JP2021137625A - Basin - Google Patents

Basin Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021137625A
JP2021137625A JP2021098185A JP2021098185A JP2021137625A JP 2021137625 A JP2021137625 A JP 2021137625A JP 2021098185 A JP2021098185 A JP 2021098185A JP 2021098185 A JP2021098185 A JP 2021098185A JP 2021137625 A JP2021137625 A JP 2021137625A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
washbasin
wash basin
support member
mounting
wash
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JP2021098185A
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JP7254119B2 (en
JP2021137625A5 (en
Inventor
善博 吉澤
Yoshihiro Yoshizawa
善博 吉澤
守 齋田
Mamoru Saida
守 齋田
励 小島
Tsutomu Kojima
励 小島
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Publication of JP2021137625A5 publication Critical patent/JP2021137625A5/ja
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/32Holders or supports for basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/32Holders or supports for basins
    • E03C1/33Fastening sinks or basins in an apertured support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K1/00Wash-stands; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K1/04Basins; Jugs; Holding devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/18Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/14Wash-basins connected to the waste-pipe

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a basin which can prevent cutting during burning and a breakage caused in earthenware by a heat shock, which can increase the capacity of a washbowl part, and the appearance of which can be sharply designed.SOLUTION: A basin comprises a washbowl part 11, and an outside part 12 that is continuously provided on the outer peripheral part of the washbowl part and loaded on a support member at a lower end. On the undersurface side of the washbowl part, recessed grooves 16A and 16B are formed in a connection part 12a between an outer peripheral surface 12c of the outside part and the washbowl part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、洗面器に関する。 The present invention relates to a washbasin.

従来、カウンター等の支持部材に周縁部を載置した状態で設置されるベッセル式の洗面器として、例えば特許文献1に示すような洗面ボウル部と、この洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設されるとともに、下端部で支持部材に載置される外側部と、を備えた陶器製の洗面器が知られている。 Conventionally, as a vessel-type wash basin that is installed with a peripheral portion placed on a support member such as a counter, for example, a wash basin as shown in Patent Document 1 and a wash basin are continuously provided on the outer periphery of the wash basin. In addition, a pottery wash basin having an outer portion mounted on a support member at the lower end portion is known.

このような陶器製の洗面器では、洗面ボウル部の温度が低い場合に洗面ボウル部内に熱湯を入れることにより熱収縮が生じて割れるといったヒートショック対策や、製造過程における焼成時の切れ対策として、洗面ボウル部内の角部の曲率半径を大きくすることで応力の分散を図っている。 In such a pottery wash basin, when the temperature of the wash basin is low, hot water is put into the wash basin to cause heat shrinkage and cracking, and as a measure against cutting during firing in the manufacturing process. Stress is dispersed by increasing the radius of curvature of the corners inside the washbasin.

特開2005−87647号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-87647

しかしながら、上述した陶器製の洗面器では、ヒートショックによる割れ対策や焼成時の切れ対策として洗面ボウル部内の角部の曲率半径を大きくすることが行われているが、曲率半径を大きくした分、外側部の内側面が内側に張り出すこととなり、洗面ボウル部の容積が小さくなるという問題があった。
また、近年では洗面器のデザインとしてシャープ感が要求されるケースが多くなっているが、上方から見た平面視で洗面ボウル部の角部の曲率半径を大きくすることで、とくに外側部部分のシャープ感がなくなり、洗面器全体の外観が低下していた。
However, in the above-mentioned pottery wash basin, the radius of curvature of the corners in the wash basin is increased as a measure against cracking due to heat shock and a measure against cutting during firing. There is a problem that the inner surface of the outer portion projects inward and the volume of the washbasin bowl portion becomes smaller.
Also, in recent years, there are many cases where a sharp feeling is required for the design of the washbasin, but by increasing the radius of curvature of the corner of the washbasin in a plan view from above, especially the outer part The sharpness disappeared, and the appearance of the entire washbasin deteriorated.

本発明は、上述する問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止できるうえ、洗面ボウル部の容量を大きくすることができ、外観をシャープなデザインにすることができる洗面器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems. In addition to being able to prevent the pottery from cracking due to firing or heat shock, the capacity of the washbasin can be increased, resulting in a sharp appearance. The purpose is to provide a washbasin that can be used.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る洗面器は、支持部材に周縁部を載置した状態で設置される洗面器であって、洗面ボウル部と、前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設されるとともに、下端部で前記支持部材に載置される外側部と、を備え、前記洗面ボウル部の下面側において、前記外側部の外周面と前記洗面ボウル部との連結部の少なくとも一部に凹部が形成されていることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the wash basin according to the present invention is a wash basin installed with a peripheral portion mounted on a support member, and is connected to the wash basin portion and the outer peripheral portion of the wash basin portion. At least a part of the connecting portion between the outer peripheral surface of the outer portion and the washbasin bowl portion on the lower surface side of the washbasin bowl portion. It is characterized in that a recess is formed in the.

本発明に係る洗面器によれば、前記外側部の外周面と前記洗面ボウル部との連結部の少なくとも一部に形成される凹部によって応力が分散されるので、応力集中を小さく抑えることができる。そのため、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止することができる。
また、本発明では、従来のように洗面ボウル部内の角部の曲率半径を大きくする必要がなくなり、洗面ボウル部の容積を大きくすることが可能となる。そして、洗面ボウル部内の角部の曲率半径が小さな形状となるので、外観をシャープなデザインにすることができる。
According to the wash basin according to the present invention, stress is dispersed by recesses formed in at least a part of the connecting portion between the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral portion and the wash basin bowl portion, so that stress concentration can be suppressed to a small value. .. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pottery from cracking due to cutting during firing or heat shock.
Further, in the present invention, it is not necessary to increase the radius of curvature of the corner portion in the wash bowl portion as in the conventional case, and the volume of the wash bowl portion can be increased. Further, since the radius of curvature of the corner portion in the wash bowl portion is small, the appearance can be sharpened.

また、本発明に係る洗面器は、少なくとも前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設される水栓取付部に設けられる載置部と、前記洗面ボウル部と、の境界部に形成されていることが好ましい。 Further, the wash basin according to the present invention is formed at least at the boundary between the mounting portion provided in the faucet mounting portion connected to the outer peripheral portion of the wash bowl portion and the wash bowl portion. Is preferable.

この場合には、水栓取付部の載置部と洗面ボウル部との境界部に凹部が形成されているので、洗面器のうち形状が複雑で、かつ応力集中に伴う割れが生じやすい水栓取付部において効果的に応力を分散させることができる。 In this case, since a recess is formed at the boundary between the mounting portion of the faucet mounting portion and the washbasin bowl portion, the faucet has a complicated shape and is prone to cracking due to stress concentration. The stress can be effectively dispersed in the mounting portion.

また、本発明に係る洗面器は、前記凹部は、少なくとも前記洗面ボウル部、及び前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設する部分に湾曲面が形成されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the washbasin according to the present invention, it is preferable that the recess is formed with a curved surface at least in a portion connected to the washbasin portion and the outer peripheral portion of the washbasin portion.

この場合には、凹部の湾曲面を介して洗面ボウル部、及び洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設し、凹部に角部が形成されないので、洗面ボウル部との境界部における応力集中をより効果的に抑えることができる。 In this case, the wash bowl portion and the outer peripheral portion of the wash bowl portion are continuously provided via the curved surface of the recess, and no corner portion is formed in the recess, so that stress concentration at the boundary with the wash bowl portion is more effective. Can be suppressed.

また、本発明に係る洗面器は、前記洗面ボウル部における隣り合う内側面同士を連接する角部の曲率半径が30mm以上35mm以下に設定されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the wash basin according to the present invention, it is preferable that the radius of curvature of the corner portion connecting the adjacent inner surfaces of the wash basin portion is set to 30 mm or more and 35 mm or less.

この場合には、凹部を設けることに加え、洗面ボウル部内の角部の曲率半径を30mm以上35mm以下に大きくすることで、より確実に応力を分散させることができるため、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止することができる。 In this case, in addition to providing the concave portion, the radius of curvature of the corner portion in the washbasin bowl portion is increased to 30 mm or more and 35 mm or less so that the stress can be more reliably dispersed. It is possible to prevent the pottery from cracking due to shock.

本発明の洗面器によれば、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止できるうえ、洗面ボウル部の容量を大きくすることができ、外観をシャープなデザインにすることができる。 According to the wash basin of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the pottery from cracking due to cutting during firing or heat shock, and the capacity of the wash basin can be increased, so that the appearance can be sharpened.

本発明の実施形態による洗面器を支持部材に設置した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which installed the wash basin by embodiment of this invention on a support member. 図1に示す洗面器の全体構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the washbasin shown in FIG. 図2に示す洗面器の平面図である。It is a top view of the washbasin shown in FIG. 図1に示す洗面器の底面構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the bottom structure of the washbasin shown in FIG. 図1に示す洗面器の底面構造を示す斜視図であって、図4とは別の角度から見た図である。It is a perspective view which shows the bottom structure of the wash basin shown in FIG. 1, and is the figure which was seen from the angle different from FIG. 洗面器を手前側から見た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the washbasin from the front side. 図3に示すA−A線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 図1に示す支持部材に設置した状態の洗面器を手前側から見た側面図である。It is a side view of the washbasin installed on the support member shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side. 図7に示す外側部の構成を示す要部拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the main part which shows the structure of the outer part shown in FIG. 7. 図8に示す外側部の段部の構成を示す要部拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the main part which shows the structure of the step part of the outer part shown in FIG. 図3に示すB−B線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG. 図4に示すC−C線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC shown in FIG. 変形例による円形状の洗面器の底面構造を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the bottom structure of the circular wash basin by the modification. 変形例による円形状の洗面器の側断面図であって、図7に対応する図である。It is a side sectional view of the circular wash basin according to the modification, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 7.

以下、本発明の実施形態による洗面器について、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, the washbasin according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図3に示すように、本実施形態による洗面器10は、周縁部がカウンターなどからなる支持部材20に載置された状態で支持されて構成されている。
なお、本実施形態においては、使用者が洗面器10の前に位置した際に使用者に近い側を手前側とし、反対側の遠い側を奥側とする。また、洗面器10の手前側と奥側との間に連なる部分を側方とする。また、洗面器10を手前側から見たときの左右方向を幅方向X1といい、手前側と奥側の方向を前後方向X2という。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the wash basin 10 according to the present embodiment is configured to be supported with its peripheral edge mounted on a support member 20 made of a counter or the like.
In the present embodiment, when the user is positioned in front of the washbasin 10, the side closer to the user is the front side, and the far side on the opposite side is the back side. Further, the portion connected between the front side and the back side of the washbasin 10 is defined as the side. Further, the left-right direction when the washbasin 10 is viewed from the front side is referred to as a width direction X1, and the directions of the front side and the back side are referred to as a front-rear direction X2.

洗面器10は、洗面ボウル部11と、洗面ボウル部11の手前側及び両側方側に連設された外側部12と、洗面ボウル部11の奥側、即ち、鏡やキャビネットなどが配される壁13側に設けられて支持部材20との固定部15が形成された奥部14と、を有している。洗面器10は陶器製であり、洗面ボウル部11、外側部12、奥部14は一体に形成されている。 The wash basin 10 is provided with a wash basin portion 11, an outer portion 12 connected to the front side and both sides of the wash basin portion 11, and a back side of the wash basin portion 11, that is, a mirror, a cabinet, and the like. It has a back portion 14 provided on the wall 13 side and formed with a fixing portion 15 to the support member 20. The wash basin 10 is made of pottery, and the wash basin portion 11, the outer portion 12, and the inner portion 14 are integrally formed.

洗面ボウル部11は、平面視で略四角形状に形成されている。また、図4に示すように、底面部11a及び周縁部11bが連続して形成され、洗面ボウル部11の内側面11cが連続した凹形状に形成されている。周縁部11bは四方に急勾配に立ち上がるように形成され、周縁部11bの頂部11dが略一定高さに、かつ、環状に連続形成されている。底面部11aには、排水口11eが形成され、周縁部11bから排水口11eまでが下り勾配に形成されている。洗面ボウル部11の内側面11cの奥側で幅方向X1の中央部には、オーバーフロー穴11gが形成されている。 The wash bowl portion 11 is formed in a substantially square shape in a plan view. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the bottom surface portion 11a and the peripheral edge portion 11b are continuously formed, and the inner side surface 11c of the washbasin bowl portion 11 is formed in a continuous concave shape. The peripheral edge portion 11b is formed so as to rise steeply in all directions, and the top portion 11d of the peripheral edge portion 11b is continuously formed at a substantially constant height and in an annular shape. A drainage port 11e is formed on the bottom surface portion 11a, and a downward slope is formed from the peripheral edge portion 11b to the drainage port 11e. An overflow hole 11g is formed in the central portion in the width direction X1 on the inner side surface 11c of the wash bowl portion 11.

また、図5に示すように、洗面ボウル部11の底面部11aの排水口11eには排水路11hが形成され、この排水路11hにはオーバーフロー穴11gから延びるオーバーフロー流路11iが接続されている。
なお、洗面器10は、洗面ボウル部11、外側部12、及び奥部14の陶器製の表面が釉薬で被覆されている。さらに本実施形態では、洗面ボウル部11における排水口11e、オーバーフロー穴11g、排水路11h、及びオーバーフロー流路11iのそれぞれの内面全面にも釉薬で被覆されている。なお、排水路11h内であって、オーバーフロー穴11gの上方部分も釉薬により被覆されている。
この場合の釉薬の被覆方法としては、例えば排水口11eを閉塞して、オーバーフロー穴11gから排水路11hに釉薬を満水にさせて、オーバーフロー流路11iの流路内面の全面にわたって被覆することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a drainage channel 11h is formed in the drainage port 11e of the bottom surface portion 11a of the washbasin portion 11, and an overflow flow path 11i extending from the overflow hole 11g is connected to the drainage channel 11h. ..
In the washbasin 10, the surface of the washbasin portion 11, the outer portion 12, and the inner portion 14 made of pottery is covered with glaze. Further, in the present embodiment, the entire inner surface of each of the drain port 11e, the overflow hole 11g, the drainage channel 11h, and the overflow flow path 11i in the wash bowl portion 11 is also covered with glaze. The upper portion of the overflow hole 11g in the drainage channel 11h is also covered with glaze.
As a method of covering the glaze in this case, for example, the drain port 11e can be closed, the drainage channel 11h can be filled with the glaze from the overflow hole 11g, and the entire surface of the inner surface of the overflow flow path 11i can be covered. ..

外側部12は、図2、図3、及び図6に示すように、洗面ボウル部11の手前側及び両側方側に連続して設けられており、洗面器10の縁部を構成している。外側部12の頂部12dは、洗面ボウル部11の周縁部11bの頂部11dと同じ位置として構成されているとともに、外側部12の内側面12eは、洗面ボウル部11の周縁部11b(内側面11c)と同じ位置として構成されている。外側部12の外周面12cは、洗面器10を支持部材20に設置したときに略鉛直面となるように形成されている。外側部12の内側面12eと外周面12cとの間には、中空部12fが形成されている。なお、外側部12の外周面12cは鉛直方向に形成されていても、鉛直方向に対して正負何れかに勾配を有していてもよい。そして、外側部12における中空部12fを画成する内側面12eと外周面12cとは、それぞれ上方に向かうに従い近接するとともに頂部12dで当接され、外側部12の全体が連続して形成されている。
ここで、洗面ボウル部11の周縁であって、洗面ボウル部11の頂部11d(12d)、周縁部11bの上部、および外側部12の外周面12cの上部で構成される箇所がリム30に相当する。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 6, the outer portion 12 is continuously provided on the front side and both side sides of the washbasin portion 11, and constitutes the edge portion of the washbasin 10. .. The top portion 12d of the outer portion 12 is configured at the same position as the top portion 11d of the peripheral portion 11b of the wash bowl portion 11, and the inner side surface 12e of the outer portion 12 is the peripheral portion 11b (inner side surface 11c) of the wash bowl portion 11. ) Is configured as the same position. The outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer portion 12 is formed so as to be substantially vertical when the washbasin 10 is installed on the support member 20. A hollow portion 12f is formed between the inner side surface 12e and the outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer side portion 12. The outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer portion 12 may be formed in the vertical direction or may have a gradient in either positive or negative direction with respect to the vertical direction. Then, the inner side surface 12e and the outer peripheral surface 12c that define the hollow portion 12f in the outer portion 12 are brought closer to each other as they go upward and are brought into contact with each other at the top portion 12d, so that the entire outer portion 12 is continuously formed. There is.
Here, the peripheral edge of the wash bowl portion 11, which is composed of the top portion 11d (12d) of the wash bowl portion 11, the upper portion of the peripheral edge portion 11b, and the upper portion of the outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer portion 12, corresponds to the rim 30. do.

図4、図5、及び図7に示すように、外側部12の下端には、洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fと連結一体化された連結部12aが形成されている。連結部12aには、支持部材20に載置される載置部12bが形成されている。載置部12bは、連結部12aから若干下方に突出した平坦面として形成されている。載置部12bは、支持部材20に直接当接して載置されてもよく、パッキンやコーキング剤等を介して載置されてもよい。なお、支持部材20の上面における載置部12bに対向する位置に凹部を形成し、該凹部に載置部12bを嵌合するようにして載置してもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 7, a connecting portion 12a connected and integrated with the outer surface 11f of the washbasin bowl portion 11 is formed at the lower end of the outer portion 12. The connecting portion 12a is formed with a mounting portion 12b to be mounted on the support member 20. The mounting portion 12b is formed as a flat surface slightly protruding downward from the connecting portion 12a. The mounting portion 12b may be mounted in direct contact with the support member 20, or may be mounted via packing, a caulking agent, or the like. A recess may be formed on the upper surface of the support member 20 at a position facing the mounting portion 12b, and the mounting portion 12b may be fitted in the recess.

図6及び図7に示すように、外側部12は、載置部12bが支持部材20に載置された状態で、支持部材20上に配置された洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fを外部から視認不能に覆うように形成されている。そして、外側部12には、外周面12cと載置部12bの周縁との接続部において、載置部12b側が外周面12cよりも洗面ボウル部11の外側面11f側に向けて凹んだ形状の段部12Aが形成されている。段部12Aは、図8〜図10に示すように、洗面器10が支持部材20に載置された状態で支持部材20側を向く段下面12gと、載置部12bの外端から上方に向けて延びて段下面12gの内端に連設する段側面12hと、を有している。なお、段下面12gは、水平面であってもよいし、段部12Aの洗面ボウル部11の外側面11f側に向けて下り勾配となる傾斜面となっていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the outer portion 12, the outer surface 11f of the washbasin portion 11 arranged on the support member 20 is viewed from the outside in a state where the mounting portion 12b is mounted on the support member 20. It is formed so as to cover it invisible. The outer peripheral portion 12 has a shape in which the mounting portion 12b side is recessed from the outer peripheral surface 12c toward the outer surface 11f side of the wash bowl portion 11 at the connection portion between the outer peripheral surface 12c and the peripheral edge of the mounting portion 12b. The step portion 12A is formed. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the step portion 12A has a step lower surface 12 g facing the support member 20 side with the washbasin 10 mounted on the support member 20, and the step portion 12A upward from the outer end of the mounting portion 12b. It has a step side surface 12h that extends toward and is continuously provided at the inner end of the step lower surface 12g. The lower surface of the step 12g may be a horizontal surface, or may be an inclined surface having a downward slope toward the outer surface 11f side of the wash bowl portion 11 of the step portion 12A.

段部12Aの段側面12hと支持部材20との境界部分には、止水を目的としたシリコン等のコーキング材が塗布されたコーキング処理部23が設けられている。そして、段側面12hと支持部材20との境界部分、及び段側面12hは、外側部12の外周面12cよりも奥まった位置であり、かつ通常、洗面器を使用する使用者の視線よりも下に位置するので、隠れた目立ちにくい部位となっている。つまり、上記の境界部分に設けられるコーキング処理部23も使用者から見えにくい箇所となっている。 A caulking processing portion 23 coated with a caulking material such as silicon for the purpose of stopping water is provided at a boundary portion between the step side surface 12h of the step portion 12A and the support member 20. The boundary portion between the step side surface 12h and the support member 20 and the step side surface 12h are located deeper than the outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer portion 12, and are usually below the line of sight of the user who uses the washbasin. Because it is located in, it is a hidden and inconspicuous part. That is, the caulking processing unit 23 provided at the boundary portion is also a portion that is difficult for the user to see.

段部12Aの凹みの寸法(段下面12gの奥行と段側面12hの高さ)は、支持部材20との間で例えば指やヘラ等が進入可能な大きさで、指等で塗布したコーキング材を仕上げるコーキング作業が可能な大きさに設定されている。段下面12gの奥行は例えば10mm、段側面12hの高さは15mm(最低で13mm)に設定することができる。 The dimension of the recess of the step portion 12A (the depth of the step lower surface 12 g and the height of the step side surface 12h) is a size that allows, for example, a finger or a spatula to enter between the step portion 20 and the caulking material applied with a finger or the like. It is set to a size that allows caulking work to finish. The depth of the step lower surface 12 g can be set to, for example, 10 mm, and the height of the step side surface 12h can be set to 15 mm (at least 13 mm).

本実施形態では、載置部12bが外側部12に沿って洗面ボウル部11の手前側及び両側方側に連続して幅細に形成されている。ここで、載置部12bの幅は例えば15mm以下に設定されている。 In the present embodiment, the mounting portion 12b is formed continuously narrowly on the front side and both side sides of the wash bowl portion 11 along the outer portion 12. Here, the width of the mounting portion 12b is set to, for example, 15 mm or less.

図2〜図5に示すように、奥部14は、洗面ボウル部11の周縁部11bの頂部11dから連設するように一体に形成され、頂部11dの高さで奥側、即ち壁13側に延びる上面部14aと、上面部14aの奥側端部から下方に延びる背面部14bと、背面部14bの下端から略水平方向に延びる連結部14dと、を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the back portion 14 is integrally formed so as to be continuously provided from the top portion 11d of the peripheral portion 11b of the washbasin bowl portion 11, and is the back side at the height of the top portion 11d, that is, the wall 13 side. It has an upper surface portion 14a extending downward, a back surface portion 14b extending downward from the back end portion of the upper surface portion 14a, and a connecting portion 14d extending substantially horizontally from the lower end of the back surface portion 14b.

図1、図2に示すように、奥部14の上面部14aには、幅方向の略中間部分に各種の水栓や排水弁操作部などが配置される水栓設置部14cが設けられている。水栓設置部14cは後述する両側方側の固定部15,15間に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper surface portion 14a of the inner portion 14 is provided with a faucet installation portion 14c in which various faucets, a drain valve operation portion, and the like are arranged in a substantially intermediate portion in the width direction. There is. The faucet installation portion 14c is provided between the fixing portions 15 and 15 on both sides, which will be described later.

背面部14bは、図4、図5及び図11に示すように、洗面ボウル部11の両側方側にそれぞれ形成されている。各背面部14bの下端には、洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fと連結一体化された連結部14dが連設されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 11, the back surface portion 14b is formed on both sides of the wash bowl portion 11, respectively. At the lower end of each back surface portion 14b, a connecting portion 14d connected and integrated with the outer surface 11f of the wash bowl portion 11 is continuously provided.

連結部14dは、略水平方向に延出した板状に形成されている。連結部14dには、支持部材20に載置される載置部14eと、載置部14eより上方に位置しボルト等の固定具(図示省略)が装着される固定部15と、が形成されている。載置部14e及び固定部15は洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fよりも奥側に設けられている。載置部14eは、外側部12の載置部12bと面一になるように形成されている。また、奥部14の両側方側の端面14fは、外側部12の外周面12cと面一に形成されている。 The connecting portion 14d is formed in a plate shape extending in a substantially horizontal direction. The connecting portion 14d is formed with a mounting portion 14e mounted on the support member 20 and a fixing portion 15 located above the mounting portion 14e and to which a fixture such as a bolt (not shown) is mounted. ing. The mounting portion 14e and the fixing portion 15 are provided on the back side of the outer surface 11f of the wash bowl portion 11. The mounting portion 14e is formed so as to be flush with the mounting portion 12b of the outer portion 12. Further, the end faces 14f on both sides of the back portion 14 are formed flush with the outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer portion 12.

固定部15は、載置部14eを支持部材20に載置させた状態で支持部材20の上面と若干離間した位置に平板状に形成されており、この平面の略中心に長孔15bが形成されている。 The fixing portion 15 is formed in a flat plate shape at a position slightly separated from the upper surface of the support member 20 in a state where the mounting portion 14e is mounted on the support member 20, and an elongated hole 15b is formed at a substantially center of this plane. Has been done.

また、図4及び図5に示すように、本実施形態の洗面器10の下面側には、洗面ボウル部11の外周部に連設される周縁部と、洗面ボウル部11との境界部に凹溝16A、16B(凹部)が形成されている。
第1凹溝16Aは、外側部12の載置部12bと、洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fと、の境界部に形成され、洗面ボウル部11の手前から幅方向X1の両側方にわたって下面視でコの字状に連続して延在している。第2凹溝16Bは、奥部14の幅方向X1の両側に位置する載置部14eと、洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fのうち奥側部分と、の境界部に形成されている。なお、第1凹溝16Aは、外側部12の連結部12aと同じ位置として構成されている。ここで、洗面器10において、奥部14は水栓取付部をなしており、水栓取付部の裏面14Aは、載置部14e、水栓設置部14cの裏面14g、及び連結部14dにより構成されている。
奥部14の載置部14e、水栓設置部14c、連結部14dが水栓取付部14Aを構成している。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, on the lower surface side of the wash basin 10 of the present embodiment, there is a boundary portion between the peripheral portion connected to the outer peripheral portion of the wash basin portion 11 and the wash basin portion 11. Recessed grooves 16A and 16B (recesses) are formed.
The first concave groove 16A is formed at the boundary between the mounting portion 12b of the outer portion 12 and the outer surface 11f of the wash bowl portion 11, and is viewed from the front of the wash bowl portion 11 on both sides in the width direction X1. It extends continuously in a U-shape. The second concave groove 16B is formed at the boundary between the mounting portions 14e located on both sides of the inner portion 14 in the width direction X1 and the inner portion of the outer surface 11f of the wash bowl portion 11. The first concave groove 16A is configured at the same position as the connecting portion 12a of the outer portion 12. Here, in the washbasin 10, the back portion 14 forms a faucet mounting portion, and the back surface 14A of the faucet mounting portion is composed of a mounting portion 14e, a back surface 14g of the faucet installation portion 14c, and a connecting portion 14d. Has been done.
The mounting portion 14e, the faucet installation portion 14c, and the connecting portion 14d of the back portion 14 constitute the faucet mounting portion 14A.

第1凹溝16A及び第2凹溝16Bは、図12に示すように、溝の延在方向から見た断面視で全体が湾曲しており、さらに洗面ボウル部11、及び載置部12b、14eに湾曲面16aを介して連設されている(図11参照)。
そして、本実施形態では、第2凹溝16Bの溝幅及び溝深さが第1凹溝16Aよりも大きくなるように設定されている。
As shown in FIG. 12, the first concave groove 16A and the second concave groove 16B are entirely curved in a cross-sectional view seen from the extending direction of the groove, and further, the wash bowl portion 11 and the mounting portion 12b, It is connected to 14e via a curved surface 16a (see FIG. 11).
Then, in the present embodiment, the groove width and the groove depth of the second concave groove 16B are set to be larger than those of the first concave groove 16A.

図7に示すように、支持部材20には、洗面器10を設置するための取付開口部21が形成されている。取付開口部21は、所定位置に装着された洗面器10により上方から覆われる大きさの形状を有している。取付開口部21は、水栓設置部14cに配置される水栓の配管などが挿通される奥側開口部21aと、奥側開口部21aよりも幅広に形成されて洗面ボウル部11が配置される手前側開口部21bと、を有している。 As shown in FIG. 7, the support member 20 is formed with a mounting opening 21 for installing the washbasin 10. The mounting opening 21 has a shape that is covered from above by a washbasin 10 mounted at a predetermined position. The mounting opening 21 is formed to be wider than the back opening 21a through which the faucet piping or the like arranged in the faucet installation portion 14c is inserted, and the wash bowl portion 11 is arranged. It has an opening 21b on the front side.

支持部材20の上面における手前側開口部21bの手前側及び両側方側の周縁には、洗面器10の外側部12の下端に設けられた載置部12bを載置する設置面22aが設けられている。設置面22aは平坦に連続して設けられている。
さらに、支持部材20における洗面器10の固定部15に対向する位置には、取付面22bが形成されている。取付面22bは、取付開口部21の両側方側から互いの方向に向かって突出する略平坦面に形成されている。換言すれば、取付面22bは、手前側開口部21bの両側方側の端部よりも内側に突出するように形成されている。
An installation surface 22a on which a mounting portion 12b provided at the lower end of the outer portion 12 of the washbasin 10 is placed is provided on the front side and both side peripheral edges of the front side opening 21b on the upper surface of the support member 20. ing. The installation surface 22a is provided flat and continuously.
Further, a mounting surface 22b is formed on the support member 20 at a position facing the fixed portion 15 of the washbasin 10. The mounting surface 22b is formed on a substantially flat surface that projects from both sides of the mounting opening 21 toward each other. In other words, the mounting surface 22b is formed so as to project inward from the ends on both sides of the front opening 21b.

このような支持部材20を用いて洗面器10を設置するには、取付開口部21に対して上側から洗面器10を配置し、手前側開口部21bに洗面ボウル部11を対向配置(一部挿入)すると共に、奥側開口部21a上に奥部14の水栓設置部14cを配置する。洗面ボウル部11の手前側及び両側方側の外側部12の下端に設けられた載置部12bを、手前側開口部21bの周縁の設置面22aに載置する。また、洗面ボウル部11の奥側における幅方向両側に設けられた固定部15が、取付面22bに対向するように載置する。そして、図示しない固定具を用いて洗面器10と支持部材20とを強固に支持固定することで、洗面器10を支持部材20に支持することができる。さらにその後、段部12Aの内側における外側部12の段部12Aの段側面12hと支持部材20との境界部分にコーキング材を塗布し、その塗布したコーキング材に対して指やヘラを使用して均すようにして仕上げる。 In order to install the washbasin 10 using such a support member 20, the washbasin 10 is arranged from above with respect to the mounting opening 21, and the washbasin portion 11 is arranged facing the front opening 21b (partly). (Insert), and the faucet installation portion 14c of the back portion 14 is arranged on the back side opening 21a. The mounting portions 12b provided at the lower ends of the outer portions 12 on the front side and both sides of the wash bowl portion 11 are placed on the installation surface 22a on the peripheral edge of the front opening 21b. Further, the fixing portions 15 provided on both sides in the width direction on the inner side of the wash bowl portion 11 are placed so as to face the mounting surface 22b. Then, the washbasin 10 can be supported by the support member 20 by firmly supporting and fixing the washbasin 10 and the support member 20 using a fixture (not shown). After that, a caulking material is applied to the boundary portion between the step side surface 12h of the step portion 12A of the outer portion 12 and the support member 20 inside the step portion 12A, and a finger or a spatula is used on the applied caulking material. Finish by leveling.

次に、本実施形態による洗面器10の作用について説明する。
本実施形態の洗面器10では、図4、図5及び図7に示すように、洗面ボウル部11の外周部に連設される周縁部おける支持部材20との載置部12b、14eと、洗面ボウル部11との境界部に形成される凹溝16A、16Bによって応力が分散されるので、応力集中を小さく抑えることができる。そのため、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止することができる。とくに本実施形態では、水栓取付部14Aの載置部14eと洗面ボウル部11との境界部に第2凹溝16Bが形成されているので、洗面器10のうち形状が複雑で、かつ応力集中に伴う割れが生じやすい水栓取付部14Aにおいて効果的に応力を分散させることができる。
Next, the operation of the washbasin 10 according to the present embodiment will be described.
In the wash basin 10 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 7, the mounting portions 12b and 14e with the support member 20 in the peripheral portion continuously provided on the outer peripheral portion of the wash basin portion 11 and Since the stress is dispersed by the concave grooves 16A and 16B formed at the boundary portion with the washbasin bowl portion 11, the stress concentration can be suppressed to a small value. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pottery from cracking due to cutting during firing or heat shock. In particular, in the present embodiment, since the second concave groove 16B is formed at the boundary between the mounting portion 14e of the faucet mounting portion 14A and the washbasin bowl portion 11, the shape of the washbasin 10 is complicated and stress is applied. The stress can be effectively dispersed in the faucet mounting portion 14A where cracks are likely to occur due to concentration.

また、本実施形態では、上方から見た平面視で、従来のように洗面ボウル部11内の隣り合う内側面11c(外側部12の内側面12eに相当)同士を連接する角部11j(図2及び図3参照)の曲率半径を大きくする必要がなくなり、洗面ボウル部11の容積を大きくすることが可能となる。そして、洗面ボウル部内11の角部11jの曲率半径が小さな形状となるので、外観をシャープなデザインにすることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in a plan view seen from above, a corner portion 11j (FIG. 5) connecting adjacent inner side surfaces 11c (corresponding to the inner side surface 12e of the outer portion 12) in the washbasin portion 11 as in the conventional case. It is not necessary to increase the radius of curvature of 2 and FIG. 3), and the volume of the washbasin portion 11 can be increased. Since the radius of curvature of the corner portion 11j of the wash bowl portion 11 is small, the appearance can be sharpened.

また、本実施形態では、凹溝16A、16Bの湾曲面16aを介して洗面ボウル部11、及び載置部12b、14eに連設し、凹溝16A、16Bに角部が形成されないので、洗面ボウル部11との境界部における応力集中をより効果的に抑えることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the wash bowl portion 11 and the mounting portions 12b and 14e are continuously provided via the curved surfaces 16a of the concave grooves 16A and 16B, and the corner portions are not formed in the concave grooves 16A and 16B. Stress concentration at the boundary with the bowl portion 11 can be suppressed more effectively.

このように本実施形態の洗面器10によれば、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止できるうえ、洗面ボウル部11の容量を大きくすることができ、外観をシャープなデザインにすることができる。 As described above, according to the wash basin 10 of the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the pottery from being cut during firing and cracking due to heat shock, and the capacity of the wash basin portion 11 can be increased to make the appearance sharp. be able to.

以上、本発明による洗面器の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 Although the embodiment of the washbasin according to the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、本実施形態では洗面ボウル部11を平面視略四角形状の例について説明したが、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば平面視で円形、半円形状、多角形形状などであっても本発明を同様に適用可能である。
例えば図13及び図14に示す変形例による洗面器10Aは、平面視で円形をなし、略半円状の洗面ボウル部11Aと、洗面ボウル部11Aの奥側に水栓取付部14Aを有する奥部14が設けられている。この変形例による洗面器10Aは、壁に当接しないタイプであり、中空部12fを有する外側部12の外周面12cにおいて全周にわたって段部12Aが形成されている。また、本変形例の洗面器10Aの下面側には、洗面ボウル部11Aの外周部に連設される周縁部(外側部12の載置部12b)と、洗面ボウル部11との境界部に凹溝16A(凹部)が形成されている。
For example, in the present embodiment, an example in which the washbasin portion 11 has a substantially quadrangular shape in a plan view has been described, but the present invention is not particularly limited. The invention is applicable as well.
For example, the wash basin 10A according to the modified example shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 has a circular shape in a plan view, a substantially semicircular wash basin portion 11A, and a faucet attachment portion 14A on the back side of the wash basin portion 11A. A portion 14 is provided. The wash basin 10A according to this modification is of a type that does not come into contact with the wall, and a step portion 12A is formed over the entire circumference on the outer peripheral surface 12c of the outer portion 12 having the hollow portion 12f. Further, on the lower surface side of the wash basin 10A of this modified example, at the boundary portion between the peripheral portion (placement portion 12b of the outer portion 12) connected to the outer peripheral portion of the wash basin portion 11A and the wash basin portion 11. A concave groove 16A (recess) is formed.

また、本実施形態では、第1凹溝16Aが洗面ボウル部11の外側面11fにおいて連続して設けられているが、部分的に設けられていてもよい。
さらに、本実施形態では、第1凹溝16Aと第2凹溝16Bの両方を設ける構成としているが、いずれか一方であってもかまわない。
Further, in the present embodiment, the first concave groove 16A is continuously provided on the outer surface 11f of the wash bowl portion 11, but may be partially provided.
Further, in the present embodiment, both the first concave groove 16A and the second concave groove 16B are provided, but either one may be provided.

また、本実施形態の洗面器10において、凹溝16A、16Bを設けることに加え、さらに図2及び図3に示すように洗面ボウル部11における隣り合う内側面11c(外側部12の内側面12e)同士を連接する角部11jの曲率半径が30mm以上35mm以下に大きくするようにしてもよい。この場合には、より確実に応力を分散させることができるため、焼成時の切れやヒートショックによる陶器の割れを防止することができる。 Further, in the wash basin 10 of the present embodiment, in addition to providing the concave grooves 16A and 16B, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, adjacent inner side surfaces 11c (inner side surface 12e of the outer side portion 12) of the wash basin portion 11 are provided. ) The radius of curvature of the corner portion 11j connecting the two may be increased to 30 mm or more and 35 mm or less. In this case, since the stress can be dispersed more reliably, it is possible to prevent the pottery from cracking due to cutting during firing or heat shock.

さらに、本実施形態では、外側部12に設けられる段部12Aを省略することも可能である。 Further, in the present embodiment, it is possible to omit the step portion 12A provided on the outer portion 12.

その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、上記した実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能である。 In addition, it is possible to replace the components in the above-described embodiment with well-known components as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

支持部材に周縁部を載置した状態で設置される洗面器であって、
洗面ボウル部と、
前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設されるとともに、下端部で前記支持部材に載置される外側部と、を備え、
前記洗面ボウル部の下面側において、
前記外側部の外周面と前記洗面ボウル部との連結部の少なくとも一部に凹部が形成されていることを特徴とする洗面器。
A washbasin that is installed with the peripheral edge placed on the support member.
Washbasin and
It is provided with an outer portion that is continuously provided on the outer peripheral portion of the wash bowl portion and is placed on the support member at the lower end portion.
On the lower surface side of the wash bowl portion
A washbasin characterized in that a recess is formed in at least a part of a connecting portion between the outer peripheral surface of the outer portion and the washbasin portion.

前記凹部は、少なくとも前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設される水栓取付部に設けられる載置部と、前記洗面ボウル部と、の境界部に形成されている請求項1に記載の洗面器。 The washbasin according to claim 1, wherein the recess is formed at a boundary between a mounting portion provided on a faucet mounting portion connected to at least the outer peripheral portion of the washbasin bowl portion and the washbasin bowl portion. vessel.

前記凹部は、少なくとも前記洗面ボウル部、及び前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設する部分に湾曲面が形成されている請求項1又は2に記載の洗面器。 The washbasin according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the recess has a curved surface formed at least in a portion connected to the washbasin portion and the outer peripheral portion of the washbasin portion.

前記洗面ボウル部における隣り合う内側面同士を連接する角部の曲率半径が30mm以上35mm以下に設定されている請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の洗面器。 The wash basin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the radius of curvature of the corner portion connecting the adjacent inner surfaces of the wash basin portion is set to 30 mm or more and 35 mm or less.

10 洗面器
11 洗面ボウル部
11b 周縁部
11c 内側面
11f 外側面
12 外側部
12A 段部
12a 連結部
12b 載置部
12c 外周面
12g 段下面
12h 段側面
14 奥部
14c 水栓設置部
14d 連結部
14e 載置部
15 固定部
16A 第1凹溝(凹部)
16B 第2凹溝(凹部)
20 支持部材
23 コーキング処理部
30 リム
10 Washbasin 11 Washbasin bowl part 11b Peripheral part 11c Inner side surface 11f Outer side surface 12 Outer part 12A Step part 12a Connecting part 12b Mounting part 12c Outer surface surface 12g Step lower surface 12h Step side surface 14 Back part 14c Faucet installation part 14d Connecting part 14e Mounting part 15 Fixing part 16A 1st concave groove (recess)
16B 2nd concave groove (recess)
20 Support member 23 Caulking processing part 30 Rim

Claims (1)

支持部材に周縁部を載置した状態で設置される洗面器であって、
洗面ボウル部と、
前記洗面ボウル部の外周部に連設されるとともに、下端部で前記支持部材に載置される外側部と、を備え、
前記洗面ボウル部の下面側において、
前記外側部の外周面と前記洗面ボウル部との連結部の少なくとも一部に凹部が形成されていることを特徴とする洗面器。
A washbasin that is installed with the peripheral edge placed on the support member.
Washbasin and
It is provided with an outer portion that is continuously provided on the outer peripheral portion of the wash bowl portion and is placed on the support member at the lower end portion.
On the lower surface side of the wash bowl portion
A washbasin characterized in that a recess is formed in at least a part of a connecting portion between the outer peripheral surface of the outer portion and the washbasin portion.
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DE202019100647U1 (en) * 2019-02-04 2019-03-21 Franke Aquarotter GmbH Vessel sink
DE102019114279B4 (en) * 2019-05-28 2023-06-15 Duravit Aktiengesellschaft sanitary facility
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