JP2021073891A - Temperature and humidity adjustment warehouse - Google Patents

Temperature and humidity adjustment warehouse Download PDF

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JP2021073891A
JP2021073891A JP2019202655A JP2019202655A JP2021073891A JP 2021073891 A JP2021073891 A JP 2021073891A JP 2019202655 A JP2019202655 A JP 2019202655A JP 2019202655 A JP2019202655 A JP 2019202655A JP 2021073891 A JP2021073891 A JP 2021073891A
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water
water injection
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storage container
injection pipe
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JP7295781B2 (en
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和也 岸本
Kazuya Kishimoto
和也 岸本
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Fukushima Galilei Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a temperature and humidity adjustment warehouse in which food waste flown into a water tank can be discharged toward the outside of a drain trap, labor of cleaning can be eliminated, and the inside of a storage chamber can be held in a sanitary state.SOLUTION: A temperature and humidity adjustment warehouse connecting a drain trap 40 to an exhaust port 36 provided at a body case 2 is intended. A humidification apparatus 7 for humidifying internal air of a storage chamber 1 is provided, and the humidification apparatus 7 comprises a water supply pipe 18 connected to a water supply source 20 to supply water to the apparatus 7. Moreover, a water filling pipe 57 comprising a supply valve 58 for opening and closing a pipe line at a halfway part is provided between the water supply pipe 18 and a water tank 44 provided at the drain trap 40, and water in the water supply pipe 18 can be poured into the water tank 44 of the drain trap 40 as necessary.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、収納室の温度および湿度を調節可能な温湿度調節庫に関する。温湿度調節庫としては、収納室に収納したパン生地を冷凍あるいは冷蔵保存し、また、パン生地の解凍、予熱、発酵を実行する機能を備えるドゥコンディショナー等を挙げることができる。 The present invention relates to a temperature / humidity control cabinet capable of controlling the temperature and humidity of a storage chamber. Examples of the temperature / humidity control cabinet include a dough conditioner having a function of freezing or refrigerating the bread dough stored in the storage chamber and performing thawing, preheating, and fermentation of the bread dough.

収納室の空気を冷却するための冷凍装置を備える温湿度調節庫を含む貯蔵庫やショーケースの分野においては、冷凍装置を構成する蒸発器で生じる結露水および除霜水などの排水を庫外に排出するための排出口に排水トラップが設けられる。該排水トラップには、排水とともに収納室の底に落下した食品屑が流れ込むため、排水トラップは定期的に分解清掃を行う必要がある。特許文献1には、食品屑による詰まりを抑制して清掃間隔を拡大できる排水トラップが開示されている。 In the field of storage and showcases, including temperature and humidity control cabinets equipped with a refrigeration system for cooling the air in the storage room, drainage such as dew condensation water and defrost water generated by the evaporators that make up the refrigeration system is discharged outside the refrigerator. A drain trap is provided at the discharge port for discharge. Since food waste that has fallen to the bottom of the storage chamber flows into the drain trap together with the drainage, the drain trap needs to be disassembled and cleaned regularly. Patent Document 1 discloses a drain trap that can suppress clogging due to food waste and extend the cleaning interval.

特許文献1の排水トラップは、排水が流入する排水管(流入筒)と、側面に排水の流出口(流出筒)を有する溜水容器(貯水容器)とを備えており、排水管の下端を溜水容器の底面よりも高く、かつ流出口よりも低く位置させることによりトラップ構造を構成している。そして、溜水容器の底面を流出口側に向かって下り傾斜するように形成することにより、排水管から溜水容器内に流入した食品屑(ゴミ等)を溜水容器の傾斜に沿って流出口側に集めるようにしている。 The drain trap of Patent Document 1 includes a drain pipe (inflow pipe) into which drainage flows, and a water storage container (water storage container) having a drain outlet (outflow pipe) on the side surface, and the lower end of the drain pipe is provided. The trap structure is constructed by locating it higher than the bottom surface of the water reservoir and lower than the outlet. Then, by forming the bottom surface of the water storage container so as to incline downward toward the outlet side, food waste (garbage, etc.) flowing into the water storage container from the drain pipe flows along the inclination of the water storage container. I try to collect it on the exit side.

特開2002−322705号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-322705

特許文献1の排水トラップでは、食品屑を流出口側に集めることで、排水管の下方に食品屑が堆積するのを防止できるので、排水管の下端が食品屑で塞がれて排水トラップが詰まることを抑制して、清掃間隔を拡大できる。しかし、定期的に分解清掃を行う手間は変わりなく、清掃を失念するといずれは排水トラップが詰まり、排水が収納室に逆流するおそれがある。また、排水トラップ内に、長期間食品屑が滞留していると、食品屑が腐敗し雑菌が繁殖して、収納室の内部を衛生的な状態に保持することができない。 In the drain trap of Patent Document 1, by collecting the food waste on the outlet side, it is possible to prevent the food waste from accumulating under the drain pipe, so that the lower end of the drain pipe is blocked with the food waste to form the drain trap. It is possible to suppress clogging and extend the cleaning interval. However, the time and effort required for regular disassembly and cleaning remains the same, and if cleaning is forgotten, the drain trap may eventually become clogged and drainage may flow back into the storage chamber. Further, if food waste stays in the drain trap for a long period of time, the food waste will spoil and germs will propagate, and the inside of the storage chamber cannot be kept in a hygienic state.

本発明は、貯水容器に流れ込んだ食品屑を排水トラップの外部へと排出できるようにして、清掃の手間を排除でき、さらに収納室の内部を衛生的な状態に保持できる温湿度調節庫を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a temperature / humidity control cabinet that can discharge food waste that has flowed into a water storage container to the outside of a drain trap, eliminate the trouble of cleaning, and keep the inside of the storage chamber in a hygienic state. The purpose is to do.

本発明は、本体ケース2の内部に形成された収納室1の底部2Aに排水口36が設けられており、該排水口36に排水トラップ40が接続されている温湿度調節庫を対象とする。収納室1の内部空気を加湿する加湿装置7が設けられており、該加湿装置7は、給水源20に接続されて同装置7に水を供給する給水管18を備えている。排水トラップ40は、上壁41および下壁42と、上下の壁41・42の周縁部どうしを接続する周壁43とを備えた、排水を貯留する貯水容器44と、上壁41を貫通しその下端が下壁42と隙間を介して対向する状態で設けられ、排水を貯水容器44へ案内する流入筒45と、周壁43に設けられ、排水が排出される流出筒46とを備えている。そして、給水管18と貯水容器44との間に、中途部に管路を開閉する供給バルブ58を備える注水管57が設けられて、給水管18の水が排水トラップ40の貯水容器44に注入されるように構成されていることを特徴とする。 The present invention is intended for a temperature / humidity control cabinet in which a drain port 36 is provided in the bottom 2A of the storage chamber 1 formed inside the main body case 2 and a drain trap 40 is connected to the drain port 36. .. A humidifying device 7 for humidifying the internal air of the storage chamber 1 is provided, and the humidifying device 7 includes a water supply pipe 18 connected to a water supply source 20 to supply water to the device 7. The drain trap 40 penetrates the water storage container 44 for storing drainage, which includes the upper wall 41 and the lower wall 42, and the peripheral wall 43 for connecting the peripheral edges of the upper and lower walls 41 and 42, and the upper wall 41. The lower end is provided so as to face the lower wall 42 through a gap, and the inflow cylinder 45 for guiding the drainage to the water storage container 44 and the outflow cylinder 46 provided on the peripheral wall 43 for discharging the drainage are provided. Then, a water injection pipe 57 provided with a supply valve 58 for opening and closing the pipeline is provided between the water supply pipe 18 and the water storage container 44, and the water of the water supply pipe 18 is injected into the water storage container 44 of the drain trap 40. It is characterized in that it is configured to be.

貯水容器44の周壁43が円筒状に形成されて、該周壁43に注水管57が接続される注水筒47が設けられている。平面視において、流出筒46と注水筒47とが、貯水容器44の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置されている。 The peripheral wall 43 of the water storage container 44 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the peripheral wall 43 is provided with a water injection cylinder 47 to which the water injection pipe 57 is connected. In a plan view, the outflow cylinder 46 and the water injection cylinder 47 are arranged at positions that are point-symmetrical with the center of the water storage container 44 as the center of symmetry.

注水筒47の開口下端位置が、流出筒46の開口下端位置よりも上方に配置されている。 The lower end position of the opening of the water injection cylinder 47 is arranged above the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder 46.

注水管57は、供給バルブ58が設けられる上流側の第1注水管57Aと、下流側の第2注水管57Bとを備えている。両注水管57A・57Bは、上下に伸びる第1注水管57Aの下流側端部57Cに、第2注水管57Bの上流側端部57Dが被さるように接続されている。第1注水管57Aの下流側端部57Cの管外径d1が、第2注水管57Bの上流側端部57Dの管内径d2よりも小さく設定されて、両注水管57A・57Bの間に隙間が形成されている。 The water injection pipe 57 includes a first water injection pipe 57A on the upstream side where a supply valve 58 is provided, and a second water injection pipe 57B on the downstream side. Both water injection pipes 57A and 57B are connected so that the upstream end portion 57D of the second water injection pipe 57B covers the downstream end portion 57C of the first water injection pipe 57A extending vertically. The outer diameter d1 of the downstream end 57C of the first water injection pipe 57A is set smaller than the inner diameter d2 of the upstream end 57D of the second water injection pipe 57B, and a gap is set between the two water injection pipes 57A and 57B. Is formed.

本発明の温湿度調節庫においては、給水管18と貯水容器44との間に、中途部に管路を開閉する供給バルブ58を備える注水管57を設けて、給水管18の水が排水トラップ40の貯水容器44に注入されるように構成した。こうした温湿度調節庫によれば、必要に応じて供給バルブ58を開弁することにより給水管18の水を貯水容器44に注入できるので、注入した水で貯水容器44の内部に滞留した食品屑を押し流し流出筒46から排水とともに排出することができる。従って、本発明によれば、排水トラップ40を分解することなく、供給バルブ58を開弁するだけで貯水容器44の内部を清掃できるので、清掃の手間を排除でき、さらに収納室1の内部を衛生的な状態に保持できる。また、既存の加湿装置7の給水管18と排水トラップ40とを供給バルブ58を設けた注水管57で接続するだけであるので、大きな構造変更を伴うことなく、温湿度調節庫に排水トラップ40の洗浄構造を搭載することができる利点もある。 In the temperature / humidity control cabinet of the present invention, a water injection pipe 57 provided with a supply valve 58 for opening and closing a pipeline is provided between the water supply pipe 18 and the water storage container 44, and the water in the water supply pipe 18 is a drain trap. It was configured to be injected into 40 water storage containers 44. According to such a temperature / humidity control storage, the water of the water supply pipe 18 can be injected into the water storage container 44 by opening the supply valve 58 as needed, so that the injected water causes food waste accumulated inside the water storage container 44. Can be flushed out from the outflow cylinder 46 together with the drainage. Therefore, according to the present invention, the inside of the water storage container 44 can be cleaned simply by opening the supply valve 58 without disassembling the drain trap 40, so that the labor of cleaning can be eliminated and the inside of the storage chamber 1 can be further cleaned. Can be kept in a hygienic condition. Further, since the water supply pipe 18 of the existing humidifying device 7 and the drain trap 40 are only connected by the water injection pipe 57 provided with the supply valve 58, the drain trap 40 is connected to the temperature / humidity control cabinet without major structural changes. There is also an advantage that it can be equipped with a cleaning structure.

貯水容器44の周壁43が円筒状に形成されて、該周壁43に注水管57が接続される注水筒47が設けられていると、注水筒47から貯水容器44に注入された水を、貯水容器44の中央方向に向かって拡散させ、中央を超えたのち注水筒47の反対側で収束するように流動させることができる。さらに、平面視において、流出筒46と注水筒47とが、貯水容器44の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置されていると、注水筒47から貯水容器44に注入され拡散し収束した水を流出筒46へとスムーズに流すことができるので、貯水容器44に滞留した食品屑を流出筒46から的確に排出できる。 When the peripheral wall 43 of the water storage container 44 is formed in a cylindrical shape and the water injection cylinder 47 to which the water injection pipe 57 is connected is provided, the water injected from the water injection cylinder 47 into the water storage container 44 is stored. It can be diffused toward the center of the container 44, and after passing through the center, can be flowed so as to converge on the opposite side of the water injection cylinder 47. Further, in a plan view, when the outflow cylinder 46 and the water injection cylinder 47 are arranged at positions that are point-symmetrical with the center of the water storage container 44 as the center of symmetry, the water injection cylinder 47 is injected into the water storage container 44 and diffuses. Since the converged water can be smoothly flowed to the outflow cylinder 46, the food waste accumulated in the water storage container 44 can be accurately discharged from the outflow cylinder 46.

注水筒47の開口下端位置が、流出筒46の開口下端位置よりも上方に配置されていると、注水筒47から貯水容器44へと流れ込んだ水の全てが流出筒46から排出される。従って、注入した水が注水管57側へと逆流するのを防止できるので、貯水容器44に滞留した食品屑を流出筒46からより的確に排出できる。 When the lower end position of the opening of the water injection cylinder 47 is arranged above the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder 46, all the water flowing from the water injection cylinder 47 into the water storage container 44 is discharged from the outflow cylinder 46. Therefore, since the injected water can be prevented from flowing back to the water injection pipe 57 side, the food waste accumulated in the water storage container 44 can be more accurately discharged from the outflow cylinder 46.

注水管57を構成する第1注水管57Aと第2注水管57Bとは、上下に伸びる第1注水管57Aの下流側端部57Cに、第2注水管57Bの上流側端部57Dが被さるように接続されており、第1注水管57Aの下流側端部57Cの管外径d1が、第2注水管57Bの上流側端部57Dの管内径d2よりも小さく設定されて、両注水管57A・57Bの間に隙間が形成されている。これによれば、第1注水管57Aから供給された水、あるいは貯水容器44内の排水が第2注水管57Bを逆流した場合でも、逆流した水は両注水管57A・57Bの接続部分の隙間から注水管57の外にオーバーフローするので、汚れた水が第1注水管57Aに逆流するのを防止できる。従って、第1注水管57Aが接続されている加湿装置7の給水管18が汚染されるのを防止でき、加湿装置7を衛生的な状態に保持できる。 In the first water injection pipe 57A and the second water injection pipe 57B constituting the water injection pipe 57, the downstream end 57C of the first water injection pipe 57A extending vertically is covered with the upstream end 57D of the second water injection pipe 57B. The outer diameter d1 of the downstream end 57C of the first water injection pipe 57A is set to be smaller than the inner diameter d2 of the upstream end 57D of the second water injection pipe 57B. -A gap is formed between 57B. According to this, even if the water supplied from the first water injection pipe 57A or the drainage in the water storage container 44 flows back through the second water injection pipe 57B, the backflowed water is a gap between the connecting portions of both water injection pipes 57A and 57B. Since it overflows to the outside of the water injection pipe 57, it is possible to prevent dirty water from flowing back to the first water injection pipe 57A. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water supply pipe 18 of the humidifying device 7 to which the first water injection pipe 57A is connected from being contaminated, and the humidifying device 7 can be maintained in a hygienic state.

本発明に係る温湿度調節庫の全体を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical sectional side view which shows the whole of the temperature and humidity control chamber which concerns on this invention. 排水トラップの構造を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the structure of a drain trap. 図2におけるA−A線断面図であり、排水トラップの横断平面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2, and is a cross-sectional plan view of the drain trap. 温湿度調節庫の水路系統の一部を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows a part of the water channel system of a temperature and humidity control cabinet. 温湿度調節庫の水路系統の全体を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the whole waterway system of a temperature and humidity control cabinet.

(実施例) 図1から図5に本発明に係る温湿度調節庫をパン生地に対して前処理を施すドゥコンディショナーに適用した実施例を示す。本発明における前後、左右、上下とは、図1から図3に示す交差矢印と、各交差矢印の近傍に表記した前後、左右、上下の表示に従う。図2において、ドゥコンディショナーは、上下2つの収納室1A(1)・1B(1)を備える断熱箱体からなる本体ケース2と、各収納室1A・1Bの前面に形成された前面開口を開閉する断熱扉3・3とを備える。上下の収納室1A・1Bの間は、本体ケース2の上下中途部に設けた中間壁4で区分されており、本体ケース2の上方には、機械室5が設けられている。 (Examples) FIGS. 1 to 5 show examples in which the temperature / humidity control cabinet according to the present invention is applied to a dough conditioner for pretreating bread dough. The front / rear, left / right, and up / down in the present invention follow the crossing arrows shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and the front / rear, left / right, and up / down indications shown in the vicinity of each crossing arrow. In FIG. 2, the deconditioner opens and closes a main body case 2 composed of a heat insulating box body having two upper and lower storage chambers 1A (1) and 1B (1), and a front opening formed on the front surface of each storage chamber 1A and 1B. It is equipped with heat insulating doors 3 and 3. The upper and lower storage chambers 1A and 1B are separated by an intermediate wall 4 provided in the middle of the upper and lower parts of the main body case 2, and a machine room 5 is provided above the main body case 2.

ドゥコンディショナーは、各収納室1A・1Bの温度および湿度を調節するために、内部空気を冷却する冷凍装置6と、内部空気を加湿する加湿装置7とを備えている。冷凍装置6は、機械室5に設置される圧縮機10、凝縮器11、凝縮器ファン12と、各収納室1A・1Bにそれぞれ設置される蒸発器13・13とを備えている。各蒸発器13への冷媒の供給は、各蒸発器13に対応する開閉弁(図示していない)によって制御される。 The de-conditioner includes a refrigerating device 6 for cooling the internal air and a humidifying device 7 for humidifying the internal air in order to control the temperature and humidity of the storage chambers 1A and 1B. The refrigerating device 6 includes a compressor 10, a condenser 11, a condenser fan 12 installed in the machine room 5, and evaporators 13 and 13 installed in the storage chambers 1A and 1B, respectively. The supply of the refrigerant to each evaporator 13 is controlled by an on-off valve (not shown) corresponding to each evaporator 13.

加湿装置7は、各収納室1A・1Bに設置される、ガラス管ヒーターからなるヒーター(発熱源)15およびヒーター15に向かって水を噴射するスプレーノズル(散水器)16を備える加湿器17と、本体ケース2の背面に設置される、スプレーノズル16に水を供給する給水管18と、給水管18の中途部に設けられ、スプレーノズル16への水の供給を制御する給水バルブ19とを備えている。給水管18は銅管からなり、ドゥコンディショナーの設置場所に引き込まれた上水道からなる給水源20に元バルブ21を介して接続されている。ヒーター15とスプレーノズル16の間にはヒーター15で加熱される加熱板15Aが設けられており、スプレーノズル16から噴射される水は加熱板15Aで遮られ、ヒーター15に直接水が接触することはない。加湿装置7のヒーター15のみを駆動すると、ヒーター15および加熱板15Aで収納室1A・1Bの内部空気を加熱することができるので、加湿装置7は収納室1A・1Bの内部空気を加熱する加熱装置を兼ねている。 The humidifier 7 includes a humidifier 17 provided in each of the storage chambers 1A and 1B, which includes a heater (heat generation source) 15 composed of a glass tube heater and a spray nozzle (sprinkler) 16 that injects water toward the heater 15. A water supply pipe 18 for supplying water to the spray nozzle 16 and a water supply valve 19 provided in the middle of the water supply pipe 18 for controlling the supply of water to the spray nozzle 16 are provided on the back surface of the main body case 2. I have. The water supply pipe 18 is made of a copper pipe and is connected to a water supply source 20 made of a water supply drawn into a place where a deconditioner is installed via a main valve 21. A heating plate 15A heated by the heater 15 is provided between the heater 15 and the spray nozzle 16, and the water jetted from the spray nozzle 16 is blocked by the heating plate 15A so that the water comes into direct contact with the heater 15. There is no. When only the heater 15 of the humidifier 7 is driven, the heater 15 and the heating plate 15A can heat the internal air of the storage chambers 1A and 1B. Therefore, the humidifier 7 heats the internal air of the storage chambers 1A and 1B. Also serves as a device.

本実施例では、上下の収納室1A・1Bにそれぞれ加湿器17を設置しているので、給水管18は、元バルブ21から伸びる主管18Aと、主管18Aから分岐して上側の収納室1Aのスプレーノズル16に接続される第1分岐管18Bと、主管18Aから分岐して下側の収納室1Bのスプレーノズル16に接続される第2分岐管18Cとで構成されており、各分岐管18B・18Cに電磁弁からなる第1と第2の給水バルブ19A・19Bがそれぞれ設けられている。元バルブ21を解放した状態で、第1給水バルブ19Aを開弁すると、第1分岐管18Bを介して上側の収納室1Aのスプレーノズル16から水が噴射され、第2給水バルブ19Bを開弁すると、第2分岐管18Cを介して下側の収納室1Bのスプレーノズル16から水が噴射される。 In this embodiment, since the humidifiers 17 are installed in the upper and lower storage chambers 1A and 1B, respectively, the water supply pipe 18 has a main pipe 18A extending from the main valve 21 and a main pipe 18A branching from the main pipe 18A and the upper storage chamber 1A. It is composed of a first branch pipe 18B connected to the spray nozzle 16 and a second branch pipe 18C branching from the main pipe 18A and connected to the spray nozzle 16 of the lower storage chamber 1B, and each branch pipe 18B. The 18C is provided with first and second water supply valves 19A and 19B composed of solenoid valves, respectively. When the first water supply valve 19A is opened with the original valve 21 released, water is injected from the spray nozzle 16 of the upper storage chamber 1A via the first branch pipe 18B, and the second water supply valve 19B is opened. Then, water is sprayed from the spray nozzle 16 of the lower storage chamber 1B via the second branch pipe 18C.

収納室1Aの後方には、仕切壁24により熱交換室25が画成されており、熱交換室25には、循環ファン26と、先の蒸発器13および加湿器17とが上から記載順に設置されている。下部を除く仕切壁24の壁面には、熱交換室25へ空気を取り込むための吸込孔27の一群が形成されており、仕切壁24の下部の壁面には、収納室1Aへ空気を吹出すための吹出孔28の一群が形成されている。循環ファン26を駆動すると、収納室1Aの空気が循環ファン26によって吸込孔27から熱交換室25へと吸引され、この空気が蒸発器13および加湿器17を通過する間に熱交換され、吹出孔28から収納室1Aに吹出される。 A heat exchange chamber 25 is defined behind the storage chamber 1A by a partition wall 24, and in the heat exchange chamber 25, a circulation fan 26 and the above evaporator 13 and a humidifier 17 are arranged in the order described from the top. is set up. A group of suction holes 27 for taking air into the heat exchange chamber 25 is formed on the wall surface of the partition wall 24 excluding the lower part, and air is blown out to the storage chamber 1A on the lower wall surface of the partition wall 24. A group of outlet holes 28 for the purpose is formed. When the circulation fan 26 is driven, the air in the storage chamber 1A is sucked from the suction hole 27 into the heat exchange chamber 25 by the circulation fan 26, and the air is exchanged while passing through the evaporator 13 and the humidifier 17, and blown out. It is blown out from the hole 28 into the storage chamber 1A.

冷凍装置6を駆動した状態で循環ファン26を駆動すると、吸込孔27から熱交換室25へと吸引された空気は、蒸発器13で冷却されたのち、吹出孔28から収納室1Aに吹出される。また、加湿装置7のヒーター15を駆動した状態で循環ファン26を駆動すると、吸込孔27から熱交換室25へと吸引された空気は、ヒーター15および加熱板15Aで加熱されたのち、吹出孔28から収納室1Aに吹出される。また、加湿装置7のヒーター15を駆動し、さらにスプレーノズル16から水を噴射している状態で循環ファン26を駆動すると、吸込孔27から熱交換室25へと吸引された空気は、ヒーター15および加熱板15Aで加熱され、さらに加熱板15Aに接触して蒸発した水蒸気により加湿されたのち、吹出孔28から収納室1Aに吹出される。冷凍装置6および加湿装置7の動作は、機械室5に設置された制御部29で制御されており、制御部29は不図示の温度センサおよび湿度センサの検出値に基づいて、収容室1Aの内部空気の温度および湿度を調節する。 When the circulation fan 26 is driven while the refrigerating device 6 is driven, the air sucked from the suction hole 27 to the heat exchange chamber 25 is cooled by the evaporator 13 and then blown out from the outlet hole 28 to the storage chamber 1A. To. Further, when the circulation fan 26 is driven while the heater 15 of the humidifying device 7 is driven, the air sucked from the suction hole 27 to the heat exchange chamber 25 is heated by the heater 15 and the heating plate 15A, and then the blowout hole. It is blown out from 28 to the storage room 1A. Further, when the heater 15 of the humidifying device 7 is driven and the circulation fan 26 is driven while water is being injected from the spray nozzle 16, the air sucked from the suction hole 27 into the heat exchange chamber 25 is discharged to the heater 15. After being heated by the heating plate 15A and further humidified by the steam vaporized in contact with the heating plate 15A, the air is blown out from the outlet hole 28 into the storage chamber 1A. The operations of the refrigerating device 6 and the humidifying device 7 are controlled by the control unit 29 installed in the machine room 5, and the control unit 29 is based on the detection values of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor (not shown) in the storage room 1A. Adjust the temperature and humidity of the internal air.

収納室1Aの左右の側壁には、前後一対の棚柱32がそれぞれ装着されており、これら棚柱32で複数の棚板33が多段状に支持される。棚板33には、多数のパン生地が載せられた耐熱トレイが載置される。収納室1Bの構成は、収納室1Aの構成と同様であるので、同じ部材に同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。 A pair of front and rear shelf columns 32 are mounted on the left and right side walls of the storage chamber 1A, and a plurality of shelf boards 33 are supported by these shelf columns 32 in a multi-stage manner. A heat-resistant tray on which a large number of bread doughs are placed is placed on the shelf board 33. Since the configuration of the storage chamber 1B is the same as the configuration of the storage chamber 1A, the same members are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

収納室1Aの底面を構成する中間壁4の上面前寄りには、上集水部34が設けられており、上集水部34を除く底面は、上集水部34に向かって下り傾斜している。同様に、収納室1Bの底面を構成する本体ケース2の底壁(底部)2Aの上面前寄りには、下集水部35が設けられており、下集水部35を除く底面は、下集水部35に向かって下り傾斜している。蒸発器13で生じる結露水および除霜水やスプレーノズル16から噴射されて蒸発しなかった水等の排水は、上集水部34および下集水部35に集められたのち、本体ケース2の底壁2Aに設けた排水口36から外部へと排出される。なお、上集水部34で集められた排水は、流下管37を介して下集水部35へと移動されたのち排水口36から排出される。 An upper water collecting portion 34 is provided near the upper surface of the intermediate wall 4 constituting the bottom surface of the storage chamber 1A, and the bottom surface excluding the upper water collecting portion 34 is inclined downward toward the upper water collecting portion 34. ing. Similarly, a lower water collecting portion 35 is provided near the upper surface of the bottom wall (bottom) 2A of the main body case 2 constituting the bottom surface of the storage chamber 1B, and the bottom surface excluding the lower water collecting portion 35 is below. It slopes down toward the water collecting part 35. Condensed water generated by the evaporator 13, defrosted water, and drainage of water sprayed from the spray nozzle 16 and not evaporated are collected in the upper water collecting part 34 and the lower water collecting part 35, and then in the main body case 2. It is discharged to the outside from the drain port 36 provided on the bottom wall 2A. The drainage collected by the upper water collecting part 34 is moved to the lower water collecting part 35 via the flow pipe 37 and then discharged from the drain port 36.

排水口36には、該排水口36から収納室1Bへ外部空気および害虫が侵入するのを防止するために排水トラップ40が接続されている。排水トラップ40は、円盤状の上壁41および下蓋(下壁)42と、上壁41と下蓋42との周縁部どうしを接続する円筒状の周壁43とを備えた貯水容器44と、上壁41を貫通しその下端が下蓋42と隙間を介して対向する状態で設けられる丸パイプ状の流入筒45と、水平方向に伸びるように周壁43に設けられる丸パイプ状の流出筒46および注水筒47とを備えている。排水トラップ40は、排水口36の下端に形成された装着凹部48に流入筒45の上端が差込み装着されて、本体ケース2の底壁2Aに固定されている。流出筒46には、同筒46から排出される排水を、排水ピットへと導く排水ホース49が差込み装着されている。 A drain trap 40 is connected to the drain port 36 in order to prevent external air and pests from entering the storage chamber 1B from the drain port 36. The drain trap 40 includes a water storage container 44 including a disk-shaped upper wall 41 and a lower lid (lower wall) 42, and a cylindrical peripheral wall 43 connecting the peripheral edges of the upper wall 41 and the lower lid 42. A round pipe-shaped inflow cylinder 45 that penetrates the upper wall 41 and has its lower end facing the lower lid 42 through a gap, and a round pipe-shaped outflow cylinder 46 that is provided on the peripheral wall 43 so as to extend in the horizontal direction. And a water injection cylinder 47. The drain trap 40 is fixed to the bottom wall 2A of the main body case 2 by inserting and mounting the upper end of the inflow cylinder 45 into the mounting recess 48 formed at the lower end of the drain port 36. A drain hose 49 that guides the drainage discharged from the drainage cylinder 46 to the drainage pit is inserted and attached to the outflow cylinder 46.

図3に示す排水トラップ40の平面視において、流入筒45は、その中心軸が貯水容器44の中心に一致するように配置されている。流出筒46と注水筒47とは、その中心軸が貯水容器44の半径方向に沿うように指向し、かつ貯水容器44の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置されている。また、図2に示す排水トラップ40の側面視において、注水筒47の開口下端位置は、流出筒46の開口下端位置よりも上方に配置されており、流出筒46の開口下端位置は、流入筒45の開口下端位置よりも上方に配置されている。 In the plan view of the drain trap 40 shown in FIG. 3, the inflow cylinder 45 is arranged so that its central axis coincides with the center of the water storage container 44. The outflow cylinder 46 and the water injection cylinder 47 are arranged at positions where their central axes are oriented along the radial direction of the water storage container 44 and are point-symmetrical with the center of the water storage container 44 as the center of symmetry. Further, in the side view of the drain trap 40 shown in FIG. 2, the lower end position of the opening of the water injection cylinder 47 is arranged above the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder 46, and the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder 46 is the inflow cylinder. It is arranged above the lower end position of the opening of 45.

貯水容器44を構成する上壁41および周壁43、流入筒45、流出筒46、および注水筒47は一体に形成されており、貯水容器44を構成する下蓋42は周壁43に対して着脱可能に装着されている。具体的には、下蓋42は、周壁43の外径よりも大きな直径寸法に形成された円盤であり、その周縁部から上向きに周回状の筒部51を備えている。筒部51の内面には、雌ねじ部52が形成されており、この雌ねじ部52は周壁43の下端周面に形成された雄ねじ部53に螺合できる。装着状態の下蓋42は、平面視において反時計方向に回転操作することにより、雌雄のねじ部52・53の螺合が解除されて周壁43から分離できる。逆に、分離状態の下蓋42は、平面視において時計方向に回転操作することにより、雌雄のねじ部52・53が螺合されて周壁43に装着できる。図2において符号54は、周壁43の下端面と下蓋42の上面との間に介在させたシールリングであり、該シールリング54で雌雄のねじ部52・53の螺合部分から水が漏れだすのを防止している。このように、下蓋42を周壁43に対して着脱できるように排水トラップ40を構成することにより、貯水容器44の内面に食品屑が固着した場合であっても、固着した食品屑を簡便に除去できる。 The upper wall 41 and the peripheral wall 43, the inflow cylinder 45, the outflow cylinder 46, and the water injection cylinder 47 constituting the water storage container 44 are integrally formed, and the lower lid 42 constituting the water storage container 44 can be attached to and detached from the peripheral wall 43. It is attached to. Specifically, the lower lid 42 is a disk formed to have a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the peripheral wall 43, and includes a tubular portion 51 that circulates upward from the peripheral edge portion thereof. A female threaded portion 52 is formed on the inner surface of the tubular portion 51, and the female threaded portion 52 can be screwed into the male threaded portion 53 formed on the lower peripheral peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43. The lower lid 42 in the mounted state can be separated from the peripheral wall 43 by unscrewing the male and female screw portions 52 and 53 by rotating the lower lid 42 in a counterclockwise direction in a plan view. On the contrary, the lower lid 42 in the separated state can be attached to the peripheral wall 43 by screwing the male and female screw portions 52 and 53 by rotating the lower lid 42 in the clockwise direction in a plan view. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 54 is a seal ring interposed between the lower end surface of the peripheral wall 43 and the upper surface of the lower lid 42, and water leaks from the screwed portion of the male and female screw portions 52 and 53 at the seal ring 54. It prevents it from coming out. By configuring the drain trap 40 so that the lower lid 42 can be attached to and detached from the peripheral wall 43 in this way, even if food waste is stuck to the inner surface of the water storage container 44, the stuck food waste can be easily removed. Can be removed.

排水口36に流れ込んだ排水は、流入筒45で案内されて貯水容器44内に貯留される。貯水容器44内に貯留された排水が、流出筒46の開口下端位置を超えると、超えた分の排水は流出筒46から排出される。この状態では、流入筒45の下端が貯水容器44内に貯留された排水に浸かっており、貯水容器44内の排水がトラップとして機能しており、外部から空気や害虫が収納室1B内に侵入するのを阻止している。 The drainage that has flowed into the drainage port 36 is guided by the inflow cylinder 45 and stored in the water storage container 44. When the drainage stored in the water storage container 44 exceeds the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder 46, the excess drainage is discharged from the outflow cylinder 46. In this state, the lower end of the inflow cylinder 45 is immersed in the drainage stored in the water storage container 44, the drainage in the water storage container 44 functions as a trap, and air and pests invade the storage chamber 1B from the outside. I'm blocking you from doing it.

収納室1A・1Bの底面には、耐熱トレイの出し入れ時にパン生地の小片や焼成後のパンのかけら等(以下単に「食品屑」と記す。)が落下するため、排水トラップ40には、排水とともに食品屑が流れ込むのを避けられない。そのため、本実施例のドゥコンディショナーにおいては、貯水容器44内に流入し滞留している食品屑を押し流すための構造を設けて、下蓋42を取り外すことなく貯水容器44内の清掃を行えるように構成されている。具体的には、加湿装置7と排水トラップ40との間に、一端が給水管18に接続され、他端が貯水容器44に接続される注水管57が設けられており、注水管57の中途部に設けた電磁弁からなる供給バルブ58を制御部29で開閉制御することにより、洗浄用の水が給水管18から排水トラップ40へと供給されるようになっている。 Small pieces of bread dough and pieces of bread after baking (hereinafter simply referred to as "food waste") fall on the bottom of the storage chambers 1A and 1B when the heat-resistant tray is taken in and out. It is inevitable that food waste will flow in. Therefore, in the deconditioner of the present embodiment, a structure for flushing out the food waste that has flowed into and accumulated in the water storage container 44 is provided so that the inside of the water storage container 44 can be cleaned without removing the lower lid 42. It is configured. Specifically, a water injection pipe 57 is provided between the humidifying device 7 and the drain trap 40, one end of which is connected to the water supply pipe 18 and the other end of which is connected to the water storage container 44. By controlling the opening and closing of the supply valve 58 formed of the solenoid valve provided in the unit by the control unit 29, the water for cleaning is supplied from the water supply pipe 18 to the drain trap 40.

図1および図5に示すように注水管57は、上下に伸びる上流側の第1注水管57Aと、L字状に折り曲げられた下流側の第2注水管57Bとに分割されており、第1注水管57Aに供給バルブ58が配置されている。第1注水管57Aは銅管からなり、その上流端は給水管18の主管18Aに接続されている。第2注水管57Bは塩化ビニル製のパイプからなり、その下流端は排水トラップ40の注水筒47にソケット59を介して接続されている。本体ケース2の底壁2Aの下側に配置される第2注水管57Bの横行部分は、排水トラップ40に向かって僅かに下り傾斜している。第1注水管57Aの下流端と、第2注水管57Bの上流端とは、第1注水管57Aに第2注水管57Bが被さるように接続されている。具体的には、図4に示すように、第1注水管57Aの下流側端部57Cの管外径d1は、第2注水管57Bの上流側端部57Dの管内径d2よりも小さく設定されており(d1<d2)、上流側端部57Dに下流側端部57Cを差込んだ状態で両注水管57A・57Bをブラケット60で本体ケース2に固定することにより、両注水管57A・57Bの間に隙間が形成された状態で接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the water injection pipe 57 is divided into a first water injection pipe 57A on the upstream side extending vertically and a second water injection pipe 57B on the downstream side bent in an L shape. 1 A supply valve 58 is arranged in a water injection pipe 57A. The first water injection pipe 57A is made of a copper pipe, and its upstream end is connected to the main pipe 18A of the water supply pipe 18. The second water injection pipe 57B is made of vinyl chloride, and its downstream end is connected to the water injection cylinder 47 of the drain trap 40 via the socket 59. The transverse portion of the second water injection pipe 57B arranged below the bottom wall 2A of the main body case 2 is slightly inclined downward toward the drain trap 40. The downstream end of the first water injection pipe 57A and the upstream end of the second water injection pipe 57B are connected so that the second water injection pipe 57B covers the first water injection pipe 57A. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the pipe outer diameter d1 of the downstream end portion 57C of the first water injection pipe 57A is set to be smaller than the pipe inner diameter d2 of the upstream side end portion 57D of the second water injection pipe 57B. (D1 <d2), both water injection pipes 57A and 57B are fixed to the main body case 2 with the bracket 60 with the downstream end 57C inserted into the upstream end 57D. It is connected with a gap formed between them.

排水トラップ40の洗浄動作は、供給バルブ58を開弁し、所定時間経過したのち供給バルブ58を閉弁する。供給バルブ58を開弁すると、第1注水管57Aの下端から出た水は、第2注水管57Bの上端で受止められ、第2注水管57Bを流れたのち注水筒47を通って貯水容器44内へと注入される。注入された水は、貯水容器44に滞留している食品屑を押し流しながら流出筒46側へと流れ、食品屑とともに流出筒46側から排出される。所定時間(例えば10秒)水を貯水容器44へ注入したのち供給バルブ58を閉弁すると、排水トラップ40の洗浄が完了する。 In the cleaning operation of the drain trap 40, the supply valve 58 is opened, and after a predetermined time has elapsed, the supply valve 58 is closed. When the supply valve 58 is opened, the water discharged from the lower end of the first water injection pipe 57A is received at the upper end of the second water injection pipe 57B, flows through the second water injection pipe 57B, and then passes through the water injection cylinder 47 to the water storage container. It is injected into 44. The injected water flows to the outflow cylinder 46 side while flushing the food waste staying in the water storage container 44, and is discharged from the outflow cylinder 46 side together with the food waste. When the supply valve 58 is closed after injecting water into the water storage container 44 for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds), the cleaning of the drain trap 40 is completed.

注水筒47から貯水容器44内へと注水された水の流れは、貯水容器44内で拡散したのち収束して流出筒46へと至る。具体的には、注入された水は、下蓋42および貯水容器44の左右の内面に沿うように拡散しながら流れ、貯水容器44の前後中央に至る。貯水容器44の前後中央を超えると、下蓋42および貯水容器44の左右の内面に沿うように収束しながら流れ、収束したのち流出筒46から排出される。本実施例では、貯水容器44の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置した流出筒46と注水筒47との位置関係により、拡散した水が収束する位置に流出筒46が配置されているので、水はその流れが滞ることなくスムーズに貯水容器44内を移動し注水筒47から流出筒46へと至る。 The flow of water injected from the water injection cylinder 47 into the water storage container 44 diffuses in the water storage container 44 and then converges to reach the outflow cylinder 46. Specifically, the injected water flows while diffusing along the left and right inner surfaces of the lower lid 42 and the water storage container 44, and reaches the front-rear center of the water storage container 44. When it exceeds the center of the front and rear of the water storage container 44, it flows while converging along the left and right inner surfaces of the lower lid 42 and the water storage container 44, and after converging, it is discharged from the outflow cylinder 46. In this embodiment, the outflow cylinder 46 is arranged at a position where the diffused water converges due to the positional relationship between the outflow cylinder 46 and the water injection cylinder 47, which are arranged at points symmetrical with respect to the center of the water storage container 44. Therefore, the water smoothly moves in the water storage container 44 without stagnation of its flow and reaches from the water injection cylinder 47 to the outflow cylinder 46.

先に説明したように冷凍装置6、加湿装置7、第1給水バルブ19A、第2給水バルブ19B、供給バルブ58などを含むドゥコンディショナーの全体は、制御部29で制御されている。制御部29は、各収納室1A・1Bの温度を冷凍温度あるいは冷蔵温度に維持して、収納されたパン生地を冷凍保存あるいは冷蔵保存する保存運転と、冷凍保存されているパン生地を解凍する解凍運転と、各収納室1A・1Bの温度を予熱温度に維持して、解凍された、あるいは冷蔵保存されているパン生地を予熱する予熱運転と、各収納室1A・1Bの温度および湿度を発酵に最適な状態に維持して、予熱が完了したパン生地を発酵させる発酵運転などの各種運転条件が予め登録されて実行できるように構成されている。また制御部29は、これら各運転を個別に実行する単独運転モードと、保存運転、解凍運転、予熱運転、発酵運転を順序だって実行する自動運転モードとを備えている。単独運転モードおよび自動運転モードは、ドゥコンディショナーの正面に設けられた不図示の操作パネルで実行できるようになっている。なお、自動実行モードにおいて、冷蔵温度にて保存運転が実行された場合には解凍運転が省略される。 As described above, the entire deconditioner including the refrigerating device 6, the humidifying device 7, the first water supply valve 19A, the second water supply valve 19B, the supply valve 58, and the like is controlled by the control unit 29. The control unit 29 maintains the temperatures of the storage chambers 1A and 1B at the freezing temperature or the refrigerating temperature, and freezes or refrigerates the stored bread dough, and defrosts the frozen bread dough. Preheating operation to preheat the thawed or refrigerated bread dough by maintaining the temperature of each storage room 1A / 1B at the preheating temperature, and optimalizing the temperature and humidity of each storage room 1A / 1B for fermentation. It is configured so that various operating conditions such as a fermentation operation for fermenting the preheated bread dough can be registered and executed in advance. Further, the control unit 29 includes an independent operation mode in which each of these operations is individually executed, and an automatic operation mode in which the storage operation, the thawing operation, the preheating operation, and the fermentation operation are executed in order. The independent operation mode and the automatic operation mode can be executed by an operation panel (not shown) provided in front of the deconditioner. In the automatic execution mode, when the storage operation is executed at the refrigerating temperature, the thawing operation is omitted.

排水トラップ40の洗浄は、単独運転モードにおける運転の前段あるいは後段、または、自動運転モードにおけるいずれかの運転の前段あるいは後段のタイミングで実施できる。ドゥコンディショナーにおいては、メーカーは単独運転モードあるいは自動運転モード前に、ユーザーによる収納庫1内の清掃を推奨している。そのため、清掃を行った後では貯水容器44内に食品屑が滞留しているおそれがある。そこで本実施例では、単独運転モードにおける運転の前段、および自動運転モードにおける保存運転の前段に、排水トラップ40の洗浄を行うようにしている。また、本実施例では、排水トラップ40の洗浄動作を実行させる洗浄モードを備えており、洗浄モードを実行すると上記の排水トラップ40の洗浄動作が実行される。 The cleaning of the drain trap 40 can be performed at the timing of the pre-stage or the post-stage of the operation in the independent operation mode, or the pre-stage or the post-stage of the operation in any of the automatic operation modes. In the de conditioner, the manufacturer recommends that the user clean the inside of the storage 1 before the independent operation mode or the automatic operation mode. Therefore, there is a possibility that food waste may remain in the water storage container 44 after cleaning. Therefore, in this embodiment, the drain trap 40 is cleaned before the operation in the independent operation mode and before the storage operation in the automatic operation mode. Further, in this embodiment, a cleaning mode for executing the cleaning operation of the drain trap 40 is provided, and when the cleaning mode is executed, the cleaning operation of the drain trap 40 is executed.

以上のように、本実施例のドゥコンディショナーにおいては、給水管18と貯水容器44との間に、中途部に管路を開閉する供給バルブ58を備える注水管57を設けて、給水管18の水が排水トラップ40の貯水容器44に注入されるように構成した。こうしたドゥコンディショナーによれば、必要に応じて供給バルブ58を開弁することにより給水管18の水を貯水容器44に注入できるので、注入した水で貯水容器44の内部に滞留した食品屑を押し流し、流出筒46から排水とともに排出することができる。従って、排水トラップ40を分解することなく、供給バルブ58を開弁するだけで貯水容器44の内部を清掃できるので、清掃の手間を排除でき、さらに収納室1の内部を衛生的な状態に保持できる。また、既存の加湿装置7の給水管18と排水トラップ40とを供給バルブ58を設けた注水管57で接続するだけであるので、大きな構造変更を伴うことなく、温湿度調節庫に排水トラップ40の洗浄構造を搭載することができる利点もある。 As described above, in the deconditioner of the present embodiment, a water injection pipe 57 provided with a supply valve 58 for opening and closing the pipeline is provided between the water supply pipe 18 and the water storage container 44, and the water supply pipe 18 is provided. Water was configured to be injected into the water storage container 44 of the drain trap 40. According to such a de-conditioner, the water of the water supply pipe 18 can be injected into the water storage container 44 by opening the supply valve 58 as needed, so that the injected water flushes out the food waste accumulated inside the water storage container 44. , Can be discharged together with the drainage from the outflow cylinder 46. Therefore, since the inside of the water storage container 44 can be cleaned simply by opening the supply valve 58 without disassembling the drain trap 40, the labor of cleaning can be eliminated and the inside of the storage chamber 1 is kept in a hygienic state. it can. Further, since the water supply pipe 18 of the existing humidifying device 7 and the drain trap 40 are only connected by the water injection pipe 57 provided with the supply valve 58, the drain trap 40 is connected to the temperature / humidity control cabinet without major structural changes. There is also an advantage that it can be equipped with a cleaning structure.

貯水容器44の周壁43を円筒状に形成し、該周壁43に注水管57が接続される注水筒47を設けたので、注水筒47から貯水容器44に注入された水を、貯水容器44の中心方向に向かって拡散させ、中心を超えたのち注水筒47の反対側で収束するように流動させることができる。さらに、平面視において、流出筒46と注水筒47とを、貯水容器44の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置したので、注水筒47から貯水容器44に注入され拡散し収束した水を流出筒46へとスムーズに流すことができ、貯水容器44に滞留した食品屑を流出筒46から的確に排出できる。 Since the peripheral wall 43 of the water storage container 44 is formed in a cylindrical shape and the water injection cylinder 47 to which the water injection pipe 57 is connected is provided on the peripheral wall 43, the water injected from the water injection cylinder 47 into the water storage container 44 is collected from the water storage container 44. It can be diffused toward the center, crossed the center, and then flowed so as to converge on the opposite side of the water injection cylinder 47. Further, in a plan view, the outflow cylinder 46 and the water injection cylinder 47 are arranged at positions that are point-symmetrical with the center of the water storage container 44 as the center of symmetry. The water can be smoothly flowed to the outflow cylinder 46, and the food waste accumulated in the water storage container 44 can be accurately discharged from the outflow cylinder 46.

注水筒47の開口下端位置を、流出筒46の開口下端位置よりも上方に配置したので、注水筒47から貯水容器44へと流れ込んだ水の全てが流出筒46から排出される。従って、注入した水が注水管57側へと逆流するのを防止できるので、貯水容器44に滞留した食品屑を流出筒46からより的確に排出できる。 Since the lower end position of the opening of the water injection cylinder 47 is arranged above the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder 46, all the water flowing from the water injection cylinder 47 into the water storage container 44 is discharged from the outflow cylinder 46. Therefore, since the injected water can be prevented from flowing back to the water injection pipe 57 side, the food waste accumulated in the water storage container 44 can be more accurately discharged from the outflow cylinder 46.

第1注水管57Aの下流側端部57Cの管外径d1を、第2注水管57Bの上流側端部57Dの管内径d2よりも小さく設定して、両注水管57A・57Bの間に隙間を形成したので、第1注水管57Aから供給された水、あるいは貯水容器44内の排水が第2注水管57Bを逆流した場合でも、逆流した水は両注水管57A・57Bの接続部分の隙間から注水管57の外にオーバーフローするので、汚れた水が第1注水管57Aに逆流するのを防止できる。従って、第1注水管57Aが接続されている加湿装置7の給水管18が汚染されるのを防止でき、加湿装置7を衛生的な状態に保持できる。 The outer diameter d1 of the downstream end 57C of the first water injection pipe 57A is set smaller than the inner diameter d2 of the upstream end 57D of the second water injection pipe 57B, and a gap is set between the two water injection pipes 57A and 57B. Even if the water supplied from the first water injection pipe 57A or the drainage in the water storage container 44 flows back through the second water injection pipe 57B, the backflow water is still in the gap between the connecting portions of both water injection pipes 57A and 57B. Since it overflows to the outside of the water injection pipe 57, it is possible to prevent dirty water from flowing back to the first water injection pipe 57A. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water supply pipe 18 of the humidifying device 7 to which the first water injection pipe 57A is connected from being contaminated, and the humidifying device 7 can be maintained in a hygienic state.

上記実施例の加湿装置7は、収納室1内にヒーター15とスプレーノズル16とを備えるスプレー式の加湿装置7で構成したが、収納室1外の加湿缶内で発生させた蒸気を収納室1内に供給する形態である加湿缶式の加湿装置7であってもよい。具体的には、加湿缶式の加湿装置7は、蒸気源となる水を貯留する加湿缶および該加湿缶に貯留された水を加熱し蒸発させる加熱源を備える蒸気発生器と、加湿缶内で発生した蒸気を収納室1に供給する蒸気管と、給水源20に元バルブ21を介して接続され加湿缶に水を供給する給水管18などを備える。蒸気管の中途部には同管を開閉して蒸気の供給を制御する蒸気バルブが設けられている。また、給水管18の中途部には同管18を開閉して給水源20からの水の供給を制御する給水バルブが設けられている。 The humidifying device 7 of the above embodiment is composed of a spray-type humidifying device 7 having a heater 15 and a spray nozzle 16 in the storage chamber 1, but the steam generated in the humidifying can outside the storage chamber 1 is stored in the storage chamber. The humidifying can type humidifying device 7 which is in the form of supplying into 1 may be used. Specifically, the humidifying can type humidifying device 7 includes a steam generator including a humidifying can for storing water as a steam source, a heating source for heating and evaporating the water stored in the humidifying can, and a inside of the humidifying can. It is provided with a steam pipe for supplying the steam generated in the above to the storage chamber 1, a water supply pipe 18 connected to the water supply source 20 via a main valve 21 and supplying water to the humidifying can. A steam valve is provided in the middle of the steam pipe to open and close the pipe to control the supply of steam. Further, a water supply valve for opening and closing the water supply pipe 18 to control the supply of water from the water supply source 20 is provided in the middle of the water supply pipe 18.

加湿缶式の加湿装置7を備える温湿度調節庫においては、給水源20から給水バルブに至る給水管18と貯水容器44との間に、中途部に管路を開閉する供給バルブ58を備える注水管57を設けて、給水管18の水が排水トラップ40の貯水容器44に必要に応じて注入されるように構成する。このように加湿缶式の加湿装置7であっても排水トラップ40を分解することなく、供給バルブ58を開弁するだけで貯水容器44の内部を清掃できるので、清掃の手間を排除でき、さらに収納室1の内部を衛生的な状態に保持できる。また、既存の加湿装置7の給水管18と排水トラップ40とを供給バルブ58を設けた注水管57で接続するだけであるので、大きな構造変更を伴うことなく、温湿度調節庫に排水トラップ40の洗浄構造を搭載することができる。 In the temperature / humidity control cabinet provided with the humidifying can type humidifying device 7, a supply valve 58 for opening and closing the pipeline is provided between the water supply pipe 18 from the water supply source 20 to the water supply valve and the water storage container 44. A water pipe 57 is provided so that the water in the water supply pipe 18 is injected into the water storage container 44 of the drain trap 40 as needed. In this way, even with the humidifying can type humidifying device 7, the inside of the water storage container 44 can be cleaned simply by opening the supply valve 58 without disassembling the drain trap 40, so that the labor of cleaning can be eliminated and further. The inside of the storage chamber 1 can be kept in a hygienic state. Further, since the water supply pipe 18 of the existing humidifying device 7 and the drain trap 40 are only connected by the water injection pipe 57 provided with the supply valve 58, the drain trap 40 is connected to the temperature / humidity control cabinet without major structural changes. Cleaning structure can be installed.

上記の実施例では、注水筒47は周壁43に設けたが、注水筒47は貯水容器44の上壁41に設けることもできる。注水管57は分割する必要はなく、1本の管で構成することができる。流出筒46と注入筒47とは、その中心軸が平面視においてハ字状になるように設けることができる。また、流出筒46と注入筒47とは、必ずしも貯水容器44の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置する必要はない。本発明は、ドゥコンディショナー以外に、チョコレートの熟成を行う、いわゆるショコラエイジングストッカーや、野菜、果物、玄米、ワイン等の保冷庫にも適用することができる。 In the above embodiment, the water injection cylinder 47 is provided on the peripheral wall 43, but the water injection cylinder 47 can also be provided on the upper wall 41 of the water storage container 44. The water injection pipe 57 does not need to be divided and can be composed of one pipe. The outflow cylinder 46 and the injection cylinder 47 can be provided so that their central axes have a C shape in a plan view. Further, the outflow cylinder 46 and the injection cylinder 47 do not necessarily have to be arranged at positions that are point-symmetrical with the center of the water storage container 44 as the center of symmetry. In addition to the de-conditioner, the present invention can also be applied to a so-called chocolate aging stocker for aging chocolate, and a cold storage for vegetables, fruits, brown rice, wine and the like.

1 収納室
2 本体ケース
2A 底部(底壁)
6 冷凍装置
7 加湿装置
13 蒸発器
15 発熱源(ヒーター)
16 散水器(スプレーノズル)
17 加湿器
18 給水管
20 給水源
29 制御部
36 排水口
40 排水トラップ
41 上壁
42 下壁(下蓋)
43 周壁
44 貯水容器
45 流入筒
46 流出筒
57 注水管
57A 第1注水管
57B 第2注水管
57C 下流側端部
57D 上流側端部
58 供給バルブ
d1 下流側端部の管外径
d2 上流側端部の管内径
1 Storage room 2 Main body case 2A Bottom (bottom wall)
6 Refrigerator 7 Humidifier 13 Evaporator 15 Heat source (heater)
16 Watering nozzle (spray nozzle)
17 Humidifier 18 Water supply pipe 20 Water supply source 29 Control unit 36 Drain port 40 Drain trap 41 Upper wall 42 Lower wall (lower lid)
43 Peripheral wall 44 Water storage container 45 Inflow pipe 46 Outflow pipe 57 Water injection pipe 57A First water injection pipe 57B Second water injection pipe 57C Downstream end 57D Upstream end 58 Supply valve d1 Downstream end pipe outer diameter d2 Upstream end Inner diameter of pipe

Claims (4)

本体ケース(2)の内部に形成された収納室(1)の底部(2A)に排水口(36)が設けられており、該排水口(36)に排水トラップ(40)が接続されている温湿度調節庫であって、
収納室(1)の内部空気を加湿する加湿装置(7)が設けられており、
加湿装置(7)は、給水源(20)に接続されて同装置(7)に水を供給する給水管(18)を備えており、
排水トラップ(40)は、上壁(41)および下壁(42)と、上下の壁(41・42)の周縁部どうしを接続する周壁(43)とを備えた、排水を貯留する貯水容器(44)と、上壁(41)を貫通しその下端が下壁(42)と隙間を介して対向する状態で設けられ、排水を貯水容器(44)へ案内する流入筒(45)と、周壁(43)に設けられ、排水が排出される流出筒(46)とを備えており、
給水管(18)と貯水容器(44)との間に、中途部に管路を開閉する供給バルブ(58)を備える注水管(57)が設けられて、給水管(18)の水が排水トラップ(40)の貯水容器(44)に注入されるように構成されていることを特徴とする温湿度調節庫。
A drain port (36) is provided at the bottom (2A) of the storage chamber (1) formed inside the main body case (2), and a drain trap (40) is connected to the drain port (36). It is a temperature and humidity control cabinet,
A humidifying device (7) for humidifying the internal air of the storage room (1) is provided.
The humidifying device (7) is provided with a water supply pipe (18) connected to a water supply source (20) to supply water to the device (7).
The drain trap (40) is a water storage container for storing drainage, which includes an upper wall (41) and a lower wall (42), and a peripheral wall (43) connecting the peripheral edges of the upper and lower walls (41.42). (44) and an inflow cylinder (45) that penetrates the upper wall (41) and has its lower end facing the lower wall (42) via a gap to guide drainage to the water storage container (44). It is provided on the peripheral wall (43) and is equipped with an outflow cylinder (46) through which drainage is discharged.
A water injection pipe (57) having a supply valve (58) for opening and closing the pipeline is provided between the water supply pipe (18) and the water storage container (44), and the water in the water supply pipe (18) is drained. A temperature / humidity control cabinet characterized in that it is configured to be injected into the water storage container (44) of the trap (40).
貯水容器(44)の周壁(43)が円筒状に形成されて、該周壁(43)に注水管(57)が接続される注水筒(47)が設けられており、
平面視において、流出筒(46)と注水筒(47)とが、貯水容器(44)の中心を対称中心にして点対称となる位置にそれぞれ配置されている請求項1に記載の温湿度調節庫。
The peripheral wall (43) of the water storage container (44) is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the peripheral wall (43) is provided with a water injection cylinder (47) to which a water injection pipe (57) is connected.
The temperature / humidity control according to claim 1, wherein the outflow cylinder (46) and the water injection cylinder (47) are arranged at positions symmetrical with respect to the center of the water storage container (44) in a plan view. Warehouse.
注水筒(47)の開口下端位置が、流出筒(46)の開口下端位置よりも上方に配置されている請求項2に記載の温湿度調節庫。 The temperature / humidity control cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the lower end position of the opening of the water injection cylinder (47) is arranged above the lower end position of the opening of the outflow cylinder (46). 注水管(57)は、供給バルブ(58)が設けられる上流側の第1注水管(57A)と、下流側の第2注水管(57B)とを備えており、
両注水管(57A・57B)は、上下に伸びる第1注水管(57A)の下流側端部(57C)に、第2注水管(57B)の上流側端部(57D)が被さるように接続されており、
第1注水管(57A)の下流側端部(57C)の管外径(d1)が、第2注水管(57B)の上流側端部(57D)の管内径(d2)よりも小さく設定されて、両注水管(57A・57B)の間に隙間が形成されている請求項1から3のいずれかひとつに記載の温湿度調節庫。
The water injection pipe (57) includes a first water injection pipe (57A) on the upstream side provided with a supply valve (58) and a second water injection pipe (57B) on the downstream side.
Both water injection pipes (57A and 57B) are connected so that the downstream end (57C) of the first water injection pipe (57A) extending vertically is covered by the upstream end (57D) of the second water injection pipe (57B). Has been
The pipe outer diameter (d1) of the downstream end (57C) of the first water injection pipe (57A) is set smaller than the pipe inner diameter (d2) of the upstream end (57D) of the second water injection pipe (57B). The temperature / humidity control cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a gap is formed between both water injection pipes (57A and 57B).
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Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0284127A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-03-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Storage box for bread dough
JPH09122527A (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-05-13 Inax Corp Garbage disposer
JPH108522A (en) * 1996-06-20 1998-01-13 Toto Ltd Drainage trap
JPH10323297A (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Bridgestone Corp Drainage for unit bath
JP2002322705A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-08 Sanden Corp Drain trap
JP2004353909A (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-12-16 Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd Freezing/refrigerating showcase
JP2005060987A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-03-10 Toto Ltd Drainage structure of bathroom
JP2006016830A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Max Co Ltd Drainpipe flushing device
WO2011100011A1 (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-18 Carrier Corporation Refrigerated case defrost water evaporation
JP5386758B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2014-01-15 城勝 浦 Disposer connected drain pipe cleaning method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0284127A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-03-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Storage box for bread dough
JPH09122527A (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-05-13 Inax Corp Garbage disposer
JPH108522A (en) * 1996-06-20 1998-01-13 Toto Ltd Drainage trap
JPH10323297A (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Bridgestone Corp Drainage for unit bath
JP2002322705A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-08 Sanden Corp Drain trap
JP2004353909A (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-12-16 Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd Freezing/refrigerating showcase
JP2005060987A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-03-10 Toto Ltd Drainage structure of bathroom
JP2006016830A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Max Co Ltd Drainpipe flushing device
JP5386758B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2014-01-15 城勝 浦 Disposer connected drain pipe cleaning method
WO2011100011A1 (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-18 Carrier Corporation Refrigerated case defrost water evaporation

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