JP2021105486A - Bath device with reheating function - Google Patents

Bath device with reheating function Download PDF

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JP2021105486A
JP2021105486A JP2019237118A JP2019237118A JP2021105486A JP 2021105486 A JP2021105486 A JP 2021105486A JP 2019237118 A JP2019237118 A JP 2019237118A JP 2019237118 A JP2019237118 A JP 2019237118A JP 2021105486 A JP2021105486 A JP 2021105486A
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reheating
hot water
water
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真也 古川
Shinya Furukawa
真也 古川
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Rinnai Corp
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Abstract

To efficiently improve water quality of hot water in a bathtub by irradiating the hot water with ultraviolet rays in a bath device with a reheating function.SOLUTION: In the bath device with the reheating function, when a water quality improvement operation for irradiating hot water with ultraviolet rays from ultraviolet ray irradiation means 8 while passing the hot water through a reheating circulation pipe line 63 by driving a circulating pump 63c is executed, the circulating pump 63c is driven so that a flow rate for water quality improvement is lower than a flow rate of the hot water that passes through the reheating circulation pipe line 63 when a reheating operation is executed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、浴槽内の湯水を追焚きする追焚き機能付き風呂装置に関する。特に、本発明は、湯水の水質を改善するために湯水に紫外線を照射して水質改善運転を実行する追焚き機能付き風呂装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a bath device with a reheating function that reheats hot water in a bathtub. In particular, the present invention relates to a bath device with a reheating function that irradiates hot water with ultraviolet rays to perform a water quality improving operation in order to improve the water quality of the hot water.

カルキ臭を低減させるため、浴槽と紫外線照射手段とを循環回路で接続し、循環回路を流通する浴槽内の湯水に紫外線を照射することにより、カルキ臭の原因である次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解して水質を改善する浴水浄化装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。 In order to reduce the odor of chlorine, the bathtub and the ultraviolet irradiation means are connected by a circulation circuit, and the hot water in the bathtub circulating in the circulation circuit is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to cause hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite, which are the causes of the odor of chlorine. A bath water purification device that decomposes chlorite ions to improve water quality has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).

また、従来から浴槽に追焚き循環管路を接続し、追焚き循環管路に設けられた循環ポンプにより浴槽内の湯水を導出し、追焚き循環管路を循環させながら加熱手段で湯水を設定温度まで昇温させる追焚き運転を実行する追焚き機能付き風呂装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献2)。従って、上記のような追焚き機能付き風呂装置で追焚き循環管路に紫外線照射手段を設け、追焚き循環管路を流通する浴槽内の湯水に紫外線を照射すれば、浴槽内の湯水の水質を改善することができる。 In addition, the reheating circulation pipe is conventionally connected to the bathtub, the hot water in the bathtub is taken out by the circulation pump provided in the reheating circulation pipe, and the hot water is set by the heating means while circulating the reheating circulation pipe. A bath device with a reheating function that executes a reheating operation for raising the temperature to a temperature is known (for example, Patent Document 2). Therefore, if an ultraviolet irradiation means is provided in the reheating circulation pipe with the bath device with a reheating function as described above and the hot water in the bathtub circulating in the reheating circulation pipe is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, the water quality of the hot water in the bathtub Can be improved.

特開2003−10858号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-10858 特開2014−85059号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-85059

ところで、浴槽と加熱手段との間の距離や高低差は設置環境によって異なるため、追焚き循環管路を構成する配管の長さや径が異なってくる。このため、設置環境によって追焚き循環管路の配管抵抗が異なり、循環ポンプを同一回転数で回転させても、循環する湯水の流量が変化する。一方、追焚き運転では、浴槽内の湯水を追焚き循環管路に循環させながら加熱手段で加熱するため、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が少なすぎると、加熱手段で湯水が高温に加熱され、設定温度よりも高温の湯水が浴槽に送出されるという問題がある。そのため、設置環境に関わらず、追焚き運転中、追焚き循環管路を一定の流量以上で湯水が循環するように、追焚き循環管路に設けられた水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が得られる送液能力を有する循環ポンプが使用されている。 By the way, since the distance and the height difference between the bathtub and the heating means differ depending on the installation environment, the length and diameter of the pipes constituting the reheating circulation pipeline differ. Therefore, the piping resistance of the reheating circulation pipeline differs depending on the installation environment, and even if the circulation pump is rotated at the same rotation speed, the flow rate of the circulating hot water changes. On the other hand, in the reheating operation, the hot water in the bathtub is circulated in the reheating circulation pipe and heated by the heating means. Therefore, if the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe is too small, the hot water becomes hot by the heating means. There is a problem that hot water that is heated to a temperature higher than the set temperature is sent to the bathtub. Therefore, regardless of the installation environment, at least the amount of on-water can be obtained with the water flow switch provided in the reheating circulation pipeline so that hot water circulates in the reheating circulation pipeline at a certain flow rate or higher during the reheating operation. A circulation pump with liquid capacity is used.

しかしながら、湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを紫外線により分解するためには、一定時間以上、紫外線を湯水に照射する必要がある。そのため、上記のような追焚き運転における湯水の流量で湯水を追焚き循環管路に循環させた場合、次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンが十分に分解されないという問題がある。 However, in order to decompose hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in hot water by ultraviolet rays, it is necessary to irradiate the hot water with ultraviolet rays for a certain period of time or longer. Therefore, when hot water is circulated in the reheating circulation pipeline at the flow rate of hot water in the reheating operation as described above, there is a problem that hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions are not sufficiently decomposed.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、本発明の目的は、追焚き機能付き風呂装置において、湯水に紫外線を照射して、効率的に浴槽内の湯水の水質を改善することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to irradiate hot water with ultraviolet rays in a bath device with a reheating function to efficiently improve the quality of hot water in the bathtub. To do.

本発明の一局面によれば、
浴槽内の湯水を循環させる追焚き循環管路と、
追焚き循環管路に設けられた流量可変式の循環ポンプと、
追焚き循環管路に設けられ、湯水の水質を改善するために追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
追焚き運転及び水質改善運転を実行する制御手段と、を備え、
制御手段は、循環ポンプを駆動させて追焚き循環管路に湯水を流通させながら紫外線照射手段から湯水に紫外線を照射する水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き運転を実行するときに追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させる追焚き機能付き風呂装置が提供される。
According to one aspect of the invention
A reheating circulation pipe that circulates hot water in the bathtub and
A variable flow rate circulation pump installed in the reheating circulation line,
An ultraviolet irradiation means that is installed in the reheating circulation pipeline and irradiates the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline with ultraviolet rays in order to improve the water quality of the hot water.
Equipped with control means for performing reheating operation and water quality improvement operation,
When the control means executes a water quality improvement operation in which the hot water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the ultraviolet irradiation means while the hot water is circulated in the reheating circulation pipeline by driving the circulation pump, the reheating circulation is performed when the reheating operation is executed. Provided is a bath device with a reheating function that drives a circulation pump so that the flow rate for improving water quality is smaller than the flow rate of hot water flowing through the pipeline.

上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、追焚き循環管路に流量可変式の循環ポンプが設けられているから、追焚き運転と水質改善運転とで追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量を変更することができる。そして、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き運転を実行するときに追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させるから、効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 According to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, since a circulation pump with a variable flow rate is provided in the reheating circulation pipeline, the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline during the reheating operation and the water quality improvement operation. Can be changed. Then, according to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, when the water quality improvement operation is executed, the flow rate for improving the water quality is smaller than the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe when the reheating operation is executed. Since the circulation pump is driven, hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in hot water can be efficiently decomposed.

好ましくは、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置は、さらに、
追焚き循環管路に設けられ、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の水流を検知する水流スイッチを備え、
水流スイッチは、所定のオン水量、及びオン水量よりも少ない所定のオフ水量を検知するように構成されており、
制御手段は、追焚き運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させ、
水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを一旦、駆動させた後、水流スイッチで少なくともオフ水量が検知される湯水の流量まで減少するように循環ポンプを駆動させ、水流スイッチでオフ水量が検知されると回転数を保持するように循環ポンプを駆動させる。
Preferably, the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function further
It is equipped with a water flow switch that is installed in the reheating circulation pipeline and detects the flow of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline.
The water flow switch is configured to detect a predetermined on-water volume and a predetermined off-water volume less than the on-water volume.
When executing the reheating operation, the control means drives the circulation pump so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation line becomes at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch.
When executing the water quality improvement operation, once the circulation pump is driven so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline becomes the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is at least detected by the water flow switch, then the water flow switch is used. The circulation pump is driven so as to reduce at least the flow rate of hot water at which the amount of off water is detected, and when the amount of off water is detected by the water flow switch, the circulation pump is driven so as to maintain the rotation speed.

上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを一旦、駆動させた後、水流スイッチで少なくともオフ水量が検知される湯水の流量まで減少するように循環ポンプを駆動させ、水流スイッチでオフ水量が検知されると回転数を保持するように循環ポンプを駆動させるから、高価な水流スイッチを複数設けることなく、単一の水流スイッチによって追焚き用流量よりも少ない適切な水質改善用流量で追焚き循環管路に湯水を流通させながら、水質改善運転を実行することができる。 According to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, when executing the water quality improvement operation, the circulation pump is such that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe is at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch. Once driven, the circulation pump is driven so that the flow rate of hot water is reduced to at least the amount of hot water detected by the water flow switch, and when the amount of off water is detected by the water flow switch, the circulation is maintained. Since the pump is driven, the water quality is improved while the hot water is circulated to the reheating circulation pipeline at an appropriate water quality improvement flow rate that is smaller than the reheating flow rate by a single water flow switch without installing multiple expensive water flow switches. Can perform driving.

また、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、追焚き運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させるから、高温の湯水が浴槽に送出されるのを防止することができる。 Further, according to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, when the reheating operation is executed, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline is set to the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is at least detected by the water flow switch. Since the circulation pump is driven, it is possible to prevent hot water from being sent to the bathtub.

好ましくは、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置において、
追焚き循環管路は、浴槽から湯水を導出する戻り管及び浴槽へ湯水を送る往き管を備えており、
紫外線照射手段は、追焚き循環管路の往き管に設けられる。
Preferably, in the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function,
The reheating circulation pipeline is equipped with a return pipe that draws hot water from the bathtub and an outgoing pipe that sends hot water to the bathtub.
The ultraviolet irradiation means is provided in the outbound pipe of the reheating circulation pipe.

湯水に紫外線を照射して次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解すると、オゾンが発生し、追焚き循環管路を構成する配管の接続部などに設けられている樹脂やゴム製品が劣化する虞がある。しかしながら、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、紫外線照射手段は浴槽へ湯水を送出する追焚き循環管路の往き管に設けられているから、オゾンが発生しても、風呂装置の内部に長時間、滞留することなく、浴槽に送出される。これにより、風呂装置内の樹脂やゴム製品の劣化を抑えることができる。 When hot water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to decompose hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions, ozone is generated, and the resin and rubber products provided at the connection parts of the pipes that make up the reheating circulation pipeline deteriorate. There is a risk of However, according to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, since the ultraviolet irradiation means is provided in the outbound pipe of the reheating circulation pipeline that sends hot water to the bathtub, even if ozone is generated, it is inside the bath device. It is sent to the bathtub without staying for a long time. As a result, deterioration of the resin and rubber products in the bath device can be suppressed.

本発明の他の局面によれば、
浴槽内の湯水を循環させる追焚き循環管路と、
追焚き循環管路に設けられた循環ポンプと、
追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水と並列に湯水が流通するように追焚き循環管路に接続される並列管路と、
並列管路に設けられ、湯水の水質を改善するために並列管路を流通する湯水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
並列管路に設けられ、並列管路に流れる湯水の流量を、追焚き運転を実行するときに追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない一定の水質改善用流量に制御する定流量制御手段と、
追焚き運転及び水質改善運転を実行する制御手段と、を備える追焚き機能付き風呂装置が提供される。
According to other aspects of the invention
A reheating circulation pipe that circulates hot water in the bathtub and
A circulation pump installed in the reheating circulation line and
A parallel pipeline connected to the reheating circulation pipeline so that the hot water flows in parallel with the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline,
An ultraviolet irradiation means that is installed in a parallel pipeline and irradiates the hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline with ultraviolet rays in order to improve the quality of the hot water.
A constant flow rate that is provided in the parallel pipeline and controls the flow rate of hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline to a constant flow rate for improving water quality that is less than the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline when the reheating operation is executed. Control means and
A bath device with a reheating function is provided, which comprises a control means for executing a reheating operation and a water quality improvement operation.

上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水と並列に湯水が流通するように追焚き循環管路に並列管路が接続されており、並列管路には、湯水の水質を改善するために並列管路を流通する湯水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、並列管路に流れる湯水の流量を、追焚き運転が行われているときに追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない一定の水質改善用流量に制御する定流量制御手段とが設けられているから、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水質改善用流量より多くても、紫外線が照射される並列管路を流れる湯水の流量を水質改善用流量に制御することができる。従って、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、流量可変式の循環ポンプを設けることなく、固定回転数で駆動される安価な循環ポンプを使用して、効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 According to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, a parallel pipeline is connected to the reheating circulation pipeline so that the hot water flows in parallel with the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline. The ultraviolet irradiation means that irradiates the hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline with ultraviolet rays to improve the water quality of the hot water, and the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline are reheated circulation pipelines during the reheating operation. Since a constant flow rate control means is provided to control the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline to a constant flow rate for improving water quality, even if the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe is larger than the flow rate for improving water quality. , The flow rate of hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline irradiated with ultraviolet rays can be controlled to the flow rate for improving water quality. Therefore, according to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, hypochlorous acid contained in hot water can be efficiently contained by using an inexpensive circulation pump driven at a fixed rotation speed without providing a circulation pump with a variable flow rate. It can decompose acids and hypochlorite ions.

好ましくは、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置は、さらに、
追焚き循環管路に設けられ、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の水流を検知する水流スイッチを備え、
水流スイッチは、所定のオン水量を検知するように構成されており、
制御手段は、追焚き運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させ、
水流スイッチでオン水量が検知されている追焚き運転の実行中に、紫外線照射手段を作動させて水質改善運転を実行する。
Preferably, the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function further
It is equipped with a water flow switch that is installed in the reheating circulation pipeline and detects the flow of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline.
The water flow switch is configured to detect a predetermined amount of on-water.
When executing the reheating operation, the control means drives the circulation pump so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation line becomes at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch.
During the reheating operation in which the on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch, the ultraviolet irradiation means is operated to execute the water quality improvement operation.

上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が多くても、並列管路を流通する湯水の流量を水質改善用流量に制御することができるから、追焚き運転中に水質改善運転を実行させることができる。これにより、加熱された湯水に紫外線が照射されるから、分解反応が促進され、さらに効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 According to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, even if the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline is large, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline can be controlled to the flow rate for improving the water quality. It is possible to execute the water quality improvement operation during the burning operation. As a result, the heated hot water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, so that the decomposition reaction is promoted, and hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in the hot water can be more efficiently decomposed.

好ましくは、上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置において、
追焚き循環管路は、浴槽から湯水を導出する戻り管及び浴槽へ湯水を送る往き管を備えており、
並列管路は、追焚き循環管路の往き管に接続される。
Preferably, in the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function,
The reheating circulation pipeline is equipped with a return pipe that draws hot water from the bathtub and an outgoing pipe that sends hot water to the bathtub.
The parallel pipeline is connected to the outgoing pipe of the reheating circulation pipeline.

上記追焚き機能付き風呂装置によれば、紫外線照射手段が設けられている並列管路は浴槽へ湯水を送出する追焚き循環管路の往き管に接続されているから、オゾンが発生しても、風呂装置の内部に長時間、滞留することなく、浴槽に送出される。これにより、風呂装置内の樹脂やゴム製品の劣化を抑えることができる、 According to the above-mentioned bath device with a reheating function, the parallel pipeline provided with the ultraviolet irradiation means is connected to the outgoing pipe of the reheating circulation pipeline that sends hot water to the bathtub, so even if ozone is generated. , It is sent to the bathtub without staying inside the bathtub for a long time. As a result, deterioration of the resin and rubber products in the bath device can be suppressed.

以上のように、本発明によれば、追焚き機能付き風呂装置において、効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in hot water can be efficiently decomposed in the bathing apparatus with a reheating function.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置の一例を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a bath device with a reheating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置での湯水の流量と遊離残留塩素濃度との関係を示すグラフである。FIG. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between the flow rate of hot water and the concentration of free residual chlorine in the bath device with a reheating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置の制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a control operation of the bath device with a reheating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置の一例を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a bath device with a reheating function according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置の制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of a control operation of the bath device with a reheating function according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

(実施の形態1)
以下、本実施の形態に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置について、添付図面を参照しながら具体的に説明する。
図1は、給湯機能、湯張り機能、及び追焚き機能を有する風呂給湯装置に適用した本実施の形態の追焚き機能付き風呂装置の一例を示す概略構成図である。図1に示すように、本実施の形態に係る追焚き機能付き風呂装置は、缶体1を備える。缶体1内の下部には、給湯用バーナ21と追焚き用バーナ22とが収納され、缶体1内の上部には、給湯用バーナ21で加熱される給湯用熱交換器31と追焚き用バーナ22で加熱される追焚き用熱交換器32とが収納されている。なお、給湯用のバーナ21及び熱交換器31が配置された空間と追焚き用のバーナ22及び熱交換器32が配置された空間とは、仕切り壁11により区画されている。また、缶体1の下面には、バーナ21,22に燃焼用空気を供給する燃焼ファン4が接続されており、缶体1の上端には排気口12が開設されている。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, the bath device with a reheating function according to the present embodiment will be specifically described with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a bath device with a reheating function of the present embodiment applied to a bath water heater having a hot water supply function, a hot water filling function, and a reheating function. As shown in FIG. 1, the bath device with a reheating function according to the present embodiment includes a can body 1. A hot water supply burner 21 and a reheating burner 22 are housed in the lower part of the can body 1, and a hot water supply heat exchanger 31 and reheating are heated in the upper part of the can body 1. A reheating heat exchanger 32 heated by the burner 22 is housed. The space in which the hot water supply burner 21 and the heat exchanger 31 are arranged and the space in which the reheating burner 22 and the heat exchanger 32 are arranged are partitioned by a partition wall 11. Further, a combustion fan 4 for supplying combustion air to the burners 21 and 22 is connected to the lower surface of the can body 1, and an exhaust port 12 is provided at the upper end of the can body 1.

バーナ21,22に燃料ガスを供給するガス供給路5には、電磁弁5aと比例弁5bとが介設されている。また、給湯用バーナ21を構成する複数の単位バーナは3組に分けられ、比例弁5bの下流で分岐する各組の単位バーナへの分岐ガス供給路51には、能力切換のための電磁弁51aがそれぞれ介設されており、比例弁5bの下流で分岐する追焚き用バーナ22への分岐ガス供給路52には、電磁弁52aが介設されている。 A solenoid valve 5a and a proportional valve 5b are interposed in the gas supply path 5 for supplying fuel gas to the burners 21 and 22. Further, the plurality of unit burners constituting the hot water supply burner 21 are divided into three sets, and a solenoid valve for capacity switching is provided in the branch gas supply path 51 to each set of unit burners branching downstream of the proportional valve 5b. Each of 51a is interposed, and an electromagnetic valve 52a is interposed in a branch gas supply path 52 to a reheating burner 22 that branches downstream of the proportional valve 5b.

給湯用熱交換器31は、バーナ21からの燃焼ガスの顕熱を回収する主熱交換器31aと、主熱交換器31aを通過した燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する副熱交換器31bとで構成されている。同様に、追焚き用熱交換器32は、主熱交換器32aと副熱交換器32bとで構成されている。給湯用熱交換器31には、給水管61と出湯管62とが接続されており、追焚き用熱交換器32には、浴槽7に連なる追焚き循環管路63が接続されている。なお、出湯管62の下流端は、図外の給湯端末に接続されている。 The hot water supply heat exchanger 31 includes a main heat exchanger 31a that recovers the sensible heat of the combustion gas from the burner 21, and an auxiliary heat exchanger 31b that recovers the latent heat of the combustion gas that has passed through the main heat exchanger 31a. Has been done. Similarly, the reheating heat exchanger 32 is composed of a main heat exchanger 32a and an auxiliary heat exchanger 32b. A water supply pipe 61 and a hot water outlet pipe 62 are connected to the hot water supply heat exchanger 31, and a reheating circulation pipe line 63 connected to the bathtub 7 is connected to the reheating heat exchanger 32. The downstream end of the hot water outlet pipe 62 is connected to a hot water supply terminal (not shown).

給水管61には、給水用水量センサ61aと、水量サーボ61bとが設けられている。また、水量サーボ61bよりも下流側の給水管61には、給湯用熱交換器31を通らずに出湯管62に合流するバイパス管64が分岐接続されている。バイパス管64の分岐箇所には、バイパスサーボ64aが設けられており、出湯管62には、出湯サーミスタ62aが設けられている。 The water supply pipe 61 is provided with a water supply water amount sensor 61a and a water amount servo 61b. Further, a bypass pipe 64 that joins the hot water outlet pipe 62 without passing through the hot water supply heat exchanger 31 is branched and connected to the water supply pipe 61 on the downstream side of the water amount servo 61b. A bypass servo 64a is provided at the branching point of the bypass pipe 64, and a hot water thermistor 62a is provided on the hot water discharge pipe 62.

追焚き循環管路63は、追焚き用熱交換器32を通過した湯水を浴槽7に送る往き管631と、浴槽7内の湯水を追焚き用熱交換器32に戻す戻り管632とで構成されている。往き管631及び戻り管632の浴槽7側の一方端部はそれぞれ、浴槽7の内部の底部近傍に設けられた循環金具に接続されている。 The reheating circulation pipe 63 includes an outgoing pipe 631 that sends hot water that has passed through the reheating heat exchanger 32 to the bathtub 7, and a return pipe 632 that returns the hot water in the bathtub 7 to the reheating heat exchanger 32. Has been done. One end of the forward pipe 631 and the return pipe 632 on the bathtub 7 side is connected to a circulation fitting provided near the bottom inside the bathtub 7, respectively.

往き管631には、紫外線照射手段である紫外線照射部8と、往路サーミスタ63aとが、上流の追焚き用熱交換器32側から順に設けられている。また、戻り管632には、復路サーミスタ63bと、循環ポンプ63cと、水位センサ63dと、水流スイッチ63eとが、上流の浴槽7側から順に設けられている。従って、循環ポンプ63cを駆動させることにより、浴槽7内の湯水が浴槽7と加熱手段である追焚き用熱交換器32との間で追焚き循環管路63を介して循環され、追焚き用バーナ22を燃焼させて、追焚き循環管路63を循環する湯水を追焚き用熱交換器32で加熱することにより、浴槽7内の湯水が追焚きされる。 In the outgoing pipe 631, an ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 which is an ultraviolet irradiation means and an outbound thermistor 63a are provided in order from the upstream heat exchanger 32 side for reheating. Further, the return pipe 632 is provided with a return thermistor 63b, a circulation pump 63c, a water level sensor 63d, and a water flow switch 63e in order from the upstream bathtub 7 side. Therefore, by driving the circulation pump 63c, the hot water in the tub 7 is circulated between the tub 7 and the reheating heat exchanger 32 which is a heating means via the reheating circulation pipe 63, and is used for reheating. By burning the burner 22 and heating the hot water circulating in the reheating circulation pipe 63 with the reheating heat exchanger 32, the hot water in the bathtub 7 is reheated.

浴槽7と循環ポンプ63cとの間の戻り管632には、バイパス管64の合流箇所よりも下流側の出湯管62から分岐した湯張り管65が接続されている。湯張り管65には、湯張り用電磁弁65aと、湯張り管65に流れる湯水の流量を検知する湯張り用水量センサ65bとが設けられている。従って、循環ポンプ63cを駆動させずに湯張り用電磁弁65aを開弁することにより、給湯用熱交換器31で加熱された湯水が湯張り管65と戻り管632及び往き管631とを介して浴槽7に供給されて、浴槽7に湯張りされる。 A hot water filling pipe 65 branched from a hot water outlet pipe 62 on the downstream side of the confluence of the bypass pipe 64 is connected to the return pipe 632 between the bathtub 7 and the circulation pump 63c. The hot water filling pipe 65 is provided with a hot water filling solenoid valve 65a and a hot water filling water amount sensor 65b for detecting the flow rate of hot water flowing through the hot water filling pipe 65. Therefore, by opening the hot water filling electromagnetic valve 65a without driving the circulation pump 63c, the hot water heated by the hot water supply heat exchanger 31 passes through the hot water filling pipe 65, the return pipe 632, and the outgoing pipe 631. It is supplied to the bathtub 7 and filled with hot water in the bathtub 7.

往き管631に設けられた紫外線照射部8は、内部に湯水が流通するように設けられたハウジング80と、ハウジング80内に収容されたUVランプ81とを有する。従って、紫外線照射部8のハウジング80内の流路は、追焚き循環管路63の一部を構成する。UVランプ81は、次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンが高い吸光度を示す波長の紫外線が透過するカバー体で覆われている。なお、紫外線照射部8は、追焚き循環管路63に複数設けてもよい。 The ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 provided in the outgoing pipe 631 has a housing 80 provided so that hot water can flow inside, and a UV lamp 81 housed in the housing 80. Therefore, the flow path in the housing 80 of the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 constitutes a part of the reheating circulation line 63. The UV lamp 81 is covered with a cover body through which ultraviolet rays having a wavelength at which hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions exhibit high absorbance are transmitted. A plurality of ultraviolet irradiation units 8 may be provided in the reheating circulation pipeline 63.

図示しないが、戻り管632に設けられた水流スイッチ63eは、本体ケースと、本体ケース内に設けられ、追焚き循環管路63に湯水を流通させると、水流に押されて上方に揺動する水流応動レバーと、水流応動レバーの上方への揺動を検知する検知スイッチとを備える。水流応動レバーには、後述する所定のオン水量及び所定のオフ水量を検知するように適切な重量のウェート用プレートが取り付けられている。 Although not shown, the water flow switch 63e provided in the return pipe 632 is provided in the main body case and the main body case, and when hot water is circulated through the reheating circulation pipe 63, it is pushed by the water flow and swings upward. It is provided with a water flow response lever and a detection switch that detects an upward swing of the water flow response lever. The water flow response lever is equipped with a weight plate having an appropriate weight so as to detect a predetermined on-water amount and a predetermined off-water amount, which will be described later.

戻り管632に設けられた循環ポンプ63cは、DCモータで駆動される流量可変式ポンプで構成され、コントローラ10からの制御信号に応じてモータの回転数を変化させることにより、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が増減される。 The circulation pump 63c provided in the return pipe 632 is composed of a flow rate variable pump driven by a DC motor, and by changing the rotation speed of the motor according to a control signal from the controller 10, a reheating circulation pipe is provided. The flow rate of hot water flowing through 63 is increased or decreased.

燃焼ファン4、電磁弁5a、比例弁5b、電磁弁51a,51a,51a,52a、水量サーボ61b、循環ポンプ63c、バイパスサーボ64a、湯張り用電磁弁65a、紫外線照射部8のUVランプ81は、風呂装置のコントローラ10により制御される。このコントローラ10には、給水用水量センサ61a、出湯サーミスタ62a、往路サーミスタ63a、復路サーミスタ63b、水位センサ63d、水流スイッチ63e、湯張り用水量センサ65bなどからの検知信号が入力される。コントローラ10は運転制御プログラムに従って、循環ポンプ63cを駆動させて浴槽7内の湯水を追焚き循環管路63に循環させつつ追焚き用熱交換器32により所定の設定温度に加熱する追焚き運転を実行し、また、循環ポンプ63cを駆動させて浴槽7内の湯水を追焚き循環管路63に循環させつつ紫外線照射部8で湯水に紫外線を照射する水質改善運転を実行するように構成されている。従って、本実施の形態では、追焚き運転及び水質改善運転を実行するコントローラ10が制御手段を構成する。また、コントローラ10には、追焚き運転を指示するための操作が可能な追焚き運転スイッチと、水質改善運転を指示するための操作が可能な水質改善運転スイッチとが設けられた図外のリモコンが通信可能に接続されている。 The combustion fan 4, solenoid valve 5a, proportional valve 5b, solenoid valve 51a, 51a, 51a, 52a, water volume servo 61b, circulation pump 63c, bypass servo 64a, hot water filling solenoid valve 65a, UV lamp 81 of the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 , It is controlled by the controller 10 of the bath device. Detection signals from the water supply water amount sensor 61a, the hot water discharge thermistor 62a, the outward route thermistor 63a, the return route thermistor 63b, the water level sensor 63d, the water flow switch 63e, the hot water filling water amount sensor 65b, and the like are input to the controller 10. According to the operation control program, the controller 10 drives the circulation pump 63c to circulate the hot water in the bathtub 7 to the reheating circulation pipe 63, and heats the reheating operation to a predetermined set temperature by the reheating heat exchanger 32. In addition, the circulation pump 63c is driven to reheat the hot water in the bathtub 7 and circulate it in the circulation pipe 63, and the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 is configured to execute the water quality improvement operation of irradiating the hot water with ultraviolet rays. There is. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the controller 10 that executes the reheating operation and the water quality improving operation constitutes the control means. Further, the controller 10 is provided with a remote controller (not shown) provided with a reheating operation switch that can be operated to instruct the reheating operation and a water quality improvement operation switch that can be operated to instruct the water quality improvement operation. Is connected so that it can communicate.

本実施の形態の追焚き機能付き風呂装置で追焚き運転を実行する場合、使用者がリモコンの追焚き運転スイッチをオン操作すると、コントローラ10は循環ポンプ63cを所定の高回転数で駆動して、追焚き循環管路63に浴槽7内の湯水を循環させる。そして、水流スイッチ63eでオン水量が検知されると、電磁弁52aを開弁させて追焚き用バーナ22の燃焼を開始させ、往路サーミスタ63aで検知される湯水の温度がリモコンで設定された所定の設定温度となるように、湯水を加熱する。追焚き運転では、浴槽7内の湯水の温度を短時間内に設定温度まで上昇させる必要があるため、設置環境に関わらず、一般に、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が3.0〜10.0L/minの範囲の追焚き用流量となるような高回転数に設定されて循環ポンプ63cが駆動される。 When the reheating operation is executed by the bath device with the reheating function of the present embodiment, when the user turns on the reheating operation switch of the remote controller, the controller 10 drives the circulation pump 63c at a predetermined high rotation speed. , The hot water in the bathtub 7 is circulated in the reheating circulation pipe 63. Then, when the on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e, the solenoid valve 52a is opened to start the combustion of the reheating burner 22, and the temperature of the hot water detected by the outbound thermistor 63a is set by the remote controller. Heat the hot water so that it reaches the set temperature of. In the reheating operation, it is necessary to raise the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 7 to the set temperature within a short time. Therefore, regardless of the installation environment, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63 is generally 3. The circulation pump 63c is driven at a high rotation speed so that the reheating flow rate is in the range of 0 to 10.0 L / min.

ところで、カルキ臭や肌への刺激の原因となる湯水中に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンの濃度は、遊離残留塩素濃度を測定することにより評価できる。図2は、湯水に紫外線を照射させながら、追焚き循環管路63に湯水を1パス流通させたときの湯水の流量と遊離残留塩素濃度との関係を示す。 By the way, the concentration of hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ion contained in hot water that causes chlorine odor and irritation to the skin can be evaluated by measuring the free residual chlorine concentration. FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the flow rate of hot water and the concentration of free residual chlorine when one pass of hot water is circulated through the reheating circulation pipe 63 while irradiating the hot water with ultraviolet rays.

図2に示すように、追焚き用流量のような高流量で湯水を流通させると、紫外線によって次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンが十分に分解されず、遊離残留塩素濃度の減少は僅かであることが分かる。また、7.0L/min以上の湯水の流量では、殆ど遊離残留塩素濃度は減少しない。このため、本実施の形態では、水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き用流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量となるように循環ポンプ63cを駆動させる。特に、湯水の流量が2.0L/min以下であれば、効率的に次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。一方、湯水の流量が少なすぎると、水質改善運転に長時間が必要となる。また、図2に示すように、湯水の流量が一定流量以下までに低下すると、紫外線による分解効果が飽和する。このため、湯水の流量は1.0L/min以上が好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 2, when hot water is circulated at a high flow rate such as a reheating flow rate, hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions are not sufficiently decomposed by ultraviolet rays, and the free residual chlorine concentration is slightly reduced. It turns out that. Further, at a flow rate of hot water of 7.0 L / min or more, the free residual chlorine concentration hardly decreases. Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the water quality improvement operation is executed, the circulation pump 63c is driven so that the water quality improvement flow rate is smaller than the reheating flow rate. In particular, when the flow rate of hot water is 2.0 L / min or less, hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions can be efficiently decomposed. On the other hand, if the flow rate of hot water is too small, a long time is required for the water quality improvement operation. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, when the flow rate of hot water drops below a certain flow rate, the decomposition effect by ultraviolet rays is saturated. Therefore, the flow rate of hot water is preferably 1.0 L / min or more.

次に、図3を参照して、本実施の形態の追焚き機能付き風呂装置で水質改善運転を実行する場合の制御動作の一例を説明する。
使用者がリモコンの水質改善運転スイッチをオン操作すると、コントローラ10は所定の初期回転数で循環ポンプ63cを駆動させる(ステップS1)。この初期回転数は、設置環境に関わらず水流スイッチ63eで少なくともオン水量(例えば、3.0L/min)以上の湯水の流量が得られる回転数に設定される。水流スイッチ63eでオン水量が一旦、検知されると(ステップS2で、Yes)、コントローラ10は水流スイッチ63eでオフ水量(例えば、2.0L/min)が検知されるまで湯水の流量が減少するように、循環ポンプ63cの回転数を段階的に低下させていく(ステップS3)。そして、水流スイッチ63eでオフ水量が検知されると(ステップS4で、Yes)、コントローラ10はオフ水量が検知された回転数を保持するように循環ポンプ63cを駆動させて、浴槽7内の湯水を追焚き循環管路63に循環させる(ステップS5)。なお、本実施の形態における水質改善用流量は、水流スイッチ63eで一旦、オン水量が検知された後、オフ水量よりも少ない流量に設定されるため、水流スイッチ63eでオン水量が検知されても、追焚き用バーナ22の燃焼が開始されないように構成される。
Next, with reference to FIG. 3, an example of the control operation when the water quality improvement operation is executed by the bath device with the reheating function of the present embodiment will be described.
When the user turns on the water quality improvement operation switch of the remote controller, the controller 10 drives the circulation pump 63c at a predetermined initial rotation speed (step S1). This initial rotation speed is set to a rotation speed at which a flow rate of hot water of at least the on-water amount (for example, 3.0 L / min) or more can be obtained by the water flow switch 63e regardless of the installation environment. Once the on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e (Yes in step S2), the controller 10 reduces the flow rate of hot water until the off-water amount (for example, 2.0 L / min) is detected by the water flow switch 63e. As described above, the rotation speed of the circulation pump 63c is gradually decreased (step S3). Then, when the off-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e (Yes in step S4), the controller 10 drives the circulation pump 63c so as to hold the rotation speed at which the off-water amount is detected, and the hot water in the bathtub 7 is maintained. Is circulated in the reheating circulation line 63 (step S5). The water quality improvement flow rate in the present embodiment is set to a flow rate smaller than the off water amount after the on water amount is once detected by the water flow switch 63e, so that even if the on water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e. , It is configured so that the combustion of the reheating burner 22 is not started.

水流スイッチ63eでオフ水量が検知されて、所定の回転数を保持した状態で循環ポンプ63cが駆動されると、コントローラ10は、UVランプ81による紫外線の照射を開始させ、所定の運転時間が経過するまで水質改善運転を実行する(ステップS6〜S7)。これにより、浴槽7内の湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンが分解される。所定の運転時間が経過すると、UVランプ81による紫外線の照射及び循環ポンプ63cの駆動を停止させて、水質改善運転を終了させる(ステップS8) When the off-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e and the circulation pump 63c is driven while maintaining a predetermined rotation speed, the controller 10 starts irradiation of ultraviolet rays by the UV lamp 81, and a predetermined operation time elapses. The water quality improvement operation is executed until the water quality is improved (steps S6 to S7). As a result, hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in the hot water in the bathtub 7 are decomposed. When the predetermined operation time elapses, the irradiation of ultraviolet rays by the UV lamp 81 and the drive of the circulation pump 63c are stopped to end the water quality improvement operation (step S8).

上記実施の形態によれば、追焚き循環管路63に流量可変式の循環ポンプ63cが設けられているから、追焚き運転と水質改善運転とで追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量を変更することができる。そして、本実施の形態によれば、水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き運転を実行するときに追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量となるように循環ポンプ63cを駆動させるから、設置環境に関わらず効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 According to the above embodiment, since the circulation pump 63c having a variable flow rate is provided in the reheating circulation pipe 63, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63 in the reheating operation and the water quality improvement operation. Can be changed. Then, according to the present embodiment, when the water quality improvement operation is executed, the water quality is circulated so as to be smaller than the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63 when the reheating operation is executed. Since the pump 63c is driven, hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in hot water can be efficiently decomposed regardless of the installation environment.

なお、追焚き用流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量で湯水を追焚き循環管路63に循環させる場合、高流量を検知する追焚き用の水流スイッチと、低流量を検知する水質改善用の水流スイッチの2つの水流スイッチを設けることも考えられる。しかしながら、本実施の形態によれば、水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチ63eで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプ63cを一旦、駆動させた後、水流スイッチ63eで少なくともオフ水量が検知される湯水の流量まで減少するように循環ポンプ63cを駆動させ、オフ水量が検知されるとそのときの回転数を保持するように循環ポンプ63cを駆動させるから、水流スイッチ63eのオン水量を追焚き用流量に適切な流量に設定し、オフ水量を水質改善用流量に適切な流量に設定することにより、高価な水流スイッチを複数設けることなく、単一の水流スイッチ63eによって追焚き用流量よりも少ない流量で追焚き循環管路63に湯水を流通させながら、水質改善運転を実行することができる。 When hot water is circulated in the reheating circulation pipeline 63 at a flow rate for improving water quality that is smaller than the flow rate for reheating, a water flow switch for reheating that detects a high flow rate and a water flow for improving water quality that detects a low flow rate are used. It is also conceivable to provide two water flow switches. However, according to the present embodiment, when the water quality improvement operation is executed, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63 is circulated so as to be at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e. After driving the pump 63c once, the circulation pump 63c is driven so that the flow rate of hot water at least the amount of off-water is detected by the water flow switch 63e is reduced, and when the amount of off-water is detected, the rotation speed at that time is maintained. Since the circulation pump 63c is driven so as to be performed, the on-water flow rate of the water flow switch 63e is set to an appropriate flow rate for the reheating flow rate, and the off-water flow rate is set to an appropriate flow rate for the water quality improvement flow rate. It is possible to execute the water quality improvement operation while circulating hot water to the reheating circulation pipe 63 at a flow rate smaller than the reheating flow rate by the single water flow switch 63e without providing a plurality of switches.

また、設置環境によって追焚き循環管路63の配管抵抗が異なるから、同一性能の循環ポンプ63cを用いても、オフ水量が検知される循環ポンプ63cの回転数は異なってくる。そのため、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が水質改善用流量となるように、全ての設置環境を考慮してオフ水量が検知される循環ポンプ63cの回転数を予め設定することができないが、本実施の形態によれば、水流スイッチ63eでオフ水量が検知される流量が水質改善用流量に設定されているから、設置環境に関わらず適切な水質改善用流量で水質改善運転を実行することができる。 Further, since the piping resistance of the reheating circulation pipe 63 differs depending on the installation environment, the rotation speed of the circulation pump 63c in which the off-water amount is detected differs even if the circulation pumps 63c having the same performance are used. Therefore, the rotation rate of the circulation pump 63c in which the off-water amount is detected may be set in advance in consideration of all the installation environments so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation line 63 becomes the flow rate for improving the water quality. However, according to the present embodiment, since the flow rate at which the off-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e is set to the water quality improvement flow rate, the water quality improvement operation can be performed at an appropriate water quality improvement flow rate regardless of the installation environment. Can be executed.

また、本実施の形態によれば、追焚き運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチ63eで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプ63cを駆動させるから、高温の湯水が浴槽7に送出されるのを防止することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, when the reheating operation is executed, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline 63 is circulated so as to be at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e. Since the pump 63c is driven, it is possible to prevent hot water from being sent to the bathtub 7.

また、湯水に紫外線を照射して次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解すると、オゾンが発生し、追焚き循環管路63を構成する配管と追焚き用熱交換器32との接続部などに設けられている樹脂やゴム製品が劣化する虞がある。しかしながら、本実施の形態によれば、紫外線照射部8は、浴槽7へ湯水を送る追焚き循環管路63の往き管631に設けられているから、オゾンが発生しても、速やかに浴槽7に送出される。これにより、風呂装置内の樹脂やゴム製品の劣化を抑えることができる。 Further, when hot water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to decompose hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions, ozone is generated, and the connection portion between the piping constituting the reheating circulation pipeline 63 and the reheating heat exchanger 32. There is a risk that the resin and rubber products provided in the above will deteriorate. However, according to the present embodiment, since the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 is provided in the outgoing pipe 631 of the reheating circulation pipe 63 that sends hot water to the bathtub 7, even if ozone is generated, the bathtub 7 is swiftly provided. Is sent to. As a result, deterioration of the resin and rubber products in the bath device can be suppressed.

(実施の形態2)
本実施の形態の追焚き機能付き風呂装置は、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水と並列に湯水が流通する並列管路が設けられていること、並列管路に紫外線照射手段と定流量制御手段とが設けられていること、及び回転数固定式の循環ポンプが使用されていること以外は、実施の形態1の追焚き機能付き風呂装置と同一の構成を有する。このため、実施の形態1と同一の構成については、同一の引用番号を付して説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
The bath device with a reheating function of the present embodiment is provided with a parallel pipeline in which the hot water flows in parallel with the hot water flowing in the reheating circulation pipeline, and the parallel pipeline is provided with an ultraviolet irradiation means and a constant flow rate control. It has the same configuration as the bath device with a reheating function according to the first embodiment, except that the means is provided and a circulation pump having a fixed rotation speed is used. Therefore, the same configuration as that of the first embodiment will be given the same reference number and the description thereof will be omitted.

図4に示すように、戻り管632には、一定回転数で駆動される循環ポンプ63gが設けられている。この循環ポンプ63gには、設置環境に関わらず、一定回転数で駆動させたとき、実施の形態1と同様の所定の追焚き用流量が得られる送液能力を有するものが使用される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the return pipe 632 is provided with a circulation pump 63 g driven at a constant rotation speed. As the circulation pump 63 g, a pump having a liquid feeding capacity capable of obtaining a predetermined reheating flow rate similar to that of the first embodiment when driven at a constant rotation speed is used regardless of the installation environment.

往き管631には、並列管路68が分岐接続されている。このため、循環ポンプ63gを駆動させると、並列管路68には、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の一部が並列管路68の上流側接続部から並列管路68に分流し、並列管路68の下流側接続部から追焚き循環管路63に戻るように、湯水が流れる。 A parallel pipe line 68 is branched and connected to the outgoing pipe 631. Therefore, when the circulation pump 63 g is driven, a part of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63 is diverted from the upstream connection portion of the parallel pipe 68 to the parallel pipe 68 in the parallel pipe 68. Hot water flows from the downstream connection portion of the parallel pipe line 68 so as to return to the reheating circulation line 63.

並列管路68には、上流側から順に、並列管路68を流通する湯水の流量が所定の水質改善用流量(例えば、2.0L/min)となるように流量を制御する定流量制御手段である水ガバナ9と、紫外線照射部8とが介設されている。従って、紫外線照射部8のハウジング80内の流路は並列管路68の一部を構成しており、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が追焚き用流量となるように循環ポンプ63gを駆動させても、紫外線照射部8には追焚き用流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量の湯水が流通する。このため、追焚き運転の実行中に、水質改善運転を実行することができる。 In the parallel pipeline 68, a constant flow rate control means for controlling the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline 68 in order from the upstream side so as to be a predetermined flow rate for improving water quality (for example, 2.0 L / min). The water governor 9 and the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 are interposed. Therefore, the flow path in the housing 80 of the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 constitutes a part of the parallel pipeline 68, and the circulation pump is such that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline 63 becomes the flow rate for reheating. Even if 63 g is driven, hot water having a flow rate for improving water quality, which is smaller than the flow rate for reheating, flows through the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8. Therefore, the water quality improvement operation can be executed during the reheating operation.

図5は、本実施の形態の追焚き機能付き風呂装置における制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。
使用者がリモコンの追焚き運転スイッチをオン操作した後、水質改善運転スイッチをオン操作すると、コントローラ100は循環ポンプ63gを一定回転数で駆動させて、追焚き循環管路63に浴槽7内の湯水を循環させる(ステップS21)。そして、水流スイッチ63eでオン水量が検知されると(ステップS22で、Yes)、電磁弁52aを開弁させて追焚き用バーナ22の燃焼を開始させ(ステップS23)、往路サーミスタ63aで検知される湯水の温度が所定の設定温度となるように、湯水を加熱する。
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of a control operation in the bath device with a reheating function according to the present embodiment.
When the user turns on the reheating operation switch of the remote controller and then turns on the water quality improvement operation switch, the controller 100 drives the circulation pump 63g at a constant rotation speed, and the reheating circulation line 63 is connected to the reheating operation line 63 in the bathtub 7. The hot water is circulated (step S21). Then, when the on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch 63e (Yes in step S22), the solenoid valve 52a is opened to start the combustion of the reheating burner 22 (step S23), and the detection is detected by the outbound thermistor 63a. The hot water is heated so that the temperature of the hot water reaches a predetermined set temperature.

上記のようにして追焚き運転が開始されると、コントローラ100はUVランプ81による紫外線の照射を開始させ、追焚き運転が終了するまで、水質改善運転が実行される(ステップ24)。往路サーミスタ63aで検知される湯水の温度がリモコンで設定された所定の設定温度となると、追焚き用バーナ22の燃焼、UVランプ81による紫外線の照射及び循環ポンプ63gの駆動を停止させて、追焚き運転及び水質改善運転を終了させる(ステップS25〜S26)。 When the reheating operation is started as described above, the controller 100 starts irradiation of ultraviolet rays by the UV lamp 81, and the water quality improving operation is executed until the reheating operation is completed (step 24). When the temperature of the hot water detected by the outbound thermistor 63a reaches the predetermined set temperature set by the remote controller, the combustion of the reheating burner 22, the irradiation of ultraviolet rays by the UV lamp 81, and the drive of the circulation pump 63g are stopped to add. The burning operation and the water quality improvement operation are completed (steps S25 to S26).

上記実施の形態によれば、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水と並列に湯水が流通するように追焚き循環管路63に並列管路68が接続されており、並列管路68には、湯水の水質を改善するために並列管路68を流通する湯水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射部8と、並列管路68を流れる湯水の流量を、追焚き運転が行われているときに追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない一定の水質改善用流量に制御する水ガバナ9とが設けられているから、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が水質改善用流量以上であっても、紫外線が照射される並列管路68を流れる湯水の流量を水質改善用流量に制御することができる。従って、本実施の形態によれば、高価な流量可変式の循環ポンプを設けることなく一定回転数で駆動される安価な回転数固定式の循環ポンプ63gを使用して、設置環境に関わらず効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 According to the above embodiment, the parallel pipeline 68 is connected to the reheating circulation pipeline 63 so that the hot water flows in parallel with the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline 63, and the parallel pipeline 68 is connected to the parallel pipeline 68. , The flow rate of the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 that irradiates the hot water flowing through the parallel pipe 68 with ultraviolet rays to improve the water quality of the hot water and the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the parallel pipe 68 are added when the reheating operation is performed. Since the water governor 9 is provided to control the flow rate for improving water quality to be smaller than the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63, the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipe 63 is for improving water quality. Even if the flow rate is equal to or higher than the flow rate, the flow rate of hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline 68 irradiated with ultraviolet rays can be controlled to the flow rate for improving water quality. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, 63 g of an inexpensive fixed rotation speed circulation pump that is driven at a constant rotation speed without providing an expensive variable flow rate circulation pump is used for efficiency regardless of the installation environment. It is possible to decompose hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in hot water.

また、本実施の形態によれば、追焚き循環管路63を流通する湯水の流量が多くても、並列管路68を流通する湯水の流量を水質改善用流量に制御することができるから、追焚き運転中に水質改善運転を実行させることができる。これにより、加熱された湯水に紫外線が照射されるから、分解反応が促進され、さらに効率的に湯水に含まれる次亜塩素酸や次亜塩素酸イオンを分解することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, even if the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation line 63 is large, the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the parallel line 68 can be controlled to the flow rate for improving the water quality. The water quality improvement operation can be executed during the reheating operation. As a result, the heated hot water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, so that the decomposition reaction is promoted, and hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions contained in the hot water can be more efficiently decomposed.

また、本実施の形態によれば、紫外線照射部8が設けられている並列管路68は浴槽7へ湯水を送出する追焚き循環管路63の往き管631に接続されているから、オゾンが発生しても、速やかに浴槽7に送出される。これにより、風呂装置内の樹脂やゴム製品の劣化を抑えることができる、 Further, according to the present embodiment, since the parallel pipe line 68 provided with the ultraviolet irradiation unit 8 is connected to the outgoing pipe 631 of the reheating circulation pipe line 63 that sends hot water to the bathtub 7, ozone is emitted. Even if it occurs, it is promptly sent to the bathtub 7. As a result, deterioration of the resin and rubber products in the bath device can be suppressed.

(その他の実施の形態)
(1)上記実施の形態では、加熱手段として、バーナによって直接、加熱される気液熱交換器が用いられている。しかしながら、加熱手段として、風呂装置から送られてくる熱媒で追焚き循環管路を循環する浴槽内の湯水を熱交換加熱する液々熱交換器を用いてもよい。
(Other embodiments)
(1) In the above embodiment, a gas-liquid heat exchanger that is directly heated by a burner is used as the heating means. However, as the heating means, a liquid heat exchanger that heat-exchanges and heats the hot water in the bathtub that circulates in the reheating circulation pipe with the heat medium sent from the bath apparatus may be used.

(2)上記実施の形態1では、水質改善用流量を得るために、オン水量が検知されるまで一旦、湯水の流量を増加させた後、少なくともオフ水量が検知されるまで段階的に循環ポンプの回転数を低下させている。しかしながら、水流スイッチでオン水量が検知されるまで循環ポンプの回転数を段階的に増加させ、オン水量が検知されると、水流スイッチでオン水量が検知されたときよりも所定段階前の回転数となるように循環ポンプを駆動させてもよい。 (2) In the first embodiment, in order to obtain the flow rate for improving water quality, the flow rate of hot water is once increased until the on-water amount is detected, and then the circulation pump is stepwise until at least the off-water amount is detected. The number of revolutions of is reduced. However, the rotation speed of the circulation pump is gradually increased until the on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch, and when the on-water amount is detected, the rotation speed is a predetermined step before the on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch. The circulation pump may be driven so as to be.

(3)上記実施の形態2では、追焚き運転が実行されると、並列管路に湯水が流通するように構成されている。しかしながら、並列管路に開閉弁を設け、水質改善運転が実行されるときに、開閉弁を開弁させて、並列管路に湯水が流通するように構成してもよい。また、水流スイッチは、オン水量のみを検知してもよい。 (3) In the second embodiment, when the reheating operation is executed, hot water is circulated in the parallel pipeline. However, an on-off valve may be provided in the parallel pipeline, and when the water quality improvement operation is executed, the on-off valve may be opened so that hot water flows through the parallel pipeline. Further, the water flow switch may detect only the on-water amount.

(4)上記実施の形態2では、往き管に並列管路が分岐接続されている。しかしながら、水位センサと水流スイッチとの間の戻り管から往き管に分岐接続されるバイパス管を設け、バイパス管に定流量制御手段と紫外線照射部とを介設することにより並列管路を形成してもよい。 (4) In the second embodiment, the parallel pipeline is branched and connected to the outgoing pipe. However, a parallel pipeline is formed by providing a bypass pipe that is branched and connected from the return pipe between the water level sensor and the water flow switch to the outgoing pipe, and by interposing a constant flow rate control means and an ultraviolet irradiation unit in the bypass pipe. You may.

8 紫外線照射部
10 コントローラ
63 追焚き循環管路
63c,63g 循環ポンプ
63e 水流スイッチ
68 並列管路
8 Ultraviolet irradiation unit 10 Controller 63 Reheating circulation pipeline 63c, 63g Circulation pump 63e Water flow switch 68 Parallel pipeline

Claims (6)

浴槽内の湯水を循環させる追焚き循環管路と、
追焚き循環管路に設けられた流量可変式の循環ポンプと、
追焚き循環管路に設けられ、湯水の水質を改善するために追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
追焚き運転及び水質改善運転を実行する制御手段と、を備え、
制御手段は、循環ポンプを駆動させて追焚き循環管路に湯水を流通させながら紫外線照射手段から湯水に紫外線を照射する水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き運転を実行するときに追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない水質改善用流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させる追焚き機能付き風呂装置。
A reheating circulation pipe that circulates hot water in the bathtub and
A variable flow rate circulation pump installed in the reheating circulation line,
An ultraviolet irradiation means that is installed in the reheating circulation pipeline and irradiates the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline with ultraviolet rays in order to improve the water quality of the hot water.
Equipped with control means for performing reheating operation and water quality improvement operation,
When the control means executes a water quality improvement operation in which the hot water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the ultraviolet irradiation means while the hot water is circulated in the reheating circulation pipeline by driving the circulation pump, the reheating circulation is performed when the reheating operation is executed. A bath device with a reheating function that drives a circulation pump so that the flow rate for improving water quality is less than the flow rate of hot water flowing through the pipeline.
請求項1に記載の追焚き機能付き風呂装置は、さらに、
追焚き循環管路に設けられ、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の水流を検知する水流スイッチを備え、
水流スイッチは、所定のオン水量、及びオン水量よりも少ない所定のオフ水量を検知するように構成されており、
制御手段は、追焚き運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させ、
水質改善運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを一旦、駆動させた後、水流スイッチで少なくともオフ水量が検知される湯水の流量まで減少するように循環ポンプを駆動させ、水流スイッチでオフ水量が検知されると回転数を保持するように循環ポンプを駆動させる追焚き機能付き風呂装置。
The bath device with a reheating function according to claim 1 further includes a bath device with a reheating function.
It is equipped with a water flow switch that is installed in the reheating circulation pipeline and detects the flow of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline.
The water flow switch is configured to detect a predetermined on-water volume and a predetermined off-water volume less than the on-water volume.
When executing the reheating operation, the control means drives the circulation pump so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation line becomes at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch.
When executing the water quality improvement operation, once the circulation pump is driven so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline becomes the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is at least detected by the water flow switch, then the water flow switch is used. A bath device with a reheating function that drives the circulation pump so that the flow rate of hot water is reduced to at least the amount of hot water that is detected, and drives the circulation pump so that the number of rotations is maintained when the amount of off water is detected by the water flow switch.
請求項1または2に記載の追焚き機能付き風呂装置において、
追焚き循環管路は、浴槽から湯水を導出する戻り管及び浴槽へ湯水を送る往き管を備えており、
紫外線照射手段は、追焚き循環管路の往き管に設けられている追焚き機能付き風呂装置。
In the bath device with a reheating function according to claim 1 or 2.
The reheating circulation pipeline is equipped with a return pipe that draws hot water from the bathtub and an outgoing pipe that sends hot water to the bathtub.
The ultraviolet irradiation means is a bath device with a reheating function provided in the outbound pipe of the reheating circulation pipeline.
浴槽内の湯水を循環させる追焚き循環管路と、
追焚き循環管路に設けられた循環ポンプと、
追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水と並列に湯水が流通するように追焚き循環管路に接続される並列管路と、
並列管路に設けられ、湯水の水質を改善するために並列管路を流通する湯水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
並列管路に設けられ、並列管路に流れる湯水の流量を、追焚き運転を実行するときに追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量よりも少ない一定の水質改善用流量に制御する定流量制御手段と、
追焚き運転及び水質改善運転を実行する制御手段と、を備える追焚き機能付き風呂装置。
A reheating circulation pipe that circulates hot water in the bathtub and
A circulation pump installed in the reheating circulation line and
A parallel pipeline connected to the reheating circulation pipeline so that the hot water flows in parallel with the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline,
An ultraviolet irradiation means that is installed in a parallel pipeline and irradiates the hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline with ultraviolet rays in order to improve the quality of the hot water.
A constant flow rate that is provided in the parallel pipeline and controls the flow rate of hot water flowing through the parallel pipeline to a constant flow rate for improving water quality that is less than the flow rate of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline when the reheating operation is executed. Control means and
A bath device with a reheating function, which comprises a control means for executing a reheating operation and a water quality improvement operation.
請求項4に記載の追焚き機能付き風呂装置は、さらに、
追焚き循環管路に設けられ、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の水流を検知する水流スイッチを備え、
水流スイッチは、所定のオン水量を検知するように構成されており、
制御手段は、追焚き運転を実行する場合、追焚き循環管路を流通する湯水の流量が水流スイッチで少なくともオン水量が検知される湯水の流量となるように循環ポンプを駆動させ、
水流スイッチでオン水量が検知されている追焚き運転の実行中に、紫外線照射手段を作動させて水質改善運転を実行する追焚き機能付き風呂装置。
The bath device with a reheating function according to claim 4 further includes a bath device with a reheating function.
It is equipped with a water flow switch that is installed in the reheating circulation pipeline and detects the flow of hot water flowing through the reheating circulation pipeline.
The water flow switch is configured to detect a predetermined amount of on-water.
When executing the reheating operation, the control means drives the circulation pump so that the flow rate of the hot water flowing through the reheating circulation line becomes at least the flow rate of the hot water whose on-water amount is detected by the water flow switch.
A bath device with a reheating function that activates the ultraviolet irradiation means to execute the water quality improvement operation during the reheating operation in which the amount of water on is detected by the water flow switch.
請求項4または5に記載の追焚き機能付き風呂装置において、
追焚き循環管路は、浴槽から湯水を導出する戻り管及び浴槽へ湯水を送る往き管を備えており、
並列管路は、追焚き循環管路の往き管に接続されている追焚き機能付き風呂装置。
In the bath device with a reheating function according to claim 4 or 5.
The reheating circulation pipeline is equipped with a return pipe that draws hot water from the bathtub and an outgoing pipe that sends hot water to the bathtub.
The parallel pipeline is a bath device with a reheating function that is connected to the outbound pipe of the reheating circulation pipeline.
JP2019237118A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Bath device with reheating function Pending JP2021105486A (en)

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