JP2021090744A - Toothbrush and toothbrush manufacturing method - Google Patents

Toothbrush and toothbrush manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2021090744A
JP2021090744A JP2020201508A JP2020201508A JP2021090744A JP 2021090744 A JP2021090744 A JP 2021090744A JP 2020201508 A JP2020201508 A JP 2020201508A JP 2020201508 A JP2020201508 A JP 2020201508A JP 2021090744 A JP2021090744 A JP 2021090744A
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toothbrush
hair
hole
folded
hair follicle
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昌志 西川
Masashi Nishikawa
昌志 西川
恵里奈 山口
Erina Yamaguchi
恵里奈 山口
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Yamato Esulon Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a toothbrush capable of removing moisture to be likely stored in bristles on a rear surface side of a head part and keeping cleanliness, and also to provide a manufacturing method of the toothbrush.SOLUTION: A toothbrush 1 includes: bristles 4a; and a head part 2 where bristle bundles 4 obtained by binding a plurality of bristles are implanted. The head part has an implantation surface 2a, and implantation holes 3 are formed in the implantation surface. The bristle bundles are double-folded and implanted in the implantation holes by allowing folded parts being double-folded parts to be leading parts in a double-folded state. The implantation holes penetrate a rear surface on the opposite side of the implantation surface in the head part. The folded parts of the bristle bundles are exposed in openings on a rear surface side.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は歯ブラシ及び歯ブラシの製造方法に関し、特に植毛穴がヘッド部を貫通する歯ブラシ及び貫通する植毛穴を設けるヘッド部を有する歯ブラシを準備する歯ブラシ準備工程を含む歯ブラシの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a toothbrush and a method for manufacturing a toothbrush, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a toothbrush including a toothbrush preparation step of preparing a toothbrush having a head portion having a bristling hole penetrating the head portion and a toothbrush having a head portion having a penetrating blistering hole.

従来、刷毛と、複数の前記刷毛を束ねた毛束を植毛するヘッド部とを備え、該ヘッド部は植毛面を有するとともに該植毛面に植毛穴が開けられ、前記毛束は二つ折れにされ、該二つ折れの状態で、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部を先頭にして前記植毛穴に植設される歯ブラシがある(特許文献1)。 Conventionally, a brush and a head portion for implanting a hair bundle in which a plurality of the brushes are bundled are provided, and the head portion has a flocking surface and a flocking hole is formed in the flocking surface, and the hair bundle is folded in two. Then, there is a toothbrush that is planted in the flocked hole with the folded portion, which is the portion that is folded in two, at the head in the state of being folded in two (Patent Document 1).

従来の歯ブラシは、前記毛束をU字状に二つ折れにし、その間に挟み込まれた前記平線を前記植毛穴に打ち込むことにより前記複数本の刷毛を束ねた毛束を前記ヘッド部に植設することができる。 In a conventional toothbrush, the bristles are folded in two in a U shape, and the flat line sandwiched between them is driven into the bristles to implant the bristles in which the plurality of brushes are bundled into the head portion. Can be set up.

前記平線は薄い四角形の金属等の板であり、前記植毛穴の入口から挿嵌されるとともに、その相対する二辺の端縁が、前記植毛穴内の内周面に軸心方向の二筋の溝を描くようにして前記植毛穴の途中まで進む。しかし、前記二筋の溝が狭いため、仮に前記平線が前記植毛穴を逆向きに戻ろうとするときでも、前記二辺の端縁と前記溝との間に前記植毛穴の軸方向における摩擦力が生じる。その結果、前記刷毛は前記植毛穴から抜脱することなく前記植設された状態を維持する。 The flat line is a thin quadrangular plate made of metal or the like, and is inserted from the entrance of the hair follicle hole, and the edges of the two opposite sides thereof are two in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface in the hair follicle hole. Proceed to the middle of the hair follicle hole so as to draw a groove of the muscle. However, since the groove of the two muscles is narrow, even if the flat line tries to return the hair follicle hole in the opposite direction, friction in the axial direction of the hair follicle hole between the edge of the two sides and the groove. Force is generated. As a result, the brush maintains the planted state without being pulled out from the pores.

また、前記ヘッド部が一定の厚さを有することにより、その厚さに応じた深さの前記植毛穴を開けることができ、前記溝の長さを確保することによって必要な摩擦を生じさせることができる。 Further, since the head portion has a certain thickness, it is possible to make the hair-implanted hole having a depth corresponding to the thickness, and by securing the length of the groove, necessary friction is generated. Can be done.

これらにより、従来の歯ブラシは、前記平線と前記毛束とを前記植毛穴に打ち込むというシンプルな組立て方法を採用しながらも、前記刷毛を前記ヘッド部に確実に固定することができる。 As a result, the conventional toothbrush can reliably fix the brush to the head portion while adopting a simple assembling method in which the flat line and the hair bundle are driven into the bristles.

特開2016−63912号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-63912

従来の歯ブラシは植毛穴が底面を有し、そのため、前記植毛穴が、前記ヘッド部の前記植毛面と逆側の背面において閉塞されている。このような構成のため、刷毛は前記ヘッド部の背面側において露出することがない。 In a conventional toothbrush, the flocked holes have a bottom surface, so that the flocked holes are closed on the back surface of the head portion opposite to the flocked surface. Due to such a configuration, the brush is not exposed on the back side of the head portion.

これに対し、歯ブラシを歯、歯茎などの口腔内の清掃のために用いることにより、使用者の唾液、清掃時の薬液等の水分は前記刷毛を伝って前記植毛穴の底部に溜まることがある。また、歯ブラシを洗浄するための流水、洗浄水等の水分が溜まることもある。これらの水分は、前記毛束が前記植毛穴に嵌まっているため、前記植毛穴を逆流して排出されることが困難である。また、こうした底部側の刷毛は、前記閉塞された植毛穴の内部に収まっているため、エアー、ガス等の気体により乾燥することが容易でなく、また、布、綿、紙等の吸水材によって拭くことが不可能である。 On the other hand, by using a toothbrush for cleaning the oral cavity such as teeth and gums, water such as saliva of the user and chemical solution at the time of cleaning may be accumulated at the bottom of the hair follicle hole through the brush. .. In addition, running water for cleaning the toothbrush, washing water, and other water may accumulate. Since the hair follicles are fitted in the hair follicles, it is difficult for these water follicles to flow back through the hair follicles and be discharged. Further, since the brush on the bottom side is contained inside the closed pores, it is not easy to dry with a gas such as air or gas, and a water absorbing material such as cloth, cotton, or paper is used. It is impossible to wipe.

その結果、上記の水分が溜まることによって雑菌が繁殖し易く、歯ブラシを清潔に保つことができない。 As a result, various germs easily propagate due to the accumulation of the above-mentioned water, and the toothbrush cannot be kept clean.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑み、ヘッド部の背面側の刷毛に溜まりがちな水分を除き、清潔に保つことができる歯ブラシの提供及びその歯ブラシの製造方法の提供を目的とする。 In view of such a problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that can remove water that tends to accumulate on the brush on the back side of the head portion and keep the toothbrush clean, and to provide a method for manufacturing the toothbrush.

(1)本発明は刷毛と、複数の前記刷毛を束ねた毛束を植毛するヘッド部とを備え、該ヘッド部は植毛面を有するとともに該植毛面に植毛穴が開けられ、前記毛束は二つ折れにされ、該二つ折れの状態で、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部を先頭にして前記植毛穴に植設される歯ブラシであって、前記植毛穴は、前記ヘッド部の前記植毛面と逆側の背面を貫通し、前記毛束は、前記折り返し部を前記背面側の開口において露出することを特徴とする歯ブラシを提供するものである。 (1) The present invention includes a brush and a head portion for flocking a hair bundle in which a plurality of the bristles are bundled, and the head portion has a flocking surface and a flocking hole is formed in the flocking surface. It is a toothbrush that is folded in two and is planted in the flocking hole with the folded portion, which is the part that is folded in two, at the head, and the flocking hole is the head portion of the head portion. The hair follicle penetrates the back surface opposite to the flocked surface, and the hair follicle provides a tooth brush characterized in that the folded portion is exposed at the opening on the back surface side.

すなわち、本発明の歯ブラシにおいて、毛束は折り返し部を背面側の開口において露出するため、歯ブラシを口腔内の清掃のために用い、また、洗浄するときに、前記露出する毛束に布、綿、紙等の吸水材を当てることにより、唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取ることができる。このように水分を除くことによって、歯ブラシを清潔に保つことができる。 That is, in the toothbrush of the present invention, since the hair bundle exposes the folded portion at the opening on the back side, the toothbrush is used for cleaning the oral cavity, and when cleaning, the exposed hair bundle is covered with cloth or cotton. By applying a water absorbing material such as paper, water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water can be wiped off. By removing the water in this way, the toothbrush can be kept clean.

また、前記毛束が前記植毛穴の内壁と接する際、前記毛束がUターンする前記折り返し部が前記内壁と接しないのに対して、前記毛束は、前記折り返し部の植毛面側に連続する略柱状の束であるストレート部において前記内壁と接する。仮に外力によって前記毛束が前記植毛穴を逆向きに退出しようとするときでも、このストレート部において前記植毛穴の軸方向における前記毛束と前記内壁との間に摩擦力が生じて前記毛束が留まろうとする。 Further, when the hair bundle comes into contact with the inner wall of the flocked hole, the folded portion where the hair bundle makes a U-turn does not contact the inner wall, whereas the hair bundle is continuous with the flocked surface side of the folded portion. The straight portion, which is a bundle of substantially columnar columns, is in contact with the inner wall. Even if the hair follicle attempts to exit the hair follicle in the opposite direction due to an external force, a frictional force is generated between the hair follicle and the inner wall in the axial direction of the hair follicle at this straight portion, and the hair follicle is generated. Try to stay.

そこで、本発明の歯ブラシは前記折り返し部を背面側において露出するような構成のため、その分、この露出がしていない歯ブラシに比べ、前記ストレート部において前記内壁と接する面積が大きい。また、仮に前記ヘッド部の板厚をより小さく構成する場合でも、前記摩擦力が大きく、前記毛束は確実に植設された位置に留まることができる。そして、前記毛束が植設された位置に留まることにより、いつまでも前記露出する毛束に吸水材を当てることができ、歯ブラシを清潔に保つことができる。しかも、刷毛が前記植毛穴から抜脱することを低減し、この歯ブラシを長く使用することができる。 Therefore, since the toothbrush of the present invention is configured to expose the folded-back portion on the back surface side, the area of the straight portion in contact with the inner wall is larger than that of the toothbrush not exposed. Further, even if the plate thickness of the head portion is made smaller, the frictional force is large and the hair bundle can surely stay at the planted position. Then, by staying at the position where the hair bundle is planted, the water absorbing material can be applied to the exposed hair bundle forever, and the toothbrush can be kept clean. Moreover, it is possible to reduce the brush from coming off from the follicles and to use the toothbrush for a long time.

ところで、ヘッド部の板厚を小さくすることにより、歯ブラシは、より奥歯に届きやすく、口腔内を清掃し易いことが知られている。そのため、本発明の歯ブラシによって口腔内を清掃し易く、しかも、長く使用することができる。 By the way, it is known that by reducing the plate thickness of the head portion, the toothbrush can reach the back teeth more easily and the oral cavity can be easily cleaned. Therefore, the toothbrush of the present invention makes it easy to clean the oral cavity and can be used for a long time.

(2)また、前記植毛穴に打ち込まれる平線を有し、前記毛束は、前記平線によって二つ折れにされ前記植毛穴に押し込まれてもよい。 (2) Further, it has a flat line to be driven into the hair follicle hole, and the hair follicle may be folded in two by the flat line and pushed into the hair follicle hole.

すなわち、平線は前記植毛穴の入口から挿嵌されるとともに、その対向する二辺の端縁が、前記植毛穴内の内周面に軸心方向の二筋の溝を描くようにして前記植毛穴の中を進む。しかし、前記二筋の溝が浅く、また溝の幅が狭いため、仮に前記平線が前記植毛穴を逆向きに戻ろうとするときでも、前記二辺の端縁と前記溝との間に前記植毛穴の軸方向における摩擦力が生じる。その結果、前記刷毛は前記植毛穴から抜脱することなく前記植設された状態を維持する。 That is, the flat line is inserted from the entrance of the hair follicle hole, and the edge of the two opposite sides draws a groove of two lines in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface in the hair follicle hole. Proceed through the hair follicles. However, since the groove of the two muscles is shallow and the width of the groove is narrow, even if the flat line tries to return the hair follicle hole in the opposite direction, the groove is between the edge of the two sides and the groove. A frictional force is generated in the axial direction of the hair follicle hole. As a result, the brush maintains the planted state without being pulled out from the pores.

このとき、例えば、同じ板厚の二種類のヘッド部であって、一方のヘッド部において前記折り返し部が露出せず、また、他方のヘッド部において前記折り返し部が露出するときは、前記他方のヘッド部のほうが前記毛束をより深い位置で二つ折れにすることができ、前記一方のヘッド部に前記平線を挿嵌することのできる深さよりも前記他方のヘッド部の同じく深さのほうが大きい。このように、本発明の歯ブラシは、ヘッド部において前記折り返し部を露出するような構成であることにより、前記平線をより深く押し進めることができ、前記二辺の端縁と前記溝との間の摩擦が大きい。 At this time, for example, in two types of head portions having the same plate thickness, when the folded portion is not exposed in one head portion and the folded portion is exposed in the other head portion, the other head portion is exposed. The head portion can fold the hair bundle in two at a deeper position, and the depth of the other head portion is the same as the depth at which the flat wire can be inserted into the one head portion. Is bigger. As described above, the toothbrush of the present invention is configured to expose the folded-back portion at the head portion, so that the flat line can be pushed deeper and between the edge of the two sides and the groove. Friction is large.

これまで述べた様にこれらの摩擦を比較的大きくできることにより、その分、仮に前記ヘッド部の板厚をより小さく構成する場合でも、本発明の歯ブラシは必要な大きさの摩擦を生じさせることができる。 As described above, since these frictions can be made relatively large, the toothbrush of the present invention can generate a required amount of friction even if the plate thickness of the head portion is made smaller by that amount. it can.

そして、ヘッド部の板厚を小さくすることにより、歯ブラシは、より奥歯に届きやすく、口腔内の清掃し易い。そのため、本発明の歯ブラシによって、口腔内を清掃し易く、しかも、長く使用することができる。 By reducing the plate thickness of the head portion, the toothbrush can reach the back teeth more easily and the oral cavity can be easily cleaned. Therefore, the toothbrush of the present invention makes it easy to clean the oral cavity and can be used for a long time.

(3)また、前記植毛穴はその内側空間が略柱体状に形成され、前記平線は、前記背面側の一辺である平線下端が、前記略柱体状の仮想の前記背面側端面である植毛穴仮想底面よりも前記植毛面側に位置するように配設されてもよい。 (3) Further, the inner space of the flocked hole is formed in a substantially prismatic shape, and in the flat line, the lower end of the flat line, which is one side of the back surface side, is a virtual pillar-shaped end surface on the back surface side. It may be arranged so as to be located on the flocked surface side of the flocked hole virtual bottom surface.

すなわち、平線の一辺が植毛穴の仮想底面よりも植毛面側に位置するように構成されることにより、前記平線は植毛穴仮想底面よりもヘッド部の背面側からはみ出ることがない。そのため、平線が前記ヘッド部からはみ出ることによって使用者の口腔内を傷付けるような事故を防ぐことができる。 That is, since one side of the flat line is configured to be located on the flocked surface side of the flocked hole virtual bottom surface, the flat line does not protrude from the back surface side of the head portion with respect to the flocked hole virtual bottom surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the flat wire protrudes from the head portion and damages the oral cavity of the user.

こうして、本発明の歯ブラシは、平線による口腔内のケガを防ぎつつ、長く清潔に使用することができる。 In this way, the toothbrush of the present invention can be used cleanly for a long time while preventing injuries in the oral cavity due to flat lines.

(4)また、前記植毛穴はその内側空間が略柱体状に形成され、前記平線は、前記背面側の一辺である平線下端が、前記略柱体状の仮想の前記背面側端面である植毛穴仮想底面に内接するするように配設されてもよい。 (4) Further, the inner space of the hair follicle hole is formed in a substantially prismatic shape, and in the flat line, the lower end of the flat line, which is one side of the back surface side, is a virtual pillar-shaped end surface on the back surface side. It may be arranged so as to be inscribed in the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole.

すなわち、平線が植毛穴仮想底面に内接するように構成されることにより、前記平線は前記植毛穴仮想底面よりもヘッド部の背面側からはみ出ることがない。そのため、平線が前記ヘッド部からはみ出ることによって使用者の口腔内を傷付けるような事故を防ぐことができる。 That is, since the flat line is configured to be inscribed in the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole, the flat line does not protrude from the back surface side of the head portion with respect to the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the flat wire protrudes from the head portion and damages the oral cavity of the user.

それと同時に、前記植毛穴仮想底面に内接するため、前記平線を前記植毛穴の最も深い位置に配置することができる。そのため、そのぶん、前記平線と前記溝との摩擦が大きく、前記ストレート部が長く、かつ、前記毛束が前記内壁により強く密着することにより、前記ヘッド部の板厚が小さいときでも、前記毛束はより確実に植設された位置に留まることができ抜脱することがない。 At the same time, since it is inscribed in the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole, the flat line can be arranged at the deepest position of the hair follicle hole. Therefore, even when the friction between the flat line and the groove is large, the straight portion is long, and the hair bundle is more strongly adhered to the inner wall, the plate thickness of the head portion is small. The tufts can more reliably stay in the planted position and will not come off.

こうして、本発明の歯ブラシは、平線による口腔内のケガを防ぎつつ、長く清潔に使用することができる。 In this way, the toothbrush of the present invention can be used cleanly for a long time while preventing injuries in the oral cavity due to flat lines.

(5)また、前記ヘッド部の板厚が1.5mm以上、かつ、4.0mm未満の範囲に形成されてもよい。 (5) Further, the plate thickness of the head portion may be formed in a range of 1.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm.

本発明の歯ブラシは、ヘッド部の板厚を小さく構成する場合でも毛束が確実に植設された位置に留まる。 In the toothbrush of the present invention, even when the plate thickness of the head portion is made small, the hair bundle stays at the position where the hair bundle is surely planted.

従来、薄型の歯ブラシにおけるヘッド部の板厚は約2.5mmと言われる。ところで、歯ブラシについては、日本工業標準調査会(現・日本産業標準調査会)が平成7年3月1日に改正した『歯ブラシ JIS S 3016−1995』の解説によると、平成2年6月1日に日本工業標準調査会標準会議議決に基づき、毛止め強度が「最大引張力が8N以上であること」が規定されている。そこで、発明者は、本発明の歯ブラシの場合、実験によりヘッド部の板厚が1.5mmほどの薄いものであっても、毛止め強度が上記の規定値である8Nよりも大きい15N以上の値を示すことを見出した。また、ヘッド部の板厚が上記の1.5mm以上であり、かつ、4.0mm未満の場合であっても、上記の15N以上の値を示すことを見出した。さらに、同じく実験によりヘッド部の板厚が4.0mm以上であり、かつ、5.0mm以下の場合であっても、植毛穴が一部の小径なものであるときに毛止め強度が低減するものの、それでも上記の15N以上の値を示すことを見出した。 Conventionally, the plate thickness of the head portion of a thin toothbrush is said to be about 2.5 mm. By the way, regarding toothbrushes, according to the explanation of "Toothbrush JIS S 3016-1995" revised by the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (currently the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee) on March 1, 1995, June 1, 1990. Based on the resolution of the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee Standards Committee, it is stipulated that the hair-stopping strength should be "maximum tensile strength of 8N or more". Therefore, in the case of the toothbrush of the present invention, the inventor has shown that even if the plate thickness of the head portion is as thin as 1.5 mm, the bristling strength is 15 N or more, which is larger than the above-mentioned specified value of 8 N. Found to show a value. Further, it has been found that even when the plate thickness of the head portion is 1.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm, the value of 15 N or more is exhibited. Further, also in the same experiment, even when the plate thickness of the head portion is 4.0 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, the hair-fixing strength is reduced when the hair-implanted holes have a small diameter. However, it was found that it still shows a value of 15 N or more as described above.

このように、本発明の歯ブラシは、ヘッド部の板厚を1.5mm以上、かつ、5.0mm以下の範囲に設定することが可能であるとともに、同じく板厚を1.5mm以上、かつ、4.0mm未満の範囲に形成されることにより、歯ブラシとしてより望ましい毛止め強度を十分に有することができる。 As described above, in the toothbrush of the present invention, the plate thickness of the head portion can be set in the range of 1.5 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, and the plate thickness is also 1.5 mm or more and the plate thickness is 1.5 mm or less. By being formed in a range of less than 4.0 mm, it is possible to sufficiently have a more desirable bristling strength as a toothbrush.

(6)また、前記植毛穴は、内径が前記植毛面における開口径よりも小さい縮径部を有してもよい。 (6) Further, the flocked hole may have a reduced diameter portion whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter on the flocked surface.

すなわち、植毛の際、毛束は、植毛穴の縮径部により妨げられ、不必要に背面側に押し込まれることがない。そのため、本発明の歯ブラシは、前記毛束が所定の深さに植設され、容易に製作することができる。また、使用中においても前記毛束が前記背面側へ抜けてしまうことがなく、刷毛が前記植毛穴から抜脱しないため、この歯ブラシを長く使用することができる。 That is, at the time of flocking, the hair follicle is hindered by the reduced diameter portion of the flocked hole and is not unnecessarily pushed to the back side. Therefore, the toothbrush of the present invention can be easily manufactured by implanting the bristles to a predetermined depth. In addition, the toothbrush can be used for a long time because the bristles do not come off to the back surface side even during use and the brush does not come off from the bristles.

(7)また、前記縮径部は、その内側空間の仮想の前記背面側端面である縮径部仮想底面と、前記植毛穴仮想底面とが一致してもよい。 (7) Further, the reduced diameter portion may coincide with the virtual bottom surface of the reduced diameter portion, which is the virtual back end surface of the inner space thereof, and the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole.

すなわち、縮径部仮想底面と植毛穴仮想底面とが一致するので、縮径部は植毛穴の背面側に偏って設けられている。そして、毛束の押し込み深さが前記縮径部により規制されることから、前記縮径部が植毛面寄りに設けられる場合に比べて、前記毛束はより深く押し込まれ、ストレート部において前記植毛穴の内壁と接する面積が大きい。そのため、前記ストレート部と前記内壁との間で生じる摩擦力が大きく、前記毛束は前記植毛面側から抜脱する虞が小さい。 That is, since the virtual bottom surface of the reduced diameter portion and the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole coincide with each other, the reduced diameter portion is provided unevenly on the back surface side of the hair follicle hole. Since the pushing depth of the hair follicle is regulated by the reduced diameter portion, the hair bundle is pushed deeper than when the reduced diameter portion is provided near the flocked surface, and the straight portion is formed. The area in contact with the inner wall of the pores is large. Therefore, the frictional force generated between the straight portion and the inner wall is large, and there is little possibility that the hair bundle will come off from the flocked surface side.

また、平線をより深く挿嵌することができるため、前記平線と前記植毛穴内の溝との間で生じる摩擦力が大きく、前記毛束を抑える前記平線が前記植毛面側に戻ってしまうことが抑えられる。これによっても、前記毛束は前記植毛面側から抜脱する虞が小さい。 Further, since the flat wire can be inserted deeper, the frictional force generated between the flat wire and the groove in the flocked hole is large, and the flat wire that suppresses the hair follicle returns to the flocked surface side. It is suppressed that it will be lost. Even with this, there is little possibility that the hair bundle will come off from the flocked surface side.

(8)また、前記平線は、前記平線下端が、前記縮径部の内側空間の仮想の前記植毛面側端面である縮径部仮想上面に外接するように配設されてもよい。 (8) Further, the flat line may be arranged so that the lower end of the flat line circumscribes the virtual upper surface of the reduced diameter portion, which is the virtual end surface on the flocked surface side of the inner space of the reduced diameter portion.

すなわち、平線は縮径部仮想上面に外接するので、それ以上、縮径部にまで進入して挿嵌されることがない。そのため、前記平線を、より大きな圧力を掛けて、内径が植毛面における開口径よりも小さい縮径部に嵌める必要がなく、本発明の歯ブラシは容易に製作することができる。 That is, since the flat wire circumscribes the virtual upper surface of the reduced diameter portion, it is not further inserted into the reduced diameter portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to apply a larger pressure to fit the flat wire into the reduced diameter portion whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter on the flocked surface, and the toothbrush of the present invention can be easily manufactured.

(9)また、前記植毛穴はその内側空間が略柱体状に形成され、前記毛束は、前記折り返し部が、前記略柱体状の仮想の前記背面側端面である植毛穴仮想底面に内接してもよい。 (9) Further, the inner space of the hair follicle hole is formed in a substantially prismatic shape, and the hair follicle is formed on the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole whose folded portion is the virtual pillar-shaped virtual back surface side end surface. It may be inscribed.

すなわち、毛束は折り返し部が植毛穴仮想底面に内接するので、それ以上、背面側に突出することがない。そのため、ヘッド部の前記背面側を作業台等の平面に当接させたような状態で前記毛束を植設しても、本発明の歯ブラシは、前記のように突出する部分が前記平面と干渉することがない。こうして、歯ブラシを容易に製作することができる。 That is, since the folded portion of the hair follicle is inscribed in the virtual bottom surface of the hair-implanted hole, the hair follicle does not protrude further to the back side. Therefore, even if the hair bundle is planted in a state where the back side of the head portion is in contact with a flat surface such as a work table, the toothbrush of the present invention has a protruding portion as described above with the flat surface. Does not interfere. In this way, the toothbrush can be easily manufactured.

(10)本発明は貫通する植毛穴を有するヘッド部を有する歯ブラシを準備する工程である歯ブラシ準備工程を含む準備工程と、複数本の刷毛を束ねた毛束を、平線を当てることにより二つ折りに折り曲げ、前記二つ折れ状態の毛束と前記平線とを共に、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部を先頭に前記植毛穴の一方の開口から嵌入し、かつ、前記折り返し部を前記植毛穴の他方の開口において露出させるまで押し込む工程である植設工程とを含むことを特徴とする歯ブラシの製造方法を提供するものである。 (10) In the present invention, a preparatory step including a toothbrush preparation step, which is a step of preparing a toothbrush having a head portion having a penetrating bristles, and a bristles bundled with a plurality of brushes are drawn with a flat line. The hair follicle in the folded state and the flat line are both folded in half, and the folded portion is inserted from one opening of the hair-implanted hole at the beginning of the folded portion, which is the folded portion, and the folded portion is inserted. The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a tooth brush, which comprises a planting step, which is a step of pushing the hair in the other opening of the hair-implanted hole until it is exposed.

すなわち、本発明の歯ブラシの製造方法によって、歯ブラシは、毛束を他方の開口において露出するため、口腔内の清掃のために用い、また、洗浄するときに、前記露出する毛束に布、綿、紙等の吸水材を当てることにより、唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取ることができる。このように水分を除くことによって、歯ブラシを清潔に保つことができる。 That is, according to the method for producing a toothbrush of the present invention, the toothbrush is used for cleaning the oral cavity because the hair bundle is exposed at the other opening, and when cleaning, the exposed hair bundle is covered with cloth or cotton. By applying a water absorbing material such as paper, water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water can be wiped off. By removing the water in this way, the toothbrush can be kept clean.

(11)また、前記植設工程の前に、平面に凹状のくぼみ部を設けた平線押込補助具を準備する工程である補助具準備工程を含み、前記植設工程は、前記他方の開口に前記くぼみ部が重なるように、前記平線嵌入補助具を前記ヘッド部の前記他方の開口側に装着するステップを含んでもよい。 (11) Further, the planting step includes an auxiliary tool preparation step which is a step of preparing a flat wire pushing auxiliary tool provided with a concave recessed portion on a flat surface before the planting step, and the planting step includes the other opening. May include a step of mounting the flat wire fitting assisting tool on the other opening side of the head portion so that the recessed portions overlap with each other.

すなわち、本発明の歯ブラシの製造方法は、平線押込補助具のくぼみ部と植毛穴の他方の開口とが重なるため、前記他方の開口から突出する前記折り返し部を前記くぼみ部内に挿入できる。これにより、前記平線押込補助具を介して歯ブラシを作業台、装置等の平面上に載置して前記毛束と前記平線とを前記植毛穴に押し込むとき、このような作業台などが前記折り返し部の突出の邪魔にならず、効率良く製造することができる。 That is, in the method for manufacturing a toothbrush of the present invention, since the recessed portion of the flat wire pushing assist tool and the other opening of the hair-implanted hole overlap, the folded portion protruding from the other opening can be inserted into the recessed portion. As a result, when the toothbrush is placed on a flat surface of a work table, a device, or the like via the flat line pushing assisting tool and the hair bundle and the flat line are pushed into the hair-implanted hole, such a work table or the like is used. It does not interfere with the protrusion of the folded-back portion and can be efficiently manufactured.

(12)また、前記植設工程は、前記折り返し部が前記くぼみ部の底に当接するまで前記平線を挿嵌するステップを含んでもよい。 (12) Further, the planting step may include a step of inserting the flat wire until the folded portion abuts on the bottom of the recessed portion.

すなわち、毛束の折り返し部が平線押込補助具のくぼみ部の底に当接するため、前記くぼみ部の深さによって、前記折り返し部が前記他方の開口から突出する長さを規制することができる。これにより、前記突出する長さを、布、綿、紙等の吸水材によって唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取るために十分な長さに設定するとともに、作業、使用、収納、美感等のために長過ぎないものに設定することが可能となる。しかも、前記平線と前記溝との摩擦が大きく、前記ストレート部が長く、かつ、前記毛束が前記内壁により強く密着することにより、前記ヘッド部の板厚が小さいときでも、前記毛束はより確実に植設された位置に留まることができ抜脱することがない。こうして、前記水分を除き、清潔に保つことができ、かつ、長く使用することができる歯ブラシを製造することができる。 That is, since the folded-back portion of the hair bundle abuts on the bottom of the recessed portion of the flat wire pushing aid, the length of the folded-back portion protruding from the other opening can be regulated by the depth of the recessed portion. .. As a result, the protruding length is set to a length sufficient for wiping off water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water with a water absorbing material such as cloth, cotton, and paper, and work, use, storage, and so on. It is possible to set it to something that is not too long for aesthetic purposes. Moreover, the friction between the flat line and the groove is large, the straight portion is long, and the hair bundle is more strongly adhered to the inner wall, so that the hair bundle can be formed even when the plate thickness of the head portion is small. It can stay in the planted position more reliably and will not come off. In this way, it is possible to produce a toothbrush that can remove the water and keep it clean and can be used for a long time.

(13)また、前記歯ブラシ準備工程において、前記歯ブラシとして前記植毛穴は内径が前記一方の開口における開口径よりも小さい縮径部を有する歯ブラシを準備し、前記植設工程において、前記折り返し部を前記縮径部に当接するように押し込んでもよい。 (13) Further, in the toothbrush preparation step, a toothbrush having a reduced diameter portion whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter of the one opening is prepared as the toothbrush, and the folded portion is formed in the planting step. It may be pushed so as to come into contact with the reduced diameter portion.

すなわち、植毛の際、折り返し部を縮径部に当接するように押し込むため、毛束は、前記縮径部に妨げられ、それ以上に他方の開口側に押し込まれることがない。そのため、本発明の歯ブラシの製造方法によって、前記毛束が所定の深さに植設され、歯ブラシを容易に製作することができる。また、使用中においても前記毛束が前記背面側へ抜けてしまうことがなく、刷毛が前記植毛穴から抜脱しないため、この歯ブラシを長く使用することができる。 That is, at the time of flocking, since the folded portion is pushed so as to come into contact with the reduced diameter portion, the hair bundle is hindered by the reduced diameter portion and is not pushed further to the other opening side. Therefore, according to the method for manufacturing a toothbrush of the present invention, the bristles are planted to a predetermined depth, and the toothbrush can be easily manufactured. In addition, the toothbrush can be used for a long time because the bristles do not come off to the back surface side even during use and the brush does not come off from the bristles.

このように、ヘッド部の背側の刷毛に溜まりがちな水分を除き、清潔に保つことができる歯ブラシの提供及びその歯ブラシの製造方法の提供をすることができる。また、前記ヘッド部の板厚を小さくすることにより、口腔内を清掃し易い歯ブラシの提供及びその歯ブラシの製造方法の提供をすることができる。 In this way, it is possible to provide a toothbrush that can be kept clean by removing water that tends to accumulate on the brush on the back side of the head portion, and a method for manufacturing the toothbrush. Further, by reducing the plate thickness of the head portion, it is possible to provide a toothbrush that makes it easy to clean the oral cavity and a method for manufacturing the toothbrush.

(a)本発明の第1の実施形態に係る歯ブラシ1の図を表す。(b)図1(a)の歯ブラシ1を左側から視た図を表す。(A) The figure of the toothbrush 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. (B) Shows a view of the toothbrush 1 of FIG. 1 (a) viewed from the left side. (a)本発明の第1の実施形態に係るヘッド部2の正面部分断面図を表す。(b)同じくヘッド部2の右側面部分断面図を表す。(A) Shows the front partial sectional view of the head part 2 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. (B) Similarly, a cross-sectional view of the right side surface of the head portion 2 is shown. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る歯ブラシ1の斜視図を表す。The perspective view of the toothbrush 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る植毛穴3の配置を表した説明図を表す。An explanatory diagram showing the arrangement of the hair follicle holes 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る歯ブラシの製造方法S1000を示すフロー図を表す。The flow chart which shows the manufacturing method S1000 of the toothbrush which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る平線押込補助具8の正面部分断面図を表す。It shows the front partial sectional view of the flat wire pushing auxiliary tool 8 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る平線押込補助具8がヘッド部2に装着された状態を示す説明図を表す。An explanatory diagram showing a state in which the flat wire pushing assisting tool 8 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to the head portion 2 is shown. (a)本発明の第2の実施形態に係るヘッド部102の正面部分断面図を表す。(b)同じくヘッド部102の右側面部分断面図を表す。(A) Represents a front partial cross-sectional view of the head portion 102 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. (B) Similarly, a cross-sectional view of the right side surface of the head portion 102 is shown. (a)本発明の第2の実施形態に係る植毛穴103の植毛穴円柱状空間Cの模式図を表す。(b)同じく縮径部円柱状空間Eの模式図を表す。(A) Shows a schematic view of the hair follicle hole columnar space C of the hair follicle hole 103 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. (B) Similarly, a schematic diagram of a reduced diameter columnar space E is shown. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る歯ブラシの製造方法S1100を示すフロー図を表す。The flow chart which shows the manufacturing method S1100 of the toothbrush which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown. (a)本発明の第3の実施形態に係るヘッド部112の正面部分断面図を表す。(b)同じくヘッド部112の右側面部分断面図を表す。(A) Represents a front partial cross-sectional view of the head portion 112 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. (B) Similarly, a cross-sectional view of the right side surface of the head portion 112 is shown. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る歯ブラシの製造方法S1200を示すフロー図を表す。The flow chart which shows the manufacturing method S1200 of the toothbrush which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention is shown. (a)本発明の第4の実施形態に係るヘッド部12の正面部分断面図を表す。(b)同じくヘッド部12の右側面部分断面図を表す。(A) Shows the front partial sectional view of the head part 12 which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. (B) Similarly, a cross-sectional view of the right side surface of the head portion 12 is shown. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係る平線押込補助具8がヘッド部12に装着された状態を示す説明図を表す。An explanatory diagram showing a state in which the flat wire pushing assisting tool 8 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is attached to the head portion 12 is shown. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係る歯ブラシ11の毛止め強度を測定した結果を示す表を表す。A table showing the result of measuring the bristling strength of the toothbrush 11 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係る歯ブラシ11の毛止め強度を測定した結果を示すグラフを表す。A graph showing the result of measuring the bristling strength of the toothbrush 11 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown. (a)本発明の第5の実施形態に係るヘッド部22の正面部分断面図を表す。(b)同じくヘッド部22の右側面部分断面図を表す。(A) Represents a front partial cross-sectional view of the head portion 22 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. (B) Similarly, a cross-sectional view of the right side surface of the head portion 22 is shown. 本発明の第5の実施形態に係る歯ブラシの製造方法S2000を示すフロー図を表す。The flow chart which shows the manufacturing method S2000 of the toothbrush which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention is shown. 本発明の第5の実施形態に係る平線押込補助具8がヘッド部22に装着された状態を示す説明図を表す。An explanatory diagram showing a state in which the flat wire pushing assisting tool 8 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is attached to the head portion 22 is shown.

[第1の実施形態]
図1〜図7は、本発明の第1の実施形態を例示している。図において1が歯ブラシである。
[First Embodiment]
1 to 7 illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a toothbrush.

歯ブラシ1のヘッド部2は植毛面2aを有し、植毛面2aに丸穴である植毛穴3が複数開けられている。各植毛穴3は、図1(a)の例が示すように規則正しく配置されている。植毛穴3は図2(a)(b)が示すように植毛面2aから、ヘッド部2に対して植毛面2aの逆側の面である背面2bまでを貫通する。図3は、図1(a)と同様に毛束4が植毛される前の状態の歯ブラシ1を示し、かつ、歯ブラシ1を斜めから表わした斜視図である。歯ブラシ1は飽和ポリエステル(PET)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリアセタール樹脂(POM)などの合成樹脂により形成される。 The head portion 2 of the toothbrush 1 has a flocked surface 2a, and a plurality of flocked holes 3 which are round holes are formed in the flocked surface 2a. The hair follicles 3 are regularly arranged as shown in the example of FIG. 1 (a). As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the flocking hole 3 penetrates from the flocking surface 2a to the back surface 2b, which is the surface opposite to the flocking surface 2a with respect to the head portion 2. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the toothbrush 1 in a state before the hair bundle 4 is transplanted as in FIG. 1A, and the toothbrush 1 is shown obliquely. The toothbrush 1 is formed of a synthetic resin such as saturated polyester (PET), polypropylene (PP), or polyacetal resin (POM).

それぞれの植毛穴3に、図示しない歯、歯茎等の口腔M内を清掃するための複数の毛束4が植毛され、各毛束4は、その長手方向に揃えられた一本一本の刷毛4aが束ねられて形成される。図1(a)の歯ブラシ1を左側から視た図1(b)には、見やすくするため一束の毛束4だけが実線で示され、残りの毛束4が集まった状態で二点鎖線(想像線)で示されている。使用者は、植毛面2a側の刷毛4aを用いて口腔M内を清掃する。 A plurality of hair tresses 4 for cleaning the inside of the oral cavity M such as teeth and gums (not shown) are transplanted into each hair follicle hole 3, and each hair follicle 4 is brushed one by one aligned in the longitudinal direction thereof. 4a is bundled and formed. In FIG. 1 (b) when the toothbrush 1 of FIG. 1 (a) is viewed from the left side, only one bundle of hair bundles 4 is shown by a solid line for easy viewing, and a two-dot chain line with the remaining hair bundles 4 gathered. It is shown by (imaginary line). The user cleans the inside of the oral cavity M using the brush 4a on the flocked surface 2a side.

図4は植毛穴3の配置を表した説明図である。毛束4が集まった状態は図1(b)と同様に二点鎖線により示す。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the arrangement of the hair follicle holes 3. The state in which the hair bundles 4 are gathered is shown by a two-dot chain line as in FIG. 1 (b).

各毛束4は二つ折れされ、この二つ折れする部分である折り返し部5を先頭にしてそれぞれの植毛穴3に押し込まれて植設される。図2(a)は、毛束4が偏平な平線6によって二つ折れにされ植毛穴3に押し込まれた状態を、平線6の偏平な面の面方向から視た正面部分断面図である。また、図2(b)は平線6の偏平な右側の面に向かって視たヘッド部2の右側面部分断面図である。正面部分断面図は平線6の横断面を含む断面図であり、また、右側面部分断面図は平線6の縦断面を含む断面図である。符号、引出線等を見易くするためハッチングは省略する。なお、図1(a)は各毛束4の植設及び平線6の打ち込みの前の状態を示す。また、図1(b)及び図4において平線6の記載を省略する。 Each hair follicle 4 is folded in two, and the folded portion 5 which is the folded portion is pushed into each hair follicle hole 3 at the head and planted. FIG. 2A is a front partial cross-sectional view of a state in which the hair follicle 4 is folded in half by the flat flat line 6 and pushed into the hair planting hole 3 as viewed from the plane direction of the flat surface of the flat line 6. is there. Further, FIG. 2B is a partial cross-sectional view of the right side surface of the head portion 2 viewed toward the flat right side surface of the flat line 6. The front partial cross-sectional view is a cross-sectional view including the cross section of the flat line 6, and the right side partial cross-sectional view is a cross-sectional view including the vertical cross section of the flat line 6. Hatching is omitted to make it easier to see the code, leader line, etc. Note that FIG. 1A shows a state before the planting of each hair bundle 4 and the driving of the flat line 6. Further, the description of the flat line 6 is omitted in FIGS. 1 (b) and 4.

平線6は銅、真鍮等の材質により形成され、合成樹脂のヘッド部2に対して打ち込まれることができる程の硬さを有する。 The flat wire 6 is made of a material such as copper or brass, and has a hardness sufficient to be driven into the head portion 2 of the synthetic resin.

図2(a)において、矢印U、矢印D、矢印L及び矢印Rはそれぞれ上側(上向き)、下側(下向き)、左側(左向き)及び右側(右向き)を示す。また、図2(b)において、上記の矢印U及び矢印D以外に、矢印F及び矢印Bはそれぞれ前側(前向き)及び後側(後向き)を示す。 In FIG. 2A, arrows U, D, arrows L, and arrows R indicate an upper side (upward), a lower side (downward), a left side (leftward), and a right side (rightward), respectively. Further, in FIG. 2B, in addition to the above arrows U and D, arrows F and B indicate the front side (forward facing) and the rear side (rear facing), respectively.

各毛束4は、折り返し部5の植毛面2a側に連続する略柱状の束であるストレート部7を含む。ここで、ストレート部7は、図2(a)が示すように、上下方向において折り返し部5の上側端から植毛面2aまでの範囲を指す。なお、図示されていないが、各毛束4を構成する複数の刷毛4aは、折り返し部5において正面視平線6の下側端である平線下端6aを取り囲む曲線状に配置され、また、ストレート部7において略上下方向の略直線状に配置される。 Each hair bundle 4 includes a straight portion 7 which is a bundle of substantially columnar columns continuous on the flocked surface 2a side of the folded portion 5. Here, as shown in FIG. 2A, the straight portion 7 refers to a range from the upper end of the folded portion 5 to the flocked surface 2a in the vertical direction. Although not shown, the plurality of brushes 4a constituting each hair bundle 4 are arranged in a curved shape surrounding the lower end of the flat line 6a, which is the lower end of the front view flat line 6, at the folded-back portion 5. The straight portion 7 is arranged in a substantially straight line in the vertical direction.

このとき、毛束4は植毛穴3に押し込まれるため、ストレート部7が植毛穴3の内壁である植毛穴壁3aと密着する。 At this time, since the hair follicle 4 is pushed into the hair follicle hole 3, the straight portion 7 comes into close contact with the hair follicle hole wall 3a which is the inner wall of the hair follicle hole 3.

折り返し部5の一部は、背面2b側の開口においてヘッド部2から突出して露出する。折り返し部5の下端が背面2bよりも下側に位置し、かつ、折り返し部5の上端が背面2bよりも上側に位置する。 A part of the folded-back portion 5 protrudes from the head portion 2 and is exposed at the opening on the back surface 2b side. The lower end of the folded-back portion 5 is located below the back surface 2b, and the upper end of the folded-back portion 5 is located above the back surface 2b.

平線6は平線下端6aが背面2bよりも上側に位置するように配置される。すなわち、丸穴である植毛穴3の内側空間が略円柱状の植毛穴円柱状空間Cに形成され、この植毛穴円柱状空間Cが、仮想の背面2b側端面である植毛穴仮想底面Cbを有するのであって、平線6は、平線下端6aがこの植毛穴仮想底面Cbよりも植毛面2a側に位置するように配設される。 The flat line 6 is arranged so that the lower end 6a of the flat line is located above the back surface 2b. That is, the inner space of the flocked hole 3 which is a round hole is formed in a substantially columnar flocked hole columnar space C, and this flocked hole columnar space C forms a flocked hole virtual bottom surface Cb which is a virtual back surface 2b side end surface. The flat line 6 is arranged so that the lower end 6a of the flat line is located closer to the flocking surface 2a than the virtual bottom surface Cb of the flocking hole.

平線6は下向きに打ち込まれ、植毛穴3の入口から挿嵌されるとともに、その前後方向に対向する二辺の端縁6b,6bが植毛穴3内の内周面に軸心方向の二筋の溝2c,2cを描くようにして植毛穴3の途中まで進む。しかし、二筋の溝2c,2cが浅く、また溝2c,2cの幅が狭いため、仮に平線6が植毛穴3を上向きに戻ろうとするときでも、二辺の端縁6b,6bと溝2c,2cとの間に植毛穴3の軸方向における摩擦力が生じる。その結果、各刷毛4aは植毛穴3から抜脱することなく植設された状態を維持する。 The flat line 6 is driven downward and is inserted from the entrance of the hair follicle hole 3, and the end edges 6b and 6b of the two sides facing each other in the front-rear direction are two in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface in the hair follicle hole 3. Proceed to the middle of the hair follicle hole 3 so as to draw the muscle grooves 2c and 2c. However, since the grooves 2c and 2c of the two lines are shallow and the widths of the grooves 2c and 2c are narrow, even if the flat line 6 tries to return the hair follicle hole 3 upward, the edges 6b and 6b of the two sides and the groove A frictional force is generated between the 2c and the 2c in the axial direction of the hair follicle hole 3. As a result, each brush 4a maintains the planted state without being pulled out from the hair-implanted hole 3.

これらのように、歯ブラシ1は、毛束4を背面2b側において露出するため、歯ブラシ1を口腔M内の清掃のために用い、また、洗浄するときに、前記露出する毛束4に布、綿、紙等の吸水材を当てることにより、唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取ることができる。このように水分を除くことによって、歯ブラシ1を清潔に保つことができる。 As described above, since the toothbrush 1 exposes the hair bundle 4 on the back surface 2b side, the toothbrush 1 is used for cleaning the oral cavity M, and when cleaning, the exposed hair bundle 4 is covered with a cloth. By applying a water absorbing material such as cotton or paper, water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water can be wiped off. By removing the water in this way, the toothbrush 1 can be kept clean.

また、毛束4が植毛穴壁3aと接する際、折り返し部5が植毛穴壁3aと接しないのに対して、毛束4は、ストレート部7において植毛穴壁3aと接する。仮に外力によって毛束4が植毛穴3を上向きに退出しようとするときでも、ストレート部7において植毛穴3の軸方向における毛束4と植毛穴壁3aとの間に摩擦力が生じて毛束4が留まろうとする。 Further, when the hair follicle 4 comes into contact with the hair follicle wall 3a, the folded-back portion 5 does not come into contact with the hair follicle wall 3a, whereas the hair follicle 4 comes into contact with the hair follicle wall 3a at the straight portion 7. Even when the hair follicle 4 tries to move out of the hair follicle 3 upward by an external force, a frictional force is generated between the hair follicle 4 in the axial direction of the hair follicle 3 and the hair follicle wall 3a in the straight portion 7, and the hair follicle wall 3a is generated. 4 tries to stay.

そして、本発明の歯ブラシ1は折り返し部5が背面2b側においてヘッド部2から露出するため、その分、この露出がしていない歯ブラシに比べ、ストレート部7において植毛穴壁3aと接する面積が大きい。そのため、前記摩擦力が比較的大きく、毛束4は確実に植設された位置に留まることができる。 Since the folded portion 5 of the toothbrush 1 of the present invention is exposed from the head portion 2 on the back surface 2b side, the area of the straight portion 7 in contact with the pore wall 3a is larger than that of the unexposed toothbrush. .. Therefore, the frictional force is relatively large, and the hair bundle 4 can surely stay at the planted position.

しかも、露出がしていない歯ブラシに比べ、平線6を挿嵌することのできる深さがより大きい。そのため、平線6をより深く押し進めることができ、二辺の端縁6b,6bとそれぞれの溝2c,2cとの間の摩擦が大きい。 Moreover, the depth at which the flat line 6 can be inserted is larger than that of an unexposed toothbrush. Therefore, the flat line 6 can be pushed deeper, and the friction between the two edge edges 6b and 6b and the respective grooves 2c and 2c is large.

さらに、平線下端6aが植毛穴仮想底面Cbよりも植毛面2a側に位置するように構成されることにより、平線6は植毛穴仮想底面Cbよりも下向けにはみ出ることがない。そのため、平線6がヘッド部2からはみ出ることによって使用者の口腔M内を傷付けるような事故を防ぐことができる。 Further, since the lower end 6a of the flat line is configured to be located closer to the flocking surface 2a than the flocking hole virtual bottom surface Cb, the flat line 6 does not protrude downward from the flocking hole virtual bottom surface Cb. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the flat wire 6 protrudes from the head portion 2 and damages the inside of the oral cavity M of the user.

[製造方法]
図5において、S1000は本発明の第1の実施形態における歯ブラシの製造方法を例示している。
[Production method]
In FIG. 5, S1000 illustrates a method of manufacturing a toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の歯ブラシ1の製造方法S1000は、準備工程S1010、植設工程S1020の順にこれらの工程を含む。 The manufacturing method S1000 of the toothbrush 1 of the present invention includes these steps in the order of the preparation step S1010 and the planting step S1020.

準備工程S1010は、歯ブラシ準備工程S1011及び補助具準備工程S1012を含む。歯ブラシ準備工程S1011において、歯ブラシ1を準備し、歯ブラシ1のヘッド部2には植毛穴3を設ける。歯ブラシ1は、ヘッド部2とヘッド部2に連続するハンドル部とが例えば射出成形により成型される。 The preparation step S1010 includes a toothbrush preparation step S1011 and an auxiliary tool preparation step S1012. In the toothbrush preparation step S1011, the toothbrush 1 is prepared, and the head portion 2 of the toothbrush 1 is provided with a follicle hole 3. In the toothbrush 1, the head portion 2 and the handle portion continuous with the head portion 2 are molded by, for example, injection molding.

一方で、補助具準備工程S1012において、図6の正面部分断面端面図に示すような、平面状のヘッド部受け面8aに凹状のくぼみ部9を複数設けた平線押込補助具8を準備する。平線押込補助具8において各くぼみ部9は図の上向きに開口する。 On the other hand, in the auxiliary tool preparation step S1012, a flat wire pushing auxiliary tool 8 having a plurality of concave recessed portions 9 is prepared in the flat head portion receiving surface 8a as shown in the front partial cross-sectional end view of FIG. .. In the flat line pushing aid 8, each recess 9 opens upward in the figure.

各くぼみ部9はヘッド部受け面8aから視て略円形を成し、ヘッド部受け面8aの平面部との境界であるくぼみ縁9aの直径が各植毛穴3の直径と一致する。平線押込補助具8における各くぼみ部9の配置は、ヘッド部2における植毛穴3の左右方向及び前後方向における配置と一致する。平線押込補助具8は平線6よりも硬い材料により製作され、例えば、平線6が真鍮により形成されるとき、真鍮よりも硬い金属により製作される。 Each recess 9 has a substantially circular shape when viewed from the head receiving surface 8a, and the diameter of the recess edge 9a, which is the boundary with the flat surface of the head receiving surface 8a, coincides with the diameter of each hair follicle hole 3. The arrangement of the recessed portions 9 in the flat line pushing assist tool 8 coincides with the arrangement of the hair follicles 3 in the head portion 2 in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. The flat wire pushing aid 8 is made of a material harder than the flat wire 6, for example, when the flat wire 6 is made of brass, it is made of a metal harder than brass.

植設工程S1020は、補助具装着ステップS1021、押込ステップS1022、補助具取外ステップS1023の順にこれらの工程を含む。 The planting step S1020 includes these steps in the order of the auxiliary tool mounting step S1021, the pushing step S1022, and the auxiliary tool removing step S1023.

補助具装着ステップS1021において、ヘッド部2の背面2bと平線押込補助具8のヘッド部受け面8aとが接触するように平線押込補助具8をヘッド部2に装着する。このとき、背面2bとヘッド部受け面8aとは、背面2bの平面と各植毛穴3の背面2b側開口との境界である背面側開口縁3bと、くぼみ縁9aとが重なり合うように配設される。これにより、各植毛穴3と、対応する各くぼみ部9とは連通する。 In the assisting tool mounting step S1021, the flat wire pushing assisting tool 8 is mounted on the head portion 2 so that the back surface 2b of the head portion 2 and the head portion receiving surface 8a of the flat wire pushing assisting tool 8 come into contact with each other. At this time, the back surface 2b and the head portion receiving surface 8a are arranged so that the back surface side opening edge 3b, which is the boundary between the flat surface of the back surface 2b and the back surface 2b side opening of each hair follicle hole 3, and the recessed edge 9a overlap each other. Will be done. As a result, each hair follicle hole 3 and each corresponding recessed portion 9 communicate with each other.

押込ステップS1022において、複数本の刷毛4aを束ねた毛束4を、平線6を当てることにより二つ折りに折り曲げ、二つ折れ状態の毛束4と平線6とを共に、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部5を先頭に植毛穴3の植毛面2a側開口から嵌入し、かつ、折り返し部5を植毛穴3の背面2b側開口を通してヘッド部2から突出するまで押し込む。 In the pushing step S1022, the hair follicle 4 in which a plurality of brushes 4a are bundled is folded in half by hitting the flat line 6, and both the hair follicle 4 and the flat line 6 in the folded state are folded in half. The folded-back portion 5 is inserted from the flocking surface 2a side opening of the flocking hole 3 at the beginning, and the folded-back portion 5 is pushed through the back surface 2b side opening of the flocking hole 3 until it protrudes from the head portion 2.

このとき、平線6は下向きに打ち込まれ、二辺の端縁6b,6bが二筋の溝2c,2cを描くようにして植毛穴3の途中まで進む。また、図7が平線押込補助具8がヘッド部2に装着された状態を表し、折り返し部5の先端は、この図7が示すようにくぼみ部9の内側まで進む。 At this time, the flat line 6 is driven downward, and the edges 6b and 6b on the two sides advance to the middle of the hair follicle hole 3 so as to draw the grooves 2c and 2c of the two muscles. Further, FIG. 7 shows a state in which the flat line pushing assist tool 8 is attached to the head portion 2, and the tip of the folded-back portion 5 advances to the inside of the recessed portion 9 as shown in FIG. 7.

補助具取外ステップS1023において、ヘッド部受け面8aが背面2bから離れるように、ヘッド部2から平線押込補助具8を取り外す。補助具取外ステップS1023を経て、毛束4を背面2b側においてヘッド部2から露出するように刷毛4aが植設された歯ブラシ1が完成する。 In the auxiliary tool removing step S1023, the flat wire pushing auxiliary tool 8 is removed from the head portion 2 so that the head portion receiving surface 8a is separated from the back surface 2b. Through the auxiliary tool removing step S1023, the toothbrush 1 in which the brush 4a is planted so as to expose the hair bundle 4 from the head portion 2 on the back surface 2b side is completed.

このように、歯ブラシ1は、植毛面2a側の刷毛4aを用いて口腔M内を清掃するとともに、毛束4が背面2b側においてヘッド部2から突出して露出するため、洗浄時に前記突出する毛束4に布、綿、紙等の吸水材を当てることにより、唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取ることができる。このように水分を除くことによって、歯ブラシ1を清潔に保つことができる。 As described above, the toothbrush 1 cleans the inside of the oral cavity M by using the brush 4a on the flocked surface 2a side, and the bristles 4 protrude from the head portion 2 on the back surface 2b side and are exposed. By applying a water absorbing material such as cloth, cotton, or paper to the bundle 4, water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water can be wiped off. By removing the water in this way, the toothbrush 1 can be kept clean.

また、平線押込補助具8のくぼみ部9と植毛穴3の背面2b側開口とが重なり、植毛穴3とくぼみ部9とが連通するため、背面2b側開口から突出する折り返し部5をくぼみ部9内に挿入できる。これにより、平線押込補助具8を介して歯ブラシ1を作業台、装置等の平面上に載置して毛束4と平線6とを植毛穴3に押し込むとき、このような作業台などが折り返し部5の突出の邪魔にならず、歯ブラシ1を効率良く製造することができる。 Further, since the recessed portion 9 of the flat wire pushing aid 8 and the opening on the back surface 2b side of the hair-implanted hole 3 overlap and the hair-implanted hole 3 and the recessed portion 9 communicate with each other, the folded-back portion 5 protruding from the opening on the back surface 2b side is recessed. It can be inserted into the portion 9. As a result, when the toothbrush 1 is placed on a flat surface of a work table, a device, or the like via the flat wire pushing assist tool 8 and the hair follicle 4 and the flat wire 6 are pushed into the hair planting hole 3, such a work table or the like. Does not interfere with the protrusion of the folded-back portion 5, and the toothbrush 1 can be efficiently manufactured.

[第2の実施形態]
図8〜図10は、本発明の第2の実施形態を例示する。図において101が歯ブラシである。
[Second Embodiment]
8 to 10 illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 101 is a toothbrush.

歯ブラシ101のヘッド部102は植毛面102aを有し、植毛面102aに丸穴である植毛穴103が複数開けられている。植毛穴103は図8(a)(b)が示すように植毛面102aから、ヘッド部102に対して植毛面102aの逆側の面である背面102bまでを貫通する。 The head portion 102 of the toothbrush 101 has a flocking surface 102a, and a plurality of flocking holes 103, which are round holes, are formed in the flocking surface 102a. As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the flocking hole 103 penetrates from the flocking surface 102a to the back surface 102b, which is the surface opposite to the flocking surface 102a with respect to the head portion 102.

植毛穴103は、内径が植毛面102aにおける開口径よりも小さい縮径部103cを有する。縮径部103cは、上端が環状の段差を形成し、この段差の内側における縁である段差縁103dを形成する。段差縁103dは平面視において円形を描く。そして、縮径部103cが占める内側空間が、段差縁103dと背面側開口縁103bとの間における略円柱状の縮径部円柱状空間Eを形成する。 The flocked hole 103 has a reduced diameter portion 103c whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter on the flocked surface 102a. The reduced diameter portion 103c forms an annular step at the upper end, and forms a step edge 103d which is an edge inside the step. The step edge 103d draws a circle in a plan view. Then, the inner space occupied by the reduced diameter portion 103c forms a substantially cylindrical reduced diameter portion columnar space E between the step edge 103d and the back side opening edge 103b.

図9(a)(b)は、全体が植毛穴103を示し、植毛穴円柱状空間Cと縮径部円柱状空間Eとのそれぞれの正面断面図を模式的に表わす。図9(a)は植毛穴円柱状空間Cを示し、図9(b)の斜線を施した部分は縮径部円柱状空間Eを示す。ここで、植毛穴円柱状空間Cは、仮想の背面102b側端面である植毛穴仮想底面Cbを有する。縮径部円柱状空間Eは、仮想の植毛面102a側端面である縮径部仮想上面Ea及び仮想の背面102b側端面である縮径部仮想底面Ebを有する。 9 (a) and 9 (b) show the hair follicle hole 103 as a whole, and schematically represent a front sectional view of each of the hair follicle hole columnar space C and the reduced diameter portion columnar space E. FIG. 9 (a) shows the hair follicle hole columnar space C, and the shaded portion of FIG. 9 (b) shows the reduced diameter portion columnar space E. Here, the hair follicle hole columnar space C has a hair follicle hole virtual bottom surface Cb which is a virtual back surface 102b side end surface. The reduced-diameter columnar space E has a reduced-diameter virtual upper surface Ea which is a virtual flocked surface 102a side end surface and a reduced-diameter virtual bottom surface Eb which is a virtual back surface 102b side end surface.

これらの各仮想底面Cb,Ebは、縮径部103cが植毛穴103の背面102b側に偏って設けられているので、いずれも植毛穴103の最下部に位置する。換言すれば、背面102b寄りに位置する縮径部103cにおいて縮毛穴円柱状空間Cと縮径部円柱状空間Eとが一致するので、植毛穴仮想底面Cbと縮径部仮想底面Ebとは一致する。 Since the diameter-reduced portion 103c of each of these virtual bottom surfaces Cb and Eb is provided unevenly toward the back surface 102b of the hair-implanted hole 103, they are all located at the lowermost part of the hair-implanted hole 103. In other words, in the reduced diameter portion 103c located closer to the back surface 102b, the curly pore columnar space C and the reduced diameter portion columnar space E coincide with each other, so that the pore virtual bottom surface Cb and the reduced diameter portion virtual bottom surface Eb coincide with each other. To do.

平線106は、図8(a)(b)が示すように、平線下端106aが植毛穴仮想底面Cbよりも植毛面102a側に位置するように配設される。また、平線106は、平線下端106aが縮径部仮想上面Eaに外接して、縮径部円柱状空間Eに対して下向きに接するように配設される。そして、押し込まれた折り返し部105が段差縁103dに当接し、毛束104の植設が完了する。 As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the flat line 106 is arranged so that the lower end 106a of the flat line is located closer to the flocking surface 102a than the flocked hole virtual bottom surface Cb. Further, the flat wire 106 is arranged so that the lower end 106a of the flat wire circumscribes the virtual upper surface Ea of the reduced diameter portion and is in contact with the columnar space E of the reduced diameter portion downward. Then, the pushed-in folded-back portion 105 comes into contact with the step edge 103d, and the planting of the hair bundle 104 is completed.

その他の構成は、第1の実施形態と共通する。 Other configurations are common to the first embodiment.

こうした構成により、歯ブラシ101は、植毛の際、毛束104の折り返し部105が、縮径部103cの段差縁103dにより妨げられ、不必要に背面102b側に押し込まれることがない。そのため、毛束104が所定の深さに植設され、容易に製作することができる。また、使用中においても毛束104が背面102b側へ抜けてしまうことがなく、刷毛104aが前記植毛穴103から抜脱しないため、この歯ブラシを長く使用することができる。 With such a configuration, when the toothbrush 101 is transplanted, the folded-back portion 105 of the hair bundle 104 is hindered by the stepped edge 103d of the reduced diameter portion 103c, and is not unnecessarily pushed toward the back surface 102b. Therefore, the hair bundle 104 is planted to a predetermined depth and can be easily manufactured. Further, since the hair bundle 104 does not come off to the back surface 102b side even during use and the brush 104a does not come off from the hair-implanted hole 103, this toothbrush can be used for a long time.

また、縮径部103cが植毛穴103の背面102b側に偏って設けられており、毛束104の押し込み深さがこの縮径部103cにより規制されることから、毛束104は、縮径部103cが植毛面102a寄りに設けられる場合に比べて深く押し込まれる。そのため、ストレート部107において植毛穴壁103aと密着する面積が大きく、ストレート部107と植毛穴壁103aとの間で生じる摩擦力が大きい。これにより、毛束104は植毛面102a側から抜脱する虞が小さい。 Further, since the reduced diameter portion 103c is provided unevenly on the back surface 102b side of the flocked hole 103 and the pushing depth of the hair bundle 104 is regulated by the reduced diameter portion 103c, the hair bundle 104 is a reduced diameter portion. The 103c is pushed deeper than when the 103c is provided closer to the flocked surface 102a. Therefore, the area of the straight portion 107 that is in close contact with the hair follicles hole wall 103a is large, and the frictional force generated between the straight portion 107 and the follicles hole wall 103a is large. As a result, the hair bundle 104 is less likely to come off from the flocked surface 102a side.

さらに、平線106を深く挿嵌することができるため、平線106と植毛穴103内の溝102c,102cとの間で生じる摩擦力が大きく、毛束104を抑える平線106が植毛面102a側に戻ってしまうことが抑えられる。これによっても、毛束104は植毛面102a側から抜脱する虞が小さい。 Further, since the flat line 106 can be deeply inserted, the frictional force generated between the flat line 106 and the grooves 102c and 102c in the flocking hole 103 is large, and the flat line 106 that suppresses the hair bundle 104 is the flocking surface 102a. It is possible to prevent it from returning to the side. Even with this, there is little possibility that the hair bundle 104 will come off from the flocked surface 102a side.

そして、平線106は縮径部仮想上面Eaに外接するので、それ以上、縮径部103cにまで進入して挿嵌されることがない。そのため、平線106を、より大きな圧力を掛けて縮径部103cに嵌める必要がなく、歯ブラシ101は容易に製作することができる。他方で、平線106が縮径部仮想上面Eaに外接せず、縮径部仮想上面Eaより上方で留まる場合に比べて、平線106をより深く押し込むことになる。このことからも、毛束104は植毛面102a側から脱抜する虞が小さい。 Since the flat wire 106 circumscribes the virtual upper surface Ea of the reduced diameter portion, it does not enter the reduced diameter portion 103c any more and is inserted. Therefore, it is not necessary to apply a larger pressure to fit the flat wire 106 into the reduced diameter portion 103c, and the toothbrush 101 can be easily manufactured. On the other hand, the flat wire 106 is pushed deeper than the case where the flat wire 106 does not circumscribe the virtual upper surface Ea of the reduced diameter portion and stays above the virtual upper surface Ea of the reduced diameter portion. From this as well, there is little possibility that the hair bundle 104 will come off from the flocked surface 102a side.

[製造方法]
図10において、S1100は本発明の第2の実施形態における歯ブラシの製造方法を例示している。
[Production method]
In FIG. 10, S1100 illustrates a method of manufacturing a toothbrush according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の歯ブラシ101の製造方法S1100は、準備工程S1110、植設工程S1120の順にこれらの工程を含む。 The manufacturing method S1100 of the toothbrush 101 of the present invention includes these steps in the order of the preparation step S1110 and the planting step S1120.

準備工程S1110は、歯ブラシ準備工程S1111及び補助具準備工程S1112を含む。歯ブラシ準備工程S1111において、歯ブラシ101を準備し、歯ブラシ101のヘッド部102には植毛穴103を設ける。歯ブラシ101は、ヘッド部102とヘッド部102に連続するハンドル部とが例えば射出成形により成型される。 The preparation step S1110 includes a toothbrush preparation step S1111 and an auxiliary tool preparation step S1112. In the toothbrush preparation step S1111, the toothbrush 101 is prepared, and the head portion 102 of the toothbrush 101 is provided with a follicle hole 103. In the toothbrush 101, the head portion 102 and the handle portion continuous with the head portion 102 are molded by, for example, injection molding.

このとき、植毛穴103は、内径が植毛面102aにおける開口径よりも小さい縮径部103cを有する。縮径部103cは、上端が環状の段差を形成し、この段差の内側における縁である段差縁103dを形成する。段差縁103dは平面視において円形を描く。 At this time, the flocked hole 103 has a reduced diameter portion 103c whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter on the flocked surface 102a. The reduced diameter portion 103c forms an annular step at the upper end, and forms a step edge 103d which is an edge inside the step. The step edge 103d draws a circle in a plan view.

次に、植設工程S1120は、補助具装着ステップS1121、押込ステップS1122、補助具取外ステップS1123の順にこれらの工程を含む。 Next, the planting step S1120 includes these steps in the order of the auxiliary tool mounting step S1121, the pushing step S1122, and the auxiliary tool removing step S1123.

押込ステップS1122において、複数本の刷毛104aを束ねた毛束104を、平線106を当てることにより二つ折りに折り曲げ、二つ折れ状態の毛束104と平線106とを共に、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部105を先頭に植毛穴103の植毛面102a側開口から嵌入し、かつ、折り返し部105を植毛穴103の背面102b側開口を通してヘッド部102から突出するまで押し込む。 In the pushing step S1122, the hair bundle 104 in which a plurality of brushes 104a are bundled is folded in half by hitting the flat line 106, and both the hair bundle 104 in the folded state and the flat line 106 are folded in half. The folded-back portion 105 is inserted from the flocking surface 102a side opening of the flocking hole 103 at the beginning, and the folded-back portion 105 is pushed through the back surface 102b side opening of the flocking hole 103 until it protrudes from the head portion 102.

押込ステップS1122は折り返し部当接ステップS1122aを含む。押し返し部当接ステップS1122aによって、毛束104は、植毛穴103を進んだ結果折り返し部105が段差縁103dに当接し、この段差縁103dに邪魔されてそれ以上に進まずに植設が完了する。 The pushing step S1122 includes a folded-back portion contact step S1122a. In the push-back portion contact step S1122a, as a result of advancing through the hair-planting hole 103, the folded-back portion 105 abuts on the step edge 103d, and the hair bundle 104 is disturbed by the step edge 103d and the planting is completed without further progress. ..

その他の工程及びステップは、第1の実施形態における歯ブラシの製造方法と共通する。 Other steps and steps are common to the method for manufacturing a toothbrush in the first embodiment.

こうした製造方法により、植毛の際、折り返し部105を縮径部103cに当接するように押し込むため、毛束104は、縮径部103cに妨げられ、それ以上に背面102b側に押し込まれることがない。そのため、毛束104が所定の深さに植設され、歯ブラシ101を容易に製作することができる。また、使用中においても毛束104が背面102b側へ抜けてしまうことがなく、刷毛104aが植毛穴103から抜脱しないため、この歯ブラシ101を長く使用することができる。 By such a manufacturing method, when the hair is transplanted, the folded-back portion 105 is pushed so as to be in contact with the reduced diameter portion 103c, so that the hair bundle 104 is hindered by the reduced diameter portion 103c and is not pushed further toward the back surface 102b. .. Therefore, the hair bundle 104 is planted to a predetermined depth, and the toothbrush 101 can be easily manufactured. Further, the toothbrush 101 can be used for a long time because the hair bundle 104 does not come off to the back surface 102b side even during use and the brush 104a does not come off from the bristles hole 103.

[第3の実施形態]
図11及び図12は、本発明の第3の実施形態を例示する。図において111が歯ブラシである。
[Third Embodiment]
11 and 12 illustrate a third embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 111 is a toothbrush.

歯ブラシ111のヘッド部112は植毛面112aを有し、植毛面112aに丸穴である植毛穴113が複数開けられている。植毛穴113は図11(a)(b)が示すように植毛面112aから、ヘッド部112に対して植毛面112aの逆側の面である背面112bまでを貫通する。 The head portion 112 of the toothbrush 111 has a flocked surface 112a, and a plurality of flocked holes 113, which are round holes, are formed in the flocked surface 112a. As shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the flocking hole 113 penetrates from the flocking surface 112a to the back surface 112b, which is the surface opposite to the flocking surface 112a with respect to the head portion 112.

植毛穴113は、内径が植毛面112aにおける開口径よりも小さい縮径部113cを有する。縮径部113cは、上端が環状の段差を形成し、この段差の内側における縁である段差縁113dを形成する。段差縁113dは平面視において円形を描く。そして、縮径部113cが占める内側空間が、段差縁113dと背面側開口縁113bとの間における略円柱状の縮径部円柱状空間Eを形成する。縮径部円柱状空間Eの仮想の背面112b側端面である縮径部仮想底面Ebは、縮毛穴円柱状空間Cの仮想の背面112b側端面である植毛穴仮想底面Cbと一致する。 The flocked hole 113 has a reduced diameter portion 113c whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter on the flocked surface 112a. The reduced diameter portion 113c forms an annular step at the upper end, and forms a step edge 113d which is an edge inside the step. The step edge 113d draws a circle in a plan view. Then, the inner space occupied by the reduced diameter portion 113c forms a substantially cylindrical reduced diameter portion columnar space E between the step edge 113d and the back side opening edge 113b. The reduced-diameter virtual bottom surface Eb, which is the virtual back surface 112b side end surface of the reduced-diameter columnar space E, coincides with the flocked hole virtual bottom surface Cb, which is the virtual back surface 112b side end surface of the reduced-diameter columnar space C.

毛束114は、植毛穴円柱状空間Cに押し込まれる折り返し部115が植毛穴仮想底面Cbに内接する。このように、歯ブラシ111は、毛束114を背面112b側において露出するため、歯ブラシ111を口腔M内の清掃のために用い、また、洗浄するときに、前記露出する毛束114に布、綿、紙等の吸水材を当てることにより、唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取ることができる。このように水分を除くことによって、歯ブラシ111を清潔に保つことができる。 In the hair follicle 114, the folded-back portion 115 pushed into the hair follicle columnar space C is inscribed in the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair follicle hole. As described above, since the toothbrush 111 exposes the hair bundle 114 on the back surface 112b side, the toothbrush 111 is used for cleaning the oral cavity M, and when cleaning, the exposed hair bundle 114 is covered with cloth or cotton. By applying a water absorbing material such as paper, water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water can be wiped off. By removing the water in this way, the toothbrush 111 can be kept clean.

その他の構成は、第2の実施形態と共通する。 Other configurations are common to the second embodiment.

こうした構成により、歯ブラシ111は折り返し部115が植毛穴仮想底面Cbに内接するのであって、毛束114がそれ以上背面112b側に突出することがない。そのため、ヘッド部112の背面112b側を作業台等の平面に当接させたような状態で毛束114を植設しても、歯ブラシ111は、突出する部分が前記平面と干渉することがない。こうして、歯ブラシ111を容易に製作することができる。 With such a configuration, in the toothbrush 111, the folded-back portion 115 is inscribed in the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair-implanted hole, and the hair follicle 114 does not protrude further toward the back surface 112b. Therefore, even if the hair bundle 114 is planted in a state where the back surface 112b side of the head portion 112 is in contact with a flat surface such as a work table, the protruding portion of the toothbrush 111 does not interfere with the flat surface. .. In this way, the toothbrush 111 can be easily manufactured.

[製造方法]
図12において、S1200は本発明の第3の実施形態における歯ブラシの製造方法を例示している。
[Production method]
In FIG. 12, S1200 illustrates a method of manufacturing a toothbrush according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の歯ブラシ111の製造方法S1200は準備工程S1210、植設工程S1220の順にこれらの工程を含む。準備工程S1210は歯ブラシ準備工程S1211を含む。また、植設工程S1220は押込ステップS1222を含む。押込ステップ1222は折り返し部当接ステップS1222aを含む。折り返し部当接ステップS1222aにおいて、折り返し部115は段差縁113dに当接するとともに植毛穴仮想底面Cbに内接する。 The manufacturing method S1200 of the toothbrush 111 of the present invention includes these steps in the order of the preparation step S1210 and the planting step S1220. The preparation step S1210 includes a toothbrush preparation step S1211. Further, the planting step S1220 includes a pushing step S1222. The pushing step 1222 includes a folded-back portion contact step S1222a. In the folded-back portion contact step S1222a, the folded-back portion 115 abuts on the step edge 113d and inscribes on the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair follicle hole.

これらの工程及びステップは、第2の実施形態における歯ブラシの製造方法と共通する。なお、本実施形態における歯ブラシ111の折り返し部115が背面112b側から突出しないため、必ずしも、第2の実施形態において用いる平線押込補助具8を必要としない。そのため、本実施形態の製造方法においては、第2の実施形態の製造方法に含まれる補助具準備工程S1112、補助具装着ステップS1121及び補助具取外ステップS1123を必ずしも必要としない。 These steps and steps are common to the toothbrush manufacturing method of the second embodiment. Since the folded-back portion 115 of the toothbrush 111 in the present embodiment does not protrude from the back surface 112b side, the flat wire pushing assist tool 8 used in the second embodiment is not necessarily required. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the present embodiment does not necessarily require the auxiliary tool preparation step S1112, the auxiliary tool mounting step S1121, and the auxiliary tool removing step S1123 included in the manufacturing method of the second embodiment.

[第4の実施形態]
図13〜図16は、本発明の第4の実施形態を例示している。図において11が歯ブラシである。
[Fourth Embodiment]
13 to 16 illustrate a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 11 is a toothbrush.

歯ブラシ11のヘッド部12は植毛面12aを有し、植毛面12aに丸穴である植毛穴13が複数開けられている。植毛穴13は図13(a)(b)が示すように植毛面12aから背面12bまで貫通する。それぞれの植毛穴13に複数の毛束14が植毛され、各毛束14は、一本一本の刷毛14aが束ねられて形成される。各毛束14は二つ折れされ、この二つ折れ部分である折り返し部15を先頭にしてそれぞれの植毛穴13に押し込まれて植設される。図13(a)(b)は、それぞれ、毛束14が偏平な平線16によって二つ折れされ植毛穴13に押し込まれた状態を示す正面部分断面図及び右側面部分断面図である。 The head portion 12 of the toothbrush 11 has a flocked surface 12a, and a plurality of flocked holes 13 which are round holes are formed in the flocked surface 12a. The flocking hole 13 penetrates from the flocking surface 12a to the back surface 12b as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B. A plurality of hair tresses 14 are planted in each of the hair-implanted holes 13, and each hair follicle 14 is formed by bundling individual brushes 14a. Each hair follicle 14 is folded in two, and the folded portion 15 which is the two-folded portion is pushed into each hair follicle hole 13 at the head and planted. 13 (a) and 13 (b) are a front partial cross-sectional view and a right side partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the hair follicle 14 is folded in two by a flat flat line 16 and pushed into the hair planting hole 13, respectively.

各毛束14は、折り返し部15の植毛面12a側に連続する略柱状の束であるストレート部17を含む。毛束14は植毛穴13に押し込まれるため、ストレート部17が植毛穴13の内壁である植毛穴壁13aと密着する。 Each hair bundle 14 includes a straight portion 17 which is a bundle of substantially columnar columns continuous on the flocked surface 12a side of the folded portion 15. Since the hair follicle 14 is pushed into the hair follicle hole 13, the straight portion 17 comes into close contact with the hair follicle hole wall 13a, which is the inner wall of the hair follicle hole 13.

折り返し部15は、背面12b側の開口においてヘッド部12から突出して露出する。折り返し部15の下端が背面12bよりも下側に位置し、かつ、折り返し部15の上端が背面12bの上下方向における位置と一致する。 The folded-back portion 15 projects from the head portion 12 and is exposed at the opening on the back surface 12b side. The lower end of the folded-back portion 15 is located below the back surface 12b, and the upper end of the folded-back portion 15 coincides with the position of the back surface 12b in the vertical direction.

平線16は下向けに打ち込まれ、二辺の端縁16b,16bが二筋の溝12c,12cを描くようにして植毛穴13の下端に近づくまで進む。そして、平線16は平線下端16aが背面12bよりも上側に位置するように配置される。すなわち、平線16は、平線下端16aが、植毛穴13の植毛穴円柱状空間Cが有する植毛穴仮想底面Cbよりも植毛面12a側に位置するように配置される。 The flat line 16 is driven downward and advances until the edge 16b and 16b on the two sides approach the lower end of the hair follicle hole 13 so as to draw the grooves 12c and 12c of the two muscles. The flat line 16 is arranged so that the lower end 16a of the flat line is located above the back surface 12b. That is, the flat line 16 is arranged so that the lower end 16a of the flat line is located closer to the flocking surface 12a than the flocking hole virtual bottom surface Cb of the flocking hole columnar space C of the flocking hole 13.

ストレート部17は下端が背面12bの上下方向における位置と一致する。すなわち、ヘッド部12の厚さとストレート部17の高さとが一致し、植毛穴壁13aの全体がストレート部17と密着する。 The lower end of the straight portion 17 coincides with the position of the back surface 12b in the vertical direction. That is, the thickness of the head portion 12 and the height of the straight portion 17 match, and the entire hair-implanted hole wall 13a is in close contact with the straight portion 17.

図14は平線押込補助具8がヘッド部12に装着された状態を表し、折り返し部15は、この図14が示すようにくぼみ部9の内側まで進む。 FIG. 14 shows a state in which the flat line pushing assist tool 8 is attached to the head portion 12, and the folded-back portion 15 advances to the inside of the recessed portion 9 as shown in FIG.

その他の構成は、第1の実施形態と共通する。 Other configurations are common to the first embodiment.

本発明の歯ブラシ11は折り返し部15の全体が背面12b側においてヘッド部12から突出して露出するので、ストレート部17が植毛穴壁13a全体と密着する。そのため、毛束14が植毛穴壁13aと接する面積がより大きく、前記摩擦力が大きく、毛束14は確実に植設される位置に留まることができる。 In the toothbrush 11 of the present invention, the entire folded-back portion 15 protrudes from the head portion 12 on the back surface 12b side and is exposed, so that the straight portion 17 is in close contact with the entire hair-implanted hole wall 13a. Therefore, the area where the hair follicle 14 is in contact with the hair-implanted hole wall 13a is larger, the frictional force is large, and the hair follicle 14 can be reliably stayed at the planted position.

[実施例]
図15は、歯ブラシ11において、図13に示すように平線16を用いて刷毛14aを植毛穴13に植設したときに、毛束14を植毛穴13から引き抜いたときの毛止め強度を測定した結果を示す。刷毛14aは材料がナイロンであり、太さが6mil(ミル)であり、長さが33mmのものを用いた。歯ブラシ11は、植毛穴13の直径がそれぞれ1.0mm、1.2mm、1.4mm、1.6mm、1.8mm及び2.0mmであり、また、図4において符号tにより表されるヘッド部12の板厚が、それぞれ1.5mm、2.0mm、2.5mm、3.0mm、3.5mm、4.0mm、5.0mmのものを用意した。それぞれの直径の植毛穴13に対して、各毛束14を構成する刷毛14aの本数は、1.0mmに対して11本の刷毛14aを折り返すことにより計22本、1.2mmに対して同計40本、1.4mmに対して同計52本、1.6mmに対して同計72本、1.8mmに対して同計90本、2.0mmに対して同計114本とした。
[Example]
FIG. 15 measures the hair-holding strength when the hair bundle 14 is pulled out from the hair-implanted hole 13 when the brush 14a is planted in the hair-implanted hole 13 using the flat line 16 as shown in FIG. The result is shown. The brush 14a used was made of nylon, had a thickness of 6 mil, and had a length of 33 mm. The toothbrush 11 has the diameters of the follicles holes 13 of 1.0 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.8 mm and 2.0 mm, respectively, and the head portion represented by the reference numeral t in FIG. Twelve plate thicknesses of 1.5 mm, 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm, 3.0 mm, 3.5 mm, 4.0 mm and 5.0 mm were prepared, respectively. For the hair follicles 13 of each diameter, the number of brushes 14a constituting each hair bundle 14 is the same for a total of 22 brushes 14a for 1.2 mm by folding back 11 brushes 14a for 1.0 mm. A total of 40 pieces, 52 pieces for 1.4 mm, 72 pieces for 1.6 mm, 90 pieces for 1.8 mm, and 114 pieces for 2.0 mm.

毛束14の植設に際しては、歯ブラシの製造方法S1000に従い、平線押込補助具8を用いた。 When planting the hair bundle 14, the flat wire pushing assist tool 8 was used according to the toothbrush manufacturing method S1000.

毛止め強度試験は、前掲の『歯ブラシ JIS S 3016−1995』の解説に従い引張試験機によった。引張試験機による強度試験における引き抜き速度を20mm/minに設定した。 The bristling strength test was carried out by a tensile tester according to the explanation of "Toothbrush JIS S 3016-1995" described above. The pull-out speed in the strength test by the tensile tester was set to 20 mm / min.

図15の表は、各行が示すそれぞれのヘッド部12の板厚(mm)であり、かつ、各列が示すそれぞれの植毛穴径(mm)であるときに、上述の本数の刷毛14aを植設し、その上で強度試験をそれぞれ3回ずつ行った際の毛止め強度(N)の平均値を示す。 In the table of FIG. 15, when the plate thickness (mm) of each head portion 12 indicated by each row and the diameter of each bristling hole (mm) indicated by each column, the above-mentioned number of brushes 14a are planted. The average value of the hair-holding strength (N) when the strength test is performed three times each is shown.

図16は、縦軸に毛止め強度(N)を示し、また、横軸にヘッド部12の板厚(mm)を示すときに、それぞれの植毛穴13の直径の場合の各グラフを表す。図15の各数値及び図16の各グラフが示すように、ヘッド部12の板厚を1.5mm以上、かつ、5.0mm以下の全ての場合の毛止め強度は15.0N以上であり、前掲の平成2年6月1日付日本工業標準調査会標準会議議決に基づく規定値である8Nよりも大きい値を示すことが確認された。よって、本発明の歯ブラシ11はヘッド部12の板厚を1.5mm以上、かつ、5.0mm以下に設定することができる。 FIG. 16 shows each graph in the case of the diameter of each hair follicle hole 13 when the vertical axis shows the hair-holding strength (N) and the horizontal axis shows the plate thickness (mm) of the head portion 12. As shown by the numerical values in FIG. 15 and the graphs in FIG. 16, the hair-stopping strength in all cases where the plate thickness of the head portion 12 is 1.5 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less is 15.0 N or more. It was confirmed that the value was larger than the specified value of 8N based on the above-mentioned decision of the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee Standards Meeting dated June 1, 1990. Therefore, in the toothbrush 11 of the present invention, the plate thickness of the head portion 12 can be set to 1.5 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less.

一方で、前記各グラフのうち、植毛穴13の直径が1.0mmの場合はヘッド部12が板厚4.0mmのときに毛止め強度がピークであり、板厚4.0mm以上のときに板厚の増加に伴って毛止め強度が減少することが見出された。また、上記寸法の植毛穴13の形成と平線16の打ち込みとの加工上においてヘッド部12の板厚は1.5mmが最小限界サイズであることが見出された。これらのように、上記寸法の直毛穴13に毛束14を植設するとき、ヘッド部12の板厚は1.5mm以上、かつ、4.0mm未満の範囲に形成されることがより好ましい。 On the other hand, in each of the above graphs, when the diameter of the hair-implanted hole 13 is 1.0 mm, the bristling strength peaks when the head portion 12 has a plate thickness of 4.0 mm, and when the plate thickness is 4.0 mm or more. It was found that the hair-holding strength decreased as the plate thickness increased. Further, it was found that the minimum limit size of the plate thickness of the head portion 12 is 1.5 mm in the processing of forming the hair follicle holes 13 having the above dimensions and driving the flat wire 16. As described above, when the hair bundle 14 is planted in the straight pore 13 having the above dimensions, it is more preferable that the plate thickness of the head portion 12 is formed in a range of 1.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm.

よって、本発明の歯ブラシ11は、ヘッド部12の板厚が1.5mm以上、かつ、4.0mm未満の範囲に形成されることにより、歯ブラシとしてより望ましい毛止め強度を有することができる。 Therefore, the toothbrush 11 of the present invention can have a more desirable bristling strength as a toothbrush by forming the head portion 12 in a plate thickness of 1.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm.

また、ヘッド部12の板厚が1.5mm以上、かつ、2.0mm未満の範囲のような極薄のものであっても毛止め強度は15.0N以上に上る。さらに、板厚が2.0mm以上、かつ、2.5mm未満の範囲のような薄いものであっても毛止め強度は25.0N以上に上る。 Further, even if the plate thickness of the head portion 12 is 1.5 mm or more and is extremely thin such as in the range of less than 2.0 mm, the bristling strength is 15.0 N or more. Further, even if the plate thickness is as thin as 2.0 mm or more and less than 2.5 mm, the hair blocking strength is 25.0 N or more.

これらのように、ヘッド部12の板厚を小さくすることにより、歯ブラシ11はより奥歯に届きやすく、口腔内を清掃し易い。そのため、本発明の歯ブラシ11によって口腔内を清掃し易く、しかも、刷毛14aが抜脱し難く長く使用することができる。 As described above, by reducing the plate thickness of the head portion 12, the toothbrush 11 can reach the back teeth more easily and the oral cavity can be easily cleaned. Therefore, the toothbrush 11 of the present invention makes it easy to clean the oral cavity, and the brush 14a is hard to come off and can be used for a long time.

[第5の実施形態]
図17〜図19は、本発明の第5の実施形態を例示する。図において21が歯ブラシである。
[Fifth Embodiment]
17 to 19 illustrate a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 21 is a toothbrush.

歯ブラシ21のヘッド部22は植毛面22aを有し、植毛面22aに丸穴である植毛穴23が複数開けられている。植毛穴23は図17(a)(b)が示すように植毛面22aから背面22bまで貫通する。それぞれの植毛穴23に複数の毛束24が植毛され、各毛束24は、一本一本の刷毛24aが束ねられて形成される。各毛束24は二つ折れされ、この二つ折れ部分である折り返し部25を先頭にしてそれぞれの植毛穴23に押し込まれて植設される。図17(a)(b)は、それぞれ、毛束24が偏平な平線26によって二つ折れされ植毛穴23に押し込まれた状態を示す正面部分断面図及び右側面部分断面図である。 The head portion 22 of the toothbrush 21 has a flocked surface 22a, and a plurality of flocked holes 23, which are round holes, are formed in the flocked surface 22a. The flocking hole 23 penetrates from the flocking surface 22a to the back surface 22b as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B. A plurality of hair tresses 24 are planted in each of the hair-implanted holes 23, and each hair follicle 24 is formed by bundling individual brushes 24a. Each hair follicle 24 is folded in two, and the folded portion 25, which is the two-folded portion, is pushed into each hair follicle hole 23 at the head and planted. 17 (a) and 17 (b) are a front partial cross-sectional view and a right side partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the hair follicle 24 is folded in two by a flat flat line 26 and pushed into the hair planting hole 23, respectively.

各毛束24は、折り返し部25の植毛面22a側に連続する略柱状の束であるストレート部27を含む。毛束24は植毛穴23に押し込まれるため、ストレート部27が植毛穴23の内壁である植毛穴壁23aと密着する。 Each hair bundle 24 includes a straight portion 27 which is a bundle of substantially columnar columns continuous to the flocked surface 22a side of the folded portion 25. Since the hair follicle 24 is pushed into the hair follicle hole 23, the straight portion 27 comes into close contact with the hair follicle hole wall 23a, which is the inner wall of the hair follicle hole 23.

折り返し部25は、背面22b側の開口においてヘッド部22から突出して露出する。折り返し部25の下端が背面22bよりも下側に位置し、かつ、折り返し部25の上端が背面22bの上下方向における位置と一致する。 The folded-back portion 25 projects from the head portion 22 and is exposed at the opening on the back surface 22b side. The lower end of the folded-back portion 25 is located below the back surface 22b, and the upper end of the folded-back portion 25 coincides with the position of the back surface 22b in the vertical direction.

平線26は下向けに打ち込まれ、二辺の端縁26b,26bが二筋の溝22c,22cを描くようにして、平線下端26aがヘッド部22の背面22bに達するまで進む。すなわち、平線26は、平線下端26aが、植毛穴23の植毛穴円柱状空間Cが有する植毛穴仮想底面Cbに内接し、植毛穴仮想底面Cbに対して下向けに接するように配置される。また、二筋の溝22c,22cの長さはヘッド部22の厚さと一致する。 The flat line 26 is driven downward so that the two edge edges 26b and 26b draw the grooves 22c and 22c of the two lines, and the flat line 26 advances until the lower end 26a of the flat line reaches the back surface 22b of the head portion 22. That is, the flat line 26 is arranged so that the lower end 26a of the flat line is inscribed in the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair follicle hole possessed by the columnar space C of the hair follicle hole 23 and is in contact with the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair follicle hole downward. To. Further, the lengths of the two grooves 22c and 22c match the thickness of the head portion 22.

ストレート部27は下端が背面22bの上下方向における位置と一致する。すなわち、ヘッド部22の厚さとストレート部27の高さとが一致し、植毛穴壁23aの全体がストレート部27と密着する。 The lower end of the straight portion 27 coincides with the position of the back surface 22b in the vertical direction. That is, the thickness of the head portion 22 and the height of the straight portion 27 match, and the entire hair-implanted hole wall 23a is in close contact with the straight portion 27.

その他の構成は、第4の実施形態と共通する。 Other configurations are common to the fourth embodiment.

本発明の歯ブラシ11は平線26が植毛穴23の最も下側に配置されるため、植毛穴23の最も深い位置で毛束24を半径外向けに押し付ける。そのため、毛束24が植毛穴壁23aにより強く密着する。これにより、毛束24はより確実に植設された位置に留まることができる。また、二筋の溝22c,22cが最も長く、二辺の端縁26b,26bとそれぞれの溝22c,22cと間の摩擦もより大きい。 In the toothbrush 11 of the present invention, since the flat line 26 is arranged at the lowermost side of the hair follicles 23, the hair follicles 24 are pressed outward from the radius at the deepest position of the hair follicles 23. Therefore, the hair follicle 24 comes into close contact with the hair-implanted hole wall 23a. This allows the hair bundle 24 to more reliably stay in the planted position. Further, the two grooves 22c and 22c are the longest, and the friction between the two edge edges 26b and 26b and the respective grooves 22c and 22c is also large.

さらに、平線下端26aが植毛穴仮想底面Cbに内接するように構成されることにより、平線26は植毛穴仮想底面Cbよりも下向けにはみ出ることがない。そのため、平線26がヘッド部22からはみ出ることによって使用者の口腔M内を傷付けるような事故を防ぐことができる。 Further, since the lower end 26a of the flat line is configured to be inscribed in the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair follicle hole, the flat line 26 does not protrude downward from the virtual bottom surface Cb of the hair follicle hole. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the flat wire 26 protrudes from the head portion 22 and damages the inside of the oral cavity M of the user.

[製造方法]
図18において、S2000は本発明の第5の実施形態における歯ブラシ21の製造方法を例示している。
[Production method]
In FIG. 18, S2000 illustrates a method of manufacturing a toothbrush 21 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

歯ブラシの製造方法S2000の押込ステップS2022は、各折り返し部25が、挿入する先の各くぼみ部9の底である窪底部9bに当接するまで平線26を挿嵌するステップである平線着底ステップS2022aを含む。このとき、図6に示す平線押込補助具8は、くぼみ部9の深さが、各折り返し部25の上下方向の高さと一致するように構成されている。そのため、平線26は、各折り返し部25の下端が窪底部9bに当たることによって下向きの植毛穴23への進入を止める。 In the pushing step S2022 of the toothbrush manufacturing method S2000, the flat wire bottoming is a step in which the flat wire 26 is inserted until each folded-back portion 25 abuts on the recessed bottom portion 9b which is the bottom of each recessed portion 9 to be inserted. Includes step S2022a. At this time, the flat line pushing assist tool 8 shown in FIG. 6 is configured so that the depth of the recessed portion 9 coincides with the height of each folded-back portion 25 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the flat line 26 stops the entry into the downward hair follicle hole 23 by the lower end of each folded-back portion 25 hitting the recessed bottom portion 9b.

また、平線押込補助具8が平線26よりも硬い材料により製作されるため、仮に平線26をさらに押し込もうとしたときでも、平線下端26aはヘッド部受け面8aに埋まることがない。 Further, since the flat wire pushing assist tool 8 is made of a material harder than the flat wire 26, even if the flat wire 26 is further pushed in, the lower end 26a of the flat wire may be buried in the head portion receiving surface 8a. Absent.

図19は平線押込補助具8がヘッド部22に装着され、折り返し部25がくぼみ部9の内側に収まり、かつ、折り返し部25の下端が窪底部9bに当たった状態を示す。 FIG. 19 shows a state in which the flat line pushing assist tool 8 is attached to the head portion 22, the folded-back portion 25 fits inside the recessed portion 9, and the lower end of the folded-back portion 25 hits the recessed bottom portion 9b.

その他の工程及びステップは、第4の実施形態における歯ブラシの製造方法と共通する。 Other steps and steps are common to the method for manufacturing a toothbrush in the fourth embodiment.

このように、くぼみ部9の深さによって、折り返し部25が背面22b側開口から突出する長さを規制することができる。これにより、前記突出する長さを、布、綿、紙等の吸水材によって唾液、薬液、流水、洗浄水等の水分を拭き取るために十分な長さに設定するとともに、作業、使用、収納、美感等のために長過ぎないものに設定することが可能となる。こうして、前記水分を除き、清潔に保つことができる歯ブラシ21を製造することができる。 In this way, the length of the folded-back portion 25 protruding from the back surface 22b side opening can be regulated by the depth of the recessed portion 9. As a result, the protruding length is set to a length sufficient for wiping off water such as saliva, chemicals, running water, and washing water with a water absorbing material such as cloth, cotton, and paper, and work, use, storage, and so on. It is possible to set it to something that is not too long for aesthetic purposes. In this way, the toothbrush 21 that can remove the water and keep it clean can be manufactured.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらの実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、植毛穴は丸穴でなくともよく、刷毛を毛束の状態で束ねて植設することができれば、楕円の穴や角穴に形成されてもよい。 For example, the hair-implanted hole does not have to be a round hole, and may be formed into an elliptical hole or a square hole as long as the brush can be bundled and planted in the state of a hair bundle.

また、ヘッド部に設けられる植毛穴は複数でなくともよく、単一の植毛穴でもよい。これに伴い、植設される毛束も単一でもよい。さらに、平線押込補助具に設けられるくぼみ部も単一でもよい。 Further, the number of hair follicles provided in the head portion does not have to be multiple, and a single hair follicle hole may be used. Along with this, the hair bundle to be planted may be single. Further, the recessed portion provided in the flat wire pushing aid may also be a single recess.

折り返し部がヘッド部から突出して露出する場合、平線押込補助具について、折り返し部のヘッド部からの突出に差し障らなければ、背面側開口縁はくぼみ縁と同径でなくともよく、くぼみ縁よりも小径又は大径でもよい。 When the folded-back portion protrudes from the head portion and is exposed, the back side opening edge does not have to have the same diameter as the recessed edge as long as the flat wire pushing aid does not interfere with the protrusion of the folded-back portion from the head portion. The diameter may be smaller or larger than the edge.

平線の材質は金属である必要がなく、ヘッド部に対して打ち込まれる程の硬さを有していれば、例えばプラスチックでもよい。 The material of the flat wire does not have to be metal, and may be plastic, for example, as long as it has a hardness sufficient to be driven into the head portion.

折り返し部がヘッド部から突出して露出する場合、平線を打ち込む際に、折り返し部のヘッド部からの突出に差し障らなければ、平線押込補助具を用いずに、例えば、ヘッド部を空中で一方の手により支持し、他方の手により毛束を支持して押し込んでもよい。 When the folded-back portion protrudes from the head portion and is exposed, when driving the flat wire, if the protrusion of the folded-back portion from the head portion is not hindered, for example, the head portion is placed in the air without using the flat wire pushing assisting tool. You may support the hair bundle with one hand and support the hair bundle with the other hand and push it in.

毛束をヘッド部に植設する際、平線を用いず、例えば、刷毛をヘッド部に溶着して固定してもよい。 When the hair bundle is planted in the head portion, a flat wire may not be used, and for example, the brush may be welded to the head portion and fixed.

平線上端は縮径部仮想上面に必ずしも外接しなくとも、平線を、毛束が植毛面側から抜脱しない程度に十分深く押し込むことができれば、縮径部仮想上面より上方に位置していてもよい。 The upper end of the flat wire does not necessarily circumscribe the virtual upper surface of the reduced diameter portion, but if the flat wire can be pushed deep enough so that the hair bundle does not come off from the flocked surface side, it is located above the virtual upper surface of the reduced diameter portion. You may.

縮径部は背面側に偏って設けられなくとも、平線を、毛束が植毛面側から抜脱しない程度に十分深く押し込むことができれば、縮径部仮想底面が植毛穴仮想底面より上方に位置するように設けられてもよい。 Even if the reduced diameter portion is not provided unevenly on the back side, if the flat wire can be pushed deep enough so that the hair follicle does not come off from the flocked surface side, the reduced diameter portion virtual bottom surface is above the flocked hole virtual bottom surface. It may be provided so as to be located.

本発明は、植毛穴がヘッド部を貫通する歯ブラシ及び貫通する植毛穴を設けるヘッド部を有する歯ブラシを準備する歯ブラシ準備工程を含む歯ブラシの製造方法に利用できる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used in a method for manufacturing a toothbrush, which comprises a toothbrush preparation step of preparing a toothbrush having a head portion through which a bristling hole penetrates a head portion and a toothbrush having a head portion having a penetrating blistering hole.

1,11,21,101,111 歯ブラシ
2,12,22,102,112 ヘッド部
3,13,23,103,113 植毛穴
103c,113c 縮径部
4,14,24,104,114 毛束
4a,14a,24a,104a,114a 刷毛
5,15,25,105,115 折り返し部
6,16,26,106,116 平線
7,17,27,107,117 ストレート部
8 平線押込補助具
9 くぼみ部
C 植毛穴円柱状空間(略柱体状)
Cb 植毛穴仮想底面
E 縮径部円柱状空間
Ea 縮径部仮想上面
Eb 縮径部仮想底面
S1000,S1100,S1200,S2000 歯ブラシの製造方法
S1010,S1110,S1210,S2010 準備工程
S1011,S1111,S1211,S2011 歯ブラシ準備工程
S1012,S1112,S2012 補助具準備工程
S1020,S1120,S1220,S2020 植設工程
S1021,S1121,S2021 補助具装着ステップ
S1022,S1122,S1222,S2022 押込ステップ
S1023,S1123,S2023 補助具取外ステップ

1,11,21,101,111 Toothbrush 2,12,22,102,112 Head part 3,13,23,103,113 Hair follicle holes 103c, 113c Reduced diameter part 4,14,24,104,114 Hair bundle 4a , 14a, 24a, 104a, 114a Brush 5,15,25,105,115 Folded part 6,16,26,106,116 Flat line 7,17,27,107,117 Straight part 8 Flat line pushing aid 9 Indentation Part C Hair follicle hole Cylindrical space (approximately prismatic)
Cb Flocked hole virtual bottom surface E Shrinked part columnar space Ea Shrinked part virtual top surface Eb Shrinked part virtual bottom surface S1000, S1100, S1200, S2000 Toothbrush manufacturing method S1010, S1110, S1210, S2010 Preparation process S1011, S1111, S1211, S2011 Toothbrush preparation process S1012, S1112, S2012 Auxiliary tool preparation process S1020, S1120, S1220, S2020 Planting process S1021, S1121, S2021 Auxiliary tool mounting step S1022, S1122, S1222, S2022 Pushing step S1023, S1123, S2023 Auxiliary tool removal Step

Claims (13)

刷毛と、複数の前記刷毛を束ねた毛束を植毛するヘッド部とを備え、該ヘッド部は植毛面を有するとともに該植毛面に植毛穴が開けられ、前記毛束は二つ折れにされ、該二つ折れの状態で、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部を先頭にして前記植毛穴に植設される歯ブラシであって、
前記植毛穴は、前記ヘッド部の前記植毛面と逆側の背面を貫通し、
前記毛束は、前記折り返し部を前記背面側の開口において露出する
ことを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
It is provided with a brush and a head portion for implanting a hair bundle in which a plurality of the brushes are bundled, and the head portion has a hair-implanted surface and a hair-implanted hole is formed in the hair-implanted surface, and the hair bundle is folded in two. A toothbrush that is planted in the flocked hole with the folded portion, which is the portion that is folded in two, at the head in the state of being folded in two.
The flocked hole penetrates the back surface of the head portion opposite to the flocked surface.
The hair bundle is a toothbrush characterized in that the folded portion is exposed at the opening on the back surface side.
前記植毛穴に打ち込まれる平線を有し、
前記毛束は、前記平線によって二つ折れにされ前記植毛穴に押し込まれる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。
It has a flat line that is driven into the hair follicle hole and has
The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the hair bundle is folded in half by the flat line and pushed into the hair-implanted hole.
前記植毛穴はその内側空間が略柱体状に形成され、
前記平線は、前記背面側の一辺である平線下端が、前記略柱体状の仮想の前記背面側端面である植毛穴仮想底面よりも前記植毛面側に位置するように配設される
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の歯ブラシ。
The inner space of the hair follicle hole is formed in a substantially prismatic shape.
The flat line is arranged so that the lower end of the flat line, which is one side of the back surface side, is located closer to the flocking surface side than the flocking hole virtual bottom surface, which is the virtual pillar-shaped virtual back surface side end surface. The toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein the toothbrush is characterized in that.
前記植毛穴はその内側空間が略柱体状に形成され、
前記平線は、前記背面側の一辺である平線下端が、前記略柱体状の仮想の前記背面側端面である植毛穴仮想底面に内接するするように配設される
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の歯ブラシ。
The inner space of the hair follicle hole is formed in a substantially prismatic shape.
The flat line is characterized in that the lower end of the flat line, which is one side of the back surface side, is arranged so as to be inscribed in the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole, which is the virtual bottom surface of the back surface side having a substantially prismatic shape. The toothbrush according to claim 2.
前記ヘッド部の厚さが1.5mm以上、かつ、4.0mm未満の範囲に形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the thickness of the head portion is formed in a range of 1.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm.
前記植毛穴は、内径が前記植毛面における開口径よりも小さい縮径部を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 3, wherein the flocked hole has a reduced diameter portion whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter on the flocked surface.
前記縮径部は、その内側空間の仮想の前記背面側端面である縮径部仮想底面と、前記植毛穴仮想底面とが一致する
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 6, wherein the reduced-diameter portion coincides with the virtual bottom surface of the reduced-diameter portion, which is the virtual bottom surface on the back surface side of the inner space thereof, and the virtual bottom surface of the hair follicle hole.
前記平線は、前記平線下端が、前記縮径部の内側空間の仮想の前記植毛面側端面である縮径部仮想上面に外接するように配設される
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の歯ブラシ。
7. The flat line is arranged so that the lower end of the flat line circumscribes the virtual upper surface of the reduced diameter portion, which is the virtual upper surface of the reduced diameter portion on the inner space of the reduced diameter portion. Toothbrush described in.
前記植毛穴はその内側空間が略柱体状に形成され、
前記毛束は、前記折り返し部が、前記略柱体状の仮想の前記背面側端面である植毛穴仮想底面に内接する
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし8の何れかに記載の歯ブラシ。
The inner space of the hair follicle hole is formed in a substantially prismatic shape.
The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the folded portion is inscribed in the virtual bottom surface of the hair-implanted hole, which is the virtual bottom surface of the back side of the substantially prismatic shape.
貫通する植毛穴を有するヘッド部を有する歯ブラシを準備する工程である歯ブラシ準備工程を含む準備工程と、
複数本の刷毛を束ねた毛束を、平線を当てることにより二つ折りに折り曲げ、前記二つ折れ状態の毛束と前記平線とを共に、前記二つ折れする部分である折り返し部を先頭に前記植毛穴の一方の開口から嵌入し、かつ、前記折り返し部を前記植毛穴の他方の開口において露出させるまで押し込む工程である植設工程とを含む
ことを特徴とする歯ブラシの製造方法。
A preparation step including a toothbrush preparation step, which is a step of preparing a toothbrush having a head portion having a penetrating pore,
A hair follicle in which a plurality of brushes are bundled is folded in half by hitting a flat line, and both the hair follicle in the two-folded state and the flat line are headed at the folded portion which is the part where the two folds are made. A method for manufacturing a toothbrush, which comprises a step of fitting the toothbrush through one opening of the hair-implanted hole and pushing the folded-back portion into the other opening of the hair-implanted hole until it is exposed.
前記植設工程の前に、平面に凹状のくぼみ部を設けた平線押込補助具を準備する工程である補助具準備工程を含み、
前記植設工程は、前記他方の開口に前記くぼみ部が重なるように、前記平線嵌入補助具を前記ヘッド部の前記他方の開口側に装着するステップを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の歯ブラシの製造方法。
Prior to the planting step, an auxiliary tool preparation step, which is a step of preparing a flat wire pushing auxiliary tool having a concave recessed portion on a flat surface, is included.
10. The planting step comprises the step of mounting the flat wire fitting assisting tool on the other opening side of the head portion so that the recess portion overlaps the other opening. The method for manufacturing a toothbrush according to the description.
前記植設工程は、前記折り返し部が前記くぼみ部の底に当接するまで前記平線を挿嵌するステップを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の歯ブラシの製造方法。
The method for manufacturing a toothbrush according to claim 11, wherein the planting step includes a step of inserting the flat wire until the folded portion abuts on the bottom of the recessed portion.
前記歯ブラシ準備工程において、前記歯ブラシとして前記植毛穴は内径が前記一方の開口における開口径よりも小さい縮径部を有する歯ブラシを準備し、
前記植設工程において、前記折り返し部を前記縮径部に当接するように押し込む
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の歯ブラシの製造方法。

In the toothbrush preparation step, a toothbrush having a reduced diameter portion whose inner diameter is smaller than the opening diameter of the one opening is prepared as the toothbrush.
The method for manufacturing a toothbrush according to claim 10, wherein in the planting step, the folded-back portion is pushed so as to come into contact with the reduced-diameter portion.

JP2020201508A 2019-12-06 2020-12-04 Toothbrush and toothbrush manufacturing method Pending JP2021090744A (en)

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JP2019221641 2019-12-06

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