JP2021046221A - Lid and container with lid - Google Patents

Lid and container with lid Download PDF

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JP2021046221A
JP2021046221A JP2019170000A JP2019170000A JP2021046221A JP 2021046221 A JP2021046221 A JP 2021046221A JP 2019170000 A JP2019170000 A JP 2019170000A JP 2019170000 A JP2019170000 A JP 2019170000A JP 2021046221 A JP2021046221 A JP 2021046221A
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lid
container
outer peripheral
covering member
outside
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JP7386025B2 (en
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稜 鈴木
Ryo Suzuki
稜 鈴木
景 内田
Akira Uchida
景 内田
栄太郎 益田
Eitaro Masuda
栄太郎 益田
裕仁 須田
Hirohito Suda
裕仁 須田
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Denka Co Ltd
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Denka Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a lid which does not inhibit an inflow of the outside air into a container after heating cooking is finished, and to provide a container with a lid.SOLUTION: There is provided a lid 20 of a container 1 with a lid for microwave heating food which includes: a container body 10; the lid 20 fitted in an upper opening of the container body 10; and a covering member 40 for covering at least a part of the lid 20. The lid includes: a ventilation part 22 for ventilating the outside and inside of the container 1 with a lid; an outer periphery protrusion part 23 positioned around the ventilation part 22, and formed being protruded to the outside of the container 1 with a lid from a surface (upper surface 21) of the lid 20; and an inside protrusion part 24 positioned inside the outer periphery protrusion part 23, and formed being protruded to the outside of the container 1 with a lid from the surface of the lid 20. At least an inside portion surrounded with the outer periphery protrusion part 23 is covered by the covering member 40.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋、および蓋付容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a lid in a container with a lid for microwave-heated foods and a container with a lid.

加工食品には、スーパーやコンビニエンスストアといった店舗で、常温もしくはそれ以下の温度で販売され、購入後、電子レンジなどによって加熱調理して食べるものが数多くある。それら加工食品の中には、電子レンジによる加熱調理をするとき、食品が容器に入った状態のまま電子レンジ庫内に導入し、加熱するものがある。 Many processed foods are sold at normal temperature or lower temperatures at stores such as supermarkets and convenience stores, and after purchase, they are cooked in a microwave oven and eaten. Some of these processed foods are introduced into a microwave oven and heated while the food is in a container when it is cooked in a microwave oven.

食品を容器ごと電子レンジで加熱した場合、空気の膨張や、容器内の食品に含まれる水分が気化した蒸気による容器内圧の上昇が原因で、容器の蓋が本体から離脱したり、容器が破損するといった問題を引き起こすことがある。このような問題を防ぐためには、膨張した空気や発生した蒸気を、容器外部に排出する必要がある。なお容器内部には、空気や蒸気の他に、温度等の状態により湯気(液体)も存在し、容器外部と流通するが、厳密にこれらを区別しているものではない、説明箇所により、流通するものとして「気体や液体」や「蒸気」と表記しているが、「蒸気」と表記している場合でも空気や湯気(液体)を含んでいてよい。また容器外部から内部に流通する空気を「外気」と表記する場合がある。 When food is heated together with the container in a microwave oven, the lid of the container may come off from the main body or the container may be damaged due to the expansion of air and the increase in the internal pressure of the container due to the vaporized steam of the water contained in the food in the container. May cause problems such as In order to prevent such a problem, it is necessary to discharge the expanded air and the generated steam to the outside of the container. In addition to air and steam, steam (liquid) also exists inside the container depending on the state of temperature, etc., and it circulates with the outside of the container, but it is not strictly distinguished, and it is circulated according to the explanation. Although it is described as "gas or liquid" or "steam" as a thing, even if it is described as "steam", it may contain air or steam (liquid). In addition, the air flowing from the outside of the container to the inside may be referred to as "outside air".

電子レンジでの加熱調理を想定した容器に使用する蓋には、一般的に、蒸気を容器外部に排出するための通気部が形成されている(たとえば、特許文献1,2参照)。しかし、通気部があることで、容器内部と容器外部とが常に開放状態となる。そして、通気部は蒸気を排出できるだけの十分な大きさを有している。そのため、店舗での販売時や輸送中に通気部から容器内部に異物が混入する虞がある。そこで、このような異物の混入を防ぐために、リング状のシュリンクフィルム等の被覆部材が設けられており、この被覆部材で通気部を覆うように構成されている。 The lid used for a container intended for cooking in a microwave oven is generally formed with a vent for discharging steam to the outside of the container (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). However, due to the presence of the ventilation portion, the inside of the container and the outside of the container are always open. And the ventilation part has a sufficient size to discharge steam. Therefore, there is a risk that foreign matter may enter the inside of the container from the ventilation part during sales or transportation at the store. Therefore, in order to prevent such foreign matter from being mixed in, a covering member such as a ring-shaped shrink film is provided, and the covering member is configured to cover the ventilation portion.

特開2014−91542号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-911542 特開2017−81599号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-81599

特許文献1,2の容器では、加熱調理する際に通気部から蒸気が容器外へ排出される。そして、加熱調理終了後は、容器内の蒸気が急激に冷却され、体積が減ることで容器内部は減圧する。このとき、通気部を介して容器外から容器内部へ外気が流入するが、被覆部材が通気部に引き寄せられて密着することで通気部を塞いでしまい、容器外から容器内部へ外気が流入するのを妨げることがある。この状態で容器内の蒸気がされに冷却されると、容器が内部の減圧に耐えられず容器の変形、破損や収容されている食品の流出を招く虞があった。 In the containers of Patent Documents 1 and 2, steam is discharged to the outside of the container from the ventilation portion during cooking. After the cooking is completed, the steam in the container is rapidly cooled, and the volume is reduced to reduce the pressure inside the container. At this time, the outside air flows from the outside of the container to the inside of the container through the ventilation part, but the covering member is attracted to the ventilation part and comes into close contact with the ventilation part to block the ventilation part, and the outside air flows from the outside of the container to the inside of the container. May interfere with. If the steam inside the container is cooled in this state, the container cannot withstand the internal decompression, and there is a risk that the container may be deformed, damaged, or the contained food may flow out.

本発明は、加熱調理終了後に容器内への外気の流入を阻害しない蓋および蓋付容器を提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a lid and a container with a lid that do not obstruct the inflow of outside air into the container after the completion of cooking.

前記課題を解決するための第一の発明は、容器本体と、前記容器本体の上部開口に嵌合している蓋と、少なくとも前記蓋の一部の面を覆う被覆部材とを備える、電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋である。かかる蓋は、前記蓋付容器の内外を通気させる通気部と、当該通気部の周囲に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された外周突出部と、当該外周突出部の内側に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された内側突出部とを備えている。そして、少なくとも前記外周突出部で囲まれた内側部分は、前記被覆部材にて覆われていることを特徴とする。 The first invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a microwave oven including a container body, a lid fitted to an upper opening of the container body, and a covering member covering at least a part of the surface of the lid. A lid in a container with a lid for cooked foods. Such a lid includes a ventilation portion that ventilates the inside and outside of the container with a lid, an outer peripheral protrusion that is located around the ventilation portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid to the outside of the container with a lid, and the outer circumference protrusion. It is provided with an inner protruding portion that is located inside the portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid to the outside of the container with a lid. Then, at least the inner portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protrusion is covered with the covering member.

このような構成の蓋によれば、加熱調理終了後の容器内部が減圧して、被覆部材が通気部に引き寄せられようとしても、被覆部材は外周突出部と内側突出部とで蓋の表面から離れた高さで支持されているので、蓋の表面に張り付かない。したがって、被覆部材が通気部を塞ぐことはなく、通気部の周囲に空間を確保できる。よって、加熱調理終了後に容器内への外気の流入が阻害されない。 According to the lid having such a configuration, even if the inside of the container is depressurized after the completion of cooking and the covering member is attracted to the ventilation portion, the covering member is formed from the surface of the lid by the outer peripheral protrusion and the inner protrusion. Since it is supported at a distant height, it does not stick to the surface of the lid. Therefore, the covering member does not block the ventilation portion, and a space can be secured around the ventilation portion. Therefore, the inflow of outside air into the container is not hindered after the cooking is completed.

本発明に係る蓋においては、前記外周突出部は、前記外周突出部が形成する投影形の少なくとも全面を前記被覆部材が覆っている状態である下で、前記蓋の表面と前記外周突出部と前記被覆部材とに囲まれた空間部の内側と外側で、気体や液体の流通を可能とする内外流通部を備えていることが好ましい。このような構成によれば、通気部に繋がる流路が確保されるので、気体や液体の流通が円滑になる。 In the lid according to the present invention, the outer peripheral protrusion includes the surface of the lid and the outer peripheral protrusion under a state in which the covering member covers at least the entire surface of the projection shape formed by the outer peripheral protrusion. It is preferable to provide an internal / external distribution portion that enables the flow of gas or liquid inside and outside the space portion surrounded by the covering member. According to such a configuration, a flow path connected to the ventilation portion is secured, so that the flow of gas or liquid becomes smooth.

また、前記通気部は、フラップを有し、前記フラップが蓋に連結している部分をフラップ基端部、前記フラップ基端部の反対側で、フラップが可動した場合に最も高くなる部分をフラップ先端部とすると、前記内側突出部は、前記フラップ先端部のさらに外側に形成されていることが好ましい。なお、ここでいうフラップの先端部のさらに外側とは、フラップ先端部の近傍で、フラップ基端部とは反対側の蓋の表面に位置する部位である。このような構成によれば、通気部で最も開口が大きくなるフラップの先端部付近で、流路を確保できるので、効率的な気体や液体の流通が可能となる。 Further, the ventilation portion has a flap, the portion where the flap is connected to the lid is the flap base end portion, and the portion opposite to the flap base end portion is the flap which is the highest when the flap is movable. As for the tip portion, it is preferable that the inner protruding portion is formed further outside the flap tip portion. The outside of the flap tip portion referred to here is a portion located on the surface of the lid on the side opposite to the flap base end portion in the vicinity of the flap tip portion. According to such a configuration, a flow path can be secured in the vicinity of the tip of the flap where the opening is the largest in the ventilation portion, so that efficient gas or liquid flow is possible.

さらに、前記通気部は、複数の微細孔からなる微細孔群にて構成されているものが好ましい。 Further, the venting portion is preferably composed of a group of micropores composed of a plurality of micropores.

一方、前記通気部は、前記内側突出部を囲うように形成されているものが好ましい。このような構成によれば、流路を確保できる内側突出部の周囲に通気部が形成されるので、効率的な気体や液体の流通が可能となる。 On the other hand, the venting portion is preferably formed so as to surround the inner protruding portion. According to such a configuration, since the ventilation portion is formed around the inner protrusion that can secure the flow path, efficient gas and liquid flow can be performed.

前記課題を解決するための第二の発明は、電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器であって、容器本体と、前記容器本体の上部開口に嵌合している蓋と、少なくとも前記蓋の一部の面を覆う被覆部材とを備えている。前記蓋は、前記蓋付容器の内外を通気させる通気部と、当該通気部の周囲に位置し、前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された外周突出部と、当該外周突出部の内側に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された内側突出部とを備え、前記被覆部材は、前記外周突出部で囲まれた内側部分の少なくとも全面を覆うように装着されていることを特徴とする。 A second invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a container with a lid for microwave-heated food, which comprises a container body, a lid fitted in an upper opening of the container body, and at least one of the lids. It is provided with a covering member that covers the surface of the portion. The lid has a ventilation portion that ventilates the inside and outside of the container with a lid, an outer peripheral protrusion that is located around the ventilation portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid and the outer circumference. The covering member includes an inner protruding portion that is located inside the protruding portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid to the outside of the container with a lid, and the covering member covers at least the entire inner portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protruding portion. It is characterized in that it is mounted so as to cover it.

このような構成の蓋付容器によれば、請求項1と同様に、被覆部材が通気部を塞ぐことはなく、通気部の周囲に空間を確保できる。したがって、加熱調理終了後に容器内への外気の流入が阻害されない。 According to the container with a lid having such a configuration, as in claim 1, the covering member does not block the ventilation portion, and a space can be secured around the ventilation portion. Therefore, the inflow of outside air into the container is not hindered after the cooking is completed.

本発明によれば、加熱調理終了後に容器内への外気の流入が阻害されず、気体や液体の流通を良好に行うことができる。 According to the present invention, the inflow of outside air into the container is not hindered after the completion of cooking, and the flow of gas or liquid can be satisfactorily performed.

本発明の実施形態に係る蓋付容器を示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed the container with a lid which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る蓋を示した要部平面図である。It is a main part plan view which showed the lid which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る蓋を示した要部斜視図である。It is a main part perspective view which showed the lid which concerns on embodiment of this invention. (a)は本発明の実施形態に係る蓋を示した図2のIV−IV線断面図、(b)はさらに被覆部材を加えた図2のIV−IV線断面図である。(A) is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 2 showing a lid according to an embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 2 in which a covering member is further added. (a)は本発明の実施形態に係る蓋を示した図2のV−V線断面図、(b)はさらに被覆部材を加えた図2のV−V線断面図である。FIG. 2A is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 2 showing a lid according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 2 in which a covering member is further added. 本発明の実施形態に係る蓋を示した図であって、(a)は蒸気が排出される状態を示した要部斜視図、(b)は外気が流入する状態を示した要部斜視図である。It is a figure which showed the lid which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is the main part perspective view which showed the state which steam is discharged, (b) is the main part perspective view which showed the state which outside air flows in. Is. 本発明の実施形態の変形例に係る蓋を示した要部斜視図である。It is a main part perspective view which showed the lid which concerns on the modification of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の変形例に係る蓋を示した要部断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the main part which showed the lid which concerns on the modification of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の変形例に係る蓋を示した図であって、(a)は蒸気を排出する状態を示した要部斜視図、(b)は外気を吸入する状態を示した要部斜視図である。It is a figure which showed the lid which concerns on the modification of embodiment of this invention, (a) is the perspective view of the main part which showed the state of discharging steam, (b) is the figure which showed the state of inhaling outside air. It is a perspective view. (a)〜(d)は本発明の実施形態の変形例に係る蓋を示した要部斜視図である。(A) to (d) are perspective views of a main part showing a lid according to a modified example of the embodiment of the present invention. (a)〜(e)は本発明の実施形態の変形例に係る蓋を示した要部平面図である。(A) to (e) are plan views of a main part showing a lid according to a modified example of the embodiment of the present invention. (a)〜(e)は本発明の実施形態の変形例に係る蓋を示した要部平面図である。(A) to (e) are plan views of a main part showing a lid according to a modified example of the embodiment of the present invention.

本発明である、電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋および前記蓋付容器の実施形態について、それらの図面を参照しながら以下説明する。但し、本発明の実施形態は、以下記載の実施形態に限定されるものではない。なお、かかる電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器は、食品を収容して蓋を装着したままの状態で電子レンジに入れられ、加熱調理されるものである。 The lid of the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods and the embodiment of the container with a lid, which is the present invention, will be described below with reference to those drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described below. It should be noted that the container with a lid for microwave-heated food is to be put in a microwave oven with the lid attached and cooked by accommodating the food.

<電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器の全体構成>
本発明の第一の実施形態は、「容器本体」と、前記容器本体の上部開口に嵌合している「蓋」と、少なくとも前記蓋の一部の面を覆う「被覆部材」とを備える電子レンジ加熱食品用の「蓋付容器」の「蓋」である。
<Overall configuration of container with lid for microwave-heated food>
The first embodiment of the present invention includes a "container body", a "lid" fitted to the upper opening of the container body, and a "covering member" that covers at least a part of the surface of the lid. It is the "lid" of the "container with lid" for microwave-heated foods.

<容器本体、その素材や形状、およびその成形方法>
本発明に係る容器本体は、食品を収容する部位である。容器本体の素材については特に限定を設けるものではないが、成形加工が容易であること、電子レンジによる加熱に対応するため、耐熱性を考慮した合成樹脂、紙などが挙げられる。成型加工性、蓋との嵌合性や利便性の観点から、特に無機フィラーを含むポリプロピレンや発泡ポリスチレンのシートが、素材として好ましく用いられる。なお、容器本体は上部に開口部を有しており、前記開口部には蓋が嵌合している。また、容器本体の全体形状について特に限定は無い。また、容器本体の開口部の形状についても特に限定は無く、円形、楕円形、三角形以上の多角形、その他自由形状、種々の形状となすことが可能であり、例えば上部が円形状に開口するどんぶり形状が好ましく採用される。また、容器本体の上部開口部の周縁部には、蓋と嵌合するための鍔部が形成されている。
<Container body, its material and shape, and its molding method>
The container body according to the present invention is a part for storing food. The material of the container body is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include synthetic resin and paper in consideration of heat resistance in order to be easy to mold and to be heated by a microwave oven. From the viewpoint of moldability, fitability with a lid, and convenience, polypropylene or expanded polystyrene sheets containing an inorganic filler are particularly preferably used as a material. The container body has an opening at the upper part, and a lid is fitted in the opening. Further, there is no particular limitation on the overall shape of the container body. Further, the shape of the opening of the container body is not particularly limited, and can be made into a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape of a triangle or more, other free shapes, and various shapes. For example, the upper part opens in a circular shape. A bowl shape is preferably adopted. Further, a collar portion for fitting with the lid is formed on the peripheral edge of the upper opening of the container body.

容器本体は、その素材に適した既知の成形方法を採用することができるが、合成樹脂のシートから成形する場合は、通常、公知の真空成形法、圧空成形法または真空圧空成形法、プレス成形法等が好ましく採用される。前記の真空成形法、圧空成形法または真空圧空成形法において、合成樹脂のシートの加熱手段として熱板を用いることもあり、この場合には熱板成形法とも呼称することがある。また、これらの成形方法に限らず、射出成形やブロー成形によって容器本体を成形してもよい。 A known molding method suitable for the material can be adopted for the container body, but when molding from a synthetic resin sheet, a known vacuum forming method, vacuum forming method or vacuum forming method, or press molding is usually performed. The law is preferably adopted. In the vacuum forming method, the compressed air forming method, or the vacuum forming method, a hot plate may be used as a heating means for the synthetic resin sheet, and in this case, it may also be referred to as a hot plate molding method. Further, the container body may be molded by injection molding or blow molding, not limited to these molding methods.

<蓋、その素材や形状、およびその成形方法>
蓋の素材については特に限定を設けるものではなく、スチレン系樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂から適宜選択される。使用目的に適した強度を有すること、成形加工が容易であること、電子レンジによる加熱に耐えうる耐熱性を有すること、透明性を有すること、経済性等の理由から、スチレン系樹脂の二軸延伸シートを好ましく用いることができる。
蓋の形状についても特に限定は無いが、容器本体の上部開口に嵌合するものである。そのため蓋の外周縁部には、容器本体の鍔部に嵌合される嵌合部が通常形成されている。
<Lid, its material and shape, and its molding method>
The material of the lid is not particularly limited, and is appropriately selected from styrene resin, synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene. Biaxial styrene resin for reasons such as having strength suitable for the purpose of use, easy molding, heat resistance that can withstand heating in a microwave oven, transparency, and economy. A stretched sheet can be preferably used.
The shape of the lid is also not particularly limited, but it is fitted to the upper opening of the container body. Therefore, a fitting portion to be fitted to the flange portion of the container body is usually formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the lid.

なお、前記スチレン系樹脂は、スチレン単量体単位を基本構造に有するスチレン系樹脂を主体として含む樹脂の総称である。前記スチレン系樹脂の種類に限定は無いが、特にスチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体の樹脂であることが好ましく、この場合には、スチレン系樹脂中に含まれるメタクリル酸単量体単位は、2質量%以上20質量%以下、より好ましくは3質量%以上16質量%以下である。メタクリル酸単量体単位が2質量%未満のスチレン系樹脂では、電子レンジを利用した使用に対する耐熱性が不足する場合があり、またメタクリル酸単量体単位が20質量%を超えると二軸延伸シートの外観への悪影響が懸念される。 The styrene-based resin is a general term for resins containing a styrene-based resin having a styrene monomer unit as a basic structure as a main component. The type of the styrene resin is not limited, but it is particularly preferable that the resin is a styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer. In this case, the methacrylic acid monomer unit contained in the styrene resin is 2 mass by mass. % Or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or more and 16% by mass or less. Styrene-based resins containing less than 2% by mass of methacrylic acid monomer units may lack heat resistance for use in a microwave oven, and biaxial stretching when the methacrylic acid monomer unit exceeds 20% by mass. There is concern about adverse effects on the appearance of the sheet.

また、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、12万〜25万であることが好ましく、より好ましくは14万〜22万、さらに好ましくは15万〜20万である。スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体の重量平均分子量が12万未満であると、シートのドローダウン、ネックインが発生するなど、シート製膜性の低下、延伸配向の不足、容器成形時の熱板接触による表面荒れが発生し易くなる。一方、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体の重量平均分子量が25万を超えると、流動性低下によるシート製膜時の厚みムラ、ダイラインなどのシート外観低下、容器成形時の賦型不良などが発生し易くなる。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer is preferably 120,000 to 250,000, more preferably 140,000 to 220,000, and even more preferably 150,000 to 200,000. If the weight average molecular weight of the styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer is less than 120,000, sheet drawdown and neck-in occur, resulting in deterioration of sheet film forming property, insufficient drawing orientation, and contact with hot plates during container molding. Surface roughness is likely to occur due to. On the other hand, when the weight average molecular weight of the styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer exceeds 250,000, uneven thickness during sheet film formation due to reduced fluidity, deterioration of sheet appearance such as die lines, and poor shaping during container molding occur. It will be easier.

さらに、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)と数平均分子量(Mn)との比Mw/Mnの値は、2.0〜3.0であることが好ましく、より好ましくは2.2〜2.8である。Mw/Mnの値が3.0を超えると、容器成形時の熱板接触による表面荒れが発生し易くなる。一方、Mw/Mnの値が2.0未満であると、流動性低下による製膜時の厚みムラや容器成形時の賦型不良が発生し易くなる。また、Z平均分子量(Mz)とMwとの比Mz/Mwの値は、1.5〜2.0であることが好ましく、より好ましくは1.6〜1.9である。Mz/Mwの値が1.5未満であると、シートのドローダウン、ネックインが発生しやすくなるなどの製膜性の低下、延伸配向の不足が発生し易くなる。一方、Mz/Mwの値が2.0を超えると、流動性低下によるシート製膜時の厚みムラやダイラインなどのシート外観低下が発生し易くなる。 Further, the value of the ratio Mw / Mn of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer is preferably 2.0 to 3.0, more preferably 2 It is .2-2.8. When the value of Mw / Mn exceeds 3.0, surface roughness due to contact with a hot plate during container molding is likely to occur. On the other hand, if the value of Mw / Mn is less than 2.0, uneven thickness during film formation due to a decrease in fluidity and improper molding during container molding are likely to occur. The value of the ratio Mz / Mw between the Z average molecular weight (Mz) and Mw is preferably 1.5 to 2.0, more preferably 1.6 to 1.9. When the value of Mz / Mw is less than 1.5, the drawdown of the sheet, the deterioration of the film-forming property such as the tendency of neck-in to occur, and the insufficient drawing orientation are likely to occur. On the other hand, when the value of Mz / Mw exceeds 2.0, unevenness in thickness during sheet film formation due to a decrease in fluidity and deterioration in the appearance of the sheet such as die lines are likely to occur.

なお、上述の数平均分子量(Mn)、重量平均分子量(Mw)およびZ平均分子量(Mz)は、一般にGPC測定において、以下の装置類、測定条件にて、市販されている分子量既知の単分散標準ポリスチレンの溶出曲線より各溶出時間における分子量を算出し、ポリスチレン換算の分子量として算出した値である。
機種:昭和電工株式会社製Shodex GPC−101
カラム:ポリマーラボラトリーズ社製 PLgel 10μm MIXED−B
移動相:テトラヒドロフラン
試料濃度:0.2質量%
温度:オーブン40℃、注入口35℃、検出器35℃
検出器:示差屈折計
The above-mentioned number average molecular weight (Mn), weight average molecular weight (Mw), and Z average molecular weight (Mz) are generally commercially available monodisperses having a known molecular weight under the following devices and measurement conditions in GPC measurement. The molecular weight at each elution time was calculated from the elution curve of standard polystyrene, and it is a value calculated as the molecular weight in terms of polystyrene.
Model: Showa Denko Corporation Shodex GPC-101
Column: Polymer Laboratories PLgel 10 μm MIXED-B
Mobile phase: tetrahydrofuran Sample concentration: 0.2% by mass
Temperature: Oven 40 ° C, inlet 35 ° C, detector 35 ° C
Detector: Differential refractometer

前記スチレン系樹脂は、ビカット軟化温度が106〜132℃の範囲であることが好ましい。ビカット軟化温度が106℃未満であると、シートの耐熱性が不足し、電子レンジ加熱時に変形が起こり易くなる。ビカット軟化温度は好ましくは112℃以上、さらに好ましくは116℃以上である。一方、ビカット軟化温度が130℃を超えると、製膜時および容器成形時の加工性が低下するおそれがある。ビカット軟化温度は好ましくは128℃以下である。なお、ここで言うビカット軟化温度は、JIS K−7206に準拠して、昇温速度50℃/hr、試験荷重50Nの条件での測定値である。 The styrene resin preferably has a Vicat softening temperature in the range of 106 to 132 ° C. If the Vicat softening temperature is less than 106 ° C., the heat resistance of the sheet is insufficient, and deformation is likely to occur when heating in a microwave oven. The Vicat softening temperature is preferably 112 ° C. or higher, more preferably 116 ° C. or higher. On the other hand, if the Vicat softening temperature exceeds 130 ° C., the workability during film formation and container molding may decrease. The Vicat softening temperature is preferably 128 ° C. or lower. The Vicat softening temperature referred to here is a measured value under the conditions of a heating rate of 50 ° C./hr and a test load of 50 N in accordance with JIS K-7206.

さらに、蓋の素材である合成樹脂には、酸化防止剤、滑剤、ゲル化防止剤等の各種添加剤が添加され、また成形加工にレーザー光線の照射による熱加工(以降「レーザー加工」とも言う)を用いる場合、例えば蓋の通気部をレーザー加工で形成する場合には、ゴム強化ポリスチレン(HIPS)を添加することができる。前記ゴム強化ポリスチレンとしては、ゴム成分の含有量が5.0〜12.0質量%である一般に市販されているゴム強化ポリスチレンを用いることができる。 Furthermore, various additives such as antioxidants, lubricants, and antigelling agents are added to the synthetic resin that is the material of the lid, and the molding process is heat-processed by irradiating a laser beam (hereinafter also referred to as "laser processing"). When using, for example, when the vent of the lid is formed by laser processing, rubber reinforced polystyrene (HIPS) can be added. As the rubber-reinforced polystyrene, generally commercially available rubber-reinforced polystyrene having a rubber component content of 5.0 to 12.0% by mass can be used.

特に蓋の素材としてゴム強化ポリスチレンを添加したスチレン系樹脂を採用した場合には、前記スチレン系樹脂中のゴム成分の含有割合は0.05〜0.35質量%であることが好ましい。ゴム成分の含有割合が0.05質量%未満であると、スチレン系樹脂の二軸延伸シートは、レーザー光線を透過してしまい、レーザー加工が困難となる。ゴム成分の含有割合が0.05質量%以上であれば、スチレン系樹脂からなる二軸延伸シートはレーザー光線を吸収して短時間で加工することが可能である。ただし、ゴム成分の含有割合が0.35質量%を超えると、二軸延伸シートの透明性が低下するため好ましくない。 In particular, when a styrene resin to which rubber-reinforced polystyrene is added is used as the material of the lid, the content ratio of the rubber component in the styrene resin is preferably 0.05 to 0.35% by mass. If the content ratio of the rubber component is less than 0.05% by mass, the biaxially stretched sheet of the styrene resin transmits a laser beam, which makes laser processing difficult. When the content ratio of the rubber component is 0.05% by mass or more, the biaxially stretched sheet made of the styrene resin can absorb the laser beam and be processed in a short time. However, if the content ratio of the rubber component exceeds 0.35% by mass, the transparency of the biaxially stretched sheet is lowered, which is not preferable.

前記二軸延伸シート中のゴム成分の平均ゴム粒子径は、1〜9μmであることが好ましい。平均ゴム粒子径が1μm未満であると、二軸延伸シートは、レーザー光線を吸収せず、透過してしまう。その結果、レーザー光線による穿孔が困難となる。平均ゴム粒子径が1μm以上であれば、二軸延伸シートは、レーザー光線を吸収し、レーザー光線が熱に変換されるため、穿孔を容易に行うことができる。一方、平均ゴム粒子径が9μmを超えると、二軸延伸シートの透明性が低下するため、好ましくない。 The average rubber particle size of the rubber component in the biaxially stretched sheet is preferably 1 to 9 μm. If the average rubber particle size is less than 1 μm, the biaxially stretched sheet does not absorb the laser beam and transmits it. As a result, it becomes difficult to perforate with a laser beam. When the average rubber particle size is 1 μm or more, the biaxially stretched sheet absorbs the laser beam and converts the laser beam into heat, so that perforation can be easily performed. On the other hand, if the average rubber particle size exceeds 9 μm, the transparency of the biaxially stretched sheet decreases, which is not preferable.

二軸延伸シート中のゴム成分の平均ゴム粒子径は、超薄切片法にて観察面がシート平面と平行方向となるように切削し、四酸化オスミウム(OsO4)でゴム成分を染色した後、透過型顕微鏡にて粒子100個の粒子の長径を測定し、以下の式により算出した値である。ここで、長径とは、粒子の外周の2点を結ぶ直線のうち最大の長さのことである。
平均ゴム粒子径=Σni(Di)4/Σni(Di)3(ni:測定個数、Di:測定した粒子径(長径))
The average rubber particle size of the rubber component in the biaxially stretched sheet is determined by cutting the observation surface in the direction parallel to the sheet plane by the ultrathin section method, dyeing the rubber component with osmium tetroxide (OsO4), and then dyeing the rubber component. The major axis of 100 particles was measured with a transmission microscope, and the value was calculated by the following formula. Here, the major axis is the maximum length of a straight line connecting two points on the outer circumference of the particle.
Average rubber particle size = Σni (Di) 4 / Σni (Di) 3 (ni: number of measurements, Di: measured particle size (major axis))

ここで言うスチレン系樹脂中のゴム成分の含有割合は、一塩化ヨウ素法によって測定される。すなわち、スチレン系樹脂をクロロホルムに溶解し、一塩化ヨウ素を加えてゴム成分中の二重結合と反応させた後、ヨウ化カリウムを加え、残存する一塩化ヨウ素をヨウ素に変え、チオ硫酸ナトリウムで逆滴定することによって測定される。 The content ratio of the rubber component in the styrene resin referred to here is measured by the iodine monochloride method. That is, after dissolving styrene resin in chloroform and adding iodine monochloride to react with the double bond in the rubber component, potassium iodide is added to change the remaining iodine monochloride to iodine, and sodium thiosulfate is used. Measured by back titration.

<二軸延伸シート>
前記スチレン系樹脂の二軸延伸シートは、前記スチレン系樹脂を原材料として用い、以下に示す方法で製造することができる。まず、前記スチレン系樹脂を押出機により溶融混練して、ダイ(特にTダイ)から未延伸シートを押し出す。次に、当該未延伸シートを縦方向(シート流れ方向、MD;Machine Direction)および横方向(シート流れ方向に垂直な方向、TD;Transverse Direction)の二軸方向に逐次又は同時で延伸することによって、二軸延伸シートが製造される。
<Biaxial stretching sheet>
The biaxially stretched sheet of the styrene resin can be produced by the method shown below using the styrene resin as a raw material. First, the styrene resin is melt-kneaded by an extruder to extrude an unstretched sheet from a die (particularly a T die). Next, by stretching the unstretched sheet sequentially or simultaneously in the biaxial directions of the vertical direction (sheet flow direction, MD; Machine Direction) and the horizontal direction (direction perpendicular to the sheet flow direction, TD; Transverse Direction). , A biaxially stretched sheet is manufactured.

前記二軸延伸シートの厚みは、シートおよび包装容器の強度、特に剛性を確保するために、好ましくは0.1mm以上であり、より好ましくは0.15mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.2mm以上である。一方、賦型性および経済性の観点から、二軸延伸シートの厚みは、好ましくは0.7mm以下であり、より好ましくは0.6mm以下、さらに好ましくは0.5mm以下である。 The thickness of the biaxially stretched sheet is preferably 0.1 mm or more, more preferably 0.15 mm or more, still more preferably 0.2 mm or more in order to secure the strength of the sheet and the packaging container, particularly the rigidity. .. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of moldability and economy, the thickness of the biaxially stretched sheet is preferably 0.7 mm or less, more preferably 0.6 mm or less, still more preferably 0.5 mm or less.

前記二軸延伸シートの縦方向および横方向の延伸倍率はいずれも、1.8〜3.2倍の範囲にあることが好ましい。延伸倍率が1.8倍未満では、シートの耐折性が低下し易い。一方、延伸倍率が3.2倍を超えると、熱成形時の収縮率が大きすぎることにより賦形性が損なわれるおそれがある。 The stretching ratios of the biaxially stretched sheet in both the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction are preferably in the range of 1.8 to 3.2 times. If the draw ratio is less than 1.8 times, the folding resistance of the sheet tends to decrease. On the other hand, if the draw ratio exceeds 3.2 times, the shrinkage rate during thermoforming may be too large and the shapeability may be impaired.

本発明の電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋は、その素材に適した既知の作製方法を採用することができるが、合成樹脂のシートから作製する場合は、通常、公知の真空成形法、圧空成形法または真空圧空成形法、プレス成形法、熱板を用いる熱板成形法等が好ましく採用される。また、これらの成形方法に限らず、射出成形やブロー成形によって蓋を成形してもよい。 For the lid in the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods of the present invention, a known manufacturing method suitable for the material can be adopted, but when the lid is manufactured from a synthetic resin sheet, a known vacuum forming method is usually used. , A vacuum forming method or a vacuum forming method, a press forming method, a hot plate forming method using a hot plate, or the like is preferably adopted. Further, the lid may be molded by injection molding or blow molding, not limited to these molding methods.

本発明である電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋は、前述したように前記蓋付容器の内外を通気させる「通気部」と、当該通気部の周囲に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された「外周突出部」と、当該外周突出部の内側に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された「内側突出部」とを備えている。さらに前記外周突出部は、前記外周突出部が形成する投影形の少なくとも全面を前記被覆部材が覆っている状態である下で、前記蓋の表面と前記外周突出部と前記被覆部材とに囲まれた空間部の内側と外側で、蒸気の流通を可能とする「内外流通部」を備えていることが好ましい。 As described above, the lid in the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods of the present invention has a "vent" that ventilates the inside and outside of the container with a lid, and a lid located around the vent and from the surface of the lid. An "outer peripheral protrusion" formed by projecting outward from the attached container, and an "inner protruding portion" formed inside the outer peripheral protrusion and protruding outward from the surface of the lid. It has. Further, the outer peripheral protrusion is surrounded by the surface of the lid, the outer peripheral protrusion, and the covering member under a state in which the covering member covers at least the entire surface of the projection shape formed by the outer peripheral protrusion. It is preferable to provide an "inside / outside distribution section" that enables the flow of steam inside and outside the space portion.

<通気部の位置、形状や数、およびその成形方法>
本発明である電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋に係る、通気部の位置、形状や数に関しては、特に限定は無い。通気部の形状は、小孔、長孔、また容器の内圧により開度が変化するフラップ形状であっても良く、複数の通気部が存在する場合、それらが同一の形状である必要もない。但し、蓋付容器内への異物の混入を防止しつつ、かつ蒸気の流路面積を十分確保するため、虫等も含む異物を想定した直径0.7mmの球体が通過できない形状であること、また、通気部の合計面積が100mm以上確保されていることが好ましい。通気部の成形方法にも特に限定は無いが、成形した蓋の上面に、機械的に打ち抜きして作孔する方法、またはレーザー光線の照射により作孔する方法が通常好ましく採用される。
<Position, shape and number of ventilation parts, and their molding method>
There is no particular limitation on the position, shape and number of ventilation portions related to the lid in the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods of the present invention. The shape of the ventilation portion may be a small hole, a long hole, or a flap shape whose opening degree changes depending on the internal pressure of the container, and when a plurality of ventilation portions are present, they do not have to have the same shape. However, in order to prevent foreign matter from entering the container with a lid and to secure a sufficient steam flow path area, the shape must be such that a sphere with a diameter of 0.7 mm, which assumes foreign matter including insects, cannot pass through. Further, it is preferable that the total area of the ventilation portion is 100 mm 2 or more. The method for forming the vent is not particularly limited, but a method of mechanically punching a hole in the upper surface of the formed lid or a method of forming a hole by irradiating a laser beam is usually preferably adopted.

<外周突出部の位置、形状や数、およびその成形方法>
本発明である電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋に係る、外周突出部の位置、形状や数に関しては、外周突出部が、前記通気部の周囲に位置し、前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成されていれば、さらなる限定は無い。外周突出部の成形方法にも特に限定はないが、蓋全体の成形時に、その一部として同時に成形する方法が通常好ましく採用される。
<Position, shape and number of outer peripheral protrusions, and their molding method>
Regarding the position, shape, and number of the outer peripheral protrusions relating to the lid in the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods of the present invention, the outer peripheral protrusions are located around the ventilation portion, and the lid is formed from the surface of the lid. There is no further limitation as long as it is formed so as to project outward from the attached container. The method of molding the outer peripheral protrusion is not particularly limited, but a method of molding the entire lid at the same time as a part thereof is usually preferably adopted.

<内側突出部の位置、形状や数、およびその成形方法>
本発明である電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋に係る、内側突出部の位置、形状や数に関しては、内側突出場が、前記外周突出部の内側に位置し、前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成されていれば、さらなる限定は無い。内側突出部の成形方法にも特に限定はないが、蓋全体の成形時に、その一部として同時に成形する方法が通常好ましく採用される。
<Position, shape and number of inner protrusions, and their molding method>
Regarding the position, shape, and number of the inner protrusions relating to the lid in the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods of the present invention, the inner protrusion is located inside the outer protrusion and is from the surface of the lid. There is no further limitation as long as it is formed so as to project outward from the container with a lid. The method of molding the inner protruding portion is not particularly limited, but a method of molding the entire lid at the same time as a part thereof is usually preferably adopted.

<内外流通部の位置、形状や数、およびその成形方法>
本発明である電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋に係る、内外流通部の位置、形状や数に関しては、前記外周突出部が形成する投影形の少なくとも全面を前記被覆部材が覆っている状態である下で、前記蓋の表面と前記外周突出部と前記被覆部材とに囲まれた空間部の内側と外側で、蒸気の流通を可能とする機能を有していれば、さらなる限定は無い。内外流通部は、外周突出部に高さの異なる部分を設け、被覆部材と被覆部材の間に隙間を設けることで形成されているのが一般的である。内側流通部の成形方法にも特に限定はないが、蓋全体の成形時に、その一部として同時に成形する方法が通常好ましく採用される。
<Position, shape and number of internal and external distribution parts, and their molding method>
Regarding the position, shape, and number of the internal and external distribution portions related to the lid in the container with a lid for microwave-heated foods of the present invention, the covering member covers at least the entire surface of the projected shape formed by the outer peripheral protrusion. Further limitation is provided as long as it has a function of enabling the flow of steam inside and outside the space surrounded by the surface of the lid, the outer peripheral protrusion, and the covering member under the state. There is no. The inner / outer distribution portion is generally formed by providing portions having different heights on the outer peripheral protruding portion and providing a gap between the covering members. The molding method of the inner flow portion is not particularly limited, but a method of molding the entire lid at the same time as a part thereof is usually preferably adopted.

<被覆部材、その素材や形状>
本発明に係る被覆部材は、店舗での販売時や輸送中に容器内部への異物の混入を防ぐとともに、蓋が容器本体から外れるのを防ぐための部材である。被覆部材に用いられる素材については特に限定を設けるものではないが、電子レンジ加熱に耐えられる素材であるとともに、透明な素材であることが好ましい。このような素材として、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、スチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体等が挙げられる。また被覆部材の形状や、幅や長さの寸法に限定はないが、両端部同士を接合した閉じた帯状であることが好ましく、容器本体とそれに嵌合した蓋とを囲うように装着されていることが好ましい。この場合、少なくとも蓋の外周突出部の全周囲を超えて覆うことが異物の混入防止の観点から好ましい。
<Coating member, its material and shape>
The covering member according to the present invention is a member for preventing foreign matter from entering the inside of the container during sale or transportation in a store and preventing the lid from coming off from the container body. The material used for the covering member is not particularly limited, but it is preferably a material that can withstand microwave heating and is a transparent material. Examples of such a material include polyester, polypropylene, styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer and the like. Further, although the shape, width and length of the covering member are not limited, it is preferable that the covering member has a closed band shape in which both ends are joined to each other, and the container body and the lid fitted to the container body are mounted so as to surround them. It is preferable to have. In this case, it is preferable to cover at least the entire circumference of the outer peripheral protrusion of the lid from the viewpoint of preventing foreign matter from entering.

<蓋付容器>
本発明の第二の実施形態は、前述した容器本体と、前記容器本体の上部開口に嵌合している蓋と、少なくとも前記蓋の一部の面を覆う被覆部材とを備え、前記蓋は、前記蓋付容器の内外を通気させる通気部と、当該通気部の周囲に位置し、前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された外周突出部と、当該外周突出部の内側に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された内側突出部とを備え、前記被覆部材は、前記外周突出部で囲まれた内側部分の少なくとも全面を覆うように装着されていることを特徴とする「蓋付容器」である。
<Container with lid>
A second embodiment of the present invention includes the container body described above, a lid fitted to the upper opening of the container body, and a covering member covering at least a part of the surface of the lid. , A ventilation portion that ventilates the inside and outside of the container with a lid, an outer peripheral protrusion that is located around the ventilation portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid, and an outer peripheral protrusion. It is provided with an inner projecting portion that is located inside and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid to the outside of the container with a lid, and the covering member covers at least the entire inner portion surrounded by the outer peripheral projecting portion. It is a "container with a lid" characterized by being attached.

以下に本発明である蓋および蓋付容器の実施形態について、実施例の図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態をさらに具体的に説明する。但し、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the lid and the container with a lid of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings of the examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.

<実施例1>
図1に実施例1の蓋および蓋付容器の全体構成を、蓋付容器1として表示する。前記蓋付容器1は、容器本体(図1の10)、蓋(図1の20)、被覆部材(図1の40)とから構成されている。以降、図面と関連させて具体的に説明する場合、例えば「蓋(図1の20)」を説明する場合は、単に「蓋20」の要領でその対象を表記し、説明を記載する。
<Example 1>
In FIG. 1, the entire configuration of the lid and the container with a lid of the first embodiment is shown as the container with a lid 1. The container 1 with a lid is composed of a container body (10 in FIG. 1), a lid (20 in FIG. 1), and a covering member (40 in FIG. 1). Hereinafter, when a specific description is made in relation to the drawings, for example, when a "lid (20 in FIG. 1)" is described, the object is simply described in the manner of the "lid 20" and the description is described.

本発明に係る実施例1の容器本体10は、上部に開口部を有しており、上部開口部の周縁部には、蓋20と嵌合するための鍔部(図示せず)が形成されている。前記開口部には蓋20が嵌合している。蓋20の外周縁部には、容器本体10の鍔部に嵌合される蓋20の嵌合部26が形成されている。蓋20の上面21は平坦な円形に形成されており、容器本体10の上部開口より高い位置に配置されている。蓋20は、通気部22と外周突出部23と内側突出部24とを備えている。通気部22は、フラップ形状の通気部である。 The container body 10 of the first embodiment according to the present invention has an opening at the upper portion, and a collar portion (not shown) for fitting with the lid 20 is formed at the peripheral edge of the upper opening. ing. A lid 20 is fitted in the opening. A fitting portion 26 of the lid 20 to be fitted to the flange portion of the container body 10 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the lid 20. The upper surface 21 of the lid 20 is formed in a flat circular shape, and is arranged at a position higher than the upper opening of the container body 10. The lid 20 includes a ventilation portion 22, an outer peripheral protrusion 23, and an inner protrusion 24. The ventilation portion 22 is a flap-shaped ventilation portion.

実施例1の蓋20に設けられた外周突出部23は、一対のコの字型の連続突出部28,28からなる外周突出部であり、即ち連続突出部28,28を合わせた総称が、蓋20の外周突出部23である。前記連続突出部28,28は、通気部22を取り囲むように端部を向かい合わせて配置されている。また、連続突出部28,28は、蓋20の上面21の表面から蓋付容器1の外方へ突出して形成されており、半円状の断面形状を有している。前記連続突出部28,28の向かい合う端部間の隙間の部分は、外周突出部23が備える内外流通部29に相当する。外周突出部23(連続突出部28,28)は、通気部22と被覆部材40が密着しないように、被覆部材40を蓋20の上面21の表面から持ち上げた状態で支持している。 The outer peripheral protrusion 23 provided on the lid 20 of the first embodiment is an outer peripheral protrusion 28, 28 composed of a pair of U-shaped continuous protrusions 28, 28, that is, a generic term for the continuous protrusions 28, 28 combined. The outer peripheral protrusion 23 of the lid 20. The continuous protrusions 28, 28 are arranged so that their ends face each other so as to surround the ventilation portion 22. Further, the continuous projecting portions 28, 28 are formed so as to project outward from the surface of the upper surface 21 of the lid 20 and have a semicircular cross-sectional shape. The portion of the gap between the opposite ends of the continuous protrusions 28, 28 corresponds to the internal / external distribution portion 29 included in the outer peripheral protrusion 23. The outer peripheral protrusions 23 (continuous protrusions 28, 28) support the covering member 40 in a state of being lifted from the surface of the upper surface 21 of the lid 20 so that the ventilation portion 22 and the covering member 40 do not come into close contact with each other.

図2および図3は、図1に示した蓋付容器1の通気部周辺を、上方向または斜め上方から示した図である。実施例1の蓋20に設けられた通気部22は、蓋付容器1の内外を通気させる部位であって、この通気部22を介して加熱調理時に生じる蒸気が容器外に排出される。通気部22は、上面21の中央部に一つ形成されている。通気部22は、U字状のフラップ25を有しており、U字の上側部が蓋20の上面21に連結され、U字に沿う周縁が上面21から切断され形成されている。以下、上面21に連結された側をフラップ25の基端側と称し、上面21と離れた側をフラップ25の先端側と称する。フラップ25は、上面21に刃で平面視U字状の切込みを入れることで形成されている。なおフラップ25のU字の高さ方向の長さはたとえば16mmであり、U字の幅方向の長さはたとえば12mmである。 2 and 3 are views showing the periphery of the ventilation portion of the container with lid 1 shown in FIG. 1 from above or diagonally above. The ventilation portion 22 provided on the lid 20 of the first embodiment is a portion for ventilating the inside and outside of the container with a lid 1, and steam generated during cooking is discharged to the outside of the container through the ventilation portion 22. One ventilation portion 22 is formed in the central portion of the upper surface 21. The ventilation portion 22 has a U-shaped flap 25, the upper portion of the U-shape is connected to the upper surface 21 of the lid 20, and the peripheral edge along the U-shape is cut from the upper surface 21 to be formed. Hereinafter, the side connected to the upper surface 21 is referred to as the base end side of the flap 25, and the side away from the upper surface 21 is referred to as the tip end side of the flap 25. The flap 25 is formed by making a U-shaped notch in a plan view on the upper surface 21 with a blade. The length of the flap 25 in the height direction of the U-shape is, for example, 16 mm, and the length of the flap 25 in the width direction of the U-shape is, for example, 12 mm.

実施例1の連続突出部28,28の高さ寸法と幅寸法は、どちらもともに5mmである。外周突出部23の全体形状、即ち連続突出部28,28の向かい合う端部間の隙間を繋げた仮想の形状は、平面視で矩形枠の形状を呈している。前記矩形枠の外郭各辺の寸法は、たとえばともに50mmである。外周突出部23は、内外流通部29を好ましく備えることができるが、内外流通部29は、外周突出部23に高さの異なる部分を設けることで形成されていることが好ましい。前記内外流通部29は、外周突出部23が形成する投影形の少なくとも全面を被覆部材40が覆っている状態である下で、蓋20の表面(上面21)と外周突出部23と被覆部材40とに囲まれた空間部の内側と外側で、蒸気の流通を可能とする流路であるように形成されていることが好ましい。蓋20では、連続突出部28,28の向かい合う端部間の隙間は、例えばどちらもともに15mmであり、前記端部間の隙間の部分が、外周突出部23に備えられた内外流通部29に相当する。即ち本実施形態では、内外流通部29は、連続突出部28,28間の二か所の隙間(連続突出部28がない部分)にて構成されている。内外流通部29の個所数、大きさや位置は本実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更可能である。 The height dimension and the width dimension of the continuous protrusions 28, 28 of the first embodiment are both 5 mm. The overall shape of the outer peripheral protrusions 23, that is, the virtual shape connecting the gaps between the opposite ends of the continuous protrusions 28, 28, has the shape of a rectangular frame in a plan view. The dimensions of each side of the outer shell of the rectangular frame are, for example, 50 mm. The outer peripheral protruding portion 23 can preferably be provided with the inner / outer distribution portion 29, but the inner / outer distribution portion 29 is preferably formed by providing portions having different heights on the outer peripheral protruding portion 23. The inner / outer distribution portion 29 has a surface (upper surface 21) of the lid 20, an outer peripheral protruding portion 23, and a covering member 40 under a state in which the covering member 40 covers at least the entire surface of the projected shape formed by the outer peripheral protruding portion 23. It is preferable that the inside and outside of the space surrounded by the above are formed so as to be a flow path that enables the flow of steam. In the lid 20, the gap between the end portions of the continuous protrusions 28, 28 facing each other is, for example, 15 mm, and the gap portion between the ends is provided in the inner / outer distribution portion 29 provided in the outer peripheral protrusion 23. Equivalent to. That is, in the present embodiment, the internal / external distribution unit 29 is composed of two gaps (portions without the continuous protrusions 28) between the continuous protrusions 28 and 28. The number, size, and position of the internal / external distribution unit 29 are not limited to this embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate.

実施例1の内側突出部24は、外周突出部23の内側において、通気部22の近傍の上面21に被覆部材40が密着して、通気部22を塞ぐことを防止するための部位である。内側突出部24は、外周突出部23の内側に位置し、蓋20の表面(上面21)から蓋付容器1の外方へ突出して形成されている。内側突出部24は、フラップ25の先端外側でフラップ25と内外流通部29との間に形成されている。内側突出部24は、円錐台形状を呈している。内側突出部24の高さは、外周突出部23の高さと同等の5mmである。なお、内側突出部24の形状は円錐台形に限定されるものではなく、円柱形状や四角柱形状や半球状等他の形状であってもよい。また、内側突出部24の高さは、外周突出部23の高さと必ずしも同等でなくてもよく、被覆部材40と通気部22との密着を防げれば、外周突出部23の高さより高くてもよいし、低くてもよい。さらに、内側突出部24の数、位置、大きさにおいても、本実施形態に限定されるものではない。 The inner protruding portion 24 of the first embodiment is a portion inside the outer peripheral protruding portion 23 for preventing the covering member 40 from coming into close contact with the upper surface 21 in the vicinity of the venting portion 22 and blocking the venting portion 22. The inner protruding portion 24 is located inside the outer peripheral protruding portion 23, and is formed so as to project outward from the surface (upper surface 21) of the lid 20 to the outside of the container with a lid 1. The inner protruding portion 24 is formed between the flap 25 and the inner / outer distribution portion 29 on the outer side of the tip of the flap 25. The inner protrusion 24 has a truncated cone shape. The height of the inner protruding portion 24 is 5 mm, which is equivalent to the height of the outer peripheral protruding portion 23. The shape of the inner protrusion 24 is not limited to the conical trapezoidal shape, and may be another shape such as a cylindrical shape, a quadrangular prism shape, or a hemispherical shape. Further, the height of the inner protruding portion 24 does not necessarily have to be the same as the height of the outer peripheral protruding portion 23, and if the covering member 40 and the ventilation portion 22 can be prevented from coming into close contact with each other, the height is higher than the height of the outer peripheral protruding portion 23. It may be low or low. Further, the number, position, and size of the inner protrusions 24 are not limited to the present embodiment.

図1中に示される実施例1の被覆部材40は、店舗での販売時や輸送中に容器内部への異物の混入を防ぐとともに、蓋20が容器本体10から外れるのを防ぐための、帯状フィルムの両端部同士を接合した閉じた帯状部材である。被覆部材40は、図2の直線L1と並行に装着されており、少なくとも外周突出部の全部を覆っている。そのため被覆部材40の幅寸法は、例えば60mmである。 The covering member 40 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 has a strip shape for preventing foreign matter from entering the inside of the container during sales at a store or during transportation and preventing the lid 20 from coming off from the container body 10. It is a closed strip-shaped member in which both ends of the film are joined to each other. The covering member 40 is mounted in parallel with the straight line L1 of FIG. 2, and covers at least the entire outer peripheral protrusion. Therefore, the width dimension of the covering member 40 is, for example, 60 mm.

次に、図1に示した蓋20および蓋付容器1の作用効果を説明する。図4は、図2におけるIV−IVに沿った断面図である。図4(a)は、被覆部材40を含まない図であり、図4(b)は、被覆部材40を含む図である。図5は、図2におけるV−Vに沿った断面図である。図5(a)は、被覆部材40を含まない図であり、図5(b)は、被覆部材40を含む図である。 Next, the effects of the lid 20 and the container 1 with a lid shown in FIG. 1 will be described. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. FIG. 4A is a diagram not including the covering member 40, and FIG. 4B is a diagram including the covering member 40. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. FIG. 5A is a diagram not including the covering member 40, and FIG. 5B is a diagram including the covering member 40.

かかる蓋20および蓋付容器1によれば、図4および図5に示すように、通気部22の周囲では、外周突出部23と内側突出部24によって被覆部材40が上面21から離れた位置に持ち上げられて支持されているので、通気部22に繋がる流路を確保できる。 According to the lid 20 and the container with a lid 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the covering member 40 is located at a position away from the upper surface 21 by the outer peripheral protrusion 23 and the inner protrusion 24 around the ventilation portion 22. Since it is lifted and supported, a flow path connected to the ventilation portion 22 can be secured.

図6(a)は、実施例1の蓋付容器1を用いて電子レンジによる加熱調理したときの様相を模式的に示した図である。加熱中は、図6(a)に示すように、内外流通部29を介して外周突出部23の外部に蒸気を排出できる。外部に排出された蒸気は、被覆部材40の幅方向外側に排出される。 FIG. 6A is a diagram schematically showing an aspect of cooking in a microwave oven using the container 1 with a lid of Example 1. During heating, as shown in FIG. 6A, steam can be discharged to the outside of the outer peripheral protruding portion 23 via the internal / external distribution portion 29. The steam discharged to the outside is discharged to the outside in the width direction of the covering member 40.

加熱調理が終了して蓋付容器1を電子レンジから取り出すと、容器内の空気や蒸気が急激に冷却され、体積が減ることで容器内部が減圧するが、かかる蓋付容器1では、図6(b)に示すように、内外流通部29を介して外気が流入される。このとき、被覆部材40は、通気部22に引き寄せられようとするが、被覆部材40は外周突出部23と内側突出部24とで蓋20の表面から離れた高さで支持されているので、蓋20の表面に張り付かない。よって、被覆部材40が通気部22を塞ぐことはなく、通気部22の周囲に空間を確実に確保できるため、加熱調理終了後に蓋付容器1内への外気の流入が阻害されない。したがって、容器本体10や蓋20の変形を抑制することができる。 When the cooking is completed and the container 1 with a lid is taken out from the microwave oven, the air and steam in the container are rapidly cooled and the volume is reduced, so that the inside of the container is depressurized. As shown in (b), outside air flows in through the inside / outside distribution unit 29. At this time, the covering member 40 tends to be attracted to the ventilation portion 22, but since the covering member 40 is supported by the outer peripheral protruding portion 23 and the inner protruding portion 24 at a height away from the surface of the lid 20. Does not stick to the surface of the lid 20. Therefore, the covering member 40 does not block the ventilation portion 22, and a space can be surely secured around the ventilation portion 22, so that the inflow of outside air into the lidded container 1 after the completion of cooking is not hindered. Therefore, deformation of the container body 10 and the lid 20 can be suppressed.

図6(b)に示すように、内外流通部29と通気部22は、好ましく被覆部材40の周方向に沿った方向に開口しているので、蓋20と被覆部材40端部の隙間から異物が入ったとしても、直接的に通気部22に届かない。したがって、蓋付容器1内へ異物が混入し難い。 As shown in FIG. 6B, since the internal / external distribution section 29 and the ventilation section 22 are preferably opened in the direction along the circumferential direction of the covering member 40, foreign matter is formed through the gap between the lid 20 and the end portion of the covering member 40. Even if it enters, it does not reach the ventilation part 22 directly. Therefore, it is difficult for foreign matter to enter the container 1 with a lid.

さらに、通気部22は、フラップ25を有して構成されているので、図4および図5に示すように、フラップ25が開くことで、通気部22の開口部が大きくなり、より広い蒸気の流路が確保される。 Further, since the ventilation portion 22 is configured to have the flap 25, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when the flap 25 is opened, the opening of the ventilation portion 22 becomes larger, and a wider steam can be used. A flow path is secured.

また、内側突出部24が、フラップ25の先端外側に形成されているので、図4(b)に示すように、通気部22で最も開口が大きくなるフラップ25の先端部付近で、流路を確保できるので、効率的な蒸気の流通が可能となる。 Further, since the inner protruding portion 24 is formed on the outer side of the tip of the flap 25, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the flow path is formed in the vicinity of the tip of the flap 25 having the largest opening in the ventilation portion 22. Since it can be secured, efficient steam distribution becomes possible.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る蓋20および蓋付容器1によれば、加熱時の蒸気の排出が良好に行われるとともに、加熱調理終了後に容器内への外気の流入が阻害されない。つまり、加熱中および加熱後のいずれの状態でも、蒸気の流通を良好に行うことができる。 As described above, according to the lid 20 and the container with a lid 1 according to the present embodiment, the steam is satisfactorily discharged during heating, and the inflow of outside air into the container is not hindered after the cooking is completed. That is, the steam can be satisfactorily circulated in both the heating state and the post-heating state.

実際に、本実施形態の構成の蓋付容器1に市販の味噌ラーメンを収容し、電子レンジにて食品表示に記載された加熱を行ったところ、容器の変形や内容物の流出がないことが確認された。 Actually, when a commercially available miso ramen was housed in the container 1 with a lid having the configuration of the present embodiment and heated as described in the food labeling in a microwave oven, the container was not deformed and the contents did not flow out. confirmed.

<変形例>
以上、本発明を実施するための形態について説明したが、本発明は前記の実施形態に限定されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、材質、形状や大きさなど適宜設計変更が可能である。以下に本発明である蓋および蓋付容器の実施形態について、実施例1の変形例の図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態の変化について説明する。変形例も本発明の実施形態の例であるが、本発明はこれら変形例に限定されるものではない。
<Modification example>
Although the embodiment for carrying out the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the material, shape, size and the like can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention. is there. Hereinafter, changes in the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings of the modified examples of the first embodiment of the lid and the container with a lid of the present invention. Modified examples are also examples of embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these modified examples.

<変形例1>
図7〜図9を参照しながら、実施例1をさらに設計変更した変形例1に係る蓋20aの構成を説明する。変形例1である図7に示す蓋20aでは、内外流通部29aの構成が、前記内外流通部29の実施形態とは異なる。かかる内外流通部29aは、外周突出部の一部に、突出高さが高い第二突条部30を形成することで構成されている。なお、第二突条部30とその他の通常高さの通常突条部31との間には、傾斜部32が形成されており、第二突条部30と通常突条部31とが連なるように設けられている。このような外周突出部23の上に被覆部材40を敷設すると、第二突条部30の端部と、第二突条部30が形成された辺の通常突条部31の角部との間で、被覆部材40が直線状に張られる。これによって、通常突条部31の稜線部と傾斜部32の稜線部と被覆部材40とで囲まれた三角形状の隙間が形成され、この隙間が内外流通部29aとなる(図8および図9参照)。なお、その他の構成については、前記実施形態と同様であるので、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
<Modification example 1>
The configuration of the lid 20a according to the modified example 1 in which the design of the first embodiment is further modified will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9. In the lid 20a shown in FIG. 7, which is a modification 1, the configuration of the internal / external distribution unit 29a is different from that of the embodiment of the internal / external distribution unit 29. The internal / external distribution portion 29a is configured by forming a second ridge portion 30 having a high protruding height in a part of the outer peripheral protruding portion. An inclined portion 32 is formed between the second ridge portion 30 and the other normal ridge portion 31 having a normal height, and the second ridge portion 30 and the normal ridge portion 31 are connected to each other. It is provided as follows. When the covering member 40 is laid on such an outer peripheral protruding portion 23, the end portion of the second ridge portion 30 and the corner portion of the normal ridge portion 31 on the side on which the second ridge portion 30 is formed are formed. The covering member 40 is stretched linearly between them. As a result, a triangular gap is formed normally surrounded by the ridgeline portion of the ridge portion 31, the ridgeline portion of the inclined portion 32, and the covering member 40, and this gap becomes the internal / external distribution portion 29a (FIGS. 8 and 9). reference). Since the other configurations are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof will be omitted.

このような内外流通部29aによれば、図9(a)および図9(b)に示すように、第二突条部30の両側に流路が形成されて、蒸気が流れやすくなり、効率的な蒸気の流通を行うことができる。本実施形態では、傾斜部32を設けているので、成形加工時における離型が容易となり、蓋20aが破損し難くなっている。一方、傾斜部32を省略すれば、隙間の面積を大きくできるので、流通効率を向上できる。 According to such an internal / external distribution unit 29a, as shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), flow paths are formed on both sides of the second ridge portion 30, which facilitates the flow of steam and improves efficiency. Steam can be distributed. In the present embodiment, since the inclined portion 32 is provided, the mold can be easily released during the molding process, and the lid 20a is less likely to be damaged. On the other hand, if the inclined portion 32 is omitted, the area of the gap can be increased, so that the distribution efficiency can be improved.

<変形例2>
例えば、前記変形例1では、突出高さが高い第二突条部30と通常突条部31の角部との間に内外流通部29aを形成したが、これに限定されるものではない。変形例2である図10(a)に示す蓋20bのように、変形例1の第二突条部30に代えて、逆に突出高さが低い突条部33を形成してもよい。このような構成の外周突出部23bによれば、低い突条部33の頂辺部と被覆部材(図示せず)とで囲まれた隙間が形成され、この隙間が内外流通部29bとなる。
<Modification 2>
For example, in the first modification, the internal / external distribution portion 29a is formed between the second ridge portion 30 having a high protrusion height and the corner portion of the normal ridge portion 31, but the present invention is not limited to this. As in the lid 20b shown in FIG. 10A, which is the second modification, the ridge 33 having a low protrusion height may be formed instead of the second ridge 30 of the first modification. According to the outer peripheral protruding portion 23b having such a configuration, a gap surrounded by the top edge portion of the low ridge portion 33 and the covering member (not shown) is formed, and this gap becomes the internal / external distribution portion 29b.

また、その他、通気部22、外周突出部23および内側突出部24の形状も適宜設計変更が可能である。以下に、各部を設計変更した蓋の構成を変形例3〜15として説明する。 In addition, the shapes of the ventilation portion 22, the outer peripheral protrusion 23, and the inner protrusion 24 can be appropriately redesigned. Hereinafter, the configuration of the lid whose design has been changed for each part will be described as modification 3 to 15.

<変形例3>
変形例3である図10(b)に示す蓋20cは、島状突出部34を、間隔をあけて配列することで、外周突出部23cを構成した例である。島状突出部34は、円錐台形状を呈しており、平面視で矩形状に配置され、全体として外周突出部を形成している。その他の構成については、図3に示した蓋20と同様であるので、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。このような構成によれば、隣り合う島状突出部34,34間に内外流通部29cが形成されるので、内外流通部29cが多数形成される。したがって、外周突出部23cの内外の蒸気の流通効率が非常に高い。
<Modification example 3>
The lid 20c shown in FIG. 10B, which is a modified example 3, is an example in which the outer peripheral protrusions 23c are formed by arranging the island-shaped protrusions 34 at intervals. The island-shaped protrusion 34 has a truncated cone shape and is arranged in a rectangular shape in a plan view to form an outer peripheral protrusion as a whole. Since the other configurations are the same as those of the lid 20 shown in FIG. 3, the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof will be omitted. According to such a configuration, since the internal / external distribution portions 29c are formed between the adjacent island-shaped protrusions 34 and 34, a large number of internal / external distribution portions 29c are formed. Therefore, the flow efficiency of steam inside and outside the outer peripheral protrusion 23c is very high.

<変形例4>
変形例4である図10(c)に示す蓋20dでは、通気部22dが、複数の微細孔35,35・・からなる微細孔群にて構成されている。この微細孔群は打ち抜き加工やレーザー加工により形成することができる。内側突出部24は、外周突出部23で囲まれた部分の中央に配置されている。微細孔35,35は、円形を呈しており、中央の内側突出部24を囲むように配置されている。なお微細孔35,35は、楕円形でも良い。変形例4のように微細孔群により構成された通気部は、異物混入の抑止に有効であり、孔数を最適化することで蒸気の流通も効率的に行うことができる。
<Modification example 4>
In the lid 20d shown in FIG. 10C, which is a modification 4, the ventilation portion 22d is composed of a group of micropores composed of a plurality of micropores 35, 35. This group of micropores can be formed by punching or laser machining. The inner protruding portion 24 is arranged at the center of the portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protruding portion 23. The micropores 35, 35 have a circular shape and are arranged so as to surround the central inner protrusion 24. The micropores 35, 35 may be elliptical. The ventilation portion composed of the fine pore group as in the modified example 4 is effective in suppressing the contamination of foreign matter, and the steam can be efficiently flowed by optimizing the number of pores.

<変形例5>
変形例5である図10(d)に示す蓋20eでは、内外流通部29の外側に、外部突条36が形成されている。外部突条36は、外周突出部23と同等の断面形状を呈しており、内外流通部29の開口幅より長い形状を備えている。外部突条36は、外周突出部23から離れた位置に形成されている。外部突条36と外周突出部23との離間距離は、蒸気が良好に流通できる長さに設定されている。このような構成によれば、内外流通部29の外側においても、被覆部材が外部突条36と外周突出部23とで支持される。さらに、外部突条36を設けることにより、異物混入の防止確率をより高めることができる。
<Modification 5>
In the lid 20e shown in FIG. 10D, which is a modification 5, an external ridge 36 is formed on the outside of the internal / external distribution section 29. The outer ridge 36 has a cross-sectional shape equivalent to that of the outer peripheral protrusion 23, and has a shape longer than the opening width of the inner / outer distribution portion 29. The external ridge 36 is formed at a position away from the outer peripheral protrusion 23. The separation distance between the external ridge 36 and the outer peripheral protrusion 23 is set to a length that allows steam to flow satisfactorily. According to such a configuration, the covering member is also supported by the outer ridge 36 and the outer peripheral protrusion 23 on the outside of the inner / outer distribution portion 29. Further, by providing the external ridge 36, the probability of preventing foreign matter from being mixed can be further increased.

<変形例6>
変形例6である図11(a)に示す蓋20fでは、通気部22fを形成するフラップ25であって、放射状に設けられた4枚のフラップ25,25・・の先端部が、外周突出部23で囲まれた部分の中央部に向いている。外周突出部23で囲まれた部分の中央部には、内側突出部24が形成されている。
<Modification 6>
In the lid 20f shown in FIG. 11A, which is a modification 6, the flaps 25 forming the ventilation portion 22f, and the tip portions of the four flaps 25, 25 ... It faces the central part of the part surrounded by 23. An inner protruding portion 24 is formed in the central portion of the portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protruding portion 23.

<変形例7>
変形例7である図11(b)に示す蓋20gでは、蓋20gの円錐台形状の内側突出部24に代えて四角錘台形状の内側突出部24gが設けられている。
<Modification 7>
In the lid 20g shown in FIG. 11B, which is a modification 7, a truncated cone-shaped inner protrusion 24g is provided in place of the truncated cone-shaped inner protrusion 24 of the lid 20g.

<変形例8>
変形例8である図11(c)に示す蓋20hでは、蓋20gの内側突出部24gに代えて平面視十字形状の内側突出部24hが設けられている。このような構成によれば、被覆部材が通気部22hを塞ぐ現象の起こる確率をより下げることができる。さらに、フラップ25の先端部の近傍に内側突出部24hが形成されているので、蒸気の流路を確保できる。変形例8では特に十字形状の内側突出部24hを用いたことで、通気部22hからの蒸気の流れを内外流通部29にガイドすることができる。
<Modification 8>
In the lid 20h shown in FIG. 11C, which is a modification 8, a cross-shaped inner protrusion 24h in a plan view is provided in place of the inner protrusion 24g of the lid 20g. According to such a configuration, the probability that the covering member closes the ventilation portion 22h can be further reduced. Further, since the inner protruding portion 24h is formed in the vicinity of the tip portion of the flap 25, a steam flow path can be secured. In the modified example 8, in particular, by using the cross-shaped inward protruding portion 24h, the flow of steam from the ventilation portion 22h can be guided to the internal / external distribution portion 29.

<変形例9>
変形例9である図11(d)に示す蓋20iでは、通気部22iを形成するフラップ25が3枚設けられており、120度ピッチで放射状に形成されている。3枚のフラップ25,25,25の先端部が、外周突出部23で囲まれた部分の中央部に向いている。外周突出部23の内側の中央部には、内側突出部24が形成されている。このような構成によれば、蓋20gと同様に、通気部22jの流路面積が大きくなるので、容器内外の蒸気の流通効率が高くなる。さらに、フラップ25の先端部の近傍に内側突出部24が形成されているので、流路を確保できる。
<Modification example 9>
In the lid 20i shown in FIG. 11D, which is a modification 9, three flaps 25 forming the ventilation portion 22i are provided, and are formed radially at a pitch of 120 degrees. The tips of the three flaps 25, 25, 25 face the central portion of the portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protrusions 23. An inner protruding portion 24 is formed in the central portion inside the outer peripheral protruding portion 23. According to such a configuration, the flow path area of the ventilation portion 22j becomes large as in the case of the lid 20g, so that the flow efficiency of steam inside and outside the container becomes high. Further, since the inner protruding portion 24 is formed in the vicinity of the tip portion of the flap 25, a flow path can be secured.

<変形例10>
変形例10である図11(e)に示す蓋20jでは、通気部22jを形成するフラップ25が2枚設けられている。2枚のフラップ25,25は、被覆部材の幅方向に並列されており、一方のフラップ25の先端部は、一方の内外流通部29側に向いており、他方のフラップ25の先端部は、他方の内外流通部29側に向いている。各フラップ25の先端部の近傍には内側突出部24がそれぞれ形成されている。このような構成によれば、蓋20gと同様の作用効果を得られる他に、2枚のフラップ25の先端部がそれぞれ別個の内外流通部29側に向いているので、排出される蒸気の流れがぶつかり合うことなく、より一層効率的に蒸気の流通を行うことができる。
<Modification example 10>
The lid 20j shown in FIG. 11E, which is a modified example 10, is provided with two flaps 25 forming the ventilation portion 22j. The two flaps 25 and 25 are arranged in parallel in the width direction of the covering member, the tip of one flap 25 faces the inside / outside distribution portion 29 side, and the tip of the other flap 25 is. It faces the other side of the internal / external distribution section 29. An inward protruding portion 24 is formed in the vicinity of the tip portion of each flap 25. According to such a configuration, in addition to obtaining the same action and effect as the lid 20 g, the tips of the two flaps 25 are directed to the separate inner and outer distribution parts 29, so that the flow of discharged steam It is possible to distribute steam even more efficiently without colliding with each other.

<変形例11>
変形例11である図12(a)に示す蓋20kでは、内側突出部24kがフラップ25の先端部の形状に沿った円弧形状を呈している。このような構成によれば、蓋20と同様の作用効果を得られる他に、万一外周突出部23の内側に異物が侵入した際に、内側突出部24kで堰き止めることができ、通気部22から容器内部に異物が混入するのを防止できる。
<Modification 11>
In the lid 20k shown in FIG. 12A, which is a modified example 11, the inner protruding portion 24k has an arc shape that follows the shape of the tip portion of the flap 25. According to such a configuration, in addition to obtaining the same action and effect as the lid 20, if a foreign substance should enter the inside of the outer peripheral protrusion 23, it can be blocked by the inner protrusion 24k, and the ventilation portion can be obtained. It is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the container from 22.

<変形例12>
変形例12である図12(b)に示す蓋20mでは、通気部22mが、レーザー加工を実施することで設けた複数の微細孔35m,35m・・からなる微細孔群にて構成されている。微細孔35mは、楕円形を呈しており、平面視十字形状に配列されている。内側突出部24は、四ケ所に設けられており、外周突出部23で囲まれた部分の四隅の近傍にそれぞれ配置されている。このような構成によれば、通気部22mが広い面積に渡って形成されているので、蒸気の流通をより一層効率的に行うことができると共に、四ケ所に設けた内側突出部により、被覆部材が通気部を塞ぐ現象を防止する効果も高い。
<Modification example 12>
In the lid 20m shown in FIG. 12B, which is a modification 12, the ventilation portion 22m is composed of a group of micropores consisting of a plurality of micropores 35m, 35m, etc. provided by performing laser processing. .. The micropores 35 m have an elliptical shape and are arranged in a cross shape in a plan view. The inner protruding portions 24 are provided at four locations, and are arranged in the vicinity of the four corners of the portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protruding portions 23, respectively. According to such a configuration, since the ventilation portion 22 m is formed over a wide area, steam can be circulated more efficiently, and the inner protrusions provided at the four locations provide a covering member. Is also highly effective in preventing the phenomenon of blocking the ventilation part.

<変形例13>
変形例13である図12(c)に示す蓋20nでは、通気部22nを形成するフラップ25であって、放射状に設けられた4枚のフラップ25,25・・の先端部が、外周突出部23で囲まれた部分の中央部に向いている。外周突出部23の内側の中央部には、内側突出部24が2つ並んで形成されている。
<Modification example 13>
In the lid 20n shown in FIG. 12C, which is a modified example 13, the flaps 25 forming the ventilation portion 22n, and the tip portions of the four flaps 25, 25 ... It faces the central part of the part surrounded by 23. Two inner protruding portions 24 are formed side by side in the central portion inside the outer peripheral protruding portion 23.

<変形例14>
変形例14である図12(d)に示す蓋20oでは、蓋20nの内側突出部24nに代えて頂部の平面が長円の長円錘台形状の内側突出部24oが設けられている。このような構成によれば、内側突出部の面積が広くなるため、被覆部材が通気部を塞ぐ現象を、より効果的に防止することができる。
<Modification 14>
In the lid 20o shown in FIG. 12D, which is a modified example 14, instead of the inner protruding portion 24n of the lid 20n, an inward protruding portion 24o having an oval trapezoidal shape at the top is provided. According to such a configuration, since the area of the inner protruding portion is increased, the phenomenon that the covering member blocks the ventilation portion can be more effectively prevented.

<変形例15>
変形例15である図12(e)に示す蓋20pでは、通気部22pを形成するフラップ25pが2枚設けられている。2枚のフラップ25p,25pは、上面21に刃で平面視S字状の切込みを入れることで形成されている。2枚のフラップ25p,25pは、被覆部材の幅方向に並んで隣接している。一方のフラップ25pの先端部は、一方の内外流通部29側に向いており、他方のフラップ25pの先端部は、他方の内外流通部29側に向いている。各フラップ25pの先端部の近傍には内側突出部24がそれぞれ形成されている。このような構成によれば、変形例10の蓋20jと同様の作用効果を得られる他に、2枚のフラップ25p,25pが繋がっているので、通気部22pを形成する切り込み長さを減らして蓋の強度低下を最小限に抑えつつ、一方通気部の開口面積を保つことができる。
<Modification 15>
In the lid 20p shown in FIG. 12E, which is a modification 15, two flaps 25p forming the ventilation portion 22p are provided. The two flaps 25p and 25p are formed by making an S-shaped notch in a plan view with a blade on the upper surface 21. The two flaps 25p and 25p are adjacent to each other side by side in the width direction of the covering member. The tip of one flap 25p faces the one side of the internal / external distribution section 29, and the tip of the other flap 25p faces the other side of the internal / external distribution section 29. An inner protruding portion 24 is formed in the vicinity of the tip portion of each flap 25p. According to such a configuration, in addition to obtaining the same action and effect as the lid 20j of the modified example 10, since the two flaps 25p and 25p are connected, the cut length forming the ventilation portion 22p can be reduced. While minimizing the decrease in the strength of the lid, the opening area of the ventilation portion can be maintained.

1 蓋付容器
10 容器本体
20 蓋
21 蓋20の上面
22 通気部
23 外周突出部
24 内側突出部
25 フラップ
26 蓋20の嵌合部
28 連続突出部
29 内外流通部
40 被覆部材
1 Container with lid 10 Container body 20 Lid 21 Top surface of lid 20 22 Ventilation part 23 Outer peripheral protrusion 24 Inner protrusion 25 Flap 26 Lid 20 fitting part 28 Continuous protrusion 29 Inner / outer flow part 40 Covering member

Claims (6)

容器本体と、前記容器本体の上部開口に嵌合している蓋と、少なくとも前記蓋の一部の面を覆う被覆部材とを備える、電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器における蓋であって、
前記蓋は、前記蓋付容器の内外を通気させる通気部と、当該通気部の周囲に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された外周突出部と、当該外周突出部の内側に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された内側突出部とを備え、
少なくとも前記外周突出部で囲まれた内側部分は、前記被覆部材にて覆われている
ことを特徴とする蓋。
A lid in a container with a lid for microwave-heated foods, which comprises a container body, a lid fitted in an upper opening of the container body, and a covering member covering at least a part of the surface of the lid.
The lid has a ventilation portion that ventilates the inside and outside of the container with a lid, an outer peripheral protrusion that is located around the ventilation portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid and the outer circumference protrusion. It is provided with an inner protruding portion that is located inside the portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid to the outside of the container with a lid.
A lid characterized in that at least an inner portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protrusion is covered with the covering member.
前記外周突出部は、前記外周突出部が形成する投影形の少なくとも全面を前記被覆部材が覆っている状態である下で、前記蓋の表面と前記外周突出部と前記被覆部材とに囲まれた空間部の内側と外側で、気体や液体の流通を可能とする内外流通部を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蓋。
The outer peripheral protrusion is surrounded by the surface of the lid, the outer peripheral protrusion, and the covering member under a state in which the covering member covers at least the entire surface of the projection shape formed by the outer peripheral protrusion. The lid according to claim 1, further comprising an internal / external distribution section that enables the flow of gas or liquid inside and outside the space portion.
前記通気部は、フラップを有し、
前記内側突出部が、前記フラップの先端外側に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の蓋。
The vent has a flap and
The lid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner protrusion is formed on the outer side of the tip of the flap.
前記通気部は、複数の微細孔からなる微細孔群にて構成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の蓋。
The lid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ventilation portion is composed of a group of micropores composed of a plurality of micropores.
前記通気部は、前記内側突出部を囲うように形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の蓋。
The lid according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the ventilation portion is formed so as to surround the inner protruding portion.
電子レンジ加熱食品用の蓋付容器であって、
容器本体と、前記容器本体の上部開口に嵌合している蓋と、少なくとも前記蓋の一部の面を覆う被覆部材とを備え、
前記蓋は、前記蓋付容器の内外を通気させる通気部と、当該通気部の周囲に位置し、前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された外周突出部と、当該外周突出部の内側に位置し前記蓋の表面から蓋付容器の外方へ突出して形成された内側突出部とを備え、
前記被覆部材は、前記外周突出部で囲まれた内側部分の少なくとも全面を覆うように装着されている
ことを特徴とする蓋付容器。
A container with a lid for microwave-heated foods
A container body, a lid fitted to the upper opening of the container body, and a covering member covering at least a part of the surface of the lid are provided.
The lid has a ventilation portion that ventilates the inside and outside of the container with a lid, an outer peripheral protrusion that is located around the ventilation portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid and the outer circumference. It is provided with an inner protruding portion that is located inside the protruding portion and is formed so as to project outward from the surface of the lid to the outside of the container with a lid.
A container with a lid, wherein the covering member is mounted so as to cover at least the entire inner portion surrounded by the outer peripheral protrusion.
JP2019170000A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Lids and containers with lids Active JP7386025B2 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010195487A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-09-09 Athena Kogyo Co Ltd Container
JP2014091542A (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-19 Vendor Service Kk Food container for microwave oven
JP3203611U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-07 ダイシン化工株式会社 Packaging container
JP2018027820A (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-02-22 アテナ工業株式会社 Container for food to be heated by microwave oven

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010195487A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-09-09 Athena Kogyo Co Ltd Container
JP2014091542A (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-19 Vendor Service Kk Food container for microwave oven
JP3203611U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-07 ダイシン化工株式会社 Packaging container
JP2018027820A (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-02-22 アテナ工業株式会社 Container for food to be heated by microwave oven

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