され、左右の側縁側は側梁材18に取付固定されていると共に、該インナールーフ12は、前梁材16、後梁材17、側梁材18の中高形状に沿って全体的に上方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されている。
このようにインナールーフ12を全体的に上方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成する
ことにより、運転者上方のヘッドクリアランスが確保され、また、インナールーフ12の凹部49の縦壁部分49aに設けられた、エアコン装置を操作する操作具50や吹出し口51の操作具52が運転者に向くことになるので、該操作具50の操作がしやすくなる。
Further, the front edge side of the inner roof 12 is attached and fixed to the front beam member 16, the rear edge side is attached and fixed to the rear beam member 17, and the left and right side edge sides are attached and fixed to the side beam member 18, and the inner The roof 12 is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge upward as a whole along the medium-high shape of the front beam member 16, the rear beam member 17, and the side beam member 18.
By forming the inner roof 12 in a curved shape so as to bulge upward as a whole in this way, the head clearance above the driver is secured, and the inner roof 12 is provided in the vertical wall portion 49a of the recess 49 of the inner roof 12. Since the operating tool 50 for operating the air conditioner and the operating tool 52 for the outlet 51 are directed toward the driver, the operating tool 50 can be easily operated.

また、逆に、前梁材16、後梁材17、側梁材18を中高形状とすることにより、全体的に上方に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成したインナールーフ12の、前梁材16、後梁材17、側梁材18への取り付けが容易となる。 On the contrary, the front beam material of the inner roof 12 formed in a curved shape so as to bulge upward as a whole by forming the front beam material 16, the rear beam material 17, and the side beam material 18 into a medium-high shape. 16. It becomes easy to attach to the rear beam member 17 and the side beam member 18.

6 キャビンフレーム
7 運転席
8 前支柱
9 後支柱
13 フロントパネル
14 リヤパネル
15 ドアパネル
16 前梁材
17 後梁材
18 側梁材
36 ライトステー
37 ヒンジ部
L1 左右の後支柱の左右方向外面間の間隔
L2 左右の前支柱の左右方向外面間の間隔
6 Cabin frame 7 Driver's seat 8 Front support 9 Rear support 13 Front panel 14 Rear panel 15 Door panel 16 Front beam material 17 Rear beam material 18 Side beam material 36 Light stay 37 Hing part L1 Spacing between left and right rear columns in the left-right direction L2 Spacing between the left and right outer surfaces of the left and right front columns

Claims (4)

運転席(7)の前方側に配置された左右一対の前支柱(8)と、運転席(7)の後方側に配置された左右一対の後支柱(9)と、左右の前支柱(8)の上端側同士を連結する前梁材(16)と、左右の後支柱(9)の上端側同士を連結する後梁材(17)と、左右各前支柱(8)と後支柱(9)の上端側同士を連結する側梁材(18)と、左右の後支柱(9)の下端側同士を連結する後下部連結材(19)と、左右各前支柱(8)の下端部に連結された前下部連結材(25)と、左右前下部連結材(25)に左右の下部が連結された前下部枠体(24)と、左右各後支柱(9)の下端部から前方に延出しかつ下方に移行した側枠材(21)と、側枠材(21)の前端部と前支柱(8)の下端部とを連結する側下部連結材(23)とを有するキャビンフレーム(6)を備えており、
前記左右の前支柱(8)、前梁材(16)、前下部枠体(24)及び左右の前下部連結材(25)で囲まれる開口にフロントパネル(13)が設けられ、このフロントパネル(13)は、前下部枠体(24)の上方側で且つ左右の前支柱(8)の上部間に位置する上部(13A)と、前下部枠体(24)の側部(24a)と前支柱(8)の下部との間に位置する左右一対の下部(13B)とから構成されているトラクタ(1)の車体(3)に搭載したキャビンであって、
前記前梁材(16)は、左右の端部から左右方向中央側に行くに従って前方に移行するように湾曲状に形成されており、かつ、前梁材(16)の前面は全長に亘って略水平状態で斜め上方を向くように傾斜状に形成されており、
前記フロントパネル(13)の上部(13A)は、前梁材(16)の前方凸の湾曲形状に沿うように、前方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成され、かつ上部(13A)の上縁側が全長に亘って略水平状態で前梁材(16)の前面に接着されていることを特徴とするキャビン。
A pair of left and right front beams (8) arranged on the front side of the driver's seat (7), a pair of left and right rear columns (9) arranged on the rear side of the driver's seat (7), and left and right front beams (8). ), The front beam material (16) connecting the upper ends of the left and right rear columns (9), the rear beam material (17) connecting the upper ends of the left and right rear columns (9), and the left and right front columns (8) and rear columns (9). ), The side beam material (18) that connects the upper end sides of the left and right rear columns (9), the rear lower connecting member (19) that connects the lower end sides of the left and right rear columns (9), and the lower ends of the left and right front columns (8). The front lower connecting member (25) connected, the front lower frame body (24) in which the left and right lower parts are connected to the left and right front lower connecting members (25), and the left and right rear columns (9) from the lower ends to the front. A cabin frame having a side frame member (21) that extends and moves downward, and a lower side connecting member (23) that connects the front end portion of the side frame member (21) and the lower end portion of the front strut (8). 6) is provided
A front panel (13) is provided in an opening surrounded by the left and right front columns (8), a front beam member (16), a front lower frame body (24), and left and right front lower connecting members (25). (13) includes an upper portion (13A) located on the upper side of the front lower frame body (24) and between the upper portions of the left and right front columns (8), and a side portion (24a) of the front lower frame body (24). A cabin mounted on the vehicle body (3) of a tractor (1) composed of a pair of left and right lower parts (13B) located between the lower part of the front support (8).
The front beam member (16) is formed in a curved shape so as to move forward from the left and right end portions toward the center side in the left-right direction, and the front surface of the front beam member (16) extends over the entire length. It is formed in a slanted shape so that it faces diagonally upward in a substantially horizontal state.
The upper portion (13A) of the front panel (13) is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the front so as to follow the curved shape of the front beam member (16), and is above the upper portion (13A). A cabin characterized in that the edge side is adhered to the front surface of the front beam member (16) in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length.
運転席(7)の前方側に配置された左右一対の前支柱(8)と、運転席(7)の後方側に配置された左右一対の後支柱(9)と、左右の前支柱(8)の上端側同士を連結する前梁材(16)と、左右の後支柱(9)の上端側同士を連結する後梁材(17)と、左右各前支柱(8)と後支柱(9)の上端側同士を連結する側梁材(18)と、左右の後支柱(9)の下端側同士を連結する後下部連結材(19)と、左右各前支柱(8)の下端部に連結された前下部連結材(25)と、左右前下部連結材(25)に左右の下部が連結された前下部枠体(24)と、左右各後支柱(9)の下端部から前方に延出しかつ下方に移行した側枠材(21)と、側枠材(21)の前端部と前支柱(8)の下端部とを連結する側下部連結材(23)とを有するキャビンフレーム(6)を備えており、
前記左右の前支柱(8)、前梁材(16)、前下部枠体(24)及び左右の前下部連結材(25)で囲まれる開口にフロントパネル(13)が設けられ、このフロントパネル(13)は、前下部枠体(24)の上方側で且つ左右の前支柱(8)の上部間に位置する上部(13A)と、前下部枠体(24)の側部(24a)と前支柱(8)の下部との間に位置する左右一対の下部(13B)とから構成されており、
前記後梁材(17)と後下部連結材(19)との間でかつ左右後支柱(9)間を塞ぐリヤパネル(14)が設けられ、後支柱(9)と前支柱(8)との間を塞ぐドアパネル(15)が設けられているトラクタ(1)の車体(3)に搭載したキャビンであって、
前記前梁材(16)は、左右の端部から左右方向中央側に行くに従って前方に移行するように湾曲状に形成されており、かつ、前梁材(16)の前面は全長に亘って略水平状態で斜め上方を向くように傾斜状に形成されており、
前記フロントパネル(13)の上部(13A)は、前梁材(16)の前方凸の湾曲形状に沿うように、前方に向けて凸となる球面状に形成され、かつ上部(13A)の上縁側が全長に亘って略水平状態で前梁材(16)の前面に接着されており、
前記フロントパネル(13)、リヤパネル(14)及びドアパネル(15)を、それぞれ運転席(7)から離れる方向に凸となる球面状に形成してキャビンフレーム(6)に設け、左右の前支柱(8)、左右の後支柱(9)、前梁材(16)、後梁材(17)及び左右の側梁材(18)を、対応するパネル(13,14,15)の湾曲形状に沿うように、それぞれ運転席(7)からキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成していることを特徴とするキャビン。
A pair of left and right front beams (8) arranged on the front side of the driver's seat (7), a pair of left and right rear columns (9) arranged on the rear side of the driver's seat (7), and left and right front beams (8). ), The front beam material (16) connecting the upper ends of the left and right rear columns (9), the rear beam material (17) connecting the upper ends of the left and right rear columns (9), and the left and right front columns (8) and rear columns (9). ), The side beam material (18) that connects the upper end sides of the left and right rear columns (9), the rear lower connecting member (19) that connects the lower end sides of the left and right rear columns (9), and the lower ends of the left and right front columns (8). The front lower connecting member (25) connected, the front lower frame body (24) in which the left and right lower parts are connected to the left and right front lower connecting members (25), and the left and right rear columns (9) from the lower ends to the front. A cabin frame having a side frame member (21) that extends and moves downward, and a lower side connecting member (23) that connects the front end portion of the side frame member (21) and the lower end portion of the front strut (8). 6) is provided
A front panel (13) is provided in an opening surrounded by the left and right front columns (8), a front beam member (16), a front lower frame body (24), and left and right front lower connecting members (25). (13) includes an upper portion (13A) located on the upper side of the front lower frame body (24) and between the upper portions of the left and right front columns (8), and a side portion (24a) of the front lower frame body (24). It is composed of a pair of left and right lower parts (13B) located between the lower part of the front support (8).
A rear panel (14) is provided between the rear beam member (17) and the rear lower connecting member (19) and between the left and right rear columns (9), and the rear columns (9) and the front columns (8) are connected to each other. It is a cabin mounted on the vehicle body (3) of the tractor (1) provided with a door panel (15) that closes the space.
The front beam member (16) is formed in a curved shape so as to move forward from the left and right end portions toward the center side in the left-right direction, and the front surface of the front beam member (16) extends over the entire length. It is formed in a slanted shape so that it faces diagonally upward in a substantially horizontal state.
The upper portion (13A) of the front panel (13) is formed in a spherical shape that is convex toward the front so as to follow the curved shape of the front beam member (16), and is above the upper portion (13A). The veranda is adhered to the front surface of the front beam material (16) in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length.
The front panel (13), the rear panel (14), and the door panel (15) are formed in a spherical shape that is convex in the direction away from the driver's seat (7), and are provided on the cabin frame (6). 8), left and right rear columns (9), front beam material (16), rear beam material (17) and left and right side beam materials (18) follow the curved shape of the corresponding panel (13, 14, 15). As described above, each cabin is characterized in that it is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge from the driver's seat (7) toward the outside of the cabin.
前記後梁材(17)は全長に亘って略水平状態で両端部から中央側に行くに従ってキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成され、この後梁材(17)の湾曲状に沿うようにリヤパネル(14)の上縁が略水平状態でキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されており、
前記左右各側梁材(18)は全長に亘って略水平状態で両端部から中央側に行くに従ってキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されており、各側梁材(18)の湾曲状に沿うようにドアパネル(15)の上縁が略水平状態でキャビン室外方向に向けて膨らむように湾曲状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載にキャビン。
The rear beam member (17) is formed in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the outside of the cabin from both ends toward the center, and the rear beam member (17) is curved in a curved shape. The upper edge of the rear panel (14) is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the outside of the cabin in a substantially horizontal state along the line.
The left and right side beam members (18) are formed in a substantially horizontal state over the entire length and are formed in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the cabin outdoor direction from both ends toward the center side. The cabin according to claim 2, wherein the upper edge of the door panel (15) is formed in a curved shape so as to bulge toward the outside of the cabin in a substantially horizontal state so as to follow the curved shape of the cabin.
前記ドアパネル(15)を開閉自在に支持するヒンジ部(37)を後支柱(9)に設け、キャビンを正面からみたときに前記ヒンジ部(37)がドアパネル(15)の後側に隠れるように、左右後支柱(9)の左右方向外面間の間隔(L1)を、左右の前支柱(8)の左右方向外面間の間隔(L2)より狭くしていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載にキャビン。 A hinge portion (37) that supports the door panel (15) so as to be openable and closable is provided on the rear column (9) so that the hinge portion (37) is hidden behind the door panel (15) when the cabin is viewed from the front. 2. The distance between the left and right rear columns (9) in the left-right direction (L1) is narrower than the distance between the left and right front columns (8) in the left-right direction (L2). Cabin described in 3.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS646114U (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-01-13
US20020011743A1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-01-31 Salvini Tiziano Cab frame for an agricultural machine
US6543840B2 (en) * 2000-09-20 2003-04-08 New Holland North America, Inc. Cab for an agricultural vehicle
JP2003127902A (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-05-08 Kubota Corp Driving part structure for working vehicle
JP2007022458A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Kubota Corp Cabin device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS646114U (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-01-13
US20020011743A1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-01-31 Salvini Tiziano Cab frame for an agricultural machine
US6543840B2 (en) * 2000-09-20 2003-04-08 New Holland North America, Inc. Cab for an agricultural vehicle
JP2003127902A (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-05-08 Kubota Corp Driving part structure for working vehicle
JP2007022458A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Kubota Corp Cabin device

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