JP2021080702A - Attachment plate for snow scooping and shovel with attachment plate for snow scooping - Google Patents

Attachment plate for snow scooping and shovel with attachment plate for snow scooping Download PDF

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JP2021080702A
JP2021080702A JP2019208076A JP2019208076A JP2021080702A JP 2021080702 A JP2021080702 A JP 2021080702A JP 2019208076 A JP2019208076 A JP 2019208076A JP 2019208076 A JP2019208076 A JP 2019208076A JP 2021080702 A JP2021080702 A JP 2021080702A
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scooping
snow
main body
body cover
mounting plate
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JP7030763B2 (en
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俊孝 栗原
Toshitaka Kurihara
俊孝 栗原
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Abstract

To provide an attachment plate for snow scooping capable of being attached and detached, allowing the attachment and detachment operation to be easily carried out, and improving its usability, and to provide a shovel with the attachment plate for snow scooping.SOLUTION: An attachment plate for snow scooping detachably attached on a scooping surface of a scooping part arranged at a tip part of a shovel handle body is provided with a body covering plate part 1 made of a synthetic resin plate on which snow attaches less than on the scooping part; and an engaging part 2 for its attachment and engagement arranged on a rear surface of the scooping part and engaging with the tip part of the handle body, being configured to prevent the body covering plate part 1 from displacing upward by engagement of the engaging part 2 for its attachment and engagement with the tip part of the handle body.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、雪掬い用装着板及び雪掬い用装着板を備えたショベルに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a snow scooping mounting plate and a shovel provided with a snow scooping mounting plate.

ショベルを用いて除雪作業を行う場合、除雪する雪が水分の少ない雪の場合、ショベル表面に雪が付着し、除雪作業が捗らなくなることがある。 When snow removal work is performed using a shovel, if the snow to be removed is low-moisture snow, snow may adhere to the surface of the excavator and the snow removal work may not proceed smoothly.

従来、このような問題が解決すべく、例えば特許文献1に示すような、静摩擦係数が小さい高分子化合物(ポリエチレンなど)を素材とするシートをショベル表面に貼着してショベル表面への雪の付着を低減する技術(以下、従来例という。)が提案されている。 Conventionally, in order to solve such a problem, a sheet made of a polymer compound (polyethylene or the like) having a small coefficient of static friction, as shown in Patent Document 1, is attached to the surface of the excavator to prevent snow on the surface of the excavator. A technique for reducing adhesion (hereinafter referred to as a conventional example) has been proposed.

実開昭63−81833号公報Jikkai Sho 63-81833

しかしながら、上記従来例は、着脱すること、すなわち、貼着したものを剥がし再度貼着することはできず、一度貼着したらそのままとなり、雪掻き以外、例えば砂利などの硬いものを掬い取る作業に使用した場合、シートを傷めてしまい雪付着防止効果が損なわれてしまう可能性があるため、ショベルを雪掻き用とそれ以外の作業用に供用することができなくなってしまう。 However, the above-mentioned conventional example cannot be attached / detached, that is, it cannot be peeled off and reattached, and once attached, it remains as it is, and is used for work other than snow scraping, for example, scooping hard objects such as gravel. If this happens, the sheet may be damaged and the snow adhesion prevention effect may be impaired, so that the excavator cannot be used for snow scraping and other work.

本発明は、このような現状に鑑みなされたものであり、着脱可能であると共に、その着脱操作が容易で使い勝手の良い雪掬い用装着板及びこの雪掬い用装着板を備えたショベルを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a current situation, and provides a snow scooping mounting plate that is removable, easy to attach / detach, and easy to use, and a shovel provided with the snow scooping mounting plate. The purpose is.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。 The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

ショベル10の柄体11の先端部に設けられている掬い部12の掬い面側に着脱自在に装着される雪掬い用装着板であって、前記掬い部12よりも雪が付着しにくい材質の合成樹脂板からなる本体カバー板部1と、前記掬い部12の裏面側に配され前記柄体11の先端部に係止する止着用係止部2とからなり、この止着用係止部2が前記柄体11の先端部に係止することで前記本体カバー板部1の上方へのズレ移動が防止されるように構成されていることを特徴とする雪掬い用装着板に係るものである。 A snow scooping mounting plate that is detachably attached to the scooping surface side of the scooping portion 12 provided at the tip of the handle 11 of the excavator 10, and is made of a material that is less likely to adhere snow than the scooping portion 12. The main body cover plate portion 1 made of a resin plate and the stop-wearing locking portion 2 arranged on the back surface side of the scooping portion 12 and locking to the tip end portion of the handle 11 are provided. The present invention relates to a snow scooping mounting plate, which is configured to prevent the main body cover plate portion 1 from being displaced upward by being locked to the tip end portion of the handle body 11. ..

また、前記止着用係止部2は、前記本体カバー板部1を前記掬い部12に装着した際にこの掬い部12の裏面側に回り込み配設されると共に、前記掬い部12の裏面側に設けられている柄取付け用の凹溝部13内の前記柄体11の先端部端面11aに近接状態若しくは当接状態で配設されるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪掬い用装着板に係るものである。 Further, the stop-wearing locking portion 2 is arranged so as to wrap around the back surface side of the scooping portion 12 when the main body cover plate portion 1 is attached to the scooping portion 12, and is also arranged on the back surface side of the scooping portion 12. The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the handle 11 is arranged in a recessed groove portion 13 for mounting the handle so as to be arranged in a state of being close to or in contact with the end surface 11a of the tip end portion of the handle 11. It is related to the mounting plate for snow scooping.

また、前記止着用係止部2は、前記凹溝部13に圧入される構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の雪掬い用装着板に係るものである。 The snow scooping mounting plate according to claim 2, wherein the retaining locking portion 2 is configured to be press-fitted into the recessed groove portion 13.

また、前記止着用係止部2は、前記凹溝部13にこの凹溝部13の深さ方向に付勢された状態で配設される構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の雪掬い用装着板に係るものである。 The second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the retaining locking portion 2 is arranged in the concave groove portion 13 in a state of being urged in the depth direction of the concave groove portion 13. It is related to the mounting plate for snow scooping.

また、前記本体カバー板部1は、後端部に先端部側が前方に向かって折り返される形状に形成された折返し板部6が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の雪掬い用装着板に係るものである。 Further, any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main body cover plate portion 1 is provided with a folded plate portion 6 formed at a rear end portion in a shape in which the tip end side is folded forward. It relates to the snow scooping mounting plate described in item 1.

また、前記本体部1は、前記掬い部12に装着された際に先端縁部が前記掬い部12の先端縁部12aよりも内側に配設され、前記掬い部12の先端縁部が突出露出するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の雪掬い用装着板に係るものである。 Further, when the main body 1 is attached to the scooping portion 12, the tip edge portion is arranged inside the tip edge portion 12a of the scooping portion 12, and the tip edge portion of the scooping portion 12 is exposed. The present invention relates to the snow scooping mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the snow scooping mounting plate is configured to be used.

また、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の雪掬い用装着板を備えることを特徴とするショベルに係るものである。 The shovel also comprises the snow scooping mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、ショベルの掬い部に装着することで、掬い部への雪の付着を低減して効率よく除雪作業など雪の掬い取り作業を行うことができるものとなる。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, by attaching it to the scooping portion of the shovel, it is possible to reduce the adhesion of snow to the scooping portion and efficiently perform snow scooping work such as snow removal work. ..

しかも、掬い部に容易に着脱することができ、土砂や砂利などを掬い取る際に用いる場合は、取り外すことができ、土砂や砂利との接触によりキズが付いたり破損したりすることが無いので、本体カバー板部の表面状態が保持され、長期に亘って雪付着防止効果が発揮される実用性に優れた従来にない雪掬い用装着板及び雪掬い用装着板を備えたショベルとなる。 Moreover, it can be easily attached to and detached from the scooping part, and when used for scooping earth and sand and gravel, it can be removed and will not be scratched or damaged by contact with earth and sand or gravel. The shovel is equipped with an unprecedented snow scooping mounting plate and a snow scooping mounting plate, which retains the surface condition of the main body cover plate and exhibits a snow adhesion prevention effect for a long period of time and is excellent in practicality.

実施例1(表面側)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 1 (the surface side). 実施例1(裏面側)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 1 (back side). 実施例1を装着したショベルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the excavator equipped with Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を装着したショベルの要部(表面側)を示す説明平面図である。It is explanatory top view which shows the main part (surface side) of the excavator equipped with Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を装着したショベルの要部を示す説明正断面図である。It is explanatory normal sectional view which shows the main part of the excavator which attached Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を装着したショベルの要部(裏面側)を示す説明斜視図である。It is explanatory perspective view which shows the main part (back side side) of the excavator equipped with Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を装着したショベルの要部を示す説明側断面図である。It is explanatory side sectional view which shows the main part of the excavator equipped with Example 1. FIG. 実施例1を装着したショベルを用いて除雪作業を行っている際の要部を示す説明側断面図である。It is explanatory side sectional view which shows the main part at the time of performing the snow removal work using the excavator equipped with Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の別例1を装着したショベルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the excavator which attached the alternative example 1 of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の別例2を装着したショベルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the excavator which attached the alternative example 2 of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の別例2を装着したショベルを示す説明側面図である。It is explanatory side view which shows the excavator which attached the alternative example 2 of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の別例3を装着したショベルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the excavator which attached the alternative example 3 of Example 1. 実施例1の別例3を装着したショベルを示す説明側面図である。It is explanatory side view which shows the excavator which attached the alternative example 3 of Example 1. FIG. 実施例2(表面側)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 2 (the surface side). 実施例2(裏面側)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 2 (back side). 実施例2を装着したショベルの要部(裏面側)を示す説明底面図であるIt is explanatory bottom view which shows the main part (back side) of the excavator which mounted Example 2. FIG. 実施例2を装着したショベルの要部を示す説明側断面図である。It is explanatory side sectional view which shows the main part of the excavator equipped with Example 2. FIG.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention which are considered to be suitable will be briefly described by showing the operation of the present invention based on the drawings.

本発明をショベル10の掬い部12の掬い面側に装着すると、掬い部12の掬い面が本体カバー板部1に覆われ、掬い部12で掬い取った雪は、この本体カバー板部1上に載せられる。この本体カバー板部1は掬い部12よりも雪が付着しにくい材質でできているため、掬い部12の掬い面に比べて雪が付着しにくく、例えば掬い取った雪を掬い部12から投げ捨てる際、本体カバー板部1上に雪が残ることなく、きれいに投げ捨てることができる。 When the present invention is attached to the scooping surface side of the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10, the scooping surface of the scooping portion 12 is covered by the main body cover plate portion 1, and the snow scooped by the scooping portion 12 is on the main body cover plate portion 1. Can be placed on. Since the main body cover plate portion 1 is made of a material to which snow is less likely to adhere than the scooping portion 12, snow is less likely to adhere than the scooping surface of the scooping portion 12, for example, when the scooped snow is thrown away from the scooping portion 12. It can be thrown away cleanly without leaving snow on the main body cover plate 1.

すなわち、掬い取った雪が掬い部12の掬い面に付着した場合、このまま作業を続けると次の雪掬い取り作業において十分な量の雪を掬い取ることができないため、一々付着した雪を除去しなければならず作業効率が低下してしまうが、本発明により雪の付着が防止され前記除去作業が不要となり、効率的に作業を行うことができる。 That is, if the scooped snow adheres to the scooping surface of the scooping portion 12, if the work is continued as it is, a sufficient amount of snow cannot be scooped in the next snow scooping work, so the adhering snow must be removed one by one. However, the work efficiency is lowered, but the present invention prevents snow from adhering to the snow and eliminates the need for the removal work, so that the work can be performed efficiently.

また、本発明は、止着用係止部2によりショベル10(掬い部12)に着脱自在に装着することができるから、作業の対象物が雪以外の場合、例えば土砂や砂利などの場合は、本発明を取り外して作業することで、本発明の本体カバー板部1にキズなどが付かず、本体カバー板部1の表面状態が保持され、雪が付着しにくい状態が良好に保持されることとなり、長期にわたって使用することが可能となる(製品の長寿命化)。 Further, since the present invention can be detachably attached to the excavator 10 (scooping portion 12) by the retaining locking portion 2, when the object to be worked on is other than snow, for example, earth and sand or gravel, By removing the present invention and working, the main body cover plate portion 1 of the present invention is not scratched, the surface state of the main body cover plate portion 1 is maintained, and the state in which snow does not easily adhere is maintained satisfactorily. , Can be used for a long period of time (extending the life of the product).

また、除雪作業においては、雪を掬い取る際に本体カバー板部1に対してこの本体カバー板部1を上方に押し上げる押動作用が生じるが、本発明は、掬い部12に装着した際に、止着用係止部2がショベル10の柄体11の先端部に係止することによって本体カバー板部1の上方へのズレ移動が防止されるから、前記押動作用が生じても本体カバー板部1のズレ移動が生じず、このズレを直すなどの面倒な作業が生じることなく、効率よく作業を行うことができる。 Further, in the snow removal work, when the snow is scooped up, the main body cover plate portion 1 is pushed upward against the main body cover plate portion 1, but the present invention is used when the main body cover plate portion 1 is attached to the scooping portion 12. By locking the stopper 2 to the tip of the handle 11 of the shovel 10, the main body cover plate 1 is prevented from being displaced upward. Therefore, even if the pushing operation occurs, the main body cover The plate portion 1 does not move, and the work can be performed efficiently without troublesome work such as correcting the deviation.

しかも、本発明は、前記止着用係止部2を設けた構成とすることで、本体カバー板部1をショベル10の掬い部12に容易に着脱自在に装着可能な構成を容易に設計実現可能とすることができ、さらに低コストで生産することも可能とすることができる。 Moreover, in the present invention, by providing the stop-wearing locking portion 2, it is possible to easily design and realize a configuration in which the main body cover plate portion 1 can be easily attached to and detached from the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10. It can also be made possible to produce at a lower cost.

このように、本発明は、効率的な除雪作業(雪掬い取り作業)を実現可能とすると共に、コスト面においても優れた効果を発揮する従来にない画期的な雪掬い用装着板及び雪掬い用装着板を備えたショベルとなる。 As described above, the present invention makes it possible to realize efficient snow removal work (snow scooping work), and also exhibits an excellent effect in terms of cost, which is an epoch-making mounting plate for snow scooping and snow. It will be a shovel equipped with a mounting plate for scooping.

本発明の具体的な実施例1について図1〜図13に基づいて説明する。 Specific Example 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13.

本実施例は、ショベル10の柄体11の先端部に設けられている掬い部12の掬い面側に着脱自在に装着される雪掬い用装着板であって、前記掬い部12よりも雪が付着しにくい材質の合成樹脂板からなる本体カバー板部1と、前記掬い部12の裏面側に配され前記柄体11の先端部に係止する止着用係止部2とからなり、この止着用係止部2が前記柄体11の先端部に係止することで前記本体カバー板部1の上方へのズレ移動が防止されるように構成されているものである。 This embodiment is a snow scooping mounting plate that is detachably mounted on the scooping surface side of the scooping portion 12 provided at the tip of the handle 11 of the excavator 10, and snow adheres to the scooping portion 12 more than the scooping portion 12. It is composed of a main body cover plate portion 1 made of a synthetic resin plate made of a material that is difficult to make, and a stop-wearing locking portion 2 arranged on the back surface side of the scooping portion 12 and locking to the tip end portion of the handle 11. The locking portion 2 is configured to be locked to the tip end portion of the handle 11 so as to prevent the main body cover plate portion 1 from being displaced upward.

以下、本実施例に係る構成各部について詳述する。 Hereinafter, each component of the present embodiment will be described in detail.

本体カバー板部1は、例えばフッ素樹脂、ポリカーボネート、ポリプロピレンなどの雪が付着しにくい材質の合成樹脂により装着対象のショベル10の掬い部12の掬い面に嵌着し得る掬い部12とほぼ同形状に形成されている。 The main body cover plate portion 1 has substantially the same shape as the scooping portion 12 that can be fitted to the scooping surface of the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10 to be mounted by using a synthetic resin made of a material such as fluororesin, polycarbonate, or polypropylene that does not easily adhere to snow. It is formed.

具体的には、本体カバー板部1は、図2に示すように、ショベル10に装着した際にこのショベル10の掬い部12の掬い面に形成されている凸状部14(掬い部12の裏面に設けられる凹溝部13を形成する際に生じる凸部)に嵌着される掬い面嵌着部4が裏面側に設けられ、ショベル10の柄体11に嵌着される柄嵌着部5が後端部中央に設けられ、これらの掬い部12及び柄体11への嵌着により掬い部12に対して容易に位置決め状態に装着される構成とされている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the main body cover plate portion 1 has a convex portion 14 (of the scooping portion 12) formed on the scooping surface of the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10 when the body cover plate portion 1 is attached to the excavator 10. The scooping surface fitting portion 4 to be fitted to the concave groove portion 13 provided on the back surface is provided on the back surface side, and the handle fitting portion 5 to be fitted to the handle 11 of the excavator 10 is provided. Is provided in the center of the rear end portion, and is configured to be easily mounted in a positioned state with respect to the scooping portion 12 by being fitted to the scooping portion 12 and the handle 11.

また、図3〜図7は本実施例をショベル10の掬い部12に装着した状態を示す図であり、止着用係止部2は、図示するように、本体カバー板部1を掬い部12に装着した際に前記掬い部11の裏面側に回り込み配設されると共に、前記掬い部12の裏面側に設けられている柄取付け用の凹溝部13内に圧入され前記柄体11の先端部端面11aに近接状態若しくは当接状態に配設されるように構成されている。 Further, FIGS. 3 to 7 are views showing a state in which the present embodiment is attached to the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10, and the stop-wearing locking portion 2 is a scooping portion 12 of the main body cover plate portion 1 as shown in the drawing. When mounted on the scooping portion 11, the scooping portion 11 is wraparound and arranged, and is press-fitted into the recessed groove portion 13 for attaching the handle provided on the back surface side of the scooping portion 12, and the tip portion of the handle body 11. It is configured to be arranged in a state of being close to or in contact with the end face 11a.

すなわち、本実施例は、この止着用係止部2が掬い部12の凹溝部13に圧入されることで、掬い部12が本体カバー板部1と止着用係止部2とに挟持され、本体カバー板部1が掬い部12に装着係止され、さらにこの止着用係止部2が柄体11の先端部端面11aに近接状態若しくは当接状態に配設されることで、図8に示すように、雪を掬い取る際に本体カバー板部1に対してこの本体カバー板部1を上方へ向かって押圧する押動作用が生じても、止着用係止部2が柄体11の先端部端面11aに係止して本体カバー板部1の上方へのズレ移動が防止されるように構成されている。 That is, in this embodiment, the stop-wearing locking portion 2 is press-fitted into the concave groove portion 13 of the scooping portion 12, so that the scooping portion 12 is sandwiched between the main body cover plate portion 1 and the stop-wearing locking portion 2. The main body cover plate portion 1 is mounted and locked to the scooping portion 12, and the retaining locking portion 2 is arranged in a state of being close to or in contact with the end surface 11a of the tip end portion of the handle 11, so that FIG. 8 shows. As shown, even if there is a pushing operation that pushes the main body cover plate 1 upward against the main body cover plate 1 when scooping snow, the stop-wear locking portion 2 is the handle 11. It is configured to be locked to the end surface 11a of the tip portion to prevent the main body cover plate portion 1 from being displaced upward.

具体的には、止着用係止部2は、合成樹脂製であり、図6,図7に示すように、円錐台筒状(紙コップ形状)に形成され、掬い部12の凹溝部13に圧入されることで弾性変形し凹溝部13の内壁に圧接すると共に、凹溝部13内に配される柄体11の先端部端面11aに対して近接状態若しくは当接状態となる係止部2aと、この係止部2aを本体カバー板部1の裏面側に配設すべく連設される連設片部2bとからなり、連設片部2bは弾性変形可能に構成され、この連設片部2bを弾性変形させて係止部2aを本体カバー板部1の裏面に対して離反方向へ移動させることで、本体カバー板部1をショベル10の掬い部12に装着することができるように構成されている。なお、止着用係止部2において、その形状や材質は本実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば係止部2aは、柱状やV字状としても良い。また、本実施例の止着用係止部2は、本体カバー板部1と一体成形されている構成とされているが、別体に形成し固定部材などにより付設する構成としても良い。 Specifically, the retaining locking portion 2 is made of synthetic resin, is formed in a conical base cylinder shape (paper cup shape) as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, and is formed in the concave groove portion 13 of the scooping portion 12. When it is press-fitted, it elastically deforms and presses against the inner wall of the concave groove portion 13, and at the same time, with the locking portion 2a that is in a state of being close to or in contact with the tip end surface 11a of the handle 11 arranged in the concave groove portion 13. , The locking portion 2a is composed of a continuous piece portion 2b which is continuously provided so as to be arranged on the back surface side of the main body cover plate portion 1, and the continuous piece portion 2b is configured to be elastically deformable. By elastically deforming the portion 2b and moving the locking portion 2a in the direction away from the back surface of the main body cover plate portion 1, the main body cover plate portion 1 can be attached to the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10. It is configured. The shape and material of the locking portion 2 is not limited to this embodiment, and the locking portion 2a may be columnar or V-shaped, for example. Further, although the stop-wearing locking portion 2 of this embodiment is integrally molded with the main body cover plate portion 1, it may be formed as a separate body and attached by a fixing member or the like.

また、本実施例は、この止着用係止部2と共に本体カバー板部1をショベル10の掬い部12に装着する係止部材として先端側係止部3を備える構成とされている。 Further, in this embodiment, the tip side locking portion 3 is provided as a locking member for mounting the main body cover plate portion 1 to the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10 together with the stop-wearing locking portion 2.

先端側係止部3は、図2に示すように、本体カバー板部1の裏面に回り込むように形成される爪片に構成され、図5,図6に示すように、掬い部12の傾斜面部12bの先端側に係止し、本体カバー板部1の先端側における掬い部12からの離脱を防止するように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the tip-side locking portion 3 is formed of a claw piece formed so as to wrap around the back surface of the main body cover plate portion 1, and as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the scooping portion 12 is inclined. It is configured to be locked to the tip end side of the surface portion 12b to prevent the main body cover plate portion 1 from being detached from the scooping portion 12 on the tip end side.

また、本実施例は、図3,図4に示すように、本体カバー板部1の前後方向の長さが装着対象の掬い部12の前後方向の長さよりも短い長さに設定され、ショベル10の掬い部12に装着した際に、掬い部12の先端縁部12aが本体カバー板部1の先端縁部よりも前方に突出露出するように構成されている。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the length of the main body cover plate portion 1 in the front-rear direction is set to be shorter than the length of the scooping portion 12 to be mounted in the front-rear direction, and the excavator is used. When attached to the scooping portion 12 of 10, the tip edge portion 12a of the scooping portion 12 is configured to protrude forward from the tip edge portion of the main body cover plate portion 1.

すなわち、本実施例は、例えば金属製の掬い部12に装着した場合に、上記のように掬い部12の先端縁部12aが突出露出することで、この先端縁部12aで圧縮されたり氷状になって硬くなった雪を砕き崩すことができるように構成されている。 That is, in this embodiment, for example, when the scooping portion 12 is attached to a metal scooping portion 12, the tip edge portion 12a of the scooping portion 12 is projected and exposed as described above, so that the tip edge portion 12a is compressed or icy. It is configured so that it can crush the hardened snow.

なお、本実施例の本体カバー板部1は、前述したように、装着対象のショベル10の掬い部12の掬い面に嵌着し得る掬い部12とほぼ同形状に形成されている構成であるが、例えば、図9に示すように、掬い部12の底面部のみを覆うような形状(別例1)としても良いし、掬い部12よりも幅広(図示省略)な形状としても良い。 As described above, the main body cover plate portion 1 of the present embodiment is formed to have substantially the same shape as the scooping portion 12 that can be fitted to the scooping surface of the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10 to be mounted. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the shape may be such that only the bottom surface portion of the scooping portion 12 is covered (Another Example 1), or the shape may be wider than the scooping portion 12 (not shown).

また、図10,図11に示すように、本体カバー板部1の後端部に先端部側が前方に向かって折り返される形状に形成された折返し板部6を設けて、本体カバー板部1をラッセルタイプ(別例2)に構成しても良く、さらに図12,図13に示すように、ラッセルタイプにおいて、掬い部12よりも幅広形状にしたり、止着用係止部2の連設片部2bの形状を適宜変更し掬い部12に対して後端部側を浮上させて前下がり傾斜状に装着されるように構成しても良い(別例3)。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, a folded plate portion 6 formed in a shape in which the tip end side is folded forward is provided at the rear end portion of the main body cover plate portion 1, and the main body cover plate portion 1 is provided. It may be configured as a Russell type (another example 2), and as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the Russell type may have a wider shape than the scooping portion 12, or a continuous piece portion of the stop-wear locking portion 2. The shape of 2b may be appropriately changed so that the rear end portion side of the scooping portion 12 is raised so that the scooping portion 12 is mounted in a downward-sloping shape (Another Example 3).

本実施例は上述のように構成したから、本実施例をショベル10の掬い部12に装着することで、掬い部12への雪の付着が防止され、効率よく除雪作業など雪の掬い取り作業を行うことができるものとなる。 Since this embodiment is configured as described above, by attaching this embodiment to the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10, snow is prevented from adhering to the scooping portion 12, and snow scooping work such as snow removal work is efficiently performed. Will be able to do.

しかも、本実施例は、掬い部12に対して容易に着脱することができ、例えば、土砂や砂利などを掬い取る際に用いる場合は、本実施例を取り外すことで、本体カバー板部1が土砂や砂利との接触によりキズが付いたり破損したりすることが無いので、本体カバー板部1の表面状態が保持され、長期に亘って雪付着防止効果が良好に発揮されるものとなる。 Moreover, this embodiment can be easily attached to and detached from the scooping portion 12, and for example, when used for scooping earth and sand, gravel, etc., the main body cover plate portion 1 can be removed by removing this embodiment. Since the surface condition of the main body cover plate portion 1 is maintained because it is not scratched or damaged by contact with earth and sand or gravel, the effect of preventing snow adhesion is satisfactorily exhibited for a long period of time.

さらに、本実施例は、雪を掬い取る際に本体カバー板部1に対してこの本体カバー板部1を上方に押し上げる押動作用が生じるが、本実施例は、止着用係止部2がショベル10の柄体11の先端部に係止することによって本体カバー板部1の上方へのズレ移動が防止されるから、前記押動作用が生じても本体カバー板部1のズレ移動が生じず、このズレを直すなどの面倒な作業が生じることなく、効率よく作業を行うことができる。 Further, in this embodiment, when the snow is scooped up, the main body cover plate portion 1 is pushed upward against the main body cover plate portion 1, but in this embodiment, the stop-wear locking portion 2 is used. By locking to the tip of the handle 11 of the excavator 10, the main body cover plate 1 is prevented from being displaced upward, so that the main body cover plate 1 is displaced even if the pushing operation occurs. However, it is possible to carry out the work efficiently without causing troublesome work such as correcting this deviation.

また、本実施例は、前記止着用係止部2を設けた構成とすることで、本体カバー板部1をショベル10の掬い部12に容易に着脱自在に装着可能な構成を容易に設計実現可能とすることができ、さらに低コストで生産することも可能とすることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, by providing the stop-wearing locking portion 2, it is possible to easily design and realize a configuration in which the main body cover plate portion 1 can be easily attached to and detached from the scooping portion 12 of the excavator 10. It can be made possible, and it can also be made possible to produce at a lower cost.

このように、本実施例は、極めて商品価値の高い従来にない画期的な雪掬い用装着板となる。 As described above, this embodiment is an epoch-making mounting plate for snow scooping, which has extremely high commercial value and has never existed before.

本発明の具体的な実施例2について図14〜図17に基づいて説明する。 Specific Example 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 17.

本実施例は、止着用係止部2の構成が実施例1と異なる場合である。 This embodiment is a case where the configuration of the stop-wear locking portion 2 is different from that of the first embodiment.

具体的には、実施例1の止着用係止部2は、係止部2aがショベル10の掬い部12の裏面の凹溝部13に圧入される構成であるのに対し、本実施例の止着用係止部2は、係止部2aが掬い部12の凹溝部13にこの凹溝部13の深さ方向に付勢された状態で配設される構成とされている。 Specifically, the locking portion 2 of the first embodiment has a configuration in which the locking portion 2a is press-fitted into the concave groove portion 13 on the back surface of the scooping portion 12 of the shovel 10, whereas the stopper of the present embodiment is stopped. The wearing locking portion 2 is configured such that the locking portion 2a is arranged in a concave groove portion 13 of the scooping portion 12 in a state of being urged in the depth direction of the concave groove portion 13.

すなわち、本実施例の止着用係止部2は、係止部2aの幅が掬い部12の凹溝部13の幅よりも小さく連設片部2bの付勢力により凹溝部13内にすっぽり入り掬い部12の裏面側に圧接するように構成され、この係止部2aのショベル10の掬い部12の裏面(凹溝部13の底部)への圧接作用により本体カバー板部1をショベル10に装着せしめるように構成されている。なお、図中符号7は、係止部2aを凹溝部13から離脱させる際の引張操作用の指掛け部である。 That is, in the stop-wearing locking portion 2 of the present embodiment, the width of the locking portion 2a is smaller than the width of the concave groove portion 13 of the scooping portion 12, and the scooping is completely inserted into the concave groove portion 13 by the urging force of the continuous piece portion 2b. It is configured to be pressure-welded to the back surface side of the portion 12, and the main body cover plate portion 1 is attached to the excavator 10 by the pressure contact action of the locking portion 2a to the back surface (bottom of the concave groove portion 13) of the scooping portion 12 of the shovel 10. It is configured as follows. Reference numeral 7 in the drawing is a finger hook portion for a tension operation when the locking portion 2a is disengaged from the concave groove portion 13.

また、本実施例の止着用係止部2は、係止部2aが長さ調整可能な構成とされている。 Further, the locking portion 2 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which the locking portion 2a can be adjusted in length.

具体的には、図示するように係止部2aの先端部に長さ調整用のキャップ体2cが着脱自在に設けられていて、このキャップ体2cの装着により係止部2aの長さが延長され、係止部2aの先端部が凹溝部13内の柄体11の先端部端面11aに近接状態となるように構成されている。 Specifically, as shown in the drawing, a cap body 2c for adjusting the length is detachably provided at the tip of the locking portion 2a, and the length of the locking portion 2a is extended by attaching the cap body 2c. Therefore, the tip end portion of the locking portion 2a is configured to be in a state of being close to the tip end portion end surface 11a of the handle 11 in the concave groove portion 13.

また、キャップ体2cにさらに別のキャップ体2cを重ねて、さらに係止部2aの長さを延長するように構成しても良いし、長さの異なる別のキャップ体2cに付け替えることで長さを調整する構成としても良い。 Further, another cap body 2c may be superposed on the cap body 2c to further extend the length of the locking portion 2a, or the cap body 2c may be replaced with another cap body 2c having a different length. It may be configured to adjust the size.

なお、係止部2aの長さ調整の構成については、本実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば、キャップ体2cを突没自在に設けて、キャップ体2cの位置を調整することで長さを調整する構成としても良い。 The length adjustment configuration of the locking portion 2a is not limited to this embodiment. For example, the cap body 2c is provided so as to be retractable and the position of the cap body 2c is adjusted to adjust the length. It may be configured to adjust the size.

その余の構成は実施例1と同様である。 The remaining configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.

なお、本発明は、実施例1,2に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。 The present invention is not limited to Examples 1 and 2, and the specific configuration of each constituent requirement can be appropriately designed.

1 本体カバー板部
2 止着用係止部
6 折返し板部
10 ショベル
11 柄体
11a 先端部端面
12 掬い部
12a 先端縁部
13 凹溝部
1 Main body cover plate part 2 Stop wearing locking part 6 Folded plate part
10 excavator
11 Pattern
11a Tip end face
12 scooping part
12a Tip edge
13 Recessed groove

Claims (7)

ショベルの柄体の先端部に設けられている掬い部の掬い面側に着脱自在に装着される雪掬い用装着板であって、前記掬い部よりも雪が付着しにくい材質の合成樹脂板からなる本体カバー板部と、前記掬い部の裏面側に配され前記柄体の先端部に係止する止着用係止部とからなり、この止着用係止部が前記柄体の先端部に係止することで前記本体カバー板部の上方へのズレ移動が防止されるように構成されていることを特徴とする雪掬い用装着板。 A snow scooping mounting plate that is detachably mounted on the scooping surface side of the scooping portion provided at the tip of the shovel handle, and is made of a synthetic resin plate made of a material that is less likely to adhere snow than the scooping portion. It consists of a main body cover plate portion and a stop-wearing locking portion that is arranged on the back surface side of the scooping portion and locks to the tip of the handle, and this stop-wear locking portion locks to the tip of the handle. A mounting plate for snow scooping, which is configured to prevent the main body cover plate portion from shifting upward. 前記止着用係止部は、前記本体カバー板部を前記掬い部に装着した際にこの掬い部の裏面側に回り込み配設されると共に、前記掬い部の裏面側に設けられている柄取付け用の凹溝部内の前記柄体の先端部端面に近接状態若しくは当接状態で配設されるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪掬い用装着板。 When the main body cover plate portion is attached to the scooping portion, the retaining locking portion is arranged so as to wrap around the back surface side of the scooping portion, and is provided for attaching a handle on the back surface side of the scooping portion. The snow scooping mounting plate according to claim 1, wherein the cover is configured to be arranged in a state of being close to or in contact with the end surface of the tip end portion of the handle in the concave groove portion of the above. 前記止着用係止部は、前記凹溝部に圧入される構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の雪掬い用装着板。 The snow scooping mounting plate according to claim 2, wherein the stop-wearing locking portion is configured to be press-fitted into the concave groove portion. 前記止着用係止部は、前記凹溝部にこの凹溝部の深さ方向に付勢された状態で配設される構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の雪掬い用装着板。 The snow scooping mounting plate according to claim 2, wherein the retaining locking portion is arranged in the concave groove portion in a state of being urged in the depth direction of the concave groove portion. .. 前記本体カバー板部は、後端部に先端部側が前方に向かって折り返される形状に形成された折返し板部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の雪掬い用装着板。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main body cover plate portion is provided with a folded plate portion formed at a rear end portion so that the tip end side is folded back toward the front. Mounting plate for snow scooping. 前記本体部は、前記掬い部に装着された際に先端縁部が前記掬い部の先端縁部よりも内側に配設され、前記掬い部の先端縁部が突出露出するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の雪掬い用装着板。 When attached to the scooping portion, the main body portion is configured such that the tip edge portion is arranged inside the tip edge portion of the scooping portion and the tip edge portion of the scooping portion is projected and exposed. The snow scooping mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the snow scooping mounting plate is characterized in that. 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の雪掬い用装着板を備えることを特徴とするショベル。 A shovel comprising the snow scooping mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5313301U (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-02-03
JPS58140218U (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-21 金沢 輝明 snow carrier
JPS63190318U (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-12-07
JP3089297U (en) * 2002-04-15 2002-10-18 文禮 郭 Snow removal scoop
JP2003074034A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-12 Vantec Co Ltd Scoop for snow removing work
JP2004346725A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-09 Yoshimatsu:Kk Russell type snow transportation and removal implement
JP2010203221A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 U-Jix Kk Rescue shovel
US20190141913A1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-16 Martha E. Carlton Leaf and lawn debris removal apparutus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5313301U (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-02-03
JPS58140218U (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-21 金沢 輝明 snow carrier
JPS63190318U (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-12-07
JP2003074034A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-12 Vantec Co Ltd Scoop for snow removing work
JP3089297U (en) * 2002-04-15 2002-10-18 文禮 郭 Snow removal scoop
JP2004346725A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-09 Yoshimatsu:Kk Russell type snow transportation and removal implement
JP2010203221A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-16 U-Jix Kk Rescue shovel
US20190141913A1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-16 Martha E. Carlton Leaf and lawn debris removal apparutus

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