JP2021046856A - Water spray type heat radiation device for automobile - Google Patents

Water spray type heat radiation device for automobile Download PDF

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JP2021046856A
JP2021046856A JP2019198038A JP2019198038A JP2021046856A JP 2021046856 A JP2021046856 A JP 2021046856A JP 2019198038 A JP2019198038 A JP 2019198038A JP 2019198038 A JP2019198038 A JP 2019198038A JP 2021046856 A JP2021046856 A JP 2021046856A
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water spray
fixed
water
heat
frame
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JP6740525B1 (en
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朱順華
Shunhua Zhu
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Yiwu Fengqing Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • E04H6/225Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes without transverse movement of the parking palette after leaving the transfer means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422Automatically operated car-parks
    • E04H6/424Positioning devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/14Indicating devices; Other safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/18Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P9/00Cooling having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P7/00
    • F01P9/02Cooling by evaporation, e.g. by spraying water on to cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P2025/00Measuring
    • F01P2025/08Temperature
    • F01P2025/12Cabin temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P2050/00Applications
    • F01P2050/22Motor-cars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

To disclose a water spray type heat radiation device for an automobile.SOLUTION: A water spray type heat radiation device for an automobile includes a heat radiator frame, and since a heat radiation mechanism is arranged in the heat radiator frame, when air passes through the heat radiation mechanism, the heat of a prime mover cooling liquid in the heat radiation mechanism can be radiated. A pump space is formed in a lower wall of the heat radiator frame, a water spray mechanism is arranged in the pump space, and the water spray mechanism can thereby detect a temperature of the cooling liquid in the heat radiation mechanism. When the temperature of the cooling liquid reaches a set temperature value, the water spray mechanism can cool the heat radiation mechanism by spraying water. Connecting blocks are vertically and symmetrically fixed to walls on both left and right sides of the heat radiator frame, and a fan frame is fixed to rear ends of the connecting blocks.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は自動車原動機放熱分野を取り上げて、具体的には自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置である。 The present invention takes up the field of heat dissipation of an automobile prime mover, and specifically, is a water spray type heat dissipation device for automobiles.

高温の天気や長時間の高負荷走行により、自動車の原動機が過熱しやすく、そうなると原動機内部に異常な燃焼現象が起き、原動機の仕事率が下がり、自動車が加速しにくく、ガソリンの消費を増やし、また、原動機が過熱すると潤滑油が変質し、運動部品の間の油膜が破壊され、部品の磨損を激化させ、原動機の寿命を大きく縮め、最終的には運転者の安全に影響し、そのため、自動車の原動機室の内部に放熱装置が配置され、しかし、伝統的な放熱装置は主に空冷放熱器を通じて原動機の冷却液を放熱させることによって、原動機を放熱させる目的を達成し、しかし、このような放熱方法は効率が低く、外部環境の温度が高い時や自動車が長時間にアイドルストップしている時、よい放熱効果を得られないことが多く、従って、自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置を提供し、水の揮発で大量の熱を発散させることができる原理を利用し、従来の自動車の放熱システムを改良する。 Due to high temperature weather and high load driving for a long time, the prime mover of the car tends to overheat, which causes an abnormal combustion phenomenon inside the prime mover, the work rate of the prime mover decreases, the car does not accelerate easily, and the consumption of gasoline increases. In addition, when the prime mover overheats, the lubricating oil deteriorates, the oil film between the moving parts is destroyed, the wear of the parts is intensified, the life of the prime mover is greatly shortened, and ultimately the safety of the driver is affected. A radiator is located inside the motor chamber of the vehicle, however, traditional radiators achieve the purpose of dissipating the prime mover, primarily by dissipating the coolant of the prime mover through an air-cooled radiator, but in this way The heat dissipation method is inefficient, and when the temperature of the external environment is high or the car is idle-stopped for a long time, it is often not possible to obtain a good heat dissipation effect. Utilizing the principle that a large amount of heat can be dissipated by volatilization of water, the heat dissipation system of a conventional automobile is improved.

中国特許出願公開第101492035号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 101492035

技術問題:伝統的な自動車放熱装置は主に空冷放熱器を通じて原動機の冷却液を放熱させることによって、原動機を放熱させる目的を達成し、しかし、このような放熱方法は効率が低く、外部環境の温度が高い時や自動車が長時間にアイドルストップしている時、よい放熱効果を得られないことが多い。 Technical problem: Traditional automobile radiators achieve the purpose of dissipating the prime mover by dissipating the coolant of the prime mover mainly through an air-cooled radiator, but such heat dissipation methods are inefficient and in the external environment. When the temperature is high or the car is idle-stopped for a long time, it is often not possible to obtain a good heat dissipation effect.

上記の課題を解決するため、本願発明は以下の技術プランを採用する:本願発明の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置は、放熱器枠を含み、前記放熱器枠の中には放熱機構が設けられているため、空気が前記放熱機構を通る時に前記放熱機構の内部の原動機冷却液を放熱させることができ、前記放熱器枠の下壁の中にポンプ空間が設けられ、前記ポンプ空間の中には水スプレー機構が設けられ、前記水スプレー機構は前記放熱機構の中の冷却液の温度を検知でき、冷却液の温度が設定された温度値に達すると、前記水スプレー機構は前記放熱機構を水でスプレーして冷却させることができ、前記放熱器枠の左右両側の壁には連結ブロックが上下対称に固定され、前記連結ブロックの後端にはファン枠が固定され、前記ファン枠の中にはファン機構が設けられ、前記ファン機構は風を生成し前記放熱器枠に吹くことができ、これによって前記放熱器枠の放熱効率が向上し、前記放熱器枠の上下両側の壁には第一支持柱が左右対称に固定され、前記第一支持柱には第一緩衝ブロックが固定され、これによって前記第一支持柱で前記放熱器枠を原動機室の中に固定することができ、前記ファン枠の上下両側の壁には第二支持柱が左右対称に固定され、前記第二支持柱には第二緩衝ブロックが固定され、これによって前記第二支持ブロックで前記ファン枠を原動機室の中に固定することができる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: The automotive water spray type radiator frame of the present invention includes a radiator frame, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the radiator frame. Therefore, when the air passes through the heat dissipation mechanism, the prime mover coolant inside the heat dissipation mechanism can be dissipated, and a pump space is provided in the lower wall of the radiator frame, and the pump space is contained in the pump space. A water spray mechanism is provided, the water spray mechanism can detect the temperature of the coolant in the heat radiation mechanism, and when the temperature of the coolant reaches a set temperature value, the water spray mechanism causes the heat radiation mechanism to be watered. The connecting blocks are vertically symmetrically fixed to the left and right side walls of the radiator frame, and the fan frame is fixed to the rear end of the connecting block. Is provided with a fan mechanism, which can generate wind and blow it onto the radiator frame, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator frame, and on the upper and lower walls of the radiator frame. One support column is fixed symmetrically, and a first buffer block is fixed to the first support column, whereby the radiator frame can be fixed in the prime mover room by the first support column, and the above. Second support columns are symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower walls of the fan frame, and a second buffer block is fixed to the second support column, whereby the fan frame is fixed to the second support column in the prime mover room. Can be fixed inside.

前記放熱機構は前記放熱枠の頂端に固定された水入り口を含み、前記水入り口の上端は高温の水管と連結でき、これによって前記放熱機構は前記水入り口で原動機内部の高温の冷却液を受けることができ、前記水入り口の下端にはメイン管路が連通するように設けられ、前記メイン管路の中には四つのブランチ管路が連通するように配列され、これによって高温の冷却液の流れを前記ブランチ管路の中に分けて放熱を行うことができる。 The heat dissipation mechanism includes a water inlet fixed to the top end of the heat dissipation frame, the upper end of the water inlet can be connected to a hot water pipe, whereby the heat dissipation mechanism receives the hot coolant inside the prime mover at the water inlet. It can be provided so that the main pipeline communicates with the lower end of the water inlet, and four branch pipelines communicate with each other in the main pipeline, whereby the high temperature coolant can be used. The flow can be divided into the branch pipelines to dissipate heat.

前記放熱器枠の中には七つの放熱シートが配列され、前記放熱シートが前記ブランチ管路と接触しており、これによって空気が前記放熱シートを通る時に前記ブランチ管路の中の熱を連れ去ることができ、これで冷却液を冷却させ、前記メイン管路の下端には水出口が連通するように設けられ、前記水出口は原動機の水入り管と連結でき、これによって冷却後の冷却液を改めて原動機内部に入れて発動機を放熱させる。 Seven heat-dissipating sheets are arranged in the radiator frame, and the heat-dissipating sheets are in contact with the branch pipeline, whereby when air passes through the heat-dissipating sheet, heat in the branch pipeline is taken. It can be removed, which cools the coolant, and a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the main conduit so that the water outlet can be connected to the water inlet pipe of the prime mover, thereby cooling after cooling. The liquid is put inside the prime mover again to dissipate heat from the prime mover.

前記水スプレー機構は前記ポンプ空間の中に固定されたポンプを含み、前記ポンプにおいて前記水出口に近接した端にはメイン電線が連結され、前記メイン電線において前記水出口に近接した端には温度センサーが連結され、前記温度センサーが前記メイン管路の中に延びており、これによって冷却液の温度を検知でき、前記ポンプの下端には水管が連通するように設けられ、前記水管の右端には貯水箱が連通するように設けられ、前記貯水箱の中に冷却液を貯蔵することができる。 The water spray mechanism includes a pump fixed in the pump space, the main wire is connected to the end of the pump near the water outlet, and the temperature is connected to the end of the main wire near the water outlet. A sensor is connected, and the temperature sensor extends into the main pipeline, whereby the temperature of the coolant can be detected, and a water pipe is provided at the lower end of the pump so as to communicate with the water pipe at the right end of the water pipe. Is provided so that the water storage box communicates with the water storage box, and the coolant can be stored in the water storage box.

前記ポンプにおいて前記水出口から離れた端には高圧管が連通するように設けられ、前記高圧管には七つの水スプレー弁が連通するように配列され、温度が設定された温度値に達したことを前記温度センサーが検知したら、前記ポンプが起動され、前記水ポンプは前記貯水箱の中の冷却液を前記水管と前記高圧管とによって前記水スプレー弁の中に入れることができ、これによって前記水スプレー弁で前記放熱シートに水をスプレーし、前記放熱シートの放熱効率を向上させる。 A high-pressure pipe was provided so as to communicate with the end of the pump away from the water outlet, and seven water spray valves were arranged so as to communicate with the high-pressure pipe, and the temperature reached a set temperature value. When the temperature sensor detects this, the pump is activated, and the water pump can put the coolant in the water storage box into the water spray valve by the water pipe and the high pressure pipe. Water is sprayed on the heat radiating sheet by the water spray valve to improve the heat radiating efficiency of the heat radiating sheet.

前記温度センサーにおいて前記メイン管路に近接した端には温度伝導ブロックが固定され、前記温度伝導ブロックの中には変形可能な金属シートが上下対称に固定され、前記金属シートの間には気体充填空間が設けられ、前記気体充填空間の中は不活性気体で満ちており、前記温度センサーの上下両側の壁の中には第一導電ブロックが対称に固定され、前記第一導電ブロックにおいて前記気体充填空間から離れた端が前記メイン電線と連結され、前記メイン管路を流れる冷却液の温度が高い時、前記温度伝導ブロックの温度が上昇し、これによって前記空気充填空間の中の不活性気体が膨張し始め、前記金属シートを前記第一導電ブロックと接触させ、これによって電気回路を連通させ、前記温度センサーが前記メイン電線によって前記ポンプを起動する。 In the temperature sensor, a temperature conductive block is fixed at an end close to the main pipeline, a deformable metal sheet is fixed vertically symmetrically in the temperature conductive block, and gas is filled between the metal sheets. A space is provided, the gas-filled space is filled with an inert gas, the first conductive block is symmetrically fixed in the upper and lower walls of the temperature sensor, and the gas in the first conductive block. When the end away from the filling space is connected to the main wire and the temperature of the coolant flowing through the main pipeline is high, the temperature of the heat conductive block rises, thereby causing an inert gas in the air filling space. Starts to expand, bringing the metal sheet into contact with the first conductive block, thereby communicating the electrical circuit, and the temperature sensor activating the pump by the main wire.

前記水スプレー弁の中には左右にスライドできる水スプレー弁スライドブロックが設けられ、前記水スプレー弁スライドブロックにおいて前記放熱シートに近接した端には水スプレー弁バネが固定され、前記水スプレー弁の上下両側の壁の中には水スプレー管路が対称に設けられ、高圧の冷却液が前記水スプレー弁の中に流れる時、冷却液は前記水スプレー弁スライドブロックを押し動かして前記放熱シートの一端の方向へスライドさせることができ、これによって冷却液は前記水スプレー管路から前記放熱シートの中にスプレーされることができ、前記放熱シートの放熱効率を向上させる。 A water spray valve slide block that can slide left and right is provided in the water spray valve, and a water spray valve spring is fixed to an end of the water spray valve slide block close to the heat dissipation sheet, and the water spray valve of the water spray valve. Water spray pipelines are symmetrically provided in the upper and lower walls, and when a high-pressure coolant flows into the water spray valve, the coolant pushes the water spray valve slide block to move the heat radiation sheet. It can be slid in the direction of one end, whereby the coolant can be sprayed from the water spray conduit into the heat dissipation sheet, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation sheet.

前記ファン機構は前記ファン枠に前後対称に固定された十字支持枠を含み、前記十字支持枠の間には回転可能なファン軸が設けられ、前記ファン軸には主モーターが固定され、前記ファン軸において前記主モーターの後端にはファンが固定され、前記主モーターの前端には副電線が上下対称に連結され、前記副電線の前端が前記ファン枠の前端の前記十字支持枠の中に延びており、前記副電線の前端には気温センサーが連結され、前記気温センサーは原動機室の中の温度を検知できる。 The fan mechanism includes a cross support frame fixed to the fan frame symmetrically in the front-rear direction, a rotatable fan shaft is provided between the cross support frames, a main motor is fixed to the fan shaft, and the fan is fixed. A fan is fixed to the rear end of the main motor on the shaft, a sub wire is connected vertically symmetrically to the front end of the main motor, and the front end of the sub wire is inside the cross support frame at the front end of the fan frame. It extends, and a temperature sensor is connected to the front end of the auxiliary electric wire, and the temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the motor room.

前記気温センサーの中には変形可能な感熱金属ブロックが固定され、前記感熱金属ブロックの上下両端には固定板が設けられ、前記感熱金属ブロックが前記固定板の中に延びており、前記固定板の間には第二導電ブロックが固定され、前記第二導電ブロックの後端に副電線が連結され、原動機室の中の温度が上昇した時、前記感熱金属ブロックが熱を受けて横向きに変形し、これによって前記感熱金属ブロックの後端は前記第二導電ブロックと接触でき、これによって電気回路を通電させることができ、これによって前記気温センサーが前記副電線で前記主モーターを起動することができる。 A deformable heat-sensitive metal block is fixed in the temperature sensor, fixing plates are provided at both upper and lower ends of the heat-sensitive metal block, and the heat-sensitive metal block extends into the fixing plate between the fixing plates. A second conductive block is fixed to the second conductive block, an auxiliary electric wire is connected to the rear end of the second conductive block, and when the temperature inside the prime mover room rises, the heat-sensitive metal block receives heat and is deformed sideways. As a result, the rear end of the heat-sensitive metal block can come into contact with the second conductive block, whereby the electric circuit can be energized, whereby the temperature sensor can start the main motor on the sub wire.

本願発明は構造が簡単で、メンテナンスが便利であり、原動機の冷却液の温度と原動機室の中の温度で自動的に放熱強度を調節でき、原動機の温度が高い時、水スプレーと空冷とを同時に起動でき、放熱効率を向上させ、原動機をよりよく作動させることができ、原動機の内部の部品を保護し、運転者の安全を守ることができる。 The invention of the present application has a simple structure, is convenient for maintenance, can automatically adjust the heat dissipation intensity by the temperature of the coolant of the prime mover and the temperature inside the prime mover room, and when the temperature of the prime mover is high, water spray and air cooling can be performed. It can be started at the same time, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, the prime mover can be operated better, the internal parts of the prime mover can be protected, and the driver's safety can be protected.

下記に図1〜6をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図1は本願発明の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置の全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the water spray type heat radiating device for automobiles of the present invention. 図2は図1の左面図FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 図3は図1のAの構成の拡大略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the configuration of A in FIG. 図4は図1のBの構成の拡大略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the configuration of B in FIG. 図5は図2のC―Cの構成略図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC of FIG. 図6は図5のDの構成の拡大略図FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the configuration of D in FIG.

本願出願は自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置を取り上げ、主に自動車の原動機の放熱に適用され、以下に本出願の付図を合わせて本願発明を詳しく説明する。 The application of the present application deals with a water spray type heat radiating device for an automobile, and is mainly applied to heat dissipation of a prime mover of an automobile. The invention of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings of the present application.

本願発明の前記自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置は、放熱器枠11を含み、前記放熱器枠11の中には放熱機構101が設けられているため、空気が前記放熱機構101を通る時に前記放熱機構101の内部の原動機冷却液を放熱させることができ、前記放熱器枠11の下壁の中にポンプ空間200が設けられ、前記ポンプ空間200の中には水スプレー機構201が設けられ、前記水スプレー機構201は前記放熱機構101の中の冷却液の温度を検知でき、冷却液の温度が設定された温度値に達すると、前記水スプレー機構201は前記放熱機構101を水でスプレーして冷却させることができ、前記放熱器枠11の左右両側の壁には連結ブロック17が上下対称に固定され、前記連結ブロック17の後端にはファン枠23が固定され、前記ファン枠23の中にはファン機構401が設けられ、前記ファン機構401は風を生成し前記放熱器枠11に吹くことができ、これによって前記放熱器枠11の放熱効率が向上し、前記放熱器枠11の上下両側の壁には第一支持柱15が左右対称に固定され、前記第一支持柱15には第一緩衝ブロック14が固定され、これによって前記第一支持柱15で前記放熱器枠11を原動機室の中に固定することができ、前記ファン枠23の上下両側の壁には第二支持柱26が左右対称に固定され、前記第二支持柱26には第二緩衝ブロック27が固定され、これによって前記第二支持ブロック26で前記ファン枠23を原動機室の中に固定することができる。 The automobile water spray type heat radiating device of the present invention includes a radiator frame 11, and since the heat radiating mechanism 101 is provided in the radiator frame 11, the heat radiating mechanism is generated when air passes through the heat radiating mechanism 101. The prime mover coolant inside the 101 can be dissipated, a pump space 200 is provided in the lower wall of the radiator frame 11, a water spray mechanism 201 is provided in the pump space 200, and the water is provided. The spray mechanism 201 can detect the temperature of the coolant in the heat radiation mechanism 101, and when the temperature of the coolant reaches a set temperature value, the water spray mechanism 201 sprays the heat radiation mechanism 101 with water to cool it. The connecting blocks 17 are vertically symmetrically fixed to the left and right side walls of the radiator frame 11, and the fan frame 23 is fixed to the rear end of the connecting block 17 in the fan frame 23. Is provided with a fan mechanism 401, which can generate wind and blow it onto the radiator frame 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator frame 11 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator frame 11 on both the upper and lower sides of the radiator frame 11. The first support pillar 15 is fixed symmetrically to the wall of the first support pillar 15, and the first buffer block 14 is fixed to the first support pillar 15, whereby the radiator frame 11 is moved to the prime mover room by the first support pillar 15. The second support pillar 26 is fixed symmetrically to the upper and lower walls of the fan frame 23, and the second buffer block 27 is fixed to the second support pillar 26. The second support block 26 can fix the fan frame 23 in the prime mover chamber.

以下に前記放熱機構101を詳しく説明し、前記放熱機構101は前記放熱枠11の頂端に固定された水入り口12を含み、前記水入り口12の上端は高温の水管と連結でき、これによって前記放熱機構101は前記水入り口12で原動機内部の高温の冷却液を受けることができ、前記水入り口12の下端にはメイン管路13が連通するように設けられ、前記メイン管路13の中には四つのブランチ管路22が連通するように配列され、これによって高温の冷却液の流れを前記ブランチ管路22の中に分けて放熱を行うことができる。 The heat dissipation mechanism 101 will be described in detail below. The heat dissipation mechanism 101 includes a water inlet 12 fixed to the top end of the heat dissipation frame 11, and the upper end of the water inlet 12 can be connected to a high temperature water pipe, whereby the heat dissipation mechanism 101 is described in detail. The mechanism 101 can receive the high-temperature coolant inside the prime mover at the water inlet 12, and is provided so that the main pipeline 13 communicates with the lower end of the water inlet 12, and the mechanism 101 is provided in the main pipeline 13. The four branch pipelines 22 are arranged so as to communicate with each other, whereby the flow of the high-temperature coolant can be divided into the branch pipelines 22 to dissipate heat.

有益に、前記放熱器枠11の中には七つの放熱シート18が配列され、前記放熱シート18が前記ブランチ管路22と接触しており、これによって空気が前記放熱シート18を通る時に前記ブランチ管路22の中の熱を連れ去ることができ、これで冷却液を冷却させ、前記メイン管路13の下端には水出口25が連通するように設けられ、前記水出口25は原動機の水入り管と連結でき、これによって冷却後の冷却液を改めて原動機内部に入れて発動機を放熱させる。 Beneficially, seven heat radiating sheets 18 are arranged in the radiator frame 11, and the heat radiating sheet 18 is in contact with the branch pipeline 22, whereby the branch when air passes through the heat radiating sheet 18. The heat in the pipeline 22 can be taken away, thereby cooling the coolant, and a water outlet 25 is provided at the lower end of the main pipeline 13 so as to communicate with the water outlet 25, and the water outlet 25 is the water of the prime mover. It can be connected to the inlet pipe, which allows the cooled coolant to be put inside the prime mover again to dissipate heat from the engine.

以下に前記水スプレー機構201を詳しく説明し、前記水スプレー機構201は前記ポンプ空間200の中に固定されたポンプ88を含み、前記ポンプ88において前記水出口25に近接した端にはメイン電線32が連結され、前記メイン電線32において前記水出口25に近接した端には温度センサー33が連結され、前記温度センサー33が前記メイン管路13の中に延びており、これによって冷却液の温度を検知でき、前記ポンプ88の下端には水管19が連通するように設けられ、前記水管19の右端には貯水箱21が連通するように設けられ、前記貯水箱21の中に冷却液を貯蔵することができる。 The water spray mechanism 201 will be described in detail below, and the water spray mechanism 201 includes a pump 88 fixed in the pump space 200, and a main electric wire 32 at an end of the pump 88 close to the water outlet 25. Is connected, and a temperature sensor 33 is connected to the end of the main electric wire 32 close to the water outlet 25, and the temperature sensor 33 extends into the main pipeline 13, thereby controlling the temperature of the coolant. It can be detected, and a water pipe 19 is provided at the lower end of the pump 88 so as to communicate with the water pipe 19, and a water storage box 21 is provided at the right end of the water pipe 19 so as to communicate with the water storage box 21 to store the coolant in the water storage box 21. be able to.

有益に、前記ポンプ88において前記水出口25から離れた端には高圧管16が連通するように設けられ、前記高圧管16には七つの水スプレー弁66が連通するように配列され、温度が設定された温度値に達したことを前記温度センサー33が検知したら、前記ポンプ88が起動され、前記水ポンプ88は前記貯水箱21の中の冷却液を前記水管19と前記高圧管16とによって前記水スプレー弁66の中に入れることができ、これによって前記水スプレー弁66で前記放熱シート18に水をスプレーし、前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させる。 Beneficially, in the pump 88, a high pressure pipe 16 is provided so as to communicate with the end of the pump 88 away from the water outlet 25, and seven water spray valves 66 are arranged so as to communicate with the high pressure pipe 16 so that the temperature can be adjusted. When the temperature sensor 33 detects that the set temperature value has been reached, the pump 88 is activated, and the water pump 88 uses the water pipe 19 and the high pressure pipe 16 to spray the coolant in the water storage box 21. It can be put into the water spray valve 66, whereby water is sprayed on the heat radiating sheet 18 by the water spray valve 66, and the heat radiating efficiency of the heat radiating sheet 18 is improved.

有益に、前記温度センサー33において前記メイン管路13に近接した端には温度伝導ブロック34が固定され、前記温度伝導ブロック34の中には変形可能な金属シート35が上下対称に固定され、前記金属シート35の間には気体充填空間38が設けられ、前記気体充填空間38の中は不活性気体で満ちており、前記温度センサー33の上下両側の壁の中には第一導電ブロック37が対称に固定され、前記第一導電ブロック37において前記気体充填空間38から離れた端が前記メイン電線32と連結され、前記メイン管路13を流れる冷却液の温度が高い時、前記温度伝導ブロック34の温度が上昇し、これによって前記空気充填空間38の中の不活性気体が膨張し始め、前記金属シート35を前記第一導電ブロック37と接触させ、これによって電気回路を連通させ、前記温度センサー33が前記メイン電線32によって前記ポンプ88を起動する。 Beneficially, the temperature conductive block 34 is fixed to the end of the temperature sensor 33 close to the main pipeline 13, and the deformable metal sheet 35 is fixed vertically symmetrically in the temperature conductive block 34. A gas filling space 38 is provided between the metal sheets 35, the gas filling space 38 is filled with an inert gas, and the first conductive block 37 is inside the upper and lower walls of the temperature sensor 33. The temperature conductive block 34 is fixed symmetrically, and when the end of the first conductive block 37 away from the gas filling space 38 is connected to the main electric wire 32 and the temperature of the coolant flowing through the main pipeline 13 is high, the temperature conductive block 34 As the temperature rises, the inert gas in the air-filled space 38 begins to expand, bringing the metal sheet 35 into contact with the first conductive block 37, thereby communicating the electrical circuit and the temperature sensor. 33 activates the pump 88 by the main wire 32.

有益に、前記水スプレー弁66の中には左右にスライドできる水スプレー弁スライドブロック47が設けられ、前記水スプレー弁スライドブロック47において前記放熱シート18に近接した端には水スプレー弁バネ48が固定され、前記水スプレー弁66の上下両側の壁の中には水スプレー管路49が対称に設けられ、高圧の冷却液が前記水スプレー弁66の中に流れる時、冷却液は前記水スプレー弁スライドブロック47を押し動かして前記放熱シート18の一端の方向へスライドさせることができ、これによって冷却液は前記水スプレー管路49から前記放熱シート18の中にスプレーされることができ、前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させる。 Beneficially, the water spray valve 66 is provided with a water spray valve slide block 47 that can slide left and right, and a water spray valve spring 48 is provided at an end of the water spray valve slide block 47 close to the heat dissipation sheet 18. A water spray conduit 49 is symmetrically provided in the upper and lower walls of the water spray valve 66, and when a high-pressure coolant flows into the water spray valve 66, the coolant is the water spray. The valve slide block 47 can be pushed and moved toward one end of the heat dissipation sheet 18, whereby the coolant can be sprayed from the water spray conduit 49 into the heat dissipation sheet 18, said. The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation sheet 18 is improved.

以下に前記ファン機構401を詳しく説明し、前記ファン機構401は前記ファン枠23に前後対称に固定された十字支持枠24を含み、前記十字支持枠24の間には回転可能なファン軸28が設けられ、前記ファン軸28には主モーター29が固定され、前記ファン軸28において前記主モーター29の後端にはファン31が固定され、前記主モーター29の前端には副電線39が上下対称に連結され、前記副電線39の前端が前記ファン枠23の前端の前記十字支持枠24の中に延びており、前記副電線39の前端には気温センサー41が連結され、前記気温センサー41は原動機室の中の温度を検知できる。 The fan mechanism 401 will be described in detail below. The fan mechanism 401 includes a cross support frame 24 fixed to the fan frame 23 symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and a rotatable fan shaft 28 is provided between the cross support frames 24. A main motor 29 is fixed to the fan shaft 28, a fan 31 is fixed to the rear end of the main motor 29 in the fan shaft 28, and an auxiliary electric wire 39 is vertically symmetrical to the front end of the main motor 29. The front end of the auxiliary electric wire 39 extends into the cross support frame 24 at the front end of the fan frame 23, and the temperature sensor 41 is connected to the front end of the auxiliary electric wire 39. The temperature inside the prime mover room can be detected.

有益に、前記気温センサー41の中には変形可能な感熱金属ブロック42が固定され、前記感熱金属ブロック42の上下両端には固定板44が設けられ、前記感熱金属ブロック42が前記固定板44の中に延びており、前記固定板44の間には第二導電ブロック46が固定され、前記第二導電ブロック46の後端に副電線39が連結され、原動機室の中の温度が上昇した時、前記感熱金属ブロック42が熱を受けて横向きに変形し、これによって前記感熱金属ブロック42の後端は前記第二導電ブロック46と接触でき、これによって電気回路を通電させることができ、これによって前記気温センサー41が前記副電線39で前記主モーター29を起動することができる。 Beneficially, a deformable heat-sensitive metal block 42 is fixed in the temperature sensor 41, fixing plates 44 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the heat-sensitive metal block 42, and the heat-sensitive metal block 42 is attached to the fixing plate 44. When the second conductive block 46 is fixed between the fixing plates 44, the auxiliary electric wire 39 is connected to the rear end of the second conductive block 46, and the temperature inside the prime mover chamber rises. The heat-sensitive metal block 42 is deformed laterally by receiving heat, whereby the rear end of the heat-sensitive metal block 42 can come into contact with the second conductive block 46, whereby an electric circuit can be energized. The temperature sensor 41 can activate the main motor 29 on the auxiliary electric wire 39.

以下に図1〜6を参照し本願発明の前記自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置の使用手順を詳しく説明し、初期状態では、自動車が静止状態にあり、前記ポンプ88が作動していなく、前記主モーター29が作動していなく、動力源がないため本願発明装置全体は作動していなく、自動車が走行し始める時、原動機室の中の温度が上昇し始め、前記感熱金属ブロック42が熱を受けて横向きに変形し、これによって前記感熱金属ブロック42は前記第二導電ブロック46と接触でき、これによって電気回路を通電させることができ、これによって前記気温センサー41が前記副電線39で前記主モーター29を起動することができ、前記メインモーター29に前記ファン軸28を回転させ、前記ファン軸28が前記ファン31を回転させ、風力を生成し、発動機空間と前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させ、自動車が高負荷状態で走行するとき、発動機の中の温度が引き続き上昇し、これによって冷却液の温度が上昇し、これによって前記温度伝導ブロック34の温度が上昇し、これによって前記空気充填空間38の中の不活性気体が膨張し始めることで、前記金属シート35が前記第一導電ブロック37と接触し、これによって電気回路を連通させ、前記温度センサー33が前記メイン電線32によって前記ポンプ88を起動し、前記水ポンプ88は前記貯水箱21の中の冷却液を前記水管19と前記高圧管16とによって前記水スプレー弁66の中に入れることができ、高圧の冷却液が前記水スプレー弁66の中に流れる時、冷却液は前記水スプレー弁スライドブロック47を押し動かして前記放熱シート18の一端の方向へスライドさせ、これによって冷却液は前記水スプレー管路49から前記放熱シート18の中にスプレーされることができ、前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させ、原動機をより速く冷却させることができる。 The procedure for using the water spray type heat radiating device for automobiles of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below. In the initial state, the automobile is in a stationary state, the pump 88 is not operating, and the main motor. Since 29 is not operating and there is no power source, the entire device of the present invention is not operating, and when the automobile starts running, the temperature inside the motor room starts to rise, and the heat-sensitive metal block 42 receives heat. It is deformed sideways, whereby the heat-sensitive metal block 42 can come into contact with the second conductive block 46, thereby energizing an electric circuit, whereby the temperature sensor 41 is connected to the sub-wire 39 by the main motor 29. The fan shaft 28 is rotated by the main motor 29, the fan shaft 28 rotates the fan 31, wind force is generated, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the engine space and the heat dissipation sheet 18 is improved. As the vehicle travels under heavy load, the temperature inside the motor continues to rise, which in turn raises the temperature of the coolant, which in turn raises the temperature of the temperature conduction block 34, which in turn raises the air. When the inert gas in the filling space 38 begins to expand, the metal sheet 35 comes into contact with the first conductive block 37, thereby communicating an electric circuit, and the temperature sensor 33 is said by the main electric wire 32. The pump 88 is started, and the water pump 88 can put the coolant in the water storage box 21 into the water spray valve 66 by the water pipe 19 and the high pressure pipe 16, and the high pressure coolant is introduced. When flowing into the water spray valve 66, the coolant pushes the water spray valve slide block 47 and slides it toward one end of the heat dissipation sheet 18, whereby the coolant dissipates heat from the water spray conduit 49. It can be sprayed into the sheet 18, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation sheet 18 and allowing the motor to cool faster.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は構造が簡単で、メンテナンスが便利であり、原動機の冷却液の温度と原動機室の中の温度で自動的に放熱強度を調節でき、原動機の温度が高い時、水スプレーと空冷とを同時に起動でき、放熱効率を向上させ、原動機をよりよく作動させることができ、原動機の内部の部品を保護し、運転者の安全を守ることができる。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to maintain, can automatically adjust the heat dissipation intensity by the temperature of the coolant of the prime mover and the temperature inside the prime mover room, and when the temperature of the prime mover is high. , Water spray and air cooling can be started at the same time, heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, the prime mover can be operated better, the internal parts of the prime mover can be protected, and the driver's safety can be protected.

以上に述べたのはただ本願発明の具体的な実施方式で、本願発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本願発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本願発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

本願発明は自動車原動機放熱分野を取り上げて、具体的には自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置である。 The present invention takes up the field of heat dissipation of an automobile prime mover, and specifically, is a water spray type heat dissipation device for automobiles.

高温の天気や長時間の高負荷走行により、自動車の原動機が過熱しやすく、そうなると原動機内部に異常な燃焼現象が起き、原動機の仕事率が下がり、自動車が加速しにくく、ガソリンの消費を増やし、また、原動機が過熱すると潤滑油が変質し、運動部品の間の油膜が破壊され、部品の磨損を激化させ、原動機の寿命を大きく縮め、最終的には運転者の安全に影響し、そのため、自動車の原動機室の内部に放熱装置が配置され、しかし、伝統的な放熱装置は主に空冷放熱器を通じて原動機の冷却液を放熱させることによって、原動機を放熱させる目的を達成し、しかし、このような放熱方法は効率が低く、外部環境の温度が高い時や自動車が長時間にアイドルストップしている時、よい放熱効果を得られないことが多く、従って、自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置を提供し、水の揮発で大量の熱を発散させることができる原理を利用し、従来の自動車の放熱システムを改良する。 Due to high temperature weather and high load driving for a long time, the prime mover of the car tends to overheat, which causes an abnormal combustion phenomenon inside the prime mover, the work rate of the prime mover decreases, the car does not accelerate easily, and the consumption of gasoline increases. In addition, when the prime mover overheats, the lubricating oil deteriorates, the oil film between the moving parts is destroyed, the wear of the parts is intensified, the life of the prime mover is greatly shortened, and ultimately the safety of the driver is affected. A radiator is located inside the motor chamber of the vehicle, however, traditional radiators achieve the purpose of dissipating the prime mover, primarily by dissipating the coolant of the prime mover through an air-cooled radiator, but in this way The heat dissipation method is inefficient, and when the temperature of the external environment is high or the car is idle-stopped for a long time, it is often not possible to obtain a good heat dissipation effect. Utilizing the principle that a large amount of heat can be dissipated by volatilization of water, the heat dissipation system of a conventional automobile is improved.

中国特許出願公開第101492035号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 101492035

技術問題:伝統的な自動車放熱装置は主に空冷放熱器を通じて原動機の冷却液を放熱させることによって、原動機を放熱させる目的を達成し、しかし、このような放熱方法は効率が低く、外部環境の温度が高い時や自動車が長時間にアイドルストップしている時、よい放熱効果を得られないことが多い。 Technical problem: Traditional automobile radiators achieve the purpose of dissipating the prime mover by dissipating the coolant of the prime mover mainly through an air-cooled radiator, but such heat dissipation methods are inefficient and in the external environment. When the temperature is high or the car is idle-stopped for a long time, it is often not possible to obtain a good heat dissipation effect.

上記の課題を解決するため、本願発明は以下の技術プランを採用する:本願発明の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置は、放熱器枠を含み、前記放熱器枠の中には放熱機構が設けられているため、空気が前記放熱機構を通る時に前記放熱機構の内部の原動機冷却液を放熱させることができ、前記放熱器枠の下壁の中にポンプ空間が設けられ、前記ポンプ空間の中には水スプレー機構が設けられ、前記水スプレー機構は前記放熱機構の中の冷却液の温度を検知でき、冷却液の温度が設定された温度値に達すると、前記水スプレー機構は前記放熱機構を水でスプレーして冷却させることができ、前記放熱器枠の左右両側の壁には連結ブロックが上下対称に固定され、前記連結ブロックの後端にはファン枠が固定され、前記ファン枠の中にはファン機構が設けられ、前記ファン機構は風を生成し前記放熱器枠に吹くことができ、これによって前記放熱器枠の放熱効率が向上し、前記放熱器枠の上下両側の壁には第一支持柱が左右対称に固定され、前記第一支持柱には第一緩衝ブロックが固定され、これによって前記第一支持柱で前記放熱器枠を原動機室の中に固定することができ、前記ファン枠の上下両側の壁には第二支持柱が左右対称に固定され、前記第二支持柱には第二緩衝ブロックが固定され、これによって前記第二支持柱で前記ファン枠を原動機室の中に固定することができる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical plan: The automotive water spray type radiator frame of the present invention includes a radiator frame, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the radiator frame. Therefore, when the air passes through the heat dissipation mechanism, the prime mover coolant inside the heat dissipation mechanism can be dissipated, and a pump space is provided in the lower wall of the radiator frame, and the pump space is contained in the pump space. A water spray mechanism is provided, the water spray mechanism can detect the temperature of the coolant in the heat radiation mechanism, and when the temperature of the coolant reaches a set temperature value, the water spray mechanism causes the heat radiation mechanism to be watered. The connecting blocks are vertically symmetrically fixed to the left and right side walls of the radiator frame, and the fan frame is fixed to the rear end of the connecting block, and the inside of the fan frame is filled with. Is provided with a fan mechanism, which can generate wind and blow it onto the radiator frame, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator frame, and on the upper and lower walls of the radiator frame. One support column is fixed symmetrically, and a first buffer block is fixed to the first support column, whereby the radiator frame can be fixed in the prime mover room by the first support column, and the above. The second support pillars are symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower walls of the fan frame, and the second buffer block is fixed to the second support pillar , whereby the fan frame is fixed to the second support pillar in the prime mover room. Can be fixed inside.

前記放熱機構は前記放熱器枠の頂端に固定された水入り口を含み、前記水入り口の上端は高温の水管と連結でき、これによって前記放熱機構は前記水入り口で原動機内部の高温の冷却液を受けることができ、前記水入り口の下端にはメイン管路が連通するように設けられ、前記メイン管路の中には四つのブランチ管路が連通するように配列され、これによって高温の冷却液の流れを前記ブランチ管路の中に分けて放熱を行うことができる。 The heat dissipation mechanism includes a water inlet fixed to the top end of the radiator frame , and the upper end of the water inlet can be connected to a hot water pipe, whereby the heat dissipation mechanism allows the hot coolant inside the prime mover to flow at the water inlet. It can be received, and a main pipeline is provided at the lower end of the water inlet so as to communicate with each other, and four branch pipelines are arranged in the main pipeline so as to communicate with each other. The flow can be divided into the branch pipelines to dissipate heat.

前記放熱器枠の中には七つの放熱シートが配列され、前記放熱シートが前記ブランチ管路と接触しており、これによって空気が前記放熱シートを通る時に前記ブランチ管路の中の熱を連れ去ることができ、これで冷却液を冷却させ、前記メイン管路の下端には水出口が連通するように設けられ、前記水出口は原動機の水入り管と連結でき、これによって冷却後の冷却液を改めて原動機内部に入れて発動機を放熱させる。 Seven heat-dissipating sheets are arranged in the radiator frame, and the heat-dissipating sheets are in contact with the branch pipeline, whereby when air passes through the heat-dissipating sheet, heat in the branch pipeline is taken. It can be removed, which cools the coolant, and a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the main conduit so that the water outlet can be connected to the water inlet pipe of the prime mover, thereby cooling after cooling. The liquid is put inside the prime mover again to dissipate heat from the prime mover.

前記水スプレー機構は前記ポンプ空間の中に固定されたポンプを含み、前記ポンプにおいて前記水出口に近接した端にはメイン電線が連結され、前記メイン電線において前記水出口に近接した端には温度センサーが連結され、前記温度センサーが前記メイン管路の中に延びており、これによって冷却液の温度を検知でき、前記ポンプの下端には水管が連通するように設けられ、前記水管の右端には貯水箱が連通するように設けられ、前記貯水箱の中に冷却液を貯蔵することができる。 The water spray mechanism includes a pump fixed in the pump space, the main wire is connected to the end of the pump near the water outlet, and the temperature is connected to the end of the main wire near the water outlet. A sensor is connected, and the temperature sensor extends into the main pipeline, whereby the temperature of the coolant can be detected, and a water pipe is provided at the lower end of the pump so as to communicate with the water pipe at the right end of the water pipe. Is provided so that the water storage box communicates with the water storage box, and the coolant can be stored in the water storage box.

前記ポンプにおいて前記水出口から離れた端には高圧管が連通するように設けられ、前記高圧管には七つの水スプレー弁が連通するように配列され、温度が設定された温度値に達したことを前記温度センサーが検知したら、前記ポンプが起動され、前記水ポンプは前記貯水箱の中の冷却液を前記水管と前記高圧管とによって前記水スプレー弁の中に入れることができ、これによって前記水スプレー弁で前記放熱シートに水をスプレーし、前記放熱シートの放熱効率を向上させる。 A high-pressure pipe was provided so as to communicate with the end of the pump away from the water outlet, and seven water spray valves were arranged so as to communicate with the high-pressure pipe, and the temperature reached a set temperature value. When the temperature sensor detects this, the pump is activated, and the water pump can put the coolant in the water storage box into the water spray valve by the water pipe and the high pressure pipe. Water is sprayed on the heat radiating sheet by the water spray valve to improve the heat radiating efficiency of the heat radiating sheet.

前記温度センサーにおいて前記メイン管路に近接した端には温度伝導ブロックが固定され、前記温度伝導ブロックの中には変形可能な金属シートが上下対称に固定され、前記金属シートの間には気体充填空間が設けられ、前記気体充填空間の中は不活性気体で満ちており、前記温度センサーの上下両側の壁の中には第一導電ブロックが対称に固定され、前記第一導電ブロックにおいて前記気体充填空間から離れた端が前記メイン電線と連結され、前記メイン管路を流れる冷却液の温度が高い時、前記温度伝導ブロックの温度が上昇し、これによって前記空気充填空間の中の不活性気体が膨張し始め、前記金属シートを前記第一導電ブロックと接触させ、これによって電気回路を連通させ、前記温度センサーが前記メイン電線によって前記ポンプを起動する。 In the temperature sensor, a temperature conductive block is fixed at an end close to the main pipeline, a deformable metal sheet is fixed vertically symmetrically in the temperature conductive block, and gas is filled between the metal sheets. A space is provided, the gas-filled space is filled with an inert gas, the first conductive block is symmetrically fixed in the upper and lower walls of the temperature sensor, and the gas in the first conductive block. When the end away from the filling space is connected to the main wire and the temperature of the coolant flowing through the main pipeline is high, the temperature of the heat conductive block rises, thereby causing an inert gas in the air filling space. Starts to expand, bringing the metal sheet into contact with the first conductive block, thereby communicating the electrical circuit, and the temperature sensor activating the pump by the main wire.

前記水スプレー弁の中には左右にスライドできる水スプレー弁スライドブロックが設けられ、前記水スプレー弁スライドブロックにおいて前記放熱シートに近接した端には水スプレー弁バネが固定され、前記水スプレー弁の上下両側の壁の中には水スプレー管路が対称に設けられ、高圧の冷却液が前記水スプレー弁の中に流れる時、冷却液は前記水スプレー弁スライドブロックを押し動かして前記放熱シートの一端の方向へスライドさせることができ、これによって冷却液は前記水スプレー管路から前記放熱シートの中にスプレーされることができ、前記放熱シートの放熱効率を向上させる。 A water spray valve slide block that can slide left and right is provided in the water spray valve, and a water spray valve spring is fixed to an end of the water spray valve slide block close to the heat dissipation sheet, and the water spray valve of the water spray valve. Water spray pipelines are symmetrically provided in the upper and lower walls, and when a high-pressure coolant flows into the water spray valve, the coolant pushes the water spray valve slide block to move the heat radiation sheet. It can be slid in the direction of one end, whereby the coolant can be sprayed from the water spray conduit into the heat dissipation sheet, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation sheet.

前記ファン機構は前記ファン枠に前後対称に固定された十字支持枠を含み、前記十字支持枠の間には回転可能なファン軸が設けられ、前記ファン軸には主モーターが固定され、前記ファン軸において前記主モーターの後端にはファンが固定され、前記主モーターの前端には副電線が上下対称に連結され、前記副電線の前端が前記ファン枠の前端の前記十字支持枠の中に延びており、前記副電線の前端には気温センサーが連結され、前記気温センサーは原動機室の中の温度を検知できる。 The fan mechanism includes a cross support frame fixed to the fan frame symmetrically in the front-rear direction, a rotatable fan shaft is provided between the cross support frames, a main motor is fixed to the fan shaft, and the fan is fixed. A fan is fixed to the rear end of the main motor on the shaft, a sub wire is connected vertically symmetrically to the front end of the main motor, and the front end of the sub wire is inside the cross support frame at the front end of the fan frame. It extends, and a temperature sensor is connected to the front end of the auxiliary electric wire, and the temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the motor room.

前記気温センサーの中には変形可能な感熱金属ブロックが固定され、前記感熱金属ブロックの上下両端には固定板が設けられ、前記感熱金属ブロックが前記固定板の中に延びており、前記固定板の間には第二導電ブロックが固定され、前記第二導電ブロックの後端に副電線が連結され、原動機室の中の温度が上昇した時、前記感熱金属ブロックが熱を受けて横向きに変形し、これによって前記感熱金属ブロックの後端は前記第二導電ブロックと接触でき、これによって電気回路を通電させることができ、これによって前記気温センサーが前記副電線で前記主モーターを起動することができる。 A deformable heat-sensitive metal block is fixed in the temperature sensor, fixing plates are provided at both upper and lower ends of the heat-sensitive metal block, and the heat-sensitive metal block extends into the fixing plate between the fixing plates. A second conductive block is fixed to the second conductive block, an auxiliary electric wire is connected to the rear end of the second conductive block, and when the temperature inside the prime mover room rises, the heat-sensitive metal block receives heat and is deformed sideways. As a result, the rear end of the heat-sensitive metal block can come into contact with the second conductive block, whereby the electric circuit can be energized, whereby the temperature sensor can start the main motor on the sub wire.

本願発明は構造が簡単で、メンテナンスが便利であり、原動機の冷却液の温度と原動機室の中の温度で自動的に放熱強度を調節でき、原動機の温度が高い時、水スプレーと空冷とを同時に起動でき、放熱効率を向上させ、原動機をよりよく作動させることができ、原動機の内部の部品を保護し、運転者の安全を守ることができる。 The invention of the present application has a simple structure, is convenient for maintenance, can automatically adjust the heat dissipation intensity by the temperature of the coolant of the prime mover and the temperature inside the prime mover room, and when the temperature of the prime mover is high, water spray and air cooling can be performed. It can be started at the same time, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, the prime mover can be operated better, the internal parts of the prime mover can be protected, and the driver's safety can be protected.

下記に図1〜6をあわせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本願発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図1は本願発明の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置の全体構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the water spray type heat radiating device for automobiles of the present invention. 図2は図1の左面図FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 図3は図1のAの構成の拡大略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the configuration of A in FIG. 図4は図1のBの構成の拡大略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the configuration of B in FIG. 図5は図2のC―Cの構成略図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC of FIG. 図6は図5のDの構成の拡大略図FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the configuration of D in FIG.

本願出願は自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置を取り上げ、主に自動車の原動機の放熱に適用され、以下に本出願の付図を合わせて本願発明を詳しく説明する。 The application of the present application deals with a water spray type heat radiating device for an automobile, and is mainly applied to heat dissipation of a prime mover of an automobile. The invention of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings of the present application.

本願発明の前記自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置は、放熱器枠11を含み、前記放熱器枠11の中には放熱機構101が設けられているため、空気が前記放熱機構101を通る時に前記放熱機構101の内部の原動機冷却液を放熱させることができ、前記放熱器枠11の下壁の中にポンプ空間200が設けられ、前記ポンプ空間200の中には水スプレー機構201が設けられ、前記水スプレー機構201は前記放熱機構101の中の冷却液の温度を検知でき、冷却液の温度が設定された温度値に達すると、前記水スプレー機構201は前記放熱機構101を水でスプレーして冷却させることができ、前記放熱器枠11の左右両側の壁には連結ブロック17が上下対称に固定され、前記連結ブロック17の後端にはファン枠23が固定され、前記ファン枠23の中にはファン機構401が設けられ、前記ファン機構401は風を生成し前記放熱器枠11に吹くことができ、これによって前記放熱器枠11の放熱効率が向上し、前記放熱器枠11の上下両側の壁には第一支持柱15が左右対称に固定され、前記第一支持柱15には第一緩衝ブロック14が固定され、これによって前記第一支持柱15で前記放熱器枠11を原動機室の中に固定することができ、前記ファン枠23の上下両側の壁には第二支持柱26が左右対称に固定され、前記第二支持柱26には第二緩衝ブロック27が固定され、これによって前記第二支持柱26で前記ファン枠23を原動機室の中に固定することができる。 The automobile water spray type heat radiating device of the present invention includes a radiator frame 11, and since the heat radiating mechanism 101 is provided in the radiator frame 11, the heat radiating mechanism is generated when air passes through the heat radiating mechanism 101. The prime mover coolant inside the 101 can be dissipated, a pump space 200 is provided in the lower wall of the radiator frame 11, a water spray mechanism 201 is provided in the pump space 200, and the water is provided. The spray mechanism 201 can detect the temperature of the coolant in the heat radiation mechanism 101, and when the temperature of the coolant reaches a set temperature value, the water spray mechanism 201 sprays the heat radiation mechanism 101 with water to cool it. The connecting blocks 17 are vertically symmetrically fixed to the left and right side walls of the radiator frame 11, and the fan frame 23 is fixed to the rear end of the connecting block 17 in the fan frame 23. Is provided with a fan mechanism 401, which can generate wind and blow it onto the radiator frame 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator frame 11 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator frame 11 on both the upper and lower sides of the radiator frame 11. The first support pillar 15 is fixed symmetrically to the wall of the first support pillar 15, and the first buffer block 14 is fixed to the first support pillar 15, whereby the radiator frame 11 is connected to the prime mover room by the first support pillar 15. The second support pillar 26 is fixed symmetrically to the upper and lower walls of the fan frame 23, and the second buffer block 27 is fixed to the second support pillar 26. The fan frame 23 can be fixed in the prime mover chamber by the second support pillar 26.

以下に前記放熱機構101を詳しく説明し、前記放熱機構101は前記放熱器枠11の頂端に固定された水入り口12を含み、前記水入り口12の上端は高温の水管と連結でき、これによって前記放熱機構101は前記水入り口12で原動機内部の高温の冷却液を受けることができ、前記水入り口12の下端にはメイン管路13が連通するように設けられ、前記メイン管路13の中には四つのブランチ管路22が連通するように配列され、これによって高温の冷却液の流れを前記ブランチ管路22の中に分けて放熱を行うことができる。 The heat dissipation mechanism 101 will be described in detail below, and the heat dissipation mechanism 101 includes a water inlet 12 fixed to the top end of the radiator frame 11, and the upper end of the water inlet 12 can be connected to a high temperature water pipe, whereby the heat dissipation mechanism 101 is described in detail. The heat dissipation mechanism 101 can receive the high-temperature coolant inside the prime mover at the water inlet 12, and is provided so that the main pipeline 13 communicates with the lower end of the water inlet 12, and is provided in the main pipeline 13. Is arranged so that four branch pipes 22 communicate with each other, whereby the flow of high-temperature coolant can be divided into the branch pipes 22 to dissipate heat.

有益に、前記放熱器枠11の中には七つの放熱シート18が配列され、前記放熱シート18が前記ブランチ管路22と接触しており、これによって空気が前記放熱シート18を通る時に前記ブランチ管路22の中の熱を連れ去ることができ、これで冷却液を冷却させ、前記メイン管路13の下端には水出口25が連通するように設けられ、前記水出口25は原動機の水入り管と連結でき、これによって冷却後の冷却液を改めて原動機内部に入れて発動機を放熱させる。 Beneficially, seven heat radiating sheets 18 are arranged in the radiator frame 11, and the heat radiating sheet 18 is in contact with the branch pipeline 22, whereby the branch when air passes through the heat radiating sheet 18. The heat in the pipeline 22 can be taken away, thereby cooling the coolant, and a water outlet 25 is provided at the lower end of the main pipeline 13 so as to communicate with the water outlet 25, and the water outlet 25 is the water of the prime mover. It can be connected to the inlet pipe, which allows the cooled coolant to be put inside the prime mover again to dissipate heat from the engine.

以下に前記水スプレー機構201を詳しく説明し、前記水スプレー機構201は前記ポンプ空間200の中に固定されたポンプ88を含み、前記ポンプ88において前記水出口25に近接した端にはメイン電線32が連結され、前記メイン電線32において前記水出口25に近接した端には温度センサー33が連結され、前記温度センサー33が前記メイン管路13の中に延びており、これによって冷却液の温度を検知でき、前記ポンプ88の下端には水管19が連通するように設けられ、前記水管19の右端には貯水箱21が連通するように設けられ、前記貯水箱21の中に冷却液を貯蔵することができる。 The water spray mechanism 201 will be described in detail below, and the water spray mechanism 201 includes a pump 88 fixed in the pump space 200, and a main electric wire 32 at an end of the pump 88 close to the water outlet 25. Is connected, and a temperature sensor 33 is connected to the end of the main electric wire 32 close to the water outlet 25, and the temperature sensor 33 extends into the main pipeline 13, thereby controlling the temperature of the coolant. It can be detected, and a water pipe 19 is provided at the lower end of the pump 88 so as to communicate with the water pipe 19, and a water storage box 21 is provided at the right end of the water pipe 19 so as to communicate with the water storage box 21 to store the coolant in the water storage box 21. be able to.

有益に、前記ポンプ88において前記水出口25から離れた端には高圧管16が連通するように設けられ、前記高圧管16には七つの水スプレー弁66が連通するように配列され、温度が設定された温度値に達したことを前記温度センサー33が検知したら、前記ポンプ88が起動され、前記水ポンプ88は前記貯水箱21の中の冷却液を前記水管19と前記高圧管16とによって前記水スプレー弁66の中に入れることができ、これによって前記水スプレー弁66で前記放熱シート18に水をスプレーし、前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させる。 Beneficially, in the pump 88, a high pressure pipe 16 is provided so as to communicate with the end of the pump 88 away from the water outlet 25, and seven water spray valves 66 are arranged so as to communicate with the high pressure pipe 16 so that the temperature can be adjusted. When the temperature sensor 33 detects that the set temperature value has been reached, the pump 88 is activated, and the water pump 88 uses the water pipe 19 and the high pressure pipe 16 to spray the coolant in the water storage box 21. It can be put into the water spray valve 66, whereby water is sprayed on the heat radiating sheet 18 by the water spray valve 66, and the heat radiating efficiency of the heat radiating sheet 18 is improved.

有益に、前記温度センサー33において前記メイン管路13に近接した端には温度伝導ブロック34が固定され、前記温度伝導ブロック34の中には変形可能な金属シート35が上下対称に固定され、前記金属シート35の間には気体充填空間38が設けられ、前記気体充填空間38の中は不活性気体で満ちており、前記温度センサー33の上下両側の壁の中には第一導電ブロック37が対称に固定され、前記第一導電ブロック37において前記気体充填空間38から離れた端が前記メイン電線32と連結され、前記メイン管路13を流れる冷却液の温度が高い時、前記温度伝導ブロック34の温度が上昇し、これによって前記空気充填空間38の中の不活性気体が膨張し始め、前記金属シート35を前記第一導電ブロック37と接触させ、これによって電気回路を連通させ、前記温度センサー33が前記メイン電線32によって前記ポンプ88を起動する。 Beneficially, the temperature conductive block 34 is fixed to the end of the temperature sensor 33 close to the main pipeline 13, and the deformable metal sheet 35 is fixed vertically symmetrically in the temperature conductive block 34. A gas filling space 38 is provided between the metal sheets 35, the gas filling space 38 is filled with an inert gas, and the first conductive block 37 is inside the upper and lower walls of the temperature sensor 33. The temperature conductive block 34 is fixed symmetrically, and when the end of the first conductive block 37 away from the gas filling space 38 is connected to the main electric wire 32 and the temperature of the coolant flowing through the main pipeline 13 is high, the temperature conductive block 34 As the temperature rises, the inert gas in the air-filled space 38 begins to expand, bringing the metal sheet 35 into contact with the first conductive block 37, thereby communicating the electrical circuit and the temperature sensor. 33 activates the pump 88 by the main wire 32.

有益に、前記水スプレー弁66の中には左右にスライドできる水スプレー弁スライドブロック47が設けられ、前記水スプレー弁スライドブロック47において前記放熱シート18に近接した端には水スプレー弁バネ48が固定され、前記水スプレー弁66の上下両側の壁の中には水スプレー管路49が対称に設けられ、高圧の冷却液が前記水スプレー弁66の中に流れる時、冷却液は前記水スプレー弁スライドブロック47を押し動かして前記放熱シート18の一端の方向へスライドさせることができ、これによって冷却液は前記水スプレー管路49から前記放熱シート18の中にスプレーされることができ、前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させる。 Beneficially, the water spray valve 66 is provided with a water spray valve slide block 47 that can slide left and right, and a water spray valve spring 48 is provided at an end of the water spray valve slide block 47 close to the heat dissipation sheet 18. A water spray conduit 49 is symmetrically provided in the upper and lower walls of the water spray valve 66, and when a high-pressure coolant flows into the water spray valve 66, the coolant is the water spray. The valve slide block 47 can be pushed and moved toward one end of the heat dissipation sheet 18, whereby the coolant can be sprayed from the water spray conduit 49 into the heat dissipation sheet 18, said. The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation sheet 18 is improved.

以下に前記ファン機構401を詳しく説明し、前記ファン機構401は前記ファン枠23に前後対称に固定された十字支持枠24を含み、前記十字支持枠24の間には回転可能なファン軸28が設けられ、前記ファン軸28には主モーター29が固定され、前記ファン軸28において前記主モーター29の後端にはファン31が固定され、前記主モーター29の前端には副電線39が上下対称に連結され、前記副電線39の前端が前記ファン枠23の前端の前記十字支持枠24の中に延びており、前記副電線39の前端には気温センサー41が連結され、前記気温センサー41は原動機室の中の温度を検知できる。 The fan mechanism 401 will be described in detail below. The fan mechanism 401 includes a cross support frame 24 fixed to the fan frame 23 symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and a rotatable fan shaft 28 is provided between the cross support frames 24. A main motor 29 is fixed to the fan shaft 28, a fan 31 is fixed to the rear end of the main motor 29 in the fan shaft 28, and an auxiliary electric wire 39 is vertically symmetrical to the front end of the main motor 29. The front end of the auxiliary electric wire 39 extends into the cross support frame 24 at the front end of the fan frame 23, and the temperature sensor 41 is connected to the front end of the auxiliary electric wire 39. The temperature inside the prime mover room can be detected.

有益に、前記気温センサー41の中には変形可能な感熱金属ブロック42が固定され、前記感熱金属ブロック42の上下両端には固定板44が設けられ、前記感熱金属ブロック42が前記固定板44の中に延びており、前記固定板44の間には第二導電ブロック46が固定され、前記第二導電ブロック46の後端に副電線39が連結され、原動機室の中の温度が上昇した時、前記感熱金属ブロック42が熱を受けて横向きに変形し、これによって前記感熱金属ブロック42の後端は前記第二導電ブロック46と接触でき、これによって電気回路を通電させることができ、これによって前記気温センサー41が前記副電線39で前記主モーター29を起動することができる。 Beneficially, a deformable heat-sensitive metal block 42 is fixed in the temperature sensor 41, fixing plates 44 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the heat-sensitive metal block 42, and the heat-sensitive metal block 42 is attached to the fixing plate 44. When the second conductive block 46 is fixed between the fixing plates 44, the auxiliary electric wire 39 is connected to the rear end of the second conductive block 46, and the temperature inside the prime mover chamber rises. The heat-sensitive metal block 42 is deformed laterally by receiving heat, whereby the rear end of the heat-sensitive metal block 42 can come into contact with the second conductive block 46, whereby an electric circuit can be energized. The temperature sensor 41 can activate the main motor 29 on the auxiliary electric wire 39.

以下に図1〜6を参照し本願発明の前記自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置の使用手順を詳しく説明し、初期状態では、自動車が静止状態にあり、前記ポンプ88が作動していなく、前記主モーター29が作動していなく、動力源がないため本願発明装置全体は作動していなく、自動車が走行し始める時、原動機室の中の温度が上昇し始め、前記感熱金属ブロック42が熱を受けて横向きに変形し、これによって前記感熱金属ブロック42は前記第二導電ブロック46と接触でき、これによって電気回路を通電させることができ、これによって前記気温センサー41が前記副電線39で前記主モーター29を起動することができ、前記メインモーター29に前記ファン軸28を回転させ、前記ファン軸28が前記ファン31を回転させ、風力を生成し、発動機空間と前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させ、自動車が高負荷状態で走行するとき、発動機の中の温度が引き続き上昇し、これによって冷却液の温度が上昇し、これによって前記温度伝導ブロック34の温度が上昇し、これによって前記空気充填空間38の中の不活性気体が膨張し始めることで、前記金属シート35が前記第一導電ブロック37と接触し、これによって電気回路を連通させ、前記温度センサー33が前記メイン電線32によって前記ポンプ88を起動し、前記水ポンプ88は前記貯水箱21の中の冷却液を前記水管19と前記高圧管16とによって前記水スプレー弁66の中に入れることができ、高圧の冷却液が前記水スプレー弁66の中に流れる時、冷却液は前記水スプレー弁スライドブロック47を押し動かして前記放熱シート18の一端の方向へスライドさせ、これによって冷却液は前記水スプレー管路49から前記放熱シート18の中にスプレーされることができ、前記放熱シート18の放熱効率を向上させ、原動機をより速く冷却させることができる。 The procedure for using the water spray type heat radiating device for automobiles of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below. In the initial state, the automobile is in a stationary state, the pump 88 is not operating, and the main motor. Since 29 is not operating and there is no power source, the entire device of the present invention is not operating, and when the automobile starts running, the temperature inside the motor room starts to rise, and the heat-sensitive metal block 42 receives heat. It is deformed sideways, whereby the heat-sensitive metal block 42 can come into contact with the second conductive block 46, thereby energizing an electric circuit, whereby the temperature sensor 41 is connected to the sub-wire 39 by the main motor 29. The fan shaft 28 is rotated by the main motor 29, the fan shaft 28 rotates the fan 31, wind force is generated, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the engine space and the heat dissipation sheet 18 is improved. As the vehicle travels under heavy load, the temperature inside the motor continues to rise, which in turn raises the temperature of the coolant, which in turn raises the temperature of the temperature conduction block 34, which in turn raises the air. When the inert gas in the filling space 38 begins to expand, the metal sheet 35 comes into contact with the first conductive block 37, thereby communicating an electric circuit, and the temperature sensor 33 is said by the main electric wire 32. The pump 88 is started, and the water pump 88 can put the coolant in the water storage box 21 into the water spray valve 66 by the water pipe 19 and the high pressure pipe 16, and the high pressure coolant is introduced. When flowing into the water spray valve 66, the coolant pushes the water spray valve slide block 47 and slides it toward one end of the heat dissipation sheet 18, whereby the coolant dissipates heat from the water spray conduit 49. It can be sprayed into the sheet 18, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation sheet 18 and allowing the motor to cool faster.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は構造が簡単で、メンテナンスが便利であり、原動機の冷却液の温度と原動機室の中の温度で自動的に放熱強度を調節でき、原動機の温度が高い時、水スプレーと空冷とを同時に起動でき、放熱効率を向上させ、原動機をよりよく作動させることができ、原動機の内部の部品を保護し、運転者の安全を守ることができる。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to maintain, can automatically adjust the heat dissipation intensity by the temperature of the coolant of the prime mover and the temperature inside the prime mover room, and when the temperature of the prime mover is high. , Water spray and air cooling can be started at the same time, heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, the prime mover can be operated better, the internal parts of the prime mover can be protected, and the driver's safety can be protected.

以上に述べたのはただ本願発明の具体的な実施方式で、本願発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本願発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本願発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

Claims (9)

放熱器枠を含み、前記放熱器枠の中には放熱機構が設けられているため、空気が前記放熱機構を通る時に前記放熱機構の内部の原動機冷却液を放熱させることができ、前記放熱器枠の下壁の中にポンプ空間が設けられ、前記ポンプ空間の中には水スプレー機構が設けられ、前記水スプレー機構は前記放熱機構の中の冷却液の温度を検知でき、冷却液の温度が設定された温度値に達すると、前記水スプレー機構は前記放熱機構を水でスプレーして冷却させることができ、前記放熱器枠の左右両側の壁には連結ブロックが上下対称に固定され、前記連結ブロックの後端にはファン枠が固定され、前記ファン枠の中にはファン機構が設けられ、前記ファン機構は風を生成し前記放熱器枠に吹くことができ、これによって前記放熱器枠の放熱効率が向上し、前記放熱器枠の上下両側の壁には第一支持柱が左右対称に固定され、前記第一支持柱には第一緩衝ブロックが固定され、これによって前記第一支持柱で前記放熱器枠を原動機室の中に固定することができ、前記ファン枠の上下両側の壁には第二支持柱が左右対称に固定され、前記第二支持柱には第二緩衝ブロックが固定され、これによって前記第二支持ブロックで前記ファン枠を原動機室の中に固定することができることを特徴とする自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 Since the radiator frame includes the radiator frame and the radiator frame is provided with the radiator frame, the prime mover coolant inside the radiator frame can be dissipated when the air passes through the radiator frame, and the radiator A pump space is provided in the lower wall of the frame, a water spray mechanism is provided in the pump space, and the water spray mechanism can detect the temperature of the coolant in the heat dissipation mechanism, and the temperature of the coolant can be detected. When the temperature reaches the set temperature value, the water spray mechanism can spray the heat radiation mechanism with water to cool it, and the connecting blocks are vertically symmetrically fixed to the left and right side walls of the heat radiator frame. A fan frame is fixed to the rear end of the connecting block, a fan mechanism is provided in the fan frame, and the fan mechanism can generate wind and blow it to the radiator frame, whereby the radiator can be blown. The heat dissipation efficiency of the frame is improved, and the first support columns are symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower walls of the radiator frame, and the first buffer block is fixed to the first support columns, whereby the first support column is fixed. The radiator frame can be fixed in the prime mover chamber by the support pillars, the second support pillars are symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower walls of the fan frame, and the second buffer is attached to the second support pillars. A water spray type radiator device for automobiles, characterized in that the block is fixed, whereby the fan frame can be fixed in the prime mover room by the second support block. 前記放熱機構は前記放熱枠の頂端に固定された水入り口を含み、前記水入り口の上端は高温の水管と連結でき、これによって前記放熱機構は前記水入り口で原動機内部の高温の冷却液を受けることができ、前記水入り口の下端にはメイン管路が連通するように設けられ、前記メイン管路の中には四つのブランチ管路が連通するように配列されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 The heat dissipation mechanism includes a water inlet fixed to the top end of the heat dissipation frame, the upper end of the water inlet can be connected to a hot water pipe, whereby the heat dissipation mechanism receives the hot coolant inside the prime mover at the water inlet. The claim is characterized in that a main pipeline is provided at the lower end of the water inlet so as to communicate with each other, and four branch pipelines are arranged so as to communicate with each other in the main pipeline. Item 2. The water spray type radiator device for automobiles according to item 1. 前記放熱器枠の中には七つの放熱シートが配列され、前記放熱シートが前記ブランチ管路と接触しており、これによって空気が前記放熱シートを通る時に前記ブランチ管路の中の熱を連れ去ることができ、これで冷却液を冷却させ、前記メイン管路の下端には水出口が連通するように設けられ、前記水出口は原動機の水入り管と連結できることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 Seven heat-dissipating sheets are arranged in the radiator frame, and the heat-dissipating sheet is in contact with the branch pipe, whereby when air passes through the heat-dissipating sheet, heat in the branch pipe is taken. 2. The invention is characterized in that it can be removed, thereby cooling the coolant, a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the main pipeline so as to communicate with the water outlet, and the water outlet can be connected to the water inlet pipe of the prime mover. The water spray type heat radiating device for automobiles described in. 前記水スプレー機構は前記ポンプ空間の中に固定されたポンプを含み、前記ポンプにおいて前記水出口に近接した端にはメイン電線が連結され、前記メイン電線において前記水出口に近接した端には温度センサーが連結され、前記温度センサーが前記メイン管路の中に延びており、これによって冷却液の温度を検知でき、前記ポンプの下端には水管が連通するように設けられ、前記水管の右端には貯水箱が連通するように設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 The water spray mechanism includes a pump fixed in the pump space, the main wire is connected to the end of the pump close to the water outlet, and the temperature is connected to the end of the main wire close to the water outlet. A sensor is connected, and the temperature sensor extends into the main pipeline, whereby the temperature of the coolant can be detected, and a water pipe is provided at the lower end of the pump so as to communicate with the water pipe at the right end of the water pipe. Is a water spray type heat radiating device for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the water storage boxes are provided so as to communicate with each other. 前記ポンプにおいて前記水出口から離れた端には高圧管が連通するように設けられ、前記高圧管には七つの水スプレー弁が連通するように配列されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 4. The fourth aspect of the pump is characterized in that a high-pressure pipe is provided so as to communicate with the end of the pump away from the water outlet, and seven water spray valves are arranged so as to communicate with the high-pressure pipe. The water spray type radiator for automobiles described. 前記温度センサーにおいて前記メイン管路に近接した端には温度伝導ブロックが固定され、前記温度伝導ブロックの中には変形可能な金属シートが上下対称に固定され、前記金属シートの間には気体充填空間が設けられ、前記気体充填空間の中は不活性気体で満ちており、前記温度センサーの上下両側の壁の中には第一導電ブロックが対称に固定され、前記第一導電ブロックにおいて前記気体充填空間から離れた端が前記メイン電線と連結されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 In the temperature sensor, a temperature conductive block is fixed at an end close to the main pipeline, a deformable metal sheet is fixed vertically symmetrically in the temperature conductive block, and gas is filled between the metal sheets. A space is provided, the gas-filled space is filled with an inert gas, the first conductive block is symmetrically fixed in the upper and lower walls of the temperature sensor, and the gas in the first conductive block. The water spray type heat radiating device for an automobile according to claim 4, wherein an end away from the filling space is connected to the main electric wire. 前記水スプレー弁の中には左右にスライドできる水スプレー弁スライドブロックが設けられ、前記水スプレー弁スライドブロックにおいて前記放熱シートに近接した端には水スプレー弁バネが固定され、前記水スプレー弁の上下両側の壁の中には水スプレー管路が対称に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 A water spray valve slide block that can slide to the left and right is provided in the water spray valve, and a water spray valve spring is fixed to an end of the water spray valve slide block close to the heat radiation sheet to that of the water spray valve. The automobile water spray type heat radiating device according to claim 5, wherein water spray pipelines are symmetrically provided in the upper and lower walls. 前記ファン機構は前記ファン枠に前後対称に固定された十字支持枠を含み、前記十字支持枠の間には回転可能なファン軸が設けられ、前記ファン軸には主モーターが固定され、前記ファン軸において前記主モーターの後端にはファンが固定され、前記主モーターの前端には副電線が上下対称に連結され、前記副電線の前端が前記ファン枠の前端の前記十字支持枠の中に延びていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 The fan mechanism includes a cross support frame fixed to the fan frame symmetrically in the front-rear direction, a rotatable fan shaft is provided between the cross support frames, a main motor is fixed to the fan shaft, and the fan is fixed. A fan is fixed to the rear end of the main motor on the shaft, a sub wire is connected vertically symmetrically to the front end of the main motor, and the front end of the sub wire is inside the cross support frame at the front end of the fan frame. The water spray type radiating device for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the electric fan is extended. 前記気温センサーの中には変形可能な感熱金属ブロックが固定され、前記感熱金属ブロックの上下両端には固定板が設けられ、前記感熱金属ブロックが前記固定板の中に延びており、前記固定板の間には第二導電ブロックが固定され、前記第二導電ブロックの後端に副電線が連結されていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の自動車用水スプレー式放熱装置。 A deformable heat-sensitive metal block is fixed in the temperature sensor, fixing plates are provided at both upper and lower ends of the heat-sensitive metal block, and the heat-sensitive metal block extends into the fixing plate between the fixing plates. The water spray type heat radiating device for an automobile according to claim 8, wherein a second conductive block is fixed to the second conductive block, and an auxiliary electric wire is connected to the rear end of the second conductive block.
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