JP2021031071A - Storage box and storage box assembling method - Google Patents

Storage box and storage box assembling method Download PDF

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JP2021031071A
JP2021031071A JP2019149673A JP2019149673A JP2021031071A JP 2021031071 A JP2021031071 A JP 2021031071A JP 2019149673 A JP2019149673 A JP 2019149673A JP 2019149673 A JP2019149673 A JP 2019149673A JP 2021031071 A JP2021031071 A JP 2021031071A
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plate portion
bottom plate
storage box
side plate
portions
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太七郎 原田
Tashichiro Harada
太七郎 原田
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Chidoriya Souke Co Ltd
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Chidoriya Souke Co Ltd
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Abstract

To assemble a storage box in a short time with one touch.SOLUTION: A spread sheet of paper 10 including four connected side plate portions 15-18, four bottom plate portions 11-14 connected to lower sides of the four side plate portions, respectively and a lid plate portion 19 connected to an upper side of any of the four side plate portions is folded at each of connection parts to assemble a rectangular parallelepiped storage box 100. One of the bottom plate portions 11-14 is formed in such a size as to cover an entire bottom portion of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box 100.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、パイやケーキ等の洋菓子を収納する収納箱及び収納箱組立方法に係り、特に容易に組み立てることのできる収納箱及び収納箱組立方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a storage box and storage box assembling method for storing Western confectionery such as pies and cakes, and particularly relates to a storage box and storage box assembling method that can be easily assembled.

最近では、洋菓子等を販売する店舗などでは、客の注文を受けてから商品の大きさや個数に対応した収納箱を選択し、その場で収納箱を組み立て、商品を収納して客に手渡している。特許文献1に記載のようなパイおよびパイの製造方法が提案されている。このような組み立て方式の収納箱についはて、特許文献1〜3に記載のものが知られている。 Recently, at stores that sell Western confectionery, etc., after receiving an order from a customer, select a storage box that corresponds to the size and number of products, assemble the storage box on the spot, store the product, and hand it to the customer. There is. A pie and a method for producing a pie as described in Patent Document 1 have been proposed. As for the storage box of such an assembly type, those described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 are known.

特開平9−255063号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-255063 特開2005−119715号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-119715 特開2009−96549号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-96549

特許文献1〜3に記載の収納箱は、いずれも1枚の板紙や段ボール紙等からなる厚紙に対して打抜き機を通すことによって展開紙を作成し、作成された展開紙を組み立てることによって、最終的に箱状の収納箱を形成しているものである。
しかしながら、店舗などでは、客の注文を受けてから商品の大きさや個数に対応した収納箱をその場で組み立てているので、収納箱に商品を収納して客に渡すまでに、時間を要することとなる。かといって、収納箱を予め組み立てて保管しておくこともできるが、この場合収納箱を保管する場所として大きな在庫スペースを店舗内に確保しなければならず、現実的ではないという問題がある。従って、注文を受けてから収納箱を組み立てているのが現状である。
In each of the storage boxes described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, unfolded paper is created by passing a punching machine through a thick paper made of one sheet of paperboard, corrugated cardboard, etc., and the created unfolded paper is assembled. Finally, a box-shaped storage box is formed.
However, in stores, etc., after receiving a customer's order, storage boxes corresponding to the size and number of products are assembled on the spot, so it takes time to store the products in the storage box and hand them to the customer. It becomes. However, it is possible to assemble the storage box in advance and store it, but in this case, there is a problem that it is not realistic because a large inventory space must be secured in the store as a place to store the storage box. .. Therefore, the current situation is that the storage box is assembled after receiving the order.

本発明は、上述の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、短時間にワンタッチで組み立てることのできる収納箱及び収納箱組立方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a storage box and a storage box assembly method that can be assembled with one touch in a short time.

本発明に係る収納箱組立方法の第1の特徴は、連結された4枚の側板部と、前記4枚の側板部の下側にそれぞれ連結された4枚の底板部と、前記4枚の側板部のいずれの上側に連結された蓋板部とから構成される展開紙を、それぞれの連結個所で折り曲げることによって直方体形状の収納箱を組み立てる収納箱組立方法であって、前記底板部の1枚が前記直方体形状の収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されていることにある。
直方体形状の収納箱は、それぞれの面に対応して4枚の側板部と底板部と蓋板部とから構成される。この発明では、4枚の側板部の下側にそれぞれ連結される4枚の底板部と、4枚の側板部のいずれか1の上側に連結される蓋板部とを備え、4枚の底板部のいずれか1枚が収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されている。従って、これらの各板部をそれぞれの連結個所で折り曲げることによって、直方体形状の収納箱を短時間にワンタッチで組み立てることができる。このとき、底板部の1枚が底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されているので、底板部の大部分が2重の板で構成されるようになり、底部を頑丈にすることができる。また、底部全体を覆う底板部は、収納箱に一体的に形成されているので、底板を別途準備しておく必要もなく、組立後に底部だけを設置するという手間を省略することができる。また、組立後の箱の底部が1枚の紙で仕上がり、清潔で見栄えも美しく出来上がり、箱を組み立てた後に、箱の底部に別途に敷き紙等を入れる必要がない。なお、側板部の上側に蓋板部の補助となる補助板部をそれぞれ設けてもよい。また、蓋板部の先端に補助板部及び差込板部を設け、側板部に形成された円弧状の差込口に差込板部を差し込んで固定できるようにしてもよい。組み立てた箱の上の蓋の部分を閉める時、箱の側面の間に上から差し込んで閉めるより、箱の側面の切れ目に外側から蓋を閉める方が早く閉める事ができるし又箱を閉めた状態の見た目もきれいに収まる。
The first feature of the storage box assembly method according to the present invention is the four connected side plate portions, the four bottom plate portions connected to the lower side of the four side plate portions, and the four bottom plate portions. This is a storage box assembly method for assembling a rectangular parallelepiped storage box by bending a developing paper composed of a lid plate portion connected to any upper side of the side plate portion at each connecting portion. The sheet is formed in a size that covers the entire bottom of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box.
The rectangular parallelepiped-shaped storage box is composed of four side plates, a bottom plate, and a lid plate corresponding to each surface. In the present invention, the four bottom plates are provided with four bottom plates connected to the lower side of each of the four side plates and a lid plate connected to the upper side of any one of the four side plates. One of the portions is formed in a size that covers the entire bottom of the storage box. Therefore, the rectangular parallelepiped-shaped storage box can be assembled with one touch in a short time by bending each of these plate portions at the respective connecting points. At this time, since one of the bottom plates is formed in a size that covers the entire bottom, most of the bottom plate is composed of double plates, and the bottom can be made sturdy. .. Further, since the bottom plate portion that covers the entire bottom portion is integrally formed in the storage box, it is not necessary to separately prepare the bottom plate, and it is possible to omit the trouble of installing only the bottom portion after assembly. In addition, the bottom of the box after assembly is finished with a single sheet of paper, and it is clean and beautiful in appearance. After assembling the box, it is not necessary to separately put a sheet of paper or the like in the bottom of the box. Auxiliary plate portions that assist the lid plate portion may be provided on the upper side of the side plate portion. Further, an auxiliary plate portion and an insertion plate portion may be provided at the tip of the lid plate portion so that the insertion plate portion can be inserted and fixed into the arc-shaped insertion port formed in the side plate portion. When closing the lid part on the top of the assembled box, it is faster to close the lid from the outside at the cut on the side of the box than to insert it from above between the sides of the box and close the box. The appearance of the state also fits neatly.

本発明に係る収納箱組立方法の第2の特徴は、前記第1の特徴に記載の収納箱組立方法において、前記展開紙において隣接する前記第1の側板部と第2の側板部とを連結する第1の連結線、前記第1の側板部と第1の底板部とを連結する第2の連結線及び前記第2の側板部と第2の底板部とを連結する第3の連結線をそれぞれ垂直となるように折り曲げ、前記第1及び第2の底板部で互いに重なる部分であって、前記第2の連結線と前記第3の連結線とがなす直角の二等分線よりも先端側の重なり部分の少なくとも底側に位置する方の前記第1又は第2の底板部を、蓋側に位置する方の前記第1又は第2の底板部に接続し、接続後の前記第1及び第2の底板部を前記二等分線で折り曲げて、前記第1の側板部と第2の側板部との間に前記第1及び第2の底板部が位置するように折り畳んで平坦化し、前記展開紙において隣接する前記第3の側板部と第4の側板部とを連結する第4の連結線、前記第3の側板部と第3の底板部とを連結する第5の連結線及び前記第4の側板部と第4の底板部とを連結する第6の連結線をそれぞれ垂直となるように折り曲げ、前記第3及び第4の底板部で互いに重なる部分であって、前記第3の連結線と前記第4の連結線とがなす直角の二等分線よりも先端側の重なり部分の少なくとも底側に位置する方の前記第3又は第4の底板部を、蓋側に位置する方の前記第3又は第4の底板部に接続し、接続後の前記第3及び第4の底板部を前記二等分線で折り曲げて、前記第3の側板部と第4の側板部との間に前記第3及び第4の底板部が位置するように折り畳んで平坦化し、前記平坦化された前記第1及び第4の側板部の少なくとも一方の側端部に設けられている接続部を用いて前記第1及び前記第4の側板部同士を接続することによって折り畳まれて平坦化された収納箱を形成し、蓋側に位置する方の前記第1若しくは第2の底板部又は蓋側に位置する方の前記第3又は第4の底板部の少なくとも1の底板部が前記直方体形状の収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されており、前記折り畳まれて平坦化された前記収納箱の前記4枚の側板部を四角形状となるように広げ、前記底部全体を覆うような大きさの底板部を最後に底部に設置することによって直方体形状の収納箱が組み立てられることにある。
これは、直方体形状の収納箱の展開紙の構成及び組立工程を具体的にしたものである。
The second feature of the storage box assembling method according to the present invention is that in the storage box assembling method described in the first feature, the first side plate portion and the second side plate portion adjacent to each other in the developing paper are connected. First connecting line, a second connecting line connecting the first side plate portion and the first bottom plate portion, and a third connecting line connecting the second side plate portion and the second bottom plate portion. Is bent so as to be vertical, and is a portion that overlaps with each other at the first and second bottom plates, and is more than a right-angled bisector formed by the second connecting line and the third connecting line. The first or second bottom plate portion located at least on the bottom side of the overlapping portion on the tip side is connected to the first or second bottom plate portion located on the lid side, and the connected first or second bottom plate portion is connected. The first and second bottom plate portions are bent along the bisector, and then folded so that the first and second bottom plate portions are located between the first side plate portion and the second side plate portion to be flat. A fourth connecting line that connects the third side plate portion and the fourth side plate portion that are adjacent to each other in the developing paper, and a fifth connection that connects the third side plate portion and the third bottom plate portion. The wire and the sixth connecting line connecting the fourth side plate portion and the fourth bottom plate portion are bent so as to be perpendicular to each other, and the third and fourth bottom plate portions overlap each other. The third or fourth bottom plate portion located at least on the bottom side of the overlapping portion on the tip side of the right-angled bisector formed by the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line is on the lid side. Connected to the third or fourth bottom plate portion located in, and the third and fourth bottom plate portions after connection are bent along the bisector to form the third side plate portion and the fourth bottom plate portion. It is folded and flattened so that the third and fourth bottom plate portions are located between the side plate portion, and is provided at at least one side end portion of the flattened first and fourth side plate portions. By connecting the first and fourth side plate portions to each other using the connecting portion, a folded and flattened storage box is formed, and the first or second bottom plate located on the lid side is formed. At least one bottom plate portion of the third or fourth bottom plate portion located on the portion or the lid side is formed so as to cover the entire bottom portion of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box, and is folded. The four side plates of the flattened storage box are spread out in a quadrangular shape, and a bottom plate portion having a size that covers the entire bottom is finally installed at the bottom to form a rectangular parallelepiped storage box. To be assembled.
This is a concrete example of the configuration and assembly process of the developing paper of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box.

本発明に係る収納箱の特徴は、前記第1又は第2の特徴に記載の収納箱組立方法によって組み立てられることにある。
これは、前記第1又は第2の特徴に記載の収納箱組立方法によって組み立てられた収納箱の発明である。
The feature of the storage box according to the present invention is that it is assembled by the storage box assembly method described in the first or second feature.
This is an invention of a storage box assembled by the storage box assembly method according to the first or second feature.

本発明の収納箱組立方法及び収納箱によれば、短時間にワンタッチで組み立てることができるという効果を有する。
また,折り畳まれて平坦化された状態の収納箱は在庫スペースを確保する必要のない展開紙と同じような状態で保管することができるという副次的な効果を有する。
According to the storage box assembling method and the storage box of the present invention, there is an effect that it can be assembled with one touch in a short time.
In addition, the folded and flattened storage box has a secondary effect that it can be stored in a state similar to that of unfolded paper that does not require securing inventory space.

本発明に係る収納箱の展開紙の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the unfolding paper of the storage box which concerns on this invention. 図2は、図1の展開紙を組み立てることによって形成される収納箱の外観を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage box formed by assembling the developing paper of FIG. 糊付け固定して組み立てることによって形成される収納箱の途中の外観形状を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the appearance shape in the middle of the storage box formed by gluing and fixing and assembling. 完成した収納箱が折り畳まれた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which the completed storage box is folded.

以下添付図面に従って本発明に係る収納箱の好ましい実施の形態について説明する。図1は、本発明に係る収納箱の展開紙の一例を示す図である。図2は、図1の展開紙を組み立てることによって形成される収納箱の外観を示す斜視図である。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the storage box according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of unfolding paper for a storage box according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage box formed by assembling the developing paper of FIG.

1枚の板紙や段ボール紙等からなる厚紙に対して図1に示すような展開図に従って打抜き機を通すことにより、展開紙10が形成される。本明細書中において、展開紙10の表面側を第1面とし、裏面側を第2面とする。
図1の展開紙10は、収納箱100の底面を形成する底板部11〜14と、収納箱100の側面を形成する側板部15〜18と、側板部15と側板部18を接続するための補助板部1aと、収納箱100の蓋を形成する蓋板部19と、この蓋板部19の補助となる補助板部1b〜1dと、補助板部1dに連結された差込板部1eとから構成される。
The unfolded paper 10 is formed by passing a thick paper made of a sheet of paperboard, corrugated cardboard, or the like through a punching machine according to a developed view as shown in FIG. In the present specification, the front surface side of the developing paper 10 is the first surface, and the back surface side is the second surface.
The developing paper 10 of FIG. 1 is for connecting the bottom plate portions 11 to 14 forming the bottom surface of the storage box 100, the side plate portions 15 to 18 forming the side surfaces of the storage box 100, and the side plate portions 15 and the side plate portions 18. The auxiliary plate portion 1a, the lid plate portion 19 forming the lid of the storage box 100, the auxiliary plate portions 1b to 1d that assist the lid plate portion 19, and the insertion plate portion 1e connected to the auxiliary plate portion 1d. It is composed of and.

側板部15,17は収納箱100の横側面を形成し、側板部16は収納箱100の正面を形成する正面板部であり、側板部18は収納箱100の背面を形成する背面板部である。補助板部1b,1cは、側板部15,17の上側(蓋側)に設けられ、蓋板部19の補助蓋として機能する。正面板部となる側板部16のほぼ中央には差込板部1eが差し込まれる差込口16aが設けられている。差込口16aは円弧状の切り込みと、この円弧状から放射状に延びた4本の切り込みを有する。補助板部1d及び差込板部1eがこの差込口16aに差し込まれることによって蓋板部19の先端は正面板部(側板部16)に固定的に接続される。 The side plate portions 15 and 17 form the lateral side surface of the storage box 100, the side plate portion 16 is the front plate portion forming the front surface of the storage box 100, and the side plate portion 18 is the back plate portion forming the back surface of the storage box 100. is there. The auxiliary plate portions 1b and 1c are provided on the upper side (lid side) of the side plate portions 15 and 17, and function as an auxiliary lid of the lid plate portion 19. An insertion port 16a into which the insertion plate portion 1e is inserted is provided substantially in the center of the side plate portion 16 serving as the front plate portion. The insertion port 16a has an arc-shaped notch and four notches extending radially from the arc-shaped notch. By inserting the auxiliary plate portion 1d and the insertion plate portion 1e into the insertion port 16a, the tip of the lid plate portion 19 is fixedly connected to the front plate portion (side plate portion 16).

図1の展開紙10において、谷折り直線部21〜31は組立時に谷折りされる個所であり、山折り直線部32,33は組立時に山折りされる個所である。なお、谷折り直線部21〜31は、展開紙10の裏面側(第2面)においては、山折り直線部21〜31となる。また、山折り直線部32,33は展開紙の表面側(第1面)においては、谷折り直線部32,33となる。 In the developing paper 10 of FIG. 1, the valley fold straight portions 21 to 31 are valley folds at the time of assembly, and the mountain fold straight portions 32 and 33 are mountain folds at the time of assembly. The valley fold straight portions 21 to 31 are mountain fold straight portions 21 to 31 on the back surface side (second surface) of the developing paper 10. Further, the mountain fold straight portions 32 and 33 are valley fold straight portions 32 and 33 on the front surface side (first surface) of the developing paper.

谷折り直線部は一点鎖線で示し、山折り直線部は二点鎖線で示す。従って、図1において、谷折り直線部21〜31は一点鎖線で示され、山折り直線部32,33は二点鎖線で示されている。山折り直線部32によって折り畳まれる領域41の表面側と、底板部11の裏面側の領域42とが互いに糊付け固定される。同様に、山折り直線部32によって折り畳まれる領域43の表面側と、底板部14の裏面側の領域44とが互いに糊付け固定される。なお、図1の展開紙10を裏面から見ると、谷折り直線部21〜31は山折り直線部21〜31となり、山折り直線部32,33は谷折り直線部32,33となる。 The valley fold straight part is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the mountain fold straight part is indicated by a two-dot chain line. Therefore, in FIG. 1, the valley fold straight line portions 21 to 31 are indicated by the alternate long and short dash line, and the mountain fold straight portions 32 and 33 are indicated by the alternate long and short dash line. The front surface side of the region 41 folded by the mountain fold straight line portion 32 and the back surface side region 42 of the bottom plate portion 11 are glued and fixed to each other. Similarly, the front surface side of the region 43 folded by the mountain fold straight line portion 32 and the back surface side region 44 of the bottom plate portion 14 are glued and fixed to each other. When the unfolded paper 10 of FIG. 1 is viewed from the back surface, the valley fold straight portions 21 to 31 are the mountain fold straight portions 21 to 31 and the mountain fold straight portions 32 and 33 are the valley fold straight portions 32 and 33.

収納箱100は、谷折り直線部23,25,28で連結された4枚の側板部15〜18と、4枚の側板部15〜18の下側の谷折り直線部22,24,27,29でそれぞれ連結された4枚の底板部11〜14と、4枚の側板部15〜18の上側の谷折り直線部30で連結された蓋板部19とから構成される展開紙10を、それぞれの連結個所で折り曲げることによって直方体形状の箱として組み立てられる。このとき、底板部14の1枚が直方体形状の収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されている。 The storage box 100 has four side plate portions 15 to 18 connected by valley fold straight portions 23, 25 and 28, and lower valley fold straight portions 22, 24, 27, and four side plate portions 15 to 18. The unfolding paper 10 composed of the four bottom plate portions 11 to 14 connected by 29 and the lid plate portion 19 connected by the valley fold straight line portion 30 on the upper side of the four side plate portions 15 to 18 is formed. It is assembled as a rectangular parallelepiped box by bending at each connection point. At this time, one of the bottom plate portions 14 is formed so as to cover the entire bottom portion of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box.

図1の展開紙10を組み立てて図2の収納箱100を形成する組立工程について説明する。図1の展開紙10の谷折り直線部21〜31及び山折り直線部32,33については、組み立てを容易化するために、事前に谷折り及び山折りを実施しておくことが望ましい。 The assembly process of assembling the developing paper 10 of FIG. 1 to form the storage box 100 of FIG. 2 will be described. It is desirable to perform valley folds and mountain folds in advance for the valley fold straight portions 21 to 31 and the mountain fold straight portions 32 and 33 of the developing paper 10 of FIG. 1 in order to facilitate assembly.

まず、側板部15と正面板部16,側板部15と底板部11,側板部16と底板部12の面同士がそれぞれ垂直となるように谷折り直線部22〜24をそれぞれ直角に谷折りする。次に、底板部12の山折り直線部32を山折りし、底板部12の領域41の表面側に糊などの接着剤等を塗布しておいて、底板部12の領域41の表面側と、底板部11の裏面側の領域42とを互いに接着固定する。 First, the valley fold straight portions 22 to 24 are valley-folded at right angles so that the surfaces of the side plate portion 15 and the front plate portion 16, the side plate portion 15 and the bottom plate portion 11, and the side plate portion 16 and the bottom plate portion 12 are perpendicular to each other. .. Next, the mountain fold straight line portion 32 of the bottom plate portion 12 is mountain-folded, an adhesive such as glue is applied to the surface side of the region 41 of the bottom plate portion 12, and the surface side of the region 41 of the bottom plate portion 12 is formed. , The region 42 on the back surface side of the bottom plate portion 11 is adhered and fixed to each other.

すなわち、展開紙10において隣接する第1の側板部(側板部15)と第2の側板部(正面板部16)とを連結する谷折り第1の連結線(直線部23)、第1の側板部(側板部15)と第1の底板部(底板部11)とを連結する第2の連結線(谷折り直線部22)及び第2の側板部(正面板部16)と第2の底板部(底板部12)とを連結する第3の連結線(谷折り直線部24)をそれぞれ垂直となるように折り曲げる。 That is, the valley fold first connecting line (straight line portion 23) connecting the adjacent first side plate portion (side plate portion 15) and the second side plate portion (front plate portion 16) in the developing paper 10, the first A second connecting line (valley fold straight line portion 22) connecting the side plate portion (side plate portion 15) and the first bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 11), a second side plate portion (front plate portion 16), and a second The third connecting line (valley fold straight line portion 24) connecting the bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 12) is bent so as to be vertical to each other.

第1及び第2の底板部(底板部11,12)で互いに重なる部分であって、第2の連結線(谷折り直線部22)と第3の連結線(谷折り直線部24)がなす直角の二等分線(山折り直線部32)よりも先端側の重なり部分(領域41,42)の少なくとも底側に位置する方の第1又は第2の底板部(底板部11又は12)を、蓋側に位置する方の第1又は第2の底板部(底板部11又は12)に糊付け固定して接続する。図3では、第2の底板部(底板部12)を、第1の底板部(底板部11)に糊付け固定しているが、逆に第1の底板部(底板部11)を、第2の底板部(底板部12)に糊付け固定して接続してもよい。 The first and second bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 11, 12) overlap each other, and are formed by the second connecting line (valley fold straight portion 22) and the third connecting line (valley fold straight portion 24). The first or second bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 11 or 12) located at least on the bottom side of the overlapping portion (regions 41, 42) on the tip side of the right-angled bisector (mountain fold straight line portion 32). Is glued and fixed to the first or second bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 11 or 12) located on the lid side and connected. In FIG. 3, the second bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 12) is glued and fixed to the first bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 11), but conversely, the first bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 11) is attached to the second bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 11). It may be fixed by gluing to the bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 12) of the above.

同様にして、側板部17と背面板部18,側板部17と底板部13,背面板部18と底板部14の面同士がそれぞれ垂直となるように谷折り直線部27〜29をそれぞれ直角に谷折りする。次に、底板部13の山折り直線部33を山折りし、底板部13の領域43の表面側に接着糊などの接着剤等を塗布しておいて、底板部13の領域43の表面側と、底板部14の裏面側の領域44とを互いに糊付け固定する。 Similarly, the valley fold straight portions 27 to 29 are at right angles so that the surfaces of the side plate portion 17 and the back plate portion 18, the side plate portion 17 and the bottom plate portion 13, and the back plate portion 18 and the bottom plate portion 14 are perpendicular to each other. Fold the valley. Next, the mountain fold straight line portion 33 of the bottom plate portion 13 is mountain-folded, an adhesive such as adhesive glue is applied to the surface side of the region 43 of the bottom plate portion 13, and the surface side of the region 43 of the bottom plate portion 13 is applied. And the region 44 on the back surface side of the bottom plate portion 14 are glued and fixed to each other.

すなわち、展開紙10において隣接する第3の側板部(側板部17)と第4の側板部(側板部18)とを連結する第4の連結線(谷折り直線部28)、第3の側板部(側板部17)と第3の底板部(底板部13)とを連結する第5の連結線(谷折り直線部27)及び第4の側板部(側板部18)と第4の底板部(底板部14)とを連結する第6の連結線(谷折り直線部29)をそれぞれ垂直となるように折り曲げる。 That is, the fourth connecting line (valley fold straight line portion 28) and the third side plate connecting the adjacent third side plate portion (side plate portion 17) and the fourth side plate portion (side plate portion 18) in the developing paper 10. A fifth connecting line (valley fold straight line portion 27) connecting a portion (side plate portion 17) and a third bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 13), a fourth side plate portion (side plate portion 18), and a fourth bottom plate portion. The sixth connecting line (valley fold straight line portion 29) connecting the (bottom plate portion 14) is bent so as to be vertical.

第3及び第4の底板部(底板部13,14)で互いに重なる部分であって、第3の連結線(谷折り直線部27)と第4の連結線(谷折り直線部29)とがなす直角の二等分線(山折り直線部33)よりも先端側の重なり部分(領域43,44)の少なくとも底側に位置する方の第3又は第4の底板部(底板部13又は14)を、蓋側に位置する方の第3又は第4の底板部(底板部13又は14)に糊付け固定して接続する。 The third and fourth bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 13, 14) overlap each other, and the third connecting line (valley fold straight line portion 27) and the fourth connecting line (valley fold straight portion 29) are The third or fourth bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 13 or 14) located at least on the bottom side of the overlapping portion (regions 43, 44) on the tip side of the right-angled bisector (mountain fold straight line portion 33). ) Is glued and fixed to the third or fourth bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 13 or 14) located on the lid side and connected.

図3は、上述のように糊付け固定して組み立てることによって形成される収納箱の途中の外観形状を示す斜視図である。図3において、領域41と領域42、領域43と領域44が互いに糊付け固定されているので、底板部12及び底板部13の山折り直線部31,32をそれぞれ山折りして、側板部15の表面側と補助板部1aの裏面側とを糊付け固定することによって、図4に示すような折り畳まれた1枚板のような状態の収納箱100を形成することができる。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an external shape of the storage box formed by gluing and fixing as described above. In FIG. 3, since the region 41 and the region 42 and the region 43 and the region 44 are glued and fixed to each other, the mountain fold straight portions 31 and 32 of the bottom plate portion 12 and the bottom plate portion 13 are mountain-folded, respectively, and the side plate portion 15 is formed. By gluing and fixing the front surface side and the back surface side of the auxiliary plate portion 1a, it is possible to form the storage box 100 in a state like a folded single plate as shown in FIG.

すなわち、糊付け固定接続後の第1及び第2の底板部(底板部11,12)を二等分線(山折り直線部32)で折り曲げて、第1の側板部(側板部15)と第2の側板部(側板部16)との間に第1及び第2の底板部(底板部11,12)が位置するように折り畳んで平坦化する。同様に、糊付け固定接続後の第3及び第4の底板部(底板部13,14)を二等分線(山折り直線部33)で折り曲げて、第3の側板部(側板部17)と第4の側板部(側板部18)との間に第3及び第4の底板部(底板部13,14)が位置するように折り畳んで平坦化する。このようにして平坦化された第1及び第4の側板部(側板部15,18)の少なくとも一方の側端部(図では側板部18)に設けられている接続部(図では補助板部1a)を用いて第1及び前記第4の側板部(側板部15,18)同士を接続することによって折り畳まれて平坦化された収納箱100を形成する。 That is, the first and second bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 11, 12) after the glue fixing connection are bent along the bisector (mountain fold straight line portion 32), and the first side plate portion (side plate portion 15) and the first side plate portion (side plate portion 15) are bent. It is folded and flattened so that the first and second bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 11, 12) are located between the side plate portion (side plate portion 16) and the side plate portion (side plate portion 16). Similarly, the third and fourth bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 13, 14) after the glue fixing connection are bent along the bisector (mountain fold straight line portion 33) to form a third side plate portion (side plate portion 17). It is folded and flattened so that the third and fourth bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 13, 14) are located between the fourth side plate portion (side plate portion 18) and the third and fourth bottom plate portions (bottom plate portions 13, 14). A connection portion (auxiliary plate portion in the figure) provided at at least one side end portion (side plate portion 18 in the figure) of the first and fourth side plate portions (side plate portions 15, 18) flattened in this manner. By connecting the first and fourth side plate portions (side plate portions 15, 18) to each other using 1a), a folded and flattened storage box 100 is formed.

図4は、完成した収納箱が折り畳まれた状態を示す図であり、図4(A)は図3の状態で側板部15の表面側と補助板部1aの裏面側とを糊付け固定することによって形成された状態を示し、図4(B)は、図4(A)の収納箱をその背面側から見た図である。図4(A)では、側板部15、背面板部18、蓋板部19及び補助板部1b,1d,1eの裏面側が見える状態になっている。同様に、図4(B)では、側板部17及び正面板部16の裏面側並びに底板部14の一部裏面側が見える状態になっており、補助板部1b,1d,1eの表面側並びに蓋板部19及び底板部14の一部裏面側が見える状態になっている。収納箱100は、図4に示すような折り畳まれた状態で保管スペースに保管される。これによって、保管スペースを極力小さくすることができる。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a folded state of the completed storage box, and FIG. 4 (A) shows that the front surface side of the side plate portion 15 and the back surface side of the auxiliary plate portion 1a are glued and fixed in the state of FIG. 4 (B) is a view of the storage box of FIG. 4 (A) as viewed from the back side thereof. In FIG. 4A, the back surface sides of the side plate portion 15, the back plate portion 18, the lid plate portion 19, and the auxiliary plate portions 1b, 1d, and 1e can be seen. Similarly, in FIG. 4B, the back surface side of the side plate portion 17 and the front plate portion 16 and a part of the back surface side of the bottom plate portion 14 can be seen, and the front surface side and the lid of the auxiliary plate portions 1b, 1d, 1e can be seen. A part of the back surface side of the plate portion 19 and the bottom plate portion 14 can be seen. The storage box 100 is stored in the storage space in a folded state as shown in FIG. As a result, the storage space can be made as small as possible.

図4に示すように、折り畳まれた状態の収納箱100の背面板部18を紙面後方側に、正面板部16を紙面前方側に広げることによって、図4では図示されていない底板部11〜14の山折り直線部31,32の山折りされていた部分が平坦に戻る。底板部11〜14はそれぞれ糊付け固定されているので、山折り直線部31,32が平坦に戻ると共に底板部14が底板部11〜13を覆うような状態となって、収納箱100の全体の中敷きを形成するようになる。 As shown in FIG. 4, by expanding the back plate portion 18 of the folded storage box 100 to the rear side of the paper surface and the front plate portion 16 to the front side of the paper surface, the bottom plate portions 11 to 11 (not shown in FIG. 4) are expanded. The mountain-folded straight portions 31 and 32 of 14 return to flat. Since the bottom plate portions 11 to 14 are respectively glued and fixed, the mountain fold straight portions 31 and 32 return to a flat state, and the bottom plate portion 14 covers the bottom plate portions 11 to 13 to cover the entire storage box 100. It comes to form an insole.

上述の実施の形態では、蓋側に位置する方の第4の底板部(底板部14)が直方体形状の収納箱100の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されている場合について説明したが、蓋側に位置する方の第1若しくは第2の底板部(底板部11,12)又は蓋側に位置する方の第3又は第4の底板部(底板部13,14)の少なくとも1の底板部が直方体形状の収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されていればよい。すなわち、蓋側に位置する方の底板部の両方が底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the fourth bottom plate portion (bottom plate portion 14) located on the lid side is formed so as to cover the entire bottom portion of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box 100 has been described. , At least one of the first or second bottom plate portion (bottom plate portions 11, 12) located on the lid side or the third or fourth bottom plate portion (bottom plate portions 13, 14) located on the lid side. The bottom plate may be formed in a size that covers the entire bottom of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box. That is, both of the bottom plate portions located on the lid side may be formed in a size that covers the entire bottom portion.

上述の実施の形態では、蓋板部19が側板部18に連結されている場合について説明したが、蓋板部は、4枚の側板部の少なくとも1枚に連結されていればよい。対向する側板部の両方に蓋板部を設けてもよいし、4枚の側板部全てに設けてもよい。また、蓋板部の設けられない側板部に取っ手となるような取っ手部を形成してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the lid plate portion 19 is connected to the side plate portion 18 has been described, but the lid plate portion may be connected to at least one of the four side plate portions. The lid plate portions may be provided on both of the opposite side plate portions, or may be provided on all four side plate portions. Further, a handle portion that serves as a handle may be formed on the side plate portion on which the lid plate portion is not provided.

組み立ての完成した収納箱100内に収納する商品や物品を区切るための格子状の区切り板を設けてもよいし、商品や物品を2段重ねで収納できるような補助的な底板を設けてもよい。この補助的な底板は、底板部14と同じ大きさの補助底板であって、商品や物品を収納可能なスペースを確保できるような構造とする。例えば、底板部14と同じ大きさの補助底板の4辺に補助板を設け、それを折り曲げることによって高さ方向のスペースを確保するようにしてもよい。また、補助底板の4辺に差込部を設け、それを側板に差し込むようにしてもよい。 A grid-like dividing plate may be provided to separate the goods and articles to be stored in the assembled storage box 100, or an auxiliary bottom plate may be provided so that the goods and articles can be stored in two layers. Good. This auxiliary bottom plate is an auxiliary bottom plate having the same size as the bottom plate portion 14, and has a structure capable of securing a space for storing goods and articles. For example, auxiliary plates may be provided on four sides of an auxiliary bottom plate having the same size as the bottom plate portion 14, and the space in the height direction may be secured by bending the auxiliary plates. Further, the insertion portions may be provided on the four sides of the auxiliary bottom plate, and the insertion portions may be inserted into the side plates.

10…展開紙
100…収納箱
11〜14…底板部
15…側板部
16…正面板部(側板部)
16a…差込口
17…側板部
18…背面板部(側板部)
19…蓋板部
1a〜1e…差込板部
21〜31谷折り直線部
32,33…山折り直線部、
41〜43…領域、
10 ... Unfolding paper 100 ... Storage boxes 11-14 ... Bottom plate 15 ... Side plate 16 ... Front plate (side plate)
16a ... Outlet 17 ... Side plate 18 ... Back plate (side plate)
19 ... Lid plate portions 1a to 1e ... Insert plate portions 21 to 31 Valley fold straight portions 32, 33 ... Mountain fold straight portions,
41-43 ... Area,

Claims (3)

連結された4枚の側板部と、前記4枚の側板部の下側にそれぞれ連結された4枚の底板部と、前記4枚の側板部のいずれの上側に連結された蓋板部とから構成される展開紙を、それぞれの連結個所で折り曲げることによって直方体形状の収納箱を組み立てる収納箱組立方法であって、
前記底板部の1枚が前記直方体形状の収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されていることを特徴とする収納箱組立方法。
From the four connected side plate portions, the four bottom plate portions connected to the lower side of the four side plate portions, and the lid plate portion connected to the upper side of any of the four side plate portions. It is a storage box assembly method that assembles a rectangular parallelepiped storage box by bending the developed paper to be constructed at each connection point.
A storage box assembly method, wherein one of the bottom plates is formed in a size that covers the entire bottom of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box.
請求項1に記載の収納箱組立方法において、
前記展開紙において隣接する前記第1の側板部と第2の側板部とを連結する第1の連結線、前記第1の側板部と第1の底板部とを連結する第2の連結線及び前記第2の側板部と第2の底板部とを連結する第3の連結線をそれぞれ垂直となるように折り曲げ、
前記第1及び第2の底板部で互いに重なる部分であって、前記第2の連結線と前記第3の連結線とがなす直角の二等分線よりも先端側の重なり部分の少なくとも底側に位置する方の前記第1又は第2の底板部を、蓋側に位置する方の前記第1又は第2の底板部に接続し、
接続後の前記第1及び第2の底板部を前記二等分線で折り曲げて、前記第1の側板部と第2の側板部との間に前記第1及び第2の底板部が位置するように折り畳んで平坦化し、
前記展開紙において隣接する前記第3の側板部と第4の側板部とを連結する第4の連結線、前記第3の側板部と第3の底板部とを連結する第5の連結線及び前記第4の側板部と第4の底板部とを連結する第6の連結線をそれぞれ垂直となるように折り曲げ、
前記第3及び第4の底板部で互いに重なる部分であって、前記第3の連結線と前記第4の連結線とがなす直角の二等分線よりも先端側の重なり部分の少なくとも底側に位置する方の前記第3又は第4の底板部を、蓋側に位置する方の前記第3又は第4の底板部に接続し、
接続後の前記第3及び第4の底板部を前記二等分線で折り曲げて、前記第3の側板部と第4の側板部との間に前記第3及び第4の底板部が位置するように折り畳んで平坦化し、
前記平坦化された前記第1及び第4の側板部の少なくとも一方の側端部に設けられている接続部を用いて前記第1及び前記第4の側板部同士を接続することによって折り畳まれて平坦化された収納箱を形成し、
蓋側に位置する方の前記第1若しくは第2の底板部又は蓋側に位置する方の前記第3又は第4の底板部の少なくとも1の底板部が前記直方体形状の収納箱の底部全体を覆うような大きさで形成されており、
前記折り畳まれて平坦化された前記収納箱の前記4枚の側板部を四角形状となるように広げ、前記底部全体を覆うような大きさの底板部を最後に底部に設置することによって直方体形状の収納箱が組み立てられることを特徴とする収納箱組立方法。
In the storage box assembly method according to claim 1,
A first connecting line connecting the first side plate portion and the second side plate portion adjacent to each other in the unfolded paper, a second connecting line connecting the first side plate portion and the first bottom plate portion, and a second connecting line. The third connecting line connecting the second side plate portion and the second bottom plate portion is bent so as to be vertical.
At least the bottom side of the overlapping portion on the tip side of the right-angled bisector formed by the second connecting line and the third connecting line, which is a portion of the first and second bottom plates that overlaps with each other. The first or second bottom plate portion located on the lid side is connected to the first or second bottom plate portion located on the lid side.
The first and second bottom plate portions after connection are bent along the bisector, and the first and second bottom plate portions are located between the first side plate portion and the second side plate portion. Fold it up and flatten it like
A fourth connecting line connecting the third side plate portion and the fourth side plate portion adjacent to each other in the unfolded paper, a fifth connecting line connecting the third side plate portion and the third bottom plate portion, and a fifth connecting line. The sixth connecting line connecting the fourth side plate portion and the fourth bottom plate portion is bent so as to be vertical.
At least the bottom side of the overlapping portion on the tip side of the right-angled bisector formed by the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line, which is a portion of the third and fourth bottom plates that overlaps with each other. The third or fourth bottom plate portion located on the lid side is connected to the third or fourth bottom plate portion located on the lid side.
The third and fourth bottom plate portions after connection are bent at the bisector, and the third and fourth bottom plate portions are located between the third side plate portion and the fourth side plate portion. Fold it up and flatten it like
Folded by connecting the first and fourth side plates to each other using a connecting portion provided at at least one side end of the flattened first and fourth side plates. Forming a flattened storage box,
At least one bottom plate of the first or second bottom plate located on the lid side or the third or fourth bottom plate located on the lid side covers the entire bottom of the rectangular parallelepiped storage box. It is formed in a size that covers it,
The four side plates of the folded and flattened storage box are spread out in a quadrangular shape, and a bottom plate having a size that covers the entire bottom is finally installed on the bottom to form a rectangular parallelepiped shape. A storage box assembly method characterized in that the storage box is assembled.
請求項1又は2の収納箱組立方法によって組み立てられたことを特徴とする収納箱。 A storage box assembled by the storage box assembly method of claim 1 or 2.
JP2019149673A 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Storage box and storage box assembling method Pending JP2021031071A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024005354A1 (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-04 삼성전자주식회사 Packaging box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024005354A1 (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-04 삼성전자주식회사 Packaging box

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