JP2021008532A - Gelatin-containing composition and use of the same - Google Patents

Gelatin-containing composition and use of the same Download PDF

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JP2021008532A
JP2021008532A JP2019121692A JP2019121692A JP2021008532A JP 2021008532 A JP2021008532 A JP 2021008532A JP 2019121692 A JP2019121692 A JP 2019121692A JP 2019121692 A JP2019121692 A JP 2019121692A JP 2021008532 A JP2021008532 A JP 2021008532A
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gelatin
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hexyl acetate
containing composition
calcium lactate
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涼太 要田
Ryota Yota
涼太 要田
忠杜 渋谷
Tadao Shibuya
忠杜 渋谷
美優 岡野
Miyu Okano
美優 岡野
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2019121692A priority Critical patent/JP2021008532A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/023105 priority patent/WO2020262027A1/en
Priority to CN202080045403.1A priority patent/CN113993394A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/03Organic compounds
    • A23L29/045Organic compounds containing nitrogen as heteroatom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/03Organic compounds
    • A23L29/035Organic compounds containing oxygen as heteroatom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/12Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/14Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/42Proteins; Polypeptides; Degradation products thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, gelatin or zein
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
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Abstract

To provide a composition in which the dispersion of gelatin and a flavor is improved, even at high temperatures.SOLUTION: A gelatin-containing composition contains hexyl acetate and calcium lactate, the gelatin-containing composition containing at most 10 pts.mass of calcium lactate per 1 pts.mass of the hexyl acetate.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、ゼラチン含有組成物及びその利用に関する。 The present invention relates to a gelatin-containing composition and its use.

ゼラチンは、人体に対して毒性がなく安価であり、ゼリー形成能、増粘性等に優れている。このため、ゼラチンは、医薬や食品等の分野において広く使用されている。 Gelatin is not toxic to the human body, is inexpensive, and has excellent jelly-forming ability, thickening, and the like. Therefore, gelatin is widely used in fields such as pharmaceuticals and foods.

通常、ゼラチンは水で膨潤させてから使用する。例えば、特許文献1には、ゼラチンを含有するソフトキャンディの製法が開示されており、予め水で膨潤したゼラチンを他の成分と混合してソフトキャンディを製造したことが開示されている。 Gelatin is usually swollen with water before use. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method for producing a soft candy containing gelatin, and discloses that a soft candy is produced by mixing gelatin previously swollen with water with other components.

しかし、このようにゼラチンは水で膨潤させてから使用するため、香料といった油系成分とは非常に混ざりにくい。そこで、これらの混合を容易にするために界面活性剤が用いられている。しかし、界面活性剤を使用した場合であっても、ゼラチンと油系成分とを均一に分散させることは難しく、特に、夏の自動車内等の高温下では均一に分散させておくことが一層困難になる。 However, since gelatin is used after being swollen with water in this way, it is extremely difficult to mix with oil-based components such as fragrances. Therefore, a surfactant is used to facilitate the mixing of these. However, even when a surfactant is used, it is difficult to uniformly disperse gelatin and oil-based components, and it is even more difficult to uniformly disperse gelatin, especially in a high temperature such as in a car in summer. become.

特開2015−204832号公報JP-A-2015-204832

本発明は、高温下であってもゼラチンと香料の分散性が向上された組成物を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a composition in which the dispersibility of gelatin and fragrance is improved even at a high temperature.

本発明者らは、前記課題に鑑み鋭意検討を行ったところ、ゼラチンを含有する組成物において、乳酸カルシウムと、香料である酢酸ヘキシルとを特定の割合で併用することにより、高温下であるにもかかわらず、該組成物における酢酸ヘキシルの分散性を向上できることを見出した。本発明は該知見に基づき更に検討を重ねた結果完成されたものであり、次に掲げるものである。 As a result of diligent studies in view of the above problems, the present inventors have found that calcium lactate and hexyl acetate, which is a fragrance, are used in combination at a specific ratio in a composition containing gelatin to obtain a high temperature. Nevertheless, it has been found that the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in the composition can be improved. The present invention has been completed as a result of further studies based on the findings, and is as follows.

項1.酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを含有し、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムが10質量部以下である、ゼラチン含有組成物。
項2.前記組成物中、ゼラチン100質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムが30質量部以下である、項1に記載のゼラチン含有組成物。
項3.前記組成物中、ゼラチン100質量部に対して酢酸ヘキシルが6質量部以下である、項1または2に記載のゼラチン含有組成物。
項4.ゼラチン含有組成物において、酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムを10質量部以下で含有させることを特徴とする、ゼラチン含有組成物における、酢酸ヘキシルの分散性向上方法。
項5.50℃以上の環境下での酢酸ヘキシルの分散性向上方法である、項4に記載の方法。
Item 1. A gelatin-containing composition containing hexyl acetate and calcium lactate, and containing 10 parts by mass or less of calcium lactate with respect to 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate.
Item 2. Item 2. The gelatin-containing composition according to Item 1, wherein the amount of calcium lactate is 30 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of gelatin in the composition.
Item 3. Item 2. The gelatin-containing composition according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the amount of hexyl acetate is 6 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of gelatin in the composition.
Item 4. In the gelatin-containing composition, hexyl acetate and calcium lactate are contained in an amount of 10 parts by mass or less based on 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate, and the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in the gelatin-containing composition is improved. Method.
Item 5. The method according to Item 4, which is a method for improving the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in an environment of 50 ° C. or higher.

本発明によれば、ゼラチンを含有する組成物において、酢酸ヘキシルの分散性を向上することができる。 According to the present invention, the dispersibility of hexyl acetate can be improved in a composition containing gelatin.

図1は、試験例における分散性評価の基準となる図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram that serves as a reference for evaluation of dispersibility in a test example.

本発明は、酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを含有し、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムが10質量部以下である、ゼラチン含有組成物を提供する。 The present invention provides a gelatin-containing composition containing hexyl acetate and calcium lactate, and the amount of calcium lactate is 10 parts by mass or less with respect to 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate.

酢酸ヘキシルは、化学式C16で表される公知の物質である。 Hexyl acetate is a known substance represented by the chemical formula C 8 H 16 O 2.

乳酸カルシウムは、公知の物質であり、本発明において乳酸カルシウムは無水物であってもよく水和物であってもよい。乳酸カルシウムにはL型、D型、DL型が存在するが、これらはいずれであってよい。 Calcium lactate is a known substance, and in the present invention, calcium lactate may be anhydrous or hydrated. There are L-type, D-type, and DL-type calcium lactate, and any of these may be used.

本ゼラチン含有組成物は、ゼラチンを含有する。ゼラチンは、食品、医薬品、医薬部外品等の分野において従来使用されているゼラチンであればよく、好ましくは可食性のゼラチンが例示される。この限りにおいて制限されないが、該ゼラチンとして、豚、牛、魚等の皮、骨、腱、靭帯、鱗等を原料とした、酸及び/またはアルカリ処理ゼラチン、アシル化ゼラチン等の化学修飾ゼラチン、ゼラチンの加水分解物等のゼラチンが例示される。これらのゼラチンは1種単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。ゼラチンは商業的に入手可能であり、例えば株式会社ニッピ、新田ゼラチン株式会社、ゼライス株式会社、Rousselot社、Weishardt社等から市販されている。 The present gelatin-containing composition contains gelatin. The gelatin may be any gelatin conventionally used in the fields of foods, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc., and edible gelatin is preferably exemplified. The gelatin is not limited to this, but the gelatin is a chemically modified gelatin such as acid and / or alkali-treated gelatin, acylated gelatin, etc., which is made from the skin, bone, tendon, ligament, scale, etc. of pig, cow, fish, etc. Gelatin such as a hydrolyzate of gelatin is exemplified. These gelatins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Gelatin is commercially available and is commercially available, for example, from Nippi Co., Ltd., Nitta Gelatin Co., Ltd., Zerais Co., Ltd., Rousselot Co., Ltd., Weishhardt Co., Ltd. and the like.

ゼラチンは、この限りにおいて制限されず、例えばゼリー強度(ブルーム値)を指標として適宜選択して使用してもよい。本発明を制限するものではないが、ゼラチンのゼリー強度としては、好ましくは50〜350g、より好ましくは80〜300g程度が例示される。ゼラチンのゼリー強度はJIS K−6503(2001)に準じて測定され、具体的には、6.67質量%のゼラチン水溶液を、10℃で17時間冷却して調製したゼリーの表面を2分の1インチ(12.7mm)径のプランジャーで4mm押し下げるのに必要な荷重(g)をゼリー強度とする。 Gelatin is not limited as long as this is limited, and for example, jelly strength (bloom value) may be appropriately selected and used as an index. Although not limiting the present invention, the jelly strength of gelatin is preferably about 50 to 350 g, more preferably about 80 to 300 g. The jelly strength of gelatin was measured according to JIS K-6503 (2001). Specifically, the surface of the jelly prepared by cooling a 6.67 mass% gelatin aqueous solution at 10 ° C. for 17 hours was divided into two minutes. The jelly strength is the load (g) required to push down 4 mm with a 1-inch (12.7 mm) diameter plunger.

本ゼラチン含有組成物は、酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを含有し、その含有量は、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムは10質量部以下である。本発明において、乳酸カルシウムの含有量は、後述の実施例に示す通り、乳酸カルシウム(無水物)への換算値である。 The gelatin-containing composition contains hexyl acetate and calcium lactate, and the content thereof is 10 parts by mass or less of calcium lactate with respect to 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate. In the present invention, the content of calcium lactate is a value converted to calcium lactate (anhydrous) as shown in Examples described later.

この限りにおいて制限されないが、本ゼラチン含有組成物において、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムは、好ましくは0.05〜10質量部、より好ましくは0.5〜8質量部、更に好ましくは0.7〜7.5質量部が例示される。 Although not limited to this limitation, in the present gelatin-containing composition, calcium lactate is preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 8 parts by mass, still more preferably 1 part by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate. 0.7 to 7.5 parts by mass is exemplified.

本ゼラチン含有組成物中、ゼラチンの含有量は制限されないが、ゼラチン100質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムが、好ましくは30質量部以下、より好ましくは0.2〜30質量部、更に好ましくは0.7〜25質量部が例示される。 The content of gelatin in the present gelatin-containing composition is not limited, but calcium lactate is preferably 30 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by mass, and further preferably 0. 7 to 25 parts by mass is exemplified.

また、本ゼラチン含有組成物中、ゼラチンの含有量は制限されないが、ゼラチン100質量部に対して酢酸ヘキシルが、好ましくは6質量部以下、より好ましくは0.5〜6質量部、更に好ましくは1〜3質量部が例示される。 The content of gelatin in the present gelatin-containing composition is not limited, but hexyl acetate is preferably 6 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.5 to 6 parts by mass, still more preferably 100 parts by mass of gelatin. 1 to 3 parts by mass are exemplified.

本ゼラチン含有組成物中、これらの成分の含有量は制限されないが、該組成物中、酢酸ヘキシル、乳酸カルシウムならびにゼラチンの含有量は、その合計量で、好ましくは5〜35質量%、より好ましくは7〜33質量%、更に好ましくは8〜32質量%が例示される。 The content of these components in the gelatin-containing composition is not limited, but the content of hexyl acetate, calcium lactate and gelatin in the composition is preferably 5 to 35% by mass, more preferably in total. Is exemplified by 7 to 33% by mass, more preferably 8 to 32% by mass.

本ゼラチン含有組成物には、本発明の効果が得られる範囲において、必要に応じて、薬学的に許容される成分、香粧学的に許容される成分、可食性の成分といった任意の他の成分を更に含有してもよい。該他の成分として好ましくは可食可能な成分が挙げられる。 The gelatin-containing composition may contain any other components, such as pharmaceutically acceptable components, cosmetically acceptable components, and edible components, as required, to the extent that the effects of the present invention can be obtained. Ingredients may be further contained. The other components preferably include edible components.

該他の成分として、水、界面活性剤、着色料、アミノ酸、ビタミン類、酵素、甘味料、清涼剤、果汁、賦形剤、崩壊剤、流動化剤、矯味剤、矯臭剤、懸濁剤、湿潤剤、可溶化剤、分散剤、緩衝剤、結合剤、滑沢剤、可塑剤、浸透促進剤、安定化剤、増量剤、防腐剤、増粘剤、pH調整剤、コーティング剤、吸収促進剤、酸化防止剤、抗炎症剤、酢酸ヘキシル以外の香料、蝋、各種有用成分等が例示される。これらは1種単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよく、その含有量も適宜決定すればよい。 Other ingredients include water, surfactants, colorants, amino acids, vitamins, enzymes, sweeteners, refreshing agents, fruit juices, excipients, disintegrants, fluidizers, flavoring agents, flavoring agents, suspensions. , Wetting agents, solubilizers, dispersants, buffers, binders, lubricants, plasticizers, penetration enhancers, stabilizers, bulking agents, preservatives, thickeners, pH adjusters, coating agents, absorption Examples include accelerators, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, fragrances other than hexyl acetate, waxes, and various useful ingredients. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content thereof may be appropriately determined.

本発明を制限するものではないが、界面活性剤として、有機酸モノグリセリド、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、レシチン誘導体、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油等が例示される。 Although not limiting the present invention, as surfactants, organic acid monoglyceride, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, lecithin derivative, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor Examples include oil.

本発明を制限するものではないが、有機酸モノグリセリドとして、酢酸モノグリセリド、乳酸モノグリセリド、クエン酸モノグリセリド、コハク酸モノグリセリド、ジアセチル酒石酸モノグリセリド等;グリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルとして、グリセリンモノ脂肪酸エステル、グリセリンジ脂肪酸エステル、トリグリセリンモノ脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリンモノ脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリンジ脂肪酸エステル等;プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステルとして、プロピレングリコールモノ脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコールジ脂肪酸エステル等;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステルとして、ソルビタンモノ脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタンジ脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタントリ脂肪酸エステル等;ショ糖脂肪酸エステルとして、ショ糖モノ脂肪酸エステル等が例示される。 Although not limiting the present invention, organic acid monoglycerides such as acetate monoglyceride, lactic acid monoglyceride, citric acid monoglyceride, succinic acid monoglyceride, diacetyl tartrate monoglyceride, etc .; glycerin fatty acid ester and polyglycerin fatty acid ester include glycerin monofatty acid ester and glycerin. Di fatty acid ester, triglycerin mono fatty acid ester, polyglycerin mono fatty acid ester, polyglycerin di fatty acid ester, etc .; as propylene glycol fatty acid ester, propylene glycol mono fatty acid ester, propylene glycol di fatty acid ester, etc .; sorbitan mono fatty acid as sorbitan fatty acid ester. Esters, sorbitandi fatty acid esters, sorbitantri fatty acid esters, etc .; Examples of sucrose fatty acid esters include sucrose monofatty acid esters.

該界面活性剤において、脂肪酸としては、本発明を制限するものではないが、食用可能な動物由来または植物由来の油脂を起源とする脂肪酸が好ましく例示される。本発明を制限するものではないが、炭素数6〜24の、飽和脂肪酸または不飽和脂肪酸等が例示され、より具体的には、ステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、オレイン酸、カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、アラキジン酸、ベヘン酸等が例示される。 In the surfactant, the fatty acid is not limited to the present invention, but a fatty acid derived from edible animal-derived or plant-derived fats and oils is preferably exemplified. Although not limiting the present invention, saturated fatty acids or unsaturated fatty acids having 6 to 24 carbon atoms are exemplified, and more specifically, stearic acid, lauric acid, oleic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, and myristic acid. Examples thereof include acids, palmitic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, arachidic acid, and behenic acid.

本ゼラチン含有組成物の形態は制限されず、液状、半固形状(ゲル状(ゼリー状)、クリーム状、ペースト状等)、固形状(粉末状、顆粒状等)等のいずれであってもよい。 The form of the gelatin-containing composition is not limited, and may be liquid, semi-solid (gel (jelly), cream, paste, etc.), solid (powder, granule, etc.), etc. Good.

本ゼラチン含有組成物は、目的とする形態に応じて、従来公知の製造手順に従い、酢酸ヘキシル、乳酸カルシウム、ゼラチン、必要に応じて前記他の成分を適宜混合等して製造することができる。 The gelatin-containing composition can be produced by appropriately mixing hexyl acetate, calcium lactate, gelatin, and if necessary, the other components according to a conventionally known production procedure, depending on the desired form.

本発明を制限するものではないが、例えば、ゼラチンと水とを混合して混合物を調製し、更に酢酸ヘキシルを混合し、更に乳酸カルシウムを混合して、また、各混合の際に必要に応じて前記他の成分を更に混合等して、本ゼラチン含有組成物を製造すればよい。また、本発明を制限するものではないが、例えば、ゼラチンと水とを混合して混合物Aを調製し、これとは別に、酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを混合して混合物Bを調製し、次いで、混合物AとBとを混合して混合物Cを調製して、また、混合物A〜Cのそれぞれの調製の際に必要に応じて前記他の成分を更に混合等して、本ゼラチン含有組成物を製造すればよい。 Although not limiting the present invention, for example, gelatin and water are mixed to prepare a mixture, hexyl acetate is further mixed, calcium lactate is further mixed, and if necessary at the time of each mixing. The gelatin-containing composition may be produced by further mixing the other components. Further, although not limiting the present invention, for example, gelatin and water are mixed to prepare a mixture A, and separately, hexyl acetate and calcium lactate are mixed to prepare a mixture B, and then the mixture B is prepared. , Mixtures A and B are mixed to prepare a mixture C, and the other components are further mixed as necessary in the preparation of the mixtures A to C to prepare the present gelatin-containing composition. Should be manufactured.

また、更に必要に応じて、このようにして得た、ゼラチンと、酢酸ヘキシルと、乳酸カルシウムとを含有する混合物を成型、乾燥等して、本ゼラチン含有組成物を製造することができる。成型は所望の形であればよく、例えばフットボール型、オブロング(長楕円)型、ラウンド(球状)型、涙型、三角形、ひし型、シート型等のいずれであってもよく、また、成型後に、必要に応じて成形物を切り分けたもの等であってもよい。 Further, if necessary, the mixture containing gelatin, hexyl acetate, and calcium lactate thus obtained can be molded, dried, or the like to produce the present gelatin-containing composition. The molding may be any desired shape, for example, football type, oblong (oval) type, round (spherical) type, tear type, triangle, diamond type, sheet type, etc., and molding. Later, the molded product may be cut into pieces as needed.

このような成形物として、グミキャンディー、ゼリー、ババロア等が例示される。また、本ゼラチン含有組成物は、更に糖衣等により被覆されてもよい。被覆も本分野において従来公知の手法に従って行えばよい。 Examples of such molded products include gummy candies, jellies, and bavarois. Further, the gelatin-containing composition may be further coated with a sugar coating or the like. The coating may also be performed according to a method conventionally known in the art.

また、成型物として、本ゼラチン含有組成物はカプセル剤(ソフトカプセル剤、ハードカプセル剤)の皮膜をとして使用されるものであってもよい。本ゼラチン含有組成物がカプセル剤の皮膜として使用される場合、該皮膜に内包される内容物は制限されず、目的に応じて適宜決定すればよい。例えば、薬学的に許容される成分、香粧学的に許容される成分、可食性の成分等を任意に選択して使用すればよく、好ましくは可食可能な成分が例示される。皮膜への内容物の内包は、本分野において従来公知の手順に従い行えばよい。 Further, as a molded product, the gelatin-containing composition may be used as a film of a capsule (soft capsule, hard capsule). When the gelatin-containing composition is used as a film of a capsule, the content contained in the film is not limited and may be appropriately determined according to the purpose. For example, a pharmaceutically acceptable ingredient, a cosmetically acceptable ingredient, an edible ingredient and the like may be arbitrarily selected and used, and edible ingredients are preferably exemplified. Encapsulation of the contents in the film may be carried out according to a procedure conventionally known in the art.

本ゼラチン含有組成物は、経口、非経口のいずれで使用してもよく、好ましくは経口で使用される。本ゼラチン含有組成物の使用態様は制限されず、目的に応じて適宜設定すればよい。該使用態様として経口で使用する場合を例示すると、食品組成物(飲料を含む、保健機能食品(特定保健用食品、栄養機能食品、機能性表示食品、サプリメント等を含む)、健康補助食品、病者用食品を含む)、医薬組成物、医薬部外品組成物、飼料組成物、また、食品組成物、医薬組成物、医薬部外品組成物、飼料等への添加剤等として使用することができる。本ゼラチン含有組成物は、例えば、速やかに飲み込むものであってもよく、口腔内に一定時間とどめておき、その後飲み込むものであってもよい。 The gelatin-containing composition may be used orally or parenterally, and is preferably used orally. The mode of use of the gelatin-containing composition is not limited, and may be appropriately set according to the intended purpose. For example, when used orally as the mode of use, food compositions (including beverages, foods with health claims (including foods for specified health use, foods with nutritional claims, foods with functional claims, supplements, etc.), health supplements, diseases, etc. (Including foods for humans), pharmaceutical compositions, non-medicinal products compositions, feed compositions, and as additives to food compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, non-pharmaceutical products compositions, feeds, etc. Can be done. The gelatin-containing composition may be, for example, one that is swallowed promptly, or one that is kept in the oral cavity for a certain period of time and then swallowed.

本ゼラチン含有組成物を適用(摂取、投与等)する対象者も制限されず、ヒト、ヒト以外の哺乳動物が例示される。ヒト以外の哺乳動物としては、モルモット、ウサギ、イヌ、ネコ、サル、チンパンジー等の動物が例示される。 The subjects to which the gelatin-containing composition is applied (ingestion, administration, etc.) are not limited, and humans and mammals other than humans are exemplified. Examples of mammals other than humans include animals such as guinea pigs, rabbits, dogs, cats, monkeys, and chimpanzees.

本ゼラチン含有組成物によれば、ゼラチンを含有する組成物において、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して、乳酸カルシウムを10質量部以下で用いることにより、該組成物における酢酸ヘキシルの分散性を向上させることができる。特に、50℃以上の高温条件下で酢酸ヘキシルの分散性が一層悪くなるものの、本ゼラチン含有組成物によれば、50℃以上の高温条件下あっても、ゼラチンを含有する組成物において、酢酸ヘキシルの分散性を向上できる。この観点から、本発明によれば、例えば、室温(25℃)程度で固形状や半固形状のゼラチン含有組成物が50℃以上の高温条件下でたとえ液状となった場合であっても、その熱安定性が高められており、該組成物における分散性の低下を抑制できる。このことから、本発明によれば、熱安定性の高いゼラチン含有組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present gelatin-containing composition, in the gelatin-containing composition, the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in the composition is improved by using 10 parts by mass or less of calcium lactate with respect to 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate. be able to. In particular, although the dispersibility of hexyl acetate becomes worse under high temperature conditions of 50 ° C. or higher, according to the present gelatin-containing composition, acetic acid is used in the gelatin-containing composition even under high temperature conditions of 50 ° C. or higher. The dispersibility of hexyl can be improved. From this point of view, according to the present invention, for example, even when a solid or semi-solid gelatin-containing composition at room temperature (25 ° C.) becomes liquid under high temperature conditions of 50 ° C. or higher. Its thermal stability is enhanced, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in dispersibility in the composition. From this, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a gelatin-containing composition having high thermal stability.

このことから、本発明はまた、ゼラチン含有組成物において、酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムを10質量部以下で含有させることを特徴とする、ゼラチン含有組成物における、酢酸ヘキシルの分散性向上方法を提供するといえる。 From this, the present invention is also characterized in that the gelatin-containing composition contains hexyl acetate and calcium lactate in an amount of 10 parts by mass or less based on 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate. It can be said that it provides a method for improving the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in a substance.

該方法において、ゼラチン、酢酸ヘキシル、乳酸カルシウム等については、前述と同様にして説明される。 In the method, gelatin, hexyl acetate, calcium lactate and the like will be described in the same manner as described above.

以下、実施例を示して本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

試験例
ゼラチン含有組成物の調製
表1の組成に従いゼラチン(商品名BLK200、新田ゼラチン株式会社製)に水を添加し、5分間膨潤させ、次いで80℃の湯浴でゼラチンを溶解することにより、ゼラチンストックを調製した。また、表1の組成に従い酢酸ヘキシルと界面活性剤(商品名ポエムK−37V、理研ビタミン株式会社製(有機酸モノグリセリド(クエン酸モノグリセライド))またはポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(商品名エマノーンCH−60(K)、花王株式会社製))とを混合して超音波処理を行うことにより、酢酸ヘキシルを完全に溶解させた。次いで、得られた溶解物に水を加えて分散させて、酢酸ヘキシルストックを調製した。完全にゼラチンが溶解したゼラチンストックと酢酸ヘキシルストックとを混合し、得られた混合物を目視にて一様になるまでスパチュラで攪拌し、ゼラチン/酢酸ヘキシルストックを調製した。別途、表1の組成に従い、乳酸カルシウム(商品名乳酸カルシウム・5水和物(L型乳酸カルシウム)、太平化学産業株式会社製)に水を添加し、撹拌して、乳酸カルシウムストックを調製した。
Test example
Preparation of Gelatin-Containing Composition According to the composition in Table 1, water is added to gelatin (trade name BLK200, manufactured by Nitta Gelatin Co., Ltd.), swelled for 5 minutes, and then gelatin is dissolved in a hot water bath at 80 ° C. to gelatin. Stock was prepared. In addition, according to the composition in Table 1, hexyl acetate and a surfactant (trade name Poem K-37V, manufactured by RIKEN Vitamin Co., Ltd. (organic acid monoglyceride (citric acid monoglyceride)) or polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (trade name Emanon CH-60). (K), manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd.)) was mixed and subjected to sonication to completely dissolve hexyl acetate. Then, water was added to the obtained lysate and dispersed to prepare a hexyl acetate stock. Gelatin stock in which gelatin was completely dissolved and hexyl acetate stock were mixed, and the obtained mixture was stirred with a spatula until it was visually uniform to prepare gelatin / hexyl acetate stock. Separately, according to the composition in Table 1, water was added to calcium lactate (trade name: calcium lactate / pentahydrate (L-type calcium lactate), manufactured by Taihei Kagaku Sangyo Co., Ltd.) and stirred to prepare a calcium lactate stock. ..

次いで、前述のようにして得たゼラチン/酢酸ヘキシルストックを、スクリュー管(35mm×65mm)に添加し、更に乳酸カルシウムストックを加えて、よく攪拌した。ゼラチン/酢酸ヘキシルストックと乳酸カルシウムストックの添加量は、その合計が20gとなるように、表1の含有量に従いスクリュー管に添加した。すなわち、表1において、成分の含有量はいずれもg(グラム)で示し、実施例1では、前記ストックを表1の比率になるように混合しゼラチン含有組成物を調製し、スクリュー管に各20gずつ入れた。このようにして、実施例1〜5、比較例1及び2のゼラチン含有組成物を調製した。 Next, the gelatin / hexyl acetate stock obtained as described above was added to a screw tube (35 mm × 65 mm), calcium lactate stock was further added, and the mixture was well stirred. The amount of gelatin / hexyl acetate stock and calcium lactate stock added was added to the screw tube according to the content in Table 1 so that the total amount was 20 g. That is, in Table 1, the content of each component is shown in g (grams), and in Example 1, the stocks are mixed so as to have the ratio shown in Table 1 to prepare a gelatin-containing composition, and each is placed in a screw tube. 20g each was added. In this way, gelatin-containing compositions of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were prepared.

分散性評価
得られたゼラチン含有組成物を、スクリュー管に蓋をして、室温(25℃)で2時間静置させて保管した後、50℃に設定した恒温内で一週間静置した。
Dispersibility Evaluation The obtained gelatin-containing composition was stored in a screw tube covered with a lid and allowed to stand at room temperature (25 ° C.) for 2 hours, and then allowed to stand at a constant temperature set at 50 ° C. for 1 week.

一週間静置後、スクリュー管内のゼラチン含有組成物を真横から観察し、図1に示す通り、組成物において分散が均一かどうか、また、組成物が透明かどうかを、専門パネラー3人が目視にて観察し、次の判定基準に従い、分散性を評価した。 After standing for one week, the gelatin-containing composition in the screw tube was observed from the side, and as shown in FIG. 1, three specialized panelists visually inspected whether the composition was uniformly dispersed and whether the composition was transparent. The dispersibility was evaluated according to the following criteria.

判定基準
○:分散が均一且つ透明
△:分散が均一且つやや透明
×:分散が均一でない
結果を表1に示す。
Judgment criteria ◯: Dispersion is uniform and transparent Δ: Dispersion is uniform and slightly transparent ×: Dispersion is not uniform The results are shown in Table 1.

表1の比較例1に示す通り、酢酸ヘキシルとゼラチンとを含むものの、乳酸カルシウムを含有しない組成物では、分散性評価が×(分散が均一でない)であった。また、表1の比較例2に示す通り、ゼラチンを含む組成物において、乳酸カルシウム1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムを14.16質量部含有させた場合も、分散性評価は×であった。なお、比較例1及び2において組成物はいずれも透明ではなかった。これに対して、表1の実施例1〜6に示す通り、ゼラチンを含む組成物において、酢酸ヘキシルに対して乳酸カルシウムを特定の割合で使用することにより、比較例1や2よりも分散性を向上することができ、また、組成物は透明またはやや透明であった。このことから、酢酸ヘキシルに対して乳酸カルシウムを特定の割合で使用することにより、ゼラチン含有組成物において酢酸ヘキシルの分散性を向上できることが分かった。 As shown in Comparative Example 1 of Table 1, in the composition containing hexyl acetate and gelatin but not containing calcium lactate, the dispersibility evaluation was × (dispersion was not uniform). Further, as shown in Comparative Example 2 of Table 1, in the composition containing gelatin, when 14.16 parts by mass of calcium lactate was contained with respect to 1 part by mass of calcium lactate, the dispersibility evaluation was ×. In addition, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, none of the compositions was transparent. On the other hand, as shown in Examples 1 to 6 of Table 1, in the composition containing gelatin, by using calcium lactate in a specific ratio with respect to hexyl acetate, the dispersibility is higher than that of Comparative Examples 1 and 2. The composition was transparent or slightly transparent. From this, it was found that the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in the gelatin-containing composition can be improved by using calcium lactate in a specific ratio with respect to hexyl acetate.

Claims (4)

酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを含有し、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムが10質量部以下である、ゼラチン含有組成物。 A gelatin-containing composition containing hexyl acetate and calcium lactate, wherein the amount of calcium lactate is 10 parts by mass or less with respect to 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate. 前記組成物中、ゼラチン100質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムが30質量部以下である、請求項1に記載のゼラチン含有組成物。 The gelatin-containing composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of calcium lactate is 30 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of gelatin in the composition. 前記組成物中、ゼラチン100質量部に対して酢酸ヘキシルが6質量部以下である、請求項1または2に記載のゼラチン含有組成物。 The gelatin-containing composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amount of hexyl acetate is 6 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of gelatin in the composition. ゼラチン含有組成物において、酢酸ヘキシルと乳酸カルシウムとを、酢酸ヘキシル1質量部に対して乳酸カルシウムを10質量部以下で含有させることを特徴とする、ゼラチン含有組成物における、酢酸ヘキシルの分散性向上方法。 In the gelatin-containing composition, hexyl acetate and calcium lactate are contained in an amount of 10 parts by mass or less based on 1 part by mass of hexyl acetate, and the dispersibility of hexyl acetate in the gelatin-containing composition is improved. Method.
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JP2013153718A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-15 Kabaya Shokuhin Kk Food of double-layer structure and method for producing the same
JP2016141656A (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-08 日本テルペン化学株式会社 Composition in which the volatility of allyl isothiocyanate is controlled, and solid agent including the same
JP2017178905A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 小林製薬株式会社 Perfume composition for inhibiting motion sickness

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