JP2021066015A - Thermosensitive recording medium and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Thermosensitive recording medium and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021066015A JP2021066015A JP2019190521A JP2019190521A JP2021066015A JP 2021066015 A JP2021066015 A JP 2021066015A JP 2019190521 A JP2019190521 A JP 2019190521A JP 2019190521 A JP2019190521 A JP 2019190521A JP 2021066015 A JP2021066015 A JP 2021066015A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- water
- hollow particles
- undercoat layer
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 118
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 50
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LROZSPADHSXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LROZSPADHSXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTMKZABGIQJAEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonylbis[2-(prop-2-en-1-yl)phenol] Chemical compound C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 MTMKZABGIQJAEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTILAOCGFRDHBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZTILAOCGFRDHBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPFYZDNDJHZQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Hydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NPFYZDNDJHZQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- JJXVDRYFBGDXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 4-hydroxybenzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(=O)OC JJXVDRYFBGDXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZJOLCKGSXLIVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;octadecanamide Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ZJOLCKGSXLIVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl alcohol Natural products CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920005792 styrene-acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CGBYBGVMDAPUIH-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-2,3-dimethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C(\C)C(O)=O CGBYBGVMDAPUIH-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTWBMEAENZGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(phenoxymethyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(COC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1COC1=CC=CC=C1 JTWBMEAENZGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USUVZXVXRBAIEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)benzene Chemical compound C=COCCOC1=CC=C(OCCOC=C)C=C1 USUVZXVXRBAIEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVSRGZPKJKLORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-3-[4-[[4-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylcarbamoylamino]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]urea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 XVSRGZPKJKLORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBQLCKFJEDETJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-3-phenylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 BBQLCKFJEDETJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGLZECVIKIGPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(benzenesulfonamido)phenyl]-3-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 BGLZECVIKIGPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCKZKLRZSCYZDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzhydryl-3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VCKZKLRZSCYZDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPLQTQFIZBOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-phenylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGPLQTQFIZBOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXCSYFARFKNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KXCSYFARFKNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWHWOXMOOULLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-4-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 WWHWOXMOOULLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGMACPCJKUXETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-4-[2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 VGMACPCJKUXETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJXHXSKQHBJNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-4-[2-[2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCCOCCOC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 AJXHXSKQHBJNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAGNKYSIOSDNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OCCOC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OAGNKYSIOSDNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIFAEJQCFLEWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-[2-(4-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 UIFAEJQCFLEWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNWGAYGVJGNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-anilino-3'-methyl-6'-pyrrolidin-1-ylspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound CC1=CC=2OC3=CC(N4CCCC4)=CC=C3C3(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)O3)C=2C=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JFNWGAYGVJGNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALLSOOQIDPLIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trichlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl ALLSOOQIDPLIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCQKMQIXOQGJRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-naphthalen-2-yloxypropoxy)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(OCCCOC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=CC=C21 XCQKMQIXOQGJRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTIKWKHRZKWSSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methylphenyl)-[(4-methylphenyl)-thiophen-2-ylmethoxy]methyl]thiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(C=1SC=CC=1)OC(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=CS1 ZTIKWKHRZKWSSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDBYLRWHHCWVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC(CC)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DDBYLRWHHCWVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZZPJWJPJJNWHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1-phenylethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(O)=O)=C(O)C=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZZPJWJPJJNWHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGAYQDWZIPRBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-propan-2-ylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O XGAYQDWZIPRBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDTCOHCLYIIHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-[2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)ethoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 MDTCOHCLYIIHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFVIXPJSXHGXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-[3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylpropoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 BFVIXPJSXHGXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCMLQMDWSXFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(N)(=O)=O YCMLQMDWSXFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQXYBDVZAUEPDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidene-5-phenylpent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 JQXYBDVZAUEPDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxynaphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWQBZEFLFSFEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZWQBZEFLFSFEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUVVASYGZFERRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O YUVVASYGZFERRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTHJQCDAHYOPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTHJQCDAHYOPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAAMQANODYDRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O ZAAMQANODYDRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4'-hydroxyacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKZIDBGIZLBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-prop-2-enoxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC=C)C=C1 FKZIDBGIZLBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOPBWASVAUDDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1,2-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 MOPBWASVAUDDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHLLJTHDWPAQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylpentan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VHLLJTHDWPAQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[3-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRMDDINQJXOMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-cyclohexyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C2CCCCC2)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C2CCCCC2)C=1)C)C(C(=CC=1O)C)=CC=1C1CCCCC1 PRMDDINQJXOMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YICAMJWHIUMFDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetamidotoluene Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 YICAMJWHIUMFDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAXPDWVRLUOOBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylhex-3-en-3-ylbenzene Chemical compound CCC(CC)=C(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 YAXPDWVRLUOOBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOUHYARYYWKXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-formylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 GOUHYARYYWKXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005274 4-hydroxybenzoic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PRYWJRJCDPRFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylsulfanylbutylsulfanylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SCCCCSC1=CC=CC=C1 PRYWJRJCDPRFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-t-Butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISAVYTVYFVQUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-Octylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ISAVYTVYFVQUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminoantipyrine Natural products CN1C(C)=C(N)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOZDKDIOPSPTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl parahydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MOZDKDIOPSPTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTFWCIASQMROGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)NC(=O)NNC(=O)N)NC(=O)OC2=CC=CC=C2 Chemical class CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)NC(=O)NNC(=O)N)NC(=O)OC2=CC=CC=C2 HTFWCIASQMROGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPAJDLMMTVZVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Crystal violet lactone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C)C)C2=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C2C(=O)O1 IPAJDLMMTVZVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORAWFNKFUWGRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Docosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ORAWFNKFUWGRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001612 Hydroxyethyl starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMNPXXIGUOKIPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(carbamothioylamino)phenyl]thiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)NC1=CC=C(NC(N)=S)C=C1 AMNPXXIGUOKIPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZQSLXQPHPOTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K+].[K+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 FZQSLXQPHPOTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZBCVRCTAYKYHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;chloroethene Chemical compound ClC=C.CC(O)=O LZBCVRCTAYKYHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPLKDVGMXNZCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 4-phenylmethoxybenzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 BPLKDVGMXNZCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical compound [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007973 cyanuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYZXGWGQYNTGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl oxalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZYZXGWGQYNTGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C=C1 OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFGZXPGKKJMZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-amino-1-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)pyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound NC1=C(C(=O)OCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 MFGZXPGKKJMZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYQYHJRSHHYEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;urea Chemical class NC(N)=O.CCOC(N)=O OYQYHJRSHHYEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoran Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- MDQRDWAGHRLBPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroamine Chemical compound FN MDQRDWAGHRLBPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEEPBTVZSYQUDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptatriacontanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O FEEPBTVZSYQUDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KETWBQOXTBGBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KETWBQOXTBGBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050526 hydroxyethylstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003087 methylethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000990 monobenzone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RQAQWBFHPMSXKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(phosphonooxy)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RQAQWBFHPMSXKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJGLMEMIYDUEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-methylphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MJGLMEMIYDUEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002004 n-butylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SEEYREPSKCQBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmaleimide Chemical compound CN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SEEYREPSKCQBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymethurea Chemical class OCNC(=O)NCO QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHMYONNPZWOTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHMYONNPZWOTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005222 phenazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QHDYIMWKSCJTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 1-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C(O)=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QHDYIMWKSCJTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003066 styrene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydridoboron Substances B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013053 water resistant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003170 water-soluble synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MLVWCBYTEFCFSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dithiocyanate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N MLVWCBYTEFCFSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、感熱記録体に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a thermal recorder.
無色または淡色のロイコ染料と、フェノール類または有機酸との加熱発色反応を利用して発色画像を記録する感熱記録体は、広く実用化されている。このような感熱記録体は、単に加熱するだけで発色画像が形成されるため、記録装置をコンパクトにでき、記録装置の保守も容易で、騒音の発生が少ないなどの利点を有している。そのため感熱記録体は、ラベルプリンタ等の発行機、自動券売機、CD・ATM、飲食店等の注文伝票出力機、科学研究用機器のデータ出力機等における各種情報記録材料として広範囲に使用されている。 A thermal recorder that records a color-developed image by utilizing a heating color-developing reaction between a colorless or light-colored leuco dye and a phenol or an organic acid has been widely put into practical use. Such a heat-sensitive recording body has advantages such as a compact recording device, easy maintenance of the recording device, and less noise generation because a color-developed image is formed simply by heating. Therefore, the thermal recorder is widely used as various information recording materials in issuing machines such as label printers, automatic ticket vending machines, CD / ATMs, order slip output machines such as restaurants, and data output machines of scientific research equipment. There is.
感熱記録体が多様な用途に展開されるに伴い、感熱記録体の性能向上に対する要請も高くなってきている。すなわち、画像が濃く鮮明に発色すること、白抜け(印字欠け)が発生せず高画質であること、といった品質上の要望が存在している。 As thermal recorders are used in a variety of applications, there are increasing demands for improving the performance of thermal recorders. That is, there are quality demands such as that the image is deeply and clearly colored, and that the image quality is high without white spots (printing defects).
そこで、このような要望に対して、多くの改良技術が開発されている。例えば、感熱記録体の支持体と感熱記録層との間に設けられた下塗り層に中空粒子を含有させて、下塗り層の断熱性を高めることにより、感熱記録体の感度を向上させるという方法が知られている。この下塗り層に中空粒子を含有させる方法については、さらに多くの改良技術が開発されている。 Therefore, many improved technologies have been developed in response to such demands. For example, there is a method of improving the sensitivity of the thermal recording body by containing hollow particles in the undercoat layer provided between the support of the thermal recording body and the thermal recording layer to improve the heat insulating property of the undercoat layer. Are known. Many more improved techniques have been developed for the method of incorporating hollow particles into the undercoat layer.
例えば、特許文献1には、中空粒子と結着樹脂を含有する下塗り層において、中空率が60〜98%であり、その最大粒子径(D100)が5.0〜10.0μmであり、その最大粒子径と50容積%頻度の粒子径(D50)との比率D100/D50が1.5〜3.0である中空粒子を用いた感熱記録材料が開示されている。
また、特許文献2には、下塗り層に用いる熱膨張性樹脂粒子としては、未膨張時の平均粒子径が好ましくは1〜25μmであり、加熱により体積が10〜50倍に膨張し、中空率が80%以上となるものが好ましいことが開示されている。
For example, in Patent Document 1, in the undercoat layer containing hollow particles and a binder resin, the hollow ratio is 60 to 98%, and the maximum particle size (D100) is 5.0 to 10.0 μm. A heat-sensitive recording material using hollow particles in which the ratio D100 / D50 of the maximum particle size to the particle size (D50) having a frequency of 50% by volume is 1.5 to 3.0 is disclosed.
Further, in Patent Document 2, the thermosetting resin particles used for the undercoat layer preferably have an average particle size of 1 to 25 μm when not expanded, and the volume expands 10 to 50 times by heating, resulting in a hollow coefficient. It is disclosed that those having a value of 80% or more are preferable.
特許文献1に記載の感熱記録材料は、その中空粒子の最大粒子径(D100)が5.0〜10.0μmと小さく、断熱性が不十分なことから、印字エネルギーが拡散しやすく、記録濃度に改善の余地を有するものであった。
また、特許文献2に記載の感熱記録材料は、熱膨張性樹脂粒子の粒子径を均一化する観点を持たず、発泡後の粒子径のばらつきが大きいことにより、下塗り層の表面の平滑性が低下するため、画質に改善の余地を有するものであった。
The heat-sensitive recording material described in Patent Document 1 has a small maximum particle size (D100) of 5.0 to 10.0 μm and insufficient heat insulating properties, so that printing energy is easily diffused and the recording density is high. There was room for improvement.
Further, the heat-sensitive recording material described in Patent Document 2 does not have a viewpoint of making the particle size of the heat-expandable resin particles uniform, and the smoothness of the surface of the undercoat layer is improved due to the large variation in the particle size after foaming. Since it deteriorates, there is room for improvement in image quality.
本発明は、このような状況に鑑みてなされたものである。すなわち、本発明の課題は、印字欠けが少ない高画質で鮮明な印字画質を与え、高感度で中間調における記録濃度に優れる感熱記録体を提供することを主な目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a situation. That is, the main object of the present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive recorder that provides high-quality and clear print image quality with few print defects, high sensitivity, and excellent recording density in halftones.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために、下塗り層に用いる中空粒子についての検討を進めた。その結果、粗大な中空粒子を使用し、さらに保水剤を使用すれば、上記課題を解決できることを見出した。本発明はこのような知見を踏まえて完成するに至ったものである。すなわち、本発明は以下のような構成を有している。 In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have proceeded with studies on hollow particles used for the undercoat layer. As a result, it was found that the above problem can be solved by using coarse hollow particles and further using a water retention agent. The present invention has been completed based on such findings. That is, the present invention has the following configuration.
項1:支持体上に中空粒子、接着剤及び保水剤を含有する下塗り層と、ロイコ染料及び呈色剤を含有する感熱記録層とをこの順に有し、前記中空粒子の最大粒子径(D100)が10〜30μmである感熱記録体。
項2:前記下塗り層中の接着剤が水不溶性樹脂からなる水分散性接着剤である、項1に記載の感熱記録体。
項3:前記水不溶性樹脂がスチレン・ブタジエン共重合体である、項2に記載の感熱記録体。
項4:前記スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体のガラス転移温度が10℃以下である、項3に記載の感熱記録体。
項5:前記スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体の粒子径が150〜300nmである、項3または4に記載の感熱記録体。
項6:前記下塗り層中の保水剤が水溶性樹脂からなる水溶性保水剤である、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の感熱記録体。
項7:前記水溶性樹脂が澱粉、ポリビニルアルコール及びカルボキシメチルセルロースよりなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種である、項6に記載の感熱記録体。
項8:前記中空粒子の中空率が65%以上である、項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の感熱記録体。
項9:前記中空粒子の含有割合が下塗り層の全固形量のうち、5〜90質量%である、項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の感熱記録体。
項10:項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の感熱記録体の製造方法であって、中空粒子、接着剤及び保水剤を含む下塗り層用塗料をカーテン塗布法により塗布する工程を含む感熱記録体の製造方法。
Item 1: An undercoat layer containing hollow particles, an adhesive and a water-retaining agent and a heat-sensitive recording layer containing a leuco dye and a color-developing agent are provided on the support in this order, and the maximum particle size of the hollow particles (D100). ) Is 10 to 30 μm.
Item 2: The heat-sensitive recording material according to Item 1, wherein the adhesive in the undercoat layer is a water-dispersible adhesive made of a water-insoluble resin.
Item 3: The heat-sensitive recorder according to Item 2, wherein the water-insoluble resin is a styrene-butadiene copolymer.
Item 4: The heat-sensitive recorder according to Item 3, wherein the glass transition temperature of the styrene-butadiene copolymer is 10 ° C. or lower.
Item 5: The heat-sensitive recorder according to Item 3 or 4, wherein the styrene-butadiene copolymer has a particle size of 150 to 300 nm.
Item 6: The heat-sensitive recorder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water-retaining agent in the undercoat layer is a water-soluble water-retaining agent made of a water-soluble resin.
Item 7: The heat-sensitive recorder according to Item 6, wherein the water-soluble resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of starch, polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose.
Item 8: The heat-sensitive recording body according to any one of Items 1 to 7, wherein the hollow ratio of the hollow particles is 65% or more.
Item 9. The heat-sensitive recording material according to any one of Items 1 to 8, wherein the content ratio of the hollow particles is 5 to 90% by mass based on the total solid content of the undercoat layer.
Item 10: The method for manufacturing a heat-sensitive recorder according to any one of Items 1 to 9, wherein the undercoat layer coating material containing hollow particles, an adhesive and a water-retaining agent is applied by a curtain coating method. Manufacturing method of recording material.
本発明の感熱記録体は、印字欠けが少ない高画質で鮮明な印字画質を与え、高感度で中間調における記録濃度に優れている。 The heat-sensitive recorder of the present invention provides high-quality and clear print image quality with few print defects, and is excellent in high sensitivity and recording density in halftones.
本発明の実施形態について説明する。但し、本発明の実施形態は、以下の実施形態に限定されるものではない。本明細書中において、「含む、含有する」なる表現については、「含む」、「実質のみからなる」、及び「のみからなる」旨の概念を含む。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments. In the present specification, the expression "including, containing" includes the concepts of "including", "consisting of substance only", and "consisting of only".
本発明は、支持体上に、中空粒子、接着剤及び保水剤を含有する下塗り層と、ロイコ染料及び呈色剤を含有する感熱記録層とをこの順に有し、前記中空粒子の最大粒子径(D100)が10〜30μmである感熱記録体である。 The present invention has an undercoat layer containing hollow particles, an adhesive and a water-retaining agent, and a heat-sensitive recording layer containing a leuco dye and a color-developing agent on the support in this order, and the maximum particle size of the hollow particles. (D100) is a thermal recorder having a size of 10 to 30 μm.
[支持体]
本発明における支持体は、種類、形状、寸法等に格別の限定はなく、例えば、上質紙(酸性紙、中性紙)、中質紙、コート紙、アート紙、キャストコート紙、グラシン紙、樹脂ラミネート紙、ポリオレフィン系合成紙、合成繊維紙、不織布、合成樹脂フィルム等の他、各種透明支持体等の中から適宜選択して使用することができる。支持体の厚みは特に制限されず、通常、20〜200μm程度である。また、支持体の密度は特に制限されず、0.60〜0.85g/cm3程度が好ましい。
[Support]
The support in the present invention is not particularly limited in type, shape, size, etc., for example, high-quality paper (acidic paper, neutral paper), medium-quality paper, coated paper, art paper, cast-coated paper, glassin paper, etc. In addition to resin-laminated paper, polyolefin-based synthetic paper, synthetic fiber paper, non-woven fabric, synthetic resin film, etc., various transparent supports and the like can be appropriately selected and used. The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, and is usually about 20 to 200 μm. The density of the support is not particularly limited, and is preferably about 0.60 to 0.85 g / cm 3.
[下塗り層]
本発明の感熱記録体は、支持体と感熱記録層との間に下塗り層を有する。下塗り層は、最大粒子径(D100)が10〜30μmである中空粒子を含有し、さらに接着剤及び保水剤を含有している。
[Undercoat layer]
The thermal recording body of the present invention has an undercoat layer between the support and the thermal recording layer. The undercoat layer contains hollow particles having a maximum particle size (D100) of 10 to 30 μm, and further contains an adhesive and a water retention agent.
(中空粒子)
中空粒子は、クッション性を向上する観点から有機樹脂からなることが好ましい。中空粒子を含有することによって高い断熱性を有する下塗り層は、感熱記録層に加えられた熱の拡散を防ぎ、感熱記録体としての感度を高めることができる。
(Hollow particles)
The hollow particles are preferably made of an organic resin from the viewpoint of improving cushioning properties. The undercoat layer having high heat insulating properties by containing the hollow particles can prevent the diffusion of heat applied to the heat-sensitive recording layer and increase the sensitivity as a heat-sensitive recording body.
有機樹脂からなる中空粒子は、その製造方法の違いによって、発泡タイプと非発泡タイプとに分けることができる。これら二種のうち、発泡タイプの中空粒子は、一般に、非発泡タイプの中空粒子より平均粒子径が大きく中空率も高い。そのため、発泡タイプの中空粒子は、非発泡タイプの中空粒子より良好な感度、画質が得られるが、下塗り層の平滑性が低下傾向となるため、保水剤を含有させることによって、接着剤の支持体側へのマイグレーションを抑え、塗工層の膜厚を維持して平滑性を高めることができる。 Hollow particles made of an organic resin can be divided into a foamed type and a non-foamed type depending on the difference in the manufacturing method. Of these two types, the foamed type hollow particles generally have a larger average particle size and a higher hollow ratio than the non-foamed type hollow particles. Therefore, the foamed type hollow particles can obtain better sensitivity and image quality than the non-foamed type hollow particles, but the smoothness of the undercoat layer tends to decrease. Therefore, the adhesive is supported by containing a water retaining agent. It is possible to suppress migration to the body side, maintain the film thickness of the coating layer, and improve smoothness.
一方、非発泡タイプの中空粒子は、一般に、平均粒子径が小さく中空率も低い。そのため、良好な感度、画質を得るには、下塗り層における中空粒子の含有量を高くする必要がある。中空粒子の含有量を高くすると、下塗り層用塗料の保水性が低下し、塗工性が低下傾向となる。 On the other hand, the non-foaming type hollow particles generally have a small average particle diameter and a low hollow ratio. Therefore, in order to obtain good sensitivity and image quality, it is necessary to increase the content of hollow particles in the undercoat layer. When the content of the hollow particles is increased, the water retention of the undercoat layer coating material is lowered, and the coatability tends to be lowered.
以下に、発泡タイプの中空粒子の代表的な製造方法を記載する。
まず、樹脂の内部に揮発性液体を封じ込めた粒子を作製し、加熱により前記樹脂を軟化させると共に、前記粒子の内部の液体を気化及び膨張させることで、中空粒子を製造できる。
A typical method for producing foam-type hollow particles is described below.
First, hollow particles can be produced by producing particles containing a volatile liquid inside the resin, softening the resin by heating, and vaporizing and expanding the liquid inside the particles.
発泡タイプの中空粒子は、製造過程で内部の液体を加熱膨張させることにより、中空率が大きくなり、高い断熱性が得られるため、感熱記録体の感度を高め、記録濃度を向上させることができる。感度の向上は、特に、感熱記録層に加えられる熱エネルギーが小さい中間調領域を発色させる場合に重要である。また、断熱性の高い下塗り層を介して感熱記録層を形成すれば、感熱記録層に加えられた熱の拡散を防ぐことで、画像均一性に優れ、画質を向上させることもできる。そのため、本実施形態では、下塗り層の断熱性の向上に優れた発泡タイプの中空粒子を用いることが好ましい。 The foam-type hollow particles have a large hollow ratio and high heat insulating properties by heating and expanding the liquid inside in the manufacturing process, so that the sensitivity of the thermal recording body can be increased and the recording concentration can be improved. .. Improving the sensitivity is particularly important when developing a halftone region in which the heat energy applied to the thermal recording layer is small. Further, if the heat-sensitive recording layer is formed through the undercoat layer having a high heat insulating property, the diffusion of the heat applied to the heat-sensitive recording layer is prevented, so that the image uniformity is excellent and the image quality can be improved. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is preferable to use foam-type hollow particles having excellent heat insulating properties of the undercoat layer.
発泡タイプの中空粒子に用いることができる樹脂には、スチレン−アクリル樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、塩素化ポリエーテル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂、アクリル系樹脂(例えば、アクリロニトリルを構成成分とするアクリル系樹脂)、スチレン系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂等、ポリ塩化ビニリデンとアクリルニトリルを主体とする共重合体樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられる。発泡タイプの中空粒子の内部に含まれる気体としては、プロパン、ブタン、イソブタン、空気等が一般的である。
中空粒子に用いる樹脂には、上記の種々の樹脂の中でも発泡粒子の形状を維持する強度の観点からアクリロニトリル樹脂やポリ塩化ビニリデンとアクリルニトリルを主体とする共重合体樹脂が好ましい。
Resins that can be used for foam-type hollow particles include styrene-acrylic resin, polystyrene resin, acrylic resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyacetal resin, chlorinated polyether resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, and the like. Examples thereof include acrylic resins (for example, acrylic resins containing acrylonitrile as a constituent), styrene resins, vinylidene chloride resins, and thermoplastic resins such as copolymer resins mainly composed of polyvinylidene chloride and acrylic nitrile. As the gas contained inside the foam-type hollow particles, propane, butane, isobutane, air and the like are generally used.
Among the above-mentioned various resins, the resin used for the hollow particles is preferably an acrylonitrile resin or a copolymer resin mainly composed of polyvinylidene chloride and acrylic nitrile from the viewpoint of strength for maintaining the shape of the foamed particles.
一方、非発泡タイプの中空粒子の製造方法は、溶液中でシードを重合させた後に、シードを包むように他の樹脂を重合させ、その後内部のシードを膨潤及び溶解させて除去することにより、内部に空洞を形成するものである。内部のシードを膨潤及び溶解させて除去するときには、アルカリ水溶液等が用いられる。アルカリ膨潤性を有するコア粒子を、アルカリ膨潤性を有しないシェル層で被覆したコア−シェル粒子をアルカリ膨潤処理することにより、平均粒子径が比較的大きい非発泡タイプの中空粒子を得ることもできる。 On the other hand, in the method for producing non-foaming type hollow particles, the seed is polymerized in a solution, another resin is polymerized so as to wrap the seed, and then the seed inside is swollen and dissolved to be removed. It forms a cavity in. When the seed inside is swollen and dissolved to be removed, an alkaline aqueous solution or the like is used. Non-foaming type hollow particles having a relatively large average particle size can also be obtained by subjecting core-shell particles in which core particles having alkaline swelling property are coated with a shell layer having no alkaline swelling property to an alkaline swelling treatment. ..
非発泡タイプの中空粒子の製造方法に適性がある単量体としては、スチレン系、アクリル系、アクリロニトリル系等のビニル系単量体がある。スチレン系単量体としては、例えば、スチレン、メチルスチレン、ジメチルスチレン、トリメチルスチレン、エチルスチレン、ジエチルスチレン、トリエチルスチレン、プロピルスチレン、ブチルスチレン、クロルスチレン、t−ブチルスチレン等が挙げられる。アクリル系単量体としては、例えば、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸n−ブチル、アクリル酸イソブチル、アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸n−ブチル、メタクリル酸イソブチル、メタクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、メタクリル酸シクロヘキシル等が挙げられる。アクリロニトリル系単量体としては、例えば、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル等が挙げられる。その他のビニル系単量体としては、ジメチルマレエート、ジメチルフマレート、無水マレイン酸、N−メチルマレイミド、N−フェニルマレイミド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monomer suitable for the method for producing non-foaming type hollow particles include vinyl-based monomers such as styrene-based, acrylic-based, and acrylonitrile-based. Examples of the styrene-based monomer include styrene, methylstyrene, dimethylstyrene, trimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene, diethylstyrene, triethylstyrene, propylstyrene, butylstyrene, chlorostyrene, t-butylstyrene and the like. Examples of the acrylic monomer include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-methacrylate. Examples thereof include butyl, isobutyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate and the like. Examples of the acrylonitrile-based monomer include acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile. Examples of other vinyl-based monomers include dimethylmaleate, dimethylfumaric acid, maleic anhydride, N-methylmaleimide, and N-phenylmaleimide.
上記の種々の単量体の中でも、製造の容易さの観点から、スチレン系単量体とアクリル系単量体の組み合わせが好ましく、スチレン系単量体と(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとの組み合わせがより好ましい。すなわち、中空粒子は、スチレン−アクリル系樹脂からなることが好ましく、スチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合樹脂からなることがより好ましい。 Among the above-mentioned various monomers, the combination of the styrene-based monomer and the acrylic-based monomer is preferable from the viewpoint of ease of production, and the combination of the styrene-based monomer and the (meth) acrylic acid ester is preferable. More preferable. That is, the hollow particles are preferably made of a styrene-acrylic resin, and more preferably made of a styrene- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer resin.
本発明における中空粒子の最大粒子径は、10〜30μmであり、15〜25μmであることが好ましい。最大粒子径は、D100とも呼称される。
中空粒子の最大粒子径が10μm以上であると下塗り層のクッション性が向上するため、印字時における感熱記録体のサーマルへッドへの密着性が向上し、高画質の感熱記録体が得られる。この高画質は、最大記録濃度(Dmax)を与えるより低いエネルギーで発色させる中間調における記録濃度の向上をもたらすことができる。
一方、中空粒子の最大粒子径が30μm以下であると下塗り層の平滑性が向上するため、下塗り層を介して設ける感熱記録層を均一化することができ、画像の白抜けの起こりづらい感熱記録体が得られる。
中空粒子の最大粒子径(D100)は、レーザー回析式粒度分布測定装置によって測定することができる。また、電子顕微鏡を使用し、粒子画像(SEM画像)から粒子径をそれぞれ測定し、10個の平均値で示しても構わない。
The maximum particle size of the hollow particles in the present invention is 10 to 30 μm, preferably 15 to 25 μm. The maximum particle size is also referred to as D100.
When the maximum particle size of the hollow particles is 10 μm or more, the cushioning property of the undercoat layer is improved, so that the adhesion of the heat-sensitive recording body to the thermal head at the time of printing is improved, and a high-quality heat-sensitive recording body can be obtained. .. This high image quality can bring about an improvement in the recording density in the halftones that develop color at a lower energy that gives the maximum recording density (Dmax).
On the other hand, when the maximum particle size of the hollow particles is 30 μm or less, the smoothness of the undercoat layer is improved, so that the heat-sensitive recording layer provided via the undercoat layer can be made uniform, and the heat-sensitive recording in which whiteout of the image is unlikely to occur. The body is obtained.
The maximum particle size (D100) of the hollow particles can be measured by a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring device. Further, the particle size may be measured from the particle image (SEM image) using an electron microscope and indicated by an average value of 10 particles.
中空粒子の中空率は、65%以上であることが好ましく、70%以上がより好ましく、80%以上であることがさらに好ましい。 The hollow ratio of the hollow particles is preferably 65% or more, more preferably 70% or more, and further preferably 80% or more.
中空粒子の中空率は、IPA法により真比重を測定し、真比重値から以下のようにして求められる。
(1)サンプルの前処理
・サンプルを60℃で一昼夜乾燥してサンプルとする。
(2)試薬
・イソプロピルアルコール(IPA:試薬一級)
(3)測定法
・メスフラスコを精秤する(W1)。
・メスフラスコに乾燥済サンプルを約0.5g取り精秤する(W2)。
・IPAを約50mg加え、十分に振とうして完全にカプセル外の空気を除去する。
・IPAを標線まで加えて精評する(W3)。
・ブランクとしてメスフラスコにIPAのみを標線まで加え精評する(W4)。
(4)真比重の算出
真比重={(W2−W1)×((W4−W1)/100)}/{(W4−W1)−(W3−W2)}
(5)中空率の算出
中空率(%)={1−1/(1.1/真比重)}×100
The hollow ratio of hollow particles is determined by measuring the true specific gravity by the IPA method and using the true specific gravity value as follows.
(1) Sample pretreatment ・ The sample is dried at 60 ° C. for a whole day and night to prepare a sample.
(2) Reagent / Isopropyl alcohol (IPA: First-class reagent)
(3) Measurement method-The volumetric flask is precisely weighed (W1).
-Put about 0.5 g of the dried sample in a volumetric flask and weigh it precisely (W2).
-Add about 50 mg of IPA and shake well to completely remove the air outside the capsule.
・ Add IPA up to the marked line and evaluate it carefully (W3).
-As a blank, add only IPA to the volumetric flask up to the marked line and evaluate it carefully (W4).
(4) Calculation of true specific gravity True specific gravity = {(W2-W1) x ((W4-W1) / 100)} / {(W4-W1)-(W3-W2)}
(5) Calculation of hollow ratio Hollow ratio (%) = {1-1 / (1.1 / true specific gravity)} × 100
また、中空率は、次式(d3/D3)×100でも求められる値である。該式中、dは中空粒子の内径を示し、Dは中空粒子の外径を示す。中空粒子の平均粒子径は、0.5〜12μm程度が好ましく、3〜12μm程度がより好ましい。 The hollow ratio is also a value obtained by the following equation (d 3 / D 3) × 100. In the formula, d indicates the inner diameter of the hollow particle, and D indicates the outer diameter of the hollow particle. The average particle size of the hollow particles is preferably about 0.5 to 12 μm, more preferably about 3 to 12 μm.
中空粒子の含有割合は、下塗り層の全固形量のうち、5〜90質量%であることが好ましく、5〜70質量%であることがより好ましく、5〜50質量%であることがさらに好ましく、10〜50質量%が特に好ましい。中空粒子の含有割合が5質量%以上であると、下塗り層の断熱性を向上させることができる。一方、中空粒子の含有割合が90質量%以下であると、塗工性等の面でも問題が生じづらく、均一な下塗り層を形成し易く、記録濃度を向上できる。
また、下塗り層には、吸油性顔料も加えることが好ましい。吸油性顔料を下塗り層に加えることでスティッキングやヘッド粕といった印字障害を効果的に抑えることができる。吸油性顔料としては、例えば焼成カオリンを挙げることができる。吸油性顔料の含有割合は、下塗り層の全固形量のうち、2〜80質量%であることが好ましい。
The content ratio of the hollow particles is preferably 5 to 90% by mass, more preferably 5 to 70% by mass, still more preferably 5 to 50% by mass, based on the total solid content of the undercoat layer. , 10 to 50% by mass is particularly preferable. When the content ratio of the hollow particles is 5% by mass or more, the heat insulating property of the undercoat layer can be improved. On the other hand, when the content ratio of the hollow particles is 90% by mass or less, problems are less likely to occur in terms of coatability and the like, a uniform undercoat layer can be easily formed, and the recording density can be improved.
It is also preferable to add an oil-absorbing pigment to the undercoat layer. By adding an oil-absorbing pigment to the undercoat layer, printing problems such as sticking and head residue can be effectively suppressed. Examples of the oil-absorbing pigment include calcined kaolin. The content ratio of the oil-absorbing pigment is preferably 2 to 80% by mass based on the total solid content of the undercoat layer.
(接着剤)
接着剤としては、水不溶性樹脂からなる水分散性接着剤が好ましい。水分散性接着剤としては、例えば、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリウレタン、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体、スチレン・ブタジエン・アクリロニトリル共重合体、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン共重合体、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸エステル、塩化ビニル・酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリブチルメタクリレート、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、シリル化ウレタン、アクリル・シリコン複合体、及びアクリル・シリコン・ウレタン複合体、尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アミド樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂等のラテックスが挙げられる。中でも、好ましくはスチレン・ブタジエン共重合体である。ラテックスの含有割合は、広い範囲で選択できるが、一般には下塗り層の全固形量のうち、5質量%以上が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましい。一方、40質量%以下が好ましく、30質量%以下がより好ましく、20質量%以下がさらに好ましい。ラテックスの含有割合を10質量%以上とすることにより、下塗り層のクッション性をより一層高められる。
(adhesive)
As the adhesive, a water-dispersible adhesive made of a water-insoluble resin is preferable. Examples of the water-dispersible adhesive include polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid ester, and vinyl chloride. -Vinyl acetate copolymer, polybutyl methacrylate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, silylated urethane, acrylic-silicon composite, acrylic-silicon-urethane composite, urea resin, melamine resin, amide resin, polyurethane resin, etc. Latex. Of these, a styrene-butadiene copolymer is preferable. The latex content can be selected in a wide range, but generally, 5% by mass or more is preferable, and 10% by mass or more is more preferable, based on the total solid content of the undercoat layer. On the other hand, 40% by mass or less is preferable, 30% by mass or less is more preferable, and 20% by mass or less is further preferable. By setting the latex content to 10% by mass or more, the cushioning property of the undercoat layer can be further enhanced.
接着剤(特に、ラテックス)のガラス転移温度(Tg)は、特に制限されず、10℃以下が好ましく、5℃以下がより好ましく、−10℃以下がさらに好ましい。ガラス転移温度が10℃以下の接着剤を使用することで、下塗り層のクッション性をより一層高められる。一方、−50℃以下ではベタツキが生じて好ましくないことから、−40℃以上が好ましい。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the adhesive (particularly latex) is not particularly limited, and is preferably 10 ° C. or lower, more preferably 5 ° C. or lower, and even more preferably −10 ° C. or lower. By using an adhesive having a glass transition temperature of 10 ° C. or lower, the cushioning property of the undercoat layer can be further enhanced. On the other hand, if the temperature is −50 ° C. or lower, stickiness occurs, which is not preferable. Therefore, −40 ° C. or higher is preferable.
接着剤(特に、ラテックス)の平均粒子径は、特に制限されず、150nm以上が好ましく、165nm以上がより好ましく、190nm以上がさらに好ましい。一方、300nm以下が好ましく、250nm以下がより好ましい。平均粒子径を150nm以上とすることにより、ラテックスの支持体側へのマイグレーションを効果的に抑えて、均一な下塗り層を形成することができる。平均粒子径を300nm以下とすることにより、ラテックスの融着によって空隙が生じるのを抑えて、感熱記録層用塗料の浸透を抑えて均一な感熱記録層を形成することができる。 The average particle size of the adhesive (particularly latex) is not particularly limited, and is preferably 150 nm or more, more preferably 165 nm or more, and even more preferably 190 nm or more. On the other hand, 300 nm or less is preferable, and 250 nm or less is more preferable. By setting the average particle size to 150 nm or more, migration of the latex to the support side can be effectively suppressed, and a uniform undercoat layer can be formed. By setting the average particle size to 300 nm or less, it is possible to suppress the formation of voids due to the fusion of latex, suppress the penetration of the paint for the heat-sensitive recording layer, and form a uniform heat-sensitive recording layer.
(保水剤)
保水剤は、下塗り層に含有させることによって、下塗り層用塗料の支持体側へのマイグレーション、特に接着剤成分のマイグレーションを抑え、中空粒子が偏りのない均一に分布した下塗り層を形成することができる。中空粒子の偏在性が減少すれば下塗り層の平滑性が向上するため、下塗り層を介して設けられる感熱記録層を均一化することができる。これにより、最大粒子径が10〜30μmと比較的大きい中空粒子を下塗り層中に均一に分布させ、画像の白抜け等を抑止することができ、最高発色濃度も向上する。保水剤は、水溶性樹脂からなる水溶性保水剤であることが好ましい。なお、本発明において、下塗り層中に最大粒子径(D100)が10〜30μmである中空粒子が含有される場合、下塗り層に含有される水溶性樹脂は保水剤に該当し、接着剤には該当しないものとする。
(Water retention agent)
By containing the water retention agent in the undercoat layer, it is possible to suppress the migration of the paint for the undercoat layer to the support side, particularly the migration of the adhesive component, and to form an undercoat layer in which the hollow particles are evenly distributed. .. If the uneven distribution of the hollow particles is reduced, the smoothness of the undercoat layer is improved, so that the heat-sensitive recording layer provided via the undercoat layer can be made uniform. As a result, hollow particles having a relatively large maximum particle size of 10 to 30 μm can be uniformly distributed in the undercoat layer, white spots in the image can be suppressed, and the maximum color development density can be improved. The water retention agent is preferably a water-soluble water retention agent made of a water-soluble resin. In the present invention, when the undercoat layer contains hollow particles having a maximum particle size (D100) of 10 to 30 μm, the water-soluble resin contained in the undercoat layer corresponds to a water-retaining agent, and the adhesive Not applicable.
保水剤には、例えば、セルロースおよびその誘導体、高分子多糖類、ポリアクリル酸変性物、アルギン酸ソーダ、および無水マレイン酸共重合体など各種公知の材料を適宜使用することができる。これらの中でも、澱粉、ポリビニルアルコール及びカルボキシメチルセルロースよりなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の水溶性樹脂であることが好ましい。ポリビニルアルコールの具体例としては、例えば完全鹸化ポリビニルアルコール、部分鹸化ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコール、アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール、珪素変性ポリビニルアルコール等の変性ポリビニルアルコールが挙げられる。澱粉の具体例としては、例えば澱粉、酸化澱粉、ヒドロキシエチル澱粉、酢酸澱粉等の誘導体が挙げられる。保水剤の含有割合は、特に限定されないが下塗り層の全固形量のうち、0.3〜5質量%の範囲が好ましく、0.5〜2質量%の範囲がより好ましい。0.3質量%以上とすることにより、マイグレーションをより一層効果的に抑えることができる。5質量%以下とすることにより、塗料の粘度増加を抑制し塗工適性に優れる。また、耐水性が低下して、水の浸透により膨張(水ぶくれ)が発生し、下塗り層が剥がれてしまうおそれがない。 As the water retention agent, various known materials such as cellulose and its derivatives, high molecular weight polysaccharides, modified polyacrylic acid, sodium alginate, and maleic anhydride copolymer can be appropriately used. Among these, at least one water-soluble resin selected from the group consisting of starch, polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose is preferable. Specific examples of polyvinyl alcohol include modified polyvinyl alcohols such as fully saponified polyvinyl alcohol, partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol, diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol, and silicon-modified polyvinyl alcohol. Specific examples of starch include derivatives such as starch, oxidized starch, hydroxyethyl starch, and acetate starch. The content ratio of the water retention agent is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 0.3 to 5% by mass, more preferably in the range of 0.5 to 2% by mass, based on the total solid content of the undercoat layer. By setting the content to 0.3% by mass or more, migration can be suppressed even more effectively. By setting the content to 5% by mass or less, an increase in the viscosity of the paint is suppressed and the coating suitability is excellent. In addition, there is no possibility that the water resistance is lowered, expansion (blistering) occurs due to the permeation of water, and the undercoat layer is peeled off.
下塗り層は、一般に水を媒体として、中空粒子、接着剤及び保水剤、必要により焼成カオリン等の吸油性顔料、助剤等を混合することにより調製された下塗り層用塗料を塗布した後、乾燥されて支持体上に形成される。下塗り層用塗料の塗布量は、特に限定するものではないが、乾燥重量で2〜20g/m2程度が好ましく、2〜12g/m2程度がより好ましい。 The undercoat layer is generally dried after applying a paint for the undercoat layer prepared by mixing hollow particles, an adhesive and a water retention agent, an oil-absorbing pigment such as calcined kaolin, an auxiliary agent, etc. using water as a medium. And formed on the support. The coating amount of the undercoat layer coating material is not particularly limited, is preferably about 2 to 20 g / m 2 by dry weight, about 2~12g / m 2 is more preferable.
[感熱記録層]
本発明の感熱記録体における感熱記録層には、無色または淡色の各種公知のロイコ染料を含有させることができる。そのようなロイコ染料の具体例を以下に挙げる。
[Thermal recording layer]
The heat-sensitive recording layer in the heat-sensitive recording body of the present invention may contain various known leuco dyes of colorless or light color. Specific examples of such leuco dyes are given below.
ロイコ染料の具体例としては、例えば、3,3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−メチルフェニル)−3−(4−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド、フルオラン等の青発色性染料、3−(N−エチル−N−p−トリル)アミノ−7−N−メチルアニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ジベンジルアミノフルオラン、ローダミンB−アニリノラクタム等の緑発色性染料、3,6−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)フルオラン−γ−アニリノラクタム、3−シクロヘキシルアミノ−6−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオラン等の赤発色性染料、3−(N−エチル−N−イソアミル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−メチル−N−シクロヘキシル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジ(n−ブチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジ(n−ペンチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−N−イソアミルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アリニノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(m−トリフルオロメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3−(N−イソアミル−N−エチルアミノ)−7−(o−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−(N−エチル−N−2−テトラヒドロフルフリルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−n−ヘキシル−N−エチルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−〔N−(3−エトキシプロピル)−N−エチルアミノ〕−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−〔N−(3−エトキシプロピル)−N−メチルアミノ〕−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジ(n−ブチルアミノ)−7−(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、4,4’−ビス−ジメチルアミノベンズヒドリンベンジルエーテル、N−2,4,5−トリクロロフェニルロイコオーラミン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ブチルアミノフルオラン、3−エチル−トリルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−シクロヘキシル−メチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−(β−エトキシエチル)アミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−(γ−クロロプロピル)アミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−イソアミル−N−エチルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジブチルアミノ−7−クロロアニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(o−クロロフェニルアミノ)フルオラン、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−(p−トルイジノ)フルオラン、3−(N−エチル−N−テトラヒドロフルフリルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジメチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ピロリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、2,2−ビス{4−〔6’−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−メチルアミノ)−3’−メチルスピロ〔フタリド−3,9’−キサンテン−2’−イルアミノ〕フェニル}プロパン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(3’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)アミノフルオラン等の黒発色性染料、3,3−ビス〔1−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1−(4−ジメチルアミノフェニル)エチレン−2−イル〕−4,5,6,7−テトラクロロフタリド、3,3−ビス〔1−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1−(4−ピロリジノフェニル)エチレン−2−イル〕−4,5,6,7−テトラクロロフタリド、3−p−(p−ジメチルアミノアニリノ)アニリノ−6−メチル−7−クロロフルオラン、3−p−(p−クロロアニリノ)アニリノ−6−メチル−7−クロロフルオラン、3,6−ビス(ジメチルアミノ)フルオレン−9−スピロ−3’−(6’−ジメチルアミノ)フタリド等の近赤外領域に吸収波長を有する染料等が挙げられる。もちろん、これらに制限されるものではなく、また必要に応じて2種以上の化合物を併用することもできる。 Specific examples of the leuco dye include 3,3-bis (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -6-dimethylaminophthalide and 3- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) -3- (4-dimethylaminophenyl). Blue color dyes such as phenyl) -6-dimethylaminophthalide and fluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-p-tolyl) amino-7-N-methylanilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-ani Green color dyes such as linofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-dibenzylaminofluorane, rhodamine B-anilinolactam, 3,6-bis (diethylamino) fluorane-γ-anilinolactam, 3-cyclohexylamino- Red-coloring dyes such as 6-chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-isoamyl) amino-6 -Methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3 -Di (n-butyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-di (n-pentyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-) Isoamylamino) -6-methyl-7-alininofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (m-trifluoromethylanilino) fluorane, 3- (N-isoamyl-N-ethylamino) -7- (o-) Chloroanilino) fluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-2-tetrahydrofurfurylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (Nn-hexyl-N-ethylamino) -6-methyl -7-anilinofluorane, 3- [N- (3-ethoxypropyl) -N-ethylamino] -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- [N- (3-ethoxypropyl) -N -Methylamino] -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (2-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-di (n-butylamino) -7- (2-chloroanilino) fluorane, 4, 4'-Bis-dimethylaminobenzhydrinbenzyl ether, N-2,4,5-trichlorophenylleucoauramine, 3-diethylamino-7-butylaminofluorane, 3-ethyl-tolylamino-6-methyl-7- Anilinofluorane, 3-cyclohexyl-methyla Mino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro-7- (β-ethoxyethyl) aminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro-7- (γ-chloropropyl) amino Fluolan, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-isoamyl-N-ethylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-7-chloro Anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (o-chlorophenylamino) fluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-p) -Truizino) -6-Methyl-7- (p-Truizino) Fluoran, 3- (N-ethyl-N-Tetrahydrofurfurylamino) -6-Methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro -7-anilinofluorane, 3-dimethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7-ani Renofluorane, 2,2-bis {4- [6'-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino) -3'-methylspiro [phthalide-3,9'-xanthen-2'-ylamino] phenyl} propane, Black color dyes such as 3-diethylamino-7- (3'-trifluoromethylphenyl) aminofluorane, 3,3-bis [1- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1- (4-dimethylaminophenyl) ethylene -2-yl] -4,5,6,7-tetrachlorophthalide, 3,3-bis [1- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1- (4-pyrrolidinophenyl) ethylene-2-yl]- 4,5,6,7-Tetrachlorophthalide, 3-p- (p-dimethylaminoanilino) anilino-6-methyl-7-chlorofluorane, 3-p- (p-chloroanilino) anilino-6- Examples thereof include dyes having an absorption wavelength in the near infrared region such as methyl-7-chlorofluorane and 3,6-bis (dimethylamino) fluorene-9-spiro-3'-(6'-dimethylamino) phthalide. .. Of course, the present invention is not limited to these, and two or more kinds of compounds can be used in combination if necessary.
かかるロイコ染料の含有割合は、特に制限されず、感熱記録層の全固形量中、3〜30質量%程度が好ましく、5〜25質量%程度がより好ましく、7〜20質量%程度が更に好ましい。3質量%以上とすることにより発色能力を高めて、印字濃度を向上できる。30質量%以下とすることにより、耐熱性を向上できる。 The content ratio of the leuco dye is not particularly limited, and is preferably about 3 to 30% by mass, more preferably about 5 to 25% by mass, still more preferably about 7 to 20% by mass, based on the total solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer. .. By setting the content to 3% by mass or more, the color development ability can be enhanced and the print density can be improved. Heat resistance can be improved by setting the content to 30% by mass or less.
呈色剤の具体例としては、例えば、4−tert−ブチルフェノール、4−アセチルフェノール、4−tert−オクチルフェノール、4,4’−sec−ブチリデンジフェノール、4−フェニルフェノール、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルメタン、4,4’−イソプロピリデンジフェノール、4,4’−シクロヘキシリデンジフェニル、4,4’−シクロヘキシリデンジフェノール、1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−エタン、1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−1−フェニルエタン、4,4’−ビス(p−トリルスルホニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)ジフェニルメタン、1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン、2,2’−ビス〔4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)フェノキシ〕ジエチルエーテル、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルフィド、4,4’−チオビス(3−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、2,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−4−メチルペンタン、2,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−n−プロポキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−アリルオキシジフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−ベンジルオキシジフェニルスルホン、3,3’−ジアリル−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、ビス(p−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸ブチル、ビス(p−ヒドロキシフェニル)酢酸メチル、ヒドロキノンモノベンジルエーテル、ビス(3−アリル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)スルホン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−メチルジフェニルスルホン、4−アリルオキシ−4’−ヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン、3,4−ジヒドロキシフェニル−4’−メチルフェニルスルホン、4−ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、4−ヒドロキシフタル酸ジメチル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸メチル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸プロピル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸−sec−ブチル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸フェニル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジルエステル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸トリル、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸クロロフェニル、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルエーテル等のフェノール性化合物、または安息香酸、p−クロロ安息香酸、p−tert−ブチル安息香酸、トリクロル安息香酸、テレフタル酸、サリチル酸、3−tert−ブチルサリチル酸、3−イソプロピルサリチル酸、3−ベンジルサリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3,5−ジ−tert−ブチルサリチル酸、4−〔2−(p−メトキシフェノキシ)エチルオキシ〕サリチル酸、4−〔3−(p−トリルスルホニル)プロピルオキシ〕サリチル酸、5−〔p−(2−p−メトキシフェノキシエトキシ)クミル〕サリチル酸、4−{3−(p−トリルスルホニル)プロピルオキシ〕サリチル酸亜鉛等の芳香族カルボン酸、及びこれらフェノール性化合物、芳香族カルボン酸と例えば亜鉛、マグネシウム、アルミニウム、カルシウム、チタン、マンガン、スズ、ニッケル等の多価金属との塩、更にはチオシアン酸亜鉛のアンチピリン錯体、テレフタルアルデヒド酸と他の芳香族カルボン酸との複合亜鉛塩等の有機酸性物質、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−3−(p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニルウレア、N−p−トルエンスルホニル−N’−p−ブトキシカルボニルフェニルウレア、N−p−トリルスルホニル−N’−フェニルウレア、4,4’−ビス(p−トルエンスルホニルアミノカルボニルアミノ)ジフェニルメタン、4,4’−ビス[(4−メチル−3−フェノキシカルボニルアミノフェニル)ウレイド]ジフェニルスルホン等のウレア化合物、N,N’−ジ−m−クロロフェニルチオウレア等のチオ尿素化合物、N−(p−トルエンスルホニル)カルバモイル酸p−クミルフェニルエステル、N−(p−トルエンスルホニル)カルバモイル酸p−ベンジルオキシフェニルエステル、N−[2−(3−フェニルウレイド)フェニル]ベンゼンスルホンアミド、N−(o−トルオイル)−p−トルエンスルホアミド等の分子内に−SO2NH−結合を有する有機化合物、活性白土、アタパルジャイト、コロイダルシリカ、珪酸アルミニウム等の無機酸性物質等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the color former include 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-acetylphenol, 4-tert-octylphenol, 4,4'-sec-butylidenediphenol, 4-phenylphenol, 4,4'-dihydroxy. Diphenylmethane, 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol, 4,4'-cyclohexylidenediphenyl, 4,4'-cyclohexylidenediphenol, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -ethane, 1,1- Bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-phenylethane, 4,4'-bis (p-tolylsulfonylaminocarbonylamino) diphenylmethane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane, 2,2'-bis [ 4- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) phenoxy] diethyl ether, 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfide, 4,4'-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 2 , 4'-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -4-methylpentane, 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 4-hydroxy-4'-isopropoxydiphenylsulfone, 4-hydroxy- 4'-n-propoxydiphenyl sulfone, 4-hydroxy-4'-allyloxydiphenyl sulfone, 4-hydroxy-4'-benzyloxydiphenyl sulfone, 3,3'-diallyl-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, bis (P-Hydroxyphenyl) butyl acetate, bis (p-hydroxyphenyl) methyl acetate, hydroquinone monobenzyl ether, bis (3-allyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, 4-hydroxy-4'-methyldiphenylsulfone, 4- Allyloxy-4'-hydroxydiphenylsulfone, 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-4'-methylphenylsulfone, 4-hydroxybenzophenone, dimethyl 4-hydroxyphthalate, methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 4 -Hydroxybenzoic acid-sec-butyl, 4-hydroxybenzoate phenyl, 4-hydroxybenzoate benzyl, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid benzyl ester, 4-hydroxybenzoate trill, 4-hydroxybenzoate chlorophenyl, 4,4'- Pphenolic compounds such as dihydroxydiphenyl ether, or benzoic acid, p-c Lolobenzoic acid, p-tert-butylbenzoic acid, trichlorobenzoic acid, terephthalic acid, salicylic acid, 3-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 3-isopropylsalicylic acid, 3-benzyl salicylic acid, 3- (α-methylbenzyl) salicylic acid, 3, 5-Di-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 4- [2- (p-methoxyphenoxy) ethyloxy] salicylic acid, 4- [3- (p-tolylsulfonyl) propyloxy] salicylic acid, 5- [p- (2-p-) Aromatic carboxylic acids such as methoxyphenoxyethoxy) cumyl] salicylic acid, 4-{3- (p-tolylsulfonyl) propyloxy] zinc salicylate, and these phenolic compounds, aromatic carboxylic acids and, for example, zinc, magnesium, aluminum, calcium. , Salts with polyhydric metals such as titanium, manganese, tin, nickel, and organic acidic substances such as antipyrine complex of zinc thiocyanate, complex zinc salt of terephthalaldehyde acid and other aromatic carboxylic acids, Np. -Toluenesulfonyl-N'-3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenylurea, N-p-toluenesulfonyl-N'-p-butoxycarbonylphenylurea, N-p-tolylsulfonyl-N'-phenylurea, 4 , 4'-bis (p-toluenesulfonylaminocarbonylamino) diphenylmethane, 4,4'-bis [(4-methyl-3-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl) ureido] urea compounds such as diphenylsulfone, N, N'-di Thiourea compounds such as −m-chlorophenylthiourea, N- (p-toluenesulfonyl) carbamoyl acid p-cumylphenyl ester, N- (p-toluenesulfonyl) carbamoyl acid p-benzyloxyphenyl ester, N- [2- (3-phenyl ureido) phenyl] benzenesulfonamide, N-(o-toluoyl)-p-organic compound having a -SO 2 NH- bond in the molecule such as toluene sulfonamide, activated clay, attapulgite, colloidal silica, silicate Examples thereof include inorganic acidic substances such as aluminum.
呈色剤としては、さらに、下記一般式(1)で表される4,4’−ビス〔(4−メチル−3−フェノキシカルボニルアミノフェニル)ウレイド〕ジフェニルスルホン、4,4’−ビス〔(2−メチル−5−フェノキシカルボニルアミノフェニル)ウレイド〕ジフェニルスルホン、4−(2−メチル−3−フェノキシカルボニルアミノフェニル)ウレイド−4’−(4−メチル−5−フェノキシカルボニルアミノフェニル)ウレイドジフェニルスルホン等のウレアウレタン誘導体、下記一般式(2)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体等が挙げられる。 Further, as the coloring agent, 4,4'-bis [(4-methyl-3-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl) ureido] diphenylsulfone represented by the following general formula (1), 4,4'-bis [((4-methyl-3-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl) ureido] 2-Methyl-5-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl) ureido] diphenylsulfone, 4- (2-methyl-3-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl) ureido-4'-(4-methyl-5-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl) ureidodiphenylsulfone Ureaurethane derivatives such as, diphenylsulfone derivatives represented by the following general formula (2), and the like can be mentioned.
(式中、nは1〜6の整数を表す。)
呈色剤は、もちろん、これらに制限されるものではなく、また必要に応じて2種以上の化合物を併用することもできる。
(In the formula, n represents an integer of 1 to 6.)
The color former is, of course, not limited to these, and two or more compounds can be used in combination if necessary.
かかる呈色剤の含有量は、特に制限されず、使用されるロイコ染料に応じて調整すればよく、一般にロイコ染料1質量部に対して0.5質量部以上が好ましく、0.8質量部以上がより好ましく、1質量部以上が更に好ましく、1.2質量部以上がより一層好ましく、1.5質量部以上が特に好ましい。また、呈色剤の含有量はロイコ染料1質量部に対して、10質量部以下が好ましく、5質量部以下がより好ましく、4質量部以下が更に好ましく、3.5質量部以下が特に好ましい。0.5質量部以上とすることにより、記録性能を高めることができる。一方、10質量部以下とすることにより、高温環境下での地肌カブリを効果的に抑えることができる。 The content of the color-developing agent is not particularly limited and may be adjusted according to the leuco dye used. Generally, 0.5 part by mass or more is preferable with respect to 1 part by mass of the leuco dye, and 0.8 part by mass is preferable. The above is more preferable, 1 part by mass or more is further preferable, 1.2 parts by mass or more is further preferable, and 1.5 parts by mass or more is particularly preferable. The content of the color-developing agent is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 parts by mass or less, further preferably 4 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 3.5 parts by mass or less with respect to 1 part by mass of the leuco dye. .. Recording performance can be improved by setting the content to 0.5 parts by mass or more. On the other hand, when the amount is 10 parts by mass or less, it is possible to effectively suppress the background fog in a high temperature environment.
本発明では、感熱記録層中に、主に発色像の保存性をより一層高めるために、保存性改良剤を更に含有させることができる。このような保存性改良剤としては、例えば、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−シクロヘキシルフェニル)ブタン、1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、1,1−ビス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、4,4’−〔1,4−フェニレンビス(1−メチルエチリデン)〕ビスフェノール、4,4’−〔1,3−フェニレンビス(1−メチルエチリデン)〕ビスフェノール等のフェノール化合物;4−ベンジルオキシフェニル−4’−(2−メチル−2,3−エポキシプロピルオキシ)フェニルスルホン、4−(2−メチル−1,2−エポキシエチル)ジフェニルスルホン、4−(2−エチル−1,2−エポキシエチル)ジフェニルスルホン等のエポキシ化合物;並びに1,3,5−トリス(2,6−ジメチルベンジル−3−ヒドロキシ−4−tert−ブチル)イソシアヌル酸等のイソシアヌル酸化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上を用いることができる。もちろん、これらに制限されるものではなく、また必要に応じて2種以上の化合物を併用することもできる。 In the present invention, a storage stability improving agent can be further contained in the heat-sensitive recording layer, mainly in order to further enhance the storage stability of the color development image. Examples of such a storage improving agent include 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-cyclohexylphenyl) butane and 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy). -5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 1,1-bis (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane, 4,4'-[1,4-phenylenebis (1-methylethylidene) )] Phenol compounds such as bisphenol, 4,4'-[1,3-phenylenebis (1-methylethylidene)] bisphenol; 4-benzyloxyphenyl-4'-(2-methyl-2,3-epoxypropyloxy) ) Epoxy compounds such as phenylsulfone, 4- (2-methyl-1,2-epoxyethyl) diphenylsulfone, 4- (2-ethyl-1,2-epoxyethyl) diphenylsulfone; and 1,3,5-tris (2,6-Dimethylbenzyl-3-hydroxy-4-tert-butyl) At least one selected from isocyanuric acid compounds such as isocyanuric acid can be used. Of course, the present invention is not limited to these, and two or more kinds of compounds can be used in combination if necessary.
保存性改良剤を使用する場合、その使用量は、保存性改良のために有効な量とすればよく、通常は、感熱記録層の全固形量中、1〜30質量%程度が好ましく、5〜20質量%程度がより好ましい。 When a storage stability improving agent is used, the amount used may be an amount effective for improving the storage stability, and is usually preferably about 1 to 30% by mass based on the total solid amount of the heat-sensitive recording layer. About 20% by mass is more preferable.
本発明における感熱記録層中には増感剤を含有させることもできる。これにより、記録感度を高めることができる。増感剤としては、例えば、ステアリン酸アミド、メトキシカルボニル−N−ステアリン酸ベンズアミルド、N−ベンゾイルステアリン酸アミド、N−エイコサン酸アミド、エチレンビスステアリン酸アミド、ベヘン酸アミド、メチレンビスステアリン酸アミド、N−メチロールステアリン酸アミド、テレフタル酸ジベンジル、テレフタル酸ジメチル、テレフタル酸ジオクチル、ジフェニルスルホン、p−ベンジルオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、1−ヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸フェニル、2−ナフチルベンジルエーテル、m−ターフェニル、p−ベンジルビフェニル、シュウ酸ジ−p−クロロベンジルエステル、シュウ酸ジ−p−メチルベンジルエステル、シュウ酸ジベンジルエステル、p−トリルビフェニルエーテル、ジ(p−メトキシフェノキシエチル)エーテル、1,2−ジ(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−メトキシフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジ(4−クロロフェノキシ)エタン、1,2−ジフェノキシエタン、1−(4−メトキシフェノキシ)−2−(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、p−メチルチオフェニルベンジルエーテル、1,4−ジ(フェニルチオ)ブタン、p−アセトトルイジド、p−アセトフェネチジド、N−アセトアセチル−p−トルイジン、1,2−ジフェノキシメチルベンゼン、ジ(β−ビフェニルエトキシ)ベンゼン、p−ジ(ビニルオキシエトキシ)ベンゼン、1−イソプロピルフェニル−2−フェニルエタン、アジピン酸ジ−o−クロルベンジル、1,2−ビス(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)エタン、1,3−ビス(2−ナフトキシ)プロパン、ジフェニル、ベンゾフェノン等が挙げられる。これらは支障のない範囲で併用できる。増感剤の含有割合は、増感のために有効な量とすればよく、通常は、感熱記録層の全固形量中、2〜40質量%程度が好ましく、5〜25質量%程度がより好ましい。 A sensitizer can also be contained in the heat-sensitive recording layer in the present invention. Thereby, the recording sensitivity can be increased. Examples of the sensitizer include stearic acid amide, methoxycarbonyl-N-benzyl stearate, N-benzoyl stearate amide, N-eicosanoic acid amide, ethylene bisstearic acid amide, behenic acid amide, methylene bisstearic acid amide, N-Methylol stearate amide, dibenzyl terephthalate, dimethyl terephthalate, dioctyl terephthalate, diphenylsulfone, benzyl p-benzyloxybenzoate, phenyl 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, 2-naphthylbenzyl ether, m-terphenyl , P-benzylbiphenyl, oxalic acid di-p-chlorobenzyl ester, oxalic acid di-p-methylbenzyl ester, oxalic acid dibenzyl ester, p-tolylbiphenyl ether, di (p-methoxyphenoxyethyl) ether, 1, 2-di (3-methylphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-methylphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-methoxyphenoxy) ethane, 1,2-di (4-chlorophenoxy) ethane, 1,2-Diphenoxyethane, 1- (4-methoxyphenoxy) -2- (3-methylphenoxy) ethane, p-methylthiophenylbenzyl ether, 1,4-di (phenylthio) butane, p-acetotoluide, p- Acetphenetidine, N-acetoacetyl-p-toluidine, 1,2-diphenoxymethylbenzene, di (β-biphenylethoxy) benzene, p-di (vinyloxyethoxy) benzene, 1-isopropylphenyl-2-phenyl Examples thereof include ethane, di-o-chlorobenzyl adipate, 1,2-bis (3,4-dimethylphenyl) ethane, 1,3-bis (2-naphthoxy) propane, diphenyl, benzophenone and the like. These can be used together as long as there is no problem. The content ratio of the sensitizer may be an amount effective for sensitization, and is usually preferably about 2 to 40% by mass, more preferably about 5 to 25% by mass, based on the total solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer. preferable.
感熱記録層の白色度向上、及び画像の均一性向上のため、白色度が高く、平均粒子径が10μm以下の微粒子顔料を感熱記録層に含有させることができる。例えば、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、カオリン、クレー、タルク、焼成クレー、シリカ、珪藻土、合成珪酸アルミニウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、水酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム、表面処理された炭酸カルシウム、表面処理されたシリカ等の無機顔料、並びに、尿素−ホルマリン樹脂、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂等の有機顔料が使用できる。顔料の含有割合は、発色濃度を低下させない程度の量、すなわち、感熱発色層の全固形量中50質量%以下であることが好ましい。 In order to improve the whiteness of the heat-sensitive recording layer and improve the uniformity of the image, a fine particle pigment having a high whiteness and an average particle size of 10 μm or less can be contained in the heat-sensitive recording layer. For example, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, kaolin, clay, talc, calcined clay, silica, diatomaceous earth, synthetic aluminum silicate, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, barium sulfate, surface-treated calcium carbonate, surface-treated silica. Inorganic pigments such as, and organic pigments such as urea-formalin resin, styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer resin, and polystyrene resin can be used. The content ratio of the pigment is preferably an amount that does not reduce the color development concentration, that is, 50% by mass or less of the total solid amount of the heat-sensitive color development layer.
感熱記録層を構成する他の成分材料としては接着剤を用い、更に必要により、架橋剤、ワックス類、金属石鹸、耐水化剤、分散剤、有色染料、蛍光染料等を用いることができる。 Adhesives can be used as other component materials constituting the heat-sensitive recording layer, and if necessary, cross-linking agents, waxes, metal soaps, water-resistant agents, dispersants, colored dyes, fluorescent dyes and the like can be used.
感熱記録層用塗料に使用される接着剤としては、例えば、水溶性または水分散性の水性接着剤を使用できる。水溶性接着剤としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコール、アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール、ジアセトン変性ポリビニルアルコール、珪素変性ポリビニルアルコール等の変性ポリビニルアルコール、澱粉及びその誘導体、メトキシセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、及びエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリアミド、ジイソブチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体塩、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩、エチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩、アクリル酸アミド−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、アクリル酸アミド−アクリル酸エステル−メタクリル酸共重合体、ポリアクリルアミド、アルギン酸ソーダ、ゼラチン、カゼイン、アラビアガム等が挙げられる。水分散性接着剤としては、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリウレタン、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体、スチレン−ブタジエン−アクリロニトリル共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン共重合体、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸エステル、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリブチルメタクリレート、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、シリル化ウレタン、アクリル−シリコン複合体、及びアクリル−シリコン−ウレタン複合体、尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アミド樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂等のラテックスが挙げられる。これらは、1種単独または2種以上を併用して使用することができる。これらの少なくとも1種を、感熱記録層の全固形量中、好ましくは5〜50質量%程度、より好ましくは10〜40質量%程度の範囲で配合される。 As the adhesive used for the paint for the heat-sensitive recording layer, for example, a water-soluble or water-dispersible water-based adhesive can be used. Examples of the water-soluble adhesive include polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, acetoacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol, diacetone-modified polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol such as silicon-modified polyvinyl alcohol, starch and its derivatives, methoxycellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, and hydroxy. Cellulous derivatives such as methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, and ethyl cellulose, sodium polyacrylic acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyamide, diisobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer salt, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer salt, styrene- Maleic anhydride copolymer salt, ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer salt, acrylic acid amide-acrylic acid ester copolymer, acrylic acid amide-acrylic acid ester-methacrylic acid copolymer, polyacrylamide, sodium alginate, gelatin , Casein, Arabic gum and the like. Water-dispersible adhesives include polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid ester, vinyl chloride-acetic acid. Latex such as vinyl copolymer, polybutyl methacrylate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, silylated urethane, acrylic-silicon composite, acrylic-silicon-urethane composite, urea resin, melamine resin, amide resin, polyurethane resin, etc. Can be mentioned. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. At least one of these is blended in a range of preferably about 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably about 10 to 40% by mass, based on the total solid content of the thermal recording layer.
感熱記録層またはその他の層の接着剤を硬化させる架橋剤を感熱記録層中に含有させることができる。これにより、感熱記録層の耐水性を向上させることができる。架橋剤としては、例えば、グリオキザール等のアルデヒド系化合物、ポリエチレンイミン等のポリアミン系化合物、エポキシ系化合物、ポリアミド樹脂、メラミン樹脂、グリオキシル酸塩、ジメチロールウレア化合物、アジリジン化合物、ブロックイソシアネート化合物;過硫酸アンモニウム、塩化第二鉄、塩化マグネシウム、四硼酸ソーダ、四硼酸カリウム等の無機化合物;硼酸、硼酸トリエステル、硼素系ポリマー、ヒドラジド化合物、グリオキシル酸塩等が挙げられる。これらは1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を組合せて使用してもよい。架橋剤の使用量は、感熱記録層の全固形量100質量部に対し、1〜10質量部程度の範囲が好ましい。これにより、感熱記録層の耐水性を向上することができる。 A cross-linking agent that cures the adhesive of the thermal recording layer or other layers can be contained in the thermal recording layer. Thereby, the water resistance of the thermal recording layer can be improved. Examples of the cross-linking agent include aldehyde compounds such as glioxal, polyamine compounds such as polyethyleneimine, epoxy compounds, polyamide resins, melamine resins, glyoxyphosphates, dimethylolurea compounds, aziridine compounds, blocked isocyanate compounds; ammonium persulfate. , Inorganic compounds such as ferric chloride, magnesium chloride, sodium tetraborate, potassium tetraborate; boric acid, borate triester, borane polymer, hydrazide compound, glyoxyphosphate and the like. These may be used individually by 1 type, or may be used in combination of 2 or more type. The amount of the cross-linking agent used is preferably in the range of about 1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer. Thereby, the water resistance of the thermal recording layer can be improved.
ワックスとしては、パラフィンワックス、カルナバワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリオレフィンワックス、ポリエチレンワックス等のワックス類;例えば、ステアリン酸アミド、エチレンビスステアリン酸アミド等の高級脂肪酸アミド、高級脂肪酸エステル、及びその誘導体等を挙げることができる。 Examples of the wax include waxes such as paraffin wax, carnauba wax, microcrystalline wax, polyolefin wax, and polyethylene wax; for example, higher fatty acid amides such as stearic acid amide and ethylene bisstearic acid amide, higher fatty acid esters, and derivatives thereof. Can be mentioned.
金属石鹸としては、高級脂肪酸多価金属塩、例えば、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、及びオレイン酸亜鉛等を挙げることができる。また、必要に応じて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、感熱記録層中に、更に撥油剤、消泡剤、粘度調節剤等の各種助剤を添加することができる。 Examples of the metal soap include higher fatty acid polyvalent metal salts such as zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, and zinc oleate. Further, if necessary, various auxiliary agents such as an oil repellent, an antifoaming agent, and a viscosity modifier can be further added to the heat-sensitive recording layer as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
感熱記録層は、一般に水を分散媒体とし、ロイコ染料と呈色剤、必要により増感剤と保存性改良剤を一緒に、または別々にボールミル、コボールミル、アトライター、縦型及び横型のサンドミル等の各種撹拌・湿式粉砕機によりポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体塩等のような水溶性合成高分子化合物、その他界面活性剤と共に分散して分散液とした後、平均粒子径が2μm以下となるように分散して得た分散液を用いて、必要により顔料、接着剤、助剤等を混合することにより調製された感熱記録層用塗料を塗布した後、乾燥されて下塗り層上に形成される。感熱記録層の塗布量は、特に制限されず、乾燥後の塗布量で1〜12g/m2程度が好ましく、2〜10g/m2がより好ましく、2.5〜8g/m2が更に好ましく、3〜5.5g/m2が特に好ましい。なお、感熱記録層は必要に応じて2層以上に分けて形成することができ、各層の組成と塗布量は、同一であってもよく、また異なっていてもよい。 The heat-sensitive recording layer generally uses water as a dispersion medium, and contains a leuco dye and a color-developing agent, and if necessary, a sensitizer and a storage improving agent together or separately, such as a ball mill, a coball mill, an attritor, a vertical type and a horizontal type sand mill, etc. Disperse with water-soluble synthetic polymer compounds such as polyacrylamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, methylcellulose, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer salt, and other surfactants with various stirrers and wet grinders. Then, using the dispersion obtained by dispersing so that the average particle size was 2 μm or less, a paint for a heat-sensitive recording layer prepared by mixing a pigment, an adhesive, an auxiliary agent, etc., if necessary, was applied. After that, it is dried and formed on the undercoat layer. The coating amount of the heat-sensitive recording layer is not particularly limited, it is preferably about 1~12g / m 2 of the coating amount after drying, more preferably 2 to 10 g / m 2, more preferably 2.5~8g / m 2 3 to 5.5 g / m 2 is particularly preferable. The heat-sensitive recording layer can be formed into two or more layers as needed, and the composition and coating amount of each layer may be the same or different.
[保護層]
感熱記録体では、感熱記録層上に必要に応じて保護層を備えることもできる。保護層は、顔料及び接着剤を含有することが好ましい。更に保護層には、サーマルヘッドに対するスティッキングを防止する目的で、ポリオレフィンワックス、ステアリン酸亜鉛のような滑剤を含有させることが好ましく、紫外線吸収剤を含有させることもできる。また、光沢を有する保護層を設けることにより、製品の付加価値を高めることもできる。
[Protective layer]
In the thermal recording body, a protective layer may be provided on the thermal recording layer, if necessary. The protective layer preferably contains a pigment and an adhesive. Further, the protective layer preferably contains a lubricant such as polyolefin wax or zinc stearate for the purpose of preventing sticking to the thermal head, and may also contain an ultraviolet absorber. Further, by providing a protective layer having a gloss, it is possible to increase the added value of the product.
保護層に含有される接着剤としては、特に制限されず、水溶性または水分散性の水性接着剤を使用できる。接着剤は、感熱記録層に使用できるものの中から適宜選択することができる。 The adhesive contained in the protective layer is not particularly limited, and a water-soluble or water-dispersible water-based adhesive can be used. The adhesive can be appropriately selected from those that can be used for the thermal recording layer.
保護層は、一般に水を分散媒体とし、顔料と接着剤、必要により助剤等を混合することにより調製された保護層用塗料を塗布した後、乾燥されて感熱記録層上に形成される。保護層用塗料の塗布量は、特に制限されず、乾燥重量で0.3〜15g/m2程度が好ましく、0.3〜10g/m2程度がより好ましく、0.5〜8g/m2程度が更に好ましく、1〜8g/m2程度が特に好ましく、1〜5g/m2程度がより一層好ましい。なお、保護層は、必要に応じて2層以上に分けて形成することができ、各層の組成と塗布量は、同一であってもよく、また異なっていてもよい。 The protective layer is generally formed on a heat-sensitive recording layer by applying a protective layer paint prepared by using water as a dispersion medium and mixing a pigment, an adhesive, and if necessary, an auxiliary agent, and the like, and then drying the protective layer. The coating amount of the coating for the protective layer is not particularly limited, it is preferably about 0.3~15g / m 2 by dry weight, more preferably about 0.3~10g / m 2, 0.5~8g / m 2 more preferably the extent, particularly preferably about 1-8 g / m 2, about 1 to 5 g / m 2 is more preferable. The protective layer can be formed into two or more layers as needed, and the composition and coating amount of each layer may be the same or different.
[その他の層]
本発明では、感熱記録体の付加価値を高めるために、これに更に加工を施し、より高い機能を付与した感熱記録体とすることができる。例えば、裏面に粘着剤、再湿接着剤、ディレードタック型の粘着剤等による塗布加工を施すことにより粘着紙、再湿接着紙、ディレードタック紙等とすることができる。また、裏面を利用して、これに熱転写用紙、インクジェット記録用紙、ノーカーボン用紙、静電記録用紙、ゼオグラフィー用紙等としての機能を付与し、両面記録が可能な記録紙とすることもできる。もちろん、両面感熱記録体とすることもできる。また、感熱記録体裏面からの油及び可塑剤の浸透を抑制したり、カールコントロール及び帯電防止のためにバック層を設けることもできる。
[Other layers]
In the present invention, in order to increase the added value of the heat-sensitive recording body, it can be further processed to obtain a heat-sensitive recording body having higher functions. For example, an adhesive paper, a re-wet adhesive paper, a delayed tack paper, or the like can be obtained by applying a coating process on the back surface with an adhesive, a re-wet adhesive, a delayed tack type adhesive, or the like. Further, the back surface can be used to impart functions as thermal transfer paper, inkjet recording paper, carbonless copy paper, electrostatic recording paper, zeography paper, and the like to obtain a recording paper capable of double-sided recording. Of course, it can also be a double-sided thermal recorder. Further, it is also possible to suppress the permeation of oil and plasticizer from the back surface of the thermal recording body, and to provide a back layer for curl control and antistatic.
保護層上にシリコーンを含有した剥離層を塗布加工し、裏面に粘着剤を塗布加工することにより、剥離紙を必要としないライナーレスラベルとすることも可能である。 It is also possible to obtain a linerless label that does not require a release paper by applying a release layer containing silicone on the protective layer and applying an adhesive on the back surface.
[感熱記録体]
支持体上に上記各層を形成する方法としては、エアナイフ法、ブレード法、グラビア法、ロールコーター法、スプレー法、ディップ法、バー法、カーテン法、スロットダイ法、スライドダイ法、エクストルージョン法等の既知の塗布方法のいずれを利用してもよい。また、各塗料は1層ずつ塗布及び乾燥して各層を形成してもよく、同一の塗料を2層以上に分けて塗布してもよい。さらに、2つ以上の層を同時に塗布する同時多層塗布を行ってもよい。また、各層を形成し終えた後、または全ての層を形成し終えた後の任意の過程で、スーパーカレンダー、ソフトカレンダー等の既知の方法を用いて平滑化処理することがで
きる。
[Thermal recording body]
Examples of the method for forming each of the above layers on the support include an air knife method, a blade method, a gravure method, a roll coater method, a spray method, a dip method, a bar method, a curtain method, a slot die method, a slide die method, and an extrusion method. Any of the known coating methods of is used. Further, each paint may be applied and dried one layer at a time to form each layer, or the same paint may be applied in two or more layers. Further, simultaneous multi-layer coating may be performed in which two or more layers are coated at the same time. In addition, smoothing can be performed using a known method such as a super calendar or a soft calendar in an arbitrary process after each layer has been formed or all layers have been formed.
下塗り層は、カーテン塗布法により形成された層であることが好ましい。これにより、均一な厚みを有する層を形成することができ、中空粒子による効果を遺憾なく発揮させ、記録感度を高めたり、油、可塑剤、アルコール等に対するバリア性を高めたりすることができる。カーテン塗布法は、塗料を流下して自由落下させ中間層に非接触で塗布する方法であり、スライドカーテン法、カップルカーテン法、ツインカーテン法等の公知のものを採用することができ、特に制限されるものではない。 The undercoat layer is preferably a layer formed by the curtain coating method. As a result, a layer having a uniform thickness can be formed, the effect of the hollow particles can be fully exerted, the recording sensitivity can be enhanced, and the barrier property against oil, plasticizer, alcohol, etc. can be enhanced. The curtain coating method is a method in which the paint is allowed to flow down and freely fall to be applied to the intermediate layer in a non-contact manner, and known methods such as a slide curtain method, a couple curtain method, and a twin curtain method can be adopted, and are particularly limited. It is not something that is done.
本発明を実施例により更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらにより限定されるものではない。なお、特に断わらない限り、「部」及び「%」はそれぞれ「質量部」及び「質量%」を示す。 The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified, "parts" and "%" indicate "parts by mass" and "% by mass", respectively.
実施例1
(1)下塗り層用塗料の調製
焼成カオリン(商品名アンシレックス93、BASF社製)59部、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体(商品名:SR−104、日本A&L社製、固形分濃度48%、粒子径160nm、ガラス転移温度3℃)41.7部、酸化澱粉(商品名:王子エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)の25%水溶液4部、中空粒子A(発泡タイプ、平均粒子径9μm、最大粒子径20μm、固形分濃度20%)100部、及び水75.5部からなる組成物を混合攪拌して、下塗り層用塗料を得た。
Example 1
(1) Preparation of paint for undercoat layer 59 parts of calcined kaolin (trade name: Ansilex 93, manufactured by BASF), styrene-butadiene copolymer (trade name: SR-104, manufactured by Japan A & L, solid content concentration 48%, Particle size 160 nm, glass transition temperature 3 ° C.) 41.7 parts, 4 parts of 25% aqueous solution of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace A, manufactured by Oji Corn Starch), hollow particles A (foaming type, average particle size 9 μm, maximum) A composition consisting of 100 parts (particle size 20 μm, solid content concentration 20%) and 75.5 parts of water was mixed and stirred to obtain a coating material for an undercoat layer.
(2)ロイコ染料分散液(A液)の調製
3−ジ−(n−ブチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン40部、ポリビニルアルコール(重合度500、鹸化度88%)の10%水溶液40部、及び水20部を混合し、サンドミル(アイメックス社製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、レーザー回折式粒径測定器SALD2200(島津製作所社製)によるメジアン径が0.5μmになるまで粉砕してロイコ染料分散液(A液)を得た。
(2) Preparation of leuco dye dispersion (solution A) 40 parts of 3-di- (n-butyl) amino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, polyvinyl alcohol (degree of polymerization 500, degree of saponification 88%) 40 parts of 10% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water are mixed, and the median diameter is 0.5 μm by the laser diffraction type particle size measuring device SALD2200 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) using a sand mill (manufactured by Imex, sand grinder). The mixture was pulverized to obtain a leuco dye dispersion liquid (solution A).
(3)呈色剤分散液(B液)の調製
4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロポキシジフェニルスルホン (日本曹達社製、 D8)40部、ポリビニルアルコール(重合度500、鹸化度88%)の10%水溶液40部、及び水20部を混合し、サンドミル(アイメックス社製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、レーザー回折式粒径測定器SALD2200(島津製作所社製)によるメジアン径が0.7μmになるまで粉砕して呈色剤分散液(B液)を得た。
(3) Preparation of color-developing agent dispersion (solution B) 40 parts of 4-hydroxy-4'-isopropoxydiphenyl sulfone (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., D8), 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (degree of polymerization 500, degree of saponification 88%) 40 parts of% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water are mixed, and the median diameter is 0.7 μm by the laser diffraction type particle size measuring device SALD2200 (manufactured by Shimadzu Seisakusho) using a sand mill (manufactured by Imex, sand grinder). The mixture was pulverized to obtain a color developer dispersion liquid (solution B).
(4)増感剤分散液(C液)の調製
シュウ酸ジ−p−メチルベンジルエステル(商品名:HS−3520、DIC社製)40部、ポリビニルアルコール(重合度500、鹸化度88%)の10%水溶液40部、及び水20部を混合し、サンドミル(アイメックス社製、サンドグラインダー)を用いて、レーザー回折式粒径測定器SALD2200(島津製作所社製)によるメジアン径が1.0μmになるまで粉砕して増感剤分散液(C液)を得た。
(4) Preparation of sensitizer dispersion (solution C) 40 parts of di-p-methylbenzyl ester oxalate (trade name: HS-3520, manufactured by DIC), polyvinyl alcohol (degree of polymerization 500, degree of saponification 88%) 40 parts of 10% aqueous solution and 20 parts of water are mixed, and the median diameter is 1.0 μm by the laser diffraction type particle size measuring device SALD2200 (manufactured by Shimadzu Seisakusho) using a sand mill (manufactured by IMEX, sand grinder). It was pulverized until it became a sensitizer dispersion liquid (C liquid).
(5)感熱記録層用塗料の調製
A液29.5部、B液59.1部、C液45.4部、ヒドロキシメチルセルロースの5%水溶液20部、完全鹸化ポリビニルアルコール(重合度:1000、鹸化度:99モル%)の10%水溶液45部、ブタジエン系共重合体ラテックス(商品名:L−1571、旭化成社製、固形分濃度48%)9.4部、軽質炭酸カルシウム(商品名:Brilliant−15、白石工業社製)17.1部、パラフィンワックス(商品名:ハイドリンL−700、中京油脂社製、固形分濃度30%)11.7部、アジピン酸ジヒドラジド(大塚化学社製)2部、及び水120部からなる組成物を混合撹拌して感熱記録層用塗料を得た。
(5) Preparation of paint for heat-sensitive recording layer 29.5 parts of solution A, 59.1 parts of solution B, 45.4 parts of solution C, 20 parts of 5% aqueous solution of hydroxymethyl cellulose, completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol (degree of polymerization: 1000, 45 parts of 10% aqueous solution of saponification degree: 99 mol%, 9.4 parts of butadiene-based copolymer latex (trade name: L-1571, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd., solid content concentration 48%), light calcium carbonate (trade name:) Brilliant-15, manufactured by Shiraishi Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 17.1 parts, paraffin wax (trade name: Hydrin L-700, manufactured by Chukyo Oil & Fat Co., Ltd., solid content concentration 30%) 11.7 parts, dihydrazide adipate (manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.) A composition consisting of 2 parts and 120 parts of water was mixed and stirred to obtain a paint for a heat-sensitive recording layer.
(6)保護層用塗料の調製
アセトアセチル変性ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:ゴーセネックスZ−200、鹸化度:99.4モル%、平均重合度:1000、変性度:5モル%、日本合成化学工業社製)の12%水溶液300部、カオリン(商品名:HYDRAGLOSS90、KaMin LLC社製)19部、水酸化アルミニウム(商品名:ハイジライトH−42M、昭和電工社製)35部、シリカ(商品名:ミズカシルP−527、水澤化学社製)4部、ポリエチレンワックス(商品名:ケミパールW−400、三井化学社製、固形分濃度40%)2.5部、及び水114.5部からなる組成物を混合撹拌して保護層用塗料を得た。
(6) Preparation of paint for protective layer Acetacetyl-modified polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: Gosenex Z-200, saponification degree: 99.4 mol%, average polymerization degree: 1000, modification degree: 5 mol%, Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 300 parts of 12% aqueous solution (trade name: HYDRAGLOSS90, manufactured by KaMin LLC), 35 parts of aluminum hydroxide (trade name: Heidilite H-42M, manufactured by Showa Denko), silica (trade name:) Composition consisting of 4 parts of Mizukasil P-527, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd., 2.5 parts of polyethylene wax (trade name: Chemipearl W-400, manufactured by Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd., solid content concentration 40%), and 114.5 parts of water. Was mixed and stirred to obtain a coating material for a protective layer.
(7)感熱記録体の作製
坪量60g/m2の上質紙の片面上に、下塗り層用塗料、感熱記録層用塗料、及び保護層用塗料を乾燥後の塗布量がそれぞれ6.0g/m2、4.0g/m2、2.0g/m2となるように塗布した後、乾燥して、下塗り層、感熱記録層、及び保護層を順次形成した後、スーパーカレンダーで表面を平滑化して感熱記録体を得た。なお、下塗り層は、下塗り層用塗料をカーテン塗布法により塗布した後、乾燥して形成した。
(7) on one side of fine paper produced a basis weight of 60 g / m 2 of the heat-sensitive recording material, the undercoat layer coating material, heat-sensitive recording layer coating, and a coating material for protective layer coating amount after drying respectively 6.0 g / After applying to m 2 , 4.0 g / m 2 , 2.0 g / m 2 , it is dried to form an undercoat layer, a thermal recording layer, and a protective layer in that order, and then the surface is smoothed with a super calendar. A heat-sensitive recording material was obtained. The undercoat layer was formed by applying the undercoat layer paint by a curtain coating method and then drying it.
実施例2
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体(商品名:SR−104、日本A&L社製、固形分濃度48%、粒子径160nm、ガラス転移温度3℃)41.7部に代えて、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体(商品名:SR−107、日本A&L社製、固形分濃度48%、粒子径170nm、ガラス転移温度−15℃)41.7部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Example 2
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, styrene-butadiene copolymer (trade name: SR-104, manufactured by Japan A & L Co., Ltd., solid content concentration 48%, particle size 160 nm, glass transition temperature 3 ° C.) 41.7 parts Instead of using 41.7 parts of a styrene-butadiene copolymer (trade name: SR-107, manufactured by Japan A & L, solid content concentration 48%, particle size 170 nm, glass transition temperature -15 ° C), A heat-sensitive recording body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例3
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体(商品名:SR−104、日本A&L社製、固形分濃度48%、粒子径160nm、ガラス転移温度3℃)41.7部に代えて、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体(商品名:SR−103、日本A&L社製、固形分濃度48%、粒子径220nm、ガラス転移温度7℃)41.7部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た
Example 3
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, styrene-butadiene copolymer (trade name: SR-104, manufactured by Japan A & L Co., Ltd., solid content concentration 48%, particle size 160 nm, glass transition temperature 3 ° C.) 41.7 parts Except for using 41.7 parts of a styrene-butadiene copolymer (trade name: SR-103, manufactured by Japan A & L Co., Ltd., solid content concentration 48%, particle size 220 nm, glass transition temperature 7 ° C.) A heat-sensitive polymer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例4
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、酸化澱粉(商品名:王子エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)の25%水溶液4部に代えて、ポリビニルアルコール(商品名:PVA11−98、クラレ社製)15%水溶液6.7部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Example 4
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: PVA11-98, manufactured by Kuraray) was used instead of 4 parts of a 25% aqueous solution of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace A, manufactured by Oji Corn Starch). A heat-sensitive recorder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 6.7 parts of a 15% aqueous solution was used.
実施例5
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、酸化澱粉(商品名:王子エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)の25%水溶液4部に代えて、カルボキシメチルセルロース(商品名:セロゲン7A、第一工業製薬社製)1部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Example 5
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, carboxymethyl cellulose (trade name: Cellogen 7A, manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) was used instead of 4 parts of a 25% aqueous solution of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch). A heat-sensitive recorder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that one part was used.
実施例6
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、焼成カオリン(商品名アンシレックス93、BASF社製)の量を59部に代えて19部とし、中空粒子A(発泡タイプ、平均粒子径9μm、最大粒子径20μm、固形分濃度20%)の量を100部に代えて300部とした以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Example 6
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, the amount of calcined kaolin (trade name: Ansilex 93, manufactured by BASF) was changed to 19 parts instead of 59 parts, and hollow particles A (foam type, average particle size 9 μm, maximum particles) were used. A heat-sensitive recorder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount (diameter 20 μm, solid content concentration 20%) was 300 parts instead of 100 parts.
比較例1
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、中空粒子A(発泡タイプ、平均粒子径9μm、最大粒子径20μm、固形分濃度20%)100部に代えて、中空粒子B(非発泡タイプ、商品名:ローペイクSN−1055、ダウケミカル社製、平均粒子径1μm、最大粒子径2μm、固形分濃度26.5%)75.5部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 1
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, hollow particles B (non-foaming type, trade name) were replaced with 100 parts of hollow particles A (foaming type, average particle size 9 μm, maximum particle size 20 μm, solid content concentration 20%). : Low Pake SN-1055, manufactured by Dow Chemical Co., Ltd., average particle size 1 μm, maximum particle size 2 μm, solid content concentration 26.5%) 75.5 parts were used, but a heat-sensitive recorder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. It was.
比較例2
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、中空粒子A(発泡タイプ、平均粒子径9μm、最大粒子径20μm、固形分濃度20%)100部に代えて、中空粒子C(発泡タイプ、平均粒子径20μm、最大粒子径40μm、固形分濃度15%)133部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 2
In the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1, hollow particles C (foaming type, average particle size) were replaced with 100 parts of hollow particles A (foaming type, average particle size 9 μm, maximum particle size 20 μm, solid content concentration 20%). A heat-sensitive recorder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 133 parts (20 μm, maximum particle size 40 μm, solid content concentration 15%) were used.
比較例3
実施例1の下塗り用塗料の調製において、酸化澱粉(商品名:王子エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)の25%水溶液4部を使用しなかった以外は、実施例1と同様に感熱記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 3
A heat-sensitive recorder was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that four parts of a 25% aqueous solution of oxidized starch (trade name: Oji Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch) was not used in the preparation of the undercoat paint of Example 1. Obtained.
かくして得られた感熱記録体について、以下の評価を行った。その結果は、表1に示す通りであった。 The heat-sensitive recorder thus obtained was evaluated as follows. The results are as shown in Table 1.
〔記録濃度〕
感熱記録評価機(商品名:TH−PMD、大倉電機社製)を用い、印加エネルギー:0.16mJ/dotの中間調エネルギー領域にて各感熱記録体を記録し、得られた印字部をマクベス濃度計(RD−914、マクベス社製)のビジュアルモードで測定した。数値が大きい程、印字の濃度が濃く、高感度である。
[Recording concentration]
Using a heat-sensitive recording evaluation machine (trade name: TH-PMD, manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd.), each heat-sensitive recorder was recorded in the halftone energy region of applied energy: 0.16 mJ / dot, and the obtained printed part was Macbeth. The measurement was performed in the visual mode of a densitometer (RD-914, manufactured by Macbeth). The larger the value, the darker the print density and the higher the sensitivity.
〔印字画質〕
ラベルプリンタ(商品名:L−2000、株式会社イシダ製)を用いてバーコードを記録し、その記録画質を目視で観察し、下記の基準で評価した。
○:画質の白抜けやバーコードの太りがなく、全く問題ない。
△:画質の白抜けやバーコードの太りがほとんどなく、実用上問題ない。
×:画像の白抜けやバーコードの太りがあり、実用上問題となる。
[Print quality]
Barcodes were recorded using a label printer (trade name: L-2000, manufactured by Ishida Co., Ltd.), and the recorded image quality was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
◯: There is no white spot in the image quality or thickening of the barcode, and there is no problem at all.
Δ: There is almost no white spots in the image quality or thickening of the barcode, and there is no problem in practical use.
X: There are white spots in the image and thick barcodes, which poses a practical problem.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019190521A JP7302427B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Thermal recording material and its manufacturing method |
US17/769,237 US20240140124A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2020-10-16 | Heat-sensitive recording material and method of manufacturing the same |
EP20877713.6A EP4046813A4 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2020-10-16 | Heat-sensitive recording body and production method for same |
PCT/JP2020/039085 WO2021075547A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2020-10-16 | Heat-sensitive recording body and production method for same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019190521A JP7302427B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Thermal recording material and its manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021066015A true JP2021066015A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
JP7302427B2 JP7302427B2 (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=75636398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019190521A Active JP7302427B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Thermal recording material and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7302427B2 (en) |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11180040A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-06 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Heat-reactive recording medium |
JP2003080846A (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-03-19 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JP2007275872A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-10-25 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Dispersion, heat-sensitive recording material and its manufacturing method |
JP2008062527A (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-03-21 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
WO2009122850A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | 王子製紙株式会社 | Thermal recording material and process for producing the thermal recording material |
JP2009279833A (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-12-03 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording medium and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2010094981A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-04-30 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording material |
JP2010228171A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-10-14 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording medium |
JP2013230619A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-11-14 | Oji Holdings Corp | Support body for recording material |
JP2015134425A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-27 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Thermosensitive recording body |
JP2016165835A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Thermosensitive recording medium |
JP2016193394A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-17 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Coated article and method for producing coated article |
JP2017177346A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Thermosensitive recording linerless label and method for manufacturing the same |
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 JP JP2019190521A patent/JP7302427B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11180040A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-06 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Heat-reactive recording medium |
JP2003080846A (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-03-19 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JP2007275872A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-10-25 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Dispersion, heat-sensitive recording material and its manufacturing method |
JP2008062527A (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-03-21 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
WO2009122850A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | 王子製紙株式会社 | Thermal recording material and process for producing the thermal recording material |
JP2009279833A (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-12-03 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording medium and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2010094981A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-04-30 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording material |
JP2010228171A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-10-14 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Thermal recording medium |
JP2013230619A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-11-14 | Oji Holdings Corp | Support body for recording material |
JP2015134425A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-27 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Thermosensitive recording body |
JP2016165835A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Thermosensitive recording medium |
JP2016193394A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-17 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Coated article and method for producing coated article |
JP2017177346A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Thermosensitive recording linerless label and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7302427B2 (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7127684B2 (en) | Thermal recording medium | |
WO2022085657A1 (en) | Heat-sensitive recording body | |
JP7375668B2 (en) | heat sensitive recording material | |
WO2022050404A1 (en) | Thermosensitive recording body | |
JPWO2020067045A1 (en) | Thermal recording body | |
JP7302427B2 (en) | Thermal recording material and its manufacturing method | |
JP7367566B2 (en) | heat sensitive recording material | |
JP7494713B2 (en) | Thermal recording medium | |
JP7067462B2 (en) | Thermal recording body | |
WO2021075547A1 (en) | Heat-sensitive recording body and production method for same | |
JP2021066044A (en) | Thermosensitive recording medium and method for manufacturing the same | |
WO2023199975A1 (en) | Thermosensitive recording medium | |
WO2023195511A1 (en) | Heat-sensitive recording material | |
JPWO2020100502A1 (en) | Thermal recording body | |
WO2021215470A1 (en) | Heat-sensitive recording body | |
JPWO2020100501A1 (en) | Thermal recording body | |
JP2023157341A (en) | Heat-sensitive recording material | |
JP2024046389A (en) | heat sensitive recording material | |
JP2024007777A (en) | Thermosensitive recording body | |
JP2023041522A (en) | Heat-sensitive recording body | |
JP2021070217A (en) | Thermosensitive recording body and method for producing the same | |
JP2022137588A (en) | Thermal recording medium |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220120 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20221005 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20221006 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20221202 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230207 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230329 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230523 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230605 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7302427 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |