JP2021071014A - Mounting structure of partition, building and mounting method of partition - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a mounting structure of a partition which can easily mount a partition when a layout is changed, a building having the mounting structure of the partition, and a mounting method of a partition for partitioning a space.SOLUTION: A mounting structure of a partition 1 partitions a space 2 provided with a power supply duct 3. The partition 1 has a surface 6a vertically extending in the space 2. An upper part 1a of the partition 1 is supported by the power supply duct 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a partition mounting structure for partitioning a space, a building having this mounting structure, and a partition mounting method.

In recent years, there has been a demand for easily changing the layout of spaces in buildings in response to changes in lifestyle. For example, Patent Document 1 below proposes a lighting system in which a power supply duct extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the ceiling side, and a lighting fixture is attached to the power supply duct. In the lighting system of Patent Document 1, the lighting fixture can be moved along the length direction of the power supply duct, and the position of the lighting fixture can be easily changed due to the layout change in the room.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-108489

However, the lighting system of Patent Document 1 does not assume that the space section is changed when the layout is changed, and the space section is changed according to the layout change without requiring the construction of an expert. Was requested.

The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and partitions a building and a space having a partition mounting structure, a partition mounting structure, which allows the partition to be easily mounted when the layout is changed. Its main purpose is to provide a method of attaching partitions for this purpose.

The present invention is a partition mounting structure for partitioning a space provided with a power supply duct. The partition has a surface extending in the vertical direction in the space, and the upper portion of the partition is the power supply duct. It is characterized by being supported by.

The present invention is a method of attaching a partition for partitioning a space provided with a power supply duct, which is prepared in a preparatory step of preparing the partition having a surface extending in the vertical direction in the space and a preparatory step. It is characterized by including an insertion step of inserting the upper portion of the partition into the power supply duct.

In the partition mounting structure of the present invention, the upper part of the partition is supported by the power supply duct. Since such a partition is supported by a feeding duct having high rigidity, it is easy to attach the partition. Therefore, in the partition mounting structure of the present invention, the partition can be easily mounted when the layout is changed.

The partition mounting method of the present invention includes an insertion step of inserting the upper portion of the partition prepared in the preparation step into the power supply duct. Since such an insertion step only inserts the upper part of the partition into the power supply duct, the partition can be easily attached. Therefore, in the method of attaching the partition of the present invention, the partition can be easily attached when the layout is changed.

It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the partition mounting structure of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the space which has a partition mounting structure. It is a flowchart which shows one Embodiment of the partition attachment method of this invention. It is a schematic diagram which shows the partition of an insertion process. It is a schematic diagram which shows the partition of a fixing process. It is a flowchart which shows the attachment method of the partition of another embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a partition 1 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a space 2 having a mounting structure of the partition 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mounting structure of the partition 1 of the present embodiment is suitable for mounting the partition 1 for partitioning the space 2 provided with the power supply duct 3 in the space 2.

The space 2 of the present embodiment is provided inside the building 4. The building 4 includes, for example, a single-family house, an apartment house, a commercial facility, a factory, a warehouse, and the like, and the building 4 of the present embodiment is exemplified as a single-family house. The building 4 may include, for example, a plurality of spaces 2. The space 2 has, for example, a beam revealing structure in which the ceiling is removed and the beam 5 is exposed. Such a space 2 can maintain the strength of the building 4 while suppressing the construction cost. The space 2 may be provided with a structure such as a staircase 10.

The beam 5 can function as a support when the floor is added by remodeling or the like in the future. Therefore, the building 4 of the present embodiment can be relatively easily attached to the beam 5 by attaching the floor material even when the layout including the addition of the floor is changed according to the change of the lifestyle. Can be constructed. The space 2 is not limited to the beam-revealing structure, and may have a normal ceiling, for example, as long as the power supply duct 3 is provided.

The power supply duct 3 is, for example, a duct for supplying electricity to a slidably attached lighting fixture 11. The power supply duct 3 of the present embodiment includes a groove portion 3a that opens downward. Therefore, in the power supply duct 3 of the present embodiment, the lighting fixture 11 is attached to the groove 3a. Since the position of the lighting fixture 11 can be freely changed along the groove 3a in such a power feeding duct 3, the position of the lighting fixture 11 can be easily changed even when the layout in the space 2 is changed.

The power supply duct 3 is attached directly to the beam 5, for example. The power supply duct 3 includes, for example, a duct body 3A in which a metal core is coated with an insulator. As the core, for example, a bent steel plate is preferably used. Such a power feeding duct 3 has high rigidity and can maintain strength even when a large external force acts on it.

The partition 1 of the present embodiment has a surface 6a extending in the vertical direction in the space 2. Such a partition 1 is suitable for partitioning the space 2. Here, in the present specification, the vertical direction is the direction in which gravity acts. Further, the surface 6a extending in the vertical direction includes an uneven structure, an inclined surface, etc. formed on the surface of the surface 6a as long as it extends in the vertical direction as a whole from the floor surface 9 side toward the power supply duct 3 side. May be good.

The upper portion 1a of the partition 1 of the present embodiment is supported by the power supply duct 3. Since such a partition 1 is supported by a power supply duct 3 having high rigidity, it is possible to suppress the posture of the partition 1 from being disturbed during the installation work of the partition 1, and the partition 1 can be easily attached. Further, since the partition 1 after mounting is supported by the feeding duct 3 having high rigidity, good mounting strength can be maintained for a long period of time. Therefore, in the mounting structure of the partition 1 of the present embodiment, the user of the building 4 can easily mount the partition 1 without requiring construction by an expert when changing the layout.

In a more preferred embodiment, the partition 1 of the present embodiment includes a main body 6 having a surface 6a. The main body 6 is, for example, a plate-shaped panel 6A. The panel 6A is preferably a rigid body having high rigidity. For the panel 6A, for example, a flash panel is preferably used. Such a partition 1 can efficiently partition the space 2, and the partition 1 after attachment can have good strength.

The partition 1 of the present embodiment includes a convex portion 7 protruding from the upper surface 6b of the main body 6. In the present embodiment, the convex portion 7 is supported by the power feeding duct 3. In such a mounting structure of the partition 1, the partition 1 can be easily mounted by inserting the convex portion 7 into the power feeding duct 3.

The convex portion 7 of the present embodiment protrudes in a cylindrical shape from the upper surface 6b of the main body 6. The convex portion 7 is not limited to such a shape, and may be, for example, a polygonal prism shape, a bolt screwed onto the upper surface 6b of the main body 6, or the like. Such a convex portion 7 can be easily inserted into the power feeding duct 3, and the partition 1 can be more easily attached.

The convex portion 7 is made of metal, for example. Such a convex portion 7 has high rigidity and is useful for securely fixing the partition 1. Further, the convex portion 7 also helps to maintain a good mounting strength of the partition 1 after mounting for a long period of time. The convex portion 7 may be formed of, for example, a material having an insulating property. In this case, the convex portion 7 can ensure high safety even if it comes into contact with the electric supply portion of the power supply duct 3 in the energized state during the installation work of the partition 1.

It is desirable that the convex portion 7 is supported by the groove portion 3a of the power supply duct 3. In such a mounting structure of the partition 1, since the convex portion 7 is supported by the groove portion 3a, the fixed position of the partition 1 in the width direction of the groove portion 3a can be specified, and the partition 1 can be easily mounted. it can. Further, during the mounting work of the partition 1, the posture of the partition 1 can be stabilized by the contact between the groove 3a and the convex portion 7.

The partition 1 of the present embodiment includes the legs 8 provided on the lower surface 6c of the main body 6. The legs 8 are preferably supported by the floor surface 9 of the space 2. Such legs 8 help identify the position of the partition 1 with respect to the floor surface 9.

The length of the leg portion 8 of the present embodiment can be changed in the vertical direction. By extending the length of such a leg portion 8, pressure can be applied to the floor surface 9 and the main body 6 can be pushed upward. Therefore, in the leg portion 8 of the present embodiment, the partition 1 can be stretched between the power supply duct 3 and the floor surface 9, and the mounting strength of the partition 1 can be improved. Here, the vertical length of the leg portion 8 is not limited to the length along the vertical direction, and the distance d (shown in FIG. 4) between the lower surface 6c of the main body 6 and the floor surface 9 is changed. It contains possible parameters.

The leg portion 8 is, for example, an adjuster bolt 8A. The adjuster bolt 8A may include, for example, a locknut (not shown). The length of such a leg portion 8 can be easily changed, and the mounting strength of the partition 1 can be easily improved.

Next, a method of attaching the partition 1 for partitioning the space 2 provided with the power supply duct 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a method of attaching the partition 1 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of the present embodiment, the preparation step S1 for preparing the partition 1 is performed. In the preparation step S1, for example, the number of partitions 1 required to partition the space 2 are prepared. Such a preparation step S1 is useful for smoothly performing the mounting work of the partition 1.

In the method of attaching the partition 1 of the present embodiment, the insertion step S2 of inserting the upper portion 1a of the partition 1 prepared in the preparation step S1 into the power supply duct 3 is performed. In such an insertion step S2, since the upper portion 1a of the partition 1 is only inserted into the power feeding duct 3, the partition 1 can be easily attached. Further, in the insertion step S2, the position of the upper portion 1a of the partition 1 with respect to the width direction of the power supply duct 3 can be specified, so that the partition 1 can be easily attached. Therefore, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of the present embodiment, the partition 1 can be easily attached when the layout is changed.

FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the partition 1 of the insertion step S2. As shown in FIG. 4, in the insertion step S2 of the present embodiment, the convex portion 7 of the partition 1 is inserted into the groove portion 3a of the power supply duct 3. At this time, it is desirable that the adjuster bolt 8A of the leg portion 8 is shortened so that the distance d between the lower surface 6c of the main body 6 and the floor surface 9 is small. Therefore, in the insertion step S2 of the present embodiment, a gap s can be provided between the top surface 7a of the convex portion 7 and the bottom surface 3b of the groove portion 3a. In such an insertion step S2, the work of inserting the convex portion 7 of the partition 1 is easy, and the mounting position of the partition 1 can be easily adjusted along the longitudinal direction of the groove portion 3a of the power supply duct 3.

As shown in FIG. 3, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of the present embodiment, after the insertion step S2, the length of the leg portion 8 in the vertical direction is extended to apply pressure to the power supply duct 3 and the floor surface 9. The fixing step S3 is performed. Such a fixing step S3 is useful for improving the mounting strength of the partition 1.

FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of the partition 1 of the fixing step S3. As shown in FIG. 5, in the fixing step S3 of the present embodiment, the length of the leg portion 8 in the vertical direction is extended so that the distance d between the lower surface 6c of the main body 6 and the floor surface 9 is increased. 8A is lengthened. Therefore, in the fixing step S3 of the present embodiment, the top surface 7a of the convex portion 7 comes into contact with the bottom surface 3b of the groove portion 3a, and pressure can be applied to the power supply duct 3. At this time, the leg portion 8 applies pressure to the floor surface 9. In such a fixing step S3, the partition 1 can be stretched in the vertical direction, and the mounting strength of the partition 1 can be improved.

As shown in FIG. 3, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of the present embodiment, after the fixing step S3, a confirmation step S4 for confirming the presence or absence of another partition 1 to be attached is performed. When there is another partition 1 to be attached in the confirmation step S4, it is desirable that the method of attaching the partition 1 returns to the insertion step S2 and the attachment work of the other partition 1 is performed. In the confirmation step S4, when there is no other partition 1 to be attached, for example, the attachment method of the partition 1 is completed.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a method of attaching the partition 1 of another embodiment. Elements having the same functions as those in the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 6, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of this embodiment, the confirmation step S4 is performed following the preparation step S1 and the insertion step S2. Then, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of this embodiment, the fixing step S3 is performed after the confirmation step S4.

In such an insertion step S2, the partitions 1 can be arranged in a state where the positions of the plurality of partitions 1 are tentatively determined. The position of the partition 1 tentatively determined in the insertion step S2 is adjustable in the insertion step S2. Further, in the fixing step S3, since the plurality of partitions 1 can be fixed together, the time required for the fixing work can be shortened. Therefore, in the method of attaching the partition 1 of this embodiment, the attachment work of the partition 1 when a plurality of partitions 1 are attached can be efficiently performed.

Although the particularly preferable embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified into various embodiments.

For example, as the above-mentioned mounting method of the partition 1, the confirmation step S4 is performed after the fixing step S3 and the insertion step S2 is followed by an example. It is not limited to the mode. In the case of attaching a plurality of partitions 1, for example, the method of attaching the partition 1 is as follows, for example, after the insertion step S2 of a part of the partition 1 is repeated, the fixing step S3 is performed, and then the insertion step S2 of the remaining partition 1 is performed. It may be done.

That is, the confirmation step S4 may be performed on some of the plurality of partitions 1 attached after the insertion step S2 and after the fixing step S3. In such a method of mounting the partition 1, the optimum mounting work can be performed according to the number of mounted partitions 1, the mounting position, and the like.

Further, the partition 1 described above is not supplied with electricity from the power supply duct 3, but for example, the main body 6 is provided with electric devices such as a lighting, a display, and an outlet, and electricity is supplied to the electric devices from the power supply duct 3. It may be supplied. In this case, the partition 1 may have a convex portion 7 supplied with electricity, or may be provided with an electric supply portion separate from the convex portion 7. Such a mounting structure of the partition 1 can not only partition the space 2 by the partition 1, but also create further added value depending on the electrical equipment to be adopted.

Further, the partition 1 described above is a plate-shaped panel 6A in which the main body 6 has rigidity, but the main body 6 may have flexibility, for example. In this case, it is desirable that the convex portion 7 hangs down from the groove portion 3a of the power supply duct 3. Further, as the leg portion 8 in this case, for example, a leg portion 8 having a function of a weight for pulling the main body 6 downward is preferably used. Such a mounting structure of the partition 1 can more easily partition the space 2.

Further, the position of the partition 1 described above was fixed by the convex portion 7 and the leg portion 8, but for example, the leg portion 8 may be omitted if it is not necessary to fix the lower portion of the partition 1. .. In this case, the convex portion 7 is preferably fixed to the power supply duct 3. The method of fixing the convex portion 7 to the power feeding duct 3 may be, for example, a method using a magnet, an adhesive or the like, or a method of sandwiching the edge of the groove portion 3a. Such a mounting structure of the partition 1 is suitable for simply partitioning the space 2.

Further, when a plurality of partitions 1 are attached, the partitions 1 may be connected to each other. In this case, each partition 1 may have an uneven shape on its side surface and may be combined with each other, or may be separately connected via a connecting tool. Such a mounting structure of the partition 1 can further improve the mounting strength of the partition 1.

1 Partition 1a Upper 2 Space 3 Power supply duct 6a surface

Claims (10)

It is a partition mounting structure for partitioning the space where the power supply duct is provided.
The partition has a surface extending in the vertical direction in the space.
The upper part of the partition is supported by the power supply duct.
Partition mounting structure. The partition includes a main body having the surface and a convex portion protruding from the upper surface of the main body.
The partition mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is supported by the power supply duct. The power supply duct includes a groove that opens downward.
The partition mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the convex portion is supported by the groove portion. The partition includes a main body having the surface and legs provided on the lower surface of the main body.
The partition mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the legs are supported on a floor surface and the length thereof in the vertical direction can be changed. The partition mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein the legs are adjuster bolts. The partition mounting structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the main body is a plate-shaped panel. The space including the partition mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Building. It is a method of attaching a partition to partition the space where the power supply duct is provided.
A preparatory step for preparing the partition having a surface extending in the vertical direction in the space, and
Including an insertion step of inserting the upper portion of the partition prepared in the preparation step into the power supply duct.
How to install the partition. The partition includes a main body having the surface and a convex portion protruding from the upper surface of the main body.
The power supply duct includes a groove that opens downward.
The method for attaching a partition according to claim 8, wherein the insertion step is to insert the convex portion of the partition into the groove portion of the power supply duct. The partition includes a leg portion provided on the lower surface of the main body and supported by the floor surface.
The method for attaching a partition according to claim 9, further comprising a fixing step of extending the vertical length of the leg portion and applying pressure to the power supply duct and the floor surface after the insertion step.

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