JP2021075675A - Device for manufacturing natural inorganic mineral pigment for chinese paintings - Google Patents

Device for manufacturing natural inorganic mineral pigment for chinese paintings Download PDF

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JP2021075675A
JP2021075675A JP2020048302A JP2020048302A JP2021075675A JP 2021075675 A JP2021075675 A JP 2021075675A JP 2020048302 A JP2020048302 A JP 2020048302A JP 2020048302 A JP2020048302 A JP 2020048302A JP 2021075675 A JP2021075675 A JP 2021075675A
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crushing
space
pulverization
main body
slide
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JP6826703B1 (en
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張陵云
Lingyun Zhang
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Wenzhou Fanghao Electronic Tech Co Ltd
Wenzhou Fanghao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Wenzhou Fanghao Electronic Tech Co Ltd
Wenzhou Fanghao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14—Stamping mills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/20—Disintegrating by grating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/06—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with horizontal axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a device for manufacturing natural inorganic mineral pigments for chinese paintings.SOLUTION: Inside of a body 10, a pulverization chamber 21 is installed, in the pulverization chamber, a pulverization cylinder 22 is rotatably installed, an inner periphery of the pulverization cylinder has a circular trapezoidal shape, at a bottom of the pulverization chamber, two vertical axes 39 are symmetrically and rotatably installed, on an outer periphery of two of the vertical axes, a pulverization table 38 is solidly installed respectively, two of the pulverization tables engage with each other to be able to further pulverize a pigment, on a top surface of the body a top cover 60 is installed, in the inside of the top cover, a slide space 18 is installed, when a rectangular block 61 slides up and down, a slide head 23 is driven to slide up and down, a mineral pigment is destroyed, thereafter, the pulverization head and the pulverization cylinder are rotated to firstly pulverize the mineral pigment, the pulverized pigment comes in between two pulverization tables, secondary pulverization is performed by rotation of the pulverization table, thus the pigment becomes finer.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は顔料製造の技術分野に関し、具体的には中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a technical field of pigment production, and specifically to an apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting.

高級の中国画の顔料は、通常、天然鉱石を粉砕してから水を攪拌することによって作られ、伝統的な鉱物顔料の粉砕は、普通、手作業でつぶしてから粉砕し、粉砕の過程はかなり長く、長期間の粉砕過程は従業員に疲労感を与え、時間が長く、時間と労力がかかる。 Fine Chinese pigments are usually made by crushing natural ore and then stirring water, and traditional mineral pigment crushing is usually done by hand crushing and then crushing, and the crushing process is considerable. The long and long crushing process makes employees feel tired, time consuming, time consuming and labor intensive.

中国特許出願公開第１０５８３６８０９号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105836809

本願発明は、中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置を提供することにより、上記の技術問題を解決することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems by providing an apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting.

上記の課題を解決するため、本願発明は以下の技術プランを採用する：本体を含み、前記本体の内部には粉砕室が設けられ、前記粉砕室の中には粉砕筒が回転可能に設けられ、前記粉砕筒の内周は円台形であり、前記粉砕室の底部には二つの縦軸が左右対称的に且つ回転可能に設けられ、二つの前記縦軸の外周にはそれぞれ粉砕盤が固定的に設けられ、二つの前記粉砕盤は互いに噛み合っていることで、顔料をさらに粉砕でき、前記本体の上面にはトップカバーが設けられ、前記トップカバーの内部にはスライド空間が設けられ、前記スライド空間の中には矩形ブロックがスライド可能に設けられ、前記矩形ブロックの中には主軸が回転可能に設けられ、前記主軸の底端には粉砕ヘッドが固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕ヘッドと前記粉砕筒とが協力して鉱物顔料の初粉砕を行い、前記スライド空間の左右両側にはそれぞれスライダがスライド可能に設けられ、前記スライダと前記矩形ブロックとは第一連結棒によってヒンジで連結され、前記スライド空間の左右両側にはいずれもクランク空間が設けられ、前記クランク空間の中にはクランク軸が回転可能に設けられ、前記クランク軸と前記スライダとは第二連結棒によって噛み合っており、二つの前記クランク軸の頂部の間には第一ベルトによって連結され、前記クランク軸の回転は、前記矩形ブロックを上下にスライドさせることができ、前記本体の底面の内部には動力モータが固定的に埋め込まれ、前記動力モータは、前記クランク軸の回転、前記縦軸の回転、前記粉砕筒の回転、および前記粉砕ヘッドの回転に同時に動力を供給することができる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: including the main body, a crushing chamber is provided inside the main body, and a crushing cylinder is rotatably provided in the crushing chamber. The inner circumference of the crushing cylinder is circular, two vertical axes are provided symmetrically and rotatably at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and crushing machines are fixed to the outer circumferences of the two vertical axes. By engaging the two crushing machines with each other, the pigment can be further crushed, a top cover is provided on the upper surface of the main body, and a slide space is provided inside the top cover. A rectangular block is slidably provided in the slide space, a main shaft is rotatably provided in the rectangular block, and a crushing head is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main shaft. The crushing cylinder cooperates with the crushing cylinder to perform the initial crushing of the mineral pigment, sliders are provided on the left and right sides of the slide space so as to be slidable, and the slider and the rectangular block are connected by a hinge by a first connecting rod. Crank spaces are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide space, and a crank shaft is rotatably provided in the crank space, and the crank shaft and the slider are meshed with each other by a second connecting rod. A first belt is connected between the tops of the two crank shafts, the rotation of the crank shafts can slide the rectangular block up and down, and a power motor is fixed inside the bottom surface of the main body. The power motor can simultaneously supply power to the rotation of the crank shaft, the rotation of the vertical axis, the rotation of the crushing cylinder, and the rotation of the crushing head.

更の技術プラン、前記トップカバーは、四つのボルトによって前記本体とともに装着され、前記本体の左面には供給ホッパーが固定的に設けられ、前記供給ホッパーには栓がねじ山により締め付けられている。 Further technical plan, the top cover is attached together with the main body by four bolts, a supply hopper is fixedly provided on the left surface of the main body, and a stopper is fastened to the supply hopper by a screw thread.

優選の技術プランとして、前記粉砕室の底部には、弧形板が固定的に設けられ、前記弧形板には複数の微細孔が設けられ、前記微細孔は初粉砕の後、鉱物顔料を通過させることができ、前記本体の底面には受け皿がスライド可能に設けられ、前記受け皿は、粉砕が完了した後の顔料を受け取ることができる。 As a technical plan of choice, an arc plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a plurality of micropores are provided in the arc plate, and the micropores are subjected to mineral pigment after initial pulverization. A saucer is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the main body so that the saucer can receive the pigment after the pulverization is completed.

優選の技術プランとして、前記動力モータの上部には、上方に延びる動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記動力軸と前記縦軸との間には、第二ベルトによって連結され、前記動力軸の外周には伝動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕筒の外周には外部リング歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記外部リング歯車は前記伝動歯車と噛み合っている。 As a preferential technical plan, an upwardly extending power shaft is movably connected to the upper part of the power motor, and a second belt is connected between the power shaft and the vertical axis of the power shaft. A transmission gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery, an external ring gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the crushing cylinder, and the external ring gear meshes with the transmission gear.

優選の技術プランとして、前記粉砕空間の右側には切換空間が設けられ、前記切換空間の中には切換スライダがスライド可能に設けられ、前記切換スライダの中には第一スプラインスリーブが回転可能に設けられ、前記第一スプラインスリーブは前記動力軸とスプラインにより連結され、前記切換スライダの右側には磁気ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記磁気ブロックの上下両側には、それぞれ前記本体に固定的に埋め込まれている電磁石が設けられ、前記電磁石は前記切換スライダを上下にスライドさせるように制御することができ、前記第一スプラインスリーブの上部に動力はすば歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕空間の上部には伝動空間が設けられ、前記伝動空間の中には底部回転ブロックが回転可能に設けられ、前記伝動空間の中には第二スプラインスリーブが回転可能に設けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブと前記主軸とは回転可能にスプラインにより連結され、前記第二スプラインスリーブと前記底部回転ブロックとは第三ベルトによって連結され、右側にある前記クランク軸の底部には頂部回転ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記動力はすば歯車は、前記頂部回転ブロック或いは前記底部回転ブロックの中に挿入されることができる。 As an excellent technical plan, a switching space is provided on the right side of the crushing space, a switching slider is provided slidably in the switching space, and the first spline sleeve can be rotated in the switching slider. The first spline sleeve is provided and connected to the power shaft by a spline, a magnetic block is fixedly provided on the right side of the switching slider, and fixedly attached to the main body on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block. An embedded electromagnet is provided, the electromagnet can be controlled to slide the switching slider up and down, and a power helical gear is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the first spline sleeve, and the crushing is performed. A transmission space is provided in the upper part of the space, a bottom rotating block is rotatably provided in the transmission space, a second spline sleeve is rotatably provided in the transmission space, and the second spline is rotatably provided. The sleeve and the main shaft are rotatably connected by a spline, the second spline sleeve and the bottom rotation block are connected by a third belt, and the top rotation block is fixed to the bottom of the crank shaft on the right side. Provided, the power helical gear can be inserted into the top rotating block or the bottom rotating block.

本願発明は、矩形ブロックが上下にスライドすることにより、粉砕ヘッドを駆動して上下にスライドさせ、鉱物顔料を破壊し、その後粉砕ヘッドと粉砕筒とを回転させて鉱物顔料を初粉砕し、粉砕された顔料は二つの粉砕盤の間に入り、粉砕盤の回転によって二次粉砕を行い、顔料がより繊細になり、本願発明の構造がシンプルで、操作が便利で、伝動が安定で、すべての伝動は一つの動力源のみで実現され、モーターを節約し、コストを抑え、普及の促進にも便利である。 In the present invention, the rectangular block slides up and down to drive the crushing head to slide up and down to break the mineral pigment, and then the crushing head and the crushing cylinder are rotated to crush the mineral pigment for the first time and crush it. The pigment is put between two crushing machines and secondary crushing is performed by the rotation of the crushing machine, the pigment becomes more delicate, the structure of the present invention is simple, the operation is convenient, the transmission is stable, and everything is done. Transmission is realized with only one power source, which is convenient for saving motors, reducing costs, and promoting popularization.

下記に図１〜３をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本願発明の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置の内部の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting according to the present invention. 図２は図１におけるＡ部の拡大模式図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 図３は図１におけるＢ部の拡大模式図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG.

ここでは図１〜３を参照し、本願発明について詳しく説明する。叙述の便利のため、以下に述べる方位についてこのように規定する：以下に述べる上下・左右・前後の方向は、図１自体の投影関係の上下・左右・前後の方向と一致する。 Here, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. For the convenience of the description, the orientations described below are defined in this way: The directions of up / down / left / right / front / back described below coincide with the directions of up / down / left / right / front / back of the projection relationship of FIG. 1 itself.

図１〜３を参照し、本願発明の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置は、本体１０を含み、前記本体１０の内部には粉砕室２１が設けられ、前記粉砕室２１の中には粉砕筒２２が回転可能に設けられ、前記粉砕筒２２の内周は円台形であり、前記粉砕室２１の底部には二つの縦軸３９が左右対称的に且つ回転可能に設けられ、二つの前記縦軸３９の外周にはそれぞれ粉砕盤３８が固定的に設けられ、二つの前記粉砕盤３８は互いに噛み合っていることで、顔料をさらに粉砕でき、前記本体１０の上面にはトップカバー６０が設けられ、前記トップカバー６０の内部にはスライド空間１８が設けられ、前記スライド空間１８の中には矩形ブロック６１がスライド可能に設けられ、前記矩形ブロック６１の中には主軸２０が回転可能に設けられ、前記主軸２０の底端には粉砕ヘッド２３が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕ヘッド２３と前記粉砕筒２２とが協力して鉱物顔料の初粉砕を行い、前記スライド空間１８の左右両側にはそれぞれスライダ１７がスライド可能に設けられ、前記スライダ１７と前記矩形ブロック６１とは第一連結棒１９によってヒンジで連結され、前記スライド空間１８の左右両側にはいずれもクランク空間２５が設けられ、前記クランク空間２５の中にはクランク軸１５が回転可能に設けられ、前記クランク軸１５と前記スライダ１７とは第二連結棒１６によって噛み合っており、二つの前記クランク軸１５の頂部の間には第一ベルト１４によって連結され、前記クランク軸１５の回転は、前記矩形ブロック６１を上下にスライドさせることができ、前記本体１０の底面の内部には動力モータ４１が固定的に埋め込まれ、前記動力モータ４１は、前記クランク軸１５の回転、前記縦軸３９の回転、前記粉砕筒２２の回転、および前記粉砕ヘッド２３の回転に同時に動力を供給することができ、動力源を節約できる。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting of the present invention includes a main body 10, and a crushing chamber 21 is provided inside the main body 10 and is contained in the crushing chamber 21. The crushing cylinder 22 is rotatably provided, the inner circumference of the crushing cylinder 22 is circular, and two vertical axes 39 are provided symmetrically and rotatably at the bottom of the crushing chamber 21. A crushing plate 38 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of each of the vertical axis 39, and the two crushing plates 38 are in mesh with each other so that the pigment can be further pulverized, and a top cover 60 is placed on the upper surface of the main body 10. Is provided, a slide space 18 is provided inside the top cover 60, a rectangular block 61 is slidably provided in the slide space 18, and a spindle 20 is rotatable in the rectangular block 61. A crushing head 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main shaft 20, and the crushing head 23 and the crushing cylinder 22 cooperate to perform initial crushing of the mineral pigment to the left and right of the slide space 18. Sliders 17 are slidably provided on both sides, the slider 17 and the rectangular block 61 are connected by a hinge by a first connecting rod 19, and crank spaces 25 are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide space 18. A crank shaft 15 is rotatably provided in the crank space 25, and the crank shaft 15 and the slider 17 are meshed with each other by a second connecting rod 16 between the tops of the two crank shafts 15. The crank shaft 15 can be slid up and down by the rotation of the crank shaft 15, and the power motor 41 is fixedly embedded inside the bottom surface of the main body 10. The power motor 41 can simultaneously supply power to the rotation of the crank shaft 15, the rotation of the vertical axis 39, the rotation of the crushing cylinder 22, and the rotation of the crushing head 23, and can save the power source.

好ましくは、前記トップカバー６０は、四つのボルト１３によって前記本体１０とともに装着され、前記本体１０の左面には供給ホッパー１１が固定的に設けられ、前記供給ホッパー１１には栓１２がねじ山により締め付けられている。 Preferably, the top cover 60 is attached together with the main body 10 by four bolts 13, a supply hopper 11 is fixedly provided on the left surface of the main body 10, and a stopper 12 is threaded on the supply hopper 11. It is tightened.

好ましくは、前記粉砕室２１の底部には、弧形板３６が固定的に設けられ、前記弧形板３６には複数の微細孔３７が設けられ、前記微細孔３７は初粉砕の後、鉱物顔料を通過させることができ、前記本体１０の底面には受け皿４２がスライド可能に設けられ、前記受け皿４２は、粉砕が完了した後の顔料を受け取ることができる。 Preferably, the arcuate plate 36 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing chamber 21, the arcuate plate 36 is provided with a plurality of micropores 37, and the micropores 37 are minerals after the initial pulverization. The pigment can be passed through, and a saucer 42 is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the main body 10, and the saucer 42 can receive the pigment after the pulverization is completed.

好ましくは、前記動力モータ４１の上部には、上方に延びる動力軸３０が伝動可能に連結され、前記動力軸３０と前記縦軸３９との間には、第二ベルト４０によって連結され、前記動力軸３０の外周には伝動歯車３４が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕筒２２の外周には外部リング歯車３５が固定的に設けられ、前記外部リング歯車３５は前記伝動歯車３４と噛み合い、前記動力軸３０の回転により、前記伝動歯車３４は前記外部リング歯車３５を回転させ、さらに前記粉砕筒２２を回転させ、前記粉砕ヘッド２３と協力して鉱物顔料を粉砕する。 Preferably, an upwardly extending power shaft 30 is movably connected to the upper portion of the power motor 41, and a second belt 40 is connected between the power shaft 30 and the vertical axis 39 to provide the power. A transmission gear 34 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the shaft 30, an external ring gear 35 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the crushing cylinder 22, and the external ring gear 35 meshes with the transmission gear 34 to generate the power. The rotation of the shaft 30 causes the transmission gear 34 to rotate the external ring gear 35, further rotate the crushing cylinder 22, and crush the mineral pigment in cooperation with the crushing head 23.

好ましくは、前記粉砕空間２１の右側には切換空間３１が設けられ、前記切換空間３１の中には切換スライダ７０がスライド可能に設けられ、前記切換スライダ７０の中には第一スプラインスリーブ２９が回転可能に設けられ、前記第一スプラインスリーブ２９は前記動力軸３０とスプラインにより連結され、前記切換スライダ７０の右側には磁気ブロック３２が固定的に設けられ、前記磁気ブロック３２の上下両側には、それぞれ前記本体１０に固定的に埋め込まれている電磁石３３が設けられ、前記電磁石３３は前記切換スライダ７０を上下にスライドさせるように制御することができ、前記第一スプラインスリーブ２９の上部に動力はすば歯車２８が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕空間２１の上部には伝動空間７１が設けられ、前記伝動空間７１の中には底部回転ブロック２６が回転可能に設けられ、前記伝動空間７１の中には第二スプラインスリーブ２４が回転可能に設けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブ２４と前記主軸２０とは回転可能にスプラインにより連結され、前記第二スプラインスリーブ２４と前記底部回転ブロック２６とは第三ベルト５０によって連結され、右側にある前記クランク軸１５の底部には頂部回転ブロック２７が固定的に設けられ、前記動力はすば歯車２８は、前記頂部回転ブロック２７或いは前記底部回転ブロック２６の中に挿入されることができ、さらに前記頂部回転ブロック２７或いは前記底部回転ブロック２６を駆動して回転させることができ、前記粉砕ヘッド２３を回転させ、或いは、前記粉砕ヘッド２３を上下にスライドさせる。 Preferably, a switching space 31 is provided on the right side of the crushing space 21, a switching slider 70 is slidably provided in the switching space 31, and a first spline sleeve 29 is provided in the switching slider 70. The first spline sleeve 29 is rotatably provided, is connected to the power shaft 30 by a spline, and a magnetic block 32 is fixedly provided on the right side of the switching slider 70, and is provided on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block 32. Each of the electric magnets 33 fixedly embedded in the main body 10 is provided, and the electric magnet 33 can be controlled so as to slide the switching slider 70 up and down, and power is applied to the upper portion of the first spline sleeve 29. The helical gear 28 is fixedly provided, a transmission space 71 is provided above the crushing space 21, and a bottom rotating block 26 is rotatably provided in the transmission space 71, and the transmission space 71 is provided. A second spline sleeve 24 is rotatably provided therein, the second spline sleeve 24 and the main shaft 20 are rotatably connected by a spline, and the second spline sleeve 24 and the bottom rotating block 26 are connected to each other. A top rotation block 27 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crank shaft 15 on the right side connected by a third belt 50, and the power helical gear 28 is the top rotation block 27 or the bottom rotation block 26. Can be inserted into, and can further drive and rotate the top rotating block 27 or the bottom rotating block 26 to rotate the crushing head 23 or slide the crushing head 23 up and down. Let me.

使用時には、最初に鉱物顔料を粉砕空間２１に入れ、上部の電磁石３３を制御して動作させ、磁気ブロック３２を上に動かし、次に切換スライダ７０を上に動かし、動力はすば歯車２８と頂部回転ブロック２７とを噛み合わせ、動力モータ４１を制御して動作させ、動力軸３０を回転させ、さらに、縦軸３９は粉砕盤３８を回転させると同時に伝動歯車３４は粉砕筒２２を回転させ、動力はすば歯車２８は頂部回転ブロック２７を回転させ、クランク軸１５はスライダ１７を左右にスライドさせ、矩形ブロック６１は粉砕ヘッド２３を上下にスライドさせ、鉱石を粉砕し、次に、底部の電磁石３３を制御して動作させ、切換スライダ７０を下方に移動させ、動力はすば歯車２８が底部回転ブロック２６と噛み合い、動力はすば歯車２８が底部回転ブロック２６を回転させ、第二スプラインスリーブ２４が粉砕ヘッド２３を回転させ、粉砕ヘッド２３は粉砕筒２２と協力し、鉱物顔料を初粉砕し、粉砕された顔料は微細孔３７から落ち、二つの粉砕盤３８が協力して二次粉砕を行う。 At the time of use, first the mineral pigment is put into the crushing space 21, the upper electromagnet 33 is controlled and operated, the magnetic block 32 is moved upward, and then the switching slider 70 is moved upward, and the power is the helical gear 28. The top rotating block 27 is engaged to control and operate the power motor 41 to rotate the power shaft 30, and further, the vertical axis 39 rotates the crushing plate 38 and at the same time the transmission gear 34 rotates the crushing cylinder 22. The power helical gear 28 rotates the top rotating block 27, the crank shaft 15 slides the slider 17 left and right, the rectangular block 61 slides the crushing head 23 up and down to crush the ore, and then the bottom. The electric magnet 33 of the above is controlled and operated, the switching slider 70 is moved downward, the power helical gear 28 meshes with the bottom rotating block 26, and the power helical gear 28 rotates the bottom rotating block 26. The spline sleeve 24 rotates the crushing head 23, the crushing head 23 cooperates with the crushing cylinder 22 to crush the mineral pigment for the first time, the crushed pigment falls from the fine pores 37, and the two crushing machines 38 cooperate with each other. Next crushing is performed.

上記方式により、本分野の当業者は本願発明の範囲内で作動状況に応じて各種な改変を加えられる。 According to the above method, those skilled in the art can make various modifications according to the operating conditions within the scope of the present invention.

本願発明は顔料製造の技術分野に関し、具体的には中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a technical field of pigment production, and specifically to an apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting.

高級の中国画の顔料は、通常、天然鉱石を粉砕してから水を攪拌することによって作られ、伝統的な鉱物顔料の粉砕は、普通、手作業でつぶしてから粉砕し、粉砕の過程はかなり長く、長期間の粉砕過程は従業員に疲労感を与え、時間が長く、時間と労力がかかる。 Fine Chinese pigments are usually made by crushing natural ore and then stirring water, and traditional mineral pigment crushing is usually done by hand crushing and then crushing, and the crushing process is considerable. The long and long crushing process makes employees feel tired, time consuming, time consuming and labor intensive.

中国特許出願公開第１０５８３６８０９号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105836809

本願発明は、中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置を提供することにより、上記の技術問題を解決することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems by providing an apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting.

上記の課題を解決するため、本願発明は以下の技術プランを採用する：本体を含み、前記本体の内部には粉砕室が設けられ、前記粉砕室の中には粉砕筒が回転可能に設けられ、前記粉砕筒の内周は円台形であり、前記粉砕室の底部には二つの縦軸が左右対称的に且つ回転可能に設けられ、二つの前記縦軸の外周にはそれぞれ粉砕盤が固定的に設けられ、二つの前記粉砕盤は互いに噛み合っていることで、顔料をさらに粉砕でき、前記本体の上面にはトップカバーが設けられ、前記トップカバーの内部にはスライド空間が設けられ、前記スライド空間の中には矩形ブロックがスライド可能に設けられ、前記矩形ブロックの中には主軸が回転可能に設けられ、前記主軸の底端には粉砕ヘッドが固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕ヘッドが回転し且つ前記粉砕筒と合わせて鉱物顔料の初粉砕を行い、前記スライド空間の左右両側にはそれぞれスライダがスライド可能に設けられ、前記スライダと前記矩形ブロックとは第一連結棒によってヒンジで連結され、前記スライド空間の左右両側にはいずれもクランク空間が設けられ、前記クランク空間の中にはクランク軸が回転可能に設けられ、前記クランク軸と前記スライダとは第二連結棒によって噛み合っており、二つの前記クランク軸の頂部の間には第一ベルトによって連結され、前記クランク軸の回転は、前記矩形ブロックを上下にスライドさせることができ、前記本体の底面の内部には動力モータが固定的に埋め込まれ、前記動力モータは、前記クランク軸の回転、前記縦軸の回転、前記粉砕筒の回転、および前記粉砕ヘッドの回転に同時に動力を供給することができる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: including the main body, a crushing chamber is provided inside the main body, and a crushing cylinder is rotatably provided in the crushing chamber. The inner circumference of the crushing cylinder is circular, two vertical axes are provided symmetrically and rotatably at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and crushing machines are fixed to the outer circumferences of the two vertical axes. By engaging the two crushing machines with each other, the pigment can be further crushed, a top cover is provided on the upper surface of the main body, and a slide space is provided inside the top cover. Some slide space rectangular block is slidable, said main shaft rotatably provided in the inside of a rectangular block, the bottom end of the spindle grinding head fixedly provided, the grinding head The mineral pigment is pulverized for the first time in rotation and combined with the crushing cylinder, and sliders are provided on the left and right sides of the slide space so as to be slidable, and the slider and the rectangular block are connected by a hinge by a first connecting rod. Crank spaces are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide space, and a crank shaft is rotatably provided in the crank space, and the crank shaft and the slider are meshed with each other by a second connecting rod. , The tops of the two crank shafts are connected by a first belt, the rotation of the crank shaft can slide the rectangular block up and down, and a power motor is fixed inside the bottom surface of the main body. The power motor can simultaneously supply power to the rotation of the crank shaft, the rotation of the vertical axis, the rotation of the crushing cylinder, and the rotation of the crushing head.

更の技術プラン、前記トップカバーは、四つのボルトによって前記本体とともに装着され、前記本体の左面には供給ホッパーが固定的に設けられ、前記供給ホッパーには栓がねじ山により締め付けられている。 Further technical plan, the top cover is attached together with the main body by four bolts, a supply hopper is fixedly provided on the left surface of the main body, and a stopper is fastened to the supply hopper by a screw thread.

優選の技術プランとして、前記粉砕室の底部には、弧形板が固定的に設けられ、前記弧形板には複数の微細孔が設けられ、前記微細孔は初粉砕の後、鉱物顔料を通過させることができ、前記本体の底面には受け皿がスライド可能に設けられ、前記受け皿は、粉砕が完了した後の顔料を受け取ることができる。 As a technical plan of choice, an arc plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a plurality of micropores are provided in the arc plate, and the micropores are subjected to mineral pigment after initial pulverization. A saucer is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the main body so that the saucer can receive the pigment after the pulverization is completed.

優選の技術プランとして、前記動力モータの上部には、上方に延びる動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記動力軸と前記縦軸との間には、第二ベルトによって連結され、前記動力軸の外周には伝動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕筒の外周には外部リング歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記外部リング歯車は前記伝動歯車と噛み合っている。 As a preferential technical plan, an upwardly extending power shaft is movably connected to the upper part of the power motor, and a second belt is connected between the power shaft and the vertical axis of the power shaft. A transmission gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery, an external ring gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the crushing cylinder, and the external ring gear meshes with the transmission gear.

優選の技術プランとして、前記粉砕空間の右側には切換空間が設けられ、前記切換空間の中には切換スライダがスライド可能に設けられ、前記切換スライダの中には第一スプラインスリーブが回転可能に設けられ、前記第一スプラインスリーブは前記動力軸とスプラインにより連結され、前記切換スライダの右側には磁気ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記磁気ブロックの上下両側には、それぞれ前記本体に固定的に埋め込まれている電磁石が設けられ、前記電磁石は前記切換スライダを上下にスライドさせるように制御することができ、前記第一スプラインスリーブの上部に動力はすば歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕空間の上部には伝動空間が設けられ、前記伝動空間の中には底部回転ブロックが回転可能に設けられ、前記伝動空間の中には第二スプラインスリーブが回転可能に設けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブと前記主軸とは回転可能にスプラインにより連結され、前記第二スプラインスリーブと前記底部回転ブロックとは第三ベルトによって連結され、右側にある前記クランク軸の底部には頂部回転ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記動力はすば歯車は、前記頂部回転ブロック或いは前記底部回転ブロックの中に挿入されることができる。 As an excellent technical plan, a switching space is provided on the right side of the crushing space, a switching slider is provided slidably in the switching space, and the first spline sleeve can be rotated in the switching slider. The first spline sleeve is provided and connected to the power shaft by a spline, a magnetic block is fixedly provided on the right side of the switching slider, and fixedly attached to the main body on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block. An embedded electromagnet is provided, the electromagnet can be controlled to slide the switching slider up and down, and a power helical gear is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the first spline sleeve, and the crushing is performed. A transmission space is provided in the upper part of the space, a bottom rotating block is rotatably provided in the transmission space, a second spline sleeve is rotatably provided in the transmission space, and the second spline is rotatably provided. The sleeve and the main shaft are rotatably connected by a spline, the second spline sleeve and the bottom rotation block are connected by a third belt, and the top rotation block is fixed to the bottom of the crank shaft on the right side. Provided, the power helical gear can be inserted into the top rotating block or the bottom rotating block.

本願発明は、矩形ブロックが上下にスライドすることにより、粉砕ヘッドを駆動して上下にスライドさせ、鉱物顔料を破壊し、その後粉砕ヘッドと粉砕筒とを回転させて鉱物顔料を初粉砕し、粉砕された顔料は二つの粉砕盤の間に入り、粉砕盤の回転によって二次粉砕を行い、顔料がより繊細になり、本願発明の構造がシンプルで、操作が便利で、伝動が安定で、すべての伝動は一つの動力源のみで実現され、モーターを節約し、コストを抑え、普及の促進にも便利である。 In the present invention, the rectangular block slides up and down to drive the crushing head to slide up and down to break the mineral pigment, and then the crushing head and the crushing cylinder are rotated to crush the mineral pigment for the first time and crush it. The pigment is put between two crushing machines and secondary crushing is performed by the rotation of the crushing machine, the pigment becomes more delicate, the structure of the present invention is simple, the operation is convenient, the transmission is stable, and everything is done. Transmission is realized with only one power source, which is convenient for saving motors, reducing costs, and promoting popularization.

下記に図１〜３をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本願発明の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置の内部の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting according to the present invention. 図２は図１におけるＡ部の拡大模式図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 図３は図１におけるＢ部の拡大模式図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG.

ここでは図１〜３を参照し、本願発明について詳しく説明する。叙述の便利のため、以下に述べる方位についてこのように規定する：以下に述べる上下・左右・前後の方向は、図１自体の投影関係の上下・左右・前後の方向と一致する。 Here, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. For the convenience of the description, the orientations described below are defined in this way: The directions of up / down / left / right / front / back described below coincide with the directions of up / down / left / right / front / back of the projection relationship of FIG. 1 itself.

図１〜３を参照し、本願発明の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置は、本体１０を含み、前記本体１０の内部には粉砕室２１が設けられ、前記粉砕室２１の中には粉砕筒２２が回転可能に設けられ、前記粉砕筒２２の内周は円台形であり、前記粉砕室２１の底部には二つの縦軸３９が左右対称的に且つ回転可能に設けられ、二つの前記縦軸３９の外周にはそれぞれ粉砕盤３８が固定的に設けられ、二つの前記粉砕盤３８は互いに噛み合っていることで、顔料をさらに粉砕でき、前記本体１０の上面にはトップカバー６０が設けられ、前記トップカバー６０の内部にはスライド空間１８が設けられ、前記スライド空間１８の中には矩形ブロック６１がスライド可能に設けられ、前記矩形ブロック６１の中には主軸２０が回転可能に設けられ、前記主軸２０の底端には粉砕ヘッド２３が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕ヘッド２３が回転し且つ前記粉砕筒２２と合わせて鉱物顔料の初粉砕を行い、前記スライド空間１８の左右両側にはそれぞれスライダ１７がスライド可能に設けられ、前記スライダ１７と前記矩形ブロック６１とは第一連結棒１９によってヒンジで連結され、前記スライド空間１８の左右両側にはいずれもクランク空間２５が設けられ、前記クランク空間２５の中にはクランク軸１５が回転可能に設けられ、前記クランク軸１５と前記スライダ１７とは第二連結棒１６によって噛み合っており、二つの前記クランク軸１５の頂部の間には第一ベルト１４によって連結され、前記クランク軸１５の回転は、前記矩形ブロック６１を上下にスライドさせることができ、前記本体１０の底面の内部には動力モータ４１が固定的に埋め込まれ、前記動力モータ４１は、前記クランク軸１５の回転、前記縦軸３９の回転、前記粉砕筒２２の回転、および前記粉砕ヘッド２３の回転に同時に動力を供給することができ、動力源を節約できる。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting of the present invention includes a main body 10, and a crushing chamber 21 is provided inside the main body 10 and is contained in the crushing chamber 21. The crushing cylinder 22 is rotatably provided, the inner circumference of the crushing cylinder 22 is circular, and two vertical axes 39 are provided symmetrically and rotatably at the bottom of the crushing chamber 21. A crushing plate 38 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of each of the vertical axis 39, and the two crushing plates 38 are in mesh with each other so that the pigment can be further pulverized, and a top cover 60 is placed on the upper surface of the main body 10. Is provided, a slide space 18 is provided inside the top cover 60, a rectangular block 61 is slidably provided in the slide space 18, and a spindle 20 is rotatable in the rectangular block 61. A crushing head 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main shaft 20, the crushing head 23 rotates, and the mineral pigment is first crushed together with the crushing cylinder 22 to perform initial crushing of the mineral pigment in the slide space 18. Sliders 17 are slidably provided on both the left and right sides, the slider 17 and the rectangular block 61 are connected by a hinge by a first connecting rod 19, and crank spaces 25 are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide space 18. A crank shaft 15 is rotatably provided in the crank space 25, and the crank shaft 15 and the slider 17 are meshed with each other by a second connecting rod 16, and the tops of the two crank shafts 15 are engaged with each other. A first belt 14 is connected between them, and the rotation of the crank shaft 15 can slide the rectangular block 61 up and down, and the power motor 41 is fixedly embedded inside the bottom surface of the main body 10. The power motor 41 can simultaneously supply power to the rotation of the crank shaft 15, the rotation of the vertical axis 39, the rotation of the crushing cylinder 22, and the rotation of the crushing head 23, and can save the power source. ..

好ましくは、前記トップカバー６０は、四つのボルト１３によって前記本体１０とともに装着され、前記本体１０の左面には供給ホッパー１１が固定的に設けられ、前記供給ホッパー１１には栓１２がねじ山により締め付けられている。 Preferably, the top cover 60 is attached together with the main body 10 by four bolts 13, a supply hopper 11 is fixedly provided on the left surface of the main body 10, and a stopper 12 is threaded on the supply hopper 11. It is tightened.

好ましくは、前記粉砕室２１の底部には、弧形板３６が固定的に設けられ、前記弧形板３６には複数の微細孔３７が設けられ、前記微細孔３７は初粉砕の後、鉱物顔料を通過させることができ、前記本体１０の底面には受け皿４２がスライド可能に設けられ、前記受け皿４２は、粉砕が完了した後の顔料を受け取ることができる。 Preferably, the arcuate plate 36 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing chamber 21, the arcuate plate 36 is provided with a plurality of micropores 37, and the micropores 37 are minerals after the initial pulverization. The pigment can be passed through, and a saucer 42 is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the main body 10, and the saucer 42 can receive the pigment after the pulverization is completed.

好ましくは、前記動力モータ４１の上部には、上方に延びる動力軸３０が伝動可能に連結され、前記動力軸３０と前記縦軸３９との間には、第二ベルト４０によって連結され、前記動力軸３０の外周には伝動歯車３４が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕筒２２の外周には外部リング歯車３５が固定的に設けられ、前記外部リング歯車３５は前記伝動歯車３４と噛み合い、前記動力軸３０の回転により、前記伝動歯車３４は前記外部リング歯車３５を回転させ、さらに前記粉砕筒２２を回転させ、前記粉砕ヘッド２３と協力して鉱物顔料を粉砕する。 Preferably, an upwardly extending power shaft 30 is movably connected to the upper portion of the power motor 41, and a second belt 40 is connected between the power shaft 30 and the vertical axis 39 to provide the power. A transmission gear 34 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the shaft 30, an external ring gear 35 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the crushing cylinder 22, and the external ring gear 35 meshes with the transmission gear 34 to generate the power. The rotation of the shaft 30 causes the transmission gear 34 to rotate the external ring gear 35, further rotate the crushing cylinder 22, and crush the mineral pigment in cooperation with the crushing head 23.

好ましくは、前記粉砕空間２１の右側には切換空間３１が設けられ、前記切換空間３１の中には切換スライダ７０がスライド可能に設けられ、前記切換スライダ７０の中には第一スプラインスリーブ２９が回転可能に設けられ、前記第一スプラインスリーブ２９は前記動力軸３０とスプラインにより連結され、前記切換スライダ７０の右側には磁気ブロック３２が固定的に設けられ、前記磁気ブロック３２の上下両側には、それぞれ前記本体１０に固定的に埋め込まれている電磁石３３が設けられ、前記電磁石３３は前記切換スライダ７０を上下にスライドさせるように制御することができ、前記第一スプラインスリーブ２９の上部に動力はすば歯車２８が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕空間２１の上部には伝動空間７１が設けられ、前記伝動空間７１の中には底部回転ブロック２６が回転可能に設けられ、前記伝動空間７１の中には第二スプラインスリーブ２４が回転可能に設けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブ２４と前記主軸２０とは回転可能にスプラインにより連結され、前記第二スプラインスリーブ２４と前記底部回転ブロック２６とは第三ベルト５０によって連結され、右側にある前記クランク軸１５の底部には頂部回転ブロック２７が固定的に設けられ、前記動力はすば歯車２８は、前記頂部回転ブロック２７或いは前記底部回転ブロック２６の中に挿入されることができ、さらに前記頂部回転ブロック２７或いは前記底部回転ブロック２６を駆動して回転させることができ、前記粉砕ヘッド２３を回転させ、或いは、前記粉砕ヘッド２３を上下にスライドさせる。 Preferably, a switching space 31 is provided on the right side of the crushing space 21, a switching slider 70 is slidably provided in the switching space 31, and a first spline sleeve 29 is provided in the switching slider 70. The first spline sleeve 29 is rotatably provided, is connected to the power shaft 30 by a spline, and a magnetic block 32 is fixedly provided on the right side of the switching slider 70, and is provided on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block 32. Each of the electric magnets 33 fixedly embedded in the main body 10 is provided, and the electric magnet 33 can be controlled so as to slide the switching slider 70 up and down, and power is applied to the upper portion of the first spline sleeve 29. The helical gear 28 is fixedly provided, a transmission space 71 is provided above the crushing space 21, and a bottom rotating block 26 is rotatably provided in the transmission space 71, and the transmission space 71 is provided. A second spline sleeve 24 is rotatably provided therein, the second spline sleeve 24 and the main shaft 20 are rotatably connected by a spline, and the second spline sleeve 24 and the bottom rotating block 26 are connected to each other. A top rotation block 27 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crank shaft 15 on the right side connected by a third belt 50, and the power helical gear 28 is the top rotation block 27 or the bottom rotation block 26. Can be inserted into, and can further drive and rotate the top rotating block 27 or the bottom rotating block 26 to rotate the crushing head 23 or slide the crushing head 23 up and down. Let me.

使用時には、最初に鉱物顔料を粉砕空間２１に入れ、上部の電磁石３３を制御して動作させ、磁気ブロック３２を上に動かし、次に切換スライダ７０を上に動かし、動力はすば歯車２８と頂部回転ブロック２７とを噛み合わせ、動力モータ４１を制御して動作させ、動力軸３０を回転させ、さらに、縦軸３９は粉砕盤３８を回転させると同時に伝動歯車３４は粉砕筒２２を回転させ、動力はすば歯車２８は頂部回転ブロック２７を回転させ、クランク軸１５はスライダ１７を左右にスライドさせ、矩形ブロック６１は粉砕ヘッド２３を上下にスライドさせ、鉱石を粉砕し、次に、底部の電磁石３３を制御して動作させ、切換スライダ７０を下方に移動させ、動力はすば歯車２８が底部回転ブロック２６と噛み合い、動力はすば歯車２８が底部回転ブロック２６を回転させ、第二スプラインスリーブ２４が粉砕ヘッド２３を回転させ、粉砕ヘッド２３は粉砕筒２２と協力し、鉱物顔料を初粉砕し、粉砕された顔料は微細孔３７から落ち、二つの粉砕盤３８が協力して二次粉砕を行う。 At the time of use, first the mineral pigment is put into the crushing space 21, the upper electromagnet 33 is controlled and operated, the magnetic block 32 is moved upward, and then the switching slider 70 is moved upward, and the power is the helical gear 28. The top rotating block 27 is engaged to control and operate the power motor 41 to rotate the power shaft 30, and further, the vertical axis 39 rotates the crushing plate 38 and at the same time the transmission gear 34 rotates the crushing cylinder 22. The power helical gear 28 rotates the top rotating block 27, the crank shaft 15 slides the slider 17 left and right, the rectangular block 61 slides the crushing head 23 up and down to crush the ore, and then the bottom. The electric magnet 33 of the above is controlled and operated, the switching slider 70 is moved downward, the power helical gear 28 meshes with the bottom rotating block 26, and the power helical gear 28 rotates the bottom rotating block 26. The spline sleeve 24 rotates the crushing head 23, the crushing head 23 cooperates with the crushing cylinder 22 to crush the mineral pigment for the first time, the crushed pigment falls from the fine pores 37, and the two crushing machines 38 cooperate with each other. Next crushing is performed.

上記方式により、本分野の当業者は本願発明の範囲内で作動状況に応じて各種な改変を加えられる。 According to the above method, those skilled in the art can make various modifications according to the operating conditions within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

本体を含み、前記本体の内部には粉砕室が設けられ、前記粉砕室の中には粉砕筒が回転可能に設けられ、前記粉砕筒の内周は円台形であり、前記粉砕室の底部には二つの縦軸が左右対称的に且つ回転可能に設けられ、二つの前記縦軸の外周にはそれぞれ粉砕盤が固定的に設けられ、二つの前記粉砕盤は互いに噛み合っていることで、顔料をさらに粉砕でき、前記本体の上面にはトップカバーが設けられ、前記トップカバーの内部にはスライド空間が設けられ、前記スライド空間の中には矩形ブロックがスライド可能に設けられ、前記矩形ブロックの中には主軸が回転可能に設けられ、前記主軸の底端には粉砕ヘッドが固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕ヘッドと前記粉砕筒とが協力して鉱物顔料の初粉砕を行い、前記スライド空間の左右両側にはそれぞれスライダがスライド可能に設けられ、前記スライダと前記矩形ブロックとは第一連結棒によってヒンジで連結され、前記スライド空間の左右両側にはいずれもクランク空間が設けられ、前記クランク空間の中にはクランク軸が回転可能に設けられ、前記クランク軸と前記スライダとは第二連結棒によって噛み合っており、二つの前記クランク軸の頂部の間には第一ベルトによって連結され、前記クランク軸の回転は、前記矩形ブロックを上下にスライドさせることができ、前記本体の底面の内部には動力モータが固定的に埋め込まれ、前記動力モータは、前記クランク軸の回転、前記縦軸の回転、前記粉砕筒の回転、および前記粉砕ヘッドの回転に同時に動力を供給することができることを特徴とする中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置。 A crushing chamber is provided inside the main body including the main body, a crushing cylinder is rotatably provided in the crushing chamber, and the inner circumference of the crushing cylinder is circular and at the bottom of the crushing chamber. The two vertical axes are provided symmetrically and rotatably, and crushing machines are fixedly provided on the outer circumferences of the two vertical axes, and the two crushing machines are in mesh with each other. A top cover is provided on the upper surface of the main body, a slide space is provided inside the top cover, and a rectangular block is slidably provided in the slide space. A main shaft is rotatably provided inside, and a crushing head is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the main shaft, and the crushing head and the crushing cylinder cooperate to perform initial crushing of a mineral pigment, and the slide space. Sliders are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide, and the slider and the rectangular block are connected by a hinge by a first connecting rod, and crank spaces are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide space. A crank shaft is rotatably provided in the space, the crank shaft and the slider are meshed with each other by a second connecting rod, and the tops of the two crank shafts are connected by a first belt. The rotation of the crank shaft can slide the rectangular block up and down, and a power motor is fixedly embedded inside the bottom surface of the main body. An apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting, which can simultaneously supply power to rotation, rotation of the crushing cylinder, and rotation of the crushing head. 前記トップカバーは、四つのボルトによって前記本体とともに装着され、前記本体の左面には供給ホッパーが固定的に設けられ、前記供給ホッパーには栓がねじ山により締め付けられていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置。 The claim is characterized in that the top cover is attached together with the main body by four bolts, a supply hopper is fixedly provided on the left surface of the main body, and a stopper is fastened to the supply hopper by a screw thread. An apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting according to item 1. 前記粉砕室の底部には、弧形板が固定的に設けられ、前記弧形板には複数の微細孔が設けられ、前記微細孔は初粉砕の後、鉱物顔料を通過させることができ、前記本体の底面には受け皿がスライド可能に設けられ、前記受け皿は、粉砕が完了した後の顔料を受け取ることができることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置。 An arcuate plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and the arcuate plate is provided with a plurality of micropores through which mineral pigments can pass after initial pulverization. The natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting according to claim 2, wherein a saucer is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the main body, and the saucer can receive the pigment after the pulverization is completed. apparatus. 前記動力モータの上部には、上方に延びる動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記動力軸と前記縦軸との間には、第二ベルトによって連結され、前記動力軸の外周には伝動歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕筒の外周には外部リング歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記外部リング歯車は前記伝動歯車と噛み合うことを特徴とする請求項３に記載の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置。 An upwardly extending power shaft is movably connected to the upper part of the power motor, a second belt is connected between the power shaft and the vertical axis, and a transmission gear is provided on the outer periphery of the power shaft. The natural inorganic mineral for Chinese painting according to claim 3, wherein an external ring gear is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the crushing cylinder, and the external ring gear meshes with the transmission gear. A device that manufactures pigments. 前記粉砕空間の右側には切換空間が設けられ、前記切換空間の中には切換スライダがスライド可能に設けられ、前記切換スライダの中には第一スプラインスリーブが回転可能に設けられ、前記第一スプラインスリーブは前記動力軸とスプラインにより連結され、前記切換スライダの右側には磁気ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記磁気ブロックの上下両側には、それぞれ前記本体に固定的に埋め込まれている電磁石が設けられ、前記電磁石は前記切換スライダを上下にスライドさせるように制御することができ、前記第一スプラインスリーブの上部に動力はすば歯車が固定的に設けられ、前記粉砕空間の上部には伝動空間が設けられ、前記伝動空間の中には底部回転ブロックが回転可能に設けられ、前記伝動空間の中には第二スプラインスリーブが回転可能に設けられ、前記第二スプラインスリーブと前記主軸とは回転可能にスプラインにより連結され、前記第二スプラインスリーブと前記底部回転ブロックとは第三ベルトによって連結され、右側にある前記クランク軸の底部には頂部回転ブロックが固定的に設けられ、前記動力はすば歯車は、前記頂部回転ブロック或いは前記底部回転ブロックの中に挿入されることができることを特徴とする請求項４に記載の中国画用の天然無機鉱物顔料を製造する装置。 A switching space is provided on the right side of the crushing space, a switching slider is slidably provided in the switching space, and a first spline sleeve is rotatably provided in the switching slider. The spline sleeve is connected to the power shaft by a spline, a magnetic block is fixedly provided on the right side of the switching slider, and electromagnets fixedly embedded in the main body are provided on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block. Provided, the electromagnet can be controlled to slide the switching slider up and down, a power helical gear is fixedly provided on the upper part of the first spline sleeve, and a transmission is transmitted on the upper part of the crushing space. A space is provided, a bottom rotating block is rotatably provided in the transmission space, a second spline sleeve is rotatably provided in the transmission space, and the second spline sleeve and the spindle are The second spline sleeve and the bottom rotating block are rotatably connected by a spline, the bottom rotating block is connected by a third belt, and a top rotating block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crank shaft on the right side to generate the power. The apparatus for producing a natural inorganic mineral pigment for Chinese painting according to claim 4, wherein the helical gear can be inserted into the top rotating block or the bottom rotating block.
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