JP2021016399A - Fireproof member, fireproof structure and construction method of fireproof structure - Google Patents

Fireproof member, fireproof structure and construction method of fireproof structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2021016399A
JP2021016399A JP2019131546A JP2019131546A JP2021016399A JP 2021016399 A JP2021016399 A JP 2021016399A JP 2019131546 A JP2019131546 A JP 2019131546A JP 2019131546 A JP2019131546 A JP 2019131546A JP 2021016399 A JP2021016399 A JP 2021016399A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
main body
seal member
fireproof
hole
core material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2019131546A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7214585B2 (en
Inventor
稜 淳山
Ryo Atsuyama
稜 淳山
道雄 小川
Michio Ogawa
道雄 小川
周幸 小川
Chikayuki Ogawa
周幸 小川
滉 灘友
Akira Nadatomo
滉 灘友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Techno Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Techno Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd, Furukawa Electric Co Ltd, Furukawa Techno Material Co Ltd filed Critical Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP2019131546A priority Critical patent/JP7214585B2/en
Publication of JP2021016399A publication Critical patent/JP2021016399A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7214585B2 publication Critical patent/JP7214585B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a fireproof member which has preferable construction work.SOLUTION: A fireproof member 1 is a member arranged on an open hole which is formed of a partition part of a floor or the like, and closes a gap between an open hole and a pipeline inserted into the open hole. A main body part 3 is formed by integrating, mainly, a core material 7, a first seal member 9, a metal sheet 11, and a thermal expansion member 13 or the like. On a part of a circumferential direction of the main body part 3, a split part 17 is provided. The main body part 3 is formed into an almost cylindrical shape in the whole body by closing and rounding the split part 17. A second seal member 5 can be inserted into an inner peripheral side of the main body part 3 in the almost cylindrical shape. Namely, the second seal member 5 can be detachably fitted to the main body part 3. The second seal member 5 has a hole 19 into which a pipeline is inserted on a center thereof, and has no split part and is formed into an annular member.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えば床を貫通する配管等の貫通部に対して耐火性能を確保するための耐火部材等に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a fireproof member or the like for ensuring fireproof performance for a penetrating portion such as a pipe penetrating a floor.

建造物等において、区画部で区画された各部屋に配管等が敷設される場合がある。この場合、例えば一方の部屋で火災が発生すると、配管等が貫通する貫通孔を伝って、火災が建造物全体に広がり、甚大な被害をもたらすおそれがある。このため、熱膨張部材を用いて、火災時には貫通孔を熱膨張部材の膨張によって塞ぐ方法が採られている。 In buildings, etc., piping, etc. may be laid in each room partitioned by the compartment. In this case, for example, if a fire breaks out in one room, the fire may spread to the entire building through a through hole through which a pipe or the like penetrates, causing enormous damage. For this reason, a method of using a thermal expansion member to close the through hole by expansion of the thermal expansion member is adopted in the event of a fire.

例えば、配管の外周面と貫通孔の内周面との隙間にパテやモルタル等の不定形な充填材を使用する方法がある。しかし、パテやモルタル等は取り扱い性が悪いため、現場での施工作業性が悪く、施工に時間がかかるという問題がある。 For example, there is a method of using an amorphous filler such as putty or mortar in the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the pipe and the inner peripheral surface of the through hole. However, since putty and mortar are not easy to handle, there is a problem that the workability at the site is poor and the construction takes time.

これに対し、熱膨張部材と目隠しを行うためのシール部材とを組み合わせて一体化した耐火部材が提案されている。例えば、熱膨張部材と保持部材(芯材)の一方の端部側に熱膨張部材を配置し、保持部材(芯材)の他方の端部側において、内周側と外周側にそれぞれシール部材を配置した耐火部材が提案されている(特許文献1)。 On the other hand, a fireproof member in which a thermal expansion member and a seal member for blindfolding are combined and integrated has been proposed. For example, a thermal expansion member is arranged on one end side of the heat expansion member and the holding member (core material), and on the other end side of the holding member (core material), a sealing member is provided on the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side, respectively. A fireproof member in which the above is arranged has been proposed (Patent Document 1).

特開2019−52746号公報JP-A-2019-52746

図8(a)は、従来の耐火部材100を設置する工程を示す図である。耐火部材100は、芯材107、熱膨張部材113、内周側シール部材105及び外周側シール部材109等から構成される。 FIG. 8A is a diagram showing a process of installing the conventional refractory member 100. The fireproof member 100 is composed of a core material 107, a thermal expansion member 113, an inner peripheral side sealing member 105, an outer peripheral side sealing member 109, and the like.

芯材107は、金属線によって網状に形成される。熱膨張部材113、内周側シール部材105及び外周側シール部材109は、芯材107によって保持される。熱膨張部材113は、芯材107の下方に配置され、熱膨張部材113の上方において、内周側シール部材105及び外周側シール部材109が、芯材107によって保持される。また、熱膨張部材113の外周面には、金属フィルムが張り付けられる。 The core material 107 is formed in a net shape by a metal wire. The thermal expansion member 113, the inner peripheral side sealing member 105, and the outer peripheral side sealing member 109 are held by the core material 107. The thermal expansion member 113 is arranged below the core material 107, and the inner peripheral side sealing member 105 and the outer peripheral side sealing member 109 are held by the core material 107 above the thermal expansion member 113. Further, a metal film is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the thermal expansion member 113.

芯材107は略筒状に形成される。芯材107の上端部は外方に向けてフランジ状に折り曲げられる。芯材107を挟み込むようにして、芯材107の内周側にはゴム製の内周側シール部材105が配置され、芯材107の外周側にはゴム製の外周側シール部材109が配置される。 The core material 107 is formed in a substantially tubular shape. The upper end of the core member 107 is bent outward in a flange shape. A rubber inner peripheral side sealing member 105 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the core material 107 so as to sandwich the core material 107, and a rubber outer peripheral side sealing member 109 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the core material 107. Ru.

耐火部材100を床123に形成された貫通孔125に配置する際には、まず、貫通孔125に配管131を配置する。次に、図8(b)に示すように、床123の上方から、配管131の外面と貫通孔125の内面との隙間に耐火部材100を挿入する。なお、耐火部材100に、軸方向に沿って割部を形成することで、割部を開いて配管131の側方から耐火部材100を配管131の外周に配置することができる。 When arranging the fireproof member 100 in the through hole 125 formed in the floor 123, first, the pipe 131 is arranged in the through hole 125. Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the refractory member 100 is inserted into the gap between the outer surface of the pipe 131 and the inner surface of the through hole 125 from above the floor 123. By forming a split portion in the fireproof member 100 along the axial direction, the split portion can be opened and the fireproof member 100 can be arranged on the outer periphery of the pipe 131 from the side of the pipe 131.

この際、芯材107のフランジ状の上端が、床123の上面と接触して耐火部材100の脱落が防止される。また、火災時には、熱膨張部材113が膨張して、貫通孔を塞ぎ、延焼を抑制することができる。また、通常時には、ゴム製の内周側シール部材105と外周側シール部材109の弾性変形によって、貫通孔125と配管131との隙間が確実に塞がれるため、目隠しを行うことができる。 At this time, the flange-shaped upper end of the core material 107 comes into contact with the upper surface of the floor 123 to prevent the refractory member 100 from falling off. Further, in the event of a fire, the thermal expansion member 113 expands to close the through hole and suppress the spread of fire. Further, in a normal state, the gap between the through hole 125 and the pipe 131 is surely closed by the elastic deformation of the rubber inner peripheral side sealing member 105 and the outer peripheral side sealing member 109, so that the blindfold can be performed.

このように、熱膨張部材と内外のシール部材とが一体となった耐火部材を用いることで、耐火部材を貫通孔に挿入するだけで、配管の外周面と貫通孔の内周面の隙間を埋めて、耐火性能を得ることができる。したがって、不定形の充填材を配管等の外周面と貫通孔の内周面との間に充填する作業が不要となり、現場での施工作業が良好になるとともに、施工時間が短くなる。 In this way, by using the refractory member in which the thermal expansion member and the inner and outer sealing members are integrated, the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the pipe and the inner peripheral surface of the through hole can be created simply by inserting the refractory member into the through hole. It can be buried to obtain fire resistance. Therefore, it is not necessary to fill the irregular-shaped filler between the outer peripheral surface of the pipe or the like and the inner peripheral surface of the through hole, which improves the on-site construction work and shortens the construction time.

しかし、床を貫通する貫通孔に配管を設置する例として、例えば、バリアフリーユニットバスなど、貫通孔を覆うように床上に構造物が設置される場合がある。この場合、先に貫通孔に配管を配置してから、貫通孔の上方から耐火部材を挿入することができない。 However, as an example of installing the pipe in the through hole penetrating the floor, for example, a structure such as a barrier-free unit bath may be installed on the floor so as to cover the through hole. In this case, the fireproof member cannot be inserted from above the through hole after the pipe is first arranged in the through hole.

図9(a)は、耐火部材100が、床123の貫通孔125に設置され、上方に構造物127が設置された状態を示す図である。構造物127には、排水口などの配管接続部129が所定の位置に配置される。例えば、バリアフリーユニットバスなどの場合には、複数の配管接続部129が配置される。 FIG. 9A is a diagram showing a state in which the refractory member 100 is installed in the through hole 125 of the floor 123 and the structure 127 is installed above. In the structure 127, a pipe connection portion 129 such as a drain port is arranged at a predetermined position. For example, in the case of a barrier-free unit bus or the like, a plurality of pipe connection portions 129 are arranged.

この場合には、まず、耐火部材100を床123の全ての貫通孔125に設置する。その後、構造物127の配管接続部129の位置を貫通孔125に合わせるようにして、構造物127を床123上に設置する。この際、内周側シール部材105の一部が弾性変形して、配管接続部129の外周に密着する。 In this case, first, the refractory member 100 is installed in all the through holes 125 of the floor 123. After that, the structure 127 is installed on the floor 123 so that the position of the pipe connection portion 129 of the structure 127 is aligned with the through hole 125. At this time, a part of the inner peripheral side seal member 105 is elastically deformed and comes into close contact with the outer periphery of the pipe connecting portion 129.

次に、図9(b)に示すように、床123の下方から配管131を配管接続部129に接続する。以上により耐火構造を得ることができる。この際、内周側シール部材105の一部が弾性変形して、配管131の外周に密着するため、確実に隙間を埋めることができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 9B, the pipe 131 is connected to the pipe connection portion 129 from below the floor 123. From the above, a fireproof structure can be obtained. At this time, a part of the inner peripheral side sealing member 105 is elastically deformed and comes into close contact with the outer periphery of the pipe 131, so that the gap can be reliably filled.

しかし、構造物127を配置した後、配管131を配管接続部129に接続する際に、内周側シール部材105によって、配管接続部129の一部が隠されてしまうため、配管接続部129の位置の把握が困難である。前述したように、隙間を確実に埋めるため、内周側シール部材105は弾性体であって、配管131や配管接続部129よりも内径が小さく設計されるため、下方からは配管接続部129を視認することが困難となる。 However, when the pipe 131 is connected to the pipe connection portion 129 after the structure 127 is arranged, a part of the pipe connection portion 129 is hidden by the inner peripheral side seal member 105, so that the pipe connection portion 129 It is difficult to grasp the position. As described above, in order to surely fill the gap, the inner peripheral side seal member 105 is an elastic body and is designed to have an inner diameter smaller than that of the pipe 131 and the pipe connection portion 129. Therefore, the pipe connection portion 129 is provided from below. It becomes difficult to see.

また、配管131を無理に配管接続部129に接続しようとすると、内周側シール部材105の一部が、配管131と配管接続部129との間に挟み込まれる恐れがある。このように、配管131と配管接続部129との接続部に内周側シール部材105が挟み込まれてしまうと、配管131内を流れる流体の漏れの要因となる。 Further, if the pipe 131 is forcibly connected to the pipe connection portion 129, a part of the inner peripheral side seal member 105 may be sandwiched between the pipe 131 and the pipe connection portion 129. If the inner peripheral side seal member 105 is sandwiched between the connection portion between the pipe 131 and the pipe connection portion 129 in this way, it causes leakage of the fluid flowing in the pipe 131.

また、配管131と配管接続部129との接続部には、通常、接着剤が塗布される。しかし、配管接続部129又は配管131へ塗布した接着剤が、内周側シール部材105に付着し、接続作業が困難なものとなる。 Further, an adhesive is usually applied to the connection portion between the pipe 131 and the pipe connection portion 129. However, the adhesive applied to the pipe connecting portion 129 or the pipe 131 adheres to the inner peripheral side sealing member 105, which makes the connecting work difficult.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたもので、施工作業性が良好な耐火部材等を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fireproof member or the like having good workability in construction.

前述した目的を達成するため、第1の発明は、区画部に形成された貫通孔と、前記貫通孔に挿入された長尺体との間に配置される耐火部材であって、略筒状の芯材と、前記芯材の外面側であって、一方の端部側に配置される第1シール部材と、前記芯材の外面側であって、他方の端部側に配置される熱膨張部材と、を具備する本体部と、略筒状の前記本体部の内側に挿入可能であり、前記長尺体が貫通する孔を有する第2シール部材と、を具備し、前記第2シール部材は、前記本体部に対して着脱可能であることを特徴とする耐火部材である。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first invention is a fireproof member arranged between a through hole formed in a compartment and a long body inserted into the through hole, and has a substantially tubular shape. The heat of the core material, the first seal member on the outer surface side of the core material and arranged on one end side, and the heat arranged on the outer surface side of the core material and on the other end side. The second seal is provided with a main body portion including an inflatable member, and a second seal member that can be inserted inside the substantially tubular main body portion and has a hole through which the elongated body penetrates. The member is a fireproof member that is removable from the main body.

前記本体部の前記一方の端部側において、前記第1シール部材及び前記芯材の外径が大きくなるフランジ部が形成され、前記フランジ部において、前記芯材は、前記第1シール部材と重なり合い、平面視において、前記第1シール部材の周方向端部及び外周側へ前記芯材がはみ出さないことが望ましい。 A flange portion having a large outer diameter of the first sealing member and the core material is formed on the one end side of the main body portion, and the core material overlaps with the first sealing member at the flange portion. In a plan view, it is desirable that the core material does not protrude toward the circumferential end portion and the outer peripheral side of the first seal member.

前記本体部の内面には、前記本体部の中心方向に突出し、前記第2シール部材を支持する支持部が形成されてもよい。 A support portion may be formed on the inner surface of the main body portion so as to project toward the center of the main body portion and support the second seal member.

この場合、前記支持部は、前記本体部の前記一方の端部側から前記第2シール部材を挿入した際に機能する第1支持部と、前記第1支持部よりも前記他方の端部側に形成され、前記本体部の前記他方の端部側から前記第2シール部材を挿入した際に機能する第2支持部と、を有してもよい。 In this case, the support portion includes a first support portion that functions when the second seal member is inserted from the one end portion side of the main body portion, and the other end portion side of the first support portion. It may have a second support portion which is formed in the main body portion and functions when the second seal member is inserted from the other end side of the main body portion.

前記本体部の周方向の一部には割部を有し、前記割部を閉じて丸めることで全体として略筒状となり、前記第2シール部材は、割部を有さない環状であってもよい。 A part of the main body in the circumferential direction has a split portion, and by closing and rolling the split portion, the whole body has a substantially tubular shape, and the second seal member is an annular shape having no split portion. May be good.

前記本体部の前記他方の端部側には、金属シートが張り付けられて、前記金属シートが、前記本体部の外面側から内面側に折り返されていてもよい。 A metal sheet may be attached to the other end side of the main body portion, and the metal sheet may be folded back from the outer surface side to the inner surface side of the main body portion.

第1の発明によれば、モルタルなどを使用することなく、防火構造を得ることができるため、作業性に優れる。特に、第2シール部材を、本体部に対して着脱可能とすることで、本体部を貫通孔に取り付けた状態において、例えば床下から配管接続部等を容易に視認することができる。また、第2シール部材を配管等の接続作業後に設置することができるため、配管等の接続作業が容易である。また、第2シール部材によって、配管と貫通孔との隙間を確実に埋めることができる。 According to the first invention, since a fireproof structure can be obtained without using mortar or the like, workability is excellent. In particular, by making the second seal member removable from the main body portion, the pipe connection portion and the like can be easily visually recognized from under the floor, for example, in a state where the main body portion is attached to the through hole. Further, since the second seal member can be installed after the connecting work of the piping or the like, the connecting work of the piping or the like is easy. Further, the second seal member can surely fill the gap between the pipe and the through hole.

また、本体部の一方の端部側にフランジ部を形成することで、貫通孔に設置した際に、フランジが貫通孔の縁部に引っかかるため、貫通孔から本体部が脱落することを抑制することができる。また、フランジ部の平面視において、第1シール部材の外周側や周方向端部から芯材がはみ出さないようにすることで、金属線の先端を作業者が触れることを抑制し、安全に取り扱うことができる。 Further, by forming the flange portion on one end side of the main body portion, the flange is caught on the edge portion of the through hole when installed in the through hole, so that the main body portion is prevented from falling out from the through hole. be able to. Further, in the plan view of the flange portion, by preventing the core material from protruding from the outer peripheral side or the peripheral end portion of the first seal member, it is possible to prevent the operator from touching the tip of the metal wire and to make it safe. Can be handled.

また、本体部の内面に、本体部の中心方向に突出する支持部を形成することで、本体部から第2シール部材が脱落することを抑制することができる。 Further, by forming a support portion protruding in the central direction of the main body portion on the inner surface of the main body portion, it is possible to prevent the second seal member from falling off from the main body portion.

この場合、支持部が、本体部の一方の端部側から第2シール部材を挿入した際に機能する第1支持部と、本体部の他方の端部側から第2シール部材を挿入した際に機能する第2支持部との両者を有すれば、本体部のいずれの方向から第2シール部材を挿入した際にも、本体部から第2シール部材が脱落することを抑制することができる。。 In this case, when the support portion inserts the first support portion that functions when the second seal member is inserted from one end side of the main body portion and the second seal member from the other end side of the main body portion. If both the second support portion and the second support portion functioning to function are provided, it is possible to prevent the second seal member from falling off from the main body portion when the second seal member is inserted from any direction of the main body portion. .. ..

また、本体部に割部を設けることで、取り扱いが容易である。また、第2シール部材が割部を有さない環状であれば、配管と貫通孔の隙間を確実に埋めることができる。 In addition, it is easy to handle by providing a split portion in the main body portion. Further, if the second seal member is an annular shape having no split portion, the gap between the pipe and the through hole can be reliably filled.

また、本体部の他方の端部側に、金属シートを張り付け、金属シートを本体部の外面側から内面側に折り返すことで、取り扱い時に熱膨張部材を保護することができるとともに、熱膨張部材の膨張時にも、金属シートによって熱膨張部材の脱落を抑制することができる。 Further, by attaching a metal sheet to the other end side of the main body portion and folding the metal sheet from the outer surface side to the inner surface side of the main body portion, the thermal expansion member can be protected during handling and the thermal expansion member can be protected. Even during expansion, the metal sheet can prevent the thermal expansion member from falling off.

第2の発明は、第1の発明に係る耐火部材を用いた耐火構造であって、区画部に形成された貫通孔と、前記貫通孔に挿通される長尺体と、前記長尺体と接続され、前記区画部を覆うように配置される構造物と、を具備し、前記貫通孔に対して、前記本体部が挿入されているとともに、前記第2シール部材が、前記長尺体と前記本体部の間に挿入されていることを特徴とする耐火構造である。 The second invention is a fireproof structure using a fireproof member according to the first invention, wherein a through hole formed in a compartment, a long body inserted through the through hole, and the long body A structure that is connected and arranged so as to cover the compartment is provided, the main body is inserted into the through hole, and the second seal member is formed with the elongated body. It is a fireproof structure characterized by being inserted between the main bodies.

第3の発明は、第1の発明に係る耐火部材を用いた耐火構造の施工方法であって、区画部の一方の側から、前記区画部に形成された貫通孔に前記本体部を挿入する工程と、前記区画部の一方の側を覆うように構造物を設置する工程と、前記区画部の他方の側から、長尺体を前記構造物に接続する工程と、前記区画部の他方の側から、前記第2シール部材を、前記長尺体と前記本体部との間に挿入する工程と、を具備することを特徴とする耐火構造の施工方法である。 A third invention is a method for constructing a fireproof structure using a fireproof member according to the first invention, in which the main body portion is inserted into a through hole formed in the compartmental portion from one side of the compartmentalized portion. A step of installing a structure so as to cover one side of the section, a step of connecting a long body to the structure from the other side of the section, and a step of connecting the other side of the section. A method of constructing a fireproof structure, which comprises a step of inserting the second seal member between the long body and the main body from the side.

第2、第3の発明によれば、容易に耐火構造を施工することができる。 According to the second and third inventions, the fireproof structure can be easily constructed.

本発明によれば、施工作業性が良好な耐火部材等を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fireproof member or the like having good workability.

耐火部材1を示す分解斜視図。An exploded perspective view showing the refractory member 1. 本体部3の平面図。Top view of the main body 3. 図2のA−A線断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 耐火部材1を用いた耐火構造の施工工程を示す図。The figure which shows the construction process of the refractory structure using the refractory member 1. 耐火部材1を用いた耐火構造の施工工程を示す図。The figure which shows the construction process of the refractory structure using the refractory member 1. 耐火部材1を用いた耐火構造の施工工程を示す図。The figure which shows the construction process of the refractory structure using the refractory member 1. 耐火部材1を用いた耐火構造の他の施工工程を示す図。The figure which shows the other construction process of the refractory structure using the refractory member 1. 従来の耐火部材100を用いた耐火構造の施工工程を示す図。The figure which shows the construction process of the refractory structure using the conventional refractory member 100. 従来の耐火部材100を用いた耐火構造の他の施工工程を示す図。The figure which shows the other construction process of the refractory structure using the conventional refractory member 100. 耐火部材1他の形態を示す図。The figure which shows the refractory member 1 other form.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明にかかる耐火部材1を示す分解斜視図である。耐火部材1は、主に本体部3と第2シール部材5等から構成される。耐火部材1は、主に床等の区画部に形成された貫通孔に配置される部材であり、貫通孔と貫通孔に挿入される長尺体との間を塞ぐものである。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the refractory member 1 according to the present invention. The fireproof member 1 is mainly composed of a main body portion 3, a second seal member 5, and the like. The refractory member 1 is a member mainly arranged in a through hole formed in a compartment such as a floor, and closes between the through hole and a long body inserted into the through hole.

本体部3は、主に、芯材7、第1シール部材9、金属シート11、熱膨張部材13等から構成され、全体が一体で構成される。本体部3の周方向の一部には、割部17を有する。本体部3は、割部17を閉じて丸めることで全体として略筒状となる。 The main body 3 is mainly composed of a core material 7, a first seal member 9, a metal sheet 11, a thermal expansion member 13, and the like, and the whole body is integrally formed. A split portion 17 is provided in a part of the main body portion 3 in the circumferential direction. The main body 3 has a substantially tubular shape as a whole by closing and rolling the split portion 17.

第2シール部材5は、略筒状の本体部3の内周側に挿入可能である。すなわち、第2シール部材5は、本体部3に対して着脱可能である。第2シール部材5は、中央に、長尺体が貫通する孔19を有し、割部を有さない環状の部材である。なお、第2シール部材5は、弾性部材であり、例えば難燃性のスポンジ等の発泡体を適用可能である。 The second seal member 5 can be inserted into the inner peripheral side of the substantially tubular main body portion 3. That is, the second seal member 5 is removable from the main body 3. The second seal member 5 is an annular member having a hole 19 through which a long body penetrates in the center and having no split portion. The second seal member 5 is an elastic member, and a foam such as a flame-retardant sponge can be applied.

芯材7は、例えば金属線によって構成される網状部材や孔を有する板状部材からなり、略筒状に形成可能である。芯材7は、本体部3の形状保持と、熱膨張部材13及び第1シール部材9を保持するための部材である。また、本体部3を貫通孔に挿入する際には、芯材7の剛性によって、本体部3が過剰に変形することなく、挿入作業性を向上させることができる。 The core material 7 is made of, for example, a net-like member made of a metal wire or a plate-like member having holes, and can be formed in a substantially tubular shape. The core material 7 is a member for holding the shape of the main body 3 and holding the thermal expansion member 13 and the first seal member 9. Further, when the main body portion 3 is inserted into the through hole, the rigidity of the core material 7 can improve the insertion workability without excessively deforming the main body portion 3.

筒状とした際の芯材7の外面側であって、軸方向の一方の端部側(図中上方)には、第1シール部材9が配置される。同様に、芯材7の外面側であって、芯材7の他方の端部側(図中下方)には熱膨張部材13が配置される。第1シール部材9と熱膨張部材13は、芯材7によって保持される。 The first seal member 9 is arranged on the outer surface side of the core material 7 when it is formed into a tubular shape, and on one end side (upper side in the drawing) in the axial direction. Similarly, the thermal expansion member 13 is arranged on the outer surface side of the core material 7 and on the other end side (lower part in the drawing) of the core material 7. The first seal member 9 and the thermal expansion member 13 are held by the core material 7.

第1シール部材9は、弾性部材であり、例えば難燃性のスポンジ等の発泡体を適用可能である。本体部3の一方の端部側(図中上方であって第1シール部材9側)には、フランジ部15が形成される。フランジ部15は、第1シール部材9及び芯材7が外方に折り曲げられて形成される。すなわち、フランジ部15は、フランジ部15以外の部位と比較して、第1シール部材9及び芯材7の外径が大きくなる部材である。 The first seal member 9 is an elastic member, and a foam such as a flame-retardant sponge can be applied. A flange portion 15 is formed on one end side of the main body portion 3 (upper in the drawing and on the first seal member 9 side). The flange portion 15 is formed by bending the first sealing member 9 and the core member 7 outward. That is, the flange portion 15 is a member in which the outer diameters of the first seal member 9 and the core member 7 are larger than those of the portions other than the flange portion 15.

図2は、本体部3の平面図である。フランジ部15において、第1シール部材9の外径は、芯材7の外径よりも大きい。また、フランジ部15において、第1シール部材9の周方向長さは、芯材7の周方向長さよりも長い。したがって、フランジ部15において、芯材7は、第1シール部材9と重なり合い、平面視において、第1シール部材9の周方向端部(割部17側)及び外周側へ芯材7がはみ出すことがない。 FIG. 2 is a plan view of the main body 3. In the flange portion 15, the outer diameter of the first sealing member 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the core material 7. Further, in the flange portion 15, the circumferential length of the first seal member 9 is longer than the circumferential length of the core member 7. Therefore, in the flange portion 15, the core material 7 overlaps with the first seal member 9, and the core material 7 protrudes toward the circumferential end portion (split portion 17 side) and the outer peripheral side of the first seal member 9 in a plan view. There is no.

このようにすることで、本体部3の取り扱い時に、芯材7を構成する金属部材の先端が他の部材に引っかかることがない。また、作業者が、作業中に誤って金属部材の端部に触れることを抑制することができるため安全である。 By doing so, the tip of the metal member constituting the core member 7 does not get caught in another member when the main body portion 3 is handled. In addition, it is safe because it is possible to prevent the operator from accidentally touching the end portion of the metal member during the work.

図3は、図2のA−A線断面図である。前述したように、第1シール部材9の下方には熱膨張部材13が配置される。また、熱膨張部材13を覆うように、本体部3の他方の端部側(図中下方であって熱膨張部材13側)には、金属シート11が張り付けられる。金属シート11は、熱膨張部材13を保護するとともに、熱膨張部材13の熱膨張時に、膨張方向を規制して、熱膨張部材13を支持する役割を有する。また、金属シート11が熱伝導部材として機能し、火災時には、金属シート11によって熱膨張部材13の全体に均一に熱を伝導させて膨張させることができる。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. As described above, the thermal expansion member 13 is arranged below the first seal member 9. Further, a metal sheet 11 is attached to the other end side of the main body 3 (lower part in the drawing and the thermal expansion member 13 side) so as to cover the thermal expansion member 13. The metal sheet 11 has a role of protecting the thermal expansion member 13 and regulating the expansion direction at the time of thermal expansion of the thermal expansion member 13 to support the thermal expansion member 13. Further, the metal sheet 11 functions as a heat conductive member, and in the event of a fire, the metal sheet 11 can uniformly conduct heat to the entire thermal expansion member 13 to expand it.

金属シート11は、本体部3の下端において外面側から内面側に折り返される。この際、本体部3の外面側において、金属シート11は、熱膨張部材13の全体を覆うように配置される。また、本体部3の内面側において、金属シート11は、熱膨張部材13の一部を覆うように配置される。すなわち、金属シート11は、内面側よりも外面側の方が、折り返し長さが長い(被覆面積が大きい)。なお、芯材7の下端部は、金属シート11によって覆われて、露出しない。 The metal sheet 11 is folded back from the outer surface side to the inner surface side at the lower end of the main body 3. At this time, the metal sheet 11 is arranged on the outer surface side of the main body 3 so as to cover the entire thermal expansion member 13. Further, on the inner surface side of the main body portion 3, the metal sheet 11 is arranged so as to cover a part of the thermal expansion member 13. That is, the metal sheet 11 has a longer folded length (larger covering area) on the outer surface side than on the inner surface side. The lower end of the core material 7 is covered with the metal sheet 11 and is not exposed.

なお、金属シート11の張り付け方は、前述したようなものでなくてもよい。また、金属シート11は、必ずしも必須ではなく、不要な場合には熱膨張部材13を露出させてもよい。 The method of attaching the metal sheet 11 does not have to be as described above. Further, the metal sheet 11 is not always essential, and the thermal expansion member 13 may be exposed when it is not necessary.

前述したように、芯材7は、第1シール部材9及び熱膨張部材13の内周側に配置される。このようにすることで、貫通孔との接触部が芯材7ではなく第1シール部材9となるため、貫通孔の内面に本体部3を確実に密着させることができる。また、熱膨張部材13が膨張する際には、芯材7を透過して中心方向へ熱膨張部材13が膨張するため、芯材7を、膨張後の熱膨張部材13の支持部材として機能させることができる。 As described above, the core material 7 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the first seal member 9 and the thermal expansion member 13. By doing so, since the contact portion with the through hole is not the core material 7 but the first seal member 9, the main body portion 3 can be reliably brought into close contact with the inner surface of the through hole. Further, when the thermal expansion member 13 expands, the thermal expansion member 13 passes through the core material 7 and expands in the central direction, so that the core material 7 functions as a support member for the expanded thermal expansion member 13. be able to.

また、芯材7を構成する金属部材(例えば金属線)の一部が、本体部3の中心方向に折り曲げられて支持部21が形成される。すなわち、支持部21は、本体部3の内面において、本体部3の中心方向に突出する。支持部21は、本体部3の一端から略同一の位置において、周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置される。支持部21は、略筒状にした本体部3へ第2シール部材5を挿入した際に、本体部3から第2シール部材5が脱落することを防止して、第2シール部材5を支持する機能を有する。 Further, a part of the metal member (for example, a metal wire) constituting the core material 7 is bent toward the center of the main body portion 3 to form the support portion 21. That is, the support portion 21 projects toward the center of the main body portion 3 on the inner surface of the main body portion 3. A plurality of support portions 21 are arranged at substantially the same position from one end of the main body portion 3 at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The support portion 21 supports the second seal member 5 by preventing the second seal member 5 from falling off from the main body portion 3 when the second seal member 5 is inserted into the substantially tubular main body portion 3. Has the function of

本実施形態では、支持部21は、本体部3の一方の端部側(フランジ部15側)に配置される第1支持部21aと、第1支持部21aよりも他端側(熱膨張部材13側)に配置される第2支持部21bとを有する。第1支持部21aは、本体部3のフランジ部15側から第2シール部材5を挿入した際に、第2シール部材5を支持する。また、第2支持部21bは、本体部3の下端側から第2シール部材5を挿入した際に、第2シール部材5を支持する。なお、いずれか一方の支持部のみでもよい。 In the present embodiment, the support portion 21 has a first support portion 21a arranged on one end side (flange portion 15 side) of the main body portion 3 and the other end side (thermal expansion member) of the first support portion 21a. It has a second support portion 21b arranged on the 13 side). The first support portion 21a supports the second seal member 5 when the second seal member 5 is inserted from the flange portion 15 side of the main body portion 3. Further, the second support portion 21b supports the second seal member 5 when the second seal member 5 is inserted from the lower end side of the main body portion 3. In addition, only one of the support portions may be used.

次に、耐火部材1を用いた耐火構造の施工方法について説明する。図4〜図6は、耐火構造の施工工程を示す図である。ここで、以下の説明では、区画部が床23である例を示し、貫通孔25に挿通される長尺体が配管31である例について説明する。なお、本発明において、床とは、階下から見た場合において天井となるものも含む。 Next, a method of constructing a fireproof structure using the fireproof member 1 will be described. 4 to 6 are views showing a construction process of a fireproof structure. Here, in the following description, an example in which the partition portion is the floor 23 will be shown, and an example in which the long body inserted through the through hole 25 is the pipe 31 will be described. In the present invention, the floor also includes a floor when viewed from downstairs.

図4(a)に示すように、床23には貫通孔25が形成される。まず、床23に形成された貫通孔25に、床上から熱膨張部材13を下方にして本体部3を挿入する(図中矢印B)。この際、本体部3を略筒状に丸めることで、貫通孔25の内面等に本体部3を密着させることができる。また、フランジ部15は、貫通孔25よりも外径が大きく、床23の上面に接触するため、貫通孔25から本体部3が下方に脱落することがない。 As shown in FIG. 4A, a through hole 25 is formed in the floor 23. First, the main body 3 is inserted into the through hole 25 formed in the floor 23 with the thermal expansion member 13 facing downward from above the floor (arrow B in the figure). At this time, by rolling the main body 3 into a substantially tubular shape, the main body 3 can be brought into close contact with the inner surface of the through hole 25 or the like. Further, since the flange portion 15 has a larger outer diameter than the through hole 25 and comes into contact with the upper surface of the floor 23, the main body portion 3 does not fall out from the through hole 25 downward.

ここで、図2に示すように、本体部3の周方向の両端部(割部17)においては、芯材7が設けられない。このため、割部17で本体部3の周方向端部を突き合せた際に、第1シール部材9の弾性変形によって、本体部3の径を多少調整することができる。例えば、同じ呼び径の貫通孔25であっても、加工方法によって、実際の内径が多少異なる。このため、芯材7を周方向の端部まで形成せずに、第1シール部材9の弾性変形を利用することで、貫通孔25の径ばらつきに対応することができる。 Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the core material 7 is not provided at both ends (split portions 17) of the main body portion 3 in the circumferential direction. Therefore, when the circumferential ends of the main body 3 are abutted by the split portion 17, the diameter of the main body 3 can be adjusted to some extent by the elastic deformation of the first seal member 9. For example, even if the through holes 25 have the same nominal diameter, the actual inner diameter differs slightly depending on the processing method. Therefore, it is possible to cope with the variation in the diameter of the through hole 25 by utilizing the elastic deformation of the first seal member 9 without forming the core material 7 to the end portion in the circumferential direction.

次に、床23の上に構造物27を設置する(図中矢印C)。本実施形態では、構造物27は、例えばバリアフリーユニットバスである。この場合には、床23には複数の貫通孔25が形成され、構造物27の複数の配管接続部29の位置が、それぞれの貫通孔25の位置に合うように、構造物27が床23上に配置される。すなわち、床23の上方は、構造物27によって覆われる。 Next, the structure 27 is installed on the floor 23 (arrow C in the figure). In the present embodiment, the structure 27 is, for example, a barrier-free unit bath. In this case, a plurality of through holes 25 are formed in the floor 23, and the structure 27 is placed on the floor 23 so that the positions of the plurality of pipe connection portions 29 of the structure 27 match the positions of the respective through holes 25. Placed on top. That is, the upper part of the floor 23 is covered with the structure 27.

次に、図5に示すように、貫通孔25の下方に配管31を準備する。この際、配管31を第2シール部材5の孔19に挿通する(図中矢印D)。孔19の内径は配管31の外径よりもやや小さいため、第2シール部材5の弾性変形によって、第2シール部材5が配管31に密着する。なお、配管31の接続作業時には、第2シール部材5は、接続作業の妨げとならないように、配管31の基部側(図中下方)へ退避させておく。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the pipe 31 is prepared below the through hole 25. At this time, the pipe 31 is inserted into the hole 19 of the second seal member 5 (arrow D in the figure). Since the inner diameter of the hole 19 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the pipe 31, the second seal member 5 comes into close contact with the pipe 31 due to the elastic deformation of the second seal member 5. At the time of connecting the pipe 31, the second seal member 5 is retracted to the base side (lower part in the drawing) of the pipe 31 so as not to interfere with the connecting work.

次に、配管接続部29に接着剤を塗布し、図6(a)に示すように、貫通孔25の下方から、配管31を構造物27に接続する。第2シール部材5を退避させておくことで、貫通孔25の下方から配管接続部29を容易に視認することができる。このため、配管31と配管接続部29との接続が容易である。 Next, an adhesive is applied to the pipe connection portion 29, and as shown in FIG. 6A, the pipe 31 is connected to the structure 27 from below the through hole 25. By retracting the second seal member 5, the pipe connection portion 29 can be easily visually recognized from below the through hole 25. Therefore, the connection between the pipe 31 and the pipe connection portion 29 is easy.

次に、図6(b)に示すように、貫通孔25の下方から、配管31に沿って第2シール部材5を移動させて、第2シール部材5を配管31と本体部3との間に挿入する(図中矢印E)。この際、第2シール部材5の外径は、本体部3の内径よりもやや大きいため、第2シール部材5の弾性変形によって、第2シール部材5が本体部3の内面に密着する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, the second seal member 5 is moved along the pipe 31 from below the through hole 25, and the second seal member 5 is placed between the pipe 31 and the main body 3. Insert into (arrow E in the figure). At this time, since the outer diameter of the second seal member 5 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the main body portion 3, the second seal member 5 comes into close contact with the inner surface of the main body portion 3 due to the elastic deformation of the second seal member 5.

また、前述したように、本体部3の内面には、第2支持部21bが配置される。このため、第2シール部材5を第2支持部21bの上方まで、本体部3に押し込むことで、第2シール部材5が本体部3から脱落することを防止することができる。なお、第2支持部21bが周方向に複数個所に配置されるため、第2シール部材5が斜めに挿入されることを抑制することができる。 Further, as described above, the second support portion 21b is arranged on the inner surface of the main body portion 3. Therefore, by pushing the second seal member 5 into the main body 3 up to above the second support 21b, it is possible to prevent the second seal member 5 from falling off from the main body 3. Since the second support portions 21b are arranged at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, it is possible to prevent the second seal member 5 from being inserted diagonally.

以上により、耐火部材1を用いた耐火構造30を得ることができる。すなわち、配管31が貫通孔25に挿通されるとともに、床23を覆うように配置される構造物27が配管31と接続され、貫通孔25には本体部3が挿入されているとともに、第2シール部材5が配管31と本体部3の間に挿入された耐火構造30を得ることができる。 From the above, the refractory structure 30 using the refractory member 1 can be obtained. That is, the pipe 31 is inserted into the through hole 25, the structure 27 arranged so as to cover the floor 23 is connected to the pipe 31, the main body 3 is inserted into the through hole 25, and the second A fireproof structure 30 in which the seal member 5 is inserted between the pipe 31 and the main body 3 can be obtained.

以上説明したように、本実施形態にかかる耐火部材1によれば、モルタルなどを使用することなく、容易に耐火構造30を得ることができる。また、床23の上方に構造物27が設置されて、床23が覆われる場合であっても、容易に配管31を構造物27へ接続することができるとともに、確実に貫通孔25と配管31との間の隙間を埋めることができる。 As described above, according to the refractory member 1 according to the present embodiment, the refractory structure 30 can be easily obtained without using mortar or the like. Further, even when the structure 27 is installed above the floor 23 and the floor 23 is covered, the pipe 31 can be easily connected to the structure 27, and the through hole 25 and the pipe 31 can be reliably connected. Can fill the gap between and.

また、フランジ部15において、芯材7よりも第1シール部材9のサイズが大きいため、芯材7が第1シール部材9の外周側や周方向端部に突出することがない。このため、安全であり、取り扱いが容易である。また、貫通孔25に取り付けた際に、芯材7が床23と接触することがないため、床23に傷がつくことがなく、第1シール部材9を床23に密着させることができる。 Further, in the flange portion 15, since the size of the first sealing member 9 is larger than that of the core material 7, the core material 7 does not protrude to the outer peripheral side or the peripheral end portion of the first sealing member 9. Therefore, it is safe and easy to handle. Further, since the core material 7 does not come into contact with the floor 23 when attached to the through hole 25, the floor 23 is not damaged and the first seal member 9 can be brought into close contact with the floor 23.

また、本体部3に割部17を設けることで、取り付け作業が容易であるとともに、割部17には芯材7が配置されないため、第1シール部材9の弾性変形によって、多少の貫通孔25のサイズばらつきにも対応可能である。一方、第2シール部材5は割部を有さない環状であるため、配管31の外周に密着させて確実に隙間を埋めることができる。 Further, by providing the split portion 17 in the main body portion 3, the attachment work is easy, and since the core material 7 is not arranged in the split portion 17, the through hole 25 is slightly deformed due to the elastic deformation of the first seal member 9. It is also possible to deal with size variations. On the other hand, since the second seal member 5 has an annular shape having no split portion, it can be brought into close contact with the outer periphery of the pipe 31 to reliably fill the gap.

また、本体部3の内面側に第2支持部21bを形成することで、第2シール部材5を本体部3に挿入した際に、第2シール部材5が本体部3から脱落することを防止すすることができる。 Further, by forming the second support portion 21b on the inner surface side of the main body portion 3, it is possible to prevent the second seal member 5 from falling off from the main body portion 3 when the second seal member 5 is inserted into the main body portion 3. Can be squeezed.

また、金属シート11によって、熱膨張部材13を保護することができる。また、金属シート11は熱伝導性が高いため、火災時には、熱膨張部材13の全体に短時間で熱を伝えることができる。また、熱膨張部材13が膨張すると、内面側の金属シート11が貫通孔25の中心方向に向けて変形して受け部となり、膨張後の熱膨張部材13の脱落を抑制することができる。 Further, the metal sheet 11 can protect the thermal expansion member 13. Further, since the metal sheet 11 has high thermal conductivity, heat can be transferred to the entire thermal expansion member 13 in a short time in the event of a fire. Further, when the thermal expansion member 13 expands, the metal sheet 11 on the inner surface side is deformed toward the center of the through hole 25 to become a receiving portion, and the thermal expansion member 13 can be suppressed from falling off after expansion.

なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態には限定されない。例えば、区画部として床23の例を示したが、壁などに対しても耐火部材1は適用可能である。また、貫通孔25に挿通される長尺体として、配管31の例を示したが、電線であってもよい。すなわち、構造物27としては、バリアフリーユニットバスに限定されず、区画部を覆うものであれば、本発明の効果を効果的に得ることができる。この場合には、まず、区画部の一方の側から、区画部に形成された貫通孔25に本体部3を挿入し、区画部の一方の側を覆うように構造物27を設置し、区画部の他方の側から、長尺体を構造物27に接続した後に、第2シール部材5を、長尺体と本体部3との間に挿入すればよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, although the example of the floor 23 is shown as a partition portion, the fireproof member 1 can be applied to a wall or the like. Further, although an example of the pipe 31 is shown as a long body to be inserted through the through hole 25, it may be an electric wire. That is, the structure 27 is not limited to the barrier-free unit bath, and the effect of the present invention can be effectively obtained as long as it covers the section. In this case, first, the main body 3 is inserted into the through hole 25 formed in the compartment from one side of the compartment, and the structure 27 is installed so as to cover one side of the compartment. After connecting the long body to the structure 27 from the other side of the portion, the second seal member 5 may be inserted between the long body and the main body portion 3.

また、構造物27が配置されない場合には、従来と同様の方法で耐火部材1を使用することができる。例えば、図7(a)に示すように、床23の貫通孔25に配管31が挿通されている場合には、床23の上方から本体部3を貫通孔25に挿入し、その後、図7(b)に示すように、第2シール部材5を床23の上方から挿入(図中矢印F)してもよい。この場合には、第1支持部21aと接触するまで第2シール部材5を本体部3に挿入すればよい。なお。この場合には、第2シール部材5にも割部を形成しておくことで、作業が容易となる。 Further, when the structure 27 is not arranged, the refractory member 1 can be used in the same manner as before. For example, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the pipe 31 is inserted through the through hole 25 of the floor 23, the main body 3 is inserted into the through hole 25 from above the floor 23, and then FIG. As shown in (b), the second seal member 5 may be inserted from above the floor 23 (arrow F in the figure). In this case, the second seal member 5 may be inserted into the main body 3 until it comes into contact with the first support 21a. In addition. In this case, the work can be facilitated by forming the split portion also on the second seal member 5.

また、第1シール部材9を相対的に硬くして、第2シール部材5を相対的に軟らかくしてもよい。第1シール部材9を硬めにすることで、貫通孔25に設置した際に本体部3が滑りにくい。一方、第2シール部材5が軟らかめであれば、配管31と本体部3に確実に密着させることができるとともに、変形させながら本体部3へ挿入する際の抵抗を小さくすることができる。また、配管31の中心軸と貫通孔25の中心とが多少ずれて、位置によって配管31と本体部3の隙間が一定でない場合も、第2シール部材5の変形によって確実に隙間を塞ぐことができる。 Further, the first seal member 9 may be made relatively hard and the second seal member 5 may be made relatively soft. By making the first seal member 9 stiff, the main body 3 does not slip easily when installed in the through hole 25. On the other hand, if the second seal member 5 is soft, the pipe 31 and the main body 3 can be reliably brought into close contact with each other, and the resistance when the second seal member 5 is inserted into the main body 3 while being deformed can be reduced. Further, even if the central axis of the pipe 31 and the center of the through hole 25 are slightly deviated from each other and the gap between the pipe 31 and the main body 3 is not constant depending on the position, the gap can be reliably closed by the deformation of the second seal member 5. it can.

また、本体部3に割部を形成する場合には、本体部3を長尺で作製しておき、貫通孔のサイズに応じて切断して使用することもできる。また、本体部3に割部を形成せずに環状としてもよい。 Further, when the split portion is formed in the main body portion 3, the main body portion 3 can be manufactured in a long length and cut according to the size of the through hole for use. Further, the main body portion 3 may be formed in an annular shape without forming a split portion.

また、本体部3は、全体として一体化して形成されるのではなく、周方向に複数に分割されてもよい。例えば、図10(a)、図10(b)に示す本体部3aのように、周方向に2分割されていてもよい。なお、この場合でも、第2シール部材5は、周方向に連続した環状としてもよい。 Further, the main body portion 3 is not formed integrally as a whole, but may be divided into a plurality of parts in the circumferential direction. For example, it may be divided into two in the circumferential direction as in the main body portion 3a shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b). Even in this case, the second seal member 5 may be an annular shape continuous in the circumferential direction.

以上、添付図を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は、前述した実施の形態に左右されない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical scope of the present invention does not depend on the above-described embodiments. It is clear that a person skilled in the art can come up with various modifications or modifications within the scope of the technical ideas described in the claims, and these are naturally within the technical scope of the present invention. It is understood that it belongs.

1………耐火部材
3………本体部
5………第2シール部材
7………芯材
9………第1シール部材
11………金属シート
13………熱膨張部材
15………フランジ部
15a………筒状部
17………割部
19………孔
21………支持部
21a………第1支持部
21b………第2支持部
23………床
25………貫通孔
27………構造物
29………配管接続部
30………耐火構造
31………配管
100………耐火部材
105………内周側シール部材
107………芯材
109………外周側シール部材
113………熱膨張部材
123………床
125………貫通孔
127………構造物
129………配管接続部
131………配管
1 ………… Fireproof member 3 ………… Main body 5 ………… Second seal member 7 ………… Core material 9 ………… First seal member 11 ………… Metal sheet 13 ………… Thermal expansion member 15 …… … Flange portion 15a ……… Cylindrical portion 17 ……… Split portion 19 ……… Hole 21 ……… Support portion 21a ……… First support portion 21b ……… Second support portion 23 ……… Floor 25… …… Through hole 27 ………… Structure 29 ………… Piping connection 30 ………… Fireproof structure 31 ………… Piping 100 ………… Fireproof member 105 ………… Inner peripheral side seal member 107 ………… Core material 109 ……… Outer peripheral side seal member 113 ………… Thermal expansion member 123 ………… Floor 125 ………… Through hole 127 ………… Structure 129 ………… Piping connection 131 ………… Piping

Claims (8)

区画部に形成された貫通孔と、前記貫通孔に挿入された長尺体との間に配置される耐火部材であって、
略筒状の芯材と、
前記芯材の外面側であって、一方の端部側に配置される第1シール部材と、
前記芯材の外面側であって、他方の端部側に配置される熱膨張部材と、
を具備する本体部と、
略筒状の前記本体部の内側に挿入可能であり、前記長尺体が貫通する孔を有する第2シール部材と、
を具備し、
前記第2シール部材は、前記本体部に対して着脱可能であることを特徴とする耐火部材。
A refractory member arranged between a through hole formed in a compartment and a long body inserted into the through hole.
Approximately tubular core material and
The first seal member, which is on the outer surface side of the core material and is arranged on one end side,
A thermal expansion member arranged on the outer surface side of the core material and on the other end side,
The main body equipped with
A second seal member that can be inserted inside the substantially tubular body and has a hole through which the elongated body penetrates.
Equipped with
The second seal member is a refractory member that can be attached to and detached from the main body.
前記本体部の前記一方の端部側において、前記第1シール部材及び前記芯材の外径が大きくなるフランジ部が形成され、
前記フランジ部において、前記芯材は、前記第1シール部材と重なり合い、平面視において、前記第1シール部材の周方向端部及び外周側へ前記芯材がはみ出さないことを特徴とする請求項1記載の耐火部材。
On the one end side of the main body portion, a flange portion having a large outer diameter of the first sealing member and the core material is formed.
The claim is characterized in that, in the flange portion, the core material overlaps with the first seal member, and the core material does not protrude to the circumferential end portion and the outer peripheral side of the first seal member in a plan view. The fireproof member according to 1.
前記本体部の内面には、前記本体部の中心方向に突出し、前記第2シール部材を支持する支持部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の耐火部材。 The fireproof member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a support portion that projects toward the center of the main body portion and supports the second seal member is formed on the inner surface of the main body portion. 前記支持部は、
前記本体部の前記一方の端部側から前記第2シール部材を挿入した際に機能する第1支持部と、
前記第1支持部よりも前記他方の端部側に形成され、前記本体部の前記他方の端部側から前記第2シール部材を挿入した際に機能する第2支持部と、
を有することを特徴とする請求項3記載の耐火部材。
The support portion
A first support portion that functions when the second seal member is inserted from the one end side of the main body portion,
A second support portion formed on the other end side of the first support portion and functioning when the second seal member is inserted from the other end side of the main body portion.
The fireproof member according to claim 3, wherein the refractory member has.
前記本体部の周方向の一部には割部を有し、前記割部を閉じて丸めることで全体として略筒状となり、
前記第2シール部材は、割部を有さない環状であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の耐火部材。
A split portion is provided in a part of the main body portion in the circumferential direction, and by closing and rolling the split portion, the whole body becomes substantially tubular.
The fireproof member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second seal member is an annular shape having no split portion.
前記本体部の前記他方の端部側には、金属シートが張り付けられて、前記金属シートが、前記本体部の外面側から内面側に折り返されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の耐火部材。 Claims 1 to 1, wherein a metal sheet is attached to the other end side of the main body portion, and the metal sheet is folded back from the outer surface side to the inner surface side of the main body portion. The fireproof member according to any one of 5. 請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の耐火部材を用いた耐火構造であって、
区画部に形成された貫通孔と、
前記貫通孔に挿通される長尺体と、
前記長尺体と接続され、前記区画部を覆うように配置される構造物と、
を具備し、
前記貫通孔に対して、前記本体部が挿入されているとともに、前記第2シール部材が、前記長尺体と前記本体部の間に挿入されていることを特徴とする耐火構造。
A fireproof structure using the fireproof member according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Through holes formed in the compartment and
A long body inserted through the through hole and
A structure connected to the elongated body and arranged so as to cover the compartment,
Equipped with
A fireproof structure characterized in that the main body portion is inserted into the through hole and the second seal member is inserted between the long body and the main body portion.
請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の耐火部材を用いた耐火構造の施工方法であって、
区画部の一方の側から、前記区画部に形成された貫通孔に前記本体部を挿入する工程と、
前記区画部の一方の側を覆うように構造物を設置する工程と、
前記区画部の他方の側から、長尺体を前記構造物に接続する工程と、
前記区画部の他方の側から、前記第2シール部材を、前記長尺体と前記本体部との間に挿入する工程と、
を具備することを特徴とする耐火構造の施工方法。
A method for constructing a fireproof structure using the fireproof member according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
A step of inserting the main body into a through hole formed in the compartment from one side of the compartment.
The process of installing the structure so as to cover one side of the compartment,
A step of connecting a long body to the structure from the other side of the compartment,
A step of inserting the second seal member between the long body and the main body from the other side of the compartment.
A method of constructing a fireproof structure, which is characterized by being provided with.
JP2019131546A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Fire-resistant members, fire-resistant structures and construction methods for fire-resistant structures Active JP7214585B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019131546A JP7214585B2 (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Fire-resistant members, fire-resistant structures and construction methods for fire-resistant structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019131546A JP7214585B2 (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Fire-resistant members, fire-resistant structures and construction methods for fire-resistant structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021016399A true JP2021016399A (en) 2021-02-15
JP7214585B2 JP7214585B2 (en) 2023-01-30

Family

ID=74563004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019131546A Active JP7214585B2 (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Fire-resistant members, fire-resistant structures and construction methods for fire-resistant structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7214585B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06463U (en) * 1992-06-12 1994-01-11 古河電気工業株式会社 Fire protection structure for the penetration of a long fire protection compartment
JP2002102373A (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-09 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Fire resistant filler and filling method thereof
JP2018201764A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-27 古河電気工業株式会社 Fire-proof member, fire-preventive structure, and construction method of fire-preventive structure
JP2019052746A (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-04-04 早川ゴム株式会社 Fire-resistant member and fire-resistant structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06463U (en) * 1992-06-12 1994-01-11 古河電気工業株式会社 Fire protection structure for the penetration of a long fire protection compartment
JP2002102373A (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-09 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Fire resistant filler and filling method thereof
JP2018201764A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-27 古河電気工業株式会社 Fire-proof member, fire-preventive structure, and construction method of fire-preventive structure
JP2019052746A (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-04-04 早川ゴム株式会社 Fire-resistant member and fire-resistant structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7214585B2 (en) 2023-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6895808B2 (en) Construction method of fireproof member, fireproof structure and fireproof structure
JP6918646B2 (en) Pipe fittings, pipe connection methods, and air conditioning systems
JP3848968B1 (en) Wall communication pipe material for wall through-hole and wall structure using the wall communication pipe material
JP4863986B2 (en) Through-duct and hollow wall duct structure using the through-duct
JP2021016399A (en) Fireproof member, fireproof structure and construction method of fireproof structure
JP2008106936A (en) Pipe material for piping and drain pipe system
JP2004044780A (en) Corrugated sheath pipe, piping material for water feeding/hot water feeding and construction method for piping material for water feeding/hot water feeding
JP4549045B2 (en) Fire compartment penetrating joint
JP6258786B2 (en) Piping sealing member and piping arrangement structure
JP2021078583A (en) Through-hole closing tool
JP6873723B2 (en) Pipe fittings and leg fittings
JP6914726B2 (en) Fireproof pack member
JPWO2020136736A1 (en) Fireproof material
JP4030752B2 (en) Double-layer pipe
JP7203776B2 (en) Water stop structure construction method, wall penetrating member and sheet member for water stop structure construction
JP5707010B2 (en) Pipe connection device and pipe connection device
JP4547303B2 (en) Refractory double-layer pipe fittings
JP5073113B1 (en) Prevention method of liquid leakage using a cover unit such as a pipe whose outer surface is soft, and an early recovery work construction method from the liquid leak and the cover unit of the pipe concerned.
JP7285987B1 (en) measures
JP2011166985A (en) Fire-resistant closure
JP6135961B1 (en) Sleeve hole waterproof structure
JP2008031627A (en) Construction method for drain pipe
JP3047714U (en) Waterproof packing and stopper device for slide pipe for underground wiring
JP5008535B2 (en) Fire compartment penetrating pipe and fire compartment penetrating joint
JP7352349B2 (en) Expansion joints and drainage systems

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20220324

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20221206

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20230110

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20230118

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7214585

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150