JP2021024787A - Heterocyclic compound - Google Patents
Heterocyclic compound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021024787A JP2021024787A JP2019141700A JP2019141700A JP2021024787A JP 2021024787 A JP2021024787 A JP 2021024787A JP 2019141700 A JP2019141700 A JP 2019141700A JP 2019141700 A JP2019141700 A JP 2019141700A JP 2021024787 A JP2021024787 A JP 2021024787A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- group
- carbonyl
- ethoxy
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 312
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 102100023530 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 101710199012 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract 6
- -1 5-((4-((2-Methylthieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yl) Oxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol 1-Methyl-5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-ol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 400
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 82
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 72
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- KZKRRZFCAYOXQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1$l^{2}-azinane Chemical group C1CC[N]CC1 KZKRRZFCAYOXQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004916 (C1-C6) alkylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005974 C6-C14 arylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004739 (C1-C6) alkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010083111 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000006275 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- XOEWYSCSWFLVOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(4-thieno[3,2-b]pyridin-7-yloxypiperidin-1-yl)methyl]-1,2-oxazol-3-one Chemical compound S1C=CC2=NC=CC(=C21)OC1CCN(CC1)CC1=CC(=NO1)O XOEWYSCSWFLVOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 357
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 132
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 115
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 89
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 85
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 83
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 69
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 65
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 56
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 51
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 50
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 46
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 42
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 39
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 32
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 31
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 29
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 27
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 26
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 25
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 23
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 20
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 18
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 13
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 12
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 9
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000005099 aryl alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 6
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- QKSQWQOAUQFORH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylimino]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C QKSQWQOAUQFORH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FUOSTELFLYZQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazol-3-one Chemical compound OC=1C=CON=1 FUOSTELFLYZQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000014429 Insulin-like growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-XCGNWRKASA-N cefoperazone Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)N(CC)CCN1C(=O)N[C@H](C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(O)=O)=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)C)CS[C@@H]21 GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-XCGNWRKASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960004682 cefoperazone Drugs 0.000 description 5
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- 229950011257 veliparib Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960004982 vinblastine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002110 vincristine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005212 vindesine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229960000883 warfarin potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000523 zalcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N zidovudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDOZVRUNCMBHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zotepine Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C12 HDOZVRUNCMBHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、インタ一ロイキン1 受容体関連キナーゼM (interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-M, IRAK-M)タンパク質の分解誘導作用を有し、がん、線維症、感染症等の予防・治療に有用であると期待される複素環化合物およびそれを含有する医薬に関する。 The present invention has an interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-M (IRAK-M) protein degradation-inducing action, and prevents and treats cancer, fibrosis, infectious diseases, etc. The present invention relates to a heterocyclic compound expected to be useful in the art and a drug containing the heterocyclic compound.
病態関連タンパク質の低減による治療を目的として、E3リガーゼによる標的タンパク質のユビキチン化とプロテアソーム分解を誘導する化合物(Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTAC)もしくはSpecific and Nongenetic IAP-dependent Protein Eraser(SNIPER)等と称されることがある。)の開発が試みられている(非特許文献1〜9)。
IRAK-MはプロテインキナーゼであるIRAKファミリーの1種であり、キナーゼ活性を有さない偽キナーゼである(非特許文献10)。IRAK-MはTLR3を除くすべてのToll-様受容体 (Toll-like Receptor, TLR)の下流に存在し、TLR/インターロイキン1(IL-1)受容体シグナル伝達経路のネガティブフィードバックレギュレーターとして生体内で機能するタンパク質である(非特許文献11)。その発現は、胆管上皮細胞、肺上皮細胞及び腸管上皮細胞を含む一部の上皮細胞と、免疫細胞、特に骨髄球系細胞内に限局して発現している。IRAK-Mはマクロファージや樹状細胞などの自然免疫担当細胞においてTLRを介した炎症性サイトカインの誘導シグナルを負に制御することで、エンドトキシン寛容の誘導など免疫ホメオスタシス維持に重要な役割を担っている(非特許文献12)。IRAK-Mは腫瘍微小環境における腫瘍関連マクロファージや骨髄由来免疫抑制細胞及び樹状細胞等による免疫抑制に寄与することで、がん増殖に加担することが報告されている(非特許文献13〜15)。さらに、IRAK-Mは肺胞マクロファージにおいて、その貪食能や細菌に対する防御能、コラーゲン産生促進能などに作用すると報告されており、線維症、喘息、敗血症後の二次感染、造血幹細胞移植の感染性合併症(非特許文献16〜18)などにも関わっている。したがって、E3リガーゼ結合バインダーとIRAK-M結合バインダーとをリンカーで連結することでIRAK-Mの分解を誘導する化合物は、がん、線維症、感染症、およびIRAK-Mタンパク関連疾患における有望な治療薬となり得る。
It is called a compound that induces ubiquitination and proteasome degradation of the target protein by E3 ligase (Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTAC) or Specific and Nongenetic IAP-dependent Protein Eraser (SNIPER), etc.) for the purpose of treatment by reducing pathological condition-related proteins. (Sometimes) has been attempted (Non-Patent Documents 1 to 9).
IRAK-M is a member of the IRAK family of protein kinases, and is a pseudokinase having no kinase activity (Non-Patent Document 10). IRAK-M is located downstream of all Toll-like receptors (TLRs) except TLR3 and acts as a negative feedback regulator of the TLR / interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor signaling pathway in vivo. It is a protein that functions in (Non-Patent Document 11). Its expression is localized to some epithelial cells, including bile duct epithelial cells, lung epithelial cells and intestinal epithelial cells, and to immune cells, especially myeloid cells. IRAK-M plays an important role in maintaining immune homeostasis such as induction of endotoxin tolerance by negatively controlling TLR-mediated induction signals of inflammatory cytokines in innate immune cells such as macrophages and dendritic cells. (Non-Patent Document 12). It has been reported that IRAK-M contributes to cancer growth by contributing to immunosuppression by tumor-related macrophages, bone marrow-derived immunosuppressive cells, dendritic cells, etc. in the tumor microenvironment (Non-Patent Documents 13 to 15). ). Furthermore, IRAK-M has been reported to act on alveolar macrophages on its phagocytosis, defense against bacteria, and collagen production promotion, resulting in fibrosis, asthma, secondary infection after sepsis, and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. It is also involved in sexual complications (Non-Patent Documents 16-18). Therefore, compounds that induce the degradation of IRAK-M by linking the E3 ligase binding binder and the IRAK-M binding binder with a linker are promising in cancer, fibrosis, infectious diseases, and IRAK-M protein-related diseases. It can be a therapeutic drug.
特許文献1には、IRAK-Mタンパク分解誘導剤としての化合物が報告されている。
特許文献2、3には、IRAK(特にIRAK-4)タンパク分解誘導剤としての化合物が報告されている。
特許文献4〜16には、IAPバインダーを利用してタンパク質の分解を誘導する化合物が報告されている。特許文献17〜20には、N-(ピペリジン-4-イル)チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-アミンまたはN-(ピペリジン-4-イル)チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-アミン構造を有する化合物が報告されている。
Patent Document 1 reports a compound as an IRAK-M proteolysis inducer.
Patent Documents 2 and 3 report compounds as IRAK (particularly IRAK-4) proteolysis inducers.
Patent Documents 4 to 16 report compounds that induce proteolysis using an IAP binder. Patent Documents 17 to 20 describe N- (piperidine-4-yl) thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine-4-amine or N- (piperidine-4-yl) thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-. Compounds with a 7-amine structure have been reported.
本発明の目的は、IRAK-Mタンパク質の分解誘導作用を有し、がん、線維症、感染症等 の予防・治療に有用であると期待される新規複素環化合物およびそれを含有する医薬を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to obtain a novel heterocyclic compound which has an IRAK-M protein degradation-inducing action and is expected to be useful for the prevention / treatment of cancer, fibrosis, infectious diseases, etc., and a drug containing the same. To provide.
本発明者らは、IRAK-Mタンパク分解誘導薬を見いだすべく鋭意検討した結果、下記の式で示される化合物がIRAK-Mタンパク質の分解誘導活性に優れていることを見出し、がん、線維症、感染症等の予防・治療に有用であり得ることから、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of diligent studies to find an IRAK-M proteolysis inducer, the present inventors have found that the compound represented by the following formula has excellent IRAK-M protein degradation-inducing activity, and cancer and fibrosis. The present invention has been completed because it can be useful for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases and the like.
すなわち、本発明は以下の通りである。
[1]下記式(I):
That is, the present invention is as follows.
[1] The following formula (I):
[2]前記IRAK-Mバインダー(M)が、下記式(II)
[2] The IRAK-M binder (M) has the following formula (II).
[3] 前記IRAK-Mバインダー(M)が、下記式(III)
[3] The IRAK-M binder (M) has the following formula (III).
R01はHまたはMeであり、
A01は、以下の構造式:
R 01 is H or Me,
A 01 has the following structural formula:
R11は、以下の構造式:
R 11 has the following structural formula:
[4]IRAK-Mバインダーが、以下の化合物、
5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール、
5-((4-((2-メチルチエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イル)オキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール
1-メチル-5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾール-3-オール
4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノール
からなる群より選ばれる化合物から誘導される1価の基である、上記[2]に記載の化合物。
[5]リンカー(L)が、ヘテロ原子を含んでいてもよい5−20の炭素原子を有する基である、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれか一つに記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩。
[6]リンカー(L)が、以下に記載の構造式:
[4] The IRAK-M binder is the following compound,
5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol,
5-((4-((2-Methylthieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yl) Oxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol
1-Methyl-5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-ol
4-((4- (Thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) is a monovalent group derived from a compound selected from the group consisting of phenol, as described above [ 2].
[5] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [4], wherein the linker (L) is a group having 5-20 carbon atoms which may contain a hetero atom, or a pharmacy thereof. Tolerable salt.
[6] The structural formula (L) described below is:
[7]前記E3リガーゼバインダーが、下記式(IV):
[7] The E3 ligase binder has the following formula (IV):
[8]以下の化合物:
2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-N,1-ジメチル-N-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド、
2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-N-(2-(2-(2-(4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド、
1-((R)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-((2R,5R)-5-メチル-2-((2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)ピペラジン-1-イル)エタン-1-オン、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(3-メチル-2-オキソ-14-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、および
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(2-メチル-1-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-5-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
からなる群より選ばれる上記[1]に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩。
[8] The following compounds:
2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-N, 1-dimethyl -N- (2- (2-((2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl)) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-3-carboxamide,
2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -6-methoxy-1-methyl-N-( 2-(2-(2-(4-((4- (thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) phenoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole -3-Carboxamide,
1-((R) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-((2R, 5R) -5- Methyl-2-((2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3- Il) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) piperazine-1-yl) ethane-1-one,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4-) 4-) (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) Piperazine-1 -Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (3-methyl-2-oxo-14-)-((5-((4- (thieno) [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy)-6,9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) -1H-Indol- 2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-(() 4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2 -Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-((4-4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl ) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-((() 5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H -Indol-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((S) -2-(((5-) ((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol -2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-) (2- (2- (2- (2-((5- (5-( (4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2- Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide, and
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (2-Methyl-1- (2- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (Chieno]) 3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-5-carbonyl) piperazin-1- Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
The compound according to the above [1] selected from the group consisting of, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[9]上記[1]〜[8]のいずれか一つに記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩を含有してなる医薬。
[10]タンパク質分解誘導薬である、上記[1]〜[8]のいずれか一つに記載の医薬。
[11]癌の予防または治療剤である、上記[1]〜[8]のいずれか一つに記載の医薬。
[12]他の抗癌剤と組み合わせて使用される上記[1]〜[8]のいずれか一つに記載の医薬。
[13]治療が必要な患者に対し、上記[1]〜[8]のいずれか一つに記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩の有効量を投与することを特徴とする、IRAK−Mタンパク質分解の誘導方法。
[14]治療が必要な患者に対し、上記[1]〜[8]のいずれか一つに記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩の有効量を投与することを特徴とする、癌の予防または治療方法。
[9] A drug containing the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [8] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[10] The medicament according to any one of the above [1] to [8], which is a proteolysis inducer.
[11] The medicament according to any one of the above [1] to [8], which is a preventive or therapeutic agent for cancer.
[12] The medicament according to any one of the above [1] to [8], which is used in combination with other anticancer agents.
[13] IRAK, which comprises administering to a patient in need of treatment an effective amount of the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [8] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. -Method for inducing M proteolysis.
[14] Cancer characterized by administering to a patient in need of treatment an effective amount of the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [8] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Prevention or treatment method.
本発明化合物は、IRAK-Mタンパク質の分解を誘導する活性を有し、がん、線維症、感染症の予防剤または治療剤として有用であり得る。 The compound of the present invention has an activity of inducing the degradation of IRAK-M protein and may be useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for cancer, fibrosis and infectious diseases.
以下、本発明を、本発明化合物、これらの製造方法および用途について、例示的な実施態様を例として、本発明の実施において使用することができる好ましい方法および材料とともに説明する。なお、文中で特に断らない限り、本明細書で用いるすべての技術用語及び科学用語は、本発明が属する技術分野の当業者に一般に理解されるのと同じ意味をもつ。また、本明細書に記載されたものと同等または同様の任意の材料および方法は、本発明の実施において同様に使用することができる。また、本明細書に記載された発明に関連して本明細書中で引用されるすべての刊行物および特許は、例えば、本発明で使用できる方法や材料その他を示すものとして、本明細書の一部を構成するものである。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with respect to the compounds of the present invention, methods and uses thereof, by way of examples of exemplary embodiments, together with preferred methods and materials that can be used in the practice of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified in the text, all technical terms and scientific terms used in the present specification have the same meanings as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. Also, any material and method equivalent to or similar to that described herein can be used similarly in the practice of the present invention. In addition, all publications and patents cited herein in connection with the invention described herein are described herein, for example, as indicating methods, materials, etc. that can be used in the present invention. It constitutes a part.
以下、本明細書中で用いられる各置換基の定義について詳述する。特記しない限り各置換基は以下の定義を有する。 Hereinafter, the definition of each substituent used in the present specification will be described in detail. Unless otherwise specified, each substituent has the following definition.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン原子」としては、例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "halogen atom" include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
本明細書中、「C1−3アルキル基」としては、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-3 alkyl group" include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl and cyclopropyl.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−3アルキル基」としては、例えば、1ないし5個のハロゲン原子を有してもよいC1−3アルキル基が挙げられる。具体例としては、メチル、クロロメチル、フルオロメチル、ジクロロメチル、ジフルオロメチル、トリクロロメチル、トリフルオロメチル、エチル、2−ブロモエチル、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル、テトラフルオロエチル、ペンタフルオロエチル、2−フルオロエチル、2,2−ジフルオロエチル、プロピル、2,2―ジフルオロプロピル、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、1−フルオロシクロプロピル、2−クロロシクロプロピル、2−フルオロシクロプロピル、2,2−ジフルオロシクロプロピル、2,3−ジフルオロシクロプロピルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-3 alkyl group which may be halogenated" include a C1-3 alkyl group which may have 1 to 5 halogen atoms. Specific examples include methyl, chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, tetrafluoroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2-Fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, propyl, 2,2-difluoropropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, 1-fluorocyclopropyl, 2-chlorocyclopropyl, 2- Includes fluorocyclopropyl, 2,2-difluorocyclopropyl, and 2,3-difluorocyclopropyl.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルキル基」としては、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、1−エチルプロピル、ヘキシル、イソヘキシル、1,1−ジメチルブチル、2,2−ジメチルブチル、3,3−ジメチルブチル、2−エチルブチルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C1-6 alkyl group" includes, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, and the like. Examples thereof include isohexyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl and 2-ethylbutyl.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキル基」としては、例えば、1ないし7個のハロゲン原子を有していてもよいC1−6アルキル基が挙げられる。具体例としては、メチル、クロロメチル、ジフルオロメチル、トリクロロメチル、トリフルオロメチル、エチル、2−ブロモエチル、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル、テトラフルオロエチル、ペンタフルオロエチル、プロピル、2,2―ジフルオロプロピル、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、4,4,4−トリフルオロブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、5,5,5−トリフルオロペンチル、ヘキシル、6,6,6−トリフルオロヘキシルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkyl group which may be halogenated" include C1-6 alkyl groups which may have 1 to 7 halogen atoms. Specific examples include methyl, chloromethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, tetrafluoroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, propyl, 2,2-. Difluoropropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, isopropyl, butyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 5,5,5-tri Fluoropentyl, hexyl, 6,6,6-trifluorohexyl can be mentioned.
本明細書中、「C2−6アルケニル基」としては、例えば、エテニル、1−プロペニル、2−プロペニル、2−メチル−1−プロペニル、1−ブテニル、2−ブテニル、3−ブテニル、3−メチル−2−ブテニル、1−ペンテニル、2−ペンテニル、3−ペンテニル、4−ペンテニル、4−メチル−3−ペンテニル、1−ヘキセニル、3−ヘキセニル、5−ヘキセニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C2-6 alkenyl group" includes, for example, ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 3-methyl. Examples thereof include -2-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 4-methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl and 5-hexenyl.
本明細書中、「C2−6アルキニル基」としては、例えば、エチニル、1−プロピニル、2−プロピニル、1−ブチニル、2−ブチニル、3−ブチニル、1−ペンチニル、2−ペンチニル、3−ペンチニル、4−ペンチニル、1−ヘキシニル、2−ヘキシニル、3−ヘキシニル、4−ヘキシニル、5−ヘキシニル、4−メチル−2−ペンチニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C2-6 alkynyl group" includes, for example, ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-pentynyl. , 4-Pentynyl, 1-Hexynyl, 2-Hexynyl, 3-Hexynyl, 4-Hexynyl, 5-Hexynyl, 4-Methyl-2-pentynyl.
本明細書中、「C3−10シクロアルキル基」としては、例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチル、シクロオクチル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプチル、ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクチル、ビシクロ[3.2.1]オクチル、アダマンチルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C3-10 cycloalkyl group" includes, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, bicyclo [2.2.1] heptyl, bicyclo [2.2.2]. ] Octyl, bicyclo [3.2.1] Octyl, adamantyl.
本明細書中、「C3−10シクロアルケニル基」としては、例えば、シクロプロペニル、シクロブテニル、シクロペンテニル、シクロヘキセニル、シクロヘプテニル、シクロオクテニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C3-10 cycloalkenyl group" include cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptenyl, and cyclooctenyl.
本明細書中、「C6−14アリール基」としては、例えば、フェニル、1−ナフチル、2−ナフチル、1−アントリル、2−アントリル、9−アントリルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C6-14 aryl group" include phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-anthryl, 2-anthryl, and 9-antryl.
本明細書中、「C7−16アラルキル基」としては、例えば、ベンジル、フェネチル、ナフチルメチル、フェニルプロピルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C7-16 aralkyl group" include benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and phenylpropyl.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルコキシ基」としては、例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、ブトキシ、イソブトキシ、sec−ブトキシ、tert−ブトキシ、ペンチルオキシ、ヘキシルオキシが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkoxy group" include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, and hexyloxy.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルコキシ基」としては、例えば、1ないし7個のハロゲン原子を有していてもよいC1−6アルコキシ基が挙げられる。具体例としては、メトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、エトキシ、2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ、プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、ブトキシ、4,4,4−トリフルオロブトキシ、イソブトキシ、sec−ブトキシ、ペンチルオキシ、ヘキシルオキシが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkoxy group which may be halogenated" include a C1-6 alkoxy group which may have 1 to 7 halogen atoms. Specific examples include methoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, ethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, 4,4,4-trifluorobutoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, and pentyl. Examples include oxy and hexyloxy.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルキルチオ基」としては、例えば、メチルチオ、エチルチオ、プロピルチオ、イソプロピルチオ、ブチルチオ、sec−ブチルチオ、tert−ブチルチオ、ペンチルチオ、ヘキシルチオが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkylthio group" include methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, sec-butylthio, tert-butylthio, pentylthio and hexylthio.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルチオ基」としては、例えば、1ないし7個のハロゲン原子を有していてもよいC1−6アルキルチオ基が挙げられる。具体例としては、メチルチオ、ジフルオロメチルチオ、トリフルオロメチルチオ、エチルチオ、プロピルチオ、イソプロピルチオ、ブチルチオ、4,4,4−トリフルオロブチルチオ、ペンチルチオ、ヘキシルチオが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkylthio group which may be halogenated" include C1-6 alkylthio groups which may have 1 to 7 halogen atoms. Specific examples include methylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, 4,4,4-trifluorobutylthio, pentylthio and hexylthio.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基」としては、例えば、アセチル、プロパノイル、ブタノイル、2−メチルプロパノイル、ペンタノイル、3−メチルブタノイル、2−メチルブタノイル、2,2−ジメチルプロパノイル、ヘキサノイル、ヘプタノイルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group" includes, for example, acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, 2-methylpropanoyl, pentanoyl, 3-methylbutanoyl, 2-methylbutanoyl, 2,2-dimethyl. Examples include propanoyl, hexanoyl and heptanoil.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキル−カルボニル基」としては、例えば、1ないし7個のハロゲン原子を有していてもよいC1−6アルキル−カルボニル基が挙げられる。具体例としては、アセチル、クロロアセチル、トリフルオロアセチル、トリクロロアセチル、プロパノイル、ブタノイル、ペンタノイル、ヘキサノイルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group which may be halogenated" include a C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group which may have 1 to 7 halogen atoms. .. Specific examples include acetyl, chloroacetyl, trifluoroacetyl, trichloroacetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, pentanoyl and hexanoyl.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基」としては、例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル、イソプロポキシカルボニル、ブトキシカルボニル、イソブトキシカルボニル、sec−ブトキシカルボニル、tert−ブトキシカルボニル、ペンチルオキシカルボニル、ヘキシルオキシカルボニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group" includes, for example, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, sec-butoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, pentyl. Examples thereof include oxycarbonyl and hexyloxycarbonyl.
本明細書中、「C6−14アリール−カルボニル基」としては、例えば、ベンゾイル、1−ナフトイル、2−ナフトイルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group" include benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, and 2-naphthoyl.
本明細書中、「C7−16アラルキル−カルボニル基」としては、例えば、フェニルアセチル、フェニルプロピオニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group" include phenylacetyl and phenylpropionyl.
本明細書中、「5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基」としては、例えば、ニコチノイル、イソニコチノイル、テノイル、フロイルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group" include nicotinoyle, isonicotinoyl, tenoyl, and floyl.
本明細書中、「3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基」としては、例えば、モルホリニルカルボニル、ピペリジニルカルボニル、ピロリジニルカルボニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group" include morpholinylcarbonyl, piperidinylcarbonyl, and pyrrolidinylcarbonyl.
本明細書中、「モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基」としては、例えば、メチルカルバモイル、エチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、ジエチルカルバモイル、N−エチル−N−メチルカルバモイルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "mono- or di-C1-6 alkyl-carbamoyl group" include methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl, diethylcarbamoyl, and N-ethyl-N-methylcarbamoyl.
本明細書中、「モノ−またはジ−C7−16アラルキル−カルバモイル基」としては、例えば、ベンジルカルバモイル、フェネチルカルバモイルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "mono- or di-C7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl group" include benzylcarbamoyl and phenethylcarbamoyl.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルキルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、メチルスルホニル、エチルスルホニル、プロピルスルホニル、イソプロピルスルホニル、ブチルスルホニル、sec−ブチルスルホニル、tert−ブチルスルホニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group" include methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, sec-butylsulfonyl and tert-butylsulfonyl.
本明細書中、「ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、1ないし7個のハロゲン原子を有していてもよいC1−6アルキルスルホニル基が挙げられる。具体例としては、メチルスルホニル、ジフルオロメチルスルホニル、トリフルオロメチルスルホニル、エチルスルホニル、プロピルスルホニル、イソプロピルスルホニル、ブチルスルホニル、4,4,4−トリフルオロブチルスルホニル、ペンチルスルホニル、ヘキシルスルホニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group which may be halogenated" include a C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group which may have 1 to 7 halogen atoms. Specific examples include methyl sulfonyl, difluoromethyl sulfonyl, trifluoromethyl sulfonyl, ethyl sulfonyl, propyl sulfonyl, isopropyl sulfonyl, butyl sulfonyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl sulfonyl, pentyl sulfonyl and hexyl sulfonyl.
本明細書中、「C6−14アリールスルホニル基」としては、例えば、フェニルスルホニル、1−ナフチルスルホニル、2−ナフチルスルホニルが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "C6-14 arylsulfonyl group" include phenylsulfonyl, 1-naphthylsulfonyl, and 2-naphthylsulfonyl.
本明細書中、「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換されていてもよい炭化水素基、置換されていてもよい複素環基、アシル基、置換されていてもよいアミノ基、置換されていてもよいカルバモイル基、置換されていてもよいチオカルバモイル基、置換されていてもよいスルファモイル基、置換されていてもよいヒドロキシ基、置換されていてもよいスルファニル(SH)基、置換されていてもよいシリル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "substituent" includes, for example, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, an acyl group, and substituted. May amino group, optionally substituted carbamoyl group, optionally substituted thiocarbamoyl group, optionally substituted sulfamoyl group, optionally substituted hydroxy group, optionally substituted sulfanyl ( SH) groups and optionally substituted silyl groups can be mentioned.
本明細書中、「炭化水素基」(「置換されていてもよい炭化水素基」における「炭化水素基」を含む)としては、例えば、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C2−6アルキニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C3−10シクロアルケニル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "hydrocarbon group" (including the "hydrocarbon group" in the "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group") includes, for example, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C2-6 alkenyl group, and a C2-. Examples thereof include a 6-alkynyl group, a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C3-10 cycloalkenyl group, a C6-14 aryl group and a C7-16 aralkyl group.
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよい炭化水素基」としては、例えば、下記の置換基群Aから選ばれる置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" include a hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent selected from the following substituent group A.
[置換基群A]
(1)ハロゲン原子、
(2)ニトロ基、
(3)シアノ基、
(4)オキソ基、
(5)ヒドロキシ基、
(6)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルコキシ基、
(7)C6−14アリールオキシ基(例、フェノキシ、ナフトキシ)、
(8)C7−16アラルキルオキシ基(例、ベンジルオキシ)、
(9)5ないし14員芳香族複素環オキシ基(例、ピリジルオキシ)、
(10)3ないし14員非芳香族複素環オキシ基(例、モルホリニルオキシ、ピペリジニルオキシ)、
(11)C1−6アルキル−カルボニルオキシ基(例、アセトキシ、プロパノイルオキシ)、
(12)C6−14アリール−カルボニルオキシ基(例、ベンゾイルオキシ、1−ナフトイルオキシ、2−ナフトイルオキシ)、
(13)C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニルオキシ基(例、メトキシカルボニルオキシ、エトキシカルボニルオキシ、プロポキシカルボニルオキシ、ブトキシカルボニルオキシ)、
(14)モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイルオキシ基(例、メチルカルバモイルオキシ、エチルカルバモイルオキシ、ジメチルカルバモイルオキシ、ジエチルカルバモイルオキシ)、
(15)C6−14アリール−カルバモイルオキシ基(例、フェニルカルバモイルオキシ、ナフチルカルバモイルオキシ)、
(16)5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニルオキシ基(例、ニコチノイルオキシ)、
(17)3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニルオキシ基(例、モルホリニルカルボニルオキシ、ピペリジニルカルボニルオキシ)、
(18)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルスルホニルオキシ基(例、メチルスルホニルオキシ、トリフルオロメチルスルホニルオキシ)、
(19)C1−6アルキル基で置換されていてもよいC6−14アリールスルホニルオキシ基(例、フェニルスルホニルオキシ、トルエンスルホニルオキシ)、
(20)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルチオ基、
(21)5ないし14員芳香族複素環基、
(22)3ないし14員非芳香族複素環基、
(23)ホルミル基、
(24)カルボキシ基、
(25)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、
(26)C6−14アリール−カルボニル基、
(27)5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基、
(28)3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基、
(29)C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基、
(30)C6−14アリールオキシ−カルボニル基(例、フェニルオキシカルボニル、1−ナフチルオキシカルボニル、2−ナフチルオキシカルボニル)、
(31)C7−16アラルキルオキシ−カルボニル基(例、ベンジルオキシカルボニル、フェネチルオキシカルボニル)、
(32)カルバモイル基、
(33)チオカルバモイル基、
(34)モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基、
(35)C6−14アリール−カルバモイル基(例、フェニルカルバモイル)、
(36)5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルバモイル基(例、ピリジルカルバモイル、チエニルカルバモイル)、
(37)3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルバモイル基(例、モルホリニルカルバモイル、ピペリジニルカルバモイル)、
(38)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルスルホニル基、
(39)C6−14アリールスルホニル基、
(40)5ないし14員芳香族複素環スルホニル基(例、ピリジルスルホニル、チエニルスルホニル)、
(41)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルスルフィニル基、
(42)C6−14アリールスルフィニル基(例、フェニルスルフィニル、1−ナフチルスルフィニル、2−ナフチルスルフィニル)、
(43)5ないし14員芳香族複素環スルフィニル基(例、ピリジルスルフィニル、チエニルスルフィニル)、
(44)アミノ基、
(45)モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキルアミノ基(例、メチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、プロピルアミノ、イソプロピルアミノ、ブチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ、ジプロピルアミノ、ジブチルアミノ、N−エチル−N−メチルアミノ)、
(46)モノ−またはジ−C6−14アリールアミノ基(例、フェニルアミノ)、
(47)5ないし14員芳香族複素環アミノ基(例、ピリジルアミノ)、
(48)C7−16アラルキルアミノ基(例、ベンジルアミノ)、
(49)ホルミルアミノ基、
(50)C1−6アルキル−カルボニルアミノ基(例、アセチルアミノ、プロパノイルアミノ、ブタノイルアミノ)、
(51)(C1−6アルキル)(C1−6アルキル−カルボニル)アミノ基(例、N−アセチル−N−メチルアミノ)、
(52)C6−14アリール−カルボニルアミノ基(例、フェニルカルボニルアミノ、ナフチルカルボニルアミノ)、
(53)C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニルアミノ基(例、メトキシカルボニルアミノ、エトキシカルボニルアミノ、プロポキシカルボニルアミノ、ブトキシカルボニルアミノ、tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)、
(54)C7−16アラルキルオキシ−カルボニルアミノ基(例、ベンジルオキシカルボニルアミノ)、
(55)C1−6アルキルスルホニルアミノ基(例、メチルスルホニルアミノ、エチルスルホニルアミノ)、
(56)C1−6アルキル基で置換されていてもよいC6−14アリールスルホニルアミノ基(例、フェニルスルホニルアミノ、トルエンスルホニルアミノ)、
(57)ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキル基、
(58)C2−6アルケニル基、
(59)C2−6アルキニル基、
(60)C3−10シクロアルキル基、
(61)C3−10シクロアルケニル基、および
(62)C6−14アリール基。
[Substituent group A]
(1) Halogen atom,
(2) Nitro group,
(3) Cyanide group,
(4) Oxo group,
(5) Hydroxy group,
(6) C1-6 alkoxy group, which may be halogenated,
(7) C6-14 aryloxy group (eg, phenoxy, naphthoxy),
(8) C7-16 aralkyloxy group (eg, benzyloxy),
(9) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic oxy groups (eg, pyridyloxy),
(10) 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy groups (eg, morpholinyloxy, piperidinyloxy),
(11) C1-6 alkyl-carbonyloxy group (eg acetoxy, propanoyloxy),
(12) C6-14 aryl-carbonyloxy group (eg, benzoyloxy, 1-naphthyloxy, 2-naphthyloxy),
(13) C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyloxy group (eg, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, propoxycarbonyloxy, butoxycarbonyloxy),
(14) Mono- or di-C1-6 alkyl-carbamoyloxy groups (eg, methylcarbamoyloxy, ethylcarbamoyloxy, dimethylcarbamoyloxy, diethylcarbamoyloxy),
(15) C6-14 aryl-carbamoyloxy group (eg, phenylcarbamoyloxy, naphthylcarbamoyloxy),
(16) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyloxy group (eg, nicotinoyyloxy),
(17) 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyloxy group (eg, morpholinylcarbonyloxy, piperidinylcarbonyloxy),
(18) C1-6 alkylsulfonyloxy groups that may be halogenated (eg, methylsulfonyloxy, trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy),
(19) C6-14 arylsulfonyloxy groups optionally substituted with C1-6 alkyl groups (eg, phenylsulfonyloxy, toluenesulfonyloxy),
(20) C1-6 alkylthio group which may be halogenated,
(21) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group,
(22) 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group,
(23) Holmil group,
(24) Carboxy group,
(25) C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, which may be halogenated,
(26) C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group,
(27) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group,
(28) 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group,
(29) C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group,
(30) C6-14 aryloxy-carbonyl group (eg, phenyloxycarbonyl, 1-naphthyloxycarbonyl, 2-naphthyloxycarbonyl),
(31) C7-16 aralkyloxy-carbonyl group (eg, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenethyloxycarbonyl),
(32) Carbamoyl group,
(33) Thiocarbamoyl group,
(34) Mono- or di-C1-6 alkyl-carbamoyl group,
(35) C6-14 aryl-carbamoyl group (eg, phenylcarbamoyl),
(36) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbamoyl groups (eg, pyridylcarbamoyl, thienylcarbamoyl),
(37) 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbamoyl groups (eg, morpholinyl carbamoyl, piperidinyl carbamoyl),
(38) C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group, which may be halogenated,
(39) C6-14 arylsulfonyl group,
(40) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic sulfonyl groups (eg, pyridylsulfonyl, thienylsulfonyl),
(41) C1-6 alkylsulfinyl group, which may be halogenated,
(42) C6-14 arylsulfinyl groups (eg, phenylsulfinyl, 1-naphthylsulfinyl, 2-naphthylsulfinyl),
(43) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic sulfinyl groups (eg, pyridylsulfinyl, thienylsulfinyl),
(44) Amino group,
(45) Mono- or di-C1-6 alkylamino groups (eg, methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, isopropylamino, butylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, dipropylamino, dibutylamino, N-ethyl-N- Methylamino),
(46) Mono- or di-C6-14 arylamino groups (eg, phenylamino),
(47) 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic amino groups (eg, pyridylamino),
(48) C7-16 aralkylamino group (eg, benzylamino),
(49) Formylamino group,
(50) C1-6 alkyl-carbonylamino group (eg, acetylamino, propanoylamino, butanoylamino),
(51) (C1-6 alkyl) (C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl) amino group (eg, N-acetyl-N-methylamino),
(52) C6-14 aryl-carbonylamino group (eg, phenylcarbonylamino, naphthylcarbonylamino),
(53) C1-6 alkoxy-carbonylamino group (eg, methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino, propoxycarbonylamino, butoxycarbonylamino, tert-butoxycarbonylamino),
(54) C7-16 aralkyloxy-carbonylamino group (eg, benzyloxycarbonylamino),
(55) C1-6 alkylsulfonylamino group (eg, methylsulfonylamino, ethylsulfonylamino),
(56) C6-14 arylsulfonylamino groups optionally substituted with C1-6 alkyl groups (eg, phenylsulfonylamino, toluenesulfonylamino),
(57) C1-6 alkyl group, which may be halogenated,
(58) C2-6 alkenyl group,
(59) C2-6 alkynyl group,
(60) C3-10 cycloalkyl group,
(61) C3-10 cycloalkenyl group and (62) C6-14 aryl group.
「置換されていてもよい炭化水素基」における上記置換基の数は、例えば、1ないし5個である。置換基数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一であっても異なっていてもよい。
本明細書中、「複素環基」(「置換されていてもよい複素環基」における「複素環基」を含む)としては、例えば、環構成原子として炭素原子以外に窒素原子、硫黄原子および酸素原子から選ばれる1ないし4個のヘテロ原子をそれぞれ含有する、(i)芳香族複素環基、(ii)非芳香族複素環基および(iii)7ないし10員複素架橋環基が挙げられる。
The number of the above-mentioned substituents in the "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" is, for example, 1 to 5. When the number of substituents is two or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
In the present specification, the "heterocyclic group" (including the "heterocyclic group" in the "optionally substituted heterocyclic group") includes, for example, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and a sulfur atom in addition to a carbon atom as ring constituent atoms. Examples thereof include (i) aromatic heterocyclic groups, (ii) non-aromatic heterocyclic groups and (iii) 7 to 10-membered heterobridged ring groups each containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from oxygen atoms. ..
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいC6−14アリール基」としては、例えば、前記した置換基群Aから選ばれる置換基を有していてもよいC6−14アリール基が挙げられる。「置換されていてもよいC6−14アリール基」における置換基の数は、例えば、1ないし3個である。置換基数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一であっても異なっていてもよい。 In the present specification, examples of the "optionally substituted C6-14 aryl group" include a C6-14 aryl group which may have a substituent selected from the above-mentioned substituent group A. The number of substituents in the "optionally substituted C6-14 aryl group" is, for example, 1 to 3. When the number of substituents is two or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
本明細書中、「芳香族複素環基」(「5ないし14員芳香族複素環基」を含む)としては、例えば、環構成原子として炭素原子以外に窒素原子、硫黄原子および酸素原子から選ばれる1ないし4個のヘテロ原子を含有する5ないし14員の芳香族複素環基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "aromatic heterocyclic group" (including "5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group") is selected from, for example, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom in addition to a carbon atom as a ring-constituting atom. Examples thereof include 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic groups containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms.
本明細書中、「置換されてもよい芳香族複素環基」としては、例えば、前記した置換基群Aから選ばれる置換基を有していてもよい芳香族複素環基が挙げられる。「置換されてもよい芳香族複素環基」における置換基の数は、例えば、1ないし3個である。置換基数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一であっても異なっていてもよい。 In the present specification, examples of the “optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group” include an aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent selected from the above-mentioned Substituent Group A. The number of substituents in the "optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group" is, for example, 1 to 3. When the number of substituents is two or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
本明細書中、「含窒素芳香族複素環基」としては、「芳香族複素環基」のうち、環構成原子として少なくとも1個以上の窒素原子を含有するものが挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the "nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic group" include "aromatic heterocyclic groups" containing at least one nitrogen atom as a ring-constituting atom.
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよい複素環基」としては、例えば、前記した置換基群Aから選ばれる置換基を有していてもよい複素環基が挙げられる。「置換されていてもよい複素環基」における置換基の数は、例えば、1ないし3個である。置換基数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一であっても異なっていてもよい。 In the present specification, examples of the “optionally substituted heterocyclic group” include a heterocyclic group which may have a substituent selected from the above-mentioned Substituent Group A. The number of substituents in the "optionally substituted heterocyclic group" is, for example, 1 to 3. When the number of substituents is two or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
本明細書中、「アシル基」としては、例えば、「ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルコキシ基、ヒドロキシ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、アミノ基およびカルバモイル基から選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C3−10シクロアルケニル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環基および3ないし14員非芳香族複素環基から選ばれる1または2個の置換基」をそれぞれ有していてもよい、ホルミル基、カルボキシ基、カルバモイル基、チオカルバモイル基、スルフィノ基、スルホ基、スルファモイル基、ホスホノ基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "acyl group" is, for example, one to be selected from a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkoxy group which may be halogenated, a hydroxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group and a carbamoyl group. C1-6 alkyl group, C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C3-10 cycloalkenyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl, which may have three substituents, respectively. A formyl group, a carboxy group, a carbamoyl group, which may have one or two substituents selected from a group, a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group and a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group, respectively. , Thiocarbamoyl group, sulfino group, sulfo group, sulfamoyl group, phosphono group.
また、「アシル基」としては、炭化水素−スルホニル基、複素環−スルホニル基、炭化水素−スルフィニル基、複素環−スルフィニル基も挙げられる。 Examples of the "acyl group" include a hydrocarbon-sulfonyl group, a heterocyclic-sulfonyl group, a hydrocarbon-sulfinyl group, and a heterocyclic-sulfinyl group.
ここで、炭化水素−スルホニル基とは、炭化水素基が結合したスルホニル基を、複素環−スルホニル基とは、複素環基が結合したスルホニル基を、炭化水素−スルフィニル基とは、炭化水素基が結合したスルフィニル基を、複素環−スルフィニル基とは、複素環基が結合したスルフィニル基を、それぞれ意味する。 Here, the hydrocarbon-sulfonyl group is a sulfonyl group to which a hydrocarbon group is bonded, the heterocyclic-sulfonyl group is a sulfonyl group to which a heterocyclic group is bonded, and the hydrocarbon-sulfinyl group is a hydrocarbon group. Means a sulfinyl group bonded with, and a heterocyclic-sulfinyl group means a sulfinyl group to which a heterocyclic group is bonded.
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいアミノ基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、C6−14アリール−カルボニル基、C7−16アラルキル−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基、3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環基、カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C7−16アラルキル−カルバモイル基、C1−6アルキルスルホニル基およびC6−14アリールスルホニル基から選ばれる1または2個の置換基」を有していてもよいアミノ基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted amino group" includes, for example, "C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively." C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group, C7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group, 5 Or 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, carbamoyl group, mono- or di-C1- It may have one or two substituents selected from a 6-alkyl-carbamoyl group, a mono- or di-C7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl group, a C1-6 alkylsulfonyl group and a C6-14arylsulfonyl group. Amino groups can be mentioned.
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいカルバモイル基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、C6−14アリール−カルボニル基、C7−16アラルキル−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基、3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環基、カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基およびモノ−またはジ−C7−16アラルキル−カルバモイル基から選ばれる1または2個の置換基」を有していてもよいカルバモイル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted carbamoyl group" includes, for example, "C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively." C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group, C7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group, 5 Or 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, carbamoyl group, mono- or di-C1- Included are carbamoyl groups that may have "one or two substituents selected from 6 alkyl-carbamoyl groups and mono- or di-C7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl groups".
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいチオカルバモイル基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、C6−14アリール−カルボニル基、C7−16アラルキル−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基、3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環基、カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基およびモノ−またはジ−C7−16アラルキル−カルバモイル基から選ばれる1または2個の置換基」を有していてもよいチオカルバモイル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted thiocarbamoyl group" includes, for example, a C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively. , C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group, C7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group, 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, carbamoyl group, mono- or di-C1 Included are thiocarbamoyl groups which may have "one or two substituents selected from a -6 alkyl-carbamoyl group and a mono- or di-C7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl group".
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいスルファモイル基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、C6−14アリール−カルボニル基、C7−16アラルキル−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基、3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環基、カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基およびモノ−またはジ−C7−16アラルキル−カルバモイル基から選ばれる1または2個の置換基」を有していてもよいスルファモイル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted sulfamoyl group" includes, for example, "C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively." C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group, C7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group, 5 Or 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, carbamoyl group, mono- or di-C1- 6 Sulfamoyl groups may have "one or two substituents selected from alkyl-carbamoyl groups and mono- or di-C7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl groups".
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいヒドロキシ基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、C6−14アリール−カルボニル基、C7−16アラルキル−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環カルボニル基、3ないし14員非芳香族複素環カルボニル基、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基、5ないし14員芳香族複素環基、カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基、モノ−またはジ−C7−16アラルキル−カルバモイル基、C1−6アルキルスルホニル基およびC6−14アリールスルホニル基から選ばれる置換基」を有していてもよいヒドロキシ基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted hydroxy group" includes, for example, "C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively." C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group, C7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group, 5 Or 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic carbonyl group, C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, carbamoyl group, mono- or di-C1- Examples thereof include hydroxy groups which may have "substituents selected from 6 alkyl-carbamoyl groups, mono- or di-C7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl groups, C1-6 alkylsulfonyl groups and C6-14 arylsulfonyl groups". ..
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいスルファニル基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基、C7−16アラルキル基、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基、C6−14アリール−カルボニル基および5ないし14員芳香族複素環基から選ばれる置換基」を有していてもよいスルファニル基、ハロゲン化されたスルファニル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted sulfanyl group" includes, for example, "C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively." C2-6 alkenyl group, C3-10 cycloalkyl group, C6-14 aryl group, C7-16 aralkyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, C6-14 aryl-carbonyl group and 5-14 member aromatic heterocyclic group Examples thereof include a sulfanyl group which may have a "substituted group selected from" and a halogenated sulfanyl group.
本明細書中、「置換されていてもよいシリル基」としては、例えば、「置換基群Aから選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基をそれぞれ有していてもよい、C1−6アルキル基、C2−6アルケニル基、C3−10シクロアルキル基、C6−14アリール基およびC7−16アラルキル基から選ばれる1ないし3個の置換基」を有していてもよいシリル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "optionally substituted silyl group" includes, for example, "C1-6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from the substituent group A, respectively." Examples thereof include a silyl group which may have "1 to 3 substituents selected from a C2-6 alkenyl group, a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C6-14 aryl group and a C7-16 aralkyl group".
本明細書中、「非芳香族複素環基」(「3ないし14員非芳香族複素環基」を含む)としては、例えば、環構成原子として炭素原子以外に窒素原子、硫黄原子および酸素原子から選ばれる1ないし4個のヘテロ原子を含有する非芳香族複素環基が挙げられる。
具体的な例としては、アジリジニル、アゼチジニル、ピロリジニル、ピペリジニル、ピペラジニル、イミダゾリジニル、ピラゾリジニル、モルホリニリル、オキシラニル、オキセタニル、オキソラニル、オキサニル、ジオキサニル、オキセパニル、チオラニル、オキサチアニル、トリアザスピロノニル(例、1,3,7−トリアザスピロ[4.4]ノニル)、チアジアザスピロノニル(例、7−チア−1,3−ジアザスピロ[4.4]ノニル)、ジオキシドチアジアザスピロノニル(例、7,7−ジオキシド−7−チア−1,3−ジアザスピロ[4.4]ノニル)などが挙げられる。
In the present specification, the "non-aromatic heterocyclic group" (including "3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group") is, for example, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom in addition to a carbon atom as a ring-constituting atom. Examples thereof include non-aromatic heterocyclic groups containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from the above.
Specific examples include aziridinyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolydinyl, morpholinyl, oxylanyl, oxetanyl, oxolanyl, oxanyl, dioxanyl, oxepanyl, thiolanyl, oxathianyl, triazaspironyl, eg 7-Triazaspiro [4.4] nonyl), thiadiazaspironyl (eg, 7-thia-1,3-diazaspiro [4.4] nonyl), dioxide thiazaspironyl (eg, 7,7-). Dioxide-7-thia-1,3-diazaspiro [4.4] nonyl) and the like.
本明細書中、「リンカー」とは、対象の化合物の一部を別の化合物に結合するために利用される化学的部分(構造)を指す。例示的なリンカーは本明細書に記載される。例えば、本明細書中に記載される任意の化合物において、その一部の構造と他の一部の構造を結合するために利用される化学的構造はリンカーとして利用でき、本明細書で言うリンカーに該当する。これに限定されないが、本発明で好ましく用いられるリンカーは、本明細書中において「LX」(xは任意の数値)で表される構造、および、その構造にさらに1または複数個の原子団が結合した構造をあげることができる。 As used herein, the term "linker" refers to a chemical moiety (structure) used to bind a portion of a compound of interest to another compound. An exemplary linker is described herein. For example, in any of the compounds described herein, the chemical structure used to bind one part of the structure to the other part of the structure can be used as a linker, as referred to herein. Corresponds to. The linker preferably used in the present invention is not limited to this, but is a structure represented by "L X " (x is an arbitrary numerical value) in the present specification, and one or more atomic groups in the structure. Can be mentioned as a combined structure.
本明細書中、「C1−6アルキレン基」としては、例えば、メチレン基、1,2−エチレン基、1,1−エチレン基、1,2−プロピレン基、1,3−プロピレン基、2,2−プロピレン基、1,4−ブチレン基、1,2−ブチレン基、1,3−ブチレン基、2,2−ブチレン基、1,5−ペンチレン基、3,3−ペンチレン基、1,6−ヘキサレン基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C1-6 alkylene group" includes, for example, a methylene group, a 1,2-ethylene group, a 1,1-ethylene group, a 1,2-propylene group, a 1,3-propylene group, 2, 2-propylene group, 1,4-butylene group, 1,2-butylene group, 1,3-butylene group, 2,2-butylene group, 1,5-pentylene group, 3,3-pentylene group, 1,6 -Hexalene group is mentioned.
本明細書中、「C3−10シクロアルキレン基」としては、例えば、1,1−シクロプロピレン基、cis−1,2−チクロプロピレン基、trans−1,2−シクロプロピレン基、1,1−シクロブチレン基、cis−1,2−シクロブチレン基、trans−1,2−シクロブチレン基、cis−1,3−シクロブチレン基、trans−1,3−シクロブチレン基、1,1−シクロペンチレン基、cis−1,2−シクロペンチレン基、trans−1,2−シクロペンチレン基、cis−1,3−シクロペンチレン基、trans−1,3−シクロペンチレン基、1,1−シクロヘキシレン基、cis−1,2−シクロヘキシレン基、trans−1,2−シクロヘキシレン基、cis−1,3−シクロヘキシレン基、trans−1,3−シクロヘキシレン基、cis−1,4−シクロヘキシレン基、trans−1,4−シクロヘキシレン基、1,1−シクロヘプチニレン基、1,1−シクロオクチニレン基、2,2−ジメチル1,1−シクロプロピレン基、2,3−ジメチル1,1−シクロプロピレン基、2,2,3,3,4,4−テトラメチル1,1−シクロブチレン基、7,7−ノルカラニレン基、7,7−ノルピナニレン基、7,7−ノルボルナニレン基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C3-10 cycloalkylene group" includes, for example, 1,1-cyclopropylene group, cis-1,2-tycropropylene group, trans-1,2-cyclopropylene group, 1,1-. Cyclobutylene group, cis-1,2-cyclobutylene group, trans-1,2-cyclobutylene group, cis-1,3-cyclobutylene group, trans-1,3-cyclobutylene group, 1,1-cyclopenti Lene group, cis-1,2-cyclopentylene group, trans-1,2-cyclopentylene group, cis-1,3-cyclopentylene group, trans-1,3-cyclopentylene group, 1,1 -Cyclohexylene group, cis-1,2-cyclohexylene group, trans-1,2-cyclohexylene group, cis-1,3-cyclohexylene group, trans-1,3-cyclohexylene group, cis-1,4 -Cyclohexylene group, trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group, 1,1-cycloheptinylene group, 1,1-cyclooctynylene group, 2,2-dimethyl1,1-cyclopropylene group, 2,3 -Dimethyl 1,1-cyclopropylene group, 2,2,3,3,4,5-tetramethyl 1,1-cyclobutylene group, 7,7-norcaranilene group, 7,7-norpinanilene group, 7,7- Examples include the norbornanilen group.
本明細書中、「C3−10シクロアルケニレン基」としては、例えば、1,2−シクロプロペニレン基、1,2−シクロブテニレン基、1,2−シクロペンテニレン基、1,2−シクロヘキセニレン基、2−ボルネン−2,3−イル基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "C3-10 cycloalkenylene group" includes, for example, 1,2-cyclopropenylene group, 1,2-cyclobutenylene group, 1,2-cyclopentenylene group, 1,2-cyclohexeni. Examples include a len group and a 2-bornen-2,3-yl group.
本明細書中「結合手」とは、結合手を介して隣接する2つの置換基が単結合で結合している状態を示す。また、複数の「結合手」が連結している場合は、その全てが相まって単結合で結合している状態を示す。 As used herein, the term "binding hand" refers to a state in which two adjacent substituents are bonded in a single bond via a binding hand. When a plurality of "bonding hands" are connected, all of them are combined to indicate a single bond.
本明細書中、「機能を付加する化合物」とは、生体に存在する任意のタンパク質のバインダー、膜透過性ペプチド(Cell Penetrating Peptide:CPP)または腸管に化合物を留めるkinetophore(例えば、短鎖ペプチド、糖および第四級アンモニウムでキャップされたポリエチレンオキシド等)を意味する。 As used herein, the term "compound that adds function" refers to a binder of any protein present in the body, a cell penetrating peptide (CPP), or a kinetophore (eg, a short chain peptide) that retains the compound in the intestinal tract. It means (such as polyethylene oxide capped with sugar and quaternary ammonium).
本明細書中「IRAK-Mタンパク質関連疾患」とは 、病気または疾患がIRAK-Mタンパク質の異常との関連で説明または推測されている疾患である。タンパク質の異常とは、これに限定されないが、例えば、生体内でのタンパク質の異常発現や亢進、変異型タンパク質の存在をあげることができる。病原タンパク質関連疾患としては、これに限定されないが、癌、炎症性疾患、自己免疫疾患、骨・関節変性疾患、中枢性疾患、心疾患、代謝性疾患、感染性疾患をあげることができる。 As used herein, "IRAK-M protein-related disease" is a disease or disease for which the disease is described or speculated in the context of an abnormality in the IRAK-M protein. Protein abnormalities are not limited to this, and examples thereof include abnormal expression and enhancement of proteins in vivo and the presence of mutant proteins. The pathogenic protein-related diseases include, but are not limited to, cancer, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, bone / joint degenerative diseases, central diseases, heart diseases, metabolic diseases, and infectious diseases.
化合物(I)に含まれる本発明の化合物は、本発明の他の化合物(I)を製造する際の合成中間体として使用することができる。また、化合物(I)以外のIRAK-Mタンパク質分解誘導薬を製造する際の合成中間体としても使用することができる。 The compound of the present invention contained in the compound (I) can be used as a synthetic intermediate in producing the other compound (I) of the present invention. It can also be used as a synthetic intermediate in the production of IRAK-M proteolysis inducers other than compound (I).
化合物(I)が塩である場合、そのような塩としては、例えば、金属塩、アンモニウム塩、有機塩基との塩、無機酸との塩、有機酸との塩、塩基性または酸性アミノ酸との塩等が挙げられる。金属塩の好適な例としては、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩、バリウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩;アルミニウム塩等が挙げられる。有機塩基との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、トリメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン、ピコリン、2,6−ルチジン、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、シクロヘキシルアミン、ジシクロヘキシルアミン、N,N'−ジベンジルエチレンジアミン等との塩が挙げられる。無機酸との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、塩酸、臭化水素酸、硝酸、硫酸、リン酸等との塩が挙げられる。有機酸との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、ギ酸、酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、フタル酸、フマル酸、シュウ酸、酒石酸、マレイン酸、クエン酸、コハク酸、リンゴ酸、メタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸等との塩が挙げられる。塩基性アミノ酸との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、アルギニン、リジン、オルニチン等との塩が挙げられ、酸性アミノ酸との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸等との塩が挙げられる。 When the compound (I) is a salt, such salts include, for example, metal salts, ammonium salts, salts with organic bases, salts with inorganic acids, salts with organic acids, basic or acidic amino acids. Examples include salt. Preferable examples of the metal salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt, magnesium salt and barium salt; aluminum salt and the like. Preferable examples of salts with organic bases include, for example, trimethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, picoline, 2,6-lutidine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, cyclohexylamine, dicyclohexylamine, N, N'-dibenzyl. Examples include salts with ethylenediamine and the like. Preferable examples of salts with inorganic acids include salts with hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and the like. Preferable examples of salts with organic acids include formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, phthalic acid, fumaric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzene. Examples thereof include salts with succinic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like. Preferable examples of salts with basic amino acids include salts with arginine, lysine, ornithine and the like, and preferred examples of salts with acidic amino acids include salts with aspartic acid, glutamic acid and the like. Can be mentioned.
このうち、薬学的に許容し得る塩が好ましい。例えば、化合物内に酸性官能基を有する場合には、アルカリ金属塩(例、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等)、アルカリ土類金属塩(例、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等)等の無機塩、アンモニウム塩等、また、化合物内に塩基性官能基を有する場合には、例えば、塩酸、臭化水素酸、硝酸、硫酸、リン酸等の無機酸との塩、または酢酸、フタル酸、フマル酸、シュウ酸、酒石酸、マレイン酸、クエン酸、コハク酸、メタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸との塩が挙げられる。 Of these, pharmaceutically acceptable salts are preferable. For example, when the compound has an acidic functional group, it is an inorganic salt such as an alkali metal salt (eg, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.), an alkaline earth metal salt (eg, calcium salt, magnesium salt, etc.), or an ammonium salt. Etc., and when the compound has a basic functional group, for example, a salt with an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitrate, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, or acetic acid, phthalic acid, fumaric acid, shu Examples thereof include salts with organic acids such as acids, tartaric acid, maleic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid.
本発明化合物の製造法について以下に説明する。以下の製造方法における各工程で用いられた原料や試薬、ならびに得られた化合物は、それぞれ塩を形成していてもよい。このような塩としては、例えば、前述の本発明化合物の塩と同様のもの等が挙げられる。 The method for producing the compound of the present invention will be described below. The raw materials and reagents used in each step in the following production methods, and the obtained compounds may each form salts. Examples of such a salt include those similar to the above-mentioned salt of the compound of the present invention.
各工程で得られた化合物が遊離化合物である場合には、自体公知の方法により、目的とする塩に変換することができる。逆に各工程で得られた化合物が塩である場合には、自体公知の方法により、遊離体または目的とする他の種類の塩に変換することができる。 When the compound obtained in each step is a free compound, it can be converted into a target salt by a method known per se. On the contrary, when the compound obtained in each step is a salt, it can be converted into a free form or another kind of salt of interest by a method known per se.
各工程で得られた化合物は反応液のままか、または粗生成物として得た後に、次反応に用いることもできる、あるいは、各工程で得られた化合物を、常法に従って、反応混合物から濃縮、晶出、再結晶、蒸留、溶媒抽出、分溜、クロマトグラフィーなどの分離手段により単離および/または精製することができる。 The compound obtained in each step can be used as a reaction solution or as a crude product and then used in the next reaction, or the compound obtained in each step is concentrated from the reaction mixture according to a conventional method. It can be isolated and / or purified by separation means such as crystallization, recrystallization, distillation, solvent extraction, distillation, chromatography and the like.
各工程の原料や試薬の化合物が市販されている場合には、市販品をそのまま用いることができる。 When a compound of a raw material or a reagent for each step is commercially available, the commercially available product can be used as it is.
各工程の反応において、反応時間は、用いる試薬や溶媒により異なり得るが、特に記載の無い場合、通常1分〜48時間、好ましくは10分〜8時間である。 In the reaction of each step, the reaction time may vary depending on the reagent and solvent used, but unless otherwise specified, it is usually 1 minute to 48 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 8 hours.
各工程の反応において、反応温度は、用いる試薬や溶媒により異なり得るが、特に記載が無い場合、通常−78℃〜300℃、好ましくは−78℃〜150℃である。 In the reaction of each step, the reaction temperature may vary depending on the reagent and solvent used, but unless otherwise specified, it is usually −78 ° C. to 300 ° C., preferably −78 ° C. to 150 ° C.
各工程の反応において、圧力は、用いる試薬や溶媒により異なり得るが、特に記載が無い場合、通常1気圧〜20気圧、好ましくは1気圧〜3気圧である。 In the reaction of each step, the pressure may vary depending on the reagent and solvent used, but unless otherwise specified, it is usually 1 atm to 20 atm, preferably 1 atm to 3 atm.
各工程の反応において、例えば、Biotage社製InitiatorなどのMicrowave合成装置を用いることがある。反応温度は、用いる試薬や溶媒により異なり得るが、特に記載がない場合、通常室温〜300℃、好ましくは50℃〜250℃である。反応時間は、用いる試薬や溶媒により異なり得るが、特に記載の無い場合、通常1分〜48時間、好ましくは1分〜8時間である。 In the reaction of each step, for example, a Microwave synthesizer such as Initiator manufactured by Biotage may be used. The reaction temperature may vary depending on the reagent and solvent used, but unless otherwise specified, it is usually room temperature to 300 ° C, preferably 50 ° C to 250 ° C. The reaction time may vary depending on the reagent and solvent used, but is usually 1 minute to 48 hours, preferably 1 minute to 8 hours, unless otherwise specified.
各工程の反応において、試薬は、特に記載が無い場合、基質に対して0.5当量〜20当量、好ましくは0.8当量〜5当量が用いられる。試薬を触媒として使用する場合、試薬は基質に対して0.001当量〜1当量、好ましくは0.01当量〜0.2当量が用いられる。試薬が反応溶媒を兼ねる場合、試薬は溶媒量が用いられる。 In the reaction of each step, the reagent is 0.5 equivalents to 20 equivalents, preferably 0.8 equivalents to 5 equivalents, relative to the substrate, unless otherwise specified. When the reagent is used as a catalyst, the reagent is used in an amount of 0.001 equivalent to 1 equivalent, preferably 0.01 equivalent to 0.2 equivalent, relative to the substrate. When the reagent also serves as a reaction solvent, the solvent amount is used for the reagent.
各工程の反応において、特に記載が無い場合、これらの反応は、無溶媒、あるいは適当な溶媒に溶解または懸濁して行われる。溶媒の具体例としては、実施例に記載されている溶媒、あるいは以下が挙げられる。
アルコール類:メタノール、エタノール、tert−ブチルアルコール、2−メトキシエタノールなど;
エーテル類:ジエチルエーテル、ジフェニルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,2−ジメトキシエタンなど;
芳香族炭化水素類:クロロベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなど;
飽和炭化水素類:シクロヘキサン、ヘキサンなど;
アミド類:N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N−メチルピロリドンなど;
ハロゲン化炭化水素類:ジクロロメタン、四塩化炭素など;
ニトリル類:アセトニトリルなど;
スルホキシド類:ジメチルスルホキシドなど;
芳香族有機塩基類:ピリジンなど;
酸無水物類:無水酢酸など;
有機酸類:ギ酸、酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸など;
無機酸類:塩酸、硫酸など;
エステル類:酢酸エチルなど;
ケトン類:アセトン、メチルエチルケトンなど;
水。
上記溶媒は、二種以上を適宜の割合で混合して用いてもよい。
Unless otherwise specified, in the reaction of each step, these reactions are carried out without solvent or by dissolving or suspending in a suitable solvent. Specific examples of the solvent include the solvents described in the examples, or the following.
Alcohols: methanol, ethanol, tert-butyl alcohol, 2-methoxyethanol, etc .;
Ethers: diethyl ether, diphenyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc .;
Aromatic hydrocarbons: chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, etc .;
Saturated hydrocarbons: cyclohexane, hexane, etc .;
Amides: N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc .;
Halogenated hydrocarbons: dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc .;
Nitriles: acetonitrile, etc .;
Sulfoxides: Dimethyl sulfoxide, etc .;
Aromatic organic bases: pyridine, etc .;
Acid anhydrides: acetic anhydride, etc .;
Organic acids: formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc .;
Inorganic acids: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc .;
Esters: Ethyl acetate, etc .;
Ketones: acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc .;
water.
As the above solvent, two or more kinds may be mixed and used in an appropriate ratio.
各工程の反応において塩基を用いる場合、例えば、以下に示す塩基、あるいは実施例に記載されている塩基が用いられる。
無機塩基類:水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど;
塩基性塩類:炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウムなど;
有機塩基類:トリエチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、ピリジン、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン、N,N−ジメチルアニリン、1,4−ジアザビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタン、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]−7−ウンデセン、イミダゾール、ピペリジンなど;
金属アルコキシド類:ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムtert−ブトキシドなど;
アルカリ金属水素化物類:水素化ナトリウムなど;
金属アミド類:ナトリウムアミド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジドなど;
有機リチウム類:n−ブチルリチウムなど。
When a base is used in the reaction of each step, for example, the base shown below or the base described in Examples is used.
Inorganic bases: sodium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc .;
Basic salts: sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc .;
Organic bases: triethylamine, diethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0]- 7-Undecene, imidazole, piperidine, etc .;
Metal alkoxides: sodium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, etc .;
Alkali metal hydrides: sodium hydride, etc .;
Metal amides: sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, etc .;
Organolithium: n-butyllithium, etc.
各工程の反応において酸または酸性触媒を用いる場合、例えば、以下に示す酸や酸性触媒、あるいは実施例に記載されている酸や酸性触媒が用いられる。
無機酸類:塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素酸、リン酸など;
有機酸類:酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、クエン酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、10−カンファースルホン酸など;
ルイス酸:三フッ化ホウ素ジエチルエーテル錯体、ヨウ化亜鉛、無水塩化アルミニウム、無水塩化亜鉛、無水塩化鉄など。
When an acid or an acidic catalyst is used in the reaction of each step, for example, the acid or acidic catalyst shown below, or the acid or acidic catalyst described in Examples is used.
Inorganic acids: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, etc .;
Organic acids: acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, citric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, 10-camphorsulfonic acid, etc .;
Lewis acid: Boron trifluoride diethyl ether complex, zinc iodide, anhydrous aluminum chloride, anhydrous zinc chloride, anhydrous iron chloride, etc.
各工程の反応は、特に記載の無い限り、自体公知の方法、例えば、第5版実験化学講座、13巻〜19巻(日本化学会編);新実験化学講座、14巻〜15巻(日本化学会編);精密有機化学 改訂第2版(L. F. Tietze,Th. Eicher、南江堂);改訂 有機人名反応 そのしくみとポイント(東郷秀雄著、講談社);ORGANIC SYNTHESES Collective Volume I〜VII(John Wiley & Sons Inc.);Modern Organic Synthesis in the Laboratory A Collection of Standard Experimental Procedures(Jie Jack Li著、OXFORD UNIVERSITY出版);Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry III、Vol.1〜Vol.14(エルゼビア・ジャパン株式会社);人名反応に学ぶ有機合成戦略(富岡清監訳、化学同人発行);コンプリヘンシブ・オーガニック・トランスフォーメーションズ(VCH Publishers Inc.)1989年刊などに記載された方法、あるいは実施例に記載された方法に準じて行われる。 Unless otherwise specified, the reaction of each step is a method known per se, for example, 5th Edition Experimental Chemistry Course, Volumes 13-19 (Chemical Society of Japan); New Experimental Chemistry Course, Volumes 14-15 (Japan). Chemical Society of Japan); Precision Organic Chemistry Revised 2nd Edition (LF Tietze, Th. Eicher, Nanedo); Revised Organic Name Reaction Mechanism and Points (Hideo Togo, Kodansha); John Willey & Sons Inc.); Modeln Organic Chemistry in the Laboratory A Collection of Standard Experiments Expert Chemistry (Jie Jack Li), Published by Jie Jack Li X 1-Vol. 14 (Elzevia Japan Co., Ltd.); Organic Synthesis Strategy Learned from Name Reactions (Translated by Kiyoshi Tomioka, published by Kagaku-Dojin); Method described in Comprehensive Organic Transformations (VCH Publicers Inc.), 1989, etc. Alternatively, it is carried out according to the method described in the examples.
各工程において、官能基の保護または脱保護反応は、自体公知の方法、例えば、Wiley−Interscience社2007年刊「Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 4th Ed.」(Theodora W. Greene, Peter G. M. Wuts著);Thieme社2004年刊「Protecting Groups 3rd Ed.」(P.J.Kocienski著)などに記載された方法、あるいは実施例に記載された方法に準じて行われる。
アルコールなどの水酸基やフェノール性水酸基の保護基としては、例えば、メトキシメチルエーテル、ベンジルエーテル、t−ブチルジメチルシリルエーテル、テトラヒドロピラニルエーテルなどのエーテル型保護基;酢酸エステルなどのカルボン酸エステル型保護基;メタンスルホン酸エステルなどのスルホン酸エステル型保護基;t−ブチルカルボネートなどの炭酸エステル型保護基などが挙げられる。
アルデヒドのカルボニル基の保護基としては、例えば、ジメチルアセタールなどのアセタール型保護基;環状1,3−ジオキサンなどの環状アセタール型保護基などが挙げられる。
ケトンのカルボニル基の保護基としては、例えば、ジメチルケタールなどのケタール型保護基;環状1,3−ジオキサンなどの環状ケタール型保護基;O−メチルオキシムなどのオキシム型保護基;N,N−ジメチルヒドラゾンなどのヒドラゾン型保護基などが挙げられる。
カルボキシ基の保護基としては、例えば、メチルエステルなどのエステル型保護基;N,N−ジメチルアミドなどのアミド型保護基などが挙げられる。
チオールの保護基としては、例えば、ベンジルチオエーテルなどのエーテル型保護基;チオ酢酸エステル、チオカルボネート、チオカルバメートなどのエステル型保護基などが挙げられる。
アミノ基や、イミダゾール、ピロール、インドールなどの芳香族ヘテロ環の保護基としては、例えば、ベンジルカルバメートなどのカルバメート型保護基;アセトアミドなどのアミド型保護基;N−トリフェニルメチルアミンなどのアルキルアミン型保護基、メタンスルホンアミドなどのスルホンアミド型保護基などが挙げられる。
保護基の除去は、自体公知の方法、例えば、酸、塩基、紫外光、ヒドラジン、フェニルヒドラジン、N−メチルジチオカルバミン酸ナトリウム、テトラブチルアンモニウムフルオリド、酢酸パラジウム、トリアルキルシリルハライド(例えば、トリメチルシリルヨージド、トリメチルシリルブロミド)を使用する方法や還元法などを用いて行うことができる。
In each step, the protecting or deprotecting reaction of the functional group is carried out by a method known per se, for example, Wiley-Interscience, 2007, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 4th Ed." (Theodora W. Greene, Peter G. Written); The method is carried out according to the method described in "Protecting Groups 3rd Ed." (Written by PJ Kocienski), 2004, published by Thiemé, or the method described in Examples.
Examples of the protecting group for hydroxyl groups such as alcohols and phenolic hydroxyl groups include ether-type protecting groups such as methoxymethyl ether, benzyl ether, t-butyldimethylsilyl ether, and tetrahydropyranyl ether; and carboxylic acid ester-type protecting groups such as acetate. Sulfonic acid ester-type protecting groups such as methane sulfonic acid ester; carbonate ester-type protecting groups such as t-butyl carbonate and the like.
Examples of the protecting group for the carbonyl group of the aldehyde include an acetal-type protecting group such as dimethyl acetal; and a cyclic acetal-type protecting group such as cyclic 1,3-dioxane.
Examples of the protecting group for the carbonyl group of the ketone include a ketal-type protecting group such as dimethyl ketal; a cyclic ketal-type protecting group such as cyclic 1,3-dioxane; an oxime-type protecting group such as O-methyloxime; N, N- Examples include hydrazone-type protecting groups such as dimethylhydrazone.
Examples of the carboxy-protecting group include ester-type protecting groups such as methyl ester; and amide-type protecting groups such as N and N-dimethylamide.
Examples of the thiol protecting group include ether-type protecting groups such as benzylthioether; ester-type protecting groups such as thioacetic acid ester, thiocarbonate, and thiocarbamate.
Examples of the amino group and the protecting group for the aromatic heterocycle such as imidazole, pyrrole, and indol include a carbamate-type protecting group such as benzyl carbamate; an amide-type protecting group such as acetamide; and an alkylamine such as N-triphenylmethylamine. Examples thereof include type protecting groups and sulfonamide-type protecting groups such as methanesulfonamide.
Protecting groups can be removed by methods known per se, such as acids, bases, ultraviolet light, hydrazine, phenylhydrazine, sodium N-methyldithiocarbamate, tetrabutylammonium fluoride, palladium acetate, trialkylsilyl halide (eg, trimethylsilyl iodide). It can be carried out by using a method using (do, trimethylsilyl bromide) or a reduction method.
各工程において、還元反応を行う場合、使用される還元剤としては、水素化アルミニウムリチウム、水素化トリアセトキシホウ素ナトリウム、水素化シアノホウ素ナトリウム、水素化ジイソブチルアルミニウム(DIBAL−H)、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、水素化トリアセトキシホウ素テトラメチルアンモニウムなどの金属水素化物類;ボランテトラヒドロフラン錯体などのボラン類;ラネーニッケル;ラネーコバルト;水素;ギ酸;トリエチルシランなどが挙げられる。炭素−炭素二重結合あるいは三重結合を還元する場合は、パラジウム−カーボンやLindlar触媒などの触媒を用いる方法がある。 When the reduction reaction is carried out in each step, the reducing agents used include lithium aluminum borohydride, sodium triacetoxyboran borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL-H), and sodium borohydride. , Metal hydrides such as triacetoxyborohydride tetramethylammonium hydride; boranes such as borane tetrahydrofuran complex; lane nickel; lane cobalt; hydrogen; formic acid; triethylsilane and the like. When reducing a carbon-carbon double bond or triple bond, there is a method using a catalyst such as a palladium-carbon or Lindlar catalyst.
各工程において、酸化反応を行う場合、使用される酸化剤としては、m−クロロ過安息香酸(mCPBA)、過酸化水素、t−ブチルヒドロペルオキシドなどの過酸類;過塩素酸テトラブチルアンモニウムなどの過塩素酸塩類;塩素酸ナトリウムなどの塩素酸塩類;亜塩素酸ナトリウムなどの亜塩素酸塩類;過ヨウ素酸ナトリウムなどの過ヨウ素酸類;ヨードシルベンゼンなどの高原子価ヨウ素試薬;二酸化マンガン、過マンガン酸カリウムなどのマンガンを有する試薬;四酢酸鉛などの鉛類;クロロクロム酸ピリジニウム(PCC)、二クロム酸ピリジニウム(PDC)、ジョーンズ試薬などのクロムを有する試薬;N−ブロモスクシンイミド(NBS)などのハロゲン化合物類;酸素;オゾン;三酸化硫黄・ピリジン錯体;四酸化オスミウム;二酸化セレン;2,3−ジクロロ−5,6−ジシアノ−1,4−ベンゾキノン(DDQ)などが挙げられる。 When the oxidation reaction is carried out in each step, the oxidizing agents used include peracids such as m-chloroperbenzoic acid (mCPBA), hydrogen peroxide and t-butylhydroperoxide; and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate. Perchlorates; Chlorates such as sodium chlorate; Subchlorates such as sodium chlorate; Perioic acids such as sodium periodate; High valence iodine reagents such as iodosylbenzene; Manganese dioxide, excess Manganese-containing reagents such as potassium manganate; Leads such as lead tetraacetate; Chromium-containing reagents such as pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC), pyridinium dichromate (PDC), Jones reagents; N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) Halogen compounds such as; oxygen; ozone; sulfur trioxide / pyridine complex; osmium tetroxide; selenium dioxide; 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ) and the like.
各工程において、ラジカル環化反応を行う場合、使用されるラジカル開始剤としては、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル(AIBN)などのアゾ化合物;4−4’−アゾビス−4−シアノペンタン酸(ACPA)などの水溶性ラジカル開始剤;空気あるいは酸素存在下でのトリエチルホウ素;過酸化ベンゾイルなどが挙げられる。また、使用されるラジカル反応試剤としては、トリブチルスタナン、トリストリメチルシリルシラン、1,1,2,2−テトラフェニルジシラン、ジフェニルシラン、ヨウ化サマリウムなどが挙げられる。 When the radical cyclization reaction is carried out in each step, the radical initiator used is an azo compound such as azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN); 4-4'-azobis-4-cyanopentanoic acid (ACPA). Water-soluble radical initiators such as; triethylboron in the presence of air or oxygen; benzoyl peroxide and the like. Examples of the radical reaction reagent used include tributylstanane, tristrimethylsilylsilane, 1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldisilane, diphenylsilane, and samarium iodide.
各工程において、Wittig反応を行う場合、使用されるWittig試薬としては、アルキリデンホスホラン類などが挙げられる。アルキリデンホスホラン類は、自体公知の方法、例えば、ホスホニウム塩と強塩基を反応させることで調製することができる。 When the Wittig reaction is carried out in each step, examples of the Wittig reagent used include alkylidene phosphorans and the like. Alkylidene phosphoranes can be prepared by a method known per se, for example, by reacting a phosphonium salt with a strong base.
各工程において、Horner−Emmons反応を行う場合、使用される試薬としては、ジメチルホスホノ酢酸メチル、ジエチルホスホノ酢酸エチルなどのホスホノ酢酸エステル類;アルカリ金属水素化物類、有機リチウム類などの塩基が挙げられる。 When the Horner-Emmons reaction is carried out in each step, the reagents used are phosphonoacetic acid esters such as methyl dimethylphosphonoacetate and ethyl diethylphosphonoacetate; bases such as alkali metal hydrides and organolithiums. Can be mentioned.
各工程において、Friedel−Crafts反応を行う場合、使用される試薬としては、ルイス酸と酸クロリドの組み合わせ、あるいはルイス酸とアルキル化剤(例、ハロゲン化アルキル類、アルコール、オレフィン類など)の組み合わせが挙げられる。あるいは、ルイス酸の代わりに、有機酸や無機酸を用いることもでき、酸クロリドの代わりに、無水酢酸などの酸無水物を用いることもできる。 When the Friedel-Crafts reaction is carried out in each step, the reagents used are a combination of Lewis acid and acid chloride, or a combination of Lewis acid and an alkylating agent (eg, alkyl halides, alcohols, olefins, etc.). Can be mentioned. Alternatively, an organic acid or an inorganic acid can be used instead of Lewis acid, and an acid anhydride such as acetic anhydride can be used instead of acid chloride.
各工程において、芳香族求核置換反応を行う場合、試薬としては、求核剤(例、アミン類、イミダゾールなど)と塩基(例、塩基性塩類、有機塩基類など)が用いられる。 When performing an aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction in each step, a nucleophile (eg, amines, imidazole, etc.) and a base (eg, basic salts, organic bases, etc.) are used as reagents.
各工程において、カルボアニオンによる求核付加反応、カルボアニオンによる求核1,4−付加反応(Michael付加反応)、あるいはカルボアニオンによる求核置換反応を行う場合、カルボアニオンを発生するために用いる塩基としては、有機リチウム類、金属アルコキシド類、無機塩基類、有機塩基類などが挙げられる。 In each step, when a nucleophilic addition reaction with a carbanion, a nucleophilic 1,4-addition reaction with a carbanion (Michael addition reaction), or a nucleophilic substitution reaction with a carbanion is performed, the base used to generate the carbanion. Examples thereof include organolithiums, metal alkoxides, inorganic bases, and organic bases.
各工程において、Grignard反応を行う場合、Grignard試薬としては、フェニルマグネシウムブロミドなどのアリールマグネシウムハライド類;メチルマグネシウムブロミドなどのアルキルマグネシウムハライド類が挙げられる。Grignard試薬は、自体公知の方法、例えばエーテルあるいはテトラヒドロフランを溶媒として、ハロゲン化アルキルまたはハロゲン化アリールと、金属マグネシウムとを反応させることにより調製することができる。 When the Grignard reaction is carried out in each step, examples of the Grignard reagent include arylmagnesium halides such as phenylmagnesium bromide; and alkylmagnesium halides such as methylmagnesium bromide. Grignard reagents can be prepared by a method known per se, for example, by reacting an alkyl halide or an aryl halide with a metallic magnesium using ether or tetrahydrofuran as a solvent.
各工程において、Knoevenagel縮合反応を行う場合、試薬としては、二つの電子求引基に挟まれた活性メチレン化合物(例、マロン酸、マロン酸ジエチル、マロノニトリルなど)および塩基(例、有機塩基類、金属アルコキシド類、無機塩基類)が用いられる。 When the Knoevenagel condensation reaction is carried out in each step, the reagents include active methylene compounds (eg, malonic acid, diethyl malonate, malononitrile, etc.) and bases (eg, organic bases, etc.) sandwiched between two electron attracting groups. Metal alkoxides, inorganic bases) are used.
各工程において、Vilsmeier−Haack反応を行う場合、試薬としては、塩化ホスホリルとアミド誘導体(例、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドなど)が用いられる。 When the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction is carried out in each step, phosphoryl chloride and an amide derivative (eg, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.) are used as reagents.
各工程において、アルコール類、アルキルハライド類、スルホン酸エステル類のアジド化反応を行う場合、使用されるアジド化剤としては、ジフェニルホスホリルアジド(DPPA)、トリメチルシリルアジド、アジ化ナトリウムなどが挙げられる。例えば、アルコール類をアジド化する場合、ジフェニルホスホリルアジドと1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン(DBU)を用いる方法やトリメチルシリルアジドとルイス酸を用いる方法などがある。 When the azide reaction of alcohols, alkyl halides and sulfonic acid esters is carried out in each step, examples of the azidizing agent used include diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA), trimethylsilyl azide and sodium azide. For example, when azide alcohols, there are a method using diphenylphosphoryl azide and 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU), a method using trimethylsilyl azide and Lewis acid, and the like.
各工程において、還元的アミノ化反応を行う場合、使用される還元剤としては、水素化トリアセトキシホウ素ナトリウム、水素化シアノホウ素ナトリウム、水素、ギ酸などが挙げられる。基質がアミン化合物の場合は、使用されるカルボニル化合物としては、パラホルムアルデヒドの他、アセトアルデヒドなどのアルデヒド類、シクロヘキサノンなどのケトン類が挙げられる。基質がカルボニル化合物の場合は、使用されるアミン類としては、アンモニア、メチルアミンなどの1級アミン;ジメチルアミンなどの2級アミンなどが挙げられる。 When the reductive amination reaction is carried out in each step, examples of the reducing agent used include sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, hydrogen and formic acid. When the substrate is an amine compound, examples of the carbonyl compound used include paraformaldehyde, aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, and ketones such as cyclohexanone. When the substrate is a carbonyl compound, the amines used include primary amines such as ammonia and methylamine; secondary amines such as dimethylamine and the like.
各工程において、光延反応を行う場合、試薬としては、アゾジカルボン酸エステル類(例、アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル(DEAD)、アゾジカルボン酸ジイソプロピル(DIAD)、アゾジカルボン酸ジtert-ブチルなど)およびトリフェニルホスフィンが用いられる。 When the Mitsunobu reaction is carried out in each step, the reagents include azodicarboxylic acid esters (eg, diethyl azodicarboxylate (DEAD), diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (DIAD), ditert-butyl azodicarboxylate, etc.) and triphenyl. Hosphin is used.
各工程において、エステル化反応、アミド化反応、あるいはウレア化反応を行う場合、使用される試薬としては、酸クロリド、酸ブロミドなどのハロゲン化アシル体;酸無水物、活性エステル体、硫酸エステル体など活性化されたカルボン酸類が挙げられる。カルボン酸の活性化剤としては、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(WSCD)などのカルボジイミド系縮合剤;4−(4,6−ジメトキシ−1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イル)−4−メチルモルホリニウムクロライド−n−ハイドレート(DMT−MM)などのトリアジン系縮合剤;1,1−カルボニルジイミダゾール(CDI)などの炭酸エステル系縮合剤;ジフェニルリン酸アジド(DPPA);ベンゾトリアゾール−1−イルオキシ−トリスジメチルアミノホスホニウム塩(BOP試薬);ヨウ化2−クロロ−1−メチル−ピリジニウム(向山試薬);塩化チオニル;クロロギ酸エチルなどのハロギ酸低級アルキル;O−(7−アザベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル)−N,N,N’,N’−テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロリン酸塩(HATU);硫酸;2,4,6−トリプロピル−1,3,5,2,4,6−トリオキサトリホスホリナン−2,4,6−トリオキシド(T3P);あるいはこれらの組み合わせなどが挙げられる。カルボジイミド系縮合剤を用いる場合、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt)、N−ヒドロキシコハク酸イミド(HOSu)、ジメチルアミノピリジン(DMAP)などの添加剤をさらに反応に加えてもよい。 When an esterification reaction, an amidation reaction, or a urea conversion reaction is carried out in each step, the reagents used are acid halides, acid halides and other halide acylates; acid anhydrides, active esters, and sulfate esters. Examples thereof include activated carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acid activators include carbodiimide-based condensing agents such as 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (WSCD); 4- (4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5- Triazine-2-yl) -4-methylmorpholinium chloride-n-hydrate (DMT-MM) and other triazine-based condensing agents; 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) and other carbonate-based condensing agents; diphenyl Phosphic acid azide (DPPA); benzotriazole-1-yloxy-trisdimethylaminophosphonium salt (BOP reagent); 2-chloro-1-methyl-pyridinium iodide (Mukoyama reagent); thionyl chloride; Lower alkyl; O- (7-azabenzotriazole-1-yl) -N, N, N', N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU); sulfuric acid; 2,4,6-tripropyl -1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphorinan-2,4,6-trioxide (T3P); or a combination thereof can be mentioned. When a carbodiimide-based condensing agent is used, additives such as 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt), N-hydroxysuccinimide (HOSu), and dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) may be further added to the reaction.
各工程において、カップリング反応を行う場合、使用される金属触媒としては、酢酸パラジウム(II)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)、ジクロロビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)、ジクロロビス(トリエチルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)、塩化1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンパラジウム(II)、酢酸パラジウム(II)などのパラジウム化合物;テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ニッケル(0)などのニッケル化合物;塩化トリス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ロジウム(III)などのロジウム化合物;コバルト化合物;酸化銅、ヨウ化銅(I)などの銅化合物;白金化合物などが挙げられる。さらに反応に塩基を加えてもよく、このような塩基としては、無機塩基類、塩基性塩類などが挙げられる。 When the coupling reaction is carried out in each step, the metal catalysts used are palladium (II) acetate, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II), and dichlorobis (triethyl). Palladium compounds such as phosphine) palladium (II), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0), 1,1'-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene palladium (II), palladium (II) acetate; tetrakis (tri) Nickel compounds such as phenylphosphine) nickel (0); rhodium compounds such as tris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (III); cobalt compounds; copper compounds such as copper oxide and copper (I) iodide; platinum compounds and the like. Be done. Further, a base may be added to the reaction, and examples of such a base include inorganic bases and basic salts.
各工程において、チオカルボニル化反応を行う場合、チオカルボニル化剤としては、代表的には五硫化二リンが用いられるが、五硫化二リンの他に、2,4−ビス(4−メトキシフェニル)−1,3,2,4−ジチアジホスフェタン−2,4−ジスルフィド(Lawesson試薬)などの1,3,2,4−ジチアジホスフェタン−2,4−ジスルフィド構造を持つ試薬を用いてもよい。 When the thiocarbonylation reaction is carried out in each step, diphosphorus pentasulfide is typically used as the thiocarbonylating agent, but in addition to diphosphorus pentasulfide, 2,4-bis (4-methoxyphenyl) ) -1,3,2,4-dithiadiphosphethane-2,4-disulfide (Lawesson's reagent) and other reagents having a 1,3,2,4-dithiadiphosphethane-2,4-disulfide structure May be used.
各工程において、Wohl−Ziegler反応を行う場合、使用されるハロゲン化剤としては、N−ヨードコハク酸イミド、N−ブロモコハク酸イミド(NBS)、N−クロロコハク酸イミド(NCS)、臭素、塩化スルフリルなどが挙げられる。さらに、熱、光、過酸化ベンゾイル、アゾビスイソブチロニトリルなどのラジカル開始剤を反応に加えることで、反応を加速させることができる。 When the Wohl-Ziegler reaction is carried out in each step, the halogenating agents used include N-iodosuccinate imide, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), N-chlorosuccinate imide (NCS), bromine, sulfyl chloride and the like. Can be mentioned. Furthermore, the reaction can be accelerated by adding a radical initiator such as heat, light, benzoyl peroxide, or azobisisobutyronitrile to the reaction.
各工程において、ヒドロキシ基のハロゲン化反応を行う場合、使用されるハロゲン化剤としては、ハロゲン化水素酸と無機酸の酸ハロゲン化物、具体的には、塩素化では、塩酸、塩化チオニル、オキシ塩化リンなど、臭素化では、48%臭化水素酸などが挙げられる。また、トリフェニルホスフィンと四塩化炭素または四臭化炭素などとの作用により、アルコールからハロゲン化アルキル体を得る方法を用いてもよい。あるいは、アルコールをスルホン酸エステルに変換の後、臭化リチウム、塩化リチウムまたはヨウ化ナトリウムと反応させるような2段階の反応を経てハロゲン化アルキル体を合成する方法を用いてもよい。 When the hydroxy group halogenation reaction is carried out in each step, the halogenating agent used is an acid halide of a hydrohalic acid and an inorganic acid, specifically, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride, and oxy for chlorination. For bromination such as phosphorus chloride, 48% hydrobromic acid and the like can be mentioned. Further, a method of obtaining an alkyl halide from an alcohol by the action of triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride or carbon tetrabromide may be used. Alternatively, a method may be used in which an alkyl halide is synthesized through a two-step reaction such as converting an alcohol into a sulfonic acid ester and then reacting it with lithium bromide, lithium chloride or sodium iodide.
各工程において、Arbuzov反応を行う場合、使用される試薬としては、ブロモ酢酸エチルなどのハロゲン化アルキル類;トリエチルホスファイトやトリ(イソプロピル)ホスファイトなどのホスファイト類が挙げられる。 When the Arbuzov reaction is carried out in each step, the reagents used include alkyl halides such as ethyl bromoacetate; phosphites such as triethyl phosphite and tri (isopropyl) phosphite.
各工程において、スルホン酸エステル化反応を行う場合、使用されるスルホニル化剤としては、メタンスルホニルクロリド、p−トルエンスルホニルクロリド、メタンスルホン酸無水物、p−トルエンスルホン酸無水物などが挙げられる。 When the sulfonic acid esterification reaction is carried out in each step, examples of the sulfonylating agent used include methanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, methanesulfonic acid anhydride, and p-toluenesulfonic acid anhydride.
各工程において、加水分解反応を行う場合、試薬としては、酸または塩基が用いられる。また、t−ブチルエステルの酸加水分解反応を行う場合、副生するt−ブチルカチオンを還元的にトラップするためにギ酸やトリエチルシランなどを加えることがある。 When the hydrolysis reaction is carried out in each step, an acid or a base is used as the reagent. In addition, when the acid hydrolysis reaction of t-butyl ester is carried out, formic acid, triethylsilane or the like may be added in order to reductively trap the by-produced t-butyl cation.
各工程において、脱水反応を行う場合、使用される脱水剤としては、硫酸、五酸化二リン、オキシ塩化リン、N,N’−ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド、アルミナ、ポリリン酸などが挙げられる。 When the dehydration reaction is carried out in each step, examples of the dehydrating agent used include sulfuric acid, diphosphorus pentoxide, phosphorus oxychloride, N, N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, alumina, polyphosphoric acid and the like.
各工程において、アルコール類またはアミン類または環内にNH基を有する芳香族複素環(例:イミダゾール、ピラゾール)等のアルキル化反応を行う場合、アルキル化剤としては、置換されていてもよいハロゲン化アルキル(例:ヨードメタン)または置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキルスルホニルオキシ基を脱離基として有する置換されていてもよいアルキルまたは、C1-6アルキル基で置換されていてもよいC6-14アリールスルホニルオキシ基を有する置換されていてもよいアルキル、またはナトリウム 2−クロロ−2,2−ジフルオロアセタート、2,2−ジフルオロ−2−(フルオロスルホニル)酢酸等が挙げられる。また、用いる塩基としては、有機リチウム類、金属アルコキシド類、無機塩基類、有機塩基類などが挙げられる。 In each step, when an alkylation reaction such as alcohols or amines or an aromatic heterocycle having an NH group in the ring (eg, imidazole, pyrazole) is carried out, the alkylating agent may be a halogen which may be substituted. Alkylated alkyl (eg iodomethane) or optionally substituted C1-6 alkylsulfonyloxy group optionally substituted alkyl or optionally substituted with C1-6 alkyl group C6- Examples include substituted alkyl having a 14arylsulfonyloxy group, sodium 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate, 2,2-difluoro-2- (fluorosulfonyl) acetic acid and the like. Examples of the base used include organic lithiums, metal alkoxides, inorganic bases, and organic bases.
各工程において、フッ素化反応を行う場合、使用されるフッ素化剤としては、DAST(ジエチルアミノサルファートリフルオリド)、ビス(2−メトキシエチル)アミノサルファートリフルオリド、1-クロロメチル-4-フルオロ-1,4-ジアゾニアビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタン ビス(テトラフルオロボラート)(Selectfluor)、4-tert-ブチル-2,6-ジメチルフェニルサルファートリフルオリド (FLUOLEAD)等が挙げられる。 When the fluorination reaction is carried out in each step, the fluorinating agent used is DAST (diethylaminosulfatrifluoride), bis (2-methoxyethyl) aminosulfatrifluoride, 1-chloromethyl-4-fluoro-1. , 4-Diazonia bicyclo [2.2.2] octanebis (tetrafluoroborate) (Selectfluor), 4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl sulfatrifluoride (FLUOLEAD) and the like.
各工程において、Huisgen反応を行う場合、使用される試薬としては、アジド化合物およびアルキン化合物が用いられる。触媒としては1価の銅イオン、例えば、ヨウ化銅、塩化銅、シアン化銅等が挙げられる。 When the Huisgen reaction is carried out in each step, an azide compound and an alkyne compound are used as the reagents used. Examples of the catalyst include monovalent copper ions, for example, copper iodide, copper chloride, copper cyanide and the like.
各工程において、カップリング反応を行う場合、カップリング反応としては、鈴木カップリング、Stilleカップリング、Buchwald-Hartwigカップリング、根岸カップリング、溝呂木-Heck反応、シアン化銅またはシアン化亜鉛を用いたシアノ化反応等が挙げられる。カップリング反応で使用される金属触媒、ホスフィン配位子、および塩基などの試薬は、上述した試薬に加え、自体公知の方法 [例えば、J. F. Hartwig, S. Shekhar, Q. Shen, F. Barrios-Landeros, in The Chemistry of Anilines, Z. Rappoport, Ed., Wiley-Intersicence, New York (2007); L. Jiang, S. L. Buchwald, in Metal-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions, 2nd Ed., A. de Meijere, F. Diederich, Eds., Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany (2004); J. F. Hartwig, in Handbook of Organopalladium Chemistry for Organic Synthesis, A. de Meijere, F. Diederich, Eds., Wiley, New York (2002); J. F. Hartwig, in Modern Amination Methods, A. Ricci, Ed., Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, (2000) に記載の方法]、またはこれらに準ずる方法で使用することができる。 When the coupling reaction is carried out in each step, Suzuki coupling, Stille coupling, Buchwald-Hartwig coupling, Negishi coupling, Mizorogi-Heck reaction, copper cyanated or zinc cyanide were used as the coupling reaction. Cyanation reaction and the like can be mentioned. Reagents such as metal catalysts, phosphine ligands, and bases used in the coupling reaction can be added to the reagents described above by methods known per se [eg, JF Hartwig, S. Shekhar, Q. Shen, F. Barrios- Landeros, in The Chemistry of Anilines, Z. Rappoport, Ed., Wiley-Intersicence, New York (2007); L. Jiang, SL Buchwald, in Metal-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions, 2nd Ed., A. de Meijere, F. Diederich, Eds., Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany (2004); JF Hartwig, in Handbook of Organopalladium Chemistry for Organic Synthesis, A. de Meijere, F. Diederich, Eds., Wiley, New York (2002); JF Hartwig, in Modern Amination Methods, A. Ricci, Ed., Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, (2000)], or a method similar thereto.
以下に、化合物(I)の製造法を説明する。
以下の反応式中の各記号は、特に記載のない限り、前記と同意義を示す。原料化合物は、具体的製法を述べない場合、市販されているものを容易に入手できるか、あるいは、自体公知の方法またはそれに準ずる方法および実施例に記載する方法により製造することができる。
The method for producing compound (I) will be described below.
Unless otherwise specified, each symbol in the following reaction formula has the same meaning as described above. Unless a specific production method is described, the starting compound can be easily obtained on the market, or can be produced by a method known per se or a method similar thereto and a method described in Examples.
各工程の反応を行うに際し、目的以外の反応が起きる反応性部位が存在する場合は、必要に応じて自体公知の手段によりその反応性部位に事前に保護基を導入し、目的の反応を行った後にその保護基をやはり自体公知の手段により除去してもよい。
例えば、原料化合物や中間体が、置換基としてアミノ基、カルボキシル基または水酸基を有する場合、これらの基は、ペプチド化学などで一般的に用いられるような保護基で保護されていてもよい。この場合、反応後に、必要に応じて保護基を除去することにより目的化合物を得ることができる。
When carrying out the reaction of each step, if there is a reactive site where a reaction other than the intended one occurs, a protecting group is introduced into the reactive site in advance by a means known per se as necessary, and the desired reaction is carried out. After that, the protecting group may be removed by means known per se.
For example, when the raw material compound or intermediate has an amino group, a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group as a substituent, these groups may be protected by a protecting group generally used in peptide chemistry and the like. In this case, the target compound can be obtained by removing the protecting group after the reaction, if necessary.
化合物(I)はIRAK-Mバインダーである化合物(1)またはE3リガーゼバインダーである化合物(4)より、以下スキームに示す方法により合成することができる。各スキーム中、化合物(I)および各反応中間体は、それぞれ独立して塩を形成していてもよい。 Compound (I) can be synthesized from compound (1) which is an IRAK-M binder or compound (4) which is an E3 ligase binder by the method shown in the scheme below. In each scheme, compound (I) and each reaction intermediate may independently form salts.
スキーム1 Scheme 1
化合物(3)は、化合物(1)またはその反応性誘導体と、リンカーである化合物(2)またはその反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応もしくはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができ、化合物(I)は、化合物(3)またはその反応性誘導体と、化合物(4)またはその反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応もしくはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。 The compound (3) is obtained by subjecting the compound (1) or a reactive derivative thereof and the linker compound (2) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction, a Mitsunobu reaction, an alkylation reaction, a coupling reaction or the like. Compound (I) can be produced by combining compound (3) or a reactive derivative thereof with compound (4) or a reactive derivative thereof by amidation reaction, Mitsunobu reaction, alkylation reaction or coupling reaction, etc. It can be manufactured by attaching to.
化合物(5)は、化合物(4)またはその反応性誘導体と、化合物(2)またはその反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応もしくはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができ、化合物(I)は、化合物(5)またはその反応性誘導体と、化合物(1)またはその反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応もしくはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。 Compound (5) is produced by subjecting compound (4) or a reactive derivative thereof and compound (2) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction, a Mitsunobu reaction, an alkylation reaction, a coupling reaction or the like. Compound (I) can be obtained by subjecting compound (5) or a reactive derivative thereof and compound (1) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction, a Mitsunobu reaction, an alkylation reaction, a coupling reaction, or the like. Can be manufactured by
化合物(3a)は、化合物(1)またはその反応性誘導体と、化合物(2a)またはその反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応もしくはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができ、化合物(5a)は、化合物(4)またはその反応性誘導体と、化合物(2b)またはその反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応もしくはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができ、化合物(I)は、化合物(3a)および化合物(5a)またはそれらの反応性誘導体を、アミド化反応、光延反応、アルキル化反応、カップリング反応もしくはHuisgen反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。 Compound (3a) is produced by subjecting compound (1) or a reactive derivative thereof and compound (2a) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction, a Mitsunobu reaction, an alkylation reaction, a coupling reaction or the like. The compound (5a) can be obtained by subjecting compound (4) or a reactive derivative thereof and compound (2b) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction, a Mitsunobu reaction, an alkylation reaction, a coupling reaction or the like. Compound (I) can be produced by subjecting compound (3a) and compound (5a) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction, a Mitsunobu reaction, an alkylation reaction, a coupling reaction, a Huisgen reaction, or the like. By attaching it, it can be manufactured.
化合物(I)の一部を構成する下式(II)で表されるIRAK-Mバインダー M(化合物(1))の製造法を、以下に説明する。 The method for producing the IRAK-M binder M (compound (1)) represented by the following formula (II), which constitutes a part of the compound (I), will be described below.
スキーム 2 Scheme 2
スキーム2において、X1はハロゲン原子または脱離基を示す。 In Scheme 2, X 1 represents a halogen atom or leaving group.
化合物(8)は、化合物(6)と化合物(7)を芳香族求核置換反応またはカップリング反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。
化合物(II)は化合物(8)と化合物(9)またはその反応性誘導体をアルキル化反応、スルホニル化反応もしくは還元的アミノ化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。
Compound (8) can be produced by subjecting compound (6) and compound (7) to an aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction, a coupling reaction, or the like.
Compound (II) can be produced by subjecting compound (8) and compound (9) or a reactive derivative thereof to an alkylation reaction, a sulfonylation reaction, a reductive amination reaction or the like.
化合物(I)の一部を構成するリンカーであるL (化合物(2))、リンカーの一部であるL1(化合物(2a))、L2(化合物(2b))は、市販品をそのまま用いるか、あるいは、自体公知の方法またはそれに準じる方法によって製造することができる。
L (Compound (2)), which is a linker constituting a part of compound (I), L 1 (Compound (2a)), L 2 (Compound (2b)), which is a part of the linker, are commercially available products as they are. It can be used or produced by a method known per se or a method similar thereto.
化合物(I)の一部を構成するXIAPバインダーであるE (化合物(4))が下式(IV-I)で表される化合物である場合の製造法を以下に説明する。 The production method when E (Compound (4)), which is an XIAP binder constituting a part of Compound (I), is a compound represented by the following formula (IV-I) will be described below.
E (化合物(4))が下式(IV-II)で表される化合物である場合の製造法を以下に説明する。 The production method when E (Compound (4)) is a compound represented by the following formula (IV-II) will be described below.
スキーム3 Scheme 3
化合物(‘11)は、化合物(9)と化合物(10) またはその反応性誘導体をアミド化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができ、化合物(13)と化合物(12)またはその反応性誘導体をアミド化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。
化合物(IV)は、化合物(13)と化合物(14)またはその反応性誘導体をアミド化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。
また、化合物(15)は、化合物(9)と化合物(14)またはその反応性誘導体をアミド化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができ、化合物(16)は、化合物(15)と化合物(10)またはその反応性誘導体をアミド化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。化合物(IV)は、化合物(16)と化合物(12)またはその反応性誘導体をアミド化反応等に付すことにより、製造することができる。
Compound ('11) can be produced by subjecting compound (9) and compound (10) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction or the like, and compound (13) and compound (12) or a reactivity thereof. It can be produced by subjecting the derivative to an amidation reaction or the like.
Compound (IV) can be produced by subjecting compound (13) and compound (14) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction or the like.
Further, compound (15) can be produced by subjecting compound (9) and compound (14) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction or the like, and compound (16) is compound (15) and compound. It can be produced by subjecting (10) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction or the like. Compound (IV) can be produced by subjecting compound (16) and compound (12) or a reactive derivative thereof to an amidation reaction or the like.
このようにして得られた化合物(I)および各中間体における置換基を、自体公知の手段をして変換(すなわち、置換基の導入や官能基変換またはリンカーおよびタンパク質のリガンドの導入)することにより、化合物(I)に含まれる別の化合物および対応する各中間体またはそれらの塩を製造することもできる。置換基の導入や官能基変換またはリンカーおよびタンパク質のリガンドの導入の方法としては公知の一般的方法が用いられるが、例えば、ハロゲン原子(例、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素)やハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルキルスルホニル−オキシ基[例、メタンスルホニルオキシ、エタンスルホニルオキシ、トリクロロメタンスルホニルオキシ、トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシ(トリフラート)]のメチル基、シクロプロピル基、ビニル基、シアノ基、ホルミル基、カルボニル基、カルボキシル基、水酸基、アミノ基、ボリル基等への変換;ホルミル基のセイファース・ギルバート増炭反応によるエチニル基への変換;エステルの加水分解によるカルボキシ基への変換;カルボキシ基のアミド化によるカルバモイル基への変換;カルボキシ基の還元によるヒドロキシメチル基への変換;カルボニル基の還元やアルキル化によるアルコール体への変換;カルボニル基の還元的アミノ化;カルボニル基のオキシム化;アミノ基のアシル化;アミノ基のウレア化;アミノ基のスルホニル化;アミノ基のアルキル化;アミンによる活性ハロゲンの置換またはアミノ化;ヒドロキシ基のアルキル化;ヒドロキシ基の置換またはアミノ化; 複素環窒素のアルキル化; 複素環窒素原子のアシル化; 複素環窒素原子のスルホニル化; などが挙げられる。 The compound (I) thus obtained and the substituents in each intermediate are converted (that is, introduction of a substituent, conversion of a functional group, or introduction of a linker and a ligand of a protein) by means known per se. Also, another compound contained in compound (I) and the corresponding intermediates or salts thereof can be produced. Common known methods are used as methods for introducing substituents, functional group conversions, or linkers and protein ligands, such as halogen atoms (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine) or halogenated. May be C1-6 alkylsulfonyl-oxy group [eg, methanesulfonyloxy, ethanesulfonyloxy, trichloromethanesulfonyloxy, trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy (trifurate)] methyl group, cyclopropyl group, vinyl group, cyano group, formyl Conversion of group, carbonyl group, carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, amino group, boryl group, etc.; conversion of formyl group to ethynyl group by Safer's Gilbert carbon increase reaction; conversion to carboxy group by hydrolysis of ester; carboxy group Conversion to carbamoyl group by amidation; conversion to hydroxymethyl group by reduction of carboxy group; conversion to alcohol form by reduction of carbonyl group or alkylation; reductive amination of carbonyl group; oximation of carbonyl group; Amino group acylation; Amino group ureatization; Amino group sulfonylation; Amino group alkylation; Active halogen substitution or amination with amine; Hydroxy group alkylation; Hydroxy group substitution or amination; Heterocycle Alkylation of nitrogen; acylation of heterocyclic nitrogen atom; sulfonylation of heterocyclic nitrogen atom; etc.
上記製造法により得られた化合物(I)は、公知の手段、例えば、溶媒抽出、溶液のpH変換、転溶、晶出、再結晶、クロマトグラフィーによって単離精製することができる。 The compound (I) obtained by the above-mentioned production method can be isolated and purified by known means such as solvent extraction, pH conversion of solution, dissolution, crystallization, recrystallization and chromatography.
化合物(I)が、光学異性体、立体異性体、位置異性体、回転異性体を含有する場合には、これらも化合物(I)として含有されるとともに、自体公知の合成手法、分離手法によりそれぞれを単品として得ることができる。例えば、化合物(I)に光学異性体が存在する場合には、該化合物から分割された光学異性体も化合物(I)に包含される。
ここで、光学異性体は自体公知の方法により製造することができる。
When compound (I) contains optical isomers, steric isomers, positional isomers, and rotational isomers, these are also contained as compound (I), and they are also contained as compound (I) by a synthesis method and a separation method known per se. Can be obtained as a single item. For example, when the optical isomer is present in the compound (I), the optical isomer separated from the compound is also included in the compound (I).
Here, the optical isomer can be produced by a method known per se.
化合物(I)は、結晶であってもよい。
化合物(I)の結晶(以下、本発明の結晶と略記することがある)は、化合物(I)に自体公知の結晶化法を適用して、結晶化することによって製造することができる。
化合物(I)は、薬学的に許容され得る共結晶または共結晶塩であってもよい。ここで、共結晶または共結晶塩とは、各々が異なる物理的特性(例えば、構造、融点、融解熱、吸湿性、溶解性および安定性)を持つ、室温で二種またはそれ以上の独特な固体から構成される結晶性物質を意味する。共結晶または共結晶塩は、自体公知の共結晶化法に従い製造することができる。
化合物(I)は、水和物であっても、非水和物であっても、無溶媒和物であっても、溶媒和物であってもよい。
さらに、1Hを2H(D)に変換した重水素変換体も、化合物(I)に包含される。
化合物(I)は、同位元素(例、3H、13C、14C、18F、35S、125I)等で標識されていてもよい。同位元素で標識または置換された化合物(I)は、例えば、陽電子断層法(Positron Emission Tomography:PET)において使用するトレーサー(PETトレーサー)として用いることができ、医療診断などの分野において有用であることが期待される。
Compound (I) may be crystalline.
The crystal of compound (I) (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as the crystal of the present invention) can be produced by applying a crystallization method known per se to compound (I) to crystallize it.
Compound (I) may be a pharmaceutically acceptable co-crystal or co-crystal salt. Here, a co-crystal or a co-crystal salt is unique to two or more at room temperature, each having different physical properties (eg, structure, melting point, heat of fusion, hygroscopicity, solubility and stability). It means a crystalline substance composed of a solid. The co-crystal or co-crystal salt can be produced according to a co-crystallization method known per se.
Compound (I) may be a hydrate, a non-hydrate, a solvate, or a solvate.
Further, a deuterium converter obtained by converting 1H to 2H (D) is also included in compound (I).
Compound (I) may be labeled with an isotope (eg, 3H, 13C, 14C, 18F, 35S, 125I) or the like. The isotope-labeled or substituted compound (I) can be used as a tracer (PET tracer) used in, for example, positron emission tomography (PET), and is useful in fields such as medical diagnosis. There is expected.
化合物(I)は、プロドラッグとして用いてもよい。
化合物(I)のプロドラッグは、生体内における生理条件下で酵素や胃酸等による反応により化合物(I)に変換する化合物、すなわち酵素的に酸化、還元、加水分解等を起こして化合物(I)に変化する化合物、胃酸等により加水分解等を起こして化合物(I)に変化する化合物である。
Compound (I) may be used as a prodrug.
The prodrug of compound (I) is a compound that is converted to compound (I) by a reaction with an enzyme or gastric acid under physiological conditions in vivo, that is, compound (I) that is enzymatically oxidized, reduced, hydrolyzed, or the like. It is a compound that changes to compound (I) by causing hydrolysis or the like due to gastric acid or the like.
化合物(I)のプロドラッグとしては、
化合物(I)のアミノ基がアシル化、アルキル化またはリン酸化された化合物(例、化合物(I)のアミノ基がエイコサノイル化、アラニル化、ペンチルアミノカルボニル化、(5−メチル−2−オキソ−1,3−ジオキソレン−4−イル)メトキシカルボニル化、テトラヒドロフラニル化、ピロリジルメチル化、ピバロイルオキシメチル化またはtert−ブチル化された化合物);
化合物(I)のヒドロキシ基がアシル化、アルキル化、リン酸化またはホウ酸化された化合物(例、化合物(I)のヒドロキシ基がアセチル化、パルミトイル化、プロパノイル化、ピバロイル化、サクシニル化、フマリル化、アラニル化またはジメチルアミノメチルカルボニル化された化合物);化合物(I)のカルボキシ基がエステル化またはアミド化された化合物(例、化合物(I)のカルボキシ基がエチルエステル化、フェニルエステル化、カルボキシメチルエステル化、ジメチルアミノメチルエステル化、ピバロイルオキシメチルエステル化、エトキシカルボニルオキシエチルエステル化、フタリジルエステル化、(5−メチル−2−オキソ−1,3−ジオキソレン−4−イル)メチルエステル化、シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニルエチルエステル化またはメチルアミド化された化合物)等が挙げられる。これらの化合物は自体公知の方法によって化合物(I)から製造することができる。
As a prodrug of compound (I),
Compounds in which the amino group of compound (I) is acylated, alkylated or phosphorylated (eg, the amino group of compound (I) is ecosanoyylated, alanylated, pentylaminocarbonylated, (5-methyl-2-oxo-). 1,3-Dioxolen-4-yl) methoxycarbonylated, tetrahydrofuranylated, pyrrolidylmethylated, pivaloyloxymethylated or tert-butylated compounds);
Compounds in which the hydroxy group of compound (I) is acylated, alkylated, phosphorylated or booxide (eg, the hydroxy group of compound (I) is acetylated, palmitoylated, propanoylated, pivaloylated, succinylated, fumarylated , Alanylated or dimethylaminomethylcarbonylated compounds); compounds in which the carboxy group of compound (I) is esterified or amidated (eg, the carboxy group of compound (I) is ethyl esterified, phenyl esterified, carboxy) Methyl esterification, dimethylaminomethyl esterification, pivaloyloxymethyl esterification, ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl esterification, phthalidyl esterification, (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl) methyl Examples thereof include esterified, cyclohexyloxycarbonylethyl esterified or methylamided compounds). These compounds can be produced from compound (I) by a method known per se.
また、化合物(I)のプロドラッグは、広川書店1990年刊「医薬品の開発」第7巻分子設計163頁から198頁に記載されているような、生理的条件で化合物(I)に変化するものであってもよい。
本明細書において、プロドラッグは塩を形成していてもよく、かかる塩としては、前述の式(I)および化合物(II)で示される化合物の塩として例示したものが挙げられる。
In addition, the prodrug of compound (I) changes to compound (I) under physiological conditions as described in Hirokawa Shoten, 1990, "Drug Development," Vol. 7, Molecular Design, pp. 163 to 198. It may be.
In the present specification, the prodrug may form a salt, and examples of such salt include those exemplified as salts of the compounds represented by the above formulas (I) and compound (II).
化合物(I)は、機能を付加する化合物、例えば、膜透過性ペプチド(Cell Penetrating Peptide:CPP)または腸管に化合物を留めるkinetophore(例えば、短鎖ペプチド、糖および第四級アンモニウムでキャップされたポリエチレンオキシド等)等と連結して用いてもよく、化合物(I)は直接もしくはリンカーを介して機能を付加する化合物と結合し得る。 Compound (I) is a compound that adds function, such as a cell penetrating peptide (CPP) or a kinetophore (eg, short chain peptide, sugar and quaternary ammonium capped poly) that retains the compound in the intestinal tract. It may be used in combination with (ethylene oxide, etc.) or the like, and the compound (I) may be bonded to the compound to which the function is added, either directly or via a linker.
化合物(I)は、抗体(または、ペプチド性の抗原認識配列)−薬物複合体におけるペイロード(上記、薬物に該当する部分)としても使用され得る。化合物(I)をペイロードとして使用する場合、化合物(I)は直接もしくはリンカーを介して抗体(または、ペプチド性の抗原認識配列)と結合し得る。
化合物(I)をペイロードとして使用する場合、本明細書に例示するリンカーの他、Chem.Rev., 114, 9154-9218 (2014)、Pharma. Res. 32, 3526-3540 (2015)、Bioconjugate Chem. 21, 5-13 (2010)、The AAPS journal, 17, 339-351 (2015)、国際公開第2011/005761号などに記載されているようなリンカーを用いてもよい。
Compound (I) can also be used as a payload in an antibody (or peptide antigen recognition sequence) -drug complex (above, the portion corresponding to the drug). When compound (I) is used as a payload, compound (I) can bind to an antibody (or peptide antigen recognition sequence) directly or via a linker.
When compound (I) is used as the payload, in addition to the linkers exemplified herein, Chem. Rev., 114, 9154-9218 (2014), Pharma. Res. 32, 3526-3540 (2015), Bioconjugate Chem Linkers such as those described in .21, 5-13 (2010), The AAPS journal, 17, 339-351 (2015), International Publication No. 2011/005761, etc. may be used.
化合物(I)またはそのプロドラッグ(本明細書中、これらをまとめて「本発明化合物」と略記することがある)は、IRAK−Mの分解誘導活性を有し、がんの予防または治療薬、がんの増殖阻害剤、がんの転移抑制剤として有用であり得る。
本発明化合物は、IRAK−Mに対するタンパク分解誘導活性を示し、かつ、本発明化合物は、薬効発現、薬物動態(例、吸収性、分布、代謝、排泄)、溶解性(例、水溶性)、他の医薬品との相互作用(例、薬物代謝酵素阻害作用)、安全性(例、急性毒性、慢性毒性、遺伝毒性、生殖毒性、心臓毒性、癌原性、中枢毒性)、安定性(例、化学的安定性、酵素に対する安定性の点でも優れているので、医薬として有用であり得る。中でも、癌の治療又は予防に有効であることが期待されるが、これに限定されない。
本発明化合物はまた、哺乳動物(例、マウス、ラット、ハムスター、ウサギ、ネコ、イヌ、ウシ、ヒツジ、サル、ヒト)に対して、IRAK−Mタンパク質の分解を誘導する活性を有し、その作用機序に照らして、IRAK−Mタンパク質が関与するあらゆる疾患(本明細書中、「IRAK−M関連疾患」と略記することがある)、例えば、がん[例、大腸癌(例、結腸癌、直腸癌、肛門癌、家族性大腸癌、遺伝性非ポリポーシス大腸癌、消化管間質腫瘍)、肺癌(例、非小細胞肺癌、小細胞肺癌、悪性中皮腫)、中皮腫、膵臓癌(例、膵管癌、膵内分泌腫瘍)、咽頭癌、喉頭癌、食道癌、胃癌(例、乳頭腺癌、粘液性腺癌、腺扁平上皮癌)、十二指腸癌、小腸癌、乳癌(例、浸潤性乳管癌、非浸潤性乳管癌、炎症性乳癌)、卵巣癌(例、上皮性卵巣癌、性腺外胚細胞腫瘍、卵巣性胚細胞腫瘍、卵巣低悪性度腫瘍)、精巣腫瘍、前立腺癌(例、ホルモン依存性前立腺癌、ホルモン非依存性前立腺癌、去勢療法抵抗性前立腺癌)、肝臓癌(例、肝細胞癌、原発性肝癌、肝外胆管癌)、甲状腺癌(例、甲状腺髄様癌)、腎臓癌(例、腎細胞癌(例、淡明細胞型腎細胞癌)、腎盂と尿管の移行上皮癌)、子宮癌(例、子宮頚部癌、子宮体部癌、子宮肉腫)、妊娠性絨毛癌、脳腫瘍(例、髄芽細胞腫、神経膠腫、松果体星細胞腫瘍、毛様細胞性星細胞腫、びまん性星細胞腫、退形成性星細胞腫、下垂体腺腫)、網膜芽細胞腫、皮膚癌(例、基底細胞腫、悪性黒色腫)、肉腫(例、横紋筋肉腫、平滑筋肉腫、軟部肉腫、紡錘細胞肉腫)、悪性骨腫瘍、膀胱癌、血液がん(例、多発性骨髄腫、白血病(例、急性骨髄性白血病、慢性リンパ球性白血病)、悪性リンパ腫(B細胞性リンパ腫、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫、MALTリンパ腫、濾胞性リンパ腫、マントル細胞リンパ腫)、ホジキン病、慢性骨髄増殖性疾患)、原発不明癌]の予防剤または治療剤、がんの増殖阻害剤、がんの転移抑制剤、アポトーシス促進剤、前がん病変(例、骨髄異型性症候群)の治療剤等の医薬として用いられ得る。
Compound (I) or a prodrug thereof (these may be collectively abbreviated as "the compound of the present invention" in the present specification) has a degradation-inducing activity of IRAK-M and is a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for cancer. , Can be useful as a cancer growth inhibitor, a cancer metastasis inhibitor.
The compound of the present invention exhibits proteolysis-inducing activity against IRAK-M, and the compound of the present invention has efficacy expression, pharmacokinetics (eg, absorbability, distribution, metabolism, excretion), solubility (eg, water-soluble), Interaction with other drugs (eg, drug-metabolizing enzyme inhibitory action), safety (eg, acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, genetic toxicity, reproductive toxicity, cardiotoxicity, carcinogenicity, central toxicity), stability (eg, central toxicity) Since it is also excellent in chemical stability and enzyme stability, it can be useful as a medicine. Among them, it is expected to be effective for the treatment or prevention of cancer, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The compounds of the present invention also have the activity of inducing degradation of the IRAK-M protein in mammals (eg, mice, rats, hamsters, rabbits, cats, dogs, cows, sheep, monkeys, humans). In the light of the mechanism of action, any disease involving the IRAK-M protein (sometimes abbreviated as "IRAK-M-related disease" herein), eg, cancer [eg, colon cancer (eg, colon) Cancer, rectal cancer, anal cancer, familial colon cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumor), lung cancer (eg, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, malignant mesoderma), mesopharyngoma, Pancreatic cancer (eg, pancreatic duct cancer, pancreatic endocrine tumor), pharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer (eg, papillary adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, glandular squamous epithelial cancer), duodenal cancer, small bowel cancer, breast cancer (eg, eg) Invasive mammary duct cancer, non-invasive mammary duct cancer, inflammatory breast cancer), ovarian cancer (eg, epithelial ovarian cancer, extragonal embryonic cell tumor, ovarian embryonic cell tumor, low-grade ovarian tumor), testicular tumor, Prostate cancer (eg, hormone-dependent prostate cancer, hormone-independent prostate cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer), liver cancer (eg, hepatocellular carcinoma, primary liver cancer, extrahepatic bile duct cancer), thyroid cancer (eg, extrahepatic bile duct cancer) Thyroid medullary cancer), kidney cancer (eg, renal cell carcinoma (eg, clear cell type renal cell carcinoma), renal pelvis and urinary tract transition epithelial cancer), uterine cancer (eg, cervical cancer, uterine body cancer, Uterosarcoma), gestational chorionic villus cancer, brain tumors (eg, medullary cell tumor, glioma, pineapple stellate tumor, hairy cell stellate tumor, diffuse stellate tumor, degenerative stellate tumor, Hydrite adenoma), retinoblastoma, skin cancer (eg, basal cell tumor, malignant melanoma), sarcoma (eg, horizontal print myoma, smooth myoma, soft sarcoma, spindle cell sarcoma), malignant bone tumor, bladder Cancer, blood cancer (eg, multiple myeloma, leukemia (eg, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia), malignant lymphoma (B-cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, MALT lymphoma, follicle) Sexual lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma), Hodgkin's disease, chronic myeloproliferative disease), cancer of unknown primary] prophylactic or therapeutic agent, cancer growth inhibitor, cancer metastasis inhibitor, apoptosis promoter, precancer It can be used as a medicine for treating lesions (eg, myeloid atypia syndrome).
また、がん以外のIRAK−M関連疾患には、喘息、炎症性骨疾患、炎症性肺疾患、特発性肺線維症、炎症性腸疾患(例、クローン病、潰瘍性大腸炎等)、糖尿病、全身性炎症反応症候. 群(SIRS)、敗血症、造血幹細胞移植の感染性合併症、インフルエンザ感染症、急性バクテリア髄膜炎、ヘリコバクター・ピロリ感染症、侵襲性ブドウ状球菌感染症、結核、全身性真菌感染症、単純ヘルペスウイルス感染症、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルス感染症、ヒトパピローマウイルス感染症、急性ウイルス脳炎、脳炎、髄膜炎、感染症に伴う免疫機能低下等が挙げられる。 IRAK-M-related diseases other than cancer include asthma, inflammatory bone disease, inflammatory lung disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease (eg, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, etc.), and diabetes. , Systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Group (SIRS), sepsis, infectious complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, influenza infection, acute bacterial meningitis, helicobacter pylori infection, invasive staphylococcal infection, tuberculosis, systemic Examples include sexual fungal infection, simple herpesvirus infection, varicella-zoster virus infection, human papillomavirus infection, acute viral encephalitis, encephalitis, meningitis, and decreased immune function associated with the infection.
本発明化合物は、そのままあるいは薬理学的に許容される担体を配合し、医薬として、哺乳動物(好ましくは、ヒト)に経口的または非経口的に投与され得る。
以下、本発明化合物を含有してなる医薬(「本発明の医薬」と略記する場合がある)について詳述する。本発明の医薬の剤形としては、例えば、錠剤(例、糖衣錠、フィルムコーティング錠、舌下錠、バッカル錠、口腔内速崩錠)、丸剤、顆粒剤、散剤、カプセル剤(例、ソフトカプセル剤、マイクロカプセル剤)、シロップ剤、乳剤、懸濁剤、フィルム剤(例、口腔内崩壊フィルム、口腔粘膜貼付フィルム)等の経口剤が挙げられる。また、本発明の医薬の剤形としては、例えば、注射剤、点滴剤、経皮剤(例、イオントフォレシス経皮剤)、坐剤、軟膏剤、経鼻剤、経肺剤、点眼剤等の非経口剤も挙げられる。また、本発明の医薬は、速放性製剤、徐放性製剤(例、徐放性マイクロカプセル)などの放出制御製剤であってもよい。
本発明の医薬の剤形として、ナノ粒子製剤や細菌由来膜を用いた製剤を用いることもできる。
The compound of the present invention can be administered orally or parenterally to a mammal (preferably human) as a pharmaceutical, either as it is or by blending a pharmacologically acceptable carrier.
Hereinafter, a drug containing the compound of the present invention (may be abbreviated as “the drug of the present invention”) will be described in detail. Dosage forms of the medicament of the present invention include, for example, tablets (eg, sugar-coated tablets, film-coated tablets, sublingual tablets, buccal tablets, orally fast-disintegrating tablets), pills, granules, powders, capsules (eg, soft capsules). Agents, microcapsules), syrups, emulsions, suspensions, film agents (eg, sublingual films, oral mucosal patches) and other oral agents. The dosage forms of the medicament of the present invention include, for example, injections, infusions, transdermal agents (eg, iontophoresis transdermal agents), suppositories, ointments, nasal agents, pulmonary agents, and eye drops. And parenteral preparations such as. In addition, the medicament of the present invention may be a release-controlled preparation such as an immediate-release preparation, a sustained-release preparation (eg, sustained-release microcapsules).
As the dosage form of the medicament of the present invention, a nanoparticle preparation or a preparation using a bacterial-derived membrane can also be used.
本発明の医薬は、製剤技術分野で一般的に用いられている公知の製造方法(例、日本薬局方に記載の方法)により製造され得る。また、本発明の医薬には、必要に応じて、製剤分野において通常用いられる賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤、甘味剤、界面活性剤、懸濁化剤、乳化剤、着色剤、保存剤、芳香剤、矯味剤、安定剤、粘稠剤等の添加剤を適宜、適量含有させることができる。
前記した薬理学的に許容される担体としては、これらの添加剤が挙げられる。
The medicament of the present invention can be produced by a known production method generally used in the field of formulation technology (eg, the method described in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia). In addition, the medicament of the present invention includes excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, sweeteners, surfactants, suspending agents, emulsifiers, and colorants commonly used in the field of formulation, if necessary. , Preservatives, fragrances, flavoring agents, stabilizers, thickeners and other additives can be appropriately contained.
Examples of the pharmacologically acceptable carrier described above include these additives.
例えば、錠剤は、賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤等を用いて製造され得、丸剤及び顆粒剤は、賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤を用いて製造され得る。また、散剤及びカプセル剤は賦形剤等を、シロップ剤は甘味剤等を、乳剤または懸濁剤は懸濁化剤、界面活性剤、乳化剤等を用いて製造され得る。 For example, tablets can be made with excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants and the like, and pills and granules can be made with excipients, binders, disintegrants and the like. Further, powders and capsules can be produced using excipients and the like, syrups can be produced using sweeteners and the like, and emulsions or suspending agents can be produced using suspending agents, surfactants, emulsifiers and the like.
賦形剤の例としては、乳糖、白糖、ブドウ糖、デンプン、蔗糖、微結晶セルロース、カンゾウ末、マンニトール、炭酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウムが挙げられる。
結合剤の例としては、5ないし10重量%デンプンのり液、10ないし20重量%アラビアゴム液またはゼラチン液、1ないし5重量%トラガント液、カルボキシメチルセルロース液、アルギン酸ナトリウム液、グリセリンが挙げられる。
崩壊剤の例としては、デンプン、炭酸カルシウムが挙げられる。
滑沢剤の例としては、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸、ステアリン酸カルシウム、精製タルクが挙げられる。
甘味剤の例としては、ブドウ糖、果糖、転化糖、ソルビトール、キシリトール、グリセリン、単シロップが挙げられる。
界面活性剤の例としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリソルベート80、ソルビタンモノ脂肪酸エステル、ステアリン酸ポリオキシル40が挙げられる。
懸濁化剤の例としては、アラビアゴム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、メチルセルロース、ベントナイトが挙げられる。乳化剤の例としては、アラビアゴム、トラガント、ゼラチン、ポリソルベート80が挙げられる。
Examples of excipients include lactose, sucrose, glucose, starch, sucrose, microcrystalline cellulose, citrus powder, mannitol, sodium hydrogen carbonate, calcium phosphate and calcium sulfate.
Examples of the binder include 5 to 10% by weight starch paste solution, 10 to 20% by weight Arabic rubber solution or gelatin solution, 1 to 5% by weight tragant solution, carboxymethyl cellulose solution, sodium alginate solution, and glycerin.
Examples of disintegrants include starch and calcium carbonate.
Examples of lubricants include magnesium stearate, stearic acid, calcium stearate, and purified talc.
Examples of sweeteners include glucose, fructose, invert sugar, sorbitol, xylitol, glycerin, and simple syrup.
Examples of surfactants include sodium lauryl sulfate, polysorbate 80, sorbitan monofatty acid ester, and polyoxyl 40 stearate.
Examples of suspending agents include gum arabic, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose and bentonite. Examples of emulsifiers include gum arabic, tragant, gelatin and polysorbate 80.
例えば、本発明の医薬が錠剤である場合、該錠剤は、自体公知の方法に従い、本発明化合物に、例えば、賦形剤(例、乳糖、白糖、デンプン)、崩壊剤(例、デンプン、炭酸カルシウム)、結合剤(例、デンプン、アラビアゴム、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)または滑沢剤(例、タルク、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ポリエチレングリコール6000)を添加して圧縮成形し、次いで必要により、味のマスキング、腸溶性あるいは持続性の目的のため自体公知の方法でコーティングすることにより製造され得る。コーティングに用いられるコーティング剤としては、例えば、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ポリオキシエチレングリコール、ツイーン80、プルロニックF68、セルロースアセテートフタレート、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、ヒドロキシメチルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、オイドラギット(ローム社製、ドイツ、メタアクリル酸・アクリル酸共重合体)および色素(例、ベンガラ、二酸化チタン)が用いられ得る。 For example, when the medicament of the present invention is a tablet, the tablet can be added to the compound of the present invention according to a method known per se, for example, an excipient (eg, lactose, sucrose, starch), a disintegrant (eg, starch, carbonate). Calcium), binders (eg starch, gum arabic, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose) or lubricants (eg talc, magnesium stearate, polyethylene glycol 6000) are added and compression molded, then required It can be produced by coating by a method known per se for the purpose of taste masking, enteric or persistent. Examples of the coating agent used for coating include hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyoxyethylene glycol, Tween 80, Pluronic F68, cellulose acetate phthalate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate, and hydroxymethyl cellulose acetate succinate. Eudragit (Roam, Germany, methacrylic acid / acrylic acid copolymer) and dyes (eg, Bengala, titanium dioxide) can be used.
前記注射剤としては、静脈注射剤のほか、皮下注射剤、皮内注射剤、筋肉注射剤、腹腔内注射剤、点滴注射剤等が含まれる。 In addition to intravenous injections, the injections include subcutaneous injections, intradermal injections, intramuscular injections, intraperitoneal injections, drip injections and the like.
かかる注射剤は、自体公知の方法、すなわち、本発明化合物を無菌の水性液もしくは油性液に溶解、懸濁または乳化することによって調製される。水性液としては、生理食塩水、ブドウ糖やその他の補助薬を含む等張液(例、D−ソルビトール、D−マンニトール、塩化ナトリウム)等が挙げられる。該水性液は適当な溶解補助剤、例えば、アルコール(例、エタノール)、ポリアルコール(例、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール)、非イオン性界面活性剤(例、ポリソルベート80、HCO−50)を含んでいてもよい。油性液としては、ゴマ油、大豆油等が挙げられる。該油性液は適当な溶解補助剤を含んでいてもよい。該溶解補助剤としては、安息香酸ベンジル、ベンジルアルコール等が挙げられる。また、該注射剤には緩衝剤(例、リン酸緩衝液、酢酸ナトリウム緩衝液)、無痛化剤(例、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩酸プロカイン)、安定剤(例、ヒト血清アルブミン、ポリエチレングリコール)、保存剤(例、ベンジルアルコール、フェノール)等を配合してもよい。調製された注射液は、通常、アンプルに充填され得る。 Such injections are prepared by a method known per se, that is, by dissolving, suspending or emulsifying the compound of the invention in a sterile aqueous or oily solution. Examples of the aqueous solution include physiological saline, isotonic solutions containing glucose and other auxiliary agents (eg, D-sorbitol, D-mannitol, sodium chloride) and the like. The aqueous solution contains suitable solubilizers such as alcohols (eg ethanol), polyalcohols (eg propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol), nonionic surfactants (eg polysorbate 80, HCO-50). You may. Examples of the oily liquid include sesame oil and soybean oil. The oily liquid may contain a suitable dissolution aid. Examples of the solubilizing agent include benzyl benzoate and benzyl alcohol. In addition, the injection includes a buffer (eg, phosphate buffer, sodium acetate buffer), a soothing agent (eg, benzylconium chloride, procaine hydrochloride), and a stabilizer (eg, human serum albumin, polyethylene glycol). , Preservatives (eg, benzyl alcohol, phenol) and the like may be blended. The prepared injection solution can usually be filled in an ampoule.
本発明の医薬中の本発明化合物の含有量は、製剤の形態に応じて相違するが、通常、製剤全体に対して約0.01ないし約100重量%、好ましくは約2ないし約85重量%、さらに好ましくは約5ないし約70重量%である。 The content of the compound of the present invention in the medicament of the present invention varies depending on the form of the preparation, but is usually about 0.01 to about 100% by weight, preferably about 2 to about 85% by weight, based on the entire preparation. More preferably, it is about 5 to about 70% by weight.
本発明の医薬中の添加剤の含有量は、製剤の形態に応じて相違するが、通常、製剤全体に対して約1ないし約99.9重量%、好ましくは約10ないし約90重量%である。 The content of the additive in the medicament of the present invention varies depending on the form of the preparation, but is usually about 1 to about 99.9% by weight, preferably about 10 to about 90% by weight, based on the whole preparation. is there.
本発明化合物は、安定かつ低毒性で安全に使用し得る。本発明化合物の1日の投与量は患者の状態や体重、化合物の種類、投与経路等によって異なるが、例えば、がんの治療目的で患者に経口投与する場合には、成人(体重約60kg)1日当りの投与量は、本発明化合物として約1ないし約1000mg、好ましくは約3ないし約300mg、さらに好ましくは約10ないし約200mgであり、これらを1回または2ないし3回に分けて投与し得る。 The compound of the present invention is stable, has low toxicity, and can be used safely. The daily dose of the compound of the present invention varies depending on the patient's condition and body weight, the type of compound, the route of administration, etc., but for example, when orally administered to a patient for the purpose of treating cancer, an adult (body weight of about 60 kg) The daily dose of the compound of the present invention is about 1 to about 1000 mg, preferably about 3 to about 300 mg, more preferably about 10 to about 200 mg, and these are administered in one or two to three divided doses. obtain.
本発明化合物を非経口的に投与する場合は、通常、液剤(例、注射剤)の形で投与する。本発明化合物の1回投与量は、投与対象、対象臓器、症状、投与方法等によっても異なるが、例えば、通常体重1kgあたり約0.01ないし約100mg、好ましくは約0.01ないし約50mg、より好ましくは約0.01ないし約20mgの本発明化合物を静脈注射により投与することが好ましい。 When the compound of the present invention is administered parenterally, it is usually administered in the form of a liquid preparation (eg, injection). The single dose of the compound of the present invention varies depending on the administration subject, target organ, symptom, administration method, etc., but for example, it is usually about 0.01 to about 100 mg, preferably about 0.01 to about 50 mg per 1 kg of body weight. More preferably, about 0.01 to about 20 mg of the compound of the present invention is administered by intravenous injection.
本発明化合物は、他の薬物と併用して用いられ得る。具体的には、本発明化合物は、ホルモン療法剤、化学療法剤、免疫療法剤または細胞増殖因子ならびにその受容体の作用を阻害する薬剤等の薬物と併用して用いられ得る。以下、本発明化合物と併用し得る薬物を併用薬物と略記する。 The compound of the present invention can be used in combination with other drugs. Specifically, the compound of the present invention can be used in combination with a drug such as a hormone therapy agent, a chemotherapeutic agent, an immunotherapeutic agent or a drug that inhibits the action of a cell growth factor and its receptor. Hereinafter, a drug that can be used in combination with the compound of the present invention is abbreviated as a concomitant drug.
「ホルモン療法剤」としては、例えば、ホスフェストロール、ジエチルスチルベストロール、クロロトリアニセン、酢酸メドロキシプロゲステロン、酢酸メゲストロール、酢酸クロルマジノン、酢酸シプロテロン、ダナゾール、アリルエストレノール、ゲストリノン、メパルトリシン、ラロキシフェン、オルメロキシフェン、レボルメロキシフェン、抗エストロゲン薬(例、クエン酸タモキシフェン、クエン酸トレミフェン)、ピル製剤、メピチオスタン、テストロラクトン、アミノグルテチイミド、LH−RHアゴニスト(例、酢酸ゴセレリン、ブセレリン、酢酸リュープロレリン)、ドロロキシフェン、エピチオスタノール、スルホン酸エチニルエストラジオール、アロマターゼ阻害薬(例、塩酸ファドロゾール、アナストロゾール、レトロゾール、エキセメスタン、ボロゾール、フォルメスタン)、抗アンドロゲン薬(例、フルタミド、ビカルタミド、ニルタミド、エンザルタミド)、5α−レダクターゼ阻害薬(例、フィナステリド、エプリステリド、デュタステリド)、副腎皮質ホルモン系薬剤(例、デキサメタゾン、プレドニゾロン、ベタメタゾン、トリアムシノロン)、アンドロゲン合成阻害薬(例、アビラテロン)、レチノイドおよびレチノイドの代謝を遅らせる薬剤(例、リアロゾール)、甲状腺ホルモン、およびそれらのDDS(Drug Delivery System)製剤が用いられ得る。 Examples of the "hormone therapeutic agent" include phosfestol, diethylstilbestrol, chlorotrianisen, medroxyprogesterone acetate, megestrol acetate, chlormaginone acetate, ciproterone acetate, dannazole, allylestradiol, guestlinone, mepartricin, etc. Laroxyphene, olmeroxyphene, revolmeroxyphene, anti-estrogen drugs (eg, tamoxyphene citrate, tremiphen citrate), pills, mepitiostane, testrolactone, aminoglutetiimide, LH-RH agonists (eg, gosereline acetate, Buserelin, leuprorelin acetate), droroxyphene, epithiostanol, ethinylestradiol sulfonate, aromatase inhibitors (eg, fadrosole hydrochloride, anastrozole, letrozole, exemestane, borozole, formestan), antiandrogens (eg) , Flutamide, bicalutamide, niltamide, enzalutamide), 5α-reductase inhibitors (eg, finasteride, epristeride, dutasteride), corticosteroids (eg, dexamethasone, prednisolone, betamethasone, triamsinolone), androgen synthesis inhibitors (eg, avirateron) ), Retinoids and agents that slow the metabolism of retinoids (eg, letrozole), thyroid hormones, and their DDS (Drug Delivery System) preparations can be used.
「化学療法剤」としては、例えば、アルキル化剤、代謝拮抗剤、抗癌性抗生物質、植物由来抗癌剤が用いられ得る。 As the "chemotherapeutic agent", for example, an alkylating agent, an antimetabolite, an anticancer antibiotic, and a plant-derived anticancer agent can be used.
「アルキル化剤」としては、例えば、ナイトロジェンマスタード、塩酸ナイトロジェンマスタード−N−オキシド、クロラムブチル、シクロフォスファミド、イホスファミド、チオテパ、カルボコン、トシル酸インプロスルファン、ブスルファン、塩酸ニムスチン、ミトブロニトール、メルファラン、ダカルバジン、ラニムスチン、リン酸エストラムスチンナトリウム、トリエチレンメラミン、カルムスチン、ロムスチン、ストレプトゾシン、ピポブロマン、エトグルシド、カルボプラチン、シスプラチン、ミボプラチン、ネダプラチン、オキサリプラチン、アルトレタミン、アンバムスチン、塩酸ジブロスピジウム、フォテムスチン、プレドニムスチン、プミテパ、リボムスチン、テモゾロミド、トレオスルファン、トロフォスファミド、ジノスタチンスチマラマー、アドゼレシン、システムスチン、ビゼレシンおよびそれらのDDS製剤が用いられ得る。 Examples of the "alkylating agent" include nitrogen mustard, nitrogen mustard-N-oxide hydrochloride, chlorambutyl, cyclophosfamide, ifosfamide, thiotepa, carbocon, improsulfan tosylate, busulfan, nimustine hydrochloride, mitobronitol, and melphalan. Farang, dacarbazine, lanimustin, sodium estramustine phosphate, triethylenemelamine, carmustine, romustin, streptozocin, pipobroman, etoglucid, carboplatin, cisplatin, miboplatin, nedaplatin, oxaliplatin, altretamine, ambamustine, dibrospidium hydrochloride Prednimustin, pumitepa, ribomstin, temozolomide, treosfamide, trophosfamide, diostatin stimalamer, adzelesin, cisplatin, bizelesin and their DDS formulations can be used.
「代謝拮抗剤」としては、例えば、メルカプトプリン、6−メルカプトプリンリボシド、チオイノシン、メトトレキサート、ペメトレキセド、エノシタビン、シタラビン、シタラビンオクフォスファート、塩酸アンシタビン、5−FU系薬剤(例、フルオロウラシル、テガフール、UFT、ドキシフルリジン、カルモフール、ガロシタビン、エミテフール、カペシタビン)、アミノプテリン、ネルザラビン、ロイコボリンカルシウム、タブロイド、ブトシン、フォリネイトカルシウム、レボフォリネイトカルシウム、クラドリビン、エミテフール、フルダラビン、ゲムシタビン、ヒドロキシカルバミド、ペントスタチン、ピリトレキシム、イドキシウリジン、ミトグアゾン、チアゾフリン、アンバムスチン、ベンダムスチンおよびそれらのDDS製剤が用いられ得る。 Examples of the "antimetabolite" include mercaptopurine, 6-mercaptopurine riboside, thioinosin, methotrexate, pemetrexed, enocitabine, cytarabine, cytarabine octofusphate, ancitabine hydrochloride, 5-FU drugs (eg, fluorouracil, tegafur, etc.) UFT, doxiflulysine, carmofur, gallositabin, emitefur, capecitabine), aminopterin, nerzarabin, leucovorin calcium, tabloid, butosine, forinate calcium, levofolinate calcium, cladribine, emitefur, fludarabin, gemcitabine, hydroxycarbamide, Idoxyuridine, mitoguazone, cytarabine, ambamustin, bendamstin and their DDS preparations can be used.
「抗癌性抗生物質」としては、例えば、アクチノマイシンD、アクチノマイシンC、マイトマイシンC、クロモマイシンA3、塩酸ブレオマイシン、硫酸ブレオマイシン、硫酸ペプロマイシン、塩酸ダウノルビシン、塩酸ドキソルビシン、塩酸アクラルビシン、塩酸ピラルビシン、塩酸エピルビシン、ネオカルチノスタチン、ミスラマイシン、ザルコマイシン、カルチノフィリン、ミトタン、塩酸ゾルビシン、塩酸ミトキサントロン、塩酸イダルビシンおよびそれらのDDS製剤(例、ドキソルビシン内包PEGリポソーム)が用いられ得る。 Examples of the "anticancer antibiotic" include actinomycin D, actinomycin C, mitomycin C, chromomycin A3, bleomycin hydrochloride, bleomycin sulfate, pepromycin sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, doxorubicin hydrochloride, acralubicin hydrochloride, pyrarubicin hydrochloride, and epirubicin hydrochloride. , Neocartinostatin, misramycin, zarkomycin, cartinophylline, mittan, sorbicin hydrochloride, mitoxantrone hydrochloride, idarubicin hydrochloride and their DDS preparations (eg, doxorubicin-encapsulating PEG liposomes) can be used.
「植物由来抗癌剤」としては、例えば、エトポシド、リン酸エトポシド、硫酸ビンブラスチン、硫酸ビンクリスチン、硫酸ビンデシン、テニポシド、パクリタキセル、ドセタキセル、カバジタキセル、ビノレルビンおよびそれらのDDS製剤が用いられ得る。 As the "plant-derived anticancer agent", for example, etoposide, etoposide phosphate, vinblastine sulfate, vincristine sulfate, vindesine sulfate, teniposide, paclitaxel, docetaxel, cabazitaxel, vinorelbine and DDS preparations thereof can be used.
「免疫療法剤」としては、例えば、ピシバニール、クレスチン、シゾフィラン、レンチナン、ウベニメクス、インターフェロン、インターロイキン、マクロファージコロニー刺激因子、顆粒球コロニー刺激因子、エリスロポイエチン、リンホトキシン、BCGワクチン、コリネバクテリウムパルブム、レバミゾール、ポリサッカライドK、プロコダゾール、抗CTLA4抗体(例、イピリムマブ、トレメリムマブ)、抗PD-1抗体(例、ニボルマブ、ペムブロリズマブ)、抗PD−L1抗体(例、アテゾリズマブ、アベルマブ、デュルバルマブ)が用いられ得る。 Examples of the "immunotherapeutic agent" include pisibanil, crestin, cisophyllan, lentinan, ubenimex, interferon, interleukin, macrophage colony stimulator, granulocyte colony stimulator, erythropoietin, phosphotoxin, BCG vaccine, corynebacterium parbum. , Revamizol, Polysaccharide K, Procodazole, Anti-CTLA4 antibody (eg, ipilimumab, tremelimumab), Anti-PD-1 antibody (eg, nivolumab, pembrolizumab), Anti-PD-L1 antibody (eg, atezolizumab, avelumab, durvalumab) obtain.
「細胞増殖因子ならびにその受容体の作用を阻害する薬剤」における「細胞増殖因子」としては、細胞の増殖を促進する物質であればどのようなものでもよく、通常、分子量が20,000以下のペプチドで、受容体との結合により低濃度で作用が発揮される因子が挙げられ、具体的には、(1)EGF(epidermal growth factor)またはそれと実質的に同一の活性を有する物質〔例、TGFα〕、(2)インシュリンまたはそれと実質的に同一の活性を有する物質〔例、インシュリン、IGF(insulin−like growth factor)−1、IGF−2〕、(3)FGF(fibroblast growth factor)またはそれと実質的に同一の活性を有する物質〔例、酸性FGF、塩基性FGF、KGF(keratinocyte growth factor)、FGF−10〕、(4)その他の細胞増殖因子〔例、CSF(colony stimulating factor)、EPO(erythropoietin)、IL−2(interleukin−2)、NGF(nerve growth factor)、PDGF(platelet−derived growth factor)、TGFβ(transforming growth factorβ)、HGF(hepatocyte growth factor)、VEGF(vascular endothelial growth factor)、ヘレグリン、アンジオポエチン〕が用いられ得る。 The "cell growth factor" in "a drug that inhibits the action of a cell growth factor and its receptor" may be any substance that promotes cell growth, and usually has a molecular weight of 20,000 or less. Examples of peptides that exert their effects at low concentrations by binding to receptors include, specifically, (1) EGF (epidermal growth factor) or a substance having substantially the same activity as that [eg, eg. TGFα], (2) Insulin or a substance having substantially the same activity as it [eg, insulin, IGF (insulin-like growth factor) -1, IGF-2], (3) FGF (fibroblast growth factor) or a substance thereof. Substances having substantially the same activity [eg, acidic FGF, basic FGF, KGF (keratinopathy factor), FGF-10], (4) other cell growth factors [eg, CSF (colory stimulating factor), EPO (Erythropoietin), IL-2 (interleukin-2), NGF (nerve growth factor), PDGF (platelet-developed growth factor), TGFβ (transforming growth factor), HGF (transforming growth factorβ), HGF , Helegrine, Angiopoetin] can be used.
「細胞増殖因子の受容体」としては、上記の細胞増殖因子と結合能を有する受容体であればいかなるものであってもよく、具体的には、EGF受容体、ヘレグリン受容体(例、HER3)、インシュリン受容体、IGF受容体−1、IGF受容体−2、FGF受容体−1またはFGF受容体−2、NGF受容体、TGFβ受容体、HGF受容体、VEGF受容体、アンジオポエチン受容体(例、Tie2)、PDGF受容体等が用いられ得る。 The "receptor of the cell growth factor" may be any receptor having the ability to bind to the above-mentioned cell growth factor, and specifically, an EGF receptor and a hellegrin receptor (eg, HER3). ), Insurin receptor, IGF receptor-1, IGF receptor-2, FGF receptor-1 or FGF receptor-2, NGF receptor, TGFβ receptor, HGF receptor, VEGF receptor, angiopoetin receptor ( For example, Tie2), PDGF receptor and the like can be used.
「細胞増殖因子ならびにその受容体の作用を阻害する薬剤」としては、EGF阻害剤、TGFα阻害剤、ハーレギュリン阻害剤、インシュリン阻害剤、IGF阻害剤、FGF阻害剤、KGF阻害剤、CSF阻害剤、EPO阻害剤、IL−2阻害剤、NGF阻害剤、PDGF阻害剤、TGFβ阻害剤、HGF阻害剤、VEGF阻害剤、アンジオポエチン阻害剤、EGF受容体阻害剤、HER2阻害剤、HER3阻害剤、HER4阻害剤、インシュリン受容体阻害剤、IGF−1受容体阻害剤、IGF−2受容体阻害剤、FGF受容体−1阻害剤、FGF受容体−2阻害剤、FGF受容体−3阻害剤、FGF受容体−4阻害剤、VEGF受容体阻害剤、Tie−2阻害剤、PDGF受容体阻害剤、Abl阻害剤、Raf阻害剤、FLT3阻害剤、c−Kit阻害剤、Src阻害剤、PKC阻害剤、Smo阻害薬、ALK阻害薬、ROR1阻害薬、Trk阻害剤、Ret阻害剤、mTOR阻害剤、Aurora阻害剤、PLK阻害剤、MEK(MEK1/2)阻害剤、MET阻害剤、CDK阻害剤、Akt阻害剤、ERK阻害剤、PI3K阻害剤等が用いられ得る。より具体的には、抗VEGF抗体(例、Bevacizumab、Ramucurumab)、抗HER2抗体(例、Trastuzumab、Pertuzumab)、抗EGFR抗体(例、Cetuximab、Panitumumab、Matuzumab、Nimotuzumab)、抗HGF抗体、Imatinib、Erlotinib、Gefitinib、Sorafenib、Sunitinib、Dasatinib、Lapatinib、Vatalanib、Ibrutinib、Bosutinib、Cabozantinib、Crizotinib、Alectinib、Vismodegib、Axitinib、Motesanib、Nilotinib、6−[4−(4−エチルピペラジン−1−イルメチル)フェニル]−N−[1(R)−フェニルエチル]−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン(AEE−788)、Vandetanib、Temsirolimus、Everolimus、Enzastaurin、Tozasertib、リン酸2−[N−[3−[4−[5−[N−(3−フルオロフェニル)カルバモイルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−3−イルアミノ]キナゾリン−7−イルオキシ]プロピル]−N−エチルアミノ]エチルエステル(AZD−1152)、4−[9−クロロ−7−(2,6−ジフルオロフェニル)−5H−ピリミド[5,4−d][2]ベンズアゼピン−2−イルアミノ]安息香酸、N−[2−メトキシ−5−[(E)−2−(2,4,6−トリメトキシフェニル)ビニルスルホニルメチル]フェニル]グリシンナトリウム塩(ON−1910Na)、Volasertib、Selumetinib、Trametinib、N−[2(R),3−ジヒドロキシプロポキシ]−3,4−ジフルオロ−2−(2−フルオロ−4−ヨードフェニルアミノ)ベンズアミド(PD−0325901)、Bosutinib、Regorafenib、Afatinib、Idelalisib、Ceritinib、Dabrafenib等が用いられ得る。 Examples of "drugs that inhibit the action of cell growth factors and their receptors" include EGF inhibitors, TGFα inhibitors, haregulin inhibitors, insulin inhibitors, IGF inhibitors, FGF inhibitors, KGF inhibitors, CSF inhibitors, and the like. EPO inhibitor, IL-2 inhibitor, NGF inhibitor, PDGF inhibitor, TGFβ inhibitor, HGF inhibitor, VEGF inhibitor, angiopoetin inhibitor, EGF receptor inhibitor, HER2 inhibitor, HER3 inhibitor, HER4 inhibitor Agents, insulin receptor inhibitors, IGF-1 receptor inhibitors, IGF-2 receptor inhibitors, FGF receptor-1 inhibitors, FGF receptor-2 inhibitors, FGF receptor-3 inhibitors, FGF receptors Body-4 inhibitor, VEGF receptor inhibitor, Tie-2 inhibitor, PDGF receptor inhibitor, Abl inhibitor, Raf inhibitor, FLT3 inhibitor, c-Kit inhibitor, Src inhibitor, PKC inhibitor, Smo inhibitor, ALK inhibitor, ROR1 inhibitor, Trk inhibitor, Ret inhibitor, mTOR inhibitor, Aurora inhibitor, PLK inhibitor, MEK (MEK1 / 2) inhibitor, MET inhibitor, CDK inhibitor, Akt Inhibitors, ERK inhibitors, PI3K inhibitors and the like can be used. More specifically, anti-VEGF antibodies (eg, Bevacizumab, Ramucurumab), anti-HER2 antibodies (eg, Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab), anti-EGFR antibodies (eg, Cetuximab, Panitumuba, Matuzumab, Anti-Gymab, Matuzumab, Nimuta). , Gefitinib, Sorafenib, Sunitinib, Dasatinib, Lapatinib, Vatalanib, Imatinib, Bostinib, Cabozantib, Crizotinib, Crizotinib, Crizotinib, Axitinib, Vismodinib, Axitinib, Vismodinib, -[1 (R) -phenylethyl] -7H-pyrrolo [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-amine (AEE-788), Vandetanib, Temsilolimus, Everolimus, Enzastaurin, Tozasertib, 2-[N-[ 3- [4- [5- [5- [N- (3-fluorophenyl) carbamoylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-3-ylamino] quinazoline-7-yloxy] propyl] -N-ethylamino] ethyl ester (AZD-1152) , 4- [9-Chloro-7- (2,6-difluorophenyl) -5H-pyrimid [5,4-d] [2] benzazepine-2-ylamino] benzoic acid, N- [2-methoxy-5- [(E) -2- (2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl) vinylsulfonylmethyl] phenyl] glycine sodium salt (ON-1910Na), Volassertib, Serofenib, Trastuzumab, N- [2 (R), 3-dihydroxy Propoxy] -3,4-difluoro-2- (2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino) benzamide (PD-0325901), Bostinib, Regorafenib, Afatinib, Imatinib, Cetuximab, Dabrafenib and the like can be used.
上記の薬物の他に、L−アスパラギナーゼ、L−アルギナーゼ、アルギニンデイミナーゼ、アセグラトン、塩酸プロカルバジン、プロトポルフィリン・コバルト錯塩、水銀ヘマトポルフィリン・ナトリウム、トポイソメラーゼI阻害薬(例、イリノテカン、トポテカン、indotecan、Indimitecan)、トポイソメラーゼII阻害薬(例、ソブゾキサン)、分化誘導剤(例、レチノイド、ビタミンD類)、他の血管新生阻害薬(例、フマギリン、さめ抽出物、COX−2阻害薬)、α−ブロッカー(例、塩酸タムスロシン)、ビスホスホン酸(例、パミドロネート、ゾレドロネート)、サリドマイド、レナリドマイド、ポマリドマイド、アザシチジン、デシタビン、プロテアソーム阻害薬(例、ボルテゾミブ、カルフィゾミブ、イクサゾミブ)、NEDD8阻害薬(例、Pevonedistat)、UAE阻害薬、PARP阻害薬(例、Olaparib、Niraparib、Veliparib)、抗CD20抗体(例、Rituximab、Obinutuzumab)、抗CCR4抗体(例、Mogamulizumab)等の抗腫瘍性抗体、抗体薬物複合体(例、トラスツマブエムタンシン、ブレンツキシマブベドチン)等も併用薬物として用いられ得る。 In addition to the above drugs, L-asparaginase, L-arginase, arginine deiminase, acegraton, procarbazine hydrochloride, protoporphyrin-cobalt complex salt, mercury hematoporphyrin sodium, topotecanase I inhibitor (eg, irinotecan, topotecan, indotecan, Indimitecan) ), Topotecanase II inhibitors (eg, sobzoxane), differentiation inducers (eg, retinoids, vitamin Ds), other angiogenesis inhibitors (eg, fumagirin, shark extract, COX-2 inhibitors), α-blockers (Eg, tamthrosin hydrochloride), bisphosphonic acid (eg, pamidronate, zoredronate), salidomid, renalide, pomalide, azacitidine, decitabine, proteasome inhibitors (eg, bortezomib, calphizomib, iximab), NEDD8 inhibitors (eg, EdD8) Antitumor antibodies such as inhibitors, PARP inhibitors (eg, Olaparib, Niraparib, Veliparib), anti-CD20 antibodies (eg, Rituximab, Obinutuzumab), anti-CCR4 antibodies (eg, Mogamulizumab), antibody drug complexes (eg, truss) Tumabuemtancin, brentuximabbedotin) and the like can also be used as concomitant drugs.
本発明化合物は、がん以外の用途で用いる場合、上記併用薬物の他、例えば、抗菌薬、抗真菌薬、非ステロイド性抗炎症薬、ステロイド薬、抗凝血薬、抗血小板薬、血栓溶解薬、免疫調節薬、抗原虫薬、鎮咳・去たん薬、鎮静薬、麻酔薬、麻薬拮抗薬、抗潰瘍薬、高脂血症治療薬、動脈硬化症治療薬、HDL増加薬、不安定プラーク安定化薬、心筋保護薬、甲状腺機能低下症治療薬、ネフローゼ症候群治療薬、慢性腎不全治療薬、利尿薬、高血圧治療薬、心不全治療薬、筋弛緩薬、抗てんかん薬、強心薬、血管拡張薬、血管収縮薬、不整脈治療薬、糖尿病治療薬、昇圧薬、精神安定薬、抗精神病薬、アルツハイマー病治療薬、抗パーキンソン薬、筋萎縮性脊髄側索硬化症治療薬、神経栄養因子、抗うつ薬、統合失調症治療薬、ビタミン薬、ビタミン誘導体、関節炎治療薬、抗リウマチ薬、抗アレルギー薬、抗喘息薬、アトピー性皮膚炎治療薬、アレルギー性鼻炎治療薬、頻尿・尿失禁治療薬、タンパク質分解薬、タンパク質分解酵素阻害薬、抗SIDS薬、抗セプシス薬、抗セプティックショック薬、エンドトキシン拮抗薬あるいは抗体、シグナル伝達阻害薬、炎症性メディエーター作用抑制薬、炎症性メディエーター作用抑制抗体、炎症性メディエーター産生抑制薬、抗炎症性メディエーター作用抑制薬、抗炎症性メディエーター作用抑制抗体、抗炎症性メディエーター産生抑制薬、α1アドレナリン作動薬、制吐剤、メトヘモグロビン上昇防止剤等が併用薬剤として用いられ得る。 When the compound of the present invention is used for purposes other than cancer, in addition to the above-mentioned concomitant drugs, for example, antibacterial agents, antifungal agents, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, steroid agents, anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents, thrombolytics Drugs, immunomodulators, antigenic insects, antitussives / abstinence drugs, sedatives, anesthetics, drug antagonists, anti-inflammatory drugs, hyperlipidemia drugs, arteriosclerosis drugs, HDL enhancers, unstable plaque stability Chemicals, myocardial protective drugs, hypothyroidism drugs, nephrosis syndrome drugs, chronic renal failure drugs, diuretics, hypertension drugs, heart failure drugs, muscle relaxants, anti-epileptic drugs, cardiotonics, vasodilators , Vascular contractors, arrhythmia drugs, diabetes drugs, pressor drugs, tranquilizers, anti-psychiatric drugs, Alzheimer's disease drugs, anti-Parkinson drugs, muscle atrophic spinal cord sclerosis drugs, neuronutrient factors, antidepressants Drugs, schizophrenia drugs, vitamin drugs, vitamin derivatives, arthritis drugs, anti-rheumatic drugs, anti-allergic drugs, anti-asthma drugs, atopic dermatitis drugs, allergic rhinitis drugs, frequent urine / urinary incontinence drugs , Proteolytic agents, proteolytic enzyme inhibitors, anti-SIDS agents, anti-septic agents, anti-septic shock agents, endotoxin antagonists or antibodies, signaling inhibitors, inflammatory mediator action inhibitors, inflammatory mediator action inhibitory antibodies, Anti-inflammatory mediator production inhibitor, anti-inflammatory mediator action inhibitor, anti-inflammatory mediator action inhibitor antibody, anti-inflammatory mediator production inhibitor, α1 adrenergic agonist, antiemetic agent, methemoglobin elevation inhibitor, etc. are used as concomitant drugs. Can be
(1)抗菌薬
(i)サルファ剤
スルファメチゾール、スルフィソキサゾール、スルファモノメトキシン、スルファメチゾール、サラゾスルファピリジン、スルファジアジン銀等。
(ii)キノリン系抗菌薬
ナリジクス酸、ピペミド酸三水和物、エノキサシン、ノルフロキサシン、オフロキサシン、トシル酸トスフロキサシン、塩酸シプロフロキサシン、塩酸ロメフロキサシン、スパルフロキサシン、フレロキサシン等。
(iii)抗結核薬
イソニアジド、エタンブトール(塩酸エタンブトール)、パラアミノサリチル酸(パラアミノサリチル酸カルシウム)、ピラジナミド、エチオナミド、プロチオナミド、リファンピシン、硫酸ストレプトマイシン、硫酸カナマイシン、サイクロセリン等。
(iv)抗酸菌薬
ジアミノジフェニルスルホン、リファンピシリン等。
(v)抗ウイルス薬
イドクスウリジン、アシクロビル、ビタラビン、ガンシクロビル等。
(vi)抗HIV薬
ジドブジン、ジダノシン、ザルシタビン、硫酸インジナビルエタノール付加物、リトナビル等。
(vii)抗スピロヘータ薬
(viii)抗生物質
塩酸テトラサイクリン、アンピシリン、ピペラシリン、ゲンタマイシン、ジベカシン、カネンドマイシン、リビドマイシン、トブラマイシン、アミカシン、フラジオマイシン、シソマイシン、テトラサイクリン、オキシテトラサイクリン、ロリテトラサイクリン、ドキシサイクリン、アンピシリン、ピペラシリン、チカルシリン、セファロチン、セファピリン、セファロリジン、セファクロル、セファレキシン、セフロキサジン、セファドロキシル、セファマンドール、セフロキシム、セフォチアム、セフォチアムヘキセチル、セフロキシムアキセチル、セフジニル、セフジトレンピボキシル、セフタジジム、セフピラミド、セフスロジン、セフメノキシム、セフポドキシムプロキセチル、セフピロム、セフォゾプラン、セフェピム、セフスロジン、セフメノキシム、セフメタゾール、セフミノクス、セフォキシチン、セフブペラゾン、ラタモキナセフ、フロモキセフ、セファゾリン、セフォタキシム、セフォペラゾン、セフチゾキシム、モキサラクタム、チエナマイシン、スルファゼシン、アズトレオナムまたはそれらの塩、グリセオフルビン、ランカシジン類等。
(1) Antibacterial drug
(i) Sulfafurazole Sulfamethizole, sulfisoxazole, sulfamonomethoxyne, sulfamethizole, salazosulfapyridine, silver sulfadiazine, etc.
(ii) Kinolin-based antibacterial agents Nalidixic acid, pipemidic acid trihydrate, enoxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin, tosufloxacin tosilate, ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, lomefloxacin hydrochloride, sparfloxacin, freloxacin, etc.
(iii) Antituberculous drugs isoniazid, ethambutol (ethambutol hydrochloride), para-aminosalicylic acid (calcium para-aminosalicylate), pyrazinamide, etionamide, prothionamide, rifampicin, streptomycin sulfate, canamycin sulfate, cycloserine and the like.
(iv) Antimycobacterial drugs diaminodiphenyl sulfone, rifampicin, etc.
(v) Antiviral drugs idoxuridine, acyclovir, vitaminabin, ganciclovir, etc.
(vi) Anti-HIV drugs zidovudine, didanosine, zalcitabine, indinavir sulfate ethanol adduct, ritonavir, etc.
(vii) Anti-spirochetes
(viii) Antibiotics Tetracycline Hydrochloride, Ampicillin, Piperacillin, Gentamycin, Dibecacin, Canendomycin, Ribidomycin, Tobramycin, Amicacin, Fradiomycin, Sisomycin, Tetracycline, Oxytetracycline, Loritetracycline, Doxycycline, Ampicillin, Piperacillin, Ticillin Cefazolin, cephalolysin, cefchlorin, cephalexin, cefloxazine, cefadoroxyl, cefamandole, cefoxime, cefotiam, cefotiam hexetyl, cefloxim axetyl, cefdinir, cefditorene pivoxil, cefdinir, cefditorene pivoxil, ceftadidim, cefpyramid Cetil, cefpyrom, cefosoplan, cefepim, cefslogin, cefmenoxime, cefmethazole, cefminox, cefoxime, cefbuperazone, ratamokinacef, fromoxef, cefazolin, cefotaxime, cefoperazone, cefotaxime, cefoperazone, cefotizoxime, cefoperazone, ceftizoxime, cefoperazone, ceftizoxime, cefoperazone
(2)抗真菌薬
(i)ポリエン系抗生物質(例、アムホテリシンB、ナイスタチン、トリコマイシン)
(ii)グリセオフルビン、ピロールニトリン等
(iii)シトシン代謝拮抗薬(例、フルシトシン)
(iv)イミダゾール誘導体(例、エコナゾール、クロトリマゾール、硝酸ミコナゾール、ビホナゾール、クロコナゾール)
(v)トリアゾール誘導体(例、フルコナゾール、イトラコナゾール、アゾール系化合物〔2−〔(1R,2R)−2−(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−1−メチル−3−(1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロピル〕−4−〔4−(2,2,3,3−テトラフルオロプロポキシ)フェニル〕−3(2H,4H)−1,2,4−トリアゾロン〕
(vi)チオカルバミン酸誘導体(例、トルナフタート)
(vii)エキノカンジン系誘導体(例、カスポファンジン、ミカファンジン、アニデュラファンジン)等。
(2) Antifungal drug
(i) Polyene antibiotics (eg, amphotericin B, nystatin, tricomycin)
(ii) Griseofulvin, pyrrolnitrin, etc.
(iii) Cytosine antimetabolite (eg, flucytosine)
(iv) Imidazole derivatives (eg, econazole, clotrimazole, miconazole nitrate, bifonazole, clotrimazole)
(v) Triazole derivatives (eg, fluconazole, itraconazole, azole compounds [2-[(1R, 2R) -2- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3- (1H-1) , 2,4-Triazole-1-yl) propyl] -4- [4- (2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy) phenyl] -3 (2H, 4H) -1,2,4-triazolone]
(vi) Thiocarbamic acid derivatives (eg tolnaftate)
(vii) Equinocandine derivatives (eg, caspofanzine, micafanzine, anidurafanzine), etc.
(3)非ステロイド性抗炎症薬
アセトアミノフェン、フェナセチン、エテンザミド、スルピリン、アンチピリン、ミグレニン、アスピリン、メフェナム酸、フルフェナム酸、ジクロフェナックナトリウム、ロキソプロフェンナトリウム、フェニルブタゾン、インドメタシン、イブプロフェン、ケトプロフェン、ナプロキセン、オキサプロジン、フルルビプロフェン、フェンブフェン、プラノプロフェン、フロクタフェニン、エピリゾール、塩酸チアラミド、ザルトプロフェン、メシル酸ガベキサート、メシル酸カモスタット、ウリナスタチン、コルヒチン、プロベネジド、スルフィンピラゾン、ベンズブロマロン、アロプリノール、金チオリンゴ酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、サリチル酸ナトリウム、塩酸モルヒネ、サリチル酸、アトロピン、スコポラミン、モルヒネ、ペチジン、レボルファイノール、ケトプロフェン、ナプロキセン、オキシモルフォン、メロキシカム、セレコキシブ、ロフェコキシブまたはその塩等。
(3) Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs acetaminophen, phenacetin, etenzamid, sulpyrine, antipyrine, miglenin, aspirin, mefenamic acid, flufenamic acid, diclofenac sodium, loxoprofen sodium, phenylbutazone, indomethacin, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, naproxen, oxaprozin , Flurubiprofen, fembuphen, planoprofen, floctaphenin, epilyzole, thiaramid hydrochloride, zartprofen, gabexate mesilate, camostat mesilate, urinastatin, corhitin, probened, sulfine pyrazone, benzbromalone, alloprinol, sodium gold thioappleate, Sodium hyaluronate, sodium salicylate, morphine hydrochloride, salicylic acid, atropin, scopolamine, morphine, petidin, levorfinol, ketoprofen, naproxen, oxymorphone, meloxicam, selecoxib, lofecoxib or salts thereof, etc.
(4)ステロイド薬
デキサメサゾン、ヘキセストロール、メチマゾール、ベタメサゾン、トリアムシノロン、トリアムシノロンアセトニド、フルオシノニド、フルオシノロンアセトニド、プレドニゾロン、メチルプレドニゾロン、酢酸コルチゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、フルオロメトロン、プロピオン酸ベクロメタゾン、エストリオール等。
(4) Topical steroids dexamethasone, hexestrol, methimazole, betamesazone, triamcinolone, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, fluocinolone acetonide, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, cortisone acetate, hydrocortisone, fluorometholone, propionate, etc.
(5)抗凝血薬
ヘパリンナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、活性化プロテインC、組織因子経路阻害剤、アンチトロンビンIII、ダルテパリンナトリウム、ワルファリンカリウム、アルガトロバン、ガベキサート、クエン酸ナトリウム等。
(5) Anticoagulants Sodium heparin, sodium citrate, activated protein C, tissue factor pathway inhibitor, antithrombin III, sodium dalteparin, warfarin potassium, argatroban, gabexate, sodium citrate and the like.
(6)抗血小板薬
オザクレルナトリウム、イコサペンタ酸エチル、ベラプロストナトリウム、アルプロスタジル、塩酸チクロピジン、ペントキシフィリン、ジピリダモール等。
(6) Antiplatelet agents Ozacrel sodium, ethyl icosapentaate, beraprost sodium, alprostadil, ticlopidine hydrochloride, pentoxifylline, dipyridamole and the like.
(7)血栓溶解薬
チソキナーゼ、ウロキナーゼ、ストレプトキナーゼ等。
(7) Thrombolytic drug Thisokinase, urokinase, streptokinase, etc.
(8)免疫調節薬
シクロスポリン、タクロリムス、グスペリムス、アザチオプリン、抗リンパ血清、乾燥スルホ化免疫グロブリン、エリスロポイエチン、コロニー刺激因子、インターロイキン、インターフェロン等。
(8) Immunomodulators cyclosporin, tacrolimus, gusperimus, azathioprine, antilymphatic serum, dried sulfonated immunoglobulin, erythropoietin, colony stimulating factor, interleukin, interferon and the like.
(9)抗原虫薬
メトロニダゾール、チニダゾール、クエン酸ジエチルカルバマジン、塩酸キニーネ、硫酸キニーネ等。
(9) Antiprotozoal agents Metronidazole, tinidazole, diethylcarbamazine citrate, quinine hydrochloride, quinine sulfate and the like.
(10)鎮咳・去たん薬
塩酸エフェドリン、塩酸ノスカピン、リン酸コデイン、リン酸ジヒドロコデイン、塩酸イソプロテレノール、塩酸エフェドリン、塩酸メチルエフェドリン、塩酸ノスカピン、アロクラマイド、クロルフェジアノール、ピコペリダミン、クロペラスチン、プロトキロール、イソプロテレノール、サルブタモール、テルブタリン、オキシペテバノール、塩酸モルヒネ、臭化水素酸デキストロペトルファン、塩酸オキシコドン、リン酸ジモルファン、ヒベンズ酸チペピジン、クエン酸ペントキシベリン、塩酸クロフェダノール、ベンゾナテート、グアイフェネシン、塩酸ブロムヘキシン、塩酸アンブロキソール、アセチルシステイン、塩酸エチルシステイン、カルボシステイン等。
(10) Antitussives and abstinence agents Efedrin hydrochloride, noscapine hydrochloride, codeine phosphate, dihydrocodein phosphate, isoproterenol hydrochloride, ephedrine hydrochloride, methylephedrine hydrochloride, noscapine hydrochloride, allocramide, chlorfezanol, picoperidamine, cloperastin, protoquilol , Isoproterenol, salbutamol, terbutalin, oxypetevanol, morphine hydrochloride, dextropetorphan hydrobromide, oxycodon hydrochloride, dimorphan phosphate, tipepidin hibenzate, pentoxiberin citrate, clofedanol hydrochloride, benzonate, guaifenecin, Bromhexine hydrochloride, ambroxol hydrochloride, acetylcysteine, ethylcysteine hydrochloride, carbocysteine, etc.
(11)鎮静薬
塩酸クロルプロマジン、硫酸アトロピン、フェノバルビタール、バルビタール、アモバルビタール、ペントバルビタール、チオペンタールナトリウム、チアミラールナトリウム、ニトラゼパム、エスタゾラム、フルラザパム、ハロキサゾラム、トリアゾラム、フルニトラゼパム、ブロムワレリル尿素、抱水クロラール、トリクロホスナトリウム等。
(11) Sedatives Chlorpromazine hydrochloride, atropin sulfate, phenobarbital, barbital, amobarbital, pentobarbital, thiopental sodium, thiamiral sodium, nitrazepam, estazolam, flunitrazepam, haloxazolam, triazolam, flunitrazepam, bromvalerylurea, chloral hydrate. Sodium etc.
(12)麻酔薬
(12−1)局所麻酔薬
塩酸コカイン、塩酸プロカイン、リドカイン、塩酸ジブカイン、塩酸テトラカイン、塩酸メピバカイン、塩酸ブピバカイン、塩酸オキシブプロカイン、アミノ安息香酸エチル、オキセサゼイン)等。
(12−2)全身麻酔薬
(i)吸入麻酔薬(例、エーテル、ハロタン、亜酸化窒素、インフルラン、エンフルラン)、(ii)静脈麻酔薬(例、塩酸ケタミン、ドロペリドール、チオペンタールナトリウム、チアミラールナトリウム、ペントバルビタール)等。
(12) Anesthetic (12-1) Local anesthetic Cocaine hydrochloride, procaine hydrochloride, lidocaine, dibucaine hydrochloride, tetracaine hydrochloride, mepivacaine hydrochloride, bupivacaine hydrochloride, oxybuprocaine hydrochloride, ethyl aminobenzoate, oxesazein) and the like.
(12-2) General anesthetic
(i) Inhalational anesthetics (eg, ether, halothane, nitrous oxide, influrane, enflurane), (ii) Intravenous anesthetics (eg, ketamine hydrochloride, droperidol, sodium thiopental, sodium thiamiral, pentobarbital), etc.
(13)麻薬拮抗薬
レバロルファン、ナロルフィン、ナロキソンまたはその塩等。
(13) Narcotic antagonists levallorphan, nalorphine, naloxone or salts thereof.
(14)抗潰瘍薬
メタクロプロミド、塩酸ヒスチジン、ランソプラゾール、メトクロプラミド、ピレンゼピン、シメチジン、ラニチジン、ファモチジン、ウロガストリン、オキセサゼイン、プログルミド、オメプラゾール、スクラルファート、スルピリド、セトラキサート、ゲファルナート、アルジオキサ、テプレノン、プロスタグランジン等。
(14) Anti-ulcer drug metaclopromid, histidine hydrochloride, lansoprazole, metclopramide, pirenzepine, cimetidine, ranitidine, famotidine, urogastrin, oxesazein, proglumide, omeprazole, sucralfate, sulpylide, cetraxate, gefarnate, aldioxa, etc. ..
(15)高脂血症治療薬
HMG−CoA還元酵素阻害薬(例、フルバスタチン、セリバスタチン、アトルバスタチン等)、フィブラート系薬剤(例、シンフィブラート、クロフィブラートアルミニウム、クリノフィブラート、フェノフィブラート等)、胆汁酸吸着薬(例、コレスチラミン等)、ニコチン酸製剤(例、ニコモール、ニセリトロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロール等)、プロブコール及びその誘導体、多価不飽和脂肪酸誘導体(例、イコサペント酸エチル、ポリエンフォスファチジルコリン、メリナミド等)、植物ステロール(例、ガンマ−オリザノール、ソイステロール等)、エラスターゼ、デキストラン硫酸ナトリウム、スクワレン合成酵素阻害薬、スクワレンエポキシダーゼ阻害薬、CETP阻害薬、2−クロロ−3−〔4−(2−メチル−2−フェニルプロポキシ)フェニル〕プロピオン酸エチル、LDL受容体増加薬、コレステロール吸収阻害薬(Ezetimibe等)、MTP阻害薬、回腸胆汁酸トランスポーター阻害薬、SCAPリガンド、FXRリガンド等。
(15) Hyperlipidemia therapeutic agent HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (eg, fluvastatin, seribastatin, atorvastatin, etc.), fibrate drug (eg, symfibrate, clofibrate aluminum, clinofibrate, phenofibrate, etc.), bile Acid adsorbents (eg, cholestiramine, etc.), nicotinic acid preparations (eg, nicomol, niceritrol, tocopherol nicotinate, etc.), Probucol and its derivatives, polyunsaturated fatty acid derivatives (eg, ethyl icosapentate, polyenphosphatidyl) Colin, melanamide, etc.), plant sterols (eg, gamma-orizanol, soysterol, etc.), elastase, sodium dextran sulfate, squalane synthase inhibitors, squalane epoxidase inhibitors, CETP inhibitors, 2-chloro-3- [4 -(2-Methyl-2-phenylpropoxy) phenyl] ethyl propionate, LDL receptor enhancer, cholesterol absorption inhibitor (Ezetimibe, etc.), MTP inhibitor, ileal bile acid transporter inhibitor, SCAP ligand, FXR ligand, etc. ..
(16)動脈硬化症治療薬
MMP阻害薬、キマーゼ阻害薬、ACAT阻害薬(Avasimibe、Eflucimibe等)、apoA―I Milanoとその類似物質、スカベンジャー受容体阻害薬、15-リポキシゲナーゼ阻害薬、ホスホリパーゼA2阻害薬、ABCA1活性化薬、LXRリガンド、スフィンゴミエリナーゼ阻害薬パラオキソナーゼ活性化薬、エストロジェン受容体作動薬等。
(16) Atherosclerosis therapeutic agents MMP inhibitors, chymase inhibitors, ACAT inhibitors (Avasimibe, Eflucimive, etc.), apoA-I Milano and similar substances, scavenger receptor inhibitors, 15-lipoxygenase inhibitors, phospholipase A2 inhibitors Drugs, ABCA1 activators, LXR ligands, sphingomyelinase inhibitors paraoxonase activators, estrogen receptor agonists, etc.
(17)HDL増加薬
スクワレン合成酵素阻害薬、CETP阻害薬、LPL活性化薬等。
(17) HDL-increasing drug Squalene synthase inhibitor, CETP inhibitor, LPL activator, etc.
(18)不安定プラーク安定化薬
MMP阻害薬、キマーゼ阻害薬、ACAT阻害薬、リピド・リッチ・プラーク退縮剤等。
(18) Vulnerable plaque stabilizer MMP inhibitor, chimase inhibitor, ACAT inhibitor, lipid-rich plaque retraction agent, etc.
(19)心筋保護薬
心臓ATP−K用口薬、エンドセリン拮抗薬、ウロテンシン拮抗薬等。
(19) Cardioplegic agents Oral agents for cardiac ATP-K, endothelin antagonists, urotensin antagonists, etc.
(20)甲状腺機能低下症治療薬
乾燥甲状腺(チレオイド)、レボチロキシンナトリウム(チラージンS)、リオチロニンナトリウム(サイロニン、チロミン)等。
(20) Therapeutic agent for hypothyroidism Dry thyroid gland (thyleoid), levothyroxine sodium (tyrazine S), liothyronine sodium (thyronine, tyromine) and the like.
(21)ネフローゼ症候群治療薬
プレドニゾロン(プレドニン)、コハク酸プレドニゾロンナトリウム(プレドニン)、コハク酸メチルプレドニゾロンナトリウム(ソル・メドロール)、ベタメタゾン(リンデロン)等。
(21) Prednisolone (prednisolone), sodium prednisolone succinate (prednisolone), methylprednisolone sodium succinate (sol medrol), betamethasone (Linderon), etc. for the treatment of nephrotic syndrome.
(22)慢性腎不全治療薬
利尿薬〔例、フロセミド(ラシックス)、ブメタニド(ルネトロン)、アゾセミド(ダイアート)〕、降圧薬〔例、ACE阻害薬、マレイン酸エナラプリル(レニベース)、カルシウム拮抗薬(マニジピン)、α受容体遮断薬、AII拮抗薬(カンデサルタン)〕等。
(22) Drugs for treating chronic renal failure Diuretics [eg, furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Lunetron), azosemide (Diart)], antihypertensive drugs [eg, ACE inhibitors, enalapril maleate (renibase), calcium antagonists (manidipine) ), Α receptor blocker, AII antagonist (candesartan)], etc.
(23)利尿薬
サイアザイド系利尿薬(ベンチルヒドロクロロチアジド、シクロペンチアジド、エチアジド、ヒドロクロロチアジド、ヒドロフルメチアジド、メチクロチアジド、ペンフルチアジド、ポリチアジド、トリクロルメチアジド等)、ループ利尿薬(クロルタリドン、クロフェナミド、インダパミド、メフルシド、メチクラン、ソトラゾン、トリバミド、キネタゾン、メトラゾン、フロセミド等)、カリウム保持性利尿薬(スピロノラクトン、トリアムテレン等)。
(23) Diuretics Thiazide-based diuretics (ventilhydrochlorothiazide, cyclopentiazide, ethiazide, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethazide, methicrotiazide, penfluthiazide, polythiazide, trichlormethiazide, etc.), loop diuretics (chlortalidone, clofenamide, indapamide, etc.) , Mefluside, methiclan, sotrazone, tribamide, kinetazone, metrazone, fresemid, etc.), potassium-retaining diuretics (spironolactone, triamterene, etc.).
(24)高血圧治療薬
(i)交感神経抑制薬
α2刺激薬(例、クロニジン、グアナベンズ、グアンファシン、メチルドパ等)、神経節遮断薬(例、ヘキサメトニウム、トリメタファン等)、シナプス前遮断剤(例、アルサーオキシロン、ジメチルアミノレセルピナート、レシナミン、レセルピン、シロシンゴピン等)、ニューロン遮断薬(例、ベタニジン、グアネチジン等)、α1遮断薬(例、ブナゾシン、ドキサゾシン、プラゾシン、テラゾシン、ウラピジル等)、β遮断薬(例、プルプラノロール、等ロール、チモロール、ニプラジロール、ブニトロロール、インデノロール、ペンブトロール、カルテオロール、カルベジロール、ピンドロール、アセブトロール、アテノロール、ビソプロロール、メトプロロール、ラベタロール、アモスラロール、アロチノロール等)等。
(ii)血管拡張薬
カルシウムチャンネル拮抗薬(例、マニジピン、ニカルジピン、ニルバジピン、ニソルジピン、ニトレンジピン、ベニジピン、アムロジピン、アラニジピン等)、フタラジン誘導体(例、ブドララジン、カドララジン、エカラジン、ヒドララジン、トドララジン等)等。
(iii)ACE阻害薬
アラセプリル、カプトプリル、シラザプリル、デラプリル、エナラプリル、リジノプリル、テモカプリル、トランドラプリル、キナプリル、イミダプリル、ベナゼプリル、ベリンドプリル等。
(iv)AII拮抗薬
ロサルタン、カンデサルタン、バルサルタン、テルミサルタン、イルベサルタン、フォラサルタン等。
(v)利尿薬(例えば前述の利尿薬等)
(24) Antihypertensive drug
(i) Sympathomimetics α2 stimulants (eg, clonidine, guanabends, guanfacin, methyldopa, etc.), ganglion blockers (eg, hexamethonium, trimetafan, etc.), presynaptic blockers (eg, alseroxy) Ron, dimethylaminoreserpinate, lecinamine, reserpin, syrosingopin, etc.), neuron blockers (eg, betanidine, guanethidine, etc.), α1 blockers (eg, bunazosin, doxazosin, prazosin, terazosin, urapidil, etc.), β-blockers (eg, beta-blockers) For example, purplanolol, etc. roll, timolol, nipragyrol, bunitrolol, indenolol, penbutrol, carteolol, carvedilol, pindolol, acebutrol, atenolol, bisoprolol, metoprol, labetalol, amosulalol, arotinolol, etc.).
(ii) Vasodilators Calcium channel antagonists (eg, manidipine, nicardipine, nilvadipine, nisoldipine, nitrendipine, benidipine, amlodipine, alanidipine, etc.), phthalazine derivatives (eg, budralazine, cadralazine, ecarazine, hydralazine, todralazine, etc.), etc.
(iii) ACE inhibitors alacepril, captopril, silazapril, delapril, enalapril, lydinopril, temocapril, trandolapril, quinapril, imidapril, benazepril, verindopril, etc.
(iv) AII antagonists losartan, candesartan, valsartan, telmisartan, irbesartan, forasartan, etc.
(v) Diuretics (eg diuretics mentioned above)
(25)心不全治療薬
強心薬(例、ジギトキシン、ジゴキシン、メチルジゴキシン、ラナトシドC、プロスシラリジン等)、α、β刺激薬(例、エピネフリン、ノルエピネフリン、イソプロテレノール、ドパミン、ドカルパミン、ドブタミン、デノパミン等)、ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害薬(例、アムリノン、ミルリノン、塩酸オルプリノン等)カルシウムチャンネル感受性増強薬(例、ピモベンタン等)、硝酸薬(例、ニトログリセリン、硝酸イソソルビド等)、ACE阻害薬(例えば前述のACE阻害薬等)、利尿薬(例えば前述の利尿薬等)、カルペリチド、ユビデカレノン、ベスナリノン、アミノフィリン等。
(25) Heart failure therapeutic agents Cardiotonic agents (eg, digitoxin, digoxin, methyldigoxin, lanatoside C, prosciralidine, etc.), α, β stimulants (eg, epinephrine, norepinephrine, isoproterenol, dopamine, docarpamine, dobutamine, denopamine Etc.), Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (eg amlinone, milrinone, orprinone hydrochloride, etc.) Calcium channel susceptibility enhancers (eg, pimoventane, etc.), nitrates (eg, nitroglycerin, isosorbide nitrate, etc.) Inhibitors, etc.), diuretics (eg, diuretics mentioned above), carperitide, ubidecalenone, vesnarinone, aminophilin, etc.
(26)筋弛緩薬
プリジノール、ツボクラリン、パンクロニウム、塩酸トルペリゾン、カルバミン酸クロルフェネシン、バクロフェン、クロルメザノン、メフェネシン、クロゾキサゾン、エペリゾン、チザニジン等。
(26) Muscle relaxants Pridinol, tubocurarine, pancuronium, tolperisone hydrochloride, chlorphenesine carbamate, baclofen, chlormezanone, mephenesin, clozoxazone, eperisone, tizanidine and the like.
(27)抗てんかん薬
フェニトイン、エトサクシミド、アセタゾラミド、クロルジアゼポキシド、トリメタジオン、カルバマゼピン、フェノバルビタール、プリミドン、スルチアム、パルプロ酸ナトリウム、クロナゼパム、ジアゼパム、ニトラゼパム等。
(27) Antiepileptic drugs phenytoin, ethosuximide, acetazolamide, chlordiazepoxide, trimethadione, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone, sultium, sodium parproate, clonazepam, diazepam, nitrazepam, etc.
(28)強心薬
アミノフィリン、エチレフリン、ドパミン、ドブタミン、デノパミン、アミノフィリン、アムリノン、ピモベンダン、ユビデカレノン、ジギトキシン、ジゴキシン、メチルジゴキシン、ラナトシドC、G−ストロファンチン等。
(28) Cardiotonic agents Aminophylline, etilefrine, dopamine, dobutamine, denopamine, aminophylline, amrinone, pimobendan, ubidecalenone, digitoxin, digoxin, methyldigoxin, lanatoside C, G-strophanthin and the like.
(29)血管拡張薬
オキシフェドリン、ジルチアゼム、トラゾリン、ヘキソベンジン、バメタン、クロニジン、メチルドパ、グアナベンズ等。
(29) Vasodilators Oxyfedrin, diltiazem, tolazoline, hexobenzine, bamethane, clonidine, methyldopa, guanabenz and the like.
(30)血管収縮薬
ドパミン、ドブタミンデノパミン等。
(30) Vasoconstrictor dopamine, dobutamine denopamine, etc.
(31)不整脈治療薬
(i)ナトリウムチャンネル遮断薬(例、キニジン、プロカインアミド、ジソピラミド、アジマリン、シベンゾリン、リドカイン、ジフェニルヒダントイン、メキシレチン、プロパフェノン、フレカイニド、ピルジカイニド、フェニトイン等)、
(ii)β遮断薬(例、プロプラノロール、アルプレノロール、ブフェトロール、オクスプレノロール、アテノール、アセブトロール、メトプロロール、ビソプロロール、ピンドロール、カルテオロール、アロチノロール等)、
(iii)カリウムチャンネル遮断薬(例、アミオダロン等)、
(iv)カルシウムチャンネル遮断薬(例、ベラパミル、ジルチアゼム等)等。
(31) Antiarrhythmic drug
(i) Sodium channel blockers (eg, quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, azimarin, cibenzoline, lidocaine, diphenylhydantoin, mexiletine, propafenone, flecainide, pilsicainide, phenytoin, etc.),
(ii) Beta blockers (eg, propranolol, alpenolol, bufetrol, oxprenolol, atenolol, acebutolol, metoprolol, bisoprolol, pindolol, carteolol, arotinolol, etc.),
(iii) Potassium channel blockers (eg, amiodarone, etc.),
(iv) Calcium channel blockers (eg verapamil, diltiazem, etc.), etc.
(32)昇圧薬
ドパミン、ドブタミン、デノパミン、ジギトキシン、ジゴキシン、メチルジゴキシン、ラナトシドC、G−ストロファンチン等。
(32) Pressor agents Dopamine, dobutamine, denopamine, digitoxin, digoxin, methyldigoxin, lanatoside C, G-strophanthin and the like.
(33)糖尿病治療薬
スルホニル尿素剤(例、トルブタミド、クロルプロパミド、グリクロピラミド、アセトヘキサミド、トラザミド、グリベンクラミド、グリブゾール等)、ビグアナイド剤(例、塩酸メトホルミン、塩酸ブホルミン等)、α−グルコシダーゼ阻害薬(例、ボグリボース、アカルボース等)、インスリン抵抗性改善薬(例、ピオグリタゾン、ロジグリタゾン、トログリタゾン等)、インスリン、グルカゴン、糖尿病性合併症治療薬(例、エパルレスタット等)、DPP4阻害薬(例、シタグリプチン、ビルダグリプチン、アログリプチン、リナグリプチン等)等。
(33) Antidiabetic agents sulfonylurea agents (eg, tolbutamide, chlorpropamide, glycopyramide, acetohexamide, trazamide, glibenclamide, glybsol, etc.), biguanide agents (eg, metformin hydrochloride, buformin hydrochloride, etc.), α-glucosidase Inhibitors (eg, boglibose, acarbose, etc.), insulin-improving drugs (eg, pioglitazone, rosiglitazone, troglitazone, etc.), insulin, glucagon, antidiabetic complications (eg, epalrestat, etc.), DPP4 inhibitors (eg, epalrestat, etc.) , Citagliptin, bildaglycin, allogliptin, linagliptin, etc.), etc.
(34)精神安定薬
ジアゼパム、ロラゼパム、オキサゼパム、クロルジアゼポキシド、メダゼパム、オキサゾラム、クロキサゾラム、クロチアゼパム、ブロマゼパム、エチゾラム、フルジアゼパム、ヒドロキシジン等。
(34) Mental stabilizers diazepam, lorazepam, oxazepam, chlordiazepoxide, medazepam, oxazolam, cloxazolam, clotiazepam, bromazepam, etizolam, fludiazepam, hydroxydine and the like.
(35)抗精神病薬
塩酸クロルプロマジン、プロクロルペラジン、トリフロペラジン、塩酸チオリダジン、マレイン酸ペルフェナジン、エナント酸フルフェナジン、マレイン酸プロクロルペラジン、マレイン酸レボメプロマジン、塩酸プロメタジン、ハロペリドール、ブロムペリドール、スピペロン、レセルピン、塩酸クロカプラミン、スルピリド、ゾテピン等。
(35) Antipsychotics Chlorpromazine hydrochloride, prochlorperazine, trifloperazine, thioridazine hydrochloride, perphenazine maleate, fluphenazine enanthate, prochlorperazine maleate, levomepromazine maleate, promethazine hydrochloride, haloperidol, bromperidol , Spiperone, Reselpin, Chlorpromazine hydrochloride, Sulpyride, Zotepine, etc.
(36)アルツハイマー病治療薬
(i)ドネペジル、リバスチグミン、ガランタミン等のコリンエステラーゼ阻害剤、
(ii)イデベノン、メマンチン、ビンポセチン等の脳機能賦活薬等。
(36) Alzheimer's disease therapeutic agent
(i) Cholinesterase inhibitors such as donepezil, rivastigmine, and galantamine,
(ii) Brain function activators such as idebenone, memantine, and vinpocetine.
(37)抗パーキンソン薬
L−ドーパ、デプレニル、カルビドパ+レボドパ、ペルゴライド、ロピニロール、カベルゴリン、プラミペキソール、エンタカポン、ラザベミド等。
(37) Antiparkinsonian drugs L-dopa, deprenyl, carbidopa + levodopa, pergolide, ropinirole, cabergoline, pramipexole, entacapone, razavemid, etc.
(38)筋萎縮性脊髄側索硬化症治療薬
リルゾール、メカセルミン、ガバペンチン等。
(38) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis therapeutic agents riluzole, mecasermin, gabapentin and the like.
(39)抗うつ薬
イミプラミン、クロミプラミン、ノキシプチリン、フェネルジン、塩酸アミトリプチリン、塩酸ノルトリプチリン、アモキサピン、塩酸ミアンセリン、塩酸マプロチリン、スルピリド、マレイン酸フルボキサミン、塩酸トラゾドン等。
(39) Antidepressants imipramine, chromipramine, noxiptiline, phenelzine, amitriptyline hydrochloride, nortriptyline hydrochloride, amoxapine, myanserin hydrochloride, maprotiline hydrochloride, sulfiride, fluvoxamine maleate, trazodone hydrochloride and the like.
(40)統合失調症治療薬
オランザピン、リスペリドン、クエチアピン、イロペリドン等。
(40) Therapeutic agents for schizophrenia, such as olanzapine, risperidone, quetiapine, and iroperidone.
(41)ビタミン薬
(i)ビタミンA類:ビタミンA1、ビタミンA2およびパルミチン酸レチノール
(ii)ビタミンD類:ビタミンD1、D2、D3、D4およびD5
(iii)ビタミンE類:α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、γ−トコフェロール、δ−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸dl−α−トコフェロール
(iv)ビタミンK類:ビタミンK1、K2、K3およびK4
(v)葉酸(ビタミンM)
(vi)ビタミンB類:ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB3、ビタミンB5、ビタミンB6およびビタミンB12
(vii)ビオチン(ビタミンH)等。
(41) Vitamin medicine
(i) Vitamin A: Vitamin A1, Vitamin A2 and Retinol Palmitate
(ii) Vitamins: Vitamins D1, D2, D3, D4 and D5
(iii) Vitamin Es: α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol nicotinate
(iv) Vitamins K: Vitamins K1, K2, K3 and K4
(v) Folic acid (vitamin M)
(vi) B vitamins: vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12
(vii) Biotin (vitamin H) etc.
(42)ビタミン誘導体
ビタミンの各種誘導体、例えば、アスコルビン酸、5,6−トランス−コレカルシフェロール、2,5−ヒドロキシコレカルシフェロール、1−α−ヒドロキシコレカルシフェロール等のビタミンD3誘導体、5,6−トランス−エルゴカルシフェロール等のビタミンD2誘導体等。
(42) Vitamin Derivatives Vitamin D3 derivatives such as ascorbic acid, 5,6-trans-choleciferol, 2,5-hydroxycholecalciferol, 1-α-hydroxycholecalciferol, 5, Vitamin D2 derivatives such as 6-trans-ergocalciferol.
(43)抗アレルギー薬
ジフェンヒドラミン、クロルフェニラミン、トリペレナミン、クレミゾール、ジフェニルピラリン、メトキシフェナミン、クロモグリク酸ナトリウム、トラニラスト、レピリナスト、アンレキサノクス、イブジラスト、ケトチフェン、テルフェナジン、メキタジン、アゼラスチン、エピナスチン、塩酸オザグレル、プランルカスト水和物、セラトロダスト等。
(43) Antiallergic agents diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, tryperenamine, cremisol, diphenylpyraline, methoxyphenamine, sodium cromoglycate, tranilast, repilinast, amlexanox, ibudilast, ketotifen, terfenazine, mequitazine, azelastine, epinastine, ozagure hydrochloride. Stroke hydrate, ceratrodust, etc.
(44)抗喘息薬
塩酸イソプレナリン、硫酸サルブタモール、塩酸プロカテロール、硫酸テルブタリン、塩酸トリメトキノール、塩酸ツロブテロール、硫酸オルシプレナリン、臭化水素酸フェノテロール、塩酸エフェドリン、臭化イプラトロピウム、臭化オキシトロピウム、臭化フルトロピウム、テオフィリン、アミノフィリン、クロモグリク酸ナトリウム、トラニラスト、レピリナスト、イブジラスト、ケトチフェン、テルフェナジン、メキタジン、アゼラスチン、エピナスチン、塩酸オザグレル、プランルカスト水和物、セラトロダスト、デキサメタゾン、プレドニゾロン、ヒドロコルチゾン、プロピオン酸ベクロメタゾン等。
(44) Anti-asthmatic agents Isoprenalin hydrochloride, salbutamol sulfate, procaterol hydrochloride, terbutaline sulfate, trimetokinol hydrochloride, tulobuterol hydrochloride, orsiprenalin sulfate, phenotelol hydrobromide, ephedrine hydrochloride, ipratropium bromide, oxytropium bromide, bromide Flutropium, theophylline, aminophylline, sodium cromoglycate, tranilast, repyrinast, ibudilast, ketotiphen, terfenazine, mequitadine, azelastin, ephedrine, ozagrel hydrochloride, pranlukast hydrate, ceratrodust, dexamethasone, prednisolone, hydrocortisone, propion.
(45)アトピー性皮膚炎治療薬
クロモグリク酸ナトリウム等。
(45) Sodium cromoglycate, a therapeutic agent for atopic dermatitis, etc.
(46)アレルギー性鼻炎治療薬
クロモグリク酸ナトリウム、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、酒石酸アリメマジン、フマル酸クレマスチン、塩酸ホモクロルシクリジン、テルフェナジン、メキタジン等。
(46) Therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis Sodium chlormoglycate, chlorpheniramine maleate, alienmemazine tartrate, clemastine fumarate, homochlorcyclizine hydrochloride, terfenadine, mequitazine and the like.
(47)頻尿・尿失禁治療薬
塩酸フラボキサート等。
(47) Flavoxate hydrochloride, a therapeutic agent for pollakiuria and urinary incontinence.
(48)抗セプシス薬
rBPI−21(バクテリシダルパーミアビリティインクリージングプロテイン)、BI−51017(アンチトロンビンIII)、SC−59735(rTFPI)、r−PAFアセチルヒドラーゼ、LY−203638(r−活性化プロテインC)、抗TNF−α抗体、抗CD14抗体、CytoFab、アルカリフォスファターゼ(LPS不活性化剤)等のペプチド性化合物、JTE−607、エリトラン、S−5920、FR−167653、ONO−1714、ONO−5046(sivelestat)、GW−273629、RWJ−67657、GR−270773、NOX−100、INO−1001等の非ペプチド性化合物等。
(48) Anti-septic agents rBPI-21 (bacterial permeability increasing protein), BI-51017 (antithrombin III), SC-59735 (rTFPI), r-PAF acetylhydrase, LY-203638 (r- Peptide compounds such as activated protein C), anti-TNF-α antibody, anti-CD14 antibody, CytoFab, alkaline phosphatase (LPS inactivating agent), JTE-607, eritoran, S-5920, FR-167653, ONO-1714. , ONO-5046 (siverestat), GW-273629, RWJ-67657, GR-270773, NOX-100, INO-1001, and other non-peptide compounds.
(49)冠動脈バイパス術後の予後改善薬
エリトラン等。
(49) Prognosis improving drug eritoran after coronary artery bypass grafting.
(50)制吐剤
フェノチアジン誘導体、5−HT3受容体アンタゴニスト等。
(50) Antiemetic agent Phenothiazine derivative, 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and the like.
(51)メトヘモグロビン上昇防止剤
メチレンブルー、アスコルビン酸等。
(51) Methemoglobin elevation inhibitor Methylene blue, ascorbic acid, etc.
(52)抗サイトカイン薬
(I)タンパク質製剤
(i)TNF阻害薬
エタネルセプト、インフリキシマブ、アダリムマブ、セルトリズマブペゴル、ゴリムマブ、PASSTNF−α、可溶性TNF−α受容体、TNF−α結合蛋白、抗TNF−α抗体等。
(ii)インターロイキン−1阻害薬
アナキンラ(インターロイキン−1受容体拮抗薬)、可溶性インターロイキン−1受容体等。
(iii)インターロイキン−6阻害薬
トシリズマブ(抗インターロイキン−6受容体抗体)、抗インターロイキン−6抗体等。
(iv)インターロイキン−10薬
インターロイキン−10等。
(v)インターロイキン−12/23阻害薬
ウステキヌマブ、ブリアキヌマブ(抗インターロイキン−12/23抗体)等。
(vi)インターロイキン−17阻害薬
セクキヌマブ、イクセキツマブ、ブロダルマブ等
(II)非タンパク質製剤
(i)MAPK阻害薬
BMS−582949等。
(ii)遺伝子調節薬
NF−κ、NF−κB、IKK−1、IKK−2、AP−1等シグナル伝達に関係する分子の阻害薬等。
(iii)サイトカイン産生抑制薬
イグラチモド、テトミラスト等。
(iv)TNF−α変換酵素阻害薬
(v)インターロイキン−1β変換酵素阻害薬
VX−765等。
(vi)インターロイキン−6拮抗薬
HMPL−004等。
(vii)インターロイキン−8阻害薬
IL−8拮抗薬、CXCR1&CXCR2拮抗薬、セファレキシン等。
(viii)ケモカイン拮抗薬
CCR9拮抗薬(CCX−282、CCX−025)、MCP−1拮抗薬等。
(ix)インターロイキン−2受容体拮抗薬
デニロイキン、ディフチトックス等。
(x)Therapeutic vaccines
TNF−αワクチン等。
(xi)遺伝子治療薬
インターロイキン−4、インターロイキン−10、可溶性インターロイキン−1受容体、可溶性TNF−α受容体等抗炎症作用を有する遺伝子の発現を亢進させることを目的とした遺伝子治療薬。
(xii)アンチセンス化合物
ISIS−104838等。
(52) Anticytocytogene drug (I) Protein preparation (i) TNF inhibitor Etanercept, infliximab, adalimumab, sertrizumab pegol, golimumab, PASSTNF-α, soluble TNF-α receptor, TNF-α binding protein, anti-TNF -Α antibody, etc.
(Ii) Interleukin-1 inhibitor Anakinra (interleukin-1 receptor antagonist), soluble interleukin-1 receptor, etc.
(Iii) Interleukin-6 inhibitor tocilizumab (anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody), anti-interleukin-6 antibody and the like.
(Iv) Interleukin-10 drug Interleukin-10 etc.
(V) Interleukin-12 / 23 inhibitors ustekinumab, briaquinumab (anti-interleukin-12 / 23 antibody) and the like.
(Vi) Interleukin-17 inhibitor Secukinumab, exekitumab, brodalumab, etc. (II) Non-protein preparation (i) MAPK inhibitor BMS-582949, etc.
(Ii) Gene regulators NF-κ, NF-κB, IKK-1, IKK-2, AP-1, and other inhibitors of molecules involved in signal transduction.
(Iii) Cytokine production inhibitors iguratimod, tetomilast, etc.
(Iv) TNF-α converting enzyme inhibitor (v) Interleukin-1β converting enzyme inhibitor VX-765 and the like.
(Vi) Interleukin-6 antagonist HMPL-004 and the like.
(Vii) Interleukin-8 inhibitor IL-8 antagonist, CXCR1 & CXCR2 antagonist, cephalexin and the like.
(Viii) Chemokine antagonist CCR9 antagonist (CCX-282, CCX-025), MCP-1 antagonist and the like.
(Ix) Interleukin-2 receptor antagonist deniroukin, Difchitox, etc.
(X) Therapeutic vaccines
TNF-α vaccine, etc.
(Xi) Gene therapy drug A gene therapy drug aimed at enhancing the expression of genes having an anti-inflammatory effect such as interleukin-4, interleukin-10, soluble interleukin-1 receptor, and soluble TNF-α receptor. ..
(Xii) Antisense compound ISIS-104838 and the like.
(53)インテグリン阻害薬
ナタリズマブ、ベドリズマブ、AJM300、TRK−170、E−6007等。
(53) Integrin inhibitors Natalizumab, vedolizumab, AJM300, TRK-170, E-6007 and the like.
抗鬱薬(例、アミトリプチリン、イミプラミン、クロミプラミン、デシプラミン、ドキセピン、ノルトリプチリン、デュロキセチン、ミルナシプラン、フルオキセチン、パロキセチン、セルトラリン、シタロプラム等)
抗痙攣薬(例、カルバマゼピン、プレガバリン、ガバペンチン、ラモトリジン、フェニトイン、バルプロ酸等)
麻薬(例、モルヒネ、オキシコドン、フェンタニル、メタドン、コデイン、トラマドール等)
Antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline, imipramine, clomipramine, desipramine, doxepin, nortriptyline, duloxetine, milnacipran, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citaloplum, etc.)
Anticonvulsants (eg, carbamazepine, pregabalin, gabapentin, lamotridin, phenytoin, valproic acid, etc.)
Narcotics (eg, morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, methadone, codeine, tramadol, etc.)
(54)その他
ヒドロキシカム、ダイアセリン、メゲストロール酢酸、ニセロゴリン、プロスタグランジン類等。
(54) Others Hydroxycam, diacelin, megestrol acetic acid, fake logoline, prostaglandins, etc.
本発明化合物と併用薬物とを組み合わせることにより、(1)本発明化合物または併用薬物を単独で投与する場合に比べて、その投与量を軽減し得る、(2)患者の症状(軽症、重症等)に応じて、本発明化合物と併用する薬物を選択し得る、(3)治療期間を長く設定し得る、(4)治療効果の持続を図ることができる、(5)本発明化合物と併用薬物とを併用することにより、相乗効果が得られる、等の優れた効果を得られ得る。 By combining the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug, the dose thereof can be reduced as compared with the case where the compound of the present invention or the concomitant drug is administered alone, and (2) the patient's symptoms (mild, severe, etc.) ), The drug to be used in combination with the compound of the present invention can be selected, (3) the treatment period can be set longer, (4) the therapeutic effect can be sustained, and (5) the drug used in combination with the compound of the present invention. By using in combination with, excellent effects such as a synergistic effect can be obtained.
以下、本発明化合物と併用薬物を併用する場合を「本発明の併用剤」と称する。
本発明の併用剤の使用に際しては、本発明化合物と併用薬物の投与時期は限定されず、本発明化合物と併用薬物とを、投与対象に対し、同時に投与してもよいし、時間差をおいて投与してもよい。時間差をおいて投与する場合、時間差は投与する有効成分、剤形、投与方法により異なるが、例えば、併用薬物を先に投与する場合、併用薬物を投与した後1分ないし3日以内、好ましくは10分ないし1日以内、より好ましくは15分ないし1時間以内に本発明化合物を投与すればよい。本発明化合物を先に投与する場合、本発明化合物を投与した後、1分ないし1日以内、好ましくは10分ないし6時間以内、より好ましくは15分から1時間以内に併用薬物を投与すればよい。併用薬物の投与量は、臨床上用いられている投与量に準ずればよく、投与対象、投与ルート、疾患、組み合わせ等により適宜選択し得る。
Hereinafter, the case where the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug are used in combination is referred to as "the concomitant drug of the present invention".
When using the concomitant drug of the present invention, the administration time of the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug is not limited, and the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug may be administered to the administration subject at the same time or with a time lag. It may be administered. When administered at different times, the time difference varies depending on the active ingredient to be administered, the dosage form, and the administration method. For example, when the concomitant drug is administered first, it is preferably within 1 minute to 3 days after the concomitant drug is administered. The compound of the present invention may be administered within 10 minutes to 1 day, more preferably within 15 minutes to 1 hour. When the compound of the present invention is administered first, the concomitant drug may be administered within 1 minute to 1 day, preferably within 10 minutes to 6 hours, more preferably within 15 minutes to 1 hour after the administration of the compound of the present invention. .. The dose of the concomitant drug may be based on the dose clinically used, and may be appropriately selected depending on the administration target, administration route, disease, combination and the like.
本発明化合物と併用薬物を併用する場合の投与形態としては、例えば、(1)本発明化合物と併用薬物とを同時に製剤化して得られる単一の製剤の投与、(2)本発明化合物と併用薬物とを別々に製剤化して得られる2種の製剤の同一投与経路での同時投与、(3)本発明化合物と併用薬物とを別々に製剤化して得られる2種の製剤の同一投与経路での時間差をおいての投与、(4)本発明化合物と併用薬物とを別々に製剤化して得られる2種の製剤の異なる投与経路での同時投与、(5)本発明化合物と併用薬物とを別々に製剤化して得られる2種の製剤の異なる投与経路での時間差をおいての投与(例えば、本発明化合物→併用薬物の順序での投与、あるいは逆の順序での投与)が挙げられる。
併用薬物の投与量は、臨床上用いられている用量を基準として適宜選択し得る。また、本発明化合物と併用薬物との配合比は、投与対象、投与ルート、対象疾患、症状、組み合わせ等により適宜選択し得る。例えば、投与対象がヒトである場合、本発明化合物1重量部に対し、併用薬物を0.01ないし100重量部用いればよい。
When the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug are used in combination, for example, (1) administration of a single preparation obtained by simultaneously formulating the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug, and (2) concomitant use with the compound of the present invention. Simultaneous administration of two preparations obtained by separately formulating a drug by the same route of administration, (3) Same administration route of two preparations obtained by separately formulating the compound of the present invention and a concomitant drug (4) Simultaneous administration of two preparations obtained by separately formulating the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug by different routes of administration, (5) The compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug Examples thereof include administration of the two preparations obtained by separately formulating at different routes of administration (for example, administration of the compound of the present invention → administration of the concomitant drug, or administration in the reverse order).
The dose of the concomitant drug can be appropriately selected based on the clinically used dose. In addition, the compounding ratio of the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug can be appropriately selected depending on the administration target, administration route, target disease, symptom, combination and the like. For example, when the administration target is a human, 0.01 to 100 parts by weight of the concomitant drug may be used with respect to 1 part by weight of the compound of the present invention.
さらに、本発明化合物または本発明の併用剤は、非薬剤療法と併用し得る。具体的には、本発明化合物または本発明の併用剤は、例えば、(1)手術、(2)アンジオテンシンII等を用いる昇圧化学療法、(3)遺伝子療法、(4)温熱療法、(5)凍結療法、(6)レーザー焼灼法、(7)放射線療法の非薬剤療法と組み合わせ得る。 Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention or concomitant agents of the present invention can be used in combination with non-drug therapies. Specifically, the compound of the present invention or the concomitant drug of the present invention is, for example, (1) surgery, (2) pressor chemotherapy using angiotensin II or the like, (3) gene therapy, (4) hyperthermia, (5). It can be combined with cryotherapy, (6) laser ablation, and (7) radiation therapy.
例えば、本発明化合物または本発明の併用剤を前記手術等の前または後に、あるいはこれら2、3種を組み合わせた治療前または後に使用することによって、耐性発現の阻止、無病期(Disease−Free Survival)の延長、がん転移あるいは再発の抑制、延命等の効果が得られ得る。 For example, by using the compound of the present invention or the concomitant drug of the present invention before or after the surgery or the like, or before or after the treatment in which two or three of these are combined, the development of resistance is prevented and the disease-free stage (Disease-Free Survival) is achieved. ), Suppression of cancer metastasis or recurrence, life extension, etc. can be obtained.
また、本発明化合物または本発明の併用剤による治療と、支持療法〔(i)各種感染病の併発に対する抗生物質(例えば、パンスポリン等のβ−ラクタム系、クラリスロマイシン等のマクロライド系)の投与、(ii)栄養障害改善のための高カロリー輸液、アミノ酸製剤、総合ビタミン剤の投与、(iii)疼痛緩和のためのモルヒネ投与、(iv)悪心、嘔吐、食欲不振、下痢、白血球減少、血小板減少、ヘモグロビン濃度低下、脱毛、肝障害、腎障害、DIC、発熱等のような副作用を改善する薬剤の投与および(v)がんの多剤耐性を抑制するための薬剤の投与等〕を組み合わせることもできる。 In addition, treatment with the compound of the present invention or the concomitant drug of the present invention and supportive care [(i) antibiotics for the complication of various infectious diseases (for example, β-lactam system such as pansporin, macrolide system such as clarithromycin) Administration, (ii) high-calorie infusion for improving nutritional disorders, amino acid preparations, administration of multivitamins, (iii) administration of morphine for pain relief, (iv) nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, leukocyte depletion, Administration of drugs that improve side effects such as thrombocytopenia, decreased hemoglobinometry, hair loss, liver damage, renal damage, DIC, fever, etc. and (v) administration of drugs to suppress multidrug resistance of cancer] It can also be combined.
本発明は、更に以下の参考例、実施例、試験例および製剤例によって詳しく説明されるが、これらは本発明を限定するものではなく、また本発明の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で変化させてもよい。
以下の実施例中の「室温」は通常約 10 ℃ないし約 35 ℃を示す。混合溶媒において示した比は、特に断らない限り容量比を示す。%は、特に断らない限り重量%を示す。
シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにおいて、NHと記載した場合は、アミノプロピルシラン結合シリカゲル、C18と記載した場合は、オクタデシル結合シリカゲルを用いた。HPLC (高速液体クロマトグラフィー) において、C18と記載した場合は、オクタデシル結合シリカゲルを用いた。溶出溶媒の比は、特に断らない限り容量比を示す。
以下の実施例においては下記の略号を使用する。
MS : マススペクトル
M : モル濃度
DMSO-d6 : 重ジメチルスルホキシド
1H NMR : プロトン核磁気共鳴
LC/MS : 液体クロマトグラフ質量分析法
ESI : エレクトロスプレーイオン化
APCI :大気圧化学イオン化
DCM:ジクロロメタン
DIEA : ジイソプロピルエチルアミン
DMAP:4-ジメチルアミノピリジン
DMF : N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド
HATU : 2-(7-アザベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルウロニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェート
TBTU:1-[ビス(ジメチルアミノ)メチレン]-1H-ベンゾトリアゾリウム3-オキシドテトラフルオロボラート
TEA : トリエチルアミン
THF : テトラヒドロフラン
TFA: トリフルオロ酢酸
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following Reference Examples, Examples, Test Examples and Formulation Examples, but these are not intended to limit the present invention and may be changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Good.
“Room temperature” in the following examples usually indicates about 10 ° C to about 35 ° C. The ratio shown in the mixed solvent indicates the volume ratio unless otherwise specified. % Indicates the weight% unless otherwise specified.
In silica gel column chromatography, aminopropylsilane-bonded silica gel was used when NH was described, and octadecyl-bonded silica gel was used when C18 was described. In HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography), when described as C18, octadecyl-bonded silica gel was used. The ratio of elution solvents indicates the volume ratio unless otherwise specified.
The following abbreviations are used in the following examples.
MS: Mass spectrum
M: Molarity
DMSO-d 6 : Deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide
1 H NMR: Proton nuclear magnetic resonance
LC / MS: Liquid chromatograph mass spectrometry
ESI: Electrospray ionization
APCI: Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization
DCM: Dichloromethane
DIEA: Diisopropylethylamine
DMAP: 4-dimethylaminopyridine
DMF: N, N-dimethylformamide
HATU: 2- (7-azabenzotriazole-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
TBTU: 1- [bis (dimethylamino) methylene] -1H-benzotriazolium 3-oxide tetrafluoroborate
TEA: Triethylamine
THF: tetrahydrofuran
TFA: Trifluoroacetic acid
1H NMRはフーリエ変換型NMRで測定した。解析にはACD/SpecManagerまたはMestreNova (商品名) などを用いた。水酸基やアミノ基などのプロトンが非常に緩やかなピークについては記載していないことがある。
MSは、LC/MSにより測定した。イオン化法としては、ESI法、または、APCI法を用いた。データは実測値 (found) を記載した。通常、分子イオンピーク ([M+H]+、[M-H]- など)が観測されるが、tert-ブトキシカルボニル基を有する化合物の場合、フラグメントイオンとして、tert-ブトキシカルボニル基あるいはtert-ブチル基が脱離したピークが観測されることもある。カルボキシル基等を有する化合物の場合ナトリウムが付加したピークが観測されることもある。また、水酸基を有する化合物の場合、フラグメントイオンとして、水が脱離したピークが観測されることもある。塩の場合は、通常、フリー体の分子イオンピークもしくはフラグメントイオンピークが観測される。
旋光度 ([α]D) における試料濃度 (c) の単位はg/100 mLである。
元素分析値 (Anal.) は、計算値 (Calcd) と実測値 (Found) を記載した。
1 H NMR was measured by Fourier transform NMR. ACD / SpecManager or MestreNova (trade name) was used for the analysis. It may not be described for peaks where protons such as hydroxyl groups and amino groups are very gentle.
MS was measured by LC / MS. As the ionization method, the ESI method or the APCI method was used. The data is the measured value (found). Normally, molecular ion peaks ([M + H] + , [MH] -, etc.) are observed, but in the case of compounds having a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, the fragment ion is a tert-butoxycarbonyl group or a tert-butyl group. Desorption peaks may be observed. In the case of a compound having a carboxyl group or the like, a peak with sodium added may be observed. Further, in the case of a compound having a hydroxyl group, a peak in which water is eliminated may be observed as a fragment ion. In the case of salts, free molecular ion peaks or fragment ion peaks are usually observed.
The unit of sample concentration (c) at optical rotation ([α] D) is g / 100 mL.
For the elemental analysis value (Anal.), The calculated value (Calcd) and the measured value (Found) are described.
実施例1
2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-N,1-ジメチル-N-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド 塩酸塩
Example 1
2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperidine-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-N, 1-dimethyl -N- (2- (2-((2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl)) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-3-carboxamide hydrochloride
A) (S)-ベンジル 4-(2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
(S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシル酢酸 (2.5 g)、ベンジル ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート (2.14 g)、DIEA (5.09 mL)およびDMF (48.6 mL)の混合物にHATU (5.54 g)を室温で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で6時間撹拌した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルおよび水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物 (4.34 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 460.2.
A) (S) -benzyl 4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carboxylate
Mixture of (S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetic acid (2.5 g), benzylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (2.14 g), DIEA (5.09 mL) and DMF (48.6 mL) HATU (5.54 g) was added to the mixture at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (4.34 g).
MS: [M + H] + 460.2.
B) (S)-ベンジル4-(2-アミノ-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート 塩酸塩
(S)-ベンジル 4-(2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート (4.34 g)と酢酸エチル(18.9 mL)の混合物に4N 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(18.9 mL)を室温で加え、反応混合物を45 ℃で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮し、得られた粗生成物を酢酸エチル/ヘキサンから再結晶し、標題化合物 (2.96 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 360.2.
B) (S) -Benzyl 4- (2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carboxylate hydrochloride
4N hydrogen chloride / acetate in a mixture of (S) -benzyl 4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carboxylate (4.34 g) and ethyl acetate (18.9 mL) Ethyl solution (18.9 mL) was added at room temperature and the reaction mixture was stirred at 45 ° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained crude product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate / hexane to give the title compound (2.96 g).
MS: [M + H] + 360.2.
C) ベンジル 4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
(S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパン酸 (1.63 g)、(S)-ベンジル4-(2-アミノ-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート 塩酸塩 (2.96 g)、DIEA (5.22 mL)およびDMF (37.4 mL)の混合物にHATU (4.26 g)を室温で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で6時間撹拌した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルおよび水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物 (3.62 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 545.4.
C) Benzyl 4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carboxylate
(S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanoic acid (1.63 g), (S) -benzyl4- (2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate hydrochloride HATU (4.26 g) was added to the mixture of (2.96 g), DIEA (5.22 mL) and DMF (37.4 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (3.62 g).
MS: [M + H] + 545.4.
D) tert-ブチル((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソ-2-(ピペラジン-1-イル)エチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
ベンジル 4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート (3.62 g)、10% パラジウム炭素 (362 mg)および酢酸エチル (67 mL)の混合物を常圧の水素雰囲気下、室温で1時間撹拌した。触媒を濾去し、濾液を減圧下濃縮し、標題化合物 (2.46 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 411.3.
D) tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl) ethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) ( Methyl) carbamate
Benzyl 4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (3.62 g), 10 A mixture of% palladium carbon (362 mg) and ethyl acetate (67 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour under atmospheric hydrogen atmosphere. The catalyst was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.46 g).
MS: [M + H] + 411.3.
E) メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート
5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(20 g)およびDMF(200 mL)の混合物に、炭酸カリウム(42.03 g)およびヨードメタン(18.9 mL)を室温で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で18時間撹拌した後、40℃で6時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、析出物を濾取し、ヘキサンで洗浄して標題化合物 (20 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6)δ 3.85 (3H, s), 3.99 (3H, s), 7.26 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, dd, J = 8.24 Hz, 10.84 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 6.96 Hz, 11.68 Hz).
F) メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ホルミル-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート
メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(2 g)およびDCM(20 mL)の混合物に1M 四塩化チタン/DCM溶液(17.8 mL)およびジクロロメチルメチルエーテル (1.7 mL)とDCM (2 mL)の混合物を-78 ℃で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水で希釈し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で中和した。析出物をセライト濾過し、濾液をDCMで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(1.9 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 3.99 (3H, s), 4.02 (3H, s), 8.0 (1H, dd, J = 6.92 Hz, 11.4 Hz), 8.12 (1H, dd, J = 8.24 Hz, 10.76 Hz), 10.34 (1H, s).
E) Methyl 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Potassium carbonate (42.03 g) and iodomethane (18.9 mL) were added to the mixture of 5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (20 g) and DMF (200 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 18 hours and then at 40 ° C. for 6 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with hexane to give the title compound (20 g).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 3.85 (3H, s), 3.99 (3H, s), 7.26 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, dd, J = 8.24 Hz, 10.84 Hz), 7.78 (1H, dd, J = 6.96 Hz, 11.68 Hz).
F) Methyl 5,6-difluoro-3-formyl-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate Methyl 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (2 g) and DCM A 1M titanium tetrachloride / DCM solution (17.8 mL) and a mixture of dichloromethyl methyl ether (1.7 mL) and DCM (2 mL) were added to the mixture (20 mL) at -78 ° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and neutralized with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The precipitate was filtered through Celite and the filtrate was extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.9 g).
1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 3.99 (3H, s), 4.02 (3H, s), 8.0 (1H, dd, J = 6.92 Hz, 11.4 Hz), 8.12 (1H, dd, J = 8.24 Hz, 10.76 Hz), 10.34 (1H, s).
G) 5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ホルミル-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸
メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ホルミル-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(15 g)とTHF(225 mL)、メタノール(75 mL)、水(75 mL)の混合物に水酸化リチウム一水和物(3.73 g)を加え、室温で3時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧濃縮して、硫酸カリウム水溶液を用いて酸性条件にした。得られた固体を濾取し、標題化合物(13 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 240.1.
G) 5,6-difluoro-3-formyl-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Hydrate to a mixture of methyl 5,6-difluoro-3-formyl-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carboxylate (15 g) and THF (225 mL), methanol (75 mL), water (75 mL) Lithium monohydrate (3.73 g) was added and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and subjected to acidic conditions using an aqueous potassium sulfate solution. The obtained solid was collected by filtration to give the title compound (13 g).
MS: [M + H] + 240.1.
H) 2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-3-カルボン酸
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソ-2-(ピペラジン-1-イル)エチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(4.63 g)、5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ホルミル-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(2.45 g)、DIEA(2.7 mL)とDMF(50 mL)の混合物にHATU(4.67 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌した後、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を0.1M塩酸、炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液および飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製した。得られたtert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ホルミル-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート、リン酸二水素ナトリウム(4.90 g)、2-メチルブタ-2-エン(3.58 g)およびtert-ブタノール(90 mL)/水(30 mL)の混合物に、亜塩酸ナトリウム(2.24 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で終夜撹拌し、チオ硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水および飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサンおよびメタノール/酢酸エチル)で精製し、標題化合物(5.46 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 648.5.
H) 2- (4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -5 , 6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid
tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl) ethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) HATU (4.67) in a mixture of carbamate (4.63 g), 5,6-difluoro-3-formyl-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (2.45 g), DIEA (2.7 mL) and DMF (50 mL) g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with 0.1 M hydrochloric acid, aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane). The resulting tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-3-formyl-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) ) Piperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamalate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate (4.90 g), 2-methylbut-2-ene (3.58 g) To the mixture of tert-butanol (90 mL) / water (30 mL) was added sodium phosphate (2.24 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane and methanol / ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (5.46 g).
MS: [M + H] + 648.5.
I) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-3-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)(メチル)カルバモイル)-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-3-カルボン酸(5.46 g)と2-(2-(2-(メチルアミノ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エタン-1-オール(1.65 g)、DIEA(2.26 mL)およびDMF(8 mL)の混合物にHATU(3.85 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で3時間撹拌し、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液および飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(メタノール/酢酸エチル)で精製し、標題化合物(3.10 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 793.5.
I) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-3-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ) Ethyl) (methyl) carbamoyl) -1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
2- (4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1-carbonyl) -5,6 -Difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-carboxylic acid (5.46 g) and 2- (2- (2- (methylamino) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethane-1-ol (1.65 g), DIEA (2.26 mL) ) And DMF (8 mL) were added HATU (3.85 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol / ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (3.10 g).
MS: [M + H] + 793.5.
J)5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール
3-(アリルオキシ)-5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール(5.68 g)、トリエチルシラン(5.33 g)とTHF(100 mL)の混合物に、テトラキストリフェニルホスフィンパラジウム(884 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(メタノール)で精製し、得られた化合物を酢酸エチルで洗浄して標題化合物(2.50 g)を得た。
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.68-1.84 (2H, m), 1.95-2.09 (2H, m), 2.35-2.49 (2H, m), 2.63-2.75 (2H, m), 3.58 (2H, s), 4.74-4.87 (1H, m), 5.93 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.50 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 8.04 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 8.50 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 11.16 (1H, s).
J) 5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol
3- (allyloxy) -5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isoxazole (5.68 g), triethylsilane (5.33 g) and THF Tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (884 mg) was added to the mixture (100 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol), and the obtained compound was washed with ethyl acetate to give the title compound (2.50 g).
1 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 1.68-1.84 (2H, m), 1.95-2.09 (2H, m), 2.35-2.49 (2H, m), 2.63-2.75 (2H, m), 3.58 (2H, s), 4.74-4.87 (1H, m), 5.93 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.50 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 8.04 (1H, s) d, J = 5.4 Hz), 8.50 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 11.16 (1H, s).
K) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(メチル(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)カルバモイル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール(1.50 g)、tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-3-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)(メチル)カルバモイル)-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(3.59 g)、トリフェニルホスフィン(5.94 g)およびトルエン(25 mL)の混合物にジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(3.13 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18,アセトニトリル/5 mM 酢酸アンモニウム水溶液)で精製し、標題化合物(2.37 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1106.6.
K) tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3-) methyl (2- (2- (2) -((5-((4- (Tieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) Ethyl) Carbamoyl)- 1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-ol (1.50 g), tert-butyl ((S) -1- (((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-3-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) (methyl) carbamoyl) -1-methyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate (3.59 g), triphenylphosphine (5.94 g) and toluene Di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate (3.13 g) was added to the mixture (25 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, acetonitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate aqueous solution) to give the title compound (2.37 g).
MS: [M + H] + 1106.6.
L) 2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-N,1-ジメチル-N-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(メチル(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)カルバモイル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(2.37 g)と酢酸エチル(10 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(2.34 g)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濃縮し、標題化合物(2.16 g)を得た。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 0.72-1.26 (7H, m), 1.35 (3H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 1.50-1.83 (7H, m), 2.11-2.48 (7H, m), 2.97 (3H, s), 3.20-3.97 (21H, m), 4.13-4.37 (2H, m), 4.39-4.82 (3H, m), 4.90-5.59 (2H, m), 6.65 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, dd, J = 10.9, 7.9 Hz), 7.54-7.96 (4H, m), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 8.66-9.12 (2H, m), 9.27-9.65 (1H, m), 11.79-12.71 (1H, m).
L) 2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperidine-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-N, 1 -Dimethyl-N- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3- Il) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-3-carboxamide hydrochloride
tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3-) methyl (2- (2- (2- (2-) (5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) Ethyl) Carbamoyl) -1H- Indole-2-carbonyl) Piperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) Amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (Methyl) Carbamate (2.37 g) and ethyl acetate (10 mL) in a mixture of 4M hydrogen chloride / Ethyl acetate solution (2.34 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated to give the title compound (2.16 g).
1 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ 0.72-1.26 (7H, m), 1.35 (3H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 1.50-1.83 (7H, m), 2.11-2.48 (7H, m) ), 2.97 (3H, s), 3.20-3.97 (21H, m), 4.13-4.37 (2H, m), 4.39-4.82 (3H, m), 4.90-5.59 (2H, m), 6.65 (1H, s) ), 7.46 (1H, dd, J = 10.9, 7.9 Hz), 7.54-7.96 (4H, m), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 8.66-9.12 (2H, m), 9.27-9.65 ( 1H, m), 11.79-12.71 (1H, m).
実施例2
2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-N-(2-(2-(2-(4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド
Example 2
2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -6-methoxy-1-methyl-N-( 2-(2-(2-(4-((4- (thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) phenoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole -3-Carboxamide
A) メチル 6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート
メチル 6-メトキシ-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート (11.6 g)およびDMF (100 mL)の混合物に水素化ナトリウム (60%, 流動パラフィンに分散、2.93 g)を氷冷下加えた。反応混合物を同温度で15分撹拌した後、反応混合物にヨードメタン(3.88 mL)を加え、反応混合物を同温度で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物に氷冷下で水(150 mL)および1M 塩酸(250 mL)を加え、水層をジエチルエーテルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去し、標題化合物 (11.4 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 220.0.
A) Methyl 6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Sodium hydride (60%, dispersed in liquid paraffin, 2.93 g) was added to a mixture of methyl 6-methoxy-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (11.6 g) and DMF (100 mL) under ice cooling. After stirring the reaction mixture at the same temperature for 15 minutes, iodomethane (3.88 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. Water (150 mL) and 1M hydrochloric acid (250 mL) were added to the reaction mixture under ice-cooling, and the aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (11.4 g).
MS: [M + H] + 220.0.
B) 6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸
メチル 6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(11.4 g)、メタノール(100 mL)の混合物に2M 水酸化ナトリウム水溶液 (52.0 mL)を室温で加え、反応混合物を60 ℃で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を氷冷下に冷却後、1M 塩酸 (110 mL)で中和し、析出物を濾取して標題化合物 (9.87 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 206.0.
B) 6-Methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
To a mixture of methyl 6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (11.4 g) and methanol (100 mL), add 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (52.0 mL) at room temperature and add the reaction mixture at 60 ° C. Stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled under ice-cooling, neutralized with 1M hydrochloric acid (110 mL), and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (9.87 g).
MS: [M + H] + 206.0.
C) tert-ブチル 4-(6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸 (9.87 g)、tert-ブチル ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート (9.41 g)、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール一水和物(8.10 g)およびDMF(150 mL)の混合物に1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩(10.14 g)を加え、反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物を氷冷し、水を加え、析出物を濾取して標題化合物(16.8 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 374.1.
C) tert-Butyl 4- (6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-carboxylate
6-Methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carboxylic acid (9.87 g), tert-butyl piperazin-1-carboxylate (9.41 g), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole monohydrate (8.10 g) and DMF 1-Ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (10.14 g) was added to the mixture (150 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was ice-cooled, water was added, and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (16.8 g).
MS: [M + H] + 374.1.
D) tert-ブチル 4-(3-ホルミル-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル 4-(6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(10.4 g)およびDMF(100 mL)の混合物に(クロロメチレン)ジメチルアンモニウム クロリド(7.13 g)を加え、反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、30分撹拌した後、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水および飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去し、標題化合物(10.6 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 402.1.
D) tert-Butyl 4- (3-formyl-6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-carboxylate
A mixture of tert-butyl 4- (6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (10.4 g) and DMF (100 mL) with (chloromethylene) dimethylammonium chloride (7.13) g) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (10.6 g).
MS: [M + H] + 402.1.
E) 6-メトキシ-1-メチル-2-(ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-1H-インドール-3-カルバルデヒド 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル 4-(3-ホルミル-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(10.6 g)、ジメチル スルフィド(25 mL)と酢酸エチル(100 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(198 mL)を加え、反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物にジイソプロピルエーテルを加え、析出物を濾取し、ジイソプロピルエーテルで洗浄して標題化合物(8.1 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 302.0.
E) 6-Methoxy-1-methyl-2- (piperazin-1-carbonyl) -1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde hydrochloride
tert-Butyl 4- (3-formyl-6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (10.6 g), dimethyl sulfide (25 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (198 mL) was added to the mixture, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction mixture, and the precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with diisopropyl ether to give the title compound (8.1 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 302.0.
F) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(3-ホルミル-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
(S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシル酢酸(1.96 g)、6-メトキシ-1-メチル-2-(ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-1H-インドール-3-カルバルデヒド 塩酸塩(2.57 g)、DIEA(2.66 mL)およびDMF(38 mL)の混合物にHATU (3.47 g)を室温で加え、反応混合物を同温度で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルおよび水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製した。得られた生成物と酢酸エチル(38 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(38 mL)を室温で加え、反応混合物を同温度で1時間撹拌し、反応混合物を減圧下濃縮した。得られた(S)-2-(4-(2-アミノ-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-3-カルバルデヒド(3.35 g)と(S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパン酸 (1.55 g)、DIEA (6.65 mL)およびDMF (38.1 mL)の混合物にHATU (4.34 g)を室温で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルおよび水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物 (2.12 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 626.3.
F) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (3-formyl-6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine- 1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
(S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetic acid (1.96 g), 6-methoxy-1-methyl-2- (piperazin-1-carbonyl) -1H-indole-3-carba HATU (3.47 g) was added to a mixture of rudehide hydrochloride (2.57 g), DIEA (2.66 mL) and DMF (38 mL) at room temperature, and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane). A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (38 mL) was added to the resulting mixture of ethyl acetate (38 mL) at room temperature, the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour, and the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. With the obtained (S) -2- (4- (2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1-carbonyl) -6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde (3.35 g) HATU (4.34 g) was added to a mixture of (S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanoic acid (1.55 g), DIEA (6.65 mL) and DMF (38.1 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (2.12 g).
MS: [M + H] + 626.3.
G) 2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-3-カルボン酸
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(3-ホルミル-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート (2.30 g)、リン酸二水素ナトリウム (1.76 g) 、2-メチルブタ-2-エン (1.95 mL)、tert-ブチルアルコール(29.4 mL) 、および水 (7.4 mL)の混合物に亜塩素酸ナトリウム (665 mg)を室温で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で4時間撹拌した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルおよび飽和チオ硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (メタノール/酢酸エチル)で精製し、標題化合物 (770 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 648.5.
G) 2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -6 -Methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-carboxylic acid
tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (3-formyl-6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazin-1-) Il) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate (2.30 g), sodium dihydrogen phosphate (1.76 g), 2-methylbut-2-ene (1.95 mL), Sodium chlorite (665 mg) was added to the mixture of tert-butyl alcohol (29.4 mL) and water (7.4 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol / ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (770 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 648.5.
D04716-76
H) tert-ブチル((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(3-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)カルバモイル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル) (メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-3-カルボン酸(147 mg)、トリエチレングリコールモノアミン(41.0 mg)、DIEA(120 μl)、HATU(131 mg)とDMF(1.12 mL)の混合物を室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水と酢酸エチルを加えて希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18,アセトニトリル/5 mM酢酸アンモニウム水溶液)により精製し、標題化合物(133 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 773.5.
D04716-76
H) tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-(3-((2-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) carbamoyl)- 6-Methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
2- (4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1-carbonyl) -6-methoxy A mixture of -1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid (147 mg), triethylene glycol monoamine (41.0 mg), DIEA (120 μl), HATU (131 mg) and DMF (1.12 mL) at room temperature 1 Stirred for hours. Water and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture to dilute the mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, acetonitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate aqueous solution) to give the title compound (133 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 773.5.
I) tert-ブチル 4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシピペリジン-1-カルボキシラート(2.42 g)およびDMF(60.1 mL)の混合物に水素化ナトリウム(60%, 流動パラフィンに分散, 0.577 g)を加えた。反応混合物を30分撹拌した後、4-クロロチエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン(2.05 g)を加え、1時間室温で撹拌し、酢酸エチルおよび水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(3.75 g)を得た。
MS:[M+H]+ 336.0.
I) tert-Butyl 4- (thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-carboxylate
Sodium hydride (60%, dispersed in liquid paraffin, 0.577 g) was added to a mixture of tert-butyl-4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate (2.42 g) and DMF (60.1 mL). After stirring the reaction mixture for 30 minutes, 4-chlorothieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine (2.05 g) was added, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. .. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (3.75 g).
MS: [M + H] + 336.0.
J) 4-(ピペリジン-4-イルオキシ)チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル 4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシラート(3.75 g)と酢酸エチル(22.4 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(55.9 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を30分間撹拌した後、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣を酢酸エチルで洗浄し標題化合物(3.25 g)を得た。
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 2.00-2.12 (2H, m), 2.17-2.33 (2H, m), 3.02-3.37 (4H, m), 5.52-5.67 (1H, m), 7.62 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz), 8.40 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz), 8.79 (1H, s), 8.98-9.34 (2H, m).
J) 4- (Piperidin-4-yloxy) Thieno [3,2-d] Pyrimidine Hydrochloride
4M Hydrogen Chloride / Ethyl Acetate Solution (55.9 mL) in a mixture of tert-butyl 4- (thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidin-1-carboxylate (3.75 g) and ethyl acetate (22.4 mL) ) Was added. After stirring the reaction mixture for 30 minutes, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with ethyl acetate to give the title compound (3.25 g).
1 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 2.00-2.12 (2H, m), 2.17-2.33 (2H, m), 3.02-3.37 (4H, m), 5.52-5.67 (1H, m), 7.62 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz), 8.40 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz), 8.79 (1H, s), 8.98-9.34 (2H, m).
K) 4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノール
4-(ピペリジン-4-イルオキシ)チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン 塩酸塩(215 mg)とピリジン(2.64 mL)の混合物に4-ヒドロキシベンゼン-1-スルホニル クロリド(152 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を16時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (C18, アセニトリル/5 mM 酢酸アンモニウム水溶液)で精製し、標題化合物(3.75 g)を得た。
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.75-1.95 (2H, m), 2.00-2.19 (2H, m), 2.83-3.01 (2H, m), 3.05-3.21 (2H, m), 5.15-5.51 (1H, m), 6.96 (2H, d, J = 8.69 Hz), 7.46-7.72 (3H, m), 8.32 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz), 8.70 (1H, s), 10.10-11.07 (1H, m).
K) 4-((4- (Tieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) phenol
4-Hydroxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (152 mg) was added to a mixture of 4- (piperidine-4-yloxy) thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride (215 mg) and pyridine (2.64 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for 16 hours and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, acenitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate aqueous solution) to give the title compound (3.75 g).
1 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 1.75-1.95 (2H, m), 2.00-2.19 (2H, m), 2.83-3.01 (2H, m), 3.05-3.21 (2H, m), 5.15 -5.51 (1H, m), 6.96 (2H, d, J = 8.69 Hz), 7.46-7.72 (3H, m), 8.32 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz), 8.70 (1H, s), 10.10- 11.07 (1H, m).
L) 2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-N-(2-(2-(2-(4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド
4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノール(35.5 mg)、tert-ブチル((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(3-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)カルバモイル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(70.0 mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(119 mg)およびトルエン(0.45 mL)の混合物にジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(62.6 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18,アセトニトリル/5 mM 酢酸アンモニウム水溶液)で精製した。酢酸エチル(0.2 mL)を加え、4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(679 μL)を加え、室温で1
時間撹拌した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18,アセトニトリル/5 mM 酢酸アンモニウム水溶液)で精製した。メタノール中Amberlyst A21で脱塩し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(19.5 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 0.63-4.78 (54H, m) 5.26-5.43 (1H, m) 6.75-6.95 (1H, m) 7.05-7.20 (3H, m) 7.37-7.51 (1H, m) 7.55 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz) 7.65 (2H, d, J = 9.06 Hz) 7.75-7.85 (1H, m) 7.88-7.99 (1H, m) 8.30 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz) 8.69 (1H, s).
L) 2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -6-methoxy-1-methyl-N -(2-(2- (2- (4- ((4- (Thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) phenoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H -Indol-3-Carboxamide
4-((4- (Tieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidin-1-yl) sulfonyl) phenol (35.5 mg), tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S)) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (3-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) carbamoyl) -6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) piperazine Di-tert in a mixture of -1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate (70.0 mg), triphenylphosphine (119 mg) and toluene (0.45 mL) -Butylazodicarboxylate (62.6 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, acetonitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate aqueous solution). Add ethyl acetate (0.2 mL), add 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (679 μL), 1 at room temperature
Stir for hours. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, acetonitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate aqueous solution). The salt was desalted with Amberlyst A21 in methanol, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (19.5 mg).
1 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 0.63-4.78 (54H, m) 5.26-5.43 (1H, m) 6.75-6.95 (1H, m) 7.05-7.20 (3H, m) 7.37-7.51 (1H) , m) 7.55 (1H, d, J = 5.29 Hz) 7.65 (2H, d, J = 9.06 Hz) 7.75-7.85 (1H, m) 7.88-7.99 (1H, m) 8.30 (1H, d, J = 5.29) Hz) 8.69 (1H, s).
実施例3
1-((R)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-((2R,5R)-5-メチル-2-((2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)ピペラジン-1-イル)エタン-1-オン 塩酸塩
Example 3
1-((R) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-((2R, 5R) -5- Methyl-2-((2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3- Il) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) piperazine-1-yl) ethane-1-one hydrochloride
A) 5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸
メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(2 g)とTHF(14 mL)、メタノール(7 mL)、水(7 mL)の混合物に水酸化リチウム一水和物(1.1 g)を加え、反応混合物を室温にて4時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮し、残渣を水に溶解し、硫酸カリウム水溶液を加えて酸性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、減圧下溶媒を留去して標題化合物(1.8 g)を得た。
MS: [M-H]+ 210.0.
B) 5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-2-(((3R)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)カルボニル)-1H-インドール
5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(1.8 g)とDMF(45 mL)の混合物にDIEA(4.4 mL)、(R)-2-メチル-ピペラジン(1.02 g)、HATU(4.8 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で3時間撹拌し、氷水中に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(メタノール/DCM)で精製し、標題化合物(1.9 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 294.3.
A) Methyl 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carboxylate (2 g) and THF (14 mL), Lithium hydroxide monohydrate (1.1 g) was added to a mixture of methanol (7 mL) and water (7 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in water, an aqueous potassium sulfate solution was added to make it acidic, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.8 g).
MS: [MH] + 210.0.
B) 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-2-(((3R) -3-methylpiperazine-1-yl) carbonyl) -1H-indole
DIEA (4.4 mL), (R) -2-methyl-piperazine (1.02 g) in a mixture of 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (1.8 g) and DMF (45 mL) , HATU (4.8 g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol / DCM) to give the title compound (1.9 g).
MS: [M + H] + 294.3.
C) 2-クロロ-1-((2R)-4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)エタン-1-オン
5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-2-(((3R)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)カルボニル)-1H-インドール(1.9 g, 6.48 mmol)とDCM(25 mL)の混合物に、TEA(1.35 ml)とクロロアセチルクロリド(0.6 ml)を氷冷下加えた。反応混合物を室温で3時間撹拌し、DCMで希釈し、水および飽和食塩水で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(1.8 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 370.2.
C) 2-Chloro-1-((2R) -4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethane-1 -on
In a mixture of 5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-2-(((3R) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) carbonyl) -1H-indole (1.9 g, 6.48 mmol) and DCM (25 mL), TEA (1.35 ml) and chloroacetyl chloride (0.6 ml) were added under ice-cooling. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, diluted with DCM and washed with water and saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (1.8 g).
MS: [M + H] + 370.2.
D) 2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル メタンスルホナート
2-(2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エタノール(2 g)とDCM(15 mL)の混合物にTEA(1.7 mL)とメタンスルホニルクロリド(0.77 mL)を氷冷下加えた。反応混合物を室温で12時間撹拌し、DCMで希釈し、水および飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(2.5 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.02-3.05 (3H, m), 3.61-3.65 (8H, m), 3.74-3.76 (2H, m), 4.34-4.36 (2H, m), 4.54 (2H, s), 7.27-7.33 (5H, m).
D) 2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl methanesulfonate
TEA (1.7 mL) and methanesulfonyl chloride (0.77 mL) were added to a mixture of 2- (2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethanol (2 g) and DCM (15 mL) under ice-cooling. .. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, diluted with DCM, washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.5 g).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.02-3.05 (3H, m), 3.61-3.65 (8H, m), 3.74-3.76 (2H, m), 4.34-4.36 (2H, m), 4.54 (2H) , s), 7.27-7.33 (5H, m).
E) tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-ベンジル-2-メチル-5-(12-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサドデカン-1-イル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-ベンジル-5-ヒドロキシメチル-2-メチル-ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(700 mg)とDMF(10 mL)の混合物に水素化ナトリウム(60%, 流動パラフィンに分散, 105 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を1時間撹拌し、2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル メタンスルホナート(695 mg)を加え、60℃でさらに4時間撹拌した。反応混合物を室温に冷却し、2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル メタンスルホナート(556 mg)を加え、60℃でさらに5時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(900 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 543.2.
E) tert-Butyl (2R, 5R) -4-benzyl-2-methyl-5- (12-phenyl-2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane-1-yl) piperazine-1-carboxylate
Sodium hydride (60%, liquid paraffin) in a mixture of tert-butyl (2R, 5R) -4-benzyl-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-piperazin-1-carboxylate (700 mg) and DMF (10 mL) , 105 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour, 2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl methanesulfonate (695 mg) was added and stirred at 60 ° C. for an additional 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl methanesulfonate (556 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for an additional 5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (900 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 543.2.
F) tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-5-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-ベンジル-2-メチル-5-(12-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサドデカン-1-イル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(900 mg)、酢酸(0.1 mL)およびエタノール(10 mL)の混合物に10%パラジウム炭素(200 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を常圧の水素雰囲気下、室温にて16時間撹拌し、セライト濾過し、濾液を減圧下濃縮した。残渣に10%メタノール/DCMを加え、有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去し、標題化合物を(600 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.12 (3H, d, J = 6.72 Hz), 1.39 (9H, s), 2.41 (1H, dd, J = 2.74, 12.5 Hz), 2.88-2.94 (2H, m), 3.07 (1H, dd, J = 4.16, 13.5 Hz), 3.31-3.52 (15H, m), 3.60-3.62 (1H, m), 3.98 (1H, bs).
F) tert-butyl (2R, 5R) -5-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate
tert-Butyl (2R, 5R) -4-benzyl-2-methyl-5- (12-phenyl-2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane-1-yl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (900 mg) , 10% palladium carbon (200 mg) was added to the mixture of acetic acid (0.1 mL) and ethanol (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred under normal pressure hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 16 hours, filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. 10% methanol / DCM was added to the residue, the organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (600 mg).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 1.12 (3H, d, J = 6.72 Hz), 1.39 (9H, s), 2.41 (1H, dd, J = 2.74, 12.5 Hz), 2.88-2.94 ( 2H, m), 3.07 (1H, dd, J = 4.16, 13.5 Hz), 3.31-3.52 (15H, m), 3.60-3.62 (1H, m), 3.98 (1H, bs).
F) tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-(2-((2R)-4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル-)5-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-5-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(592 mg)とTHF(15 mL)の混合物にTEA(0.3 ml)、2-クロロ-1-((2R)-4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)エタン-1-オン(550 mg)およびテトラブチルアンモニウムヨージド(549 mg)を加え、60℃で24時間撹拌した。反応混合物に酢酸エチル加え、水および飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(メタノール/酢酸エチル)で精製し、標題化合物(740 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 696.5.
F) tert-Butyl (2R, 5R) -4-(2-((2R) -4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl)) -2-methylpiperazine -1-yl) -2-oxoethyl-) 5-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate
tert-Butyl (2R, 5R) -5-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate (592 mg) and THF (15 mL) TEA (0.3 ml), 2-chloro-1-((2R) -4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazin-in the mixture of 1-Il) Ethane-1-one (550 mg) and tetrabutylammonium iodide (549 mg) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 24 hours. Ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture, the mixture was washed with water and saturated brine, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol / ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (740 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 696.5.
G) tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-(2-((2R)-4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-メチル-5-(1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサウンデカン-11-イル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-(2-((2R)-4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-5-((2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(30 mg)、5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール(17.1 mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(56.5 mg)、およびトルエン(2 mL)の混合物にジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(29.7 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で16時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣を分取薄層クロマトグラフィーで精製し、標題化合物(26 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1008.8.
G) tert-Butyl (2R, 5R) -4-(2-((2R) -4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl)) -2-methylpiperazine -1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2-methyl-5-(1-(5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1,2-oxazol-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-tetraoxaundecane-11-yl) piperazine-1-carboxylate
tert-butyl (2R, 5R) -4-(2-((2R) -4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl))-2-methylpiperazin-1 -Il) -2-oxoethyl) -5-((2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate (30 mg), 5-((4) -(Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol (17.1 mg), triphenylphosphine (56.5 mg), and toluene (2 mL) Di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate (29.7 mg) was added to the mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography to give the title compound (26 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1008.8.
H) 1-((R)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-((2R,5R)-5-メチル-2-((2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)ピペラジン-1-イル)エタン-1-オン 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル (2R,5R)-4-(2-((2R)-4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-メチル-5-(1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサウンデカン-11-イル)ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(25 mg)とDCM(1 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/ジオキサン溶液(0.3 mL)を氷冷下加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をエーテルとペンタンで洗浄して標題化合物(19 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, 100 ℃) δ 1.15-1.28 (6H, m), 2.19-2.36 (4H, m), 2.76-2.98 (3H, m), 3.20-4.36 (36H, m), 5.15 (1H, m), 5.66 (1H, s), 6.56 (1H, s), 7.30 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.53-7.59 (2H, m), 7.63 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.22 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.68 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 9.01-9.40 (1H, m).
H) 1-((R) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-((2R, 5R)- 5-Methyl-2-((2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isoxazole- 3-Il) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) Methyl) Piperazine-1-yl) Ethan-1-one hydrochloride
tert-butyl (2R, 5R) -4-(2-((2R) -4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl))-2-methylpiperazin-1 -Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2-methyl-5-(1-(5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1 , 2-Oxazole-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-Tetraoxazoledecane-11-yl) 4M hydrogen chloride / dioxane in a mixture of piperazine-1-carboxylate (25 mg) and DCM (1 mL) The solution (0.3 mL) was added under ice cooling. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with ether and pentane to give the title compound (19 mg).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 , 100 ° C) δ 1.15-1.28 (6H, m), 2.19-2.36 (4H, m), 2.76-2.98 (3H, m), 3.20-4.36 (36H, m) ), 5.15 (1H, m), 5.66 (1H, s), 6.56 (1H, s), 7.30 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.53-7.59 (2H, m), 7.63 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.22 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.68 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 9.01-9.40 (1H, m).
実施例4
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
Example 4
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4-) 4-) (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) Piperazine-1 -Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
A) メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート
メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ホルミル-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(3.5 g)およびクロロホルム(50 mL)の混合物に3-クロロ過安息香酸(5.88 g)およびp-トルエンスルホン酸(3.15 g)を5〜10 ℃で加えた。反応混合物を同温度で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物に2M アンモニア/メタノール溶液(30 mL)を加え、室温で30分撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下留去し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で希釈し、DCMで抽出した。有機層を10%チオ硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(3 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 3.81 (3H, s), 3.82 (3H, s), 7.56-7.69 (2H, m), 9.36 (1H, s).
A) Methyl 5,6-difluoro-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Methyl 5,6-difluoro-3-formyl-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (3.5 g) and chloroform (50 mL) in a mixture of 3-chloroperbenzoic acid (5.88 g) and p-toluene Sulfonic acid (3.15 g) was added at 5-10 ° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours. A 2M ammonia / methanol solution (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, diluted with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (3 g).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 3.81 (3H, s), 3.82 (3H, s), 7.56-7.69 (2H, m), 9.36 (1H, s).
B) tert-ブチル 4-[(5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル]ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
メチル 5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(4.4 g)、tert-ブチル ピペラジン 1-カルボキシラート(5.1 g)およびトルエン(45 mL)の混合物に2M トリメチルアルミニウム/トルエン溶液(18.2 mL)をアルゴン雰囲気下、室温で加えた。反応混合物を100℃で3時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、析出物を濾去し、濾液を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製して標題化合物(3 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 393.8.
B) tert-Butyl 4-[(5,6-difluoro-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl] piperazin-1-carboxylate methyl 5,6-difluoro-3-hydroxy- Argon 2M trimethylaluminum / toluene solution (18.2 mL) in a mixture of 1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (4.4 g), tert-butyl piperazine 1-carboxylate (5.1 g) and toluene (45 mL) It was added at room temperature in an atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 3 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, the precipitate was filtered off, and the filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (3 g).
MS: [M + H] + 393.8.
C) 4-(3-(2-[2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ]-エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-カルボン酸 tert-ブチル エステル
tert-ブチル 4-[(5,6-ジフルオロ-3-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル]ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(1 g)とDMF(10 mL)の混合物に炭酸セシウム(2.06 g)とトルエン-4-スルホン酸 2-(2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エチル エステル(1.49 g)を加え、室温で6時間撹拌した。反応終了後、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(1.26 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 618.0.
C) 4- (3- (2- [2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy] -ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -piperazine-1 -Carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
In a mixture of tert-butyl 4-[(5,6-difluoro-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl] piperazin-1-carboxylate (1 g) and DMF (10 mL) Cesium carbonate (2.06 g) and toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2- (2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethyl ester (1.49 g) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (1.26 g).
MS: [M + H] + 618.0.
D) (3-(2-(2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)-ピペラジン-1-イル-メタノン 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル 4-(3-(2-(2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(1.2 g)とDCM(12 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/ジオキサン溶液(2 mL)を氷冷下加えた。反応混合物を室温で4時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をジエチルエーテルで洗浄し、標題化合物(1 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 517.9.
D) (3- (2- (2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) -piperazine-1-yl -Metanon hydrochloride
tert-Butyl 4-(3- (2- (2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) -piperazine- A 4M hydrogen chloride / dioxane solution (2 mL) was added to a mixture of 1-carboxylate (1.2 g) and DCM (12 mL) under ice cooling. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with diethyl ether to give the title compound (1 g).
MS: [M + H] + 517.9.
E) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-2-(4-((3-(2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエチル)カルバマート
4-(3-(2-(2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-イウム クロリド(1.1 g)とDMF(10 mL)の混合物にDIEA(0.694 ml)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で15分間撹拌し、(S)-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-シクロヘキシル酢酸(0.512 g)、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(366 mg, 2.39 mmol)および1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩(458 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、反応混合物を氷水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して、標題化合物(1.1 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 757.0.
E) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -2-(4-((3- (2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl) -1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl) carbamate
4- (3- (2- (2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -piperazin-1-ium DIEA (0.694 ml) was added to the mixture of chloride (1.1 g) and DMF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes and (S) -tert-butoxycarbonylamino-cyclohexylacetic acid (0.512 g), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (366 mg, 2.39 mmol) and 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethyl). Aminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (458 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.1 g).
MS: [M + H] + 757.0.
F) (1S)-2-(4-((3-(2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエタン-1-アミン 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-2-(4-((3-(2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエチル)カルバマート(1.1 g)とDCM(10 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/ジオキサン溶液(10 mL)を氷冷下加えた。反応混合物を室温で3時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去し、標題化合物(1.1g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 657.2.
F) (1S) -2- (4-((3- (2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2 -Il) carbonyl) -piperazine-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethane-1-amine hydrochloride
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -2-(4-((3- (2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H -Indol-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl) Ice 4M hydrogen chloride / dioxane solution (10 mL) in a mixture of carbamate (1.1 g) and DCM (10 mL) Added cold. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.1 g).
MS: [M + H] + 657.2.
G) tert-ブチル N-[(1S)-1-(((1S)-2-(4-((3-(2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
(1S)-2-(4-((3-(2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエタン-1-アミン 塩酸塩(1.1 g)とDMF(10 mL)の混合物にDIEA(0.83 ml)を室温で加えた。反応混合物を15分間撹拌し、(S)-2-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル-メチル-アミノ)-プロピオン酸(0.323 g)とHATU(0.905 g)を加え、室温で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物を氷水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(850 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 842.1.
G) tert-Butyl N-[(1S) -1-(((1S) -2-(4-((3- (2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -5) , 6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
(1S) -2- (4-((3- (2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl ) Carbonyl) -piperazin-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethane-1-amine Add DIEA (0.83 ml) to a mixture of hydrochloride (1.1 g) and DMF (10 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, (S) -2- (tert-butoxycarbonyl-methyl-amino) -propionic acid (0.323 g) and HATU (0.905 g) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (850 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 842.1.
H) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-3-(2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-2-(4-((3-(2-(2-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(850 mg)とエタノール(10 mL)の混合物に10%パラジウム炭素(50%含水)(200 mg)を室温で加え、常圧の水素雰囲気下で3時間撹拌した。反応混合物をセライト濾過し、エタノールで洗浄し、濾液を減圧下濃縮し、標題化合物(740 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 752.6.
H) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-3- (2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy)) ) Ethoxy) ethoxy) -1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -2-(4-((3- (2- (2- (2- (benzyloxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -5,6 -Difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (850 mg) and ethanol (10) 10% Palladium on carbon (50% hydrated) (200 mg) was added to the mixture of mL) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere under normal pressure for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, washed with ethanol, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (740 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 752.6.
I) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-3-(2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(40 mg)、5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール(21.1 mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(69.7 mg)およびトルエン(1.5 mL)の混合物にジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(36.7 mg)を加え、室温で16時間撹拌し、反応混合物を減圧下濃縮した。残渣を分取薄層クロマトグラフィーにて精製し、標題化合物(36 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1064.8.
I) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3-(2- (2- (2-( 2-((5-((4- (Tieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) -1,2-Oxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) Ethoxy) -1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) -piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-3- (2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ) Ethoxy) -1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (40 mg), 5-((4-4-) (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol (21.1 mg), triphenylphosphine (69.7 mg) and toluene (1.5 mL) in a mixture Di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate (36.7 mg) was added, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, and the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography to give the title compound (36 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1064.8.
J) (S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ(3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)-ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(36 mg)とDCM(1 mL)の混合物に4M塩化水素/ジオキサン溶液(0.3 mL)を氷冷下加え、室温で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮し、残渣をジエチルエーテルとペンタンで洗浄し、標題化合物(24 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.03-1.23 (5H, m), 1.33 (3H, d, J = 6.76 Hz), 1.60-1.68 (4H, m), 2.16 (2H, m), 2.32 (2H, m), 3.12-3.20 (3H, m), 3.47-3.50 (8H, m), 3.57-3.74 (15H, m), 3.85-3.86 (2H, m), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.31 (2H, s), 4.54-4.64 (3H, m), 5.08-5.29 (2H, m), 6.63 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, m), 7.65-7.69 (2H, m), 8.35 (1H, m), 8.79-8.80 (2H, m), 9.14 (1H, s), 11.7 (1H, br).
J) (S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3- (2- (2- (2-((5-(() 4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) Piperazine -1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3-(2- (2- (2- (2-) ((5-((4- (Thieno (3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) -1,2-Oxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) -piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (36 mg) and DCM (1 mL) in a mixture of 4M hydrogen chloride / A dioxane solution (0.3 mL) was added under ice-cooling and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with diethyl ether and pentane to give the title compound (24 mg).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 1.03-1.23 (5H, m), 1.33 (3H, d, J = 6.76 Hz), 1.60-1.68 (4H, m), 2.16 (2H, m), 2.32 (2H, m), 3.12-3.20 (3H, m), 3.47-3.50 (8H, m), 3.57-3.74 (15H, m), 3.85-3.86 (2H, m), 4.14 (2H, s), 4.31 (2H, s), 4.54-4.64 (3H, m), 5.08-5.29 (2H, m), 6.63 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, m), 7.65-7.69 (2H, m), 8.35 ( 1H, m), 8.79-8.80 (2H, m), 9.14 (1H, s), 11.7 (1H, br).
実施例5
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(3-メチル-2-オキソ-14-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
Example 5
(S) -N-((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (3-methyl-2-oxo-14-)-((5-((4- (thieno) [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy)-6,9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) -1H-Indol- 2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
A) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソ-2-(ピペラジン-1-イル)エチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(2.29 g)、5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(1.00 g)、DIEA(2.72 mL)とDMF(20 mL)の混合物にHATU(2.89 g, 1.5 Eq, 7.61 mmol)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水と酢酸エチルを加え、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物を得た。
MS: [M+H-Boc]+ 490.3.
A) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -2) -Oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl) ethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) HATU (2.89 g, 1.5 Eq, 7.61 mmol) in a mixture of carbamate (2.29 g), 5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (1.00 g), DIEA (2.72 mL) and DMF (20 mL). Was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound.
MS: [M + H-Boc] + 490.3.
B) メチル 2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(2.64 g)、炭酸カリウム(681 mg)、メチル 2-ブロモアセタート(753 mg)とDMF(20 mL)の混合物を室温で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水と酢酸エチルで希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(2.96 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 662.4.
B) Methyl 2-(2- (4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1- Carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetyl
tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) ) Amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamalate (2.64 g), potassium carbonate (681 mg), methyl 2-bromoacetate (753 mg) and DMF (20 mL) at room temperature for 16 hours. Stirred. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and ethyl acetate, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (2.96 g).
MS: [M + H] + 662.4.
C) 2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸
メチル 2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート(2.76 g)とメタノール(20 mL)の混合物に水酸化ナトリウム(834 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、1M塩酸を加えて酸性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(2.16 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 648.4.
C) 2- (2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl )-5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetic acid
Methyl 2-(2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) Sodium hydroxide (834 mg) was added to a mixture of -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetyl (2.76 g) and methanol (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, acidified by adding 1M hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.16 g).
MS: [M + H] + 648.4.
D) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(14-ヒドロキシ-3-メチル-2-オキソ-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸(1.20 g)、5,8,11-トリオキサ-2-アザトリデカン-13-オール(422 mg)、DIEA(479 mg)、およびDMF(9.3 mL)の混合物にHATU(986 mg)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水と酢酸エチルで希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し標題化合物(695 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 837.5.
D) tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (14-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxo-6) , 9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
2-(2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1-carbonyl)- 5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) acetic acid (1.20 g), 5,8,11-trioxa-2-azatridecane-13-ol (422 mg), DIEA (479 mg), and DMF (9.3 mg). HATU (986 mg) was added to the mixture of mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and ethyl acetate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (695 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 837.5.
E) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(3-メチル-2-オキソ-14-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール(265 mg)、tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(14-ヒドロキシ-3-メチル-2-オキソ-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(670 mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(1.05 g)とトルエン(8 mL)の混合物にジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(553 mg)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18、アセトニトリル/5 mM酢酸アンモニウム水溶液)で精製し、標題化合物(575 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1150.4.
E) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (3-methyl-2-oxo-14-((5) -((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy)-6,9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetra Decyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-ol (265 mg), tert-butyl ((S) -1- (((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (14-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxo-6,9,12-trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) ) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate (670 mg), triphenylphosphine (1.05 g) Di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate (553 mg) was added to the mixture of toluene (8 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, aqueous acetonitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate) to give the title compound (575 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1150.4.
F) (S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(3-メチル-2-オキソ-14-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(3-メチル-2-オキソ-14-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(575 mg)と酢酸エチル(1 mL)の混合物に4M塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(364 mg)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮して標題化合物(549 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, 100 ℃) δ 0.95-1.32 (5H, m), 1.35-1.40 (3H, m), 1.57-1.78 (6H, m), 1.94-2.08 (2H, m), 2.18-2.27 (2H, m), 3.05-3.78 (32H, m), 3.84-3.95 (1H, m), 3.99-4.21 (2H, m), 4.28-4.33 (2H, m), 4.63-4.70 (1H, m), 4.93-5.03 (1H, m), 5.17-5.26 (2H, m), 6.32-6.40 (1H, m), 6.72 (1H, s), 7.07-7.17 (1H, m), 7.47-7.59 (3H, m), 8.08-8.13 (1H, m), 8.39-8.48 (1H, m), 8.53-8.62 (1H, m), 8.63-8.93 (2H, m).
F) (S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (3-Methyl-2-oxo-14-) ((5-((4-4-) (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy)-6,9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) -1H- Indol-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
tert-Butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (3-methyl-2-oxo-14-((5-( (4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) -6,9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) In a mixture of carbamate (575 mg) and ethyl acetate (1 mL) A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (364 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (549 mg).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 , 100 ° C) δ 0.95-1.32 (5H, m), 1.35-1.40 (3H, m), 1.57-1.78 (6H, m), 1.94-2.08 (2H, m) ), 2.18-2.27 (2H, m), 3.05-3.78 (32H, m), 3.84-3.95 (1H, m), 3.99-4.21 (2H, m), 4.28-4.33 (2H, m), 4.63-4.70 (1H, m), 4.93-5.03 (1H, m), 5.17-5.26 (2H, m), 6.32-6.40 (1H, m), 6.72 (1H, s), 7.07-7.17 (1H, m), 7.47 -7.59 (3H, m), 8.08-8.13 (1H, m), 8.39-8.48 (1H, m), 8.53-8.62 (1H, m), 8.63-8.93 (2H, m).
実施例6
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
Example 6
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-(() 4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2 -Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
A) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸(199.8 mg)、(S)-3-(ピロリジン-2-イルメトキシ)-5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール(140.7 mg)、DIEA(107 μL)、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(83.37 mg)、およびDMF(3 mL)の混合物に1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(118.3 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、水を加え、析出物を濾取し、水で洗浄して標題化合物(320.8 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1044.3.
A) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-) (((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl ) -1H-indol-2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
2-(2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl)- 5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) acetic acid (199.8 mg), (S) -3- (pyrrolidin-2-ylmethoxy) -5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine) -7-Iloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole (140.7 mg), DIEA (107 μL), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (83.37 mg), and 1-ethyl-3 in a mixture of DMF (3 mL) -(3-Dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (118.3 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, water was added, the precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water to give the title compound (320.8 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1044.3.
B) (S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(380.2 mg)と酢酸エチル(1.5 mL)の混合物に4M塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(1 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間半撹拌し、ジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた。析出物を濾取しジエチルエーテルで洗浄して標題化合物(280.3 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 0.78-1.27 (7H, m), 1.45-2.21 (19H, m), 2.41 (3H, s), 2.58-2.78 (2H, m), 2.86-3.03 (1H, m), 3.18-3.85 (10H, m), 4.02-4.31 (3H, m), 4.53-4.87 (3H, m), 5.04-5.38 (2H, m), 6.10-6.39 (1H, m), 6.76 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 5.6, 2.7 Hz), 7.49 (1H, dd, J = 5.5, 2.1 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 10.9, 8.0 Hz), 7.66-7.84 (1H, m), 7.93 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.02 (1H, dd, J = 5.4, 3.3 Hz), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz)
B) (S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((S) -2-(((5-) ((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol -2-carbonyl) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(() (5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl) ethyl)- 1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) Piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) Amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (Methyl) 4M in a mixture of carbamate (380.2 mg) and ethyl acetate (1.5 mL) A hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (1 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours and diisopropyl ether was added. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with diethyl ether to give the title compound (280.3 mg).
1 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ 0.78-1.27 (7H, m), 1.45-2.21 (19H, m), 2.41 (3H, s), 2.58-2.78 (2H, m), 2.86-3.03 (1H, m), 3.18-3.85 (10H, m), 4.02-4.31 (3H, m), 4.53-4.87 (3H, m), 5.04-5.38 (2H, m), 6.10-6.39 (1H, m) , 6.76 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 5.6, 2.7 Hz), 7.49 (1H, dd, J = 5.5, 2.1 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 10.9, 8.0 Hz), 7.66-7.84 (1H, m), 7.93 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.02 (1H, dd, J = 5.4, 3.3 Hz), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz)
実施例7
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
Example 7
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-((4-4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl ) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
A) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソ エチル) カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソ-2-(ピペラジン-1-イル)エチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(7 g)とDMF(60 mL)の混合物に5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(3.36 g)、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール (3.00g)、DIEA(11.9 mL)、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド 塩酸塩(4.25 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で16時間撹拌し、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液および飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(9.5 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 572.0.
A) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5-fluoro-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) )-2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxo-2- (piperazin-1-yl) ethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (7 g) ) And DMF (60 mL) in a mixture of 5-fluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (3.36 g), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (3.00 g), DIEA (11.9 mL), 1-ethyl-3- ( 3-Dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (4.25 g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (9.5 g).
MS: [M + H] + 572.0.
B) メチル 2-(2-((4-((2S)-2-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル) ピペラジン-1-イル)カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソ エチル) カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(9.5 g)とDMF(50 mL)の混合物に炭酸カリウム(6.89 g)、メチルブロモアセタート(4.59 mL)を氷冷下加え、反応混合物を室温で16時間撹拌し、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水および飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(8.6 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 644.1.
B) Methyl 2-((4-((2S) -2-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine -1-yl) carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetyl
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5-fluoro-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl)- 2-Oxoethyl) Carbamoyl) Ethyl) -N-Methylcarbamate (9.5 g) and DMF (50 mL) were mixed with potassium carbonate (6.89 g) and methylbromoacetate (4.59 mL) under ice cooling for reaction. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (8.6 g).
MS: [M + H] + 644.1.
C) 2-(2-((4-((2S)-2-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル) ピペラジン-1-イル)カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸
メチル 2-(2-((4-((2S)-2-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル) ピペラジン-1-イル)カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート(8.6 g)とメタノール(25 mL)の混合物に2M水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(13.4 mL)を加え、反応混合物を室温で20分撹拌した。反応混合物を水と酢酸エチルで希釈し、有機層を0.01M水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で抽出した。水層を6M塩酸で酸性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(8.1 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 630.2.
C) 2-(2-((4-((2S) -2-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine- 1-yl) carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetic acid
Methyl 2-((4-((2S) -2-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazin-1 -Il) Carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) Add 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (13.4 mL) to a mixture of acetyl (8.6 g) and methanol (25 mL) and mix the reaction mixture at room temperature 20 Stir for minutes. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was extracted with 0.01 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous layer was acidified with 6M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (8.1 g).
MS: [M + H] + 630.2.
D) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((2S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
2-(2-((4-((2S)-2-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル) ピペラジン-1-イル)カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸(700 mg)とDMF(10 mL)の混合物に1-((3-(((2S)-ピロリジン-2-イル)メトキシ)-1,2-オキサゾール-5-イル)メチル)-4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン(506.8 mg)、DIEA(0.78 mL)、HATU(507.8 mg)を加えて室温で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水の順に洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(950 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1025.8.
D) tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5-fluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((2S) -2-S) -2-) (((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) -1,2-Oxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1 -Il) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) Carbamoyl) Ethyl) -N-Methylcarbamate
2- (2-((4-((2S) -2-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1- 1-((3-(((2S) -Pyrridine-2-yl) methoxy) in a mixture of (yl) carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) acetic acid (700 mg) and DMF (10 mL) ) -1,2-Oxazole-5-yl) Methyl) -4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine (506.8 mg), DIEA (0.78 mL), HATU (507.8 mg) In addition, it was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine in this order, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (950 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1025.8.
E) (S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((2S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(878 mg)、酢酸エチル(1 mL)の混合物に、4M塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(4 mL)を加え室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣を水(0.2 mL)に溶かして飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えた。析出物を濾取し、標題化合物(687 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz, at 100 ℃) δ 0.89-1.30 (m, 7H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.46-1.78 (m, 7H), 2.17 (s, 6H), 2.29-2.42 (m, 1H), 3.17 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 9H), 3.83-3.90 (m, 2H), 4.09-4.35 (m, 5H), 4.38-4.71 (m, 4H), 5.03-5.48 (m, 3H), 6.73 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 9.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (s, 2H), 9.17 (s, 1H).
MS: [M+H]+ 926.6.
E) (S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-(() 4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2 -Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5-fluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((2S) -2-(( (5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1,2-oxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl ) Ethyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (878 mg), ethyl acetate (1 mL) in a mixture of 4M chloride A hydrogen / ethyl acetate solution (4 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in water (0.2 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added. The precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (687 mg).
1 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz, at 100 ° C) δ 0.89-1.30 (m, 7H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.46-1.78 (m, 7H), 2.17 (s , 6H), 2.29-2.42 (m, 1H), 3.17 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 9H), 3.83-3.90 (m, 2H), 4.09-4.35 (m, 5H), 4.38-4.71 (m) , 4H), 5.03-5.48 (m, 3H), 6.73 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 9.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (s, 2H), 9.17 ( s, 1H).
MS: [M + H] + 926.6.
実施例8
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
Example 8
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-((() 5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H -Indol-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
A) tert-ブチル (S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
tert-ブチル (S)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(1.12 g)、5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(1.00 g)、DIEA(2.72 mL)、およびDMF(20 mL)の混合物にHATU(2.89 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、水と酢酸エチルで希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(1.61 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H-tBu]+ 324.2.
A) tert-Butyl (S) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate
tert-Butyl (S) -3-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate (1.12 g), 5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (1.00 g), DIEA (2.72 mL), and DMF (20) HATU (2.89 g) was added to the mixture of mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, diluted with water and ethyl acetate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.61 g).
MS: [M + H-tBu] + 324.2.
B) メチル 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート
tert-ブチル (S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(1.61 g)、炭酸カリウム(762 mg, 1.3 Eq, 5.52 mmol)、メチル 2-ブロモアセタート(1.04 g)、およびDMF(15 mL)の混合物を室温で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物に水と酢酸エチルを加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製した。得られたtert-ブチル (S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-メトキシ-2-オキソエチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラートと酢酸エチル(10 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(3.09 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。得られたメチル (S)-2-(5,6-ジフルオロ-2-(2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート 塩酸塩、(S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシル酢酸(1.20 g)、メチル (S)-2-(5,6-ジフルオロ-2-(2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート 塩酸塩(1.64 g)、DIEA(3.0 mL)、およびDMF(20 mL)の混合物にHATU(3.22 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、水と酢酸エチルを加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(639 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 591.5.
B) Methyl 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazine-1-carbonyl) -5, 6-Difluoro-1H-Indole-1-yl) Acetate
tert-Butyl (S) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate (1.61 g), potassium carbonate (762 mg, 1.3 Eq, 5.52 mmol) ), Methyl 2-bromoacetate (1.04 g), and DMF (15 mL) were stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Water and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane). With the obtained tert-butyl (S) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (3.09 g) was added to the mixture of ethyl acetate (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The resulting methyl (S) -2- (5,6-difluoro-2- (2-methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -1H-indole-1-yl) acetate hydrochloride, (S) -2-(( tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetic acid (1.20 g), methyl (S) -2- (5,6-difluoro-2- (2-methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -1H-indole-1- HATU (3.22 g) was added to a mixture of yl) acetate hydrochloride (1.64 g), DIEA (3.0 mL), and DMF (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, water and ethyl acetate were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (639 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 591.5.
C) メチル 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート
メチル 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート(639 mg)と酢酸エチル(3 mL)の混合物に4M塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(5 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。得られたメチル2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-アミノ-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート 塩酸塩、 N-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)-N-メチル-L-アラニン(329 mg)、DIEA(0.85 mL)、およびDMF(5 mL)の混合物にHATU(616 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、水と酢酸エチルを加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(450 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 676.5.
C) Methyl 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl)) -2-Methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetyl
Methyl 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5,6- A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (5 mL) was added to a mixture of difluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) acetyl (639 mg) and ethyl acetate (3 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The resulting methyl 2- (2-((S) -4-((S) -2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole HATU (616 mg) in a mixture of -1-yl) acetyl hydrochloride, N- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) -N-methyl-L-alanine (329 mg), DIEA (0.85 mL), and DMF (5 mL). Was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, water and ethyl acetate were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (450 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 676.5.
D) 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸
メチル 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート(225 mg)とメタノール(1.6 mL)の混合物に水酸化ナトリウム(66.6 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、1M塩酸で酸性にし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去し、標題化合物(221 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 662.4.
D) 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl)- 2-Methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetic acid
Methyl 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2 -Methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) Sodium hydroxide (66.6 mg) was added to a mixture of acetyl (225 mg) and methanol (1.6 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, acidified with 1M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (221 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 662.4.
E) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸(175 mg)、(S)-3-(ピロリジン-2-イルメトキシ)-5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール 三塩酸塩(156 mg)、DIEA(0.24 mL)、およびDMF(3 mL)の混合物にHATU(205 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、水を加え、析出物を濾取し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18, アセトニトリル/5 mM 酢酸アンモニウム水溶液/アセトニトリル)で精製した。得られた化合物に酢酸エチルと飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(136 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1058.5.
E) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5,6-difluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((S) ) -2-(((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1 -Il) ethyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
2-(2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl)- 5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) acetic acid (175 mg), (S) -3- (pyrrolidin-2-ylmethoxy) -5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine) HATU (205 mg) was added to a mixture of -7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole trihydrochloride (156 mg), DIEA (0.24 mL), and DMF (3 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, water was added, and the precipitate was collected by filtration and purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, acetonitrile / 5 mM aqueous ammonium acetate solution / acetonitrile). Ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added to the obtained compound, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (136 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1058.5.
F) (S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート(320 mg)と酢酸エチル(2 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液(2 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間半撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、析出物を濾取して標題化合物(216 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 0.77-1.33 (10H, m), 1.40-2.24 (19H, m), 2.31-2.46 (2H, m), 2.58-3.49 (8H, m), 3.53-3.70 (3H, m), 3.82-4.86 (8H, m), 5.01-5.48 (2H, m), 6.07-6.39 (1H, m), 6.67-6.81 (1H, m), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 5.6, 1.9 Hz), 7.49 (1H, dd, J = 5.6, 3.0 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 10.9, 8.1 Hz), 7.68-7.83 (1H, m), 7.89 (1H, t, J = 9.4 Hz), 7.97-8.07 (1H, m), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz)
F) (S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2- () ((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl) ethyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5,6-difluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((S)-)- 2-(((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidin-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl ) Ethyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate (320 mg) and ethyl acetate A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (2 mL) was added to the mixture (2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 and a half hours, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the residue, and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (216 mg).
1 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ 0.77-1.33 (10H, m), 1.40-2.24 (19H, m), 2.31-2.46 (2H, m), 2.58-3.49 (8H, m), 3.53 -3.70 (3H, m), 3.82-4.86 (8H, m), 5.01-5.48 (2H, m), 6.07-6.39 (1H, m), 6.67-6.81 (1H, m), 7.05 (1H, dd, J = 5.6, 1.9 Hz), 7.49 (1H, dd, J = 5.6, 3.0 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 10.9, 8.1 Hz), 7.68-7.83 (1H, m), 7.89 (1H, t) , J = 9.4 Hz), 7.97-8.07 (1H, m), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz)
実施例9
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
Example 9
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((S) -2-(((5-) ((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol -2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
A) ベンジル (2S)-4-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
(2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシル酢酸(5 g)、ベンジル (2S)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート 塩酸塩(5.26 g)、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(3.4 g)、DIEA(10.2 ml)とDMF (50 mL)の混合物に1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(4.8 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、氷水を加え、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(6.7 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 474.2.
A) Benzyl (2S) -4-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate
(2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetic acid (5 g), benzyl (2S) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate hydrochloride (5.26 g), 1- 1-Ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (4.8 g) was added to a mixture of hydroxybenzotriazole (3.4 g), DIEA (10.2 ml) and DMF (50 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, ice water was added, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (6.7 g).
MS: [M + H] + 474.2.
B) ベンジル (2S)-4-((2S)-2-アミノ-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート 塩酸塩
ベンジル (2S)-4-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)アミノ)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(6.7 g)とDCM(60 mL)の混合物に4M塩化水素/ジオキサン溶液(30 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で3時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をDCMで洗浄して標題化合物(6 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.60-1.70 (6H, m), 2.85-3.18 (4H, m), 3.37-3.47 (1H, m), 3.57 (4H, s), 3.77-3.87 (1H, m), 4.13-4.29 (3H, m), 5.10-5.14 (2H, m), 7.33-7.37 (5H, m), 8.06-8.04 (3H, m).
B) Benzyl (2S) -4-((2S) -2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate hydrochloride
Benzyl (2S) -4-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) amino) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate (6.7 g) and DCM (60 mL) ) Was added with a 4M hydrogen chloride / dioxane solution (30 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with DCM to give the title compound (6 g).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 1.60-1.70 (6H, m), 2.85-3.18 (4H, m), 3.37-3.47 (1H, m), 3.57 (4H, s), 3.77-3.87 (1H, m), 4.13-4.29 (3H, m), 5.10-5.14 (2H, m), 7.33-7.37 (5H, m), 8.06-8.04 (3H, m).
C) ベンジル (2S)-4-((2S)-2-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート
(2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパン酸(3 g)とDMF(30 mL)の混合物にベンジル (2S)-4-((2S)-2-アミノ-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート 塩酸塩(6 g)、DIEA(10.3 ml)、およびHATU(7.3 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で16時間撹拌し、氷水を加え、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(6 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 559.1.
C) Benzyl (2S) -4-((2S) -2-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methyl Piperazine-1-carboxylate
Benzyl (2S) -4-((2S) -2-amino) in a mixture of (2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanoic acid (3 g) and DMF (30 mL) -2-Cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-carboxylate hydrochloride (6 g), DIEA (10.3 ml), and HATU (7.3 g) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, ice water was added, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (6 g).
MS: [M + H] + 559.1.
D) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((3S)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
ベンジル (2S)-4-((2S)-2-((2S)-2-(((tert-ブトキシ)カルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボキシラート(3.8 g)とエタノール(50 mL)の混合物に10%パラジウム炭素(50%含水) (1 g)を加えた。反応混合物を常圧の水素雰囲気下にて室温で16時間撹拌し、セライト濾過した。濾液を減圧下濃縮し標題化合物(2.3 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 425.2.
D) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((3S) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl)- N-Methylcarbamate
Benzyl (2S) -4-((2S) -2-((2S) -2-(((tert-butoxy) carbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2-methylpiperazin- To a mixture of 1-carboxylate (3.8 g) and ethanol (50 mL) was added 10% palladium carbon (50% hydrous) (1 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours under normal pressure hydrogen atmosphere and filtered through Celite. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.3 g).
MS: [M + H] + 425.2.
E) メチル 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート (901 mg)、5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(380 mg)、DIEA(1.14 mL)、およびDMF(12 mL)の混合物にHATU(1.21 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、水に注ぎ、析出物を濾取し、トルエンで共沸した。得られたtert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート、
炭酸カリウム(322 mg)、メチル 2-ブロモアセタート(356 mg)とDMF(12 mL)の混合物を室温で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水と酢酸エチルで希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(979 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 658.4.
E) Methyl 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl)) -2-Methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetyl
tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropane-2 -HATU (1.21 g) in a mixture of yl) (methyl) carbamate (901 mg), 5-fluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (380 mg), DIEA (1.14 mL), and DMF (12 mL). added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, poured into water, the precipitate was collected by filtration and azeotroped with toluene. The obtained tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4- (5-fluoro-1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin) -1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate,
A mixture of potassium carbonate (322 mg), methyl 2-bromoacetate (356 mg) and DMF (12 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and ethyl acetate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (979 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 658.4.
F) 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸
メチル 2-(2-((S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5-フルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)アセタート(979 mg)とメタノール(8 mL)の混合物に水酸化ナトリウム(298 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、1M塩酸を加えて酸性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(915 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 644.4.
F) 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl)- 2-Methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indole-1-yl) acetic acid
Methyl 2-(2-((S) -4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) -2 -Methylpiperazin-1-carbonyl) -5-fluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) Sodium hydroxide (298 mg) was added to a mixture of acetyl (979 mg) and methanol (8 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, acidified by adding 1M hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (915 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 644.4.
G) tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート
2-(2-(4-((S)-2-((S)-2-((tert-ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ)プロパンアミド)-2-シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-1-イル)酢酸 (175 mg)、(S)-3-(ピロリジン-2-イルメトキシ)-5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール 三塩酸塩(156 mg)、DIEA(0.24 mL)、およびDMF(3 mL)の混合物にHATU(205 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、水を加え、析出物を濾取し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(C18, アセトニトリル/5 mM酢酸アンモニウム水溶液) で精製した。得られた化合物に酢酸エチルと炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(136 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1040.5.
G) tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5-fluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((S)-)- 2-(((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl ) Ethyl) -1H-indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate
2-(2-(4-((S) -2-((S) -2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl) (methyl) amino) propanamide) -2-cyclohexylacetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl)- 5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-1-yl) acetic acid (175 mg), (S) -3- (pyrrolidin-2-ylmethoxy) -5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine) HATU (205 mg) was added to a mixture of -7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole trihydrochloride (156 mg), DIEA (0.24 mL), and DMF (3 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, water was added, the precipitate was collected by filtration, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (C18, aqueous acetonitrile / 5 mM ammonium acetate). Ethyl acetate and an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added to the obtained compound, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (136 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1040.5.
H) S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
tert-ブチル ((S)-1-(((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)アミノ)-1-オキソプロパン-2-イル)(メチル)カルバマート (367 mg)と酢酸エチル (2 mL)の混合物に4M 塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液 (3 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間半撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、析出物を濾取して標題化合物 (249 mg) を得た。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 0.74-1.34 (10H, m), 1.38-2.25 (19H, m), 2.33-2.46 (2H, m), 2.60-3.50 (8H, m), 3.55-3.71 (3H, m), 3.79-4.94 (8H, m), 5.00-5.50 (2H, m), 6.03-6.43 (1H, m), 6.61-6.82 (1H, m), 6.98-7.19 (2H, m), 7.26-7.71 (3H, m), 7.89 (1H, t, J = 9.7 Hz), 7.98-8.13 (1H, m), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
H) S) -N-((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5-fluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((S) -2-(((5) -((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl) ethyl) -1H- Indole-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
tert-butyl ((S) -1-(((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5-fluoro-1-(2-oxo-2-((S) -2-) (((5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidin-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) methyl) pyrrolidine-1-yl) ethyl ) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) amino) -1-oxopropan-2-yl) (methyl) carbamate (367 mg) and ethyl acetate (2) A 4M hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution (3 mL) was added to the mixture of mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 and a half hours, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the residue, and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (249 mg).
1 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ 0.74-1.34 (10H, m), 1.38-2.25 (19H, m), 2.33-2.46 (2H, m), 2.60-3.50 (8H, m), 3.55 -3.71 (3H, m), 3.79-4.94 (8H, m), 5.00-5.50 (2H, m), 6.03-6.43 (1H, m), 6.61-6.82 (1H, m), 6.98-7.19 (2H, m) m), 7.26-7.71 (3H, m), 7.89 (1H, t, J = 9.7 Hz), 7.98-8.13 (1H, m), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz).
実施例10
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
Example 10
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-) (2- (2- (2- (2-((5- (5-( (4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2- Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
A) 2-(ベンジルオキシ)-3, 4-ジフルオロベンズアルデヒド
3,4-ジフルオロ-2-ヒドロキシ-ベンズアルデヒド(5 g)とアセトニトリル(50 mL)の混合物に炭酸カリウム(6.561 g)、ベンジルブロミド(4.51 ml)およびヨウ化ナトリウム(2.372 g)を加えた。反応混合物を60 ℃で6時間撹拌し、セライト濾過し、濾液を減圧下濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製して、標題化合物(7.0 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 5.33 (2H, s), 7.30-7.42 (4H, m), 7.45-7.47 (2H, m), 7.55-7.59 (1H, m), 10.04 (1H, s).
A) 2- (benzyloxy) -3,4-difluorobenzaldehyde
Potassium carbonate (6.561 g), benzyl bromide (4.51 ml) and sodium iodide (2.372 g) were added to a mixture of 3,4-difluoro-2-hydroxy-benzaldehyde (5 g) and acetonitrile (50 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 6 hours, filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (7.0 g).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 5.33 (2H, s), 7.30-7.42 (4H, m), 7.45-7.47 (2H, m), 7.55-7.59 (1H, m), 10.04 ( 1H, s).
B) メチル (2Z)-2-アジド-3-[2-(ベンジルオキシ)-3, 4-ジフルオロフェニル] プロパ-2-エノアート
メチル アジドアセタート(3.146 ml)、2-(ベンジルオキシ)-3, 4-ジフルオロベンズアルデヒド(2.0 g)およびメタノール(10 mL)の混合物にナトリウムメトキシド(1.743 g)とメタノール(10 mL)の混合物を-10 ℃にてアルゴン雰囲気下で加えた。反応混合物を同温度にて4時間撹拌し、4 ℃で16時間撹拌した。氷水を加え、析出物を濾取して標題化合物(2.1 g)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.83 (3H, s), 5.14 (2H, s), 6.94 (1H, s), 7.26 (1H, m), 7.38-7.40 (5H, m), 7.97 (1H, t, J = 6.9 Hz).
B) Methyl (2Z) -2-Azide-3- [2- (benzyloxy) -3,4-difluorophenyl] Propa-2-enoart
A mixture of methyl azidoacetate (3.146 ml), 2- (benzyloxy) -3,4-difluorobenzaldehyde (2.0 g) and methanol (10 mL) with a mixture of sodium methoxide (1.743 g) and methanol (10 mL)- It was added at 10 ° C. under an argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 4 hours and at 4 ° C. for 16 hours. Ice water was added, and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (2.1 g).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 3.83 (3H, s), 5.14 (2H, s), 6.94 (1H, s), 7.26 (1H, m), 7.38-7.40 (5H, m) , 7.97 (1H, t, J = 6.9 Hz).
C) メチル 4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート
メチル (2Z)-2-アジド-3-(2-(ベンジルオキシ)-3, 4-ジフルオロフェニル) プロパ-2-エノアート(2.0 g)とキシレン(30 mL)の混合物を140 ℃で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物を冷却し、析出物を濾取して標題化合物(700 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 3.87 (3H, s), 5.41 (2H, s), 7.05 (1H, m), 7.26 (1H, s), 7.32-7.41 (3H, m), 7.47-7.49 (2H, m), 12.19 (1H, s).
C) Methyl 4- (benzyloxy) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
A mixture of methyl (2Z) -2-azido-3- (2- (benzyloxy) -3,4-difluorophenyl) propa-2-enoate (2.0 g) and xylene (30 mL) is stirred at 140 ° C for 2 hours. did. The reaction mixture was cooled and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (700 mg).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ 3.87 (3H, s), 5.41 (2H, s), 7.05 (1H, m), 7.26 (1H, s), 7.32-7.41 (3H, m) , 7.47-7.49 (2H, m), 12.19 (1H, s).
D) メチル 4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート
メチル 4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5,6-ジフルオロ-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(1.7 g)とDMF(20 mL)の混合物に炭酸カリウム(1.1 g)とヨウ化メチル(0.4 mL)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、氷水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水および飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(1.5 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 332.1.
D) Methyl 4- (benzyloxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Potassium carbonate (1.1 g) and methyl iodide (0.4 mL) in a mixture of methyl 4- (benzyloxy) -5,6-difluoro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (1.7 g) and DMF (20 mL) added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, ice water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.5 g).
MS: [M + H] + 332.1.
E) 4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸
メチル 4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボキシラート(1.5 g)とTHF(30 mL)の混合物に水(6 mL)と水酸化リチウム一水和物(0.285 g)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で6時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去し、1M塩酸を加えて酸性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水および飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去して標題化合物(1.35 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 318.1.
E) 4- (benzyloxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
A mixture of methyl 4- (benzyloxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (1.5 g) and THF (30 mL) with water (6 mL) and lithium hydroxide monowater Japanese product (0.285 g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, 1M hydrochloric acid was added to make the mixture acidic, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.35 g).
MS: [M + H] + 318.1.
F) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-2-(4-((4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル) カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエチル) カルバモイル) エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボン酸(1.4 g)とDMF(20 mL)の混合物にtert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソ-2-(ピペラジン-1-イル)エチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(1.81 g)、HATU(2.52 g)およびDIEA(1.9 ml)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌し、氷水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し標題化合物(2.1 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 710.1.
F) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -2-(4-((4- (benzyloxy) -5, 6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-) Indole) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
Tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-) in a mixture of 4- (benzyloxy) -5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (1.4 g) and DMF (20 mL) (((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxo-2- (piperazin-1-yl) ethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (1.81 g), HATU (2.52 g) and DIEA (1.9 ml) ) Was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, ice water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (2.1 g).
MS: [M + H] + 710.1.
G) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-4-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-2-(4-((4-(ベンジルオキシ)-5, 6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル) カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソエチル) カルバモイル) エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(2.1 g)とエタノール(50 mL)の混合物に、パラジウム炭素(400 mg)を加え、常圧の水素雰囲気下、室温で2時間撹拌した。反応混合物をセライト濾過し、濾液を減圧下濃縮して標題化合物(1.7 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 620.4.
G) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-1H-indole-2) -Il) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -2-(4-((4- (benzyloxy) -5, 6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl)) Add palladium carbon (400 mg) to a mixture of carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (2.1 g) and ethanol (50 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours under a normal pressure hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.7 g).
MS: [M + H] + 620.4.
H) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-((1-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサトリデカン-13-イル)オキシ)-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-4-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(450 mg)とDMF(5 mL)の混合物に炭酸セシウム(591 mg)とトルエン-4-スルホン酸 2-(2-(2-(2-ベンジルオキシ-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エトキシ)-エチル エステル(573 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で16時間撹拌し、氷水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水および飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(490 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 886.4.
H) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-((1-phenyl-2)) , 5,8,11-Tetraoxatridecane-13-yl) oxy) -1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) ) Carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (450 mg) and DMF (5 mL) in a mixture of cesium carbonate (591 mg) and toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2-(2- (2- (2-benzyloxy-ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethoxy) -ethyl ester (573 mg) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, ice water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (490 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 886.4.
I) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-4-(2-(2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ-)エトキシ)-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチル-カルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-((1-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサトリデカン-13-イル)オキシ)-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(490 mg)とエタノール(15 mL)の混合物にパラジウム炭素(100 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を常圧の水素雰囲気下、室温で16時間撹拌した後、セライト濾過し、濾液を減圧下濃縮して標題化合物(360 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 796.2.
I) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2- (4-((5,6-difluoro-4- (2- (2- (2- (2)) -Hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy-) ethoxy) -1-methyl-1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methyl-carbamate
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-((1-phenyl-2,5)) , 8,11-Tetraoxatridecane-13-yl) oxy) -1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (490) Palladium on carbon (100 mg) was added to the mixture of mg) and ethanol (15 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred under normal pressure hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 16 hours, filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (360 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 796.2.
J) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-((1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b)ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサドデカン-12-イル)オキシ)-1H-インドール-2-イル) カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-4-(2-(2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ-)エトキシ)-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチル-カルバマート(20 mg)、5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール(12.4 mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(32.9 mg)およびトルエン(2 mL)の混合物にジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(17.3 mg)を加えた。反応混合物を室温で16時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣を分取薄層クロマトグラフィーで精製し標題化合物(25 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1109.8.
J) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-((1- (5-) ((4- (Thieno [3,2-b) Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) -1,2-Oxazole-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-Tetraoxadodecane -12-yl) oxy) -1H-indole-2-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-4- (2- (2- (2- (2-hydroxy) Ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy-) ethoxy) -1-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl) carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methyl-carbamate (20 mg), 5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol (12.4 mg), Triphenylphosphine (32.9 mg) and Toluene ( Di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate (17.3 mg) was added to the mixture of 2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography to give the title compound (25 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1109.8.
K) (S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド 塩酸塩
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-((1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b)ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサドデカン-12-イル)オキシ)-1H-インドール-2-イル) カルボニル) ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(25 mg)とDCM(1 mL)の混合物に4M塩化水素/ジオキサン溶液(0.3 mL)を0 ℃で加えた。反応混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、溶媒を減圧下留去してエーテルを加えて析出物を濾取し、標題化合物(17 mg)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 0.83-1.34 (9H, m), 1.60-1.69 (5H, m), 2.07-2.18 (3H, m), 3.17 (3H, s), 3.44-3.74 (25H, m), 3.85-4.66 (9H, m), 5.01-5.27 (2H, m), 6.63 (1H, bs), 6.81 (1H, s), 7.36-7.44 (2H, m), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 5.32 Hz), 8.35-8.36 (1H, m), 8.74-8.80 (2H, m), 9.10-9.11 (1H, m), 11.36 (1H, brs).
K) (S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4- (2- (2- (2- (2-((5)) -((4- (Chieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol- 2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide hydrochloride
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-((1- (5-(() 4- (Thieno [3,2-b) Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) -1,2-Oxazole-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-Tetraoxadodecane-12 -Il) Oxy) -1H-Indol-2-yl) Carbonyl) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) Carbamoyl) Ethyl) -N-Methylcarbamate (25 mg) and DCM (1 mL) A 4M hydrogen chloride / dioxane solution (0.3 mL) was added at 0 ° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, ether was added, and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (17 mg).
1 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 0.83-1.34 (9H, m), 1.60-1.69 (5H, m), 2.07-2.18 (3H, m), 3.17 (3H, s), 3.44-3.74 (25H, m), 3.85-4.66 (9H, m), 5.01-5.27 (2H, m), 6.63 (1H, bs), 6.81 (1H, s), 7.36-7.44 (2H, m), 7.66 (1H) , d, J = 5.32 Hz), 8.35-8.36 (1H, m), 8.74-8.80 (2H, m), 9.10-9.11 (1H, m), 11.36 (1H, brs).
実施例11
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(2-メチル-1-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-5-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
Example 11
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (2-Methyl-1- (2- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (Chieno]) 3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-5-carbonyl) piperazin-1- Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
A) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-
オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-オキソ-2-(ピペラジン-1-イル)エチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(4 g, 9.74 mmol)とDMF(70 mL)の混合物に2-メチル-1H-インドール-5-カルボン酸(1.9 g)、DIEA(6.8 ml)、およびHATU(4.45 g)を加え室温で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水の順に洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(4 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 568.3.
A) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1H-indole-5-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) ) -2-
Oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-oxo-2- (piperazin-1-yl) ethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (4 g) 2-Methyl-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acid (1.9 g), DIEA (6.8 ml), and HATU (4.45 g) were added to a mixture of 9.74 mmol) and DMF (70 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. .. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine in this order, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (4 g).
MS: [M + H] + 568.3.
B) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1-(1-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサトリデカン-13-イル)-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル]-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(2 g)とDMF(30 mL)の混合物に炭酸セシウム(2.87 g)を加え5分間室温で撹拌した後、1-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサトリデカン-13-イル 4-メチルベンゼン-1-スルホナート(2.78 g)を加え、80℃で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物を水で希釈し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH, 酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製し、標題化合物(1.3 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 834.4.
B) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1- (1-phenyl-2,5,8,11-) Tetraoxatridecane-13-yl) -1H-indole-5-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl] -N-methylcarbamate
tert-butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1H-indole-5-yl) carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl)- 2-Oxoethyl) Carbamoyl) Ethyl) -N-Methylcarbamate (2 g) and DMF (30 mL) are mixed with cesium carbonate (2.87 g), stirred for 5 minutes at room temperature, and then 1-phenyl-2,5. , 8,11-Tetraoxatridecane-13-yl 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonate (2.78 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (NH, ethyl acetate / hexane) to give the title compound (1.3 g).
MS: [M + H] + 834.4.
C) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((1-(2-(2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-2-メチル-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1-(1-フェニル-2,5,8,11-テトラオキサトリデカン-13-イル)-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(1.3 g)とエタノール(50 mL)の混合物に10%パラジウム炭素(50%含水) (250 mg)を加え、常圧の水素雰囲気下25℃で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物をセライト濾過し、濾液を減圧下濃縮し、標題化合物(1.1 g)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 744.3.
C) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((1- (2- (2- (2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy)) Ethoxy) ethyl) -2-methyl-1H-indole-5-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1-(1-phenyl-2,5,8,11-tetraoxa)) Tridecane-13-yl) -1H-indole-5-yl) carbonyl) piperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (1.3 g) and ethanol (50 mL) 10% Palladium on carbon (50% hydrous) (250 mg) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 25 ° C. for 16 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere under normal pressure. The reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.1 g).
MS: [M + H] + 744.3.
D) tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1-(1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサドデカン-12-イル)-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((1-(2-(2-(2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-2-メチル-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(20 mg)、5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール(10.6 mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(35.2 mg)およびトルエン(2 mL)の混合物に、ジ-tert-ブチルアゾジカルボキシラート(24.7 mg)を加え25℃で16時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮し、残渣を分取薄層クロマトグラフィーで精製し、標題化合物(17 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 1057.3.
D) tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1- (1- (5-((4- (thieno]) 3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1,2-oxazole-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-tetraoxadodecane-12-yl) -1H -Indol-5-yl) carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((1-(2-(2-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy)) Ethyl) -2-methyl-1H-indole-5-yl) carbonyl) piperidine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) carbamoyl) ethyl) -N-methylcarbamate (20 mg), 5-((4- (4- (4-) To a mixture of thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-ol (10.6 mg), triphenylphosphine (35.2 mg) and toluene (2 mL), Di-tert-butylazodicarboxylate (24.7 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 25 ° C. for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography to give the title compound (17 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 1057.3.
E) (2S)-N-((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1-(1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサドデカン-12-イル)-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド
tert-ブチル N-((1S)-1-(((1S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-((2-メチル-1-(1-(5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル)-1,4,7,10-テトラオキサドデカン-12-イル)-1H-インドール-5-イル)カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)カルバモイル)エチル)-N-メチルカルバマート(17 mg)とDCM(1 mL)の混合物に、TFA(0.01 ml)を0℃で加え、25℃で1時間撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧下濃縮し、残渣を分取HPLC分取HPLC(C18、移動相: アセトニトリル/20 mM 重炭酸アンモニウム水溶液)で精製し、標題化合物(4 mg)を得た。
MS: [M+H]+ 957.7.
E) (2S) -N-((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1- (1- (5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b]] pyridine) -7-Iloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) -1,2-Oxazole-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-Tetraoxadodecane-12-yl) -1H-Indol-5-yl) Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide
tert-Butyl N-((1S) -1-(((1S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4-((2-methyl-1-(1-(5-((4- (thieno [3,,) 2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1,2-oxazole-3-yl) -1,4,7,10-tetraoxadodecane-12-yl) -1H-indole -5-Il) Carbonyl) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) Carbamoyl) Ethyl) -N-Methylcarbamate (17 mg) and DCM (1 mL) mixed with TFA (0.01 ml) at 0 ° C. And stirred at 25 ° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by preparative HPLC preparative HPLC (C18, mobile phase: acetonitrile / 20 mM ammonium bicarbonate aqueous solution) to give the title compound (4 mg).
MS: [M + H] + 957.7.
製造した実施例化合物を以下の表1−1ないし表1−4に示す。表中のMSは実測値を示す。 The produced Example compounds are shown in Tables 1-1 to 1-4 below. MS in the table shows the measured value.
試験例1:XIAP結合阻害活性の測定
ヒトXIAP結合阻害活性は、市販のヒトXIAP_BIR3ドメイン精製蛋白質(R&D)を用い、常法によりC末端をビオチン化したSmac N末端ペプチド(AVPIAQK(配列番号:1)(以下「b-Smac」と称する;株式会社ペプチド研究所)をリガンドとして、Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF)法で測定した。
HTRF法について以下に詳述する。
反応Bufferで希釈した被験化合物を1 μL/wellで384-well 白色浅底プレート (Greiner 784076)白色浅底プレートに添加し30秒間Flash遠心を行った。続いて、ヒトXIAP_BIR3ドメイン精製蛋白質を、90 nMとなるように反応Buffer (100 mM NaCl、0.1% BSA、0.1% triton X-100を含む25 mM HEPES Buffer、pH 7.5)で希釈してサンプル希釈液を得た後、該サンプル希釈液を上記白色浅底プレートに4.5 μL/wellで添加し30秒間Flash遠心を行った。続いて、反応Bufferで90 nMに希釈したb-Smacを上記白色浅底プレートに4.5 μL/wellで添加し30秒間Flash遠心を行った。HTRF detection buffer (cisbio)で100倍に希釈したAnti-6HIS-Cryptate (Eu3+ Cryptate-conjugated mouse monoclonal antibody anti-6 Histidine;cisbio)、ならびにStreptavidin-XLent! (Highgrade XL665-conjugated streptavidin;cisbio)を1:1の容量で混合した溶液を10 μL/wellで上記白色浅底プレートに添加し30秒間Flash遠心を行った後、該白色浅底プレートを暗所室温で4時間以上放置した。放置後の白色浅底プレートをEnVision (パーキンエルマー)による蛍光強度の測定(励起波長:320 nm、蛍光波長:665 nmならびに615 nm)に供した。
結合阻害率(%)は、被験化合物非存在下でのHTRF ratio (665 nmの蛍光強度/615 nmの蛍光強度)に対する被験化合物存在下のHTRF ratio から算出した。
被験化合物のXIAP結合阻害率について、被験化合物の濃度が3 μMであるときのXIAP結合阻害率を、A≧75%、75%>B≧50%、50%>C≧25%、D>25%で、あるいは50%阻害濃度(IC50値)を、A<0.3 μM、0.3 μM≦B<3 μM、3 μM≦C<30 μMで、下記表に示す。
Test Example 1: Measurement of XIAP binding inhibitory activity The human XIAP binding inhibitory activity is a Smac N-terminal peptide (AVPIAQK (SEQ ID NO: 1)) in which the C-terminal is biotinylated by a conventional method using a commercially available human XIAP_BIR3 domain purified protein (R & D). ) (Hereinafter referred to as "b-Smac"; Peptide Institute, Ltd.) was used as a ligand for measurement by the Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) method.
The HTRF method will be described in detail below.
The test compound diluted with the reaction Buffer was added to a 384-well white shallow bottom plate (Greiner 784076) at 1 μL / well and Flash centrifugation was performed for 30 seconds. Subsequently, the human XIAP_BIR3 domain purified protein is diluted with a reaction Buffer (25 mM HEPES Buffer containing 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 0.1% triton X-100, pH 7.5) to 90 nM, and the sample diluent is diluted. After that, the sample diluent was added to the white shallow bottom plate at 4.5 μL / well, and Flash centrifugation was performed for 30 seconds. Subsequently, b-Smac diluted to 90 nM with the reaction Buffer was added to the above white shallow bottom plate at 4.5 μL / well, and Flash centrifugation was performed for 30 seconds. Anti-6 HIS-Cryptate (Eu3 + Cryptate-conjugated mouse monoclonal antibody anti-6 Histidine; cisbio) diluted 100-fold with HTRF detection buffer (cisbio), and Streptavidin-XL ent! (Highgrade XL665-conjugated streptavidin; cisbio) 1 A solution mixed in a volume of 1: 1 was added to the above white shallow bottom plate at 10 μL / well, and Flash centrifugation was performed for 30 seconds, and then the white shallow bottom plate was left in a dark place at room temperature for 4 hours or more. The white shallow bottom plate after standing was subjected to fluorescence intensity measurement (excitation wavelength: 320 nm, fluorescence wavelength: 665 nm and 615 nm) by EnVision (PerkinElmer).
The binding inhibition rate (%) was calculated from the HTRF ratio in the presence of the test compound with respect to the HTRF ratio (fluorescence intensity at 665 nm / fluorescence intensity at 615 nm) in the absence of the test compound.
Regarding the XIAP binding inhibition rate of the test compound, the XIAP binding inhibition rate when the concentration of the test compound is 3 μM is A ≧ 75%, 75%> B ≧ 50%, 50%> C ≧ 25%, D> 25. % Or 50% inhibition concentration (IC50 value) is shown in the table below with A <0.3 μM, 0.3 μM ≦ B <3 μM, 3 μM ≦ C <30 μM.
以上の結果により、本発明化合物は優れたIAP(特にXIAP)結合(阻害)活性を有することが示された。 From the above results, it was shown that the compound of the present invention has excellent IAP (particularly XIAP) binding (inhibiting) activity.
試験例2:IRAK-M結合阻害活性の測定
IRAK-Mの結合阻害活性はDiscoverXが提供する活性部位依存的競合測定法KINOMEscan (Goldstein, D. M. et al. High-throughput kinase profiling as a platform for drug discovery. Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery. 7, 391-397 (2008))を用いて測定した。被験化合物のIRAK-M結合阻害率について、被験化合物の濃度が1 μMであるときのIRAK-M結合阻害率を、A≧75%、75%>B≧50%、50%>C≧25%、D>25%で、あるいはIC50値を、A<0.03 μM、0.03 μM≦B<0.1 μM、0.1 μM≦C<0.3 μM、0.3 μM≦D<1 μMで、下記表に示す。1 μMにおける%Ctrlを、A≧75%、75%>B≧50%、50%>C≧25%、D>25%で、表xに示す。%Ctrlは以下の式で求めた。
(被験化合物のシグナル値―ポジティブコントロール化合物のシグナル値)/(ネガティブコントロール化合物のシグナル値―ポジティブコントロール化合物のシグナル値)×100
ネガティブコントロール化合物=DMSO(100% Ctrl)
ポジティブコントロール化合物=コントロール化合物(0% Ctrl)
Test Example 2: Measurement of IRAK-M binding inhibitory activity
IRAK-M binding inhibitory activity is an active site-dependent competitive measurement method provided by DiscoverX KINOMEscan (Goldstein, DM et al. High-throughput kinase profiling as a platform for drug discovery. Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery. 7, 391- It was measured using 397 (2008)). Regarding the IRAK-M binding inhibition rate of the test compound, the IRAK-M binding inhibition rate when the concentration of the test compound is 1 μM is A ≧ 75%, 75%> B ≧ 50%, 50%> C ≧ 25%. , D> 25%, or IC50 values are shown in the table below with A <0.03 μM, 0.03 μM ≦ B <0.1 μM, 0.1 μM ≦ C <0.3 μM, 0.3 μM ≦ D <1 μM. % Ctrl at 1 μM is shown in Table x with A ≧ 75%, 75%> B ≧ 50%, 50%> C ≧ 25%, and D> 25%. % Ctrl was calculated by the following formula.
(Signal value of test compound-Signal value of positive control compound) / (Signal value of negative control compound-Signal value of positive control compound) x 100
Negative control compound = DMSO (100% Ctrl)
Positive control compound = control compound (0% Ctrl)
試験例3:In vitroにおける標的タンパクの分解誘導活性
実施例化合物のIn vitroにおける標的タンパクの分解誘導活性は酵素結合免疫測定法(ELISA)によって以下のアッセイ段階に従って評価した。THP1細胞はATCCより購入し、10%FBS、1X Sodium Pyruvate、1X HEPES、D-(+)-Glucose及び1%ペニシリン/ストレプトマイシンを添加したRPMI-1640中で培養した。24ウェルプレートに1×106 cells/wellで播種したTHP1細胞をDMSOコントロールと被験化合物で処理し、24時間培養した。細胞を回収し、プロテアーゼ阻害剤カクテル(Roche, Cat# 11836170001)を添加した溶解バッファー (0.1% Triton X-100を含むPBS) を用いて氷上で30分間溶解した。溶解物の超音波破砕を30sec ON/30sec OFF, 10 cycleで行った後、4℃、13k rpmで10分間遠心した。タンパク質濃度をBCAアッセイ(Sigma, Cat # QPBCA‐1KT)により決定した。ELISAアッセイは、Human IRAK3 / IRAKM /IRAK‐M ELISA Kit (LifeSpan BioSciences, Cat # LS‐F35271)を使用し、キットのプロトコルに従ってIRAK-Mのタンパク質量を評価した。被験化合物のIRAK-Mタンパク分解率について、被験化合物の濃度1 μMの際のタンパク分解率(%)を A≧75%、50%≦B<75%、25%≦C<50%、D<25%で、あるいはDC50値を、A<0.03 μM、0.03 μM≦B<0.1 μM、0.1 μM≦C<0.3 μM、0.3 μM≦D<1 μMで、下記表に示す。
Test Example 3: Degradation-inducing activity of target protein in vitro The degradation-inducing activity of target protein in vitro of Example compounds was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) according to the following assay steps. THP1 cells were purchased from ATCC and cultured in RPMI-1640 supplemented with 10% FBS, 1X Sodium Pyruvate, 1X HEPES, D- (+)-Glucose and 1% penicillin / streptomycin. THP1 cells seeded on a 24-well plate at 1 × 10 6 cells / well were treated with DMSO control and test compound and cultured for 24 hours. Cells were harvested and lysed on ice for 30 minutes using lysis buffer (PBS containing 0.1% Triton X-100) supplemented with a protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat # 11836170001). The lysate was sonicated at 30 sec ON / 30 sec OFF for 10 cycles and then centrifuged at 4 ° C and 13 rpm for 10 minutes. Protein concentration was determined by BCA assay (Sigma, Cat # QPBCA-1KT). The ELISA assay used the Human IRAK3 / IRAKM / IRAK-M ELISA Kit (LifeSpan BioSciences, Cat # LS-F35271) and evaluated the protein content of IRAK-M according to the kit protocol. Regarding the IRAK-M proteolytic rate of the test compound, the proteolytic rate (%) at a concentration of 1 μM of the test compound was A ≧ 75%, 50% ≦ B <75%, 25% ≦ C <50%, D < The DC50 values at 25% or DC50 are shown in the table below with A <0.03 μM, 0.03 μM ≤ B <0.1 μM, 0.1 μM ≤ C <0.3 μM, 0.3 μM ≤ D <1 μM.
試験例4:マウスLL2モデルにおける抗腫瘍効果
C57BL/6マウス (日本チャールスリバー, 雄, 7-8W) にマウス ルイス肺癌細胞 LL/2 (Lewis lung carcinoma、LLC) (ATCC, CRL-1642) 2×104 cells/マウス をマトリゲルとともにマウス脇腹に皮下接種した。 接種7日後に電子ノギスで腫瘍サイズを測定し、各群同等のサイズになるように群分けをし、8日後から化合物の投与を開始した。腫瘍サイズは、腫瘍の長径×短径×短径÷2の式を用いて算出した。
被験化合物は0.5%メトロセルロースに懸濁もしくは生理食塩水に溶解し、3日毎に3回皮下投与した。試験開始16〜18日後まで定期的に腫瘍サイズを測定し、試験最終日の被験化合物投与群における腫瘍サイズと溶媒投与群における腫瘍サイズについて2群の検定を行った。
実施例1、6、7、8、9、各群の腫瘍サイズの経日推移を図1に示す。それぞれの化合物は、図に示す塩を用いた。図は平均値±標準誤差を示す。
以上の結果から、これらの化合物はがんの増殖抑制作用を有することが示された。
Test Example 4: Antitumor effect in mouse LL2 model
C57BL / 6 mice (Charles River, Japan, male, 7-8W) with mice Lewis lung carcinoma cells LL / 2 (Lewis lung carcinoma, LLC) (ATCC, CRL-1642) 2 × 10 4 cells / mouse with Matrigel on the side of the mouse Subcutaneous inoculation. Tumor size was measured with an electronic caliper 7 days after inoculation, grouped so as to be the same size as each group, and administration of the compound was started 8 days later. The tumor size was calculated using the formula: major axis x minor axis x minor axis ÷ 2 of the tumor.
The test compound was suspended in 0.5% metrocellulose or dissolved in physiological saline, and subcutaneously administered 3 times every 3 days. Tumor size was measured regularly from 16 to 18 days after the start of the test, and two groups were tested for tumor size in the test compound administration group and tumor size in the solvent administration group on the final day of the test.
FIG. 1 shows the changes over time in tumor size in each group of Examples 1, 6, 7, 8, and 9. For each compound, the salt shown in the figure was used. The figure shows the mean ± standard error.
From the above results, it was shown that these compounds have a cancer growth inhibitory effect.
製剤例1
本発明化合物を有効成分として含有する医薬は、例えば、次のような処方によって製造することができる。
1.カプセル剤
(1)実施例1で得られた化合物 40mg
(2)ラクトース 70mg
(3)微結晶セルロース 9mg
(4)ステアリン酸マグネシウム 1mg
1カプセル 120mg
(1)、(2)、(3)および(4)の1/2を混和した後、顆粒化する。これに残りの(4)を加えて全体をゼラチンカプセルに封入する。
Formulation Example 1
A drug containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient can be produced, for example, by the following formulation.
1. 1. Capsule (1) Compound 40 mg obtained in Example 1
(2) Lactose 70 mg
(3) Microcrystalline cellulose 9 mg
(4) Magnesium stearate 1 mg
1 capsule 120 mg
After mixing 1/2 of (1), (2), (3) and (4), granulate. The remaining (4) is added to this, and the whole is sealed in a gelatin capsule.
2.錠剤
(1)実施例1で得られた化合物 40mg
(2)ラクトース 58mg
(3)コーンスターチ 18mg
(4)微結晶セルロース 3.5mg
(5)ステアリン酸マグネシウム 0.5mg
1錠 120mg
(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)の2/3および(5)の1/2を混和した後、顆粒化する。残りの(4)および(5)をこの顆粒に加えて錠剤に加圧成型する。
2. 2. Tablets (1) Compound 40 mg obtained in Example 1
(2) Lactose 58 mg
(3) Cornstarch 18 mg
(4) Microcrystalline cellulose 3.5 mg
(5) Magnesium stearate 0.5 mg
1 tablet 120 mg
After mixing 2/3 of (1), (2), (3), (4) and 1/2 of (5), the granules are granulated. The remaining (4) and (5) are added to the granules and pressure molded into tablets.
製剤例2
日局注射用蒸留水50mLに実施例1で得られた化合物50mgを溶解した後、日局注射用蒸留水を加えて100mLとする。この溶液を滅菌条件下でろ過し、次にこの溶液1mLずつを取り、滅菌条件下、注射用バイアルに充填し、凍結乾燥して密閉する。
Preparation example 2
After dissolving 50 mg of the compound obtained in Example 1 in 50 mL of distilled water for Japanese Pharmacopoeia, add distilled water for Japanese Pharmacopoeia to make 100 mL. The solution is filtered under sterile conditions, then 1 mL of this solution is taken, filled into injection vials under sterile conditions, lyophilized and sealed.
上記の詳細な記載は、本発明の目的及び対象を単に説明するものであり、添付の特許請求の範囲を限定するものではない。添付の特許請求の範囲から離れることなしに、記載された実施態様に対しての、種々の変更及び置換は、本明細書に記載された教示より当業者にとって明らかである。 The above detailed description merely describes the purpose and subject matter of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the appended claims. Various changes and substitutions to the described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the teachings set forth herein, without departing from the appended claims.
本発明化合物は、標的とするIRAK-Mタンパク質を分解することができる。従って、がんおよびその他IRAK-M関連疾患の予防又は治療に有効な薬物を提供する事が期待される The compounds of the present invention can degrade the targeted IRAK-M protein. Therefore, it is expected to provide effective drugs for the prevention or treatment of cancer and other IRAK-M related diseases.
Claims (14)
R01はHまたはMeであり、
A01は、以下の構造式:
R11は、以下の構造式:
R 01 is H or Me,
A 01 has the following structural formula:
R 11 has the following structural formula:
5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール、
5-((4-((2-メチルチエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イル)オキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-オール
1-メチル-5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)-1H-ピラゾール-3-オール
4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノール
からなる群より選ばれる化合物から誘導される1価の基である、請求項2に記載の化合物。 IRAK-M binder is the following compound,
5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol,
5-((4-((2-Methylthieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yl) Oxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-ol
1-Methyl-5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-ol
4-((4- (Thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) is a monovalent group derived from a compound selected from the group consisting of phenol, claim. 2. The compound according to 2.
2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-5,6-ジフルオロ-N,1-ジメチル-N-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド、
2-(4-((S)-2-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド)アセチル)ピペラジン-1-カルボニル)-6-メトキシ-1-メチル-N-(2-(2-(2-(4-((4-(チエノ[3,2-d]ピリミジン-4-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)スルホニル)フェノキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキサミド、
1-((R)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-2-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-((2R,5R)-5-メチル-2-((2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)メチル)ピペラジン-1-イル)エタン-1-オン、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-3-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(3-メチル-2-オキソ-14-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)-6,9,12-トリオキサ-3-アザテトラデシル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-((S)-4-(5-フルオロ-1-(2-オキソ-2-((S)-2-(((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)メチル)ピロリジン-1-イル)エチル)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)-3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(5,6-ジフルオロ-1-メチル-4-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)-1H-インドール-2-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、および
(S)-N-((S)-1-シクロヘキシル-2-(4-(2-メチル-1-(2-(2-(2-(2-((5-((4-(チエノ[3,2-b]ピリジン-7-イルオキシ)ピペリジン-1-イル)メチル)イソオキサゾール-3-イル)オキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エトキシ)エチル)-1H-インドール-5-カルボニル)ピペラジン-1-イル)-2-オキソエチル)-2-(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド、
からなる群より選ばれる請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩。 The following compounds:
2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -5,6-difluoro-N, 1-dimethyl -N- (2- (2-((2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl)) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-3-carboxamide,
2- (4-((S) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) acetyl) piperazine-1-carbonyl) -6-methoxy-1-methyl-N-( 2-(2-(2-(4-((4- (thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidin-4-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) sulfonyl) phenoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole -3-Carboxamide,
1-((R) -4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-1H-indol-2-carbonyl) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-((2R, 5R) -5- Methyl-2-((2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (thieno [3,2-b] pyridin-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3- Il) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) methyl) piperazine-1-yl) ethane-1-one,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-3- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4-) 4-) (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl) Piperazine-1 -Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (3-methyl-2-oxo-14-)-((5-((4- (thieno) [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy)-6,9,12-Trioxa-3-azatetradecyl) -1H-Indol- 2-carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-(() 4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2 -Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-(4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((5-((4-4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol-2-carbonyl ) Piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4-(5,6-difluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-((() 5-((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H -Indol-2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2-((S) -4- (5-Fluoro-1- (2-oxo-2-((S) -2-(((S) -2-(((5-) ((4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isooxazole-3-yl) Oxy) Methyl) Pyrrolidine-1-yl) Ethyl) -1H-Indol -2-carbonyl) -3-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (5,6-difluoro-1-methyl-4-) (2- (2- (2- (2-((5- (5-( (4- (Thieno [3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) Piperidine-1-yl) Methyl) Isoxazole-3-yl) Oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) -1H-Indol-2- Carbonyl) piperazine-1-yl) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide, and
(S) -N-((S) -1-Cyclohexyl-2- (4- (2-Methyl-1- (2- (2- (2- (2-((5-((4- (Chieno]) 3,2-b] Pyridine-7-yloxy) piperidine-1-yl) methyl) isooxazole-3-yl) oxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethoxy) ethyl) -1H-indole-5-carbonyl) piperazin-1- Il) -2-oxoethyl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide,
The compound according to claim 1 selected from the group consisting of, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
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