JP2021014890A - Vibration isolation unit attachment structure - Google Patents

Vibration isolation unit attachment structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021014890A
JP2021014890A JP2019130139A JP2019130139A JP2021014890A JP 2021014890 A JP2021014890 A JP 2021014890A JP 2019130139 A JP2019130139 A JP 2019130139A JP 2019130139 A JP2019130139 A JP 2019130139A JP 2021014890 A JP2021014890 A JP 2021014890A
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Prior art keywords
vibration
elastic member
movable
vibration absorbing
mounting structure
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Granted
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JP2019130139A
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JP7072543B2 (en
Inventor
圭介 金丸
Keisuke Kanemaru
圭介 金丸
靖人 佐藤
Yasuto Sato
靖人 佐藤
浩之 浅瀬
Hiroyuki Asase
浩之 浅瀬
雅章 西
Masaaki Nishi
雅章 西
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2019130139A priority Critical patent/JP7072543B2/en
Priority to CN202010648820.7A priority patent/CN112211945B/en
Priority to US16/922,025 priority patent/US11572930B2/en
Publication of JP2021014890A publication Critical patent/JP2021014890A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • F16B5/0241Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread with the possibility for the connection to absorb deformation, e.g. thermal or vibrational
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • F16F15/085Use of both rubber and metal springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports
    • B60K5/1208Resilient supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports
    • B60K5/1208Resilient supports
    • B60K5/1216Resilient supports characterised by the location of the supports relative to the motor or to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports
    • B60K5/1208Resilient supports
    • B60K5/1225Resilient supports comprising resilient rings surrounding a part of the unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/04Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/06Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/04Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/06Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • F16F13/24Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper the central part of the unit being supported by one element and both extremities of the unit being supported by a single other element, i.e. double acting mounting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/08Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber
    • F16F3/087Units comprising several springs made of plastics or the like material
    • F16F3/093Units comprising several springs made of plastics or the like material the springs being of different materials, e.g. having different types of rubber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/08Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber
    • F16F3/10Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber combined with springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2224/00Materials; Material properties
    • F16F2224/02Materials; Material properties solids
    • F16F2224/0208Alloys

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a vibration isolation unit attachment structure which can attenuate the vibration of a wide frequency band area by simplifying a constitution and reducing a cost.SOLUTION: This vibration isolation unit attachment structure 1 comprises a vibration absorption part 10 having an elastic body 11 connected to a vibration generation part 2, and elastically deformable in a first direction D1, and a mount holding part 20 for supporting the vibration absorption part 10, and connected to a vibration receiving part 3. The mount holding part 20 comprises a movable part 21 which is hung to both sides from the vibration absorption part 10 in a second direction D2, and supported to the vibration receiving part 3. The mount holding part 20 differs from the elastic body 11 in elasticity, and is constituted so as to be elastically deformable in the first direction D1. The vibration receiving part 3 comprises a regulation part 30 which contacts with at least one of the vibration absorption part 10 and the mount holding part 20, and limits a displacement of the mount holding part 20 in the first direction D1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本願発明は、防振ユニット取付構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a vibration isolation unit mounting structure.

従来から、駆動源(例えば、エンジンやモータ等)とトランスミッション等が一体に組み合わされたパワーユニットを車体フレームに取り付けるに際して、パワーユニットと車体フレームとの間にマウント装置を介在させる構成が知られている。マウント装置は、駆動源自体の駆動により発生する振動や、走行時における路面からの振動入力により発生する駆動源の振動が車体フレームに伝達することを抑制する。 Conventionally, it has been known that when a power unit in which a drive source (for example, an engine, a motor, etc.) and a transmission are integrally combined is attached to a vehicle body frame, a mounting device is interposed between the power unit and the vehicle body frame. The mounting device suppresses the vibration generated by driving the drive source itself and the vibration of the drive source generated by the vibration input from the road surface during traveling from being transmitted to the vehicle body frame.

例えば特許文献1には、液封マウント内部に仕切部材を備え、パワーユニットから入力される振動に応じて仕切部材の開閉を制御することによって、低周波と中高周波の振動減衰を行うマウント装置が開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a mounting device that includes a partition member inside a liquid seal mount and controls the opening and closing of the partition member according to the vibration input from the power unit to attenuate low-frequency and medium-high frequency vibrations. Has been done.

特開昭61−136032号公報JP-A-61-136032

特許文献1に開示されている液封マウント装置にあっては、低周波から中高周波の広範囲に亘る振動を効果的に減衰させるには、精密なチューニング等が必要になる。したがって、簡素な構成や低コスト化を図った上で、幅広い周波数帯域の振動を減衰させることが難しかった。 In the liquid-sealed mounting device disclosed in Patent Document 1, precise tuning or the like is required to effectively attenuate vibration over a wide range from low frequency to medium and high frequency. Therefore, it has been difficult to attenuate vibrations in a wide frequency band with a simple configuration and cost reduction.

本発明は、前記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、簡素な構成や低コスト化を図った上で、幅広い周波数帯域の振動を減衰させることが出来る防振ユニット取付構造を提供する。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a vibration isolation unit mounting structure capable of attenuating vibration in a wide frequency band while achieving a simple configuration and cost reduction.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、以下の態様を包含する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes the following aspects.

(1)本発明の一態様に係る防振ユニット取付構造(例えば、実施形態における防振ユニット取付構造1)は、振動発生部(例えば、実施形態における振動発生部2)および振動受部(例えば、実施形態における振動受部3)のうち、いずれか一方の部材に接続されて第1方向に弾性変形可能な第1弾性部材(例えば、実施形態における弾性体11)を有する振動吸収部(例えば、実施形態における振動吸収部10)と、前記振動吸収部を支持するとともに、前記振動発生部および前記振動受部のうち、他方の部材に接続された第2弾性部材(例えば、実施形態におけるマウント保持部20)と、を備え、前記第2弾性部材は、少なくとも前記第1方向に交差する第2方向において前記振動吸収部から両側に張り出して前記他方の部材に支持された可動部(例えば、実施形態における可動部21)を備え、前記第2弾性部材は、前記第1弾性部材と弾性率が異なるとともに、前記第1方向に弾性変形可能に構成され、前記振動受部は、前記振動吸収部および前記第2弾性部材の少なくとも何れかに接触して、前記第2弾性部材の前記第1方向への変位を制限する規制部材(例えば、実施形態における規制部材30)を備えている。 (1) The vibration-proof unit mounting structure (for example, the vibration-proof unit mounting structure 1 in the embodiment) according to one aspect of the present invention includes a vibration generating portion (for example, a vibration generating portion 2 in the embodiment) and a vibration receiving portion (for example). , A vibration absorbing portion (for example, an elastic body 11 in the embodiment) having a first elastic member (for example, an elastic body 11 in the embodiment) that is connected to one of the members of the vibration receiving portion 3) and can be elastically deformed in the first direction. , The second elastic member (for example, the mount in the embodiment) that supports the vibration absorbing portion 10) and the vibration absorbing portion and is connected to the other member of the vibration generating portion and the vibration receiving portion. The second elastic member includes a holding portion 20), and the second elastic member projects from the vibration absorbing portion on both sides in at least a second direction intersecting the first direction and is supported by the other member (for example, a movable portion). The second elastic member has a movable portion 21) according to the embodiment, has a different elastic coefficient from the first elastic member, and is configured to be elastically deformable in the first direction, and the vibration receiving portion absorbs the vibration. A regulating member (for example, the regulating member 30 in the embodiment) that comes into contact with at least one of the portion and the second elastic member to limit the displacement of the second elastic member in the first direction is provided.

(2)上記(1)に記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記他方の部材は、前記可動部を支持する脚部(例えば、実施形態における脚部40)を備え、前記規制部材は、前記可動部のうち、前記脚部から前記振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分に対し前記第1方向で対向して、前記可動部の変位を制限する張出対向部(例えば、実施形態における張出対向部33)を備えていてもよい。 (2) In the anti-vibration unit mounting structure according to (1) above, the other member includes a leg portion (for example, a leg portion 40 in the embodiment) that supports the movable portion, and the regulating member is the above-mentioned regulating member. The overhanging facing portion (for example, the overhanging portion in the embodiment) that limits the displacement of the movable portion by facing the portion of the movable portion that projects from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion in the first direction. The facing portion 33) may be provided.

(3)上記(2)に記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記張出対向部は、前記可動部のうち、前記脚部から前記振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分に対して前記第2方向の全体に亘って対向していてもよい。 (3) In the vibration isolation unit mounting structure according to (2) above, the overhanging facing portion is the second of the movable portions, with respect to a portion of the movable portion that overhangs from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion. They may face each other over the entire direction.

(4)上記(2)または(3)に記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記他方の部材は、前記脚部のうち、前記第2方向で対向する部分同士を架け渡すブリッジ部(例えば、実施形態におけるブリッジ部41)を備え、前記ブリッジ部のうち、前記第1方向から見て前記振動吸収部および前記一方の部材との少なくとも何れかに重なり合う部分には、前記第1方向に膨出するとともに、前記振動吸収部および前記一方の部材の少なくとも何れかに接触して、前記第1弾性部材の前記第1方向への変位を制限する膨出部(例えば、実施形態における膨出部42)が配設されていてもよい。 (4) In the vibration isolation unit mounting structure according to (2) or (3) above, the other member is a bridge portion (for example, a bridge portion) that bridges the portions of the legs that face each other in the second direction. The bridge portion 41) of the embodiment is provided, and the portion of the bridge portion that overlaps at least one of the vibration absorbing portion and the one member when viewed from the first direction bulges in the first direction. At the same time, the bulging portion (for example, the bulging portion 42 in the embodiment) that comes into contact with at least one of the vibration absorbing portion and the one member to limit the displacement of the first elastic member in the first direction. ) May be arranged.

(5)上記(2)から(4)の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記規制部材は、前記脚部との間に前記可動部を挟む挟持部(例えば、実施形態における挟持部32)を備え、前記挟持部および前記可動部の少なくとも一方には、前記張出対向部と前記可動部との間に前記第1方向の隙間を形成するスペーサ部(例えば、実施形態における突起部21b,32a)が設けられていてもよい。 (5) In the vibration isolation unit mounting structure according to any one of (2) to (4) above, the restricting member is a sandwiching portion (for example, sandwiching in the embodiment) that sandwiches the movable portion between the regulating member and the leg portion. A spacer portion (for example, a protrusion in the embodiment) provided with the portion 32) and forming a gap in the first direction between the overhanging facing portion and the movable portion on at least one of the holding portion and the movable portion. Parts 21b, 32a) may be provided.

(6)上記(1)から(5)の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記第2弾性部材は、前記第1方向の一方に開口するとともに、前記振動吸収部を保持するホルダ部(例えば、実施形態におけるホルダ部22)と、前記ホルダ部の開口縁から内側に張り出し、前記振動吸収部に対して前記第1方向の一方から係合する係合部(例えば、実施形態における係合部23)と、を備えていてもよい。 (6) In the vibration isolation unit mounting structure according to any one of (1) to (5) above, the second elastic member is a holder that opens in one of the first directions and holds the vibration absorbing portion. A portion (for example, the holder portion 22 in the embodiment) and an engaging portion (for example, in the embodiment) that projects inward from the opening edge of the holder portion and engages with the vibration absorbing portion from one of the first directions. The engaging portion 23) may be provided.

(7)上記(1)から(6)の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記規制部材は、前記第1弾性部材を前記第1方向に跨ぐアーチ部(例えば、実施形態におけるアーチ部31)を備え、前記アーチ部は、前記第1弾性部材に前記第1方向で対向して、前記第1弾性部材の変位を制限してもよい。 (7) In the vibration isolation unit mounting structure according to any one of (1) to (6) above, the regulating member is an arch portion (for example, an arch in the embodiment) straddling the first elastic member in the first direction. A portion 31) may be provided, and the arch portion may face the first elastic member in the first direction to limit the displacement of the first elastic member.

(8)上記(1)から(7)の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造では、前記規制部材は、樹脂材で形成され、前記規制部材はプレス加工によって他の部分よりも圧縮された圧縮部(例えば、実施形態における圧縮部34a,34b)を備えていてもよい。 (8) In the anti-vibration unit mounting structure according to any one of (1) to (7) above, the regulating member is formed of a resin material, and the regulating member is compressed more than other parts by press working. A compression unit (for example, compression units 34a and 34b in the embodiment) may be provided.

上記(1)の態様によれば、例えば振動発生部で発生する振動に対して第1弾性部材および第2弾性部材が弾性変形することで、振動を減衰させることが出来る。これにより、振動が振動受部に伝わるのを抑制出来る。
特に、(1)の態様では、第1弾性部材と第2弾性部材の弾性率を異ならせることで、各弾性部材の共振周波数を異ならせることができ、それぞれ異なる周波数領域の振動を効果的に減衰させることが出来る。この場合、例えば第1弾性部材および第2弾性部材のうち、弾性率の低い弾性部材によって低周波領域の振動を減衰でき、弾性率の高い弾性部材によって中高周波領域の振動を減衰出来る。
しかも、(1)の態様では、第2弾性部材が他方の部材に対して振動吸収部とともに弾性変位する際、振動吸収部および第2弾性部材の少なくとも何れかが規制部材に接触することで、第2弾性部材の第1方向への変位を制限することが出来る。これにより、過大な振動が入力された際に第2弾性部材が破損することを抑制することが出来る。
According to the aspect (1) above, for example, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are elastically deformed with respect to the vibration generated in the vibration generating portion, so that the vibration can be damped. As a result, it is possible to suppress the vibration from being transmitted to the vibration receiving portion.
In particular, in the aspect (1), by making the elastic moduli of the first elastic member and the second elastic member different, the resonance frequencies of the elastic members can be made different, and the vibrations in different frequency regions can be effectively generated. It can be attenuated. In this case, for example, among the first elastic member and the second elastic member, the elastic member having a low elastic modulus can attenuate the vibration in the low frequency region, and the elastic member having a high elastic modulus can attenuate the vibration in the medium to high frequency region.
Moreover, in the aspect (1), when the second elastic member is elastically displaced with respect to the other member together with the vibration absorbing portion, at least one of the vibration absorbing portion and the second elastic member comes into contact with the regulating member. The displacement of the second elastic member in the first direction can be limited. As a result, it is possible to prevent the second elastic member from being damaged when excessive vibration is input.

上記(2)の態様によれば、第2弾性部材の可動部のうち、脚部から振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分が第1方向に変位すると、規制部材の張出対向部に接触するため、可動部の変形を制限することが出来る。特に、張出対向部が可動部自体に直接接触することで、可動部の振動を安定させることが出来る。 According to the aspect (2) above, when the portion of the movable portion of the second elastic member projecting from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion is displaced in the first direction, it comes into contact with the projecting facing portion of the regulating member. Therefore, the deformation of the movable part can be restricted. In particular, the vibration of the movable portion can be stabilized by directly contacting the overhanging facing portion with the movable portion itself.

上記(3)の態様によれば、張出対向部が、可動部のうち、脚部から振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分に対して全体に亘って対向しているため、規制部材(張出対向部)と第2弾性部材(可動部)の接触面積がより広くなるため、可動部の変形をさらに安定して制限することが出来る。 According to the aspect (3) above, since the overhanging facing portion faces the portion of the movable portion that overhangs from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion, the regulating member (tensioning) is used. Since the contact area between the protruding portion) and the second elastic member (movable portion) becomes wider, the deformation of the movable portion can be restricted more stably.

上記(4)の態様によれば、振動吸収部及び一方の部材の少なくとも何れかが膨出部に接触することで、第1弾性部材の第1方向への変位を制限出来る。これにより、振動発生部から入力される過大な振動によって振動吸収部や第2弾性部材の変形を抑制することが出来る。そのため、可動部のうち、脚部から振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分に発生する応力集中を抑制することが出来る。
しかも、ブリッジ部における一部を膨出部として膨出させることで、ブリッジ部全体を膨出させる場合に比べ、振動受部の小型化や軽量化を図ることが出来る。
According to the aspect (4) above, the displacement of the first elastic member in the first direction can be limited by contacting at least one of the vibration absorbing portion and one of the members with the bulging portion. As a result, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the vibration absorbing portion and the second elastic member due to the excessive vibration input from the vibration generating portion. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the stress concentration generated in the portion of the movable portion that protrudes from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion.
Moreover, by bulging a part of the bridge portion as a bulging portion, it is possible to reduce the size and weight of the vibration receiving portion as compared with the case where the entire bridge portion is bulged.

上記(5)の態様によれば、スペーサ部によって張出対向部と可動部との間に積極的に隙間を形成することで、可動部が挟持部を支点に第1方向に振動し易くなる。これにより、効果的に振動を抑制することが出来る。 According to the aspect (5) above, by positively forming a gap between the overhanging facing portion and the movable portion by the spacer portion, the movable portion easily vibrates in the first direction with the sandwiched portion as a fulcrum. .. As a result, vibration can be effectively suppressed.

上記(6)の態様によれば、ホルダ部が第1方向の一方側に開口しているので、振動吸収部の重心を可動部よりも第1方向の他方側に位置させ易くなる。これにより、振動吸収部を安定して保持した上で、可動部の振動を安定させ易くすることが出来る。
しかも、振動吸収部が係合部に係合されているので、ホルダ部に対する振動吸収部のズレや脱落を抑制することができ、振動吸収部を安定して保持することが出来る。
According to the aspect (6) above, since the holder portion is opened on one side in the first direction, the center of gravity of the vibration absorbing portion can be easily positioned on the other side in the first direction with respect to the movable portion. As a result, it is possible to stabilize the vibration of the movable portion while stably holding the vibration absorbing portion.
Moreover, since the vibration absorbing portion is engaged with the engaging portion, the vibration absorbing portion can be suppressed from being displaced or dropped from the holder portion, and the vibration absorbing portion can be stably held.

上記(7)の態様によれば、振動により第1弾性部材が変位した際に、振動吸収部がアーチ部に当接することで、振動発生部の第1方向の変位を抑制することが出来る。 According to the aspect (7) above, when the first elastic member is displaced due to vibration, the vibration absorbing portion comes into contact with the arch portion, so that the displacement of the vibration generating portion in the first direction can be suppressed.

上記(8)の態様によれば、圧縮部は、樹脂材を圧縮して形成しているので、圧縮した部分の樹脂の密度が高くなり、規制部材の強度が増す。これにより、振動吸収部及び第2弾性部材の少なくとも何れかが規制部材に接触した場合において、規制部材の破損等を抑制し易くなる。 According to the aspect (8) above, since the compressed portion is formed by compressing the resin material, the density of the resin in the compressed portion is increased and the strength of the regulating member is increased. As a result, when at least one of the vibration absorbing portion and the second elastic member comes into contact with the regulating member, it becomes easy to suppress damage to the regulating member.

本発明に係る一実施形態の防振ユニット取付構造の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure of one Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る一実施形態の防振ユニット取付構造を第3方向の一方側から見た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the vibration isolation unit mounting structure of one Embodiment which concerns on this invention from one side of the 3rd direction. 図1のIII−III線に対応する拡大断面図である。It is an enlarged sectional view corresponding to line III-III of FIG. 本発明に係る一実施形態の防振ユニット取付構造を第3方向の他方側から見た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the vibration isolation unit mounting structure of one Embodiment which concerns on this invention from the other side of the 3rd direction. 本発明に係る一実施形態の規制部材を取り外した状態における防振ユニット取付構造の拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure in a state where the regulation member of one Embodiment which concerns on this invention is removed. 図2のVI部拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the VI part of FIG.

以下、本発明に係る防振ユニット取付構造1の一実施形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本願明細書中において、上下方向を第1方向D1(矢印UPは上方)として説明する。また、第1方向D1から見た平面視において、互いに直交する方向をそれぞれ第2方向D2及び第3方向D3とする。その他、前後上下左右等の向きについて、特に記載が無ければ車両における向きと同一とする。なお、以下の説明において、例えば「平行」や「直交」、「交差」、「中心」、「同軸」等の相対的又は絶対的な配置を表現は、厳密にそのような配置を表すのみならず、公差や同じ機能が得られる程度の角度や距離をもって相対的に変位している状態も表すものとする。 In the specification of the present application, the vertical direction will be described as the first direction D1 (arrow UP is upward). Further, in the plan view seen from the first direction D1, the directions orthogonal to each other are defined as the second direction D2 and the third direction D3, respectively. In addition, the orientations such as front, rear, up, down, left, and right are the same as those in the vehicle unless otherwise specified. In the following description, for example, the expression of relative or absolute arrangement such as "parallel", "orthogonal", "intersection", "center", "coaxial", etc., only strictly expresses such an arrangement. However, it shall also represent the state of relative displacement with tolerances and angles and distances to the extent that the same function can be obtained.

[低周波振動]
低周波振動とは、約0〜80Hzの周波数をもつ振動のことである。例えば、アイドリング時や低速走行時等に発生する振動が低周波振動に該当する。
[Low frequency vibration]
Low frequency vibration is vibration having a frequency of about 0 to 80 Hz. For example, vibration generated during idling or low-speed running corresponds to low-frequency vibration.

[中高周波振動]
中高周波振動とは、中周波振動および高周波振動のことである。
中周波振動は、200〜500Hzの周波数をもつ振動のことをいい、例えば、ペダル振動等が該当する。
高周波振動は、500〜10kHzの周波数をもつ振動のことをいい、例えば、加速エンジン音、ギア音等で発生する振動が該当する。
[Medium and high frequency vibration]
Medium-high frequency vibration refers to medium-frequency vibration and high-frequency vibration.
Medium frequency vibration refers to vibration having a frequency of 200 to 500 Hz, and corresponds to, for example, pedal vibration.
High-frequency vibration refers to vibration having a frequency of 500 to 10 kHz, and corresponds to, for example, vibration generated by acceleration engine sound, gear sound, or the like.

[防振ユニット取付構造]
図1は、防振ユニット取付構造1の分解斜視図である。図2は、防振ユニット取付構造1を第3方向D3の一方側から見た側面図である。
図1、図2に示すように、本実施形態の防振ユニット取付構造1は、車両に搭載され、振動発生部2で発生する振動を吸収、減衰させるためのものである。本実施形態の防振ユニット取付構造1は、振動発生部(一方の部材)2と、振動受部(他方の部材)3と、防振ユニット9と、を備える。
[Vibration isolation unit mounting structure]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1. FIG. 2 is a side view of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1 as viewed from one side of the third direction D3.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1 of the present embodiment is mounted on a vehicle and is for absorbing and attenuating the vibration generated by the vibration generating unit 2. The vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1 of the present embodiment includes a vibration generating portion (one member) 2, a vibration receiving portion (the other member) 3, and a vibration isolating unit 9.

<振動発生部>
図2に示すように、振動発生部2は、車両前部に画成されたパワーユニットルーム(例えば、エンジンルームやモータルーム等)に収納されている。振動発生部2は、例えばパワーユニット(不図示)と、支持ブラケット5と、を備える。
パワーユニットは、エンジンやモータ等の駆動源とトランスミッション等がハウジングに収納された構成である。パワーユニットで発生した駆動力が車輪に伝達されることで、車両が走行する。
支持ブラケット5は、ハウジングの下部から第2方向D2に突出している。なお、ハウジングにおける支持ブラケット5の位置や数等については適宜変更が可能である。
<Vibration generator>
As shown in FIG. 2, the vibration generating unit 2 is housed in a power unit room (for example, an engine room, a motor room, etc.) defined in the front part of the vehicle. The vibration generating unit 2 includes, for example, a power unit (not shown) and a support bracket 5.
The power unit has a configuration in which a drive source such as an engine or a motor and a transmission or the like are housed in a housing. The driving force generated by the power unit is transmitted to the wheels, so that the vehicle runs.
The support bracket 5 projects from the lower part of the housing in the second direction D2. The position and number of the support brackets 5 in the housing can be changed as appropriate.

<振動受部>
図1、図2に示すように、振動受部3は、主に車体フレームのことである。振動受部3は、例えばサブフレーム6と、規制部材30と、を少なくとも備える。
サブフレーム6は、上述した防振ユニット9を介して振動発生部2を支持する。サブフレーム6は、車体に左右一対で配置されたフロントサイドフレーム(不図示)に対して下方から取り付けられる。具体的に、サブフレーム6は、フロントサイドフレーム間に架け渡されるフレーム本体7と、フレーム本体7から上方に突出するマウント支持部8と、を備えている。
<Vibration receiver>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vibration receiving portion 3 mainly refers to a vehicle body frame. The vibration receiving unit 3 includes, for example, a subframe 6 and a regulating member 30 at least.
The subframe 6 supports the vibration generating unit 2 via the vibration isolator unit 9 described above. The subframe 6 is attached from below to a front side frame (not shown) arranged in pairs on the vehicle body. Specifically, the subframe 6 includes a frame main body 7 that is bridged between the front side frames and a mount support portion 8 that projects upward from the frame main body 7.

図3は、図1のIII−III線に対応する拡大断面図である。
図4は、防振ユニット取付構造1を第3方向D3の他方側から見た側面図である。
図1〜図4に示すように、マウント支持部8は、一対の脚部40と、ブリッジ部41と、膨出部42と、を備えている。
一対の脚部40は、フレーム本体7において、第2方向D2で対向する位置から上方に突出している。互いに対向する脚部40同士の間は、振動許容空間S1を構成している。本実施形態において、振動許容空間S1は、上方および第3方向D3の両側に開口している。但し、脚部40は、振動許容空間S1が少なくとも上方に開口する構成であれば、適宜変更可能である。この場合、脚部40は、一対に限らず、例えば筒状等であってもよい。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to lines III-III of FIG.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1 as viewed from the other side of the third direction D3.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the mount support portion 8 includes a pair of leg portions 40, a bridge portion 41, and a bulging portion 42.
The pair of legs 40 project upward from the positions facing each other in the second direction D2 in the frame body 7. A vibration allowable space S1 is formed between the legs 40 facing each other. In the present embodiment, the vibration allowable space S1 is open on both sides of the upper side and the third direction D3. However, the leg portion 40 can be appropriately changed as long as the vibration allowable space S1 is at least open upward. In this case, the legs 40 are not limited to a pair, and may be, for example, tubular.

図1、図4に示すように、ブリッジ部41は、一対の脚部40の上端部のうち、第3方向D3における他方側端部同士を架け渡している。
膨出部42は、ブリッジ部41における第2方向D2の中央部から上方に膨出している。膨出部42は、第3方向D3から見た正面視で台形状に形成されている。具体的に、膨出部42は、上方に向かうに従い第2方向D2の幅が漸次縮小している。但し、膨出部42における第2方向D2の幅は、全体に亘って一様であってもよい。本実施形態において、膨出部42の上端面は、第1方向D1に直交する平坦面になっている。なお、規制部材30の詳細については後述する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the bridge portion 41 bridges the other end portions in the third direction D3 of the upper end portions of the pair of leg portions 40.
The bulging portion 42 bulges upward from the central portion of the second direction D2 in the bridge portion 41. The bulging portion 42 is formed in a trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front in the third direction D3. Specifically, the width of the bulging portion 42 in the second direction D2 gradually decreases as it goes upward. However, the width of the second direction D2 in the bulging portion 42 may be uniform over the entire width. In the present embodiment, the upper end surface of the bulging portion 42 is a flat surface orthogonal to the first direction D1. The details of the regulating member 30 will be described later.

<防振ユニット>
図2に示すように、防振ユニット9は、振動吸収部10と、マウント保持部(第2弾性部材)20と、を備えている。
<Vibration isolation unit>
As shown in FIG. 2, the vibration isolation unit 9 includes a vibration absorbing portion 10 and a mount holding portion (second elastic member) 20.

<振動吸収部>
振動吸収部10は、例えば液封式のマウント部材である。具体的に、振動吸収部10は、例えば弾性体(第1弾性部材)11と、ダイヤフラム12と、で画成された空間が、仕切部材(不図示)によって主液室および副液室で仕切られた構成である。振動吸収部10は、弾性体11、ダイヤフラム12および仕切部材が、組付部材13によって第1方向D1に並んだ状態で一体に組み付けられている。
<Vibration absorber>
The vibration absorbing unit 10 is, for example, a liquid-sealed mount member. Specifically, in the vibration absorbing unit 10, a space defined by, for example, an elastic body (first elastic member) 11 and a diaphragm 12 is partitioned between a main liquid chamber and a sub liquid chamber by a partition member (not shown). It is a configured configuration. The vibration absorbing unit 10 is integrally assembled with the elastic body 11, the diaphragm 12, and the partition member arranged in the first direction D1 by the assembling member 13.

弾性体11は、組付部材13から上方に向かうに従い漸次縮径するテーパ状に形成されている。弾性体11の上端部には、上述した支持ブラケット5が支持されている。
仕切部材には、主液室および副液室間を連通させるオリフィス流路が形成されている。
振動吸収部10は、例えば振動発生部2で発生した振動に応じて弾性体11やダイヤフラム12が弾性変形したり、オリフィス流路を通じて主液室および副液室間を液体が行き来したりすることで、振動を減衰させる。本実施形態の振動吸収部10は、主に低周波振動を減衰可能に(共振周波数が低周波の周波数帯域に含まれるように)弾性体11の弾性率等が設定されている。
The elastic body 11 is formed in a tapered shape in which the diameter is gradually reduced from the assembling member 13 upward. The support bracket 5 described above is supported at the upper end of the elastic body 11.
The partition member is formed with an orifice flow path that communicates between the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber.
In the vibration absorbing unit 10, for example, the elastic body 11 and the diaphragm 12 are elastically deformed in response to the vibration generated in the vibration generating unit 2, and the liquid moves back and forth between the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber through the orifice flow path. Then, the vibration is dampened. In the vibration absorbing unit 10 of the present embodiment, the elastic modulus of the elastic body 11 or the like is set so that the low frequency vibration can be mainly attenuated (so that the resonance frequency is included in the low frequency frequency band).

<マウント保持部>
マウント保持部20は、振動吸収部10を支持するとともに、振動受部3に接続されている。マウント保持部20は、第3方向D3から見た正面視で上方に開口するハット形をなしている。具体的に、マウント保持部20は、可動部21と、ホルダ部22と、係合部23と、を備えている。本実施形態のマウント保持部20は、ガラスやカーボンなど繊維強化された脂肪族骨格を含むポリアミド樹脂材(ナイロン66、ナイロン6、芳香族ナイロン)によって一体に形成されている。但し、マウント保持部20は、金属材等によって一体に形成してもよい。
<Mount holding part>
The mount holding portion 20 supports the vibration absorbing portion 10 and is connected to the vibration receiving portion 3. The mount holding portion 20 has a hat shape that opens upward when viewed from the front in the third direction D3. Specifically, the mount holding portion 20 includes a movable portion 21, a holder portion 22, and an engaging portion 23. The mount holding portion 20 of the present embodiment is integrally formed of a polyamide resin material (nylon 66, nylon 6, aromatic nylon) containing a fiber-reinforced aliphatic skeleton such as glass or carbon. However, the mount holding portion 20 may be integrally formed of a metal material or the like.

可動部21は、各脚部40の上端面にそれぞれ支持されている。各可動部21の先端部は、各脚部40から互いに対向する方向(以下、第2方向D2の内側という。)に向けて片持ちで延在している。各可動部21は、第1方向D1に弾性変形可能に構成されている。本実施形態のマウント保持部20(可動部21)は、主に中高周波振動を減衰可能に(共振周波数が中高周波の周波数帯域に含まれるように)弾性率等が設定されている。本実施形態において、マウント保持部20(可動部21)の弾性率は、上述した弾性体11の弾性率に比べて高くなっている。したがって、可動部21の共振周波数は、弾性体11の共振周波数に比べて高くなっている。 The movable portion 21 is supported by the upper end surface of each leg portion 40. The tip of each movable portion 21 extends cantilevered from each leg portion 40 in a direction facing each other (hereinafter, referred to as the inside of the second direction D2). Each movable portion 21 is configured to be elastically deformable in the first direction D1. The mount holding portion 20 (movable portion 21) of the present embodiment is mainly set to have an elastic modulus or the like so as to be able to attenuate medium-high frequency vibration (so that the resonance frequency is included in the medium-high frequency frequency band). In the present embodiment, the elastic modulus of the mount holding portion 20 (movable portion 21) is higher than the elastic modulus of the elastic body 11 described above. Therefore, the resonance frequency of the movable portion 21 is higher than the resonance frequency of the elastic body 11.

図5は、規制部材30を取り外した状態における防振ユニット取付構造1の拡大斜視図である。
図5に示すように、可動部21の基端部(第2方向D2の外側端部)は、脚部40の上端面と平面視で重なり合っている。可動部21の基端部には、可動部21を第1方向D1に貫通する貫通孔21aが形成されている。貫通孔21aは、脚部40に形成された取付孔8aよりも大径に形成されている。可動部21の基端部において、貫通孔21aの周囲に位置する部分には、上方に向けて突出する突起部(スペーサ部)21bが形成されている。突起部21bは、可動部21において、貫通孔21aを取り囲むように間隔をあけて複数形成されている。但し、突起部21bは、貫通孔21aを取り囲むように連続的に形成されていてもよい。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the anti-vibration unit mounting structure 1 with the regulating member 30 removed.
As shown in FIG. 5, the base end portion (outer end portion in the second direction D2) of the movable portion 21 overlaps with the upper end surface of the leg portion 40 in a plan view. A through hole 21a that penetrates the movable portion 21 in the first direction D1 is formed at the base end portion of the movable portion 21. The through hole 21a is formed to have a larger diameter than the mounting hole 8a formed in the leg portion 40. At the base end portion of the movable portion 21, a protrusion (spacer portion) 21b that projects upward is formed at a portion located around the through hole 21a. A plurality of protrusions 21b are formed in the movable portion 21 at intervals so as to surround the through holes 21a. However, the protrusion 21b may be continuously formed so as to surround the through hole 21a.

図2に示すように、ホルダ部22は、各可動部21の先端部(第2方向D2の内側端部)同士を架け渡している。ホルダ部22は、正面視において上方に開口したU字状に形成されている。具体的に、ホルダ部22は、底壁部22aと、底壁部22aにおける第2方向D2の両端部から上方に延びる側壁部22bと、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the holder portion 22 bridges the tip portions (inner end portions of the second direction D2) of the movable portions 21 to each other. The holder portion 22 is formed in a U shape that opens upward when viewed from the front. Specifically, the holder portion 22 includes a bottom wall portion 22a and side wall portions 22b extending upward from both ends of the second direction D2 in the bottom wall portion 22a.

側壁部22bのうち、第2方向D2の一方側に位置する側壁部22bの上端部は、第2方向D2の一方側に位置する可動部21の先端部に接続されている。側壁部22bのうち、第2方向D2の他方側に位置する側壁部22bの上端部は、第2方向D2の他方側に位置する可動部21の先端部に接続されている。 Of the side wall portions 22b, the upper end portion of the side wall portion 22b located on one side of the second direction D2 is connected to the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 located on one side of the second direction D2. Of the side wall portions 22b, the upper end portion of the side wall portion 22b located on the other side of the second direction D2 is connected to the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 located on the other side of the second direction D2.

ホルダ部22の内側には、上述した振動吸収部10が保持されている。具体的に、ホルダ部22の内側には、振動吸収部10の組付部材13が嵌合されている。これにより、振動吸収部10は、弾性体11がホルダ部22の開口面から上方に突出した状態でホルダ部22に保持されている。本実施形態の振動吸収部10は、下部が振動許容空間S1内に配置されていることで、可動部21よりも下方に重心が位置していることが好ましい。また、第2方向D2において、振動吸収部10の重心は、各可動部21の固定点(上述した貫通孔21a)同士の間の中間部分に位置していることが好ましい。さらに、第3方向D3において、振動吸収部10の重心は、脚部40における第3方向D3での幅内に位置していることが好ましい。なお、本実施形態のホルダ部22は、第3方向D3の両側が開口した構成について説明したが、この構成に限られない。ホルダ部22は、振動吸収部10を保持出来る形状であれば、適宜変更が可能である。 The vibration absorbing portion 10 described above is held inside the holder portion 22. Specifically, the assembling member 13 of the vibration absorbing portion 10 is fitted inside the holder portion 22. As a result, the vibration absorbing portion 10 is held by the holder portion 22 in a state where the elastic body 11 projects upward from the opening surface of the holder portion 22. It is preferable that the lower portion of the vibration absorbing portion 10 of the present embodiment is arranged in the vibration allowable space S1 so that the center of gravity is located below the movable portion 21. Further, in the second direction D2, the center of gravity of the vibration absorbing portion 10 is preferably located at an intermediate portion between the fixed points (through holes 21a described above) of the movable portions 21. Further, in the third direction D3, the center of gravity of the vibration absorbing portion 10 is preferably located within the width of the leg portion 40 in the third direction D3. Although the holder portion 22 of the present embodiment has been described in which both sides of the third direction D3 are open, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The holder portion 22 can be appropriately changed as long as it has a shape capable of holding the vibration absorbing portion 10.

係合部23は、ホルダ部22の開口縁(側壁部22bの上端縁)から第2方向D2の内側に突出している。係合部23の下面は、振動吸収部10における組付部材13の上端縁に上方から係合している。係合部23は、ホルダ部22に対する振動吸収部10の上方移動を規制する。本実施形態において、係合部23の第2方向D2の内側端面は、下方から上方に向かうに従い第2方向D2の内側に向けて延びる傾斜面に形成されている。なお、本実施形態において、係合部23の上面は、可動部21の上面と同一平面上に位置している。但し、係合部23は、可動部21に対して上方又は下方に位置していてもよい。 The engaging portion 23 projects inward in the second direction D2 from the opening edge (upper end edge of the side wall portion 22b) of the holder portion 22. The lower surface of the engaging portion 23 is engaged from above with the upper end edge of the assembling member 13 in the vibration absorbing portion 10. The engaging portion 23 regulates the upward movement of the vibration absorbing portion 10 with respect to the holder portion 22. In the present embodiment, the inner end surface of the engaging portion 23 in the second direction D2 is formed as an inclined surface extending inward in the second direction D2 from the lower side to the upper side. In this embodiment, the upper surface of the engaging portion 23 is located on the same plane as the upper surface of the movable portion 21. However, the engaging portion 23 may be located above or below the movable portion 21.

<規制部材>
規制部材30は、振動受部3のうちマウント支持部8の上方に備えられている。規制部材30は、挟持部32と、張出対向部33と、アーチ部31と、圧縮部34と、を備えている。
規制部材30は、第3方向D3から見た正面視において、下方に閉口したU字状で形成されている。本実施形態の規制部材30は、ナイロン66やプラストロン等の樹脂材からなる。
<Regulatory members>
The regulating member 30 is provided above the mount support portion 8 of the vibration receiving portion 3. The regulating member 30 includes a holding portion 32, an overhanging facing portion 33, an arch portion 31, and a compression portion 34.
The regulating member 30 is formed in a U-shape that is closed downward when viewed from the front in the third direction D3. The regulation member 30 of the present embodiment is made of a resin material such as nylon 66 or Plastron.

図1、図2に示すように、挟持部32は、各可動部21の上方にそれぞれ配置され、脚部40との間に各可動部21をそれぞれ第1方向D1に挟持している。挟持部32のうち、可動部21の貫通孔21aと平面視で重なり合う位置には、挟持部32を第1方向D1に貫通する貫通孔35が形成されている。図6に示すように、挟持部32の下面には、下方に向けて突出する突起部(スペーサ部)32aが形成されている。突起部32aは、挟持部32の下面において、貫通孔35を取り囲むように間隔をあけて複数形成されている。本実施形態の突起部32aは、上述した可動部21の突起部21bと平面視で重なり合っている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sandwiching portion 32 is arranged above each movable portion 21, and each movable portion 21 is sandwiched between the movable portion 21 and the leg portion 40 in the first direction D1. A through hole 35 that penetrates the holding portion 32 in the first direction D1 is formed at a position of the sandwiching portion 32 that overlaps with the through hole 21a of the movable portion 21 in a plan view. As shown in FIG. 6, a protrusion (spacer portion) 32a projecting downward is formed on the lower surface of the sandwiching portion 32. A plurality of protrusions 32a are formed on the lower surface of the holding portion 32 at intervals so as to surround the through holes 35. The protrusion 32a of the present embodiment overlaps with the protrusion 21b of the movable portion 21 described above in a plan view.

挟持部32は、貫通孔21a,35に嵌合されたジョイント部材50を介して可動部21に接続されている。ジョイント部材50は、第1方向D1を軸方向とする筒状に形成されている。図1および図5に示すとおり、挟持部32、可動部21および脚部40は、上方からジョイント部材50を貫く締結部材60が脚部40の取付孔8aに締結等されることで、挟持部32、可動部21および脚部40の順番で固定される。この際、挟持部32および可動部21は、突起部21b,32a同士を突き合せた状態で、対向している。そのため、挟持部32の下面および可動部21の上面との間には、第1方向D1に隙間S2を有している。すなわち、突起部21b,32aは、挟持部32の下面および可動部21の上面との間に隙間S2を形成するためのスペーサ部として機能する。なお、マウント支持部8、マウント保持部20および規制部材30の組付方法は、適宜変更が可能である。 The sandwiching portion 32 is connected to the movable portion 21 via a joint member 50 fitted in the through holes 21a and 35. The joint member 50 is formed in a tubular shape with the first direction D1 as the axial direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the holding portion 32, the movable portion 21, and the leg portion 40 are held by a fastening member 60 penetrating the joint member 50 from above being fastened to the mounting hole 8a of the leg portion 40. 32, the movable portion 21, and the leg portion 40 are fixed in this order. At this time, the holding portion 32 and the movable portion 21 face each other with the protrusions 21b and 32a abutting each other. Therefore, a gap S2 is provided in the first direction D1 between the lower surface of the holding portion 32 and the upper surface of the movable portion 21. That is, the protrusions 21b and 32a function as spacers for forming a gap S2 between the lower surface of the holding portion 32 and the upper surface of the movable portion 21. The method of assembling the mount support portion 8, the mount holding portion 20, and the regulation member 30 can be appropriately changed.

張出対向部33は、挟持部32から第2方向D2の内側に張り出している。張出対向部33は、可動部21の先端部(脚部40から第2方向D2の内側(振動吸収部10側)に張り出した部分)に対し第1方向D1で対向している。本実施形態において、張出対向部33は、可動部21の先端部に対して第2方向D2および第3方向D3の全体に亘って対向している。但し、張出対向部33は、可動部21の先端部のうち、少なくとも一部に対向していればよい。 The overhanging facing portion 33 projects from the holding portion 32 to the inside of the second direction D2. The overhanging facing portion 33 faces the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 (a portion protruding from the leg portion 40 to the inside of the second direction D2 (vibration absorbing portion 10 side)) in the first direction D1. In the present embodiment, the overhanging facing portion 33 faces the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 over the entire second direction D2 and the third direction D3. However, the overhanging facing portion 33 may face at least a part of the tip portion of the movable portion 21.

張出対向部33の下面は、挟持部32の下面と同一平面上に位置している。したがって、上述した隙間S2は、挟持部32および張出対向部33と、可動部21の上面と、の間に亘って形成されている。張出対向部33は、可動部21が弾性変形した際、可動部21が下方から近接又は当接することで、可動部21の変位を制限する。なお、上述したスペーサ部は、隙間S2を形成するものであれば、可動部21および挟持部32の何れかに突起部21b,32aが設けられたものでもよい。また、可動部21および挟持部32とは別体のスペーサ部を介在させてもよい。 The lower surface of the overhanging facing portion 33 is located on the same plane as the lower surface of the holding portion 32. Therefore, the above-mentioned gap S2 is formed between the sandwiching portion 32 and the overhanging facing portion 33 and the upper surface of the movable portion 21. When the movable portion 21 is elastically deformed, the overhanging facing portion 33 limits the displacement of the movable portion 21 by approaching or abutting the movable portion 21 from below. The spacer portion described above may have protrusions 21b and 32a provided on either the movable portion 21 or the sandwiching portion 32 as long as it forms the gap S2. Further, a spacer portion that is separate from the movable portion 21 and the holding portion 32 may be interposed.

アーチ部31は、一対の張出対向部33を架け渡している。具体的に、アーチ部31は、各張出対向部33から上方に延びる上方延在部31aと、上方延在部31aの上端部同士を架け渡す側方延在部31bと、リブ部37と、を備えている。 The arch portion 31 bridges a pair of overhanging facing portions 33. Specifically, the arch portion 31 includes an upward extending portion 31a extending upward from each overhanging facing portion 33, a lateral extending portion 31b that bridges the upper ends of the upward extending portions 31a, and a rib portion 37. , Is equipped.

上方延在部31aの上端部は、振動吸収部10(弾性体11)の上端部よりも上方に位置している。上方延在部31aにおける第3方向D3の両端部には、側壁部36が形成されている。
側方延在部31bは、振動吸収部10の上方を第2方向D2に跨いでいる。すなわち、側方延在部31bは、弾性体11の上方において、弾性体11に対して第1方向D1で対向している。側方延在部31bは、振動吸収部10が下方から近接又は当接することで、振動吸収部10の第1方向D1への変位を制限する。なお、側方延在部31bは、支持ブラケット5に対して第1方向D1に対向する構成であってもよい。
The upper end portion of the upward extending portion 31a is located above the upper end portion of the vibration absorbing portion 10 (elastic body 11). Side wall portions 36 are formed at both ends of the third direction D3 in the upward extending portion 31a.
The lateral extending portion 31b straddles the upper part of the vibration absorbing portion 10 in the second direction D2. That is, the lateral extending portion 31b faces the elastic body 11 in the first direction D1 above the elastic body 11. The lateral extending portion 31b limits the displacement of the vibration absorbing portion 10 in the first direction D1 when the vibration absorbing portion 10 approaches or comes into contact with the vibration absorbing portion 10 from below. The lateral extending portion 31b may be configured to face the support bracket 5 in the first direction D1.

リブ部37は、側方延在部31bの上面で開口する凹部によって画成されている。リブ部37は、第2方向D2に延在するとともに、第3方向D3等間隔に複数(例えば3本)形成されている。リブ部37は、例えば規制部材30の成形時に射出成形により一括で形成されたものである。 The rib portion 37 is defined by a recess that opens on the upper surface of the lateral extending portion 31b. The rib portions 37 extend in the second direction D2, and a plurality (for example, three) of the rib portions 37 are formed at equal intervals in the third direction D3. The rib portion 37 is formed collectively by injection molding, for example, when the regulating member 30 is molded.

圧縮部34a,34bは、例えば上方延在部31aに形成された第1圧縮部34a、および側方延在部31bに形成された第2圧縮部34bである。各圧縮部34a,34bは、規制部材30の成形後、プレス加工等によって後加工されたものであり、第3方向D3の他方側に窪んでいる。 The compression portions 34a and 34b are, for example, a first compression portion 34a formed on the upward extending portion 31a and a second compression portion 34b formed on the lateral extending portion 31b. The compression portions 34a and 34b are post-processed by press working or the like after molding the regulating member 30, and are recessed on the other side of the third direction D3.

第1圧縮部34aは、正面視で三角形状に形成された凹部が第1方向D1に並んで構成されている。第1圧縮部34は、各上方延在部31aのうち、規制部材30の第2方向D2の中心を通り第1方向D1に延びる仮想線に対して線対称となる位置に形成される。第1方向D1において、第1圧縮部34aは、上方延在部31aのうち、弾性体11の上端縁よりも下方に位置する部分に形成されている。但し、第1圧縮部34aの位置や形状等は適宜変更が可能である。 The first compression portion 34a is configured such that recesses formed in a triangular shape when viewed from the front are arranged side by side in the first direction D1. The first compression portion 34 is formed at a position of each upward extending portion 31a that is line-symmetric with respect to a virtual line extending in the first direction D1 through the center of the second direction D2 of the regulation member 30. In the first direction D1, the first compression portion 34a is formed in a portion of the upward extending portion 31a located below the upper end edge of the elastic body 11. However, the position and shape of the first compression unit 34a can be changed as appropriate.

第2圧縮部34bは、側方延在部31bのうち、弾性体11の上端部と第1方向D1で対向する部分に形成されている。本実施形態において、第2圧縮部34bは、正面視長円形状の凹部が第2方向D2に並んで構成されている。 The second compression portion 34b is formed in a portion of the lateral extending portion 31b that faces the upper end portion of the elastic body 11 in the first direction D1. In the present embodiment, the second compression portion 34b is configured with recesses having an oval shape in front view arranged side by side in the second direction D2.

[作用]
次に、上述した防振ユニット取付構造1の作用を説明する。
以下の説明では、低周波振動が作用した場合、高周波振動が作用した場合、および過大な振動が入力された場合の作用について説明する。
アイドリング時や低速走行時等において、振動発生部2で発生した低周波振動は、支持ブラケット5を介して防振ユニット9に入力される。本実施形態において、防振ユニット9のうち振動吸収部10(弾性体11)は、共振周波数が低周波の周波数帯域に含まれるように弾性率が設定されている。そのため、低周波振動に応じて弾性体11やダイヤフラム12が弾性変形したり、オリフィス流路を通じて主液室および副液室間を液体が行き来したりする。これにより、低周波振動が減衰される。
[Action]
Next, the operation of the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1 described above will be described.
In the following description, the action when low frequency vibration is applied, when high frequency vibration is applied, and when excessive vibration is input will be described.
The low-frequency vibration generated by the vibration generating unit 2 during idling, low-speed running, or the like is input to the vibration isolation unit 9 via the support bracket 5. In the present embodiment, the elastic modulus of the vibration absorbing unit 10 (elastic body 11) of the vibration isolator unit 9 is set so that the resonance frequency is included in the low frequency band. Therefore, the elastic body 11 and the diaphragm 12 are elastically deformed in response to the low-frequency vibration, and the liquid moves back and forth between the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber through the orifice flow path. This attenuates low frequency vibrations.

一方、防振ユニット9のうちマウント保持部20は、共振周波数が中高周波の周波数帯域に含まれるように弾性率が設定されている。そのため、通常走行時等において、振動発生部2で発生した中高周波振動に対しては、マウント保持部20が共振する。具体的に、可動部21が第1方向D1に弾性変形することで、防振ユニット9(振動吸収部10及びマウント保持部20)が振動発生部2とともに第1方向D1に変位する。この際、振動発生部2や振動吸収部10がマスとなって可動部21が弾性変形することで、中高周波振動が減衰される。 On the other hand, the elastic modulus of the mount holding portion 20 of the vibration isolation unit 9 is set so that the resonance frequency is included in the medium and high frequency frequency band. Therefore, the mount holding unit 20 resonates with respect to the medium-high frequency vibration generated by the vibration generating unit 2 during normal running or the like. Specifically, when the movable portion 21 is elastically deformed in the first direction D1, the vibration isolation unit 9 (vibration absorbing portion 10 and mount holding portion 20) is displaced in the first direction D1 together with the vibration generating portion 2. At this time, the vibration generating portion 2 and the vibration absorbing portion 10 become masses and the movable portion 21 is elastically deformed, so that the medium and high frequency vibrations are attenuated.

ここで、防振ユニット取付構造1に対して過大な振動が入力された場合、可動部21が第1方向D1に大きく撓み変形する。この際、可動部21が張出対向部33の下面に下方から当接する、若しくは弾性体11が側方延在部31bに下方から当接する。これにより、可動部21の変形が所定範囲内に制限される。 Here, when excessive vibration is input to the vibration isolation unit mounting structure 1, the movable portion 21 is largely bent and deformed in the first direction D1. At this time, the movable portion 21 abuts on the lower surface of the overhanging facing portion 33 from below, or the elastic body 11 abuts on the lateral extending portion 31b from below. As a result, the deformation of the movable portion 21 is limited within a predetermined range.

[効果]
このように、本実施形態では、振動吸収部10を保持するとともに、第1方向D1に弾性変形可能なマウント保持部20を備える構成とした。
この構成によれば、振動発生部2で発生する振動に対して振動吸収部10(弾性体11)およびマウント保持部20が弾性変形することで、振動を減衰させることが出来る。これにより、振動が振動受部3に伝わるのを抑制出来る。
[effect]
As described above, in the present embodiment, the vibration absorbing portion 10 is held and the mount holding portion 20 that can be elastically deformed is provided in the first direction D1.
According to this configuration, the vibration can be damped by elastically deforming the vibration absorbing portion 10 (elastic body 11) and the mount holding portion 20 with respect to the vibration generated by the vibration generating portion 2. As a result, it is possible to suppress the vibration from being transmitted to the vibration receiving unit 3.

特に、本実施形態では、弾性体11とマウント保持部20(可動部21)との弾性率が異なっている構成とした。
この構成によれば、弾性体11と可動部21との共振周波数を異ならせることができ、それぞれ異なる周波数帯域の振動を効果的に減衰させることが出来る。この場合、弾性体11の弾性変形によって低周波領域の振動を減衰でき、可動部21の弾性変形によって中高周波領域の振動を減衰出来る。
In particular, in the present embodiment, the elastic moduli of the elastic body 11 and the mount holding portion 20 (movable portion 21) are different.
According to this configuration, the resonance frequencies of the elastic body 11 and the movable portion 21 can be made different, and vibrations in different frequency bands can be effectively attenuated. In this case, the elastic deformation of the elastic body 11 can attenuate the vibration in the low frequency region, and the elastic deformation of the movable portion 21 can attenuate the vibration in the medium and high frequency region.

しかも、本実施形態では、振動受部3は、振動吸収部10およびマウント保持部20の少なくとも何れかに接触して、可動部21の第1方向D1への変位を制限する規制部材30を備える構成とした。
この構成によれば、例えば過大な振動によって可動部21が振動受部3に対して振動吸収部10とともに弾性変位する際、振動吸収部10および可動部21の少なくとも何れかが規制部材30に接触することで、可動部21の第1方向D1への変位を制限することが出来る。これにより、過大な振動が入力された際にマウント保持部20が破損することを抑制することが出来る。
Moreover, in the present embodiment, the vibration receiving portion 3 includes a regulating member 30 that contacts at least one of the vibration absorbing portion 10 and the mount holding portion 20 to limit the displacement of the movable portion 21 in the first direction D1. It was configured.
According to this configuration, for example, when the movable portion 21 is elastically displaced with respect to the vibration receiving portion 3 together with the vibration absorbing portion 10 due to excessive vibration, at least one of the vibration absorbing portion 10 and the movable portion 21 comes into contact with the regulating member 30. By doing so, it is possible to limit the displacement of the movable portion 21 in the first direction D1. As a result, it is possible to prevent the mount holding portion 20 from being damaged when an excessive vibration is input.

本実施形態では、規制部材30は、可動部21の先端部に対し第1方向D1で対向して、可動部21の変位を制限する張出対向部33を備える構成とした。
この構成によれば、可動部21の上方への変位に伴い、可動部21が張出対向部33に接触することで、可動部21の変形を制限することが出来る。特に、張出対向部33が可動部21自体に直接接触することで、可動部21の振動を安定させることが出来る。
In the present embodiment, the regulating member 30 is configured to include an overhanging facing portion 33 that faces the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 in the first direction D1 and limits the displacement of the movable portion 21.
According to this configuration, the deformation of the movable portion 21 can be restricted by the movable portion 21 coming into contact with the overhanging facing portion 33 as the movable portion 21 is displaced upward. In particular, the vibration of the movable portion 21 can be stabilized by the overhang facing portion 33 coming into direct contact with the movable portion 21 itself.

本実施形態では、張出対向部33は、可動部21の先端部に対して第2方向D2の全体に亘って対向している構成とした。
この構成によれば、規制部材30(張出対向部33)と可動部21の先端部の接触面積がより広くなるため、可動部21の変形をさらに安定して制限することが出来る。しかも、可動部21と張出対向部33との接触時に、両者間に作用する衝撃荷重を低減できるため、耐久性を向上させることができる。
In the present embodiment, the overhanging facing portion 33 is configured to face the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 over the entire second direction D2.
According to this configuration, the contact area between the regulating member 30 (overhanging facing portion 33) and the tip end portion of the movable portion 21 becomes wider, so that the deformation of the movable portion 21 can be restricted more stably. Moreover, when the movable portion 21 and the overhanging facing portion 33 come into contact with each other, the impact load acting between them can be reduced, so that the durability can be improved.

本実施形態では、ブリッジ部41には、上方に膨出するとともに、支持ブラケット5に接触して、弾性体11の第1方向D1への変位を制限する膨出部42が配設されている構成とした。
この構成によれば、支持ブラケット5が膨出部42に接触することで、弾性体11の第1方向D1への変位を制限出来る。これにより、振動発生部2から入力される過大な振動によって振動吸収部10やマウント保持部20が大きく変形するのを抑制出来る。そのため、可動部21に発生する応力集中を抑制出来る。
しかも、ブリッジ部41における一部を膨出部42として膨出させることで、ブリッジ部41全体を膨出させる場合に比べ、振動受部3の小型化や軽量化を図ることが出来る。
In the present embodiment, the bridge portion 41 is provided with a bulging portion 42 that bulges upward and contacts the support bracket 5 to limit the displacement of the elastic body 11 in the first direction D1. It was configured.
According to this configuration, the displacement of the elastic body 11 in the first direction D1 can be limited by the contact of the support bracket 5 with the bulging portion 42. As a result, it is possible to prevent the vibration absorbing unit 10 and the mount holding unit 20 from being significantly deformed due to the excessive vibration input from the vibration generating unit 2. Therefore, the stress concentration generated in the movable portion 21 can be suppressed.
Moreover, by bulging a part of the bridge portion 41 as the bulging portion 42, it is possible to reduce the size and weight of the vibration receiving portion 3 as compared with the case where the entire bridge portion 41 is bulged.

本実施形態では、挟持部32および可動部21には、張出対向部33と可動部21との間に第1方向D1の隙間S2を形成するスペーサ部(突起部21b,32a)が設けられている構成とした。
この構成によれば、スペーサ部によって張出対向部33と可動部21との間に積極的に隙間S2を形成することで、可動部21が挟持部32を支点に第1方向D1に振動し易くなる。これにより、効果的に振動を抑制することが出来る。
In the present embodiment, the sandwiching portion 32 and the movable portion 21 are provided with spacer portions (projection portions 21b, 32a) forming a gap S2 in the first direction D1 between the overhanging facing portion 33 and the movable portion 21. The configuration is as follows.
According to this configuration, the movable portion 21 vibrates in the first direction D1 with the sandwiching portion 32 as a fulcrum by positively forming a gap S2 between the overhanging facing portion 33 and the movable portion 21 by the spacer portion. It will be easier. As a result, vibration can be effectively suppressed.

本実施形態では、上方に開口するホルダ部22に振動吸収部10が保持される構成とした。
この構成によれば、振動吸収部10の重心を可動部21よりも下方に位置させ易くなる。これにより、振動吸収部10を安定して保持した上で、可動部21の振動を安定させ易くすることが出来る。
しかも、本実施形態では、振動吸収部10が係合部23に係合されているので、ホルダ部22に対する振動吸収部10のズレや脱落を抑制することができ、振動吸収部10を安定して保持することが出来る。
In the present embodiment, the vibration absorbing portion 10 is held by the holder portion 22 that opens upward.
According to this configuration, the center of gravity of the vibration absorbing portion 10 can be easily positioned below the movable portion 21. As a result, the vibration of the movable portion 21 can be easily stabilized while the vibration absorbing portion 10 is stably held.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, since the vibration absorbing portion 10 is engaged with the engaging portion 23, it is possible to suppress the vibration absorbing portion 10 from being displaced or dropped from the holder portion 22, and the vibration absorbing portion 10 is stabilized. Can be held.

本実施形態では、規制部材30が、振動吸収部10を上方から跨ぐアーチ部31を備え、アーチ部31は、弾性体11に第1方向D1で対向して、弾性体11の変位を制限する構成とした。
この構成によれば、弾性体11が変位した際に、アーチ部31に当接することで、振動吸収部10の第1方向D1の変位を抑制することが出来る。
In the present embodiment, the regulating member 30 includes an arch portion 31 straddling the vibration absorbing portion 10 from above, and the arch portion 31 faces the elastic body 11 in the first direction D1 to limit the displacement of the elastic body 11. It was configured.
According to this configuration, when the elastic body 11 is displaced, it comes into contact with the arch portion 31 to suppress the displacement of the vibration absorbing portion 10 in the first direction D1.

本実施形態では、規制部材30がプレス加工によって他の部分よりも圧縮された圧縮部34a,34bを備える構成とした。
この構成によれば、樹脂材を圧縮しているので、圧縮した部分の樹脂の密度が高くなり、規制部材30の強度が増す。これにより、振動吸収部10およびマウント保持部20の少なくとも何れかが規制部材30に接触した場合において、規制部材30の破損等を抑制し易くなる。
In the present embodiment, the regulating member 30 is configured to include compression portions 34a and 34b that are compressed more than other portions by press working.
According to this configuration, since the resin material is compressed, the density of the resin in the compressed portion is increased, and the strength of the regulating member 30 is increased. As a result, when at least one of the vibration absorbing portion 10 and the mount holding portion 20 comes into contact with the regulating member 30, it becomes easy to suppress damage to the regulating member 30 or the like.

(その他の変形例)
以上、本発明の好ましい実施例を説明したが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されることはない。本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の付加、省略、置換、およびその他の変更が可能である。本発明は前述した説明によって限定されることはなく、添付の特許請求の範囲によってのみ限定される。
変形例として、本実施形態の振動発生部2および振動受部3の「一方の部材」と「他方の部材」とが逆でも同様の効果を得ることが出来る。すなわち、上述した実施形態では、振動吸収部10が振動発生部2に接続され、マウント保持部20が振動受部3に接続された構成について説明したが、これに限らず、マウント保持部20が振動発生部2に接続され、振動吸収部10が振動受部3に接続されていてもよい。
マウント保持部20の弾性率は、弾性体11の弾性率に比べて低くなっていてもよい。すなわち、マウント保持部20によって低周波振動を減衰させ、弾性体11(振動吸収部10)によって中高周波振動を減衰させる構成であってもよい。
(Other variants)
Although preferable examples of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these examples. Configurations can be added, omitted, replaced, and other modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the above description, but only by the appended claims.
As a modification, the same effect can be obtained even if the "one member" and the "other member" of the vibration generating unit 2 and the vibration receiving unit 3 of the present embodiment are reversed. That is, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the vibration absorbing unit 10 is connected to the vibration generating unit 2 and the mount holding unit 20 is connected to the vibration receiving unit 3 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the mount holding unit 20 is not limited to this. It may be connected to the vibration generating unit 2 and the vibration absorbing unit 10 may be connected to the vibration receiving unit 3.
The elastic modulus of the mount holding portion 20 may be lower than the elastic modulus of the elastic body 11. That is, the mount holding portion 20 may attenuate the low frequency vibration, and the elastic body 11 (vibration absorbing portion 10) may attenuate the medium and high frequency vibration.

上述した実施形態では、マウント保持部20が一体形成された構成について説明したが、この構成に限られない。例えば、マウント保持部20は、可動部21とホルダ部22とを別体で形成してもよい。
上述した実施形態では、規制部材30が振動吸収部10及びマウント保持部20の双方に接触可能な構成について説明したが、この構成に限られない。規制部材30は、振動吸収部10及びマウント保持部20の何れかに接触することで、マウント保持部20(可動部21)の変位を制限する構成であればよい。
上述した実施形態では、規制部材30が張出対向部33において可動部21に接触する構成について説明したが、規制部材30はホルダ部22等に接触して可動部21の変位を制限する構成であってもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the mount holding portion 20 is integrally formed has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, in the mount holding portion 20, the movable portion 21 and the holder portion 22 may be formed separately.
In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the regulating member 30 can contact both the vibration absorbing portion 10 and the mount holding portion 20 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The regulating member 30 may be configured to limit the displacement of the mount holding portion 20 (movable portion 21) by contacting either the vibration absorbing portion 10 or the mount holding portion 20.
In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the regulating member 30 contacts the movable portion 21 at the overhanging facing portion 33 has been described, but the regulating member 30 has a configuration in which the regulating member 30 contacts the holder portion 22 or the like to limit the displacement of the movable portion 21. There may be.

上述した実施形態では、防振ユニット9が振動発生部2を下方から支持する構成について説明したが、この構成に限られない。防振ユニット9は、振動発生部2を上方から吊り下げる構成であってもよい。
上述した実施形態では、挟持部32と脚部40との間にスペーサ部が介在する構成について説明したが、この構成に限られない。例えば振動発生部2の重量等によって挟持部32と可動部21との間に、可動部21が変形可能な隙間が生じていてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the vibration isolation unit 9 supports the vibration generating unit 2 from below has been described, but the configuration is not limited to this configuration. The vibration isolation unit 9 may have a configuration in which the vibration generating portion 2 is suspended from above.
In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the spacer portion is interposed between the holding portion 32 and the leg portion 40 has been described, but the configuration is not limited to this configuration. For example, there may be a gap in which the movable portion 21 can be deformed between the holding portion 32 and the movable portion 21 due to the weight of the vibration generating portion 2 or the like.

その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、上述した実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、上述した変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。 In addition, it is possible to replace the constituent elements in the above-described embodiment with well-known constituent elements as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the above-mentioned modified examples may be appropriately combined.

1 防振ユニット取付構造
2 振動発生部(一方の部材、他方の部材)
3 振動受部(他方の部材、一方の部材)
10 振動吸収部
11 弾性体(第1弾性部材)
20 マウント保持部(第2弾性部材)
21 可動部
22 ホルダ部
23 係合部
30 規制部材
31 アーチ部
32 挟持部
33 張出対向部
34a 第1圧縮部(圧縮部)
34b 第2圧縮部(圧縮部)
40 脚部
41 ブリッジ部
42 膨出部
50 ジョイント部材
D1 第1方向
D2 第2方向
D3 第3方向
1 Vibration isolation unit mounting structure 2 Vibration generating part (one member, the other member)
3 Vibration receiving part (the other member, one member)
10 Vibration absorber 11 Elastic body (first elastic member)
20 Mount holding part (second elastic member)
21 Movable part 22 Holder part 23 Engaging part 30 Regulatory member 31 Arch part 32 Holding part 33 Overhang facing part 34a First compression part (compression part)
34b 2nd compression section (compression section)
40 Leg 41 Bridge 42 Protrusion 50 Joint member D1 1st direction D2 2nd direction D3 3rd direction

Claims (8)

振動発生部および振動受部のうち、いずれか一方の部材に接続されて第1方向に弾性変形可能な第1弾性部材を有する振動吸収部と、
前記振動吸収部を支持するとともに、前記振動発生部および前記振動受部のうち、他方の部材に接続された第2弾性部材と、を備え、
前記第2弾性部材は、少なくとも前記第1方向に交差する第2方向において前記振動吸収部から両側に張り出して前記他方の部材に支持された可動部を備え、
前記第2弾性部材は、前記第1弾性部材と弾性率が異なるとともに、前記第1方向に弾性変形可能に構成され、
前記振動受部は、前記振動吸収部および前記第2弾性部材の少なくとも何れかに接触して、前記第2弾性部材の前記第1方向への変位を制限する規制部材を備えている防振ユニット取付構造。
A vibration absorbing portion having a first elastic member that is connected to one of the vibration generating portion and the vibration receiving portion and is elastically deformable in the first direction.
In addition to supporting the vibration absorbing portion, the vibration generating portion and the vibration receiving portion include a second elastic member connected to the other member.
The second elastic member includes a movable portion that projects from the vibration absorbing portion on both sides and is supported by the other member in at least a second direction intersecting the first direction.
The second elastic member has a different elastic modulus from the first elastic member and is configured to be elastically deformable in the first direction.
The vibration receiving unit is a vibration isolation unit provided with a regulating member that comes into contact with at least one of the vibration absorbing unit and the second elastic member to limit the displacement of the second elastic member in the first direction. Mounting structure.
前記他方の部材は、前記可動部を支持する脚部を備え、
前記規制部材は、前記可動部のうち、前記脚部から前記振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分に対し前記第1方向で対向して、前記可動部の変位を制限する張出対向部を備えている請求項1に記載の防振ユニット取付構造。
The other member includes legs that support the movable portion.
The restricting member includes an overhanging facing portion that limits the displacement of the movable portion by facing the movable portion that projects from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion in the first direction. The anti-vibration unit mounting structure according to claim 1.
前記張出対向部は、前記可動部のうち、前記脚部から前記振動吸収部に向けて張り出した部分に対して前記第2方向の全体に亘って対向している請求項2に記載の防振ユニット取付構造。 The prevention according to claim 2, wherein the overhanging facing portion faces the portion of the movable portion that overhangs from the leg portion toward the vibration absorbing portion in the entire second direction. Vibration unit mounting structure. 前記他方の部材は、前記脚部のうち、前記第2方向で対向する部分同士を架け渡すブリッジ部を備え、
前記ブリッジ部のうち、前記第1方向から見て前記振動吸収部および前記一方の部材との少なくとも何れかに重なり合う部分には、前記第1方向に膨出するとともに、前記振動吸収部および前記一方の部材の少なくとも何れかに接触して、前記第1弾性部材の前記第1方向への変位を制限する膨出部が配設されている請求項2又は3に記載の防振ユニット取付構造。
The other member includes a bridge portion that bridges the portions of the legs that face each other in the second direction.
Of the bridge portion, a portion that overlaps at least one of the vibration absorbing portion and the one member when viewed from the first direction bulges in the first direction, and the vibration absorbing portion and the one thereof. The anti-vibration unit mounting structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a bulging portion that comes into contact with at least one of the members and limits the displacement of the first elastic member in the first direction is provided.
前記規制部材は、前記脚部との間に前記可動部を挟む挟持部を備え、
前記挟持部および前記可動部の少なくとも一方には、前記張出対向部と前記可動部との間に前記第1方向の隙間を形成するスペーサ部が設けられている請求項2から4の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造。
The restricting member includes a holding portion that sandwiches the movable portion with the leg portion.
Any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein at least one of the holding portion and the movable portion is provided with a spacer portion that forms a gap in the first direction between the overhanging facing portion and the movable portion. Anti-vibration unit mounting structure described in.
前記第2弾性部材は、
前記第1方向の一方に開口するとともに、前記振動吸収部を保持するホルダ部と、
前記ホルダ部の開口縁から内側に張り出し、前記振動吸収部に対して前記第1方向の一方から係合する係合部と、を備えている請求項1から5の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造。
The second elastic member is
A holder portion that opens in one of the first directions and holds the vibration absorbing portion,
The vibration isolation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an engaging portion that projects inward from the opening edge of the holder portion and engages the vibration absorbing portion from one of the first directions. Unit mounting structure.
前記規制部材は、前記第1弾性部材を前記第1方向に跨ぐアーチ部を備え、
前記アーチ部は、前記第1弾性部材に前記第1方向で対向して、前記第1弾性部材の変位を制限する請求項1から6の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造。
The regulating member includes an arch portion that straddles the first elastic member in the first direction.
The anti-vibration unit mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the arch portion faces the first elastic member in the first direction and limits the displacement of the first elastic member.
前記規制部材は、樹脂材で形成され、
前記規制部材はプレス加工によって他の部分よりも圧縮された圧縮部を備える請求項1から7の何れかに記載の防振ユニット取付構造。
The regulating member is made of a resin material and is made of a resin material.
The anti-vibration unit mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the regulating member includes a compression portion that is compressed more than other portions by press working.
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