JP2021086700A - Lead storage battery with handle - Google Patents

Lead storage battery with handle Download PDF

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JP2021086700A
JP2021086700A JP2019213857A JP2019213857A JP2021086700A JP 2021086700 A JP2021086700 A JP 2021086700A JP 2019213857 A JP2019213857 A JP 2019213857A JP 2019213857 A JP2019213857 A JP 2019213857A JP 2021086700 A JP2021086700 A JP 2021086700A
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handle
lid
lead
acid battery
hollow cylindrical
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JP7419038B2 (en
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秋夫 瀬尾
Akio Seo
秋夫 瀬尾
吉田 祐一
Yuichi Yoshida
祐一 吉田
裕亮 関
Yusuke Seki
裕亮 関
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Furukawa Battery Co Ltd
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Furukawa Battery Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a lead storage battery in which a handle is manufactured while reducing a weight and suppressing cost even in a case where a mechanical strength is secured, work for mounting the handle to a lid is facilitated, and safety is also improved.SOLUTION: Insertion shafts 1a and 1b to which insertion holes 2a and 2b provided in both ends of a handle 2 are provided in a lid 1. The insertion shaft 1a has a shaft center in a direction in parallel with a surface of the lid 1 and is constituted of a hollow cylindrical wall which includes an opening end 1a1 opposed to the outside of the lid 1, and formed in a hollow cylindrical shape. The hollow cylindrical wall is divided into three notch pieces 1a31, 1a32 and 1a33 having a clearance 1a2 in a circumferential direction. A coming-off preventive part 1a4 protruding to the radial outside of the hollow cylindrical wall is formed in ends of the notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 at the side of the opening end 1a1. The insertion hole 2a includes a projection 2c which is fitted to the clearance 1a2 in an inner periphery abutted to an outer periphery of the hollow cylindrical wall of the insertion shaft 1a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、鉛蓄電池の荷重を支えるハンドルを蓋に備えるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a lead-acid battery with a handle provided with a handle for supporting the load of the lead-acid battery.

従来、この種のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池としては、例えば、特許文献1に開示された鉛蓄電池がある。この鉛蓄電池は、ヒンジ部で蓋と係合する提げ手をハンドルとして蓋に有する。提げ手のヒンジ部には、回動容易な軸状の差込部と先端部とが形成されている。蓋の係合部分には、ヒンジ部に形成された差込部が挿入される差込穴と、差込穴の下方に溝部とが形成されている。提げ手を起こすと先端部が溝部に入り込んでロックされる。 Conventionally, as a lead storage battery with a handle of this kind, for example, there is a lead storage battery disclosed in Patent Document 1. This lead-acid battery has a handle on the lid that engages with the lid at the hinge portion as a handle. The hinge portion of the carrier is formed with a shaft-shaped insertion portion and a tip portion that can be easily rotated. The engaging portion of the lid is formed with an insertion hole into which the insertion portion formed in the hinge portion is inserted and a groove portion below the insertion hole. When the carrier is raised, the tip enters the groove and is locked.

また、従来、この種のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池として、特許文献2に開示された鉛蓄電池もある。この鉛蓄電池は、ハンドルである取手の両端に内側へ突出したピンを有している。蓋は、高位部の側面にピンを挿入するための穴が形成されている。また、ピンの側面には突起が、穴には突起よりもやや大きい切欠きが設けられている。ピンを穴に挿入して取り付けられた取手を回転させて直立させれば、ピンの突起と穴の切欠きとに位相差が生じ、取手が穴から外れなくなる。 Further, conventionally, as a lead storage battery with a handle of this type, there is also a lead storage battery disclosed in Patent Document 2. This lead-acid battery has pins protruding inward at both ends of the handle, which is a handle. The lid is formed with a hole on the side surface of the high portion for inserting a pin. Further, the side surface of the pin is provided with a protrusion, and the hole is provided with a notch slightly larger than the protrusion. If the pin is inserted into the hole and the attached handle is rotated to stand upright, a phase difference is generated between the protrusion of the pin and the notch of the hole, and the handle cannot be removed from the hole.

特開2003−162988号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-162988 特開昭61−250966号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 61-250966

鉛蓄電池のハンドルには、組立時における蓋への取り付け易さと、運搬時における蓋からの外れ難さとの両立が求められる。このため、上記従来の各ハンドル付き鉛蓄電池では、蓋側に差込穴や穴といった貫通孔を形成し、ハンドル側に差込部やピンといった軸と、先端部や突起といった抜け止めを形成した構造をしている。このような構造をしている場合、鉛蓄電池の重量に耐えられるように、蓋の貫通孔の周辺、および、ハンドルの軸や抜け止めに十分な機械的強度を持たせるため、かかる各箇所の樹脂量を増やすなどして、補強する必要がある。 The handle of a lead-acid battery is required to be both easy to attach to the lid during assembly and difficult to remove from the lid during transportation. For this reason, in the above-mentioned conventional lead-acid batteries with handles, through holes such as insertion holes and holes are formed on the lid side, and shafts such as insertion portions and pins and retaining portions such as tip portions and protrusions are formed on the handle side. It has a structure. In the case of such a structure, in order to have sufficient mechanical strength around the through hole of the lid, the shaft of the handle, and the stopper to prevent the lead-acid battery from coming off so that the weight of the lead-acid battery can be withstood. It is necessary to reinforce by increasing the amount of resin.

しかしながら、樹脂量を増やすと鉛蓄電池の重量や製造コストの増大を招く。また、ハンドルに上記の抜け止めを有する軸を形成する場合、大重量の鉛蓄電池を保持・運搬可能なように、ハンドルは使用する樹脂量を増やした太く頑丈な構造になる。そのため、ハンドルを蓋に取り付ける際には、ハンドルの両端を広げるのに多大な力、すなわち、ハンドルの軸を蓋の貫通孔へ挿入するのに大きな荷重を要することになる。その結果、鉛蓄電池の重量や製造コストの増大を招くだけでなく、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け作業に労力を要し、また、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け時に作業者が怪我をする虞も生じる。 However, increasing the amount of resin causes an increase in the weight and manufacturing cost of the lead-acid battery. Further, when the shaft having the above-mentioned retaining mechanism is formed on the handle, the handle has a thick and sturdy structure in which the amount of resin used is increased so that a large-weight lead-acid battery can be held and transported. Therefore, when the handle is attached to the lid, a large force is required to widen both ends of the handle, that is, a large load is required to insert the shaft of the handle into the through hole of the lid. As a result, not only the weight and manufacturing cost of the lead-acid battery are increased, but also the work of attaching the handle to the lid requires labor, and there is a risk that the operator may be injured when attaching the handle to the lid.

本発明は、機械的強度を確保した場合にも軽量でコストを抑えてハンドルを製造することが出来、また、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け作業が容易で安全性も向上するハンドル付き鉛蓄電池を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a lead-acid battery with a handle, which is lightweight and can be manufactured at a low cost even when mechanical strength is secured, and which is easy to attach to the lid of the handle and improves safety. The purpose is to do.

このために本発明は、
電槽の開口部を塞ぐ蓋の表面に平行な方向に軸心を有し、蓋の外側に向かう開口端を有する中空円筒形状をし、周方向に隙間を有して軸心方向に複数に切り欠かれた中空円筒壁からなり、中空円筒壁の複数に切り欠かれた切欠き片の前記開口端側の端部に中空円筒壁の径方向外側に突出する抜け止めが形成された、蓋に設けられる差込軸と、
差込軸が挿通されて差込軸に嵌合する挿通口を端部に有し、挿通口が差込軸に差し込まれて持ち手部が持ち上げられることで差込軸を吊持して鉛蓄電池の荷重を支えるハンドルと
を備え、ハンドル付き鉛蓄電池を構成した。
To this end, the present invention
It has a hollow cylindrical shape with an axial center parallel to the surface of the lid that closes the opening of the battery case and an opening end facing the outside of the lid, and has a gap in the circumferential direction to form a plurality of axial centers. A lid composed of a hollow cylindrical wall notched, and a retaining piece protruding outward in the radial direction of the hollow cylindrical wall is formed at an end of the notched pieces cut out in a plurality of hollow cylindrical walls on the opening end side. With the insertion shaft provided in
It has an insertion port at the end where the insertion shaft is inserted and fits into the insertion shaft, and the insertion port is inserted into the insertion shaft and the handle is lifted to suspend the insertion shaft and lead. A lead-acid battery with a handle was constructed with a handle that supports the load of the storage battery.

本構成によれば、差込軸が蓋側に形成され、差込軸が挿通されて差込軸に嵌合する挿通口は、ハンドル側に形成される。したがって、ハンドルは、従来の、蓋側に貫通孔を形成し、ハンドル側に軸を形成する場合に比較して、機械的強度の確保に必要な樹脂量を少なくすることが出来る。このため、ハンドルは、その機械的強度を確保した場合にも、軽量でコストを抑えて製造することが出来る。 According to this configuration, the insertion shaft is formed on the lid side, and the insertion port through which the insertion shaft is inserted and fitted to the insertion shaft is formed on the handle side. Therefore, the amount of resin required for ensuring the mechanical strength of the handle can be reduced as compared with the conventional case where the through hole is formed on the lid side and the shaft is formed on the handle side. Therefore, the handle can be manufactured with light weight and low cost even when its mechanical strength is secured.

また、ハンドルの蓋への取り付けは、ハンドルの挿通口を蓋の差込軸へ挿通し、差込軸に複数形成された切欠き片を差込軸の軸心に向かって撓めることで行われる。したがって、この挿通持に作業者に必要とされる労力は、樹脂量の少ないハンドルの挿通口が形成された端部を広げる小さな力と、切欠き片を差込軸の軸心に向かって撓める小さな力で済む。すなわち、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け時において、挿通口を差込軸へ挿入する際に必要とされる力は小さくて済むようになる。このため、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け作業は非力な作業者においても労力を要することなく行えて組立が容易となり、また、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け時に作業者が怪我をする虞も生じなくなって、取り付け作業の安全性も向上する。 To attach the handle to the lid, insert the handle insertion port into the insertion shaft of the lid, and bend a plurality of notches formed on the insertion shaft toward the axis of the insertion shaft. Will be done. Therefore, the labor required for the operator for this insertion is a small force that widens the end where the insertion port of the handle with a small amount of resin is formed, and the notch piece is flexed toward the axis of the insertion shaft. It only requires a small amount of power. That is, when the handle is attached to the lid, the force required to insert the insertion port into the insertion shaft can be small. For this reason, the work of attaching the handle to the lid can be performed without labor even by a weak worker, and the assembly becomes easy, and there is no risk of the worker being injured when attaching the handle to the lid. It also improves the safety of installation work.

また、本発明は、ハンドルが、中空円筒壁の外周に当接する挿通口の内周に、前記隙間に嵌合し、持ち手部が持ち上げられたときに鉛蓄電池の荷重によって切欠き片から受ける回転モーメント力に抗し得る機械的強度を有する突起を備えることを特徴とする。 Further, in the present invention, the handle is fitted in the gap on the inner circumference of the insertion port that abuts on the outer circumference of the hollow cylindrical wall, and when the handle portion is lifted, it is received from the notch piece by the load of the lead storage battery. It is characterized by having a protrusion having mechanical strength capable of resisting a rotational moment force.

本構成によれば、ハンドルの持ち手部が作業者に把持されて鉛蓄電池が持ち上げられる際、挿通口の内周にある突起が切欠き片の外周を摺接し、切欠き片の間にある隙間に嵌合することで、ハンドルの蓋に対する相対位置が固定され、ハンドルが差込軸の軸心を中心に回転しなくなる。鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時においては、持ち手部が作業者に把持されて持ち上げられることで、鉛蓄電池の荷重によって突起が切欠き片から回転モーメント力を受けるが、この際、突起は、その回転モーメント力によって破損することなく、ハンドルの蓋に対する回転角度を一定に保持する。このため、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時にハンドルが暴れることがないので、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時におけるハンドルの扱いが容易になる。 According to this configuration, when the handle portion of the handle is gripped by the operator and the lead-acid battery is lifted, a protrusion on the inner circumference of the insertion port slides on the outer circumference of the notch piece and is between the notch pieces. By fitting in the gap, the relative position of the handle with respect to the lid is fixed, and the handle does not rotate around the axis of the insertion shaft. When holding and transporting the lead-acid battery, the handle is gripped and lifted by the operator, and the protrusion receives a rotational moment force from the notch piece due to the load of the lead-acid battery. The rotation angle of the handle with respect to the lid is kept constant without being damaged by the rotational moment force. Therefore, since the handle does not run wild when the lead-acid battery is held and transported, the handle can be easily handled when the lead-acid battery is held and transported.

また、鉛蓄電池の据え置き時、挿通口の内周に備えられる突起を、任意の周位置の隙間に嵌合させることで、ハンドルを任意の角度に固定して保持させることができる。また、突起を、隙間の間の切欠き片の外周に当接する、ハンドルの任意の回転位置に位置させることで、突起は、差込軸の軸心から離れる向きに切欠き片からその弾性による押圧力を受けて、その位置に留まる。このため、鉛蓄電池の保守点検時、ハンドルを任意の回転位置に保持することが出来、鉛蓄電池の保守点検を容易に行える。 Further, when the lead-acid battery is stationary, the handle can be fixed and held at an arbitrary angle by fitting the protrusion provided on the inner circumference of the insertion port into the gap at an arbitrary peripheral position. Further, by locating the protrusion at an arbitrary rotation position of the handle that abuts on the outer circumference of the notch piece between the gaps, the protrusion is elastically formed from the notch piece in a direction away from the axis of the insertion shaft. It receives pressing force and stays in that position. Therefore, during the maintenance and inspection of the lead-acid battery, the handle can be held at an arbitrary rotation position, and the maintenance and inspection of the lead-acid battery can be easily performed.

また、本発明は、前記隙間が、中空円筒壁の周方向における11時から1時、2時から4時、および8時から10時の各周位置に形成されることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the gap is formed at each circumferential position of 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock, 2 o'clock to 4 o'clock, and 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock in the circumferential direction of the hollow cylindrical wall.

本構成によれば、差込軸における、中空円筒壁の複数に切り欠かれた切欠き片は、2時から4時、および8時から10時の各周位置に形成される隙間により、中空円筒壁の、蓋の表面側の約下半分に1つが位置させられる。また、11時から1時の周位置に形成される隙間により、中空円筒壁の、蓋の表面側と反対側の約上半分に2つが左右に並んで位置させられる。したがって、中空円筒壁の、蓋の表面側の約下半分に位置させられる1つの切欠き片は、その約上半分のように2つに分割されないため、鉛蓄電池の荷重は、中空円筒壁の約下半分に位置させられる1つの切欠き片によって十分な強度を確保して支えられる。一方、中空円筒壁は3つの切欠き片に切り欠かれるため、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け作業時に必要とされる、挿通口の差込軸への挿入荷重は、切欠き片を差込軸の軸心に向かって撓める小さな力で済む。 According to this configuration, the notch pieces cut out in a plurality of hollow cylindrical walls in the insertion shaft are hollow due to the gaps formed at the respective peripheral positions of 2 o'clock to 4 o'clock and 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock. One is located about the lower half of the cylindrical wall on the surface side of the lid. Further, due to the gap formed at the circumferential position from 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock, two are positioned side by side in the upper half of the hollow cylindrical wall on the side opposite to the surface side of the lid. Therefore, one notch piece located in the lower half of the hollow cylindrical wall on the surface side of the lid is not divided into two like the upper half thereof, so that the load of the lead storage battery is the load of the hollow cylindrical wall. It is supported with sufficient strength by one notch located in the lower half. On the other hand, since the hollow cylindrical wall is cut out by three notch pieces, the insertion load of the insertion port into the insertion shaft, which is required when attaching the handle to the lid, is such that the notch piece is cut out of the insertion shaft. Only a small force that bends toward the axis is required.

また、本発明は、突起が、持ち手部が持ち上げられてハンドルが立てられたときに挿通口の内周における蓋の表面から最も離れた箇所に設けられることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the protrusion is provided at a position farthest from the surface of the lid on the inner circumference of the insertion port when the handle portion is lifted and the handle is erected.

本構成によれば、持ち手部が持ち上げられてハンドルが立てられたとき、突起は、差込軸の11時から1時の周位置に形成される隙間に嵌合する。このため、鉛蓄電池がハンドルによって持ち上げられるとき、ハンドルの差込軸に対する回転位置は、立てられた状態に固定されて保持され、作業者の把持し易い位置に持ち手部が位置するので、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬を容易に行える。また、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時、11時から1時の周位置に形成される隙間に嵌合して、挿通口の内周の上部に位置する突起は、8時から4時までの間に位置して突起を挟む2つの切欠き片から受ける回転モーメント力が小さいので、これら2つの切欠き片との接触による摩耗を低減することが出来る。 According to this configuration, when the handle portion is lifted and the handle is erected, the protrusion fits into the gap formed at the circumferential position of the insertion shaft from 11:00 to 1:00. Therefore, when the lead-acid battery is lifted by the handle, the rotational position of the handle with respect to the insertion shaft is fixed and held in an upright state, and the handle portion is positioned at a position where the operator can easily grasp the lead-acid battery. The storage battery can be easily held and transported. In addition, when holding and transporting the lead-acid battery, the protrusion located at the upper part of the inner circumference of the insertion port, which is fitted in the gap formed at the circumferential position from 11:00 to 1:00, is between 8:00 and 4:00. Since the rotational moment force received from the two notch pieces located at the position and sandwiching the protrusion is small, it is possible to reduce the wear due to the contact with these two notch pieces.

また、本発明は、突起が、挿通口の内周方向における角および挿通口の差込軸への挿通方向における角が面取りされた直方体形状をしていることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the protrusion has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the corners of the insertion port in the inner peripheral direction and the corners of the insertion port in the insertion direction to the insertion shaft are chamfered.

本構成により、挿通口の内周方向における突起の角が面取りされることで、ハンドルの差込軸を中心とする回転の回転抵抗が小さくなり、ハンドルが回転したときにおける突起の損耗を防止できる。また、挿通口の差込軸への挿通方向における突起の角が面取りされることで、挿通口の差込軸への挿通荷重をさらに小さくすることが出来、ハンドルを蓋に組み付けやすくなる。 With this configuration, the corners of the protrusions in the inner peripheral direction of the insertion port are chamfered, so that the rotational resistance of rotation around the insertion shaft of the handle is reduced, and wear of the protrusions when the handle is rotated can be prevented. .. Further, since the corner of the protrusion in the insertion direction of the insertion port to the insertion shaft is chamfered, the insertion load of the insertion port to the insertion shaft can be further reduced, and the handle can be easily attached to the lid.

また、本発明は、抜け止めが、8時から4時までの間の周位置に位置する各切欠き片にのみ形成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the retaining stopper is formed only on each notch piece located at the circumferential position between 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock.

本構成によれば、抜け止めは、差込軸の約上半分に位置する各切欠き片の端部にのみ存在する。したがって、全ての切欠き片の端部に抜け止めが形成される場合に比較して、ハンドルの挿通口を蓋の差込軸に挿通し易くなる。また、鉛蓄電池がハンドルによって吊持されるとき、挿通口が形成されたハンドルの端部の下端は、持ち手部が持ち上げられることで持ち手部のほぼ中央にかかる上向き荷重により、差込軸の先端側に撓む。この際、差込軸の約下半分に位置する1つの切欠きの端部に抜け止めが形成されていないので、差込軸の先端側にハンドルの端部下端が撓む力により、抜け止めが壊れる虞は生じない。 According to this configuration, the retainer is present only at the end of each notch piece located about the upper half of the insertion shaft. Therefore, it becomes easier to insert the insertion port of the handle into the insertion shaft of the lid as compared with the case where the retaining pieces are formed at the ends of all the notch pieces. Further, when the lead-acid battery is suspended by the handle, the lower end of the end portion of the handle on which the insertion port is formed is inserted into the insertion shaft due to the upward load applied to the substantially center of the handle portion when the handle portion is lifted. It bends to the tip side of. At this time, since the retainer is not formed at the end of one notch located in the lower half of the insertion shaft, the retainer is prevented by the bending force of the lower end of the end of the handle on the tip side of the insertion shaft. There is no risk of breaking.

また、本発明は、差込軸が、蓋における立設箇所の根元の側面が蓋の立設面との間でテーパー形状または円弧形状を形成することを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the insertion shaft forms a tapered shape or an arc shape with the side surface of the base of the standing portion of the lid and the standing surface of the lid.

挿通口が差込軸に挿入される際、切り欠き片の先端部が差込軸の軸心に向かって撓むことで応力が生じるが、この応力は、差込軸の蓋における立設箇所の根元に最も集中する。しかし、本構成によれば、差込軸の蓋における立設箇所の根元の側面が蓋の立設面との間でテーパー形状または円弧形状を形成し、差込軸の蓋における立設箇所の根元が肉厚になっているため、差込軸は、かかる応力に耐えられる機械的強度を備えるようになる。 When the insertion port is inserted into the insertion shaft, stress is generated by the tip of the notch piece bending toward the axis of the insertion shaft, and this stress is the erection point on the lid of the insertion shaft. Focus most on the root of the. However, according to this configuration, the side surface of the base of the upright portion of the lid of the insertion shaft forms a tapered shape or an arc shape with the upright surface of the lid, and the upright portion of the lid of the insertion shaft is formed. Due to the thick root, the insertion shaft will have the mechanical strength to withstand the applied stress.

本発明によれば、機械的強度を確保した場合にも軽量でコストを抑えてハンドルを製造することが出来、また、ハンドルの蓋への取り付け作業が容易で安全性も向上するハンドル付き鉛蓄電池を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a handle with light weight and low cost even when mechanical strength is secured, and a lead storage battery with a handle that is easy to attach to the lid of the handle and improves safety. Can be provided.

本発明の一実施の形態によるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池における蓋の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lid in the lead-acid battery with a handle by one Embodiment of this invention. (a)は、一実施の形態によるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池におけるハンドルの斜視図、(b)はその端部の一部拡大斜視図、(c)は(a)のIIc−IIc線破断矢視断面図、(d)は(c)のIId−IId線破断矢視断面図、(e)は(c)のIIe−IIe線破断矢視断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of a handle in a lead-acid battery with a handle according to one embodiment, (b) is a partially enlarged perspective view of the end portion thereof, and (c) is a sectional view taken along line IIc-IIc of (a). (D) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IId-IId of (c), and (e) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIe-IIe of (c). (a)は図1に示す蓋の側面図、(b)はその蓋における差込軸の一部拡大斜視図、(c)は(a)のIIIc−IIIc線破断矢視断面図である。(A) is a side view of the lid shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a partially enlarged perspective view of an insertion shaft in the lid, and (c) is a sectional view taken along line IIIc-IIIc of (a). 一実施の形態によるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池のハンドルが立てられたときにおけるハンドルおよび蓋の部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view of the handle and the lid when the handle of the lead-acid battery with a handle by one Embodiment is erected. (a)は図4に示すハンドルおよび蓋の部分側面図、(b)はハンドルが寝かせられたときにおけるハンドルおよび蓋の部分側面図である。(A) is a partial side view of the handle and the lid shown in FIG. 4, and (b) is a partial side view of the handle and the lid when the handle is laid down. 図4のVI−VI線破断矢視部分断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of FIG.

次に、本発明の一実施の形態によるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池について説明する。なお、以下の説明において同一部分には同一符号を付して説明する。 Next, a lead-acid battery with a handle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following description, the same parts will be described with the same reference numerals.

図1は、この一実施の形態によるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池の図示しない電槽の開口部を塞ぐ蓋1の斜視図、図2(a)はこの蓋に取り付けられるハンドル2の斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lid 1 that closes an opening of a battery case (not shown) of a lead-acid battery with a handle according to this embodiment, and FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of a handle 2 attached to the lid.

蓋1には一対の差込軸1a,1bが二組み設けられている。各対の差込軸1a,1bには、ハンドル2の両端部に設けられた挿通口2a,2bが嵌合させられて、1つの蓋1に2つのハンドル2が取り付けられる。ハンドル2は、端部にある挿通口2a,2bが差込軸1a,1bに差し込まれて、持ち手部2dが持ち上げられることで、差込軸1a,1bを吊持して鉛蓄電池の荷重を支える。蓋1およびハンドル2は、ポリプロピレン樹脂等が成型されて形成される。また、持ち手部2dは、蓋1の表面に平行で作業者に把持される軸状の水平部分と、この水平部分の両端部と各挿通口2a,2bが形成されたハンドル端部とをつなぐ腕部とから構成される。各差込軸1a,1bは同じ構造をしており、各挿通口2a,2bはIIc−IIc線を中心とする線対称な構造をしているため、以下、差込軸1aおよび挿通口2aをそれぞれの代表として説明する。 The lid 1 is provided with two sets of a pair of insertion shafts 1a and 1b. Insertion ports 2a and 2b provided at both ends of the handle 2 are fitted to the insertion shafts 1a and 1b of each pair, and two handles 2 are attached to one lid 1. The handle 2 has the insertion ports 2a and 2b at the ends inserted into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b, and the handle portion 2d is lifted to suspend the insertion shafts 1a and 1b and load the lead storage battery. Support. The lid 1 and the handle 2 are formed by molding polypropylene resin or the like. Further, the handle portion 2d has a shaft-shaped horizontal portion parallel to the surface of the lid 1 and gripped by the operator, both end portions of the horizontal portion, and handle ends formed with the insertion ports 2a and 2b. It consists of a connecting arm. The insertion shafts 1a and 1b have the same structure, and the insertion ports 2a and 2b have a line-symmetrical structure centered on the IIc-IIc line. Will be described as representatives of each.

図3(a)は蓋1の側面図、同図(b)は蓋1における差込軸1aの一部拡大斜視図、同図(c)は同図(a)に示す差込軸1aのIIIc−IIIc線破断矢視断面図である。 FIG. 3A is a side view of the lid 1, FIG. 3B is a partially enlarged perspective view of the insertion shaft 1a in the lid 1, and FIG. 3C is an enlarged perspective view of the insertion shaft 1a shown in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIIc-IIIc.

差込軸1aは、蓋1の表面に平行な方向に軸心を有し、蓋1の長側面において蓋1の外側に向かう開口端1a1を有する、中空円筒形状をした中空円筒壁からなる。この中空円筒壁は、周方向に隙間1a2を有して軸心方向に3つに切り欠かれ、3つの切り欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33に分割されている。切欠き片1a32,1a33の開口端1a1の側の端部には、中空円筒壁の径方向外側に突出する抜け止め1a4がそれぞれ形成されている。本実施形態では、隙間1a2は、中空円筒壁の周方向における、時計の針が示す11時から1時、2時から4時、および8時から10時の各周位置に形成される。また、抜け止め1a4は、8時から4時までの間の周位置に位置する2つの各切欠き片1a32,1a33にのみ形成されている。 The insertion shaft 1a comprises a hollow cylindrical wall having a hollow cylindrical shape having an axial center in a direction parallel to the surface of the lid 1 and an opening end 1a1 facing the outside of the lid 1 on the long side surface of the lid 1. This hollow cylindrical wall has a gap 1a2 in the circumferential direction, is cut out in three in the axial direction, and is divided into three cutout pieces 1a31, 1a32, and 1a33. At the end of the notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 on the side of the open end 1a1, retaining stoppers 1a4 protruding outward in the radial direction of the hollow cylindrical wall are formed, respectively. In the present embodiment, the gaps 1a2 are formed at the circumferential positions of 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock, 2 o'clock to 4 o'clock, and 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock indicated by the hands of the clock in the circumferential direction of the hollow cylindrical wall. Further, the retaining 1a4 is formed only on the two notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 located at the circumferential position between 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock.

差込軸1aは、同図(b),(c)に示すように、蓋1における立設箇所の根元の側面が、蓋1の立設面との間でテーパー形状1a5を形成している。なお、差込軸1aは、蓋1における立設箇所の根元の側面が、このテーパー形状1a5に代えて、円弧形状(隅R)を形成するように構成してもよい。 As shown in FIGS. (B) and (c), the insertion shaft 1a has a tapered shape 1a5 formed on the side surface of the base of the standing portion of the lid 1 with the standing surface of the lid 1. .. The insertion shaft 1a may be configured such that the side surface of the base of the upright portion of the lid 1 forms an arc shape (corner R) instead of the tapered shape 1a5.

図2(b)はハンドル2の挿通口2aの一部拡大斜視図、同図(c)は同図(a)に示すハンドル2のIIc−IIc線破断矢視断面図、同図(d)は同図(c)に示す挿通口2aの部分のIId−IId線破断矢視断面図、同図(e)は同図(c)に示す挿通口2aの部分のIIe−IIe線破断矢視断面図 である。 FIG. 2B is a partially enlarged perspective view of the insertion port 2a of the handle 2, and FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIc-IIc of the handle 2 shown in FIG. Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IId-IId of the insertion port 2a shown in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view.

本実施形態では、挿通口2aは、差込軸1aの中空円筒壁の外周に当接する内周に、突起2cを備える。突起2cは、各隙間1a2に嵌合し、持ち手部2dが持ち上げられたときに鉛蓄電池の荷重によって各切欠き片1a32,1a33から受ける回転モーメント力に抗し得る機械的強度を有する。 In the present embodiment, the insertion port 2a is provided with a protrusion 2c on the inner circumference that abuts on the outer circumference of the hollow cylindrical wall of the insertion shaft 1a. The protrusion 2c is fitted in each gap 1a2 and has mechanical strength capable of resisting the rotational moment force received from each of the notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 by the load of the lead storage battery when the handle portion 2d is lifted.

また、図4は、持ち手部2dが持ち上げられてハンドル2が立てられたときにおけるハンドル2および蓋1の部分斜視図、図5(a)はそれらの部分側面図である。また、図6は、図4におけるVI−VI線でハンドル2および蓋1を破断して矢視方向から見たハンドル2および蓋1の部分断面図である。これら各図に示されるように、本実施形態では、突起2cは、持ち手部2dが持ち上げられてハンドル2が立てられたときに、挿通口2aの内周における蓋1の表面から最も離れた箇所、つまり、挿通口2aの内周における上部に設けられている。ハンドル2が立てられた際、突起2cは、2つの切欠き片1a32,1a33の間に形成される隙間1a2に嵌合する。 Further, FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the handle 2 and the lid 1 when the handle 2d is lifted and the handle 2 is erected, and FIG. 5 (a) is a partial side view of them. Further, FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the handle 2 and the lid 1 as viewed from the arrow-viewing direction by breaking the handle 2 and the lid 1 along the line VI-VI in FIG. As shown in each of these figures, in the present embodiment, the protrusion 2c is the farthest from the surface of the lid 1 on the inner circumference of the insertion port 2a when the handle 2d is lifted and the handle 2 is erected. It is provided at a location, that is, at the upper part of the inner circumference of the insertion port 2a. When the handle 2 is erected, the protrusion 2c fits into the gap 1a2 formed between the two notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33.

また、図5(b)は、ハンドル2が寝かせられて、蓋1の表面に設けられたハンドル収納溝1c(図1参照)にハンドル2が収納された状態における、ハンドル2および蓋1の部分側面図である。ハンドル2が寝かせられた際、突起2cは、2つの切欠き片1a31,1a32の間に形成される隙間1a2に嵌合する。 Further, FIG. 5B shows a portion of the handle 2 and the lid 1 in a state where the handle 2 is laid down and the handle 2 is stored in the handle storage groove 1c (see FIG. 1) provided on the surface of the lid 1. It is a side view. When the handle 2 is laid down, the protrusion 2c fits into the gap 1a2 formed between the two notch pieces 1a31 and 1a32.

突起2cは、挿通口2aの内周方向における一対の角2c1,2c1(図2(c)参照)がR(円弧)面取りされ、挿通口2aの差込軸1aへの挿通方向における一方の角2c2(図2(d),(e)参照)がテーパー面取りされた直方体形状をしている。 The protrusion 2c has a pair of corners 2c1 and 2c1 (see FIG. 2C) chamfered by R (arc) in the inner peripheral direction of the insertion port 2a, and one corner of the insertion port 2a in the insertion direction into the insertion shaft 1a. 2c2 (see FIGS. 2 (d) and 2 (e)) has a rectangular parallelepiped shape with tapered chamfers.

このような本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池によれば、差込軸1a,1bが蓋1の側に形成され、差込軸1a,1bが挿通されて差込軸1a,1bに嵌合する挿通口2a,2bは、ハンドル2の側に形成される。したがって、ハンドル2は、従来の、蓋側に貫通孔を形成し、ハンドル側に軸を形成する場合に比較して、機械的強度の確保に必要な樹脂量を少なくすることが出来る。このため、ハンドル2は、その機械的強度を確保した場合にも、軽量でコストを抑えて製造することが出来る。 According to the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment, the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are formed on the side of the lid 1, and the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are inserted and fitted into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. The insertion ports 2a and 2b are formed on the side of the handle 2. Therefore, the handle 2 can reduce the amount of resin required for ensuring the mechanical strength as compared with the conventional case where the through hole is formed on the lid side and the shaft is formed on the handle side. Therefore, the handle 2 can be manufactured with light weight and low cost even when its mechanical strength is secured.

また、ハンドル2の蓋1への取り付けは、ハンドル2の挿通口2a,2bを蓋1の差込軸1a,1bへ挿通し、差込軸1a,1bに複数形成された切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33を差込軸1a,1bの軸心に向かって撓めることで行われる。したがって、この挿通持に作業者に必要とされる労力は、樹脂量の少ないハンドル2の挿通口2a,2bが形成された端部を広げる小さな力と、切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33を差込軸1a,1bの軸心に向かって撓める小さな力で済む。すなわち、ハンドル2の蓋1への取り付け時において、挿通口2a,2bを差込軸1a,1bへ挿入する際に必要とされる力は小さくて済むようになる。このため、ハンドル2の蓋1への取り付け作業は非力な作業者においても労力を要することなく行えて組立が容易となり、また、ハンドル2の蓋1への取り付け時に作業者が怪我をする虞も生じなくなって、取り付け作業の安全性も向上する。 Further, to attach the handle 2 to the lid 1, the insertion ports 2a and 2b of the handle 2 are inserted into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b of the lid 1, and a plurality of notch pieces 1a31 and 1b formed on the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are formed. This is done by bending 1a32 and 1a33 toward the axes of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. Therefore, the labor required for the operator for this insertion is the difference between the small force for expanding the ends where the insertion ports 2a and 2b of the handle 2 having a small amount of resin are formed and the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32 and 1a33. Only a small force is required to bend the built-in shafts 1a and 1b toward the axis. That is, when the handle 2 is attached to the lid 1, the force required to insert the insertion ports 2a and 2b into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b can be small. Therefore, the work of attaching the handle 2 to the lid 1 can be performed without labor even by a weak worker, and the assembly becomes easy, and there is a risk that the worker may be injured when attaching the handle 2 to the lid 1. It will not occur and the safety of the installation work will be improved.

その結果、本実施形態によれば、機械的強度を確保した場合にも軽量でコストを抑えてハンドル2を製造することが出来、また、ハンドル2の蓋1への取り付け作業が容易で安全性も向上するハンドル付き鉛蓄電池を提供することができる。 As a result, according to the present embodiment, the handle 2 can be manufactured with light weight and cost reduction even when the mechanical strength is secured, and the work of attaching the handle 2 to the lid 1 is easy and safe. It is also possible to provide a lead-acid battery with a handle that improves.

また、本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池によれば、ハンドル2の持ち手部2dが作業者に把持されて鉛蓄電池が持ち上げられる際、挿通口2a,2bの内周にある突起2cが切欠き片1a31,1a32の外周を摺接し、切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33の間にある隙間1a2に嵌合することで、ハンドル2の蓋1に対する相対位置が固定され、ハンドル2が差込軸1a,1bの軸心を中心に回転しなくなる。鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時においては、持ち手部2dが作業者に把持されて持ち上げられることで、鉛蓄電池の荷重によって突起2cが切欠き片1a32,1a33から回転モーメント力を受けるが、この際、突起2cは、その回転モーメント力によって破損することなく、ハンドル2の蓋1に対する回転角度を一定に保持する。このため、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時にハンドル2が暴れることがないので、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時におけるハンドル2の扱いが容易になる。 Further, according to the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment, when the handle 2d of the handle 2 is gripped by the operator and the lead-acid battery is lifted, the protrusions 2c on the inner circumferences of the insertion ports 2a and 2b are notched. By sliding the outer periphery of the pieces 1a31 and 1a32 into contact with the gap 1a2 between the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32 and 1a33, the relative position of the handle 2 with respect to the lid 1 is fixed, and the handle 2 is inserted into the insertion shaft 1a. , 1b does not rotate around the axis. When holding and transporting the lead-acid battery, the handle 2d is gripped and lifted by the operator, and the protrusion 2c receives the rotational moment force from the notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 due to the load of the lead-acid battery. The protrusion 2c keeps the rotation angle of the handle 2 with respect to the lid 1 constant without being damaged by the rotational moment force. Therefore, since the handle 2 does not run wild when the lead-acid battery is held and transported, the handle 2 can be easily handled when the lead-acid battery is held and transported.

また、鉛蓄電池の据え置き時、挿通口2a,2bの内周に備えられる突起2cを、任意の周位置の隙間1a2に嵌合させることで、ハンドル2を任意の角度に固定して保持させることができる。また、突起2cを、隙間1a2の間の切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33の外周に当接する、ハンドル2の任意の回転位置に位置させることで、突起2cは、差込軸1a,1bの軸心から離れる向きに切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33からその弾性による押圧力を受けて、その位置に留まる。このため、鉛蓄電池の保守点検時、ハンドル2を任意の回転位置に保持することが出来、鉛蓄電池の保守点検を容易に行える。 Further, when the lead-acid battery is stationary, the handle 2 is fixed and held at an arbitrary angle by fitting the protrusion 2c provided on the inner circumference of the insertion ports 2a and 2b into the gap 1a2 at an arbitrary peripheral position. Can be done. Further, by locating the protrusion 2c at an arbitrary rotation position of the handle 2 that abuts on the outer periphery of the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33 between the gaps 1a2, the protrusion 2c is the axis of the insertion shafts 1a, 1b. It receives the pressing force due to its elasticity from the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33 in the direction away from the heart and stays at that position. Therefore, during the maintenance and inspection of the lead storage battery, the handle 2 can be held at an arbitrary rotation position, and the maintenance and inspection of the lead storage battery can be easily performed.

また、本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池によれば、差込軸1a,1bにおける、中空円筒壁の複数に切り欠かれた切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33は、2時から4時、および8時から10時の各周位置に形成される各隙間1a2により、中空円筒壁の、蓋1の表面側の約下半分に1つが位置させられる。また、11時から1時の周位置に形成される隙間1a2により、中空円筒壁の、蓋1の表面側と反対側の約上半分に2つが左右に並んで位置させられる。したがって、中空円筒壁の、蓋1の表面側の約下半分に位置させられる1つの切欠き片1a31は、その約上半分のように2つに分割されないため、鉛蓄電池の荷重は、中空円筒壁の約下半分に位置させられる1つの切欠き片1a31によって十分な強度を確保して支えられる。一方、中空円筒壁は3つの切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33に切り欠かれるため、ハンドル2の蓋1への取り付け作業時に必要とされる、挿通口2a,2bの差込軸1a,1bへの挿入荷重は、切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33を差込軸1a,1bの軸心に向かって撓める小さな力で済む。 Further, according to the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment, the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33 cut out in a plurality of hollow cylindrical walls in the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are from 2 o'clock to 4 o'clock and 8 o'clock. Each gap 1a2 formed at each circumferential position from 10 o'clock to 10 o'clock positions one in about the lower half of the hollow cylindrical wall on the surface side of the lid 1. Further, due to the gap 1a2 formed at the circumferential position from 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock, two are positioned side by side in the upper half of the hollow cylindrical wall on the side opposite to the surface side of the lid 1. Therefore, one notch piece 1a31 located in the lower half of the hollow cylindrical wall on the surface side of the lid 1 is not divided into two like the upper half thereof, so that the load of the lead storage battery is the hollow cylinder. It is supported with sufficient strength by one notch piece 1a31 located in the lower half of the wall. On the other hand, since the hollow cylindrical wall is notched in the three notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33, it is connected to the insertion shafts 1a, 1b of the insertion ports 2a, 2b, which are required when the handle 2 is attached to the lid 1. The insertion load of is a small force that bends the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33 toward the axis of the insertion shafts 1a, 1b.

また、本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池によれば、持ち手部2dが持ち上げられてハンドル2が立てられたとき、突起2cは、差込軸1a,1bの11時から1時の周位置に形成される隙間1a2に嵌合する。このため、鉛蓄電池がハンドル2によって持ち上げられるとき、ハンドル2の差込軸1a,1bに対する回転位置は、立てられた状態に固定されて保持され、作業者の把持し易い位置に持ち手部2dが位置するので、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬を容易に行える。また、鉛蓄電池の保持・運搬時、11時から1時の周位置に形成される隙間1a2に嵌合して、挿通口2a,2bの内周の上部に位置する突起2cは、8時から4時までの間に位置して突起2cを挟む2つの切欠き片1a32,1a33から受ける回転モーメント力が小さいので、これら2つの切欠き片1a32,1a33との接触による摩耗を低減することが出来る。 Further, according to the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment, when the handle 2d is lifted and the handle 2 is erected, the protrusion 2c is positioned at the circumferential position of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b from 11:00 to 1:00. It fits into the formed gap 1a2. Therefore, when the lead-acid battery is lifted by the handle 2, the rotational position of the handle 2 with respect to the insertion shafts 1a and 1b is fixed and held in an upright state, and the handle portion 2d is in a position where the operator can easily grasp it. Is located, so the lead-acid battery can be easily held and transported. Further, when holding and transporting the lead-acid battery, the protrusion 2c located at the upper part of the inner circumference of the insertion ports 2a and 2b, which is fitted in the gap 1a2 formed at the peripheral position from 11:00 to 1 o'clock, starts from 8 o'clock. Since the rotational moment force received from the two notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 located between 4 o'clock and sandwiching the protrusion 2c is small, it is possible to reduce the wear due to the contact with these two notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33. ..

また、本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池により、挿通口2a,2bの内周方向における突起2cの角2c1,2c1がR面取りされることで、ハンドル2の差込軸1a,1bを中心とする回転の回転抵抗が小さくなり、ハンドル2が回転したときにおける突起2cの損耗を防止できる。また、挿通口2a,2bの差込軸1a,1bへの挿通方向における突起2cの角2c2がテーパー面取りされることで、挿通口2a,2bの差込軸1a,1bへの挿通荷重をさらに小さくすることが出来、ハンドル2を蓋1に組み付けやすくなる。 Further, the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment round-chamfers the corners 2c1 and 2c1 of the protrusions 2c in the inner peripheral direction of the insertion ports 2a and 2b, so that the insertion shafts 1a and 1b of the handle 2 are centered. The rotational resistance of rotation is reduced, and it is possible to prevent the protrusion 2c from being worn when the handle 2 is rotated. Further, the corners 2c2 of the protrusions 2c in the insertion direction of the insertion ports 2a and 2b into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are tapered and chamfered to further increase the insertion load of the insertion ports 2a and 2b into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. It can be made smaller, and the handle 2 can be easily attached to the lid 1.

また、本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池によれば、抜け止め1a4は、差込軸1a,1bの約上半分に位置する各切欠き片1a32,1a33の端部にのみ存在する。したがって、全ての切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33の端部に抜け止め1a4が形成される場合に比較して、ハンドル2の挿通口2a,2bを蓋1の差込軸1a,1bに挿通し易くなる。また、鉛蓄電池がハンドル2によって吊持されるとき、挿通口2a,2bが形成されたハンドル2の端部の下端2e(図2(a),図6参照)は、持ち手部2dが持ち上げられることで持ち手部2dのほぼ中央にかかる上向き荷重により、差込軸1a,1bの先端側に撓む。この際、差込軸1a,1bの約下半分に位置する1つの切欠き1a31の端部に抜け止めが形成されていないので、差込軸1a,1bの先端側にハンドル2の端部下端2eが撓む力により、抜け止め1a4が壊れる虞は生じない。 Further, according to the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment, the retaining 1a4 exists only at the ends of the notch pieces 1a32 and 1a33 located in the approximately upper half of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. Therefore, as compared with the case where the retaining pieces 1a4 are formed at the ends of all the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33, the insertion ports 2a, 2b of the handle 2 are inserted into the insertion shafts 1a, 1b of the lid 1. It will be easier. Further, when the lead-acid battery is suspended by the handle 2, the handle 2d lifts the lower end 2e (see FIGS. 2A and 6) of the end of the handle 2 on which the insertion ports 2a and 2b are formed. As a result, the upward load applied to the center of the handle portion 2d causes the insertion shafts 1a and 1b to bend toward the tip ends. At this time, since a retainer is not formed at the end of one notch 1a31 located in the lower half of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b, the lower end of the end of the handle 2 is on the tip side of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. There is no risk that the retaining 1a4 will be damaged by the bending force of 2e.

また、本実施形態のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池では、挿通口2a,2bが差込軸1a,1bに挿入される際、切り欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33の先端部が差込軸1a,1bの軸心に向かって撓むことで応力が生じるが、この応力は、差込軸1a,1bの蓋1における立設箇所の根元に最も集中する。しかし、本実施形態によれば、差込軸1a,1bの蓋1における立設箇所の根元の側面が蓋1の立設面との間でテーパー形状1a5または円弧形状を形成し、差込軸1a,1bの蓋1における立設箇所の根元が肉厚になっている。このため、差込軸1a,1bは、かかる応力に耐えられる機械的強度を備えるようになる。特に冬季などで気温が低くなり、樹脂で形成された差込軸1a,1bが破損しやすい場合においても、十分な機械的強度が得られるようになる。 Further, in the lead-acid battery with a handle of the present embodiment, when the insertion ports 2a and 2b are inserted into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b, the tips of the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32 and 1a33 are the shafts of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. Stress is generated by bending toward the center, and this stress is most concentrated at the base of the upright portion of the lid 1 of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b. However, according to the present embodiment, the side surface of the base of the erection portion of the lid 1 of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b forms a tapered shape 1a5 or an arc shape with the erection surface of the lid 1, and the insertion shaft The base of the upright portion of the lid 1 of 1a and 1b is thick. Therefore, the insertion shafts 1a and 1b have mechanical strength to withstand the stress. Sufficient mechanical strength can be obtained even when the temperature is low, especially in winter, and the insertion shafts 1a and 1b made of resin are easily damaged.

本実施形態では、差込軸1a,1bは、蓋1の立設面からの高さが約8mm、中空円筒壁の外周の直径が約9mm、中空円筒壁の壁の厚みが約2mmに設定され、中空円筒壁の開口端1a1の側の端部における切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33が軸心に垂直な方向に軸心に向かって3mm〜5mm曲げられたときに、テーパー形状1a5または円弧形状の部分に20MPa以上25MPa以下の荷重応力がかかっても、破損しない機械的強度を有する。差込軸1a,1bの蓋1における立設箇所の根元の耐荷重応力を20MPa以上25MPa以下としたのは、20MPa未満では十分な機械的強度が得られず、一方、25MPaを超過する場合は必要以上の機械的強度となり、鉛蓄電池の製品コスト増や、樹脂量の増量によって鉛蓄電池の重量増につながるからである。 In the present embodiment, the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are set so that the height from the vertical surface of the lid 1 is about 8 mm, the diameter of the outer circumference of the hollow cylindrical wall is about 9 mm, and the thickness of the wall of the hollow cylindrical wall is about 2 mm. When the notch pieces 1a31, 1a32, 1a33 at the end of the hollow cylindrical wall on the side of the open end 1a1 are bent 3 mm to 5 mm toward the axis in the direction perpendicular to the axis, the tapered shape 1a5 or an arc. It has mechanical strength that does not break even when a load stress of 20 MPa or more and 25 MPa or less is applied to the shaped portion. The load-bearing stress at the base of the upright portion of the lid 1 of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b is set to 20 MPa or more and 25 MPa or less because sufficient mechanical strength cannot be obtained if it is less than 20 MPa, while if it exceeds 25 MPa. This is because the mechanical strength becomes higher than necessary, which leads to an increase in the product cost of the lead-acid battery and an increase in the amount of resin, which leads to an increase in the weight of the lead-acid battery.

差込軸1a,1bの蓋1における立設箇所の根元の側面が蓋1の立設面との間で円弧形状を形成する場合、その円弧の半径は2mm以上5mm以下であることが好ましい。半径2mm未満では、差込軸1a,1bの蓋1における立設箇所の根元に十分な強度が得られず、一方、半径5mmを超過する場合は必要以上の機械的強度となり、鉛蓄電池の製品コスト増や、樹脂量の増量によって鉛蓄電池の重量増につながるからである。 When the side surface of the base of the erection portion of the lid 1 of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b forms an arc shape with the erection surface of the lid 1, the radius of the arc is preferably 2 mm or more and 5 mm or less. If the radius is less than 2 mm, sufficient strength cannot be obtained at the base of the upright portion of the lid 1 of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b, while if the radius exceeds 5 mm, the mechanical strength becomes higher than necessary, which is a lead-acid battery product. This is because an increase in cost and an increase in the amount of resin lead to an increase in the weight of the lead-acid battery.

なお、上記の実施形態においては、差込軸1a,1bを3つの切欠き片1a31,1a32,1a33に切り欠いた場合について説明したが、3つ以上に切り欠くように構成してもよい。また、上記の実施形態においては、差込軸1a,1bの中空円筒壁の約下半分に1つの切欠き片1a31を形成した場合について説明したが、その中空円筒壁の約下半分を複数に切り欠くように構成してもよい。この場合、中空円筒壁の約下半分にある切欠き片が鉛蓄電池の荷重を支える強度は低下するが、ハンドル2の挿通口2a,2bを蓋1の差込軸1a,1bに挿通する挿通荷重が小さくなって、より挿通し易くなる。 In the above embodiment, the case where the insertion shafts 1a and 1b are cut out in the three notch pieces 1a31, 1a32 and 1a33 has been described, but the insertion shafts 1a and 1b may be cut out in three or more pieces. Further, in the above embodiment, the case where one notch piece 1a31 is formed in the approximately lower half of the hollow cylindrical wall of the insertion shafts 1a and 1b has been described, but the approximately lower half of the hollow cylindrical wall is made into a plurality. It may be configured to be cut out. In this case, the notch piece in the lower half of the hollow cylindrical wall reduces the strength of supporting the load of the lead-acid battery, but the insertion holes 2a and 2b of the handle 2 are inserted into the insertion shafts 1a and 1b of the lid 1. The load becomes smaller and it becomes easier to insert.

また、上記の実施形態においては、ハンドル2の挿通口2a,2bに突起2cを樹脂で一体成型した場合について説明したが、突起2cは、ハンドル2と別部材、例えばゴム材などによって形成し、挿通口2a,2bの内周に嵌め込むように構成してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the protrusion 2c is integrally molded with the resin in the insertion openings 2a and 2b of the handle 2 has been described, but the protrusion 2c is formed by a member different from the handle 2, for example, a rubber material. It may be configured to fit into the inner circumference of the insertion ports 2a and 2b.

1…蓋、1a,1b…差込軸、1a1…開口端、1a2…隙間、1a31,1a32,1a33…切欠き片、1a4…抜け止め、1a5…テーパー形状、1c…ハンドル収納溝、2…ハンドル、2a,2b…挿通口、2c…突起、2c1,2c2…突起2cの角、2d…持ち手部、2e…ハンドル2の端部の下端 1 ... lid, 1a, 1b ... insertion shaft, 1a1 ... open end, 1a2 ... gap, 1a31, 1a32, 1a33 ... notch piece, 1a4 ... retaining, 1a5 ... tapered shape, 1c ... handle storage groove, 2 ... handle , 2a, 2b ... Insertion port, 2c ... Projection, 2c1, 2c2 ... Corner of protrusion 2c, 2d ... Handle, 2e ... Lower end of handle 2

Claims (8)

電槽の開口部を塞ぐ蓋の表面に平行な方向に軸心を有し、前記蓋の外側に向かう開口端を有する中空円筒形状をし、周方向に隙間を有して軸心方向に複数に切り欠かれた中空円筒壁からなり、前記中空円筒壁の複数に切り欠かれた切欠き片の前記開口端側の端部に前記中空円筒壁の径方向外側に突出する抜け止めが形成された、前記蓋に設けられる差込軸と、
前記差込軸が挿通されて前記差込軸に嵌合する挿通口を端部に有し、前記挿通口が前記差込軸に差し込まれて持ち手部が持ち上げられることで前記差込軸を吊持して鉛蓄電池の荷重を支えるハンドルとを備えるハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。
A hollow cylindrical shape having an axial center in a direction parallel to the surface of the lid that closes the opening of the battery case and an opening end toward the outside of the lid, and having a gap in the circumferential direction and a plurality in the axial direction. It is composed of a hollow cylindrical wall notched in the shape of a hollow cylindrical wall, and a retaining piece protruding outward in the radial direction of the hollow cylindrical wall is formed at an end portion of the notched pieces cut out in the plurality of hollow cylindrical walls on the opening end side. In addition, the insertion shaft provided on the lid and
The insertion shaft is inserted into the insertion shaft and has an insertion port that fits into the insertion shaft at the end, and the insertion shaft is inserted into the insertion shaft and the handle portion is lifted to lift the insertion shaft. A lead-acid battery with a handle that has a handle that can be suspended to support the load of the lead-acid battery.
前記ハンドルは、前記中空円筒壁の外周に当接する前記挿通口の内周に、前記隙間に嵌合し、前記持ち手部が持ち上げられたときに鉛蓄電池の荷重によって前記切欠き片から受ける回転モーメント力に抗し得る機械的強度を有する突起を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 The handle fits in the gap in the inner circumference of the insertion port that abuts on the outer circumference of the hollow cylindrical wall, and when the handle portion is lifted, the rotation received from the notch piece by the load of the lead storage battery. The lead-acid battery with a handle according to claim 1, further comprising a protrusion having mechanical strength capable of resisting a moment force. 前記隙間は、前記中空円筒壁の周方向における11時から1時、2時から4時、および8時から10時の各周位置に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 Claim 1 or claim 2 is characterized in that the gap is formed at each circumferential position of 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock, 2 o'clock to 4 o'clock, and 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock in the circumferential direction of the hollow cylindrical wall. Lead-acid battery with handle as described in. 前記突起は、前記持ち手部が持ち上げられて前記ハンドルが立てられたときに前記挿通口の内周における前記蓋の表面から最も離れた箇所に設けられることを特徴とする請求項2を引用する請求項3に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 2. Citing claim 2, the protrusion is provided at a position farthest from the surface of the lid on the inner circumference of the insertion port when the handle portion is lifted and the handle is erected. The lead-acid battery with a handle according to claim 3. 前記突起は、前記挿通口の内周方向における角および前記挿通口の前記差込軸への挿通方向における角が面取りされた直方体形状をしていることを特徴とする請求項2または請求項2を引用する請求項3または請求項4に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 2. Or claim 2, wherein the protrusion has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the corners of the insertion port in the inner peripheral direction and the corners of the insertion port in the insertion direction to the insertion shaft are chamfered. The lead-acid battery with a handle according to claim 3 or 4. 前記抜け止めは、8時から4時までの間の周位置に位置する各前記切欠き片にのみ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 The retaining device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the retaining member is formed only on each of the notch pieces located at the circumferential position between 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock. Lead-acid battery with handle. 前記差込軸は、前記蓋における立設箇所の根元の側面が前記蓋の立設面との間でテーパー形状または円弧形状を形成することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 The insertion shaft is any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the side surface of the base of the erection portion of the lid forms a tapered shape or an arc shape with the erection surface of the lid. The lead-acid battery with a handle according to item 1. 前記差込軸は、前記中空円筒壁の前記開口端側の端部における前記切欠き片が軸心に垂直な方向に軸心に向かって3mm〜5mm曲げられたときに前記テーパー形状または前記円弧形状の部分に20MPa以上25MPa以下の荷重応力がかかっても破損しない機械的強度を有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載のハンドル付き鉛蓄電池。 The insertion shaft has the tapered shape or the arc when the notch piece at the end of the hollow cylindrical wall on the opening end side is bent 3 mm to 5 mm toward the axis in a direction perpendicular to the axis. The lead-acid battery with a handle according to claim 7, wherein the lead-acid battery has a mechanical strength that does not break even when a load stress of 20 MPa or more and 25 MPa or less is applied to the shaped portion.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023131023A1 (en) * 2022-01-06 2023-07-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Top cover, battery and electric device

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JPH09190807A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-07-22 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Handle fitting device
JPH10208721A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-08-07 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Explosion-proof sealed storage battery
JP2018509737A (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-04-05 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド Battery pack
WO2019150428A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 日立化成株式会社 Lid for lead storage battery, and lead storage battery

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JPH09190807A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-07-22 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Handle fitting device
JPH10208721A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-08-07 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Explosion-proof sealed storage battery
JP2018509737A (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-04-05 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド Battery pack
WO2019150428A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 日立化成株式会社 Lid for lead storage battery, and lead storage battery

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023131023A1 (en) * 2022-01-06 2023-07-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Top cover, battery and electric device

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