JP2021138465A - Tension device for moving handrail - Google Patents

Tension device for moving handrail Download PDF

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JP2021138465A
JP2021138465A JP2020034819A JP2020034819A JP2021138465A JP 2021138465 A JP2021138465 A JP 2021138465A JP 2020034819 A JP2020034819 A JP 2020034819A JP 2020034819 A JP2020034819 A JP 2020034819A JP 2021138465 A JP2021138465 A JP 2021138465A
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Prior art keywords
moving handrail
elastic body
support member
roller support
urging force
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JP2020034819A
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JP6911169B1 (en
Inventor
正志 首藤
Masashi Shudo
正志 首藤
晃正 上村
Akimasa Kamimura
晃正 上村
修一 木村
Shuichi Kimura
修一 木村
祥一 宮川
Shoichi Miyagawa
祥一 宮川
洋司 川西
Yoji Kawanishi
洋司 川西
直也 藤田
Naoya Fujita
直也 藤田
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2020034819A priority Critical patent/JP6911169B1/en
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Publication of JP2021138465A publication Critical patent/JP2021138465A/en
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Abstract

To provide a tension device for a moving handrail capable of maintaining the tension of a moving handrail in a proper range and capable of easily detecting it with a simple configuration when the tension is outside the proper range.SOLUTION: A tension device for a moving handrail applies tension to an endless moving handrail provided on a passenger conveyor carrying passengers. The tension device for a moving handrail comprises an abutment roller contacting the moving handrail, a roller supporting member to support the abutment roller, a base to support the roller supporting member in free displacement, and an elastic body to apply tension to the moving handrail abutting on the abutment roller by pressing the roller supporting member with the previously accumulated energizing force. The position of the roller supporting member is held with respect to the base when the force that the elastic body acts on the moving handrail is within a prescribed range, and the roller supporting member is displaced with respect to the base in the direction opposite to the energizing direction of the elastic body when a large force exceeding the prescribed range is applied on the moving handrail.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明の実施形態は、乗客コンベアの移動手すりに張力を付与する移動手すり用緊張装置に関する。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to a tension device for a moving handrail that applies tension to the moving handrail of a passenger conveyor.

一般に、エスカレータやオートロード等のような乗客コンベアにおいて、移動手すりに張力を付与する移動手すり用緊張装置が公知である。
かかる移動手すり用緊張装置では、移動手すりを常時押圧して所定の張力を付与し、所定の張力範囲を超えると報知するものがある。そして、報知があった場合には、移動手すり用緊張装置や移動手すりのメンテナンスをしている。
Generally, in a passenger conveyor such as an escalator or an autoload, a tension device for a moving handrail that applies tension to the moving handrail is known.
In such a tension device for a moving handrail, there is a device that constantly presses the moving handrail to apply a predetermined tension and notifies that the tension exceeds a predetermined tension range. Then, when notified, the tension device for the moving handrail and the moving handrail are maintained.

特開2006−8388号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-8388 実開昭63−180688号公報Jikkai Sho 63-180688

しかし、移動手すりの張力が所定範囲から外れたときにそれを報知する場合には、報知するための構成が複雑になると共にコストがかかるという問題があった。 However, in the case of notifying when the tension of the moving handrail deviates from a predetermined range, there is a problem that the configuration for notifying is complicated and costly.

そこで、移動手すりの張力を適正範囲で維持できると共に、適正範囲を外れたときにはそれを簡易な構成で容易に検知できる移動手すり用緊張装置を提供する。 Therefore, the present invention provides a tension device for a moving handrail that can maintain the tension of the moving handrail within an appropriate range and can easily detect the tension outside the appropriate range with a simple configuration.

一実施形態は、乗客を搬送する乗客コンベアに設けた無端状の移動手すりに張力を付与する移動手すり用緊張装置であって、前記移動手すりに当接する当接ローラと、前記当接ローラを支持するローラ支持部材と、前記ローラ支持部材を変位自在に支持する基体と、前記ローラ支持部材を予め蓄積された付勢力で押圧することで、前記当接ローラが当接する前記移動手すりに張力を付与する弾性体と、を備え、前記弾性体が前記移動手すりに作用する力が、所定範囲内にあるときには前記基体に対する前記ローラ支持部材の位置を保持し、前記所定範囲を超える大きい力が作用した場合には前記弾性体の付勢方向と反対方向に、前記ローラ支持部材が前記基体に対して変位する移動手すり用緊張装置である。 One embodiment is a tensioning device for a moving handrail that applies tension to an endless moving handrail provided on a passenger conveyor that conveys passengers, and supports a contact roller that contacts the moving handrail and the contact roller. By pressing the roller support member, the base that supports the roller support member in a displaceable manner, and the roller support member with a pre-accumulated urging force, tension is applied to the moving handrail with which the contact roller abuts. When the force acting on the moving handrail by the elastic body is within a predetermined range, the position of the roller support member with respect to the substrate is held, and a large force exceeding the predetermined range acts. In this case, it is a tension device for a moving handrail in which the roller support member is displaced with respect to the substrate in a direction opposite to the urging direction of the elastic body.

第1実施形態にかかる乗客コンベアにおいて、移動手すりの駆動装置全体を概略的に示す縦断面である。In the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment, it is a vertical cross section which roughly shows the whole driving device of a moving handrail. 図1に示す移動手すり用緊張装置であって、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲内にあるときの図であり、(a)は一部破断して示す正面図であり、(b)は側面図である。It is a tension device for a moving handrail shown in FIG. 1, and is a view when the tension of the moving handrail is within an appropriate range, (a) is a front view showing a partial breakage, and (b) is a side view. Is. 図2に示す移動手すり用緊張装置において、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲を外れた状態の図であり、一部破断して示す正面図である。In the tension device for a moving handrail shown in FIG. 2, it is a view in a state where the tension of the moving handrail is out of an appropriate range, and is a front view showing a partial breakage. 図2に示す移動手すり用緊張装置における当接ローラが移動手すりを押し付ける押付力の変化とローラ支持部材の変位との関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the change of the pressing force which a contact roller presses a moving handrail in the tension device for a moving handrail shown in FIG. 2 and the displacement of a roller support member. 第2実施形態に係る移動手すり用緊張装置であって、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲内にあるときの図であり、一部破断して示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tension device for a moving handrail which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, when the tension of a moving handrail is within an appropriate range, and shows that it is partially broken. 第3実施形態にかかる移動手すり用緊張装置の図であって、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲内にあるときの図であり、一部破断して示す正面図である。It is a figure of the tension device for a moving handrail which concerns on 3rd Embodiment, it is a figure when the tension of a moving handrail is within an appropriate range, and is the front view which shows by breaking a part. 図6に示す移動手すり用緊張装置の図であり、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲より大きくなった状態であり、一部破断して示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a view of a tension device for a moving handrail shown in FIG. 6, which is a front view showing a state in which the tension of the moving handrail is larger than an appropriate range and is partially broken. 図6に示す移動手すり用緊張装置の図であり、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲より小さくなった状態であり、(a)は一部破断して示す正面図であり、(b)は側面図である。FIG. 6 is a view of a tension device for a moving handrail shown in FIG. 6, in which the tension of the moving handrail is smaller than an appropriate range, (a) is a front view showing a partial breakage, and (b) is a side view. Is. 図6に示す移動手すり用緊張装置における当接ローラが移動手すりを押し付ける押付力の変化とローラ支持部材の変位との関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the change of the pressing force which a contact roller presses a moving handrail in the tension device for a moving handrail shown in FIG. 6 and the displacement of a roller support member.

以下、実施形態に係る移動手すり用緊張装置について説明するが、まず、図1〜図4を参照して、第1実施形態にかかる移動手すり用緊張装置が設置された乗客コンベアについて説明する。
(第1実施形態)
図1に示すように、乗客コンベアは、エスカレータであり、例えば、建物の上階と下階との間に傾斜して設置されている。
移動手すり駆動装置1では、無端状の移動手すり3が乗客コンベアのステップ(図示せず)の移動と同期して循環駆動されている。
Hereinafter, the moving handrail tensioning device according to the embodiment will be described. First, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, a passenger conveyor on which the moving handrail tensioning device according to the first embodiment is installed will be described.
(First Embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, the passenger conveyor is an escalator, and is installed so as to be inclined between the upper floor and the lower floor of the building, for example.
In the moving handrail driving device 1, the endless moving handrail 3 is circulated and driven in synchronization with the movement of the steps (not shown) of the passenger conveyor.

移動手すり駆動装置1において、移動手すり3は、駆動装置5aに巻き掛けられ、駆動プーリ5bと押し付けローラ5cにより挟まれている。駆動プーリ5bを所定の方向に回転させることで、駆動プーリ5bと移動手すり3の間の摩擦力で移動手すり3は走行する。
移動手すり3は、横断面がC字形状となっており、ゴム製の本体と、本体に一体に設けられた帆布を備えており、本体には、鋼材製の芯線が埋め込まれている。乗客が移動手すり3を持つことができるようにC字形状の開口部が下を向いて移動手すり3が走行する部分を往路側と称している。また、移動手すり3が反転し、開口部が上を向いて移動手すり3が走行する部分を帰路側と称している。
移動手すり3は案内レール(図示せず)に沿って駆動される。図1では、X部から図の反時計回りにY部までの往路側に、案内レールが設置されている。
In the moving handrail driving device 1, the moving handrail 3 is wound around the driving device 5a and sandwiched between the driving pulley 5b and the pressing roller 5c. By rotating the drive pulley 5b in a predetermined direction, the moving handrail 3 travels due to the frictional force between the drive pulley 5b and the moving handrail 3.
The moving handrail 3 has a C-shaped cross section, and includes a rubber main body and a canvas integrally provided with the main body, and a steel core wire is embedded in the main body. The portion where the C-shaped opening faces downward and the moving handrail 3 travels is referred to as the outward route side so that the passenger can hold the moving handrail 3. Further, the portion where the moving handrail 3 is inverted and the opening faces upward and the moving handrail 3 travels is referred to as a return route side.
The moving handrail 3 is driven along a guide rail (not shown). In FIG. 1, a guide rail is installed on the outward route side from the X portion to the Y portion counterclockwise in the figure.

駆動装置5aの前後(移動手すり3の走行方向の前後、以下同じ)には、駆動下部案内ローラ5dと、駆動上部案内ローラ5eが設置されており、移動手すり3が駆動装置5aに入る際に、急角度で屈曲することなくスムーズに変形するようになっている。移動手すり3の帰路側の下部には、たるみ取り部5fが設けられている。たるみ取り部5fには移動手すり3に張力を付与する移動手すり用緊張装置7が設けられ、移動手すり3に、図1の下方向に押圧力を付加することで、移動手すり3に適切な張力を与え、たるみを吸収する。
たるみ取り部5fの前後には、たるみ取り下部案内ローラ5gと、たるみ取り上部案内ローラ5hが設置されており、移動手すり3がたるみ取り部5fに入る際に、急角度で屈曲することなくスムーズに変形するようになっている。
尚、移動手すり3の帰路側で、下側乗降デッキ5jと上側乗降デッキ5kとの間はカバー6で覆ってある。
A drive lower guide roller 5d and a drive upper guide roller 5e are installed in front of and behind the drive device 5a (before and after the moving handrail 3 in the traveling direction, the same applies hereinafter), and when the moving handrail 3 enters the drive device 5a. , It is designed to deform smoothly without bending at a steep angle. A slack removing portion 5f is provided at the lower part of the moving handrail 3 on the return route side. The slack removing portion 5f is provided with a tension device 7 for a moving handrail that applies tension to the moving handrail 3, and by applying a downward pressing force to the moving handrail 3, an appropriate tension is applied to the moving handrail 3. Gives and absorbs slack.
Before and after the slack removing portion 5f, a slack removing lower guide roller 5 g and a slack removing upper guide roller 5h are installed, and when the moving handrail 3 enters the slack removing portion 5f, it is smooth without bending at a steep angle. It is designed to be transformed into.
On the return side of the moving handrail 3, the space between the lower boarding / alighting deck 5j and the upper boarding / alighting deck 5k is covered with a cover 6.

次に、第1実施形態にかかる移動手すり用緊張装置7について説明する。
図2に示すように、移動手すり用緊張装置7は、移動手すり3に当接する2つの当接ローラ9、9と、各当接ローラ9、9を支持するローラ支持部材11と、ローラ支持部材11を変位自在に支持する基体13と、弾性体15とを備えている。
各当接ローラ9は、軸9aを中心に回転自在であり、移動手すり3の走行方向に沿って並んで設けてあり、それぞれ移動手すり3の内周側面に当接している。
Next, the tension device 7 for the moving handrail according to the first embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, the moving handrail tensioning device 7 includes two contact rollers 9 and 9 that come into contact with the moving handrail 3, a roller support member 11 that supports each of the contact rollers 9 and 9, and a roller support member. It includes a base 13 that supports the eleven in a displaceable manner, and an elastic body 15.
The contact rollers 9 are rotatable about the shaft 9a, are provided side by side along the traveling direction of the moving handrail 3, and are in contact with the inner peripheral side surface of the moving handrail 3, respectively.

ローラ支持部材11は、板状であり表面には、2つの当接ローラ9の軸9aが固定されている。2つの当接ローラ9、9間には、弾性体15の付勢力を受ける付勢力受部19が設けてある。図2(b)に示すように、付勢力受部19は、ローラ支持部材11の表面11aから当接ローラ9の位置まで突出して設けてある。この付勢力受部19は、図2(a)に示すように、正面から見て略T字形状を成しており、水平部19aを付勢力受面としてあり、垂直部19bを水平部19aの支持部としてある。
また、図2(b)に示すように、ローラ支持部材11は、その板面を基体13の垂直壁部13aの垂直面にスライド自在に重ねて配置されている。
ローラ支持部材11において、移動手すり3の移動方向に沿う左右(図2(a)において左右)側端部には、それぞれボルト挿通孔21、21が形成されている。ボルト挿通孔21、21は、それぞれ上下に長い長孔である。
The roller support member 11 has a plate shape, and the shafts 9a of the two contact rollers 9 are fixed to the surface thereof. An urging force receiving portion 19 for receiving the urging force of the elastic body 15 is provided between the two contact rollers 9 and 9. As shown in FIG. 2B, the urging force receiving portion 19 is provided so as to project from the surface 11a of the roller support member 11 to the position of the contact roller 9. As shown in FIG. 2A, the urging force receiving portion 19 has a substantially T-shape when viewed from the front, the horizontal portion 19a is used as the urging force receiving surface, and the vertical portion 19b is the horizontal portion 19a. As a support part of.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the roller support member 11 is arranged so that its plate surface is slidably overlapped with the vertical surface of the vertical wall portion 13a of the substrate 13.
In the roller support member 11, bolt insertion holes 21 and 21 are formed at the left and right (left and right in FIG. 2A) side ends along the moving direction of the moving handrail 3, respectively. The bolt insertion holes 21 and 21 are elongated holes that are long in the vertical direction, respectively.

図2(a)に示すように、基体13は、乗客コンベアのトラス部材(図示せず)に固定ボルト25、25(図2(b)では省略する)で固定してあり、図2(b)に示すように、垂直壁部13aと水平壁部13bとで略L字形状を成している。水平壁部13bは、付勢力受部19と略平行に突設している。
また、水平壁部13bの下面には弾性体15を収納する弾性体収納部17が設けてある。
図2(a)に示すように、基体13には、ローラ支持部材11がボルト挿通孔21、21に軸を挿通するボルト23により取り付けてあり、ローラ支持部材11は、基体13に対して、ボルト23の頭23aにより上下に変位自在に押さえ付けられている。
As shown in FIG. 2A, the substrate 13 is fixed to the truss member (not shown) of the passenger conveyor with fixing bolts 25 and 25 (omitted in FIG. 2B), and is fixed in FIG. 2B. ), The vertical wall portion 13a and the horizontal wall portion 13b form a substantially L-shape. The horizontal wall portion 13b projects substantially parallel to the urging force receiving portion 19.
Further, an elastic body storage portion 17 for storing the elastic body 15 is provided on the lower surface of the horizontal wall portion 13b.
As shown in FIG. 2A, a roller support member 11 is attached to the base 13 by a bolt 23 for inserting a shaft into the bolt insertion holes 21 and 21, and the roller support member 11 is attached to the base 13 with respect to the base 13. It is pressed vertically and vertically by the head 23a of the bolt 23.

ここで、ローラ支持部材11の変位位置を示す目印27a、27bについて説明する。
図2(a)に一点鎖線で抜き出して示すように、基体13の垂直壁部13aには、その正面に、「正常A〜C」の文字と青線を付した目印27a、「調整要D以上」の文字と赤線を付した目印27bが付されており、ローラ支持部材11の位置が正常であるか異常(調整要)であるかの目印として表示している。一方、ローラ支持部材11の上端11cは目印27a、27bを示す指標となっている。尚、図4に示すように、符号A、B、C、Dは力(ニュートン(N))の数値である。
したがって、ローラ支持部材11の上端11cが目印27a、27bのどの位置にあるかで、ローラ支持部材11の変位がわかるようにしてある。
Here, the marks 27a and 27b indicating the displacement position of the roller support member 11 will be described.
As shown by the one-dot chain line extracted in FIG. 2A, the vertical wall portion 13a of the substrate 13 has a mark 27a with the letters “normal A to C” and a blue line in front of the vertical wall portion 13a, and “adjustment required D”. A mark 27b with the characters "above" and a red line is attached, and it is displayed as a mark whether the position of the roller support member 11 is normal or abnormal (adjustment required). On the other hand, the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 serves as an index indicating the marks 27a and 27b. As shown in FIG. 4, reference numerals A, B, C, and D are numerical values of force (Newton (N)).
Therefore, the displacement of the roller support member 11 can be known by the position of the mark 27a or 27b at the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11.

次に、弾性体15及び弾性体収納部17について説明する。
弾性体収納部17は、筒状を成しており、筒の内部に弾性体15が収納されている。弾性体15は圧縮コイルバネであり、所定の付勢力を蓄積するように圧縮された状態で、弾性体収納部17内に配置されている。
弾性体15の上端(一端)は弾性体収納部17の蓋部材(図示せず)に当接しており、弾性体15の下端(他端)15aは、弾性体収納部17の下端部17bに載置された弾性体支持板29に当接されている。弾性体収納部17の下端部17bは、内側に向けて突設した環状の突部であり、下端部17bには、弾性体支持板29が上から載置された状態で保持されており、弾性体支持板29は弾性体15の付勢力に抗して上方に移動自在である。
弾性体支持板29の下面には、付勢力受部19の水平部19aが下から当接されている。
Next, the elastic body 15 and the elastic body accommodating portion 17 will be described.
The elastic body storage portion 17 has a tubular shape, and the elastic body 15 is stored inside the cylinder. The elastic body 15 is a compression coil spring, and is arranged in the elastic body accommodating portion 17 in a compressed state so as to accumulate a predetermined urging force.
The upper end (one end) of the elastic body 15 is in contact with the lid member (not shown) of the elastic body storage portion 17, and the lower end (other end) 15a of the elastic body 15 is attached to the lower end portion 17b of the elastic body storage portion 17. It is in contact with the placed elastic support plate 29. The lower end portion 17b of the elastic body storage portion 17 is an annular protrusion portion that protrudes inward, and the elastic body support plate 29 is held on the lower end portion 17b in a state of being placed from above. The elastic body support plate 29 is movable upward against the urging force of the elastic body 15.
The horizontal portion 19a of the urging force receiving portion 19 is in contact with the lower surface of the elastic body support plate 29 from below.

本実施形態にかかる移動手すり用緊張装置7の作用について説明する。
図1に示すように、乗客コンベアの移動手すり3は、移動手すり用緊張装置7により、所定の範囲の張力を保持している。
具体的には、図2に示すように、予め圧縮された弾性体15は、弾性体支持板29及び付勢力受部19を介して、ローラ支持部材11を下方に向けて付勢している。
予め圧縮された弾性体15は、所定の範囲の正常な状態の付勢力A〜B(図4参照)で弾性体支持板29を押圧する。換言すれば、弾性体支持板29は、正常な状態の付勢力では、弾性体収納部17の下端部17bに当接された状態が維持される。即ち、図4に示すように、初期位置E(図2に示す状態)では、初期押付力A及びそれよりも低い押付力B以下の範囲では、基体13に対するローラ支持部材11の位置は変わらず、ローラ支持部材11は基体13に対して変位しない。尚、図4において、押付力A〜Dの大きさは、B<A<C<Dの関係にある。
ローラ支持部材11は、正常な状態の付勢力の範囲(押付力A以下)では変位することなく、ローラ支持部材11の初期設定位置を保持する。したがって、この図2に示す正常な状態の付勢力の場合には、ローラ支持部材11に固定されている当接ローラ9、9は、正常な状態の範囲の付勢力で移動手すり3に当接して、正常な状態の範囲の張力を移動手すり3に付与する。
The operation of the tension device 7 for the moving handrail according to the present embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the moving handrail 3 of the passenger conveyor holds a tension within a predetermined range by the moving handrail tensioning device 7.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the precompressed elastic body 15 urges the roller support member 11 downward via the elastic body support plate 29 and the urging force receiving portion 19. ..
The pre-compressed elastic body 15 presses the elastic body support plate 29 with urging forces A to B (see FIG. 4) in a predetermined range in a normal state. In other words, the elastic body support plate 29 is maintained in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion 17b of the elastic body accommodating portion 17 under the urging force in the normal state. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, in the initial position E (state shown in FIG. 2), the position of the roller support member 11 with respect to the substrate 13 does not change in the range of the initial pressing force A and the pressing force B or less lower than that. , The roller support member 11 does not displace with respect to the substrate 13. In FIG. 4, the magnitudes of the pressing forces A to D have a relationship of B <A <C <D.
The roller support member 11 holds the initial set position of the roller support member 11 without being displaced within the range of the urging force in the normal state (pressing force A or less). Therefore, in the case of the urging force in the normal state shown in FIG. 2, the contact rollers 9 and 9 fixed to the roller support member 11 come into contact with the moving handrail 3 with the urging force in the normal state range. The tension in the normal state range is applied to the moving handrail 3.

通常運転時において、移動手すり3が伸びたり縮んだりする場合がある。例えば、温度による伸び縮みや、曲げ癖の戻りによる伸び縮み、弾性体15の疲労等である。
また、劣化等により移動手すり3が縮むと、それに応じて当接ローラ9がローラ支持部材11と共に押し上げられ、ローラ支持部材11に固定されている付勢力受部19が弾性体支持板29を弾性体15の付勢力に抗し押し上げ、弾性体15を押し縮め、移動手すり3に作用する付勢力を高めることになる。
移動手すり3に作用する付勢力が過大に大きくなり、適正な範囲から大きく外れると、移動手すり3の走行抵抗が過大になり、摩擦や発熱が急増し、移動手すり3の寿命が短くなるおそれがある。
これに対して、図4に示すように、弾性体15が移動手すり3に作用する付勢力が、押圧力Cを超えて大きくなると、図3に示すように、弾性体15が押し縮められ、ローラ支持部材11が当接ローラ9と共に上方に変位し、ローラ支持部材11の上端11cが「調整要D以上」の目印27bに達する。
During normal operation, the moving handrail 3 may expand or contract. For example, expansion and contraction due to temperature, expansion and contraction due to the return of bending habits, fatigue of the elastic body 15, and the like.
Further, when the moving handrail 3 shrinks due to deterioration or the like, the contact roller 9 is pushed up together with the roller support member 11, and the urging force receiving portion 19 fixed to the roller support member 11 elastically elasticizes the elastic body support plate 29. It pushes up against the urging force of the body 15, presses and contracts the elastic body 15, and increases the urging force acting on the moving handrail 3.
If the urging force acting on the moving handrail 3 becomes excessively large and deviates significantly from the appropriate range, the running resistance of the moving handrail 3 becomes excessive, friction and heat generation increase rapidly, and the life of the moving handrail 3 may be shortened. be.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, when the urging force acting on the moving handrail 3 by the elastic body 15 becomes larger than the pressing force C, the elastic body 15 is compressed and contracted as shown in FIG. The roller support member 11 is displaced upward together with the contact roller 9, and the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 reaches the mark 27b of “adjustment required D or more”.

このように目印27bが指標されると、定期点検時や任意の点検時に、サービスマンが目印に気が付き、必要に応じて、移動手すり用緊張装置7の弾性体15を交換したり、弾性体15の付勢力を調整したり、又は移動手すり3をメンテナンス等することにより、適正な付勢力を移動手すり3に付与するように調整する。 When the mark 27b is indexed in this way, the serviceman notices the mark during regular inspections or arbitrary inspections, and if necessary, replaces the elastic body 15 of the tension device 7 for the moving handrail, or the elastic body 15 By adjusting the urging force of the moving handrail 3 or by maintaining the moving handrail 3, the moving handrail 3 is adjusted to have an appropriate urging force.

ここで、第1実施形態におけるローラ支持部材11(当接ローラ9)の変位と弾性体15の付勢力(押付力)の関係について、図4を参照して説明する。
図2に示す初期位置(正常位置)にあるときには、ローラ支持部材11の上端11cは、正常位置27aを示す位置にある。この状態で、当接ローラ9は、弾性体支持部板29及び付勢力受部19を介して弾性体15の付勢力を受け、所定の付勢力で移動手すり3を押し下げる。
この初期位置では、移動手すり3から受ける反力が押付力Aであるが、C以下の場合には、図2に示すように、付勢力受部19の水平部19aは弾性体支持板29に当接した状態が維持されるから、押付力C以下では、適正状態の目印27aにローラ支持部材11の上端11cが位置する。
一方、移動手すり3からの受ける反力が押付力Cを超えると、移動手すり3から反力を受けて、次第に、ローラ支持部材11が弾性体15の付勢力に抗して上方に移動し、図3に示すように、目印27bで示す「調整要D以上」の表示にローラ支持部材11の上端11cが位置する。
Here, the relationship between the displacement of the roller support member 11 (contact roller 9) and the urging force (pressing force) of the elastic body 15 in the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
When in the initial position (normal position) shown in FIG. 2, the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 is in the position indicating the normal position 27a. In this state, the abutting roller 9 receives the urging force of the elastic body 15 via the elastic body supporting portion plate 29 and the urging force receiving portion 19, and pushes down the moving handrail 3 with a predetermined urging force.
At this initial position, the reaction force received from the moving handrail 3 is the pressing force A, but when it is C or less, the horizontal portion 19a of the urging force receiving portion 19 is attached to the elastic body support plate 29 as shown in FIG. Since the contacted state is maintained, the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 is located at the mark 27a in the proper state when the pressing force is C or less.
On the other hand, when the reaction force received from the moving handrail 3 exceeds the pressing force C, the reaction force is received from the moving handrail 3 and the roller support member 11 gradually moves upward against the urging force of the elastic body 15. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 is located on the indication of “adjustment required D or more” indicated by the mark 27b.

尚、図2及び図3に示す、ローラ支持部材11の変位は、主に移動手すり3の経時劣化等による伸縮であるから、比較的長いスパン(日単位や週単位で少しずつ)で行われる。
一方、乗客等により移動手すり3を介して移動手すり用緊張装置7に過負荷が作用した場合、例えば、乗客コンベアに乗客が乗るときや降りるときに、過剰に移動手すり3にしがみついたり、移動手すり3を引張るなどのいたずら等により、移動手すり3に急激な過負荷が作用することがある。この場合には、一時的にローラ支持部材11が変位するが、定期点検時の目印の変動には、影響しない。
また、図3に示すように、弾性体15が移動手すり3から受ける反力が目印27bを超える力の場合、即ち、押付力D(図4参照)を超える反力を受ける場合には、ボルト23が移動するローラ支持部材11のボルト挿通孔21の下端に形成したストッパー31(図2参照)が当接して、ローラ支持部材11の上方への変位を阻止する。
Since the displacement of the roller support member 11 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is expansion and contraction mainly due to deterioration of the moving handrail 3 over time, it is performed over a relatively long span (slightly on a daily or weekly basis). ..
On the other hand, when an overload acts on the moving handrail tension device 7 via the moving handrail 3 by a passenger or the like, for example, when a passenger gets on or off the passenger conveyor, he / she excessively clings to the moving handrail 3 or moves the moving handrail. A sudden overload may act on the moving handrail 3 due to mischief such as pulling the 3. In this case, the roller support member 11 is temporarily displaced, but it does not affect the fluctuation of the mark during the periodic inspection.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, when the reaction force received by the elastic body 15 from the moving handrail 3 exceeds the mark 27b, that is, when the reaction force exceeds the pressing force D (see FIG. 4), the bolt A stopper 31 (see FIG. 2) formed at the lower end of the bolt insertion hole 21 of the roller support member 11 to which the 23 moves comes into contact with the roller support member 11 to prevent the roller support member 11 from being displaced upward.

次に、第1実施形態の効果について説明する。
図4に示すように、第1実施形態の移動手すり用緊張装置7によれば、弾性体15に作用する移動手すり3の反力が、所定範囲内(押付力C以下)にあるときには、図2に示すように、基体13に対するローラ支持部材11の位置を保持し、所定範囲(押付力C以下)を超える大きい力が作用した場合には、図3に示すように弾性体15の付勢方向と反対方向に、ローラ支持部材11が基体13に対して変位するから、移動手すり3の張力を適正範囲(押付力C以下)に維持できると共に、適正範囲(押付力C以下)を外れたときには、ローラ支持部材11が変位することで、移動手すりの張力が適正範囲を外れたことを簡易な構成で容易に検知できる。
Next, the effect of the first embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, according to the moving handrail tensioning device 7 of the first embodiment, when the reaction force of the moving handrail 3 acting on the elastic body 15 is within a predetermined range (pressing force C or less), FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, when the position of the roller support member 11 with respect to the substrate 13 is maintained and a large force exceeding a predetermined range (pressing force C or less) is applied, the elastic body 15 is urged as shown in FIG. Since the roller support member 11 is displaced with respect to the base 13 in the direction opposite to the direction, the tension of the moving handrail 3 can be maintained within an appropriate range (pressing force C or less) and is out of the appropriate range (pressing force C or less). Occasionally, it is possible to easily detect that the tension of the moving handrail is out of the appropriate range due to the displacement of the roller support member 11 with a simple configuration.

弾性体15は、圧縮コイルばねであり、圧縮コイルばねを予め収縮させて所定の付勢力を蓄積するから、収縮量を変えることにより蓄積する付勢力を変更できるから、弾性体15の付勢力の調整が容易にできる。
ローラ支持部材11の上端11cを指標とし、基体13にはローラ支持部材11の変位位置を示す目印27a、27bを設けているので、移動手すり3の張力の状態を目視により容易に検知することができる。
基体13に対するローラ支持部材11の変位が所定量(押付力D(図4参照))を超えたときには、前記ローラ支持部材11の変位を規制するストッパー31(図2参照)を設けているので、ローラ支持部材11の移動を規制することができる。
ストッパー31はボルト23を移動自在に設けたボルト挿通孔21の端であるから、構成が簡易である。
The elastic body 15 is a compression coil spring, and since the compression coil spring is contracted in advance to accumulate a predetermined urging force, the accumulated urging force can be changed by changing the amount of contraction. Easy to adjust.
Using the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 as an index, the substrate 13 is provided with marks 27a and 27b indicating the displacement positions of the roller support member 11, so that the tension state of the moving handrail 3 can be easily detected visually. can.
When the displacement of the roller support member 11 with respect to the substrate 13 exceeds a predetermined amount (pressing force D (see FIG. 4)), a stopper 31 (see FIG. 2) for restricting the displacement of the roller support member 11 is provided. The movement of the roller support member 11 can be restricted.
Since the stopper 31 is the end of the bolt insertion hole 21 in which the bolt 23 is movably provided, the configuration is simple.

以下に本発明の他の実施形態を説明するが、以下に説明する実施形態において、上述した第1実施形態と同一の作用効果を奏する部分には同一の符号を付することによりその部分の詳細な説明を省略し、以下の説明では第1実施形態と主に異なる点を説明する。
(第2実施形態)
図5を参照して第2実施形態について説明する。
この第2実施形態では、移動手すり用緊張装置7において、移動手すり3から当接ローラ9、9が受ける急激な反力を緩衝する緩衝部材33を設けたことが第1実施形態と異なっている。
Other embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but in the embodiments described below, details of the parts that exhibit the same effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. In the following description, the main differences from the first embodiment will be described.
(Second Embodiment)
The second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
This second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the tension device 7 for the moving handrail is provided with a buffer member 33 that buffers the sudden reaction force received from the moving handrail 3 by the contact rollers 9 and 9. ..

具体的には、弾性体収納部17内において、弾性体支持板29には緩衝部材33の下端が固定してあり、緩衝部材33の上端は弾性体収納部17に固定されている。緩衝部材33は弾性体支持板29が急激に上方に移動しようとすると抵抗を付与して急激な移動を抑制し、弾性体支持板29の緩やかな移動を許容する。
この緩衝部材33は、例えば、弾性体収納部17に固定された筒体と、弾性体支持板29に固定されたピストンで構成されており、筒体にはオリフィスを介して流動する流体が封入されており、ピストンが流体を押し上げるときにオリフィスを流体が流れるようになっており、筒内の急激な流体の移動をオリフィスにより制御する構成としてある。
Specifically, in the elastic body storage portion 17, the lower end of the cushioning member 33 is fixed to the elastic body support plate 29, and the upper end of the cushioning member 33 is fixed to the elastic body storage portion 17. When the elastic body support plate 29 suddenly tries to move upward, the cushioning member 33 imparts resistance to suppress the sudden movement, and allows the elastic body support plate 29 to move slowly.
The cushioning member 33 is composed of, for example, a cylinder fixed to the elastic body storage portion 17 and a piston fixed to the elastic body support plate 29, and the tubular body is filled with a fluid flowing through an orifice. The fluid flows through the orifice when the piston pushes up the fluid, and the sudden movement of the fluid in the cylinder is controlled by the orifice.

この第2実施形態によれば、例えば、乗客コンベアに乗客が乗るときや降りるときに、過剰に移動手すり3にしがみついたり、移動手すり3を引張るなどのいたずら等により、移動手すり3に急激な過負荷が作用した場合に、ローラ支持部材11の急激な変位に伴うローラ支持部材11とその周囲の損傷を防止できる。 According to this second embodiment, for example, when a passenger gets on or off the passenger conveyor, the moving handrail 3 is suddenly overloaded due to mischief such as excessively clinging to the moving handrail 3 or pulling the moving handrail 3. When a load is applied, damage to the roller support member 11 and its surroundings due to a sudden displacement of the roller support member 11 can be prevented.

(第3実施形態)
図6〜図9を参照して、第3実施形態を説明する。
この第3実施形態では、第1弾性体(弾性体)15と、第1弾性体15よりも蓄積された付勢力の小さい第2弾性体35を有していることが第1実施形態と異なっている。
図6に示すように、ローラ支持部材11は、付勢力受部19を介して、第1弾性体15と第2弾性体35とが蓄積した付勢力を受けており、ローラ支持部材11は、当接ローラ9が移動手すり3から受ける反力が、第1弾性体15及び第2弾性体35の合計の蓄積された付勢力よりも大きい場合に、第1及び第2弾性体15、35の付勢方向と反対方向に移動し、第2弾性体35に蓄積された付勢力よりも小さい場合に第2弾性体35の付勢方向に移動する。
第1弾性体15及び第2弾性体35は、それぞれ圧縮コイルバネであるが、第2弾性体35の外径は、第1弾性体15の内径よりも小さく、第2弾性体35は第1弾性体15の内側に収めてある。
(Third Embodiment)
A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 9.
This third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it has a first elastic body (elastic body) 15 and a second elastic body 35 having a smaller accumulated urging force than the first elastic body 15. ing.
As shown in FIG. 6, the roller support member 11 receives the urging force accumulated by the first elastic body 15 and the second elastic body 35 via the urging force receiving portion 19, and the roller support member 11 receives the urging force. When the reaction force received by the contact roller 9 from the moving handrail 3 is larger than the total accumulated urging force of the first elastic body 15 and the second elastic body 35, the first and second elastic bodies 15 and 35 It moves in the direction opposite to the urging direction, and when it is smaller than the urging force accumulated in the second elastic body 35, it moves in the urging direction of the second elastic body 35.
The first elastic body 15 and the second elastic body 35 are compression coil springs, respectively, but the outer diameter of the second elastic body 35 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first elastic body 15, and the second elastic body 35 is the first elastic body. It is housed inside the body 15.

弾性体支持板(第1弾性体支持板)29は、環状を成しており、外周側部29aが弾性体収納部17の下端部17bに載置されており、上面に第1弾性体15の下端が当接している。尚、第2弾性体35の上端は弾性体収納部17の上下方向の中間位置に設けた第2弾性体35の受け部39に当接されている。
環状の第1弾性体支持板29の内周側には、第2弾性体35の下端を受ける第2弾性体支持板37が配置されており、第2弾性体支持板37は第1弾性体支持板29の内周側部に下から当接するように配置されている。
この第3実施形態では、第2弾性体支持板37の下面に付勢力受部19が設けてあり、付勢力受部19は図6に示す正面視で下側を開口したコ字形状に形成されている。
The elastic body support plate (first elastic body support plate) 29 has an annular shape, and the outer peripheral side portion 29a is placed on the lower end portion 17b of the elastic body storage portion 17, and the first elastic body 15 is placed on the upper surface. The lower end of is in contact. The upper end of the second elastic body 35 is in contact with the receiving portion 39 of the second elastic body 35 provided at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the elastic body storage portion 17.
A second elastic body support plate 37 that receives the lower end of the second elastic body 35 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the annular first elastic body support plate 29, and the second elastic body support plate 37 is the first elastic body. It is arranged so as to abut from below on the inner peripheral side portion of the support plate 29.
In the third embodiment, the urging force receiving portion 19 is provided on the lower surface of the second elastic body support plate 37, and the urging force receiving portion 19 is formed in a U-shape with the lower side opened in the front view shown in FIG. Has been done.

図6〜図9において、この第3実施形態の付勢力(押付力)は、第1弾性体15が有する付勢力と第2弾性体35が有する付勢力を合わせた合計の付勢力が押付力A、B、C、Dであり、第2弾性体35のみが有する付勢力はFである。
この第3実施形態における付勢力の大きさは、F<B<A<C<Dで単位はN(ニュートン)である。
In FIGS. 6 to 9, the urging force (pressing force) of the third embodiment is the total urging force of the urging force of the first elastic body 15 and the urging force of the second elastic body 35. A, B, C, and D, and the urging force possessed only by the second elastic body 35 is F.
The magnitude of the urging force in this third embodiment is F <B <A <C <D and the unit is N (Newton).

次に、第3実施形態における作用を説明する。
図6は、初期設定状態(正常状態)を示しており、ローラ支持部材11の上端11cは、「正常A〜C」を示す位置にある。この正常位置では、押付力A〜C(図9参照)を常時移動手すり3に付与する。
Next, the operation in the third embodiment will be described.
FIG. 6 shows an initial setting state (normal state), and the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 is in a position indicating “normal A to C”. In this normal position, pressing forces A to C (see FIG. 9) are constantly applied to the moving handrail 3.

押付力Cを超えた反力が移動手すり3から当接ローラ9に作用した場合には、ローラ支持部材11が当接ローラ9と共に上方に変位し、図7に示すように、移動手すり3を押し付ける押付力がD(図9参照)に到達すると、ボルト挿通孔21に設けたストッパー31(図6参照)にボルト23の軸が当接してローラ支持部材11がそれよりも上に変位しなくなる。 When a reaction force exceeding the pressing force C acts on the contact roller 9 from the moving handrail 3, the roller support member 11 is displaced upward together with the contact roller 9, and as shown in FIG. 7, the moving handrail 3 is moved. When the pressing force reaches D (see FIG. 9), the shaft of the bolt 23 comes into contact with the stopper 31 (see FIG. 6) provided in the bolt insertion hole 21, and the roller support member 11 does not displace above it. ..

一方、図9に示すように、押付力がBよりも低下した場合、図8(a)に示すように、第1弾性体支持板29が弾性体収納部17の下端部17bに載置された状態に保持されたまま、第2弾性体支持板37は、第2弾性体35に押されて、下方に変位する。
そして、押付力がFまで低下すると、目印27cに示すように、「調整要F以下」の位置にローラ支持部材11の上端11cが位置する。
また、押付力がF(図9参照)まで低下すると、ボルト23の軸が他方のストッパー32(図7参照)に当接するので、ローラ支持部材11はその位置に止まり、それ以上下がらない。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, when the pressing force is lower than B, the first elastic body support plate 29 is placed on the lower end portion 17b of the elastic body storage portion 17, as shown in FIG. 8A. The second elastic body support plate 37 is pushed by the second elastic body 35 and is displaced downward while being held in the state of being held.
Then, when the pressing force decreases to F, the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 is positioned at the position of "adjustment required F or less" as shown by the mark 27c.
Further, when the pressing force is reduced to F (see FIG. 9), the shaft of the bolt 23 comes into contact with the other stopper 32 (see FIG. 7), so that the roller support member 11 stops at that position and does not lower further.

この第3実施形態によれば、移動手すり3を押付力が、所定範囲内(押付力A〜C(図9参照))にあるときには、基体13に対するローラ支持部材11の位置を保持し、所定範囲(押付力C(図9参照))を超える大きい力が作用した場合には第1弾性体15及び第2弾性体35の付勢方向と反対方向に、ローラ支持部材11が変位するから、移動手すり3の張力を適正範囲(押付力C〜B)に維持できると共に、図7に示すように、適正範囲よりも大きくなって、押付力Dになったときには、ローラ支持部材11がそれを示す目印27bの位置に変位することにより、容易に検知できる。
また、図8に示すように、移動手すり3を押付力が、所定範囲(押付力B(図9参照)以下)よりも小さくなって、F以下になった場合には、第2弾性体35の付勢方向に沿って、ローラ支持部材11が基体13に対して、目印27bの位置に変位することにより、移動手すり3の押付力が所定範囲より小さくなったことが容易に検知できる。
According to this third embodiment, when the pressing force of the moving handrail 3 is within a predetermined range (pressing forces A to C (see FIG. 9)), the position of the roller support member 11 with respect to the base 13 is maintained and predetermined. When a large force exceeding the range (pressing force C (see FIG. 9)) is applied, the roller support member 11 is displaced in the direction opposite to the urging direction of the first elastic body 15 and the second elastic body 35. The tension of the moving handrail 3 can be maintained within an appropriate range (pressing force C to B), and as shown in FIG. 7, when the tension becomes larger than the appropriate range and the pressing force D is reached, the roller support member 11 holds it. It can be easily detected by displacing it at the position of the mark 27b shown.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, when the pressing force on the moving handrail 3 becomes smaller than the predetermined range (pressing force B (see FIG. 9) or less) and becomes F or less, the second elastic body 35 By displacing the roller support member 11 with respect to the substrate 13 at the position of the mark 27b along the urging direction of the moving handrail 3, it can be easily detected that the pressing force of the moving handrail 3 is smaller than the predetermined range.

上述した実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。
例えば、上述した第1〜第3実施形態では、目印27a、27b、27cはローラ支持部材11の上端11cを指標とすることに限らず、ボルト23の頭23aの位置を指標として、ボルト挿通孔21の横に目印27a、27b、27cを設けても良い。
ストッパー31、32は、ボルト挿通孔21の上端及び下端としたが、これに限らず、ローラ支持部材11の上下動を規制する突起を基体13の表面に設けても良い。
The embodiments described above are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other embodiments, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. The embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the scope of the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
For example, in the first to third embodiments described above, the marks 27a, 27b, and 27c are not limited to using the upper end 11c of the roller support member 11 as an index, but also using the position of the head 23a of the bolt 23 as an index to insert the bolt insertion hole. Markers 27a, 27b, and 27c may be provided next to the 21.
The stoppers 31 and 32 are the upper ends and the lower ends of the bolt insertion holes 21, but the stoppers 31 and 32 are not limited to these, and protrusions that regulate the vertical movement of the roller support member 11 may be provided on the surface of the substrate 13.

3…移動手すり、7…移動手すり用緊張装置、11…ローラ支持部材、13…基体、15…弾性体(第1弾性体)、27a、27b、27c…目印、31、32…ストッパー、33…緩衝部材、35…第2弾性体。 3 ... Moving handrail, 7 ... Tension device for moving handrail, 11 ... Roller support member, 13 ... Base, 15 ... Elastic body (first elastic body), 27a, 27b, 27c ... Mark, 31, 32 ... Stopper, 33 ... Cushioning member, 35 ... Second elastic body.

一実施形態は、乗客を搬送する乗客コンベアに設けた無端状の移動手すりに張力を付与する移動手すり用緊張装置であって、前記移動手すりに当接する当接ローラと、前記当接ローラを支持するローラ支持部材と、前記ローラ支持部材を変位自在に支持する基体と、前記ローラ支持部材を前記基体に対して、予め蓄積された付勢力で押圧することで、前記当接ローラが当接する前記移動手すりに張力を付与する弾性体と、を備え、前記弾性体は、予め付勢力が蓄積された第1弾性体と、第1弾性体よりも蓄積された付勢力の小さい第2弾性体とを有し、前記ローラ支持部材は第1弾性体と第2弾性体とが蓄積した付勢力を受けており、前記弾性体が前記移動手すりに作用する力が、前記第1及び第2弾性体の合計の蓄積された付勢力よりも大きい場合には、前記ローラ支持部材は第1及び第2弾性体の付勢方向と反対方向に移動し、第2弾性体に蓄積された付勢力よりも小さい場合には前記ローラ支持部材は第2弾性体の付勢方向に移動する移動手すり用緊張装置である。 One embodiment is a tensioning device for a moving handrail that applies tension to an endless moving handrail provided on a passenger conveyor that conveys passengers, and supports a contact roller that abuts on the moving handrail and the contact roller. By pressing the roller support member, the base that supports the roller support member in a displaceable manner, and the roller support member against the base with a pre-accumulated urging force, the contact roller comes into contact with the base. An elastic body that applies tension to the moving handrail is provided, and the elastic body includes a first elastic body in which an urging force is accumulated in advance and a second elastic body in which the urging force is smaller than that of the first elastic body. The roller support member receives the urging force accumulated by the first elastic body and the second elastic body, and the force that the elastic body acts on the moving handrail is the first and second elastic bodies. When it is larger than the total urging force accumulated in the above, the roller support member moves in the direction opposite to the urging direction of the first and second elastic bodies, and is larger than the urging force accumulated in the second elastic body. When small, the roller support member is a tension device for a moving handrail that moves in the urging direction of the second elastic body.

Claims (6)

乗客を搬送する乗客コンベアに設けた無端状の移動手すりに張力を付与する移動手すり用緊張装置であって、
前記移動手すりに当接する当接ローラと、
前記当接ローラを支持するローラ支持部材と、
前記ローラ支持部材を変位自在に支持する基体と、
前記ローラ支持部材を前記基体に対して、予め蓄積された付勢力で押圧することで、前記当接ローラが当接する前記移動手すりに張力を付与する弾性体と、を備え、
前記弾性体が前記移動手すりに作用する力が、所定範囲内にあるときには前記基体に対する前記ローラ支持部材の位置を保持し、前記所定範囲を超える大きい力が作用した場合には前記弾性体の付勢方向と反対方向に、前記ローラ支持部材が前記基体に対して変位する移動手すり用緊張装置。
A tensioning device for moving handrails that applies tension to the endless moving handrails provided on a passenger conveyor that transports passengers.
An abutting roller that comes into contact with the moving handrail,
A roller support member that supports the contact roller and
A substrate that supports the roller support member in a displaceable manner and
The roller support member is provided with an elastic body that applies tension to the moving handrail with which the contact roller abuts by pressing the roller support member against the substrate with a pre-accumulated urging force.
When the force acting on the moving handrail by the elastic body is within a predetermined range, the position of the roller support member is held with respect to the substrate, and when a large force exceeding the predetermined range is applied, the elastic body is attached. A tension device for a moving handrail in which the roller support member is displaced with respect to the substrate in a direction opposite to the force direction.
前記弾性体は、圧縮コイルばねを有し、前記圧縮コイルばねを予め収縮させて前記付勢力を蓄積し、圧縮コイルバネが収縮する量を変更することで、蓄積する付勢力を変更する請求項1に記載の移動手すり用緊張装置。 The elastic body has a compression coil spring, and the accumulated urging force is changed by contracting the compression coil spring in advance to accumulate the urging force and changing the amount of contraction of the compression coil spring. Tension device for moving handrails described in. 前記ローラ支持部材及び前記基体の少なくとも一方には、前記基体に対する前記ローラ支持部材の変位を示す目印を設けてある請求項1又は2に記載の移動手すり用緊張装置。 The tensioning device for a moving handrail according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the roller support member and the substrate is provided with a mark indicating the displacement of the roller support member with respect to the substrate. 前記基体に対する前記ローラ支持部材の変位量が所定量を超えたときに前記ローラ支持部材の変位を規制するストッパーを設けた請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の移動手すり用緊張装置。 The tensioning device for a moving handrail according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a stopper is provided to regulate the displacement of the roller support member when the displacement amount of the roller support member with respect to the substrate exceeds a predetermined amount. 前記移動手すりに急激な力が作用したときに、前記基体に対する前記ローラ支持部材の変位を穏やかにする緩衝部材を設けた請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の移動手すり用緊張装置。 The tensioning device for a moving handrail according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is provided with a cushioning member that moderates the displacement of the roller support member with respect to the substrate when a sudden force is applied to the moving handrail. 前記弾性体は、予め付勢力が蓄積された第1弾性体と、第1弾性体よりも蓄積された付勢力の小さい第2弾性体とを有し、前記ローラ支持部材は第1弾性体と第2弾性体とが蓄積した付勢力を受けており、前記弾性体が前記移動手すりに作用する力が、前記第1及び第2弾性体の合計の蓄積された付勢力よりも大きい場合には、前記ローラ支持部材は第1及び第2弾性体の付勢方向と反対方向に移動し、第2弾性体に蓄積された付勢力よりも小さい場合には前記ローラ支持部材は第2弾性体の付勢方向に移動する請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の移動手すり用緊張装置。 The elastic body has a first elastic body in which an urging force is accumulated in advance and a second elastic body in which the urging force is smaller than that of the first elastic body, and the roller support member is a first elastic body. When the second elastic body receives the accumulated urging force and the force acting on the moving handrail by the elastic body is larger than the total accumulated urging force of the first and second elastic bodies. When the roller support member moves in a direction opposite to the urging direction of the first and second elastic bodies and is smaller than the urging force accumulated in the second elastic body, the roller support member is of the second elastic body. The tensioning device for a moving handrail according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which moves in the urging direction.
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Citations (5)

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JPH11199167A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-27 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Hand rail driving device for passenger conveyor
JP2004510664A (en) * 2000-10-04 2004-04-08 オーチス エレベータ カンパニー Self-adjusting escalator handrail system
JP2014213999A (en) * 2013-04-25 2014-11-17 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Passenger conveyor
JP2016160086A (en) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-05 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Man conveyor device and tension adjustment method of moving rail of the man conveyor device
JP2017159974A (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Man conveyor device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11199167A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-27 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Hand rail driving device for passenger conveyor
JP2004510664A (en) * 2000-10-04 2004-04-08 オーチス エレベータ カンパニー Self-adjusting escalator handrail system
JP2014213999A (en) * 2013-04-25 2014-11-17 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Passenger conveyor
JP2016160086A (en) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-05 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Man conveyor device and tension adjustment method of moving rail of the man conveyor device
JP2017159974A (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Man conveyor device

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