JP2020197702A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2020197702A5
JP2020197702A5 JP2020076005A JP2020076005A JP2020197702A5 JP 2020197702 A5 JP2020197702 A5 JP 2020197702A5 JP 2020076005 A JP2020076005 A JP 2020076005A JP 2020076005 A JP2020076005 A JP 2020076005A JP 2020197702 A5 JP2020197702 A5 JP 2020197702A5
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transfer
belt
conveying
container
transfer means
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Priority to CN202010438872.1A priority Critical patent/CN112015073A/en
Priority to US16/884,742 priority patent/US11054758B2/en
Publication of JP2020197702A publication Critical patent/JP2020197702A/en
Priority to US17/322,630 priority patent/US11333991B2/en
Publication of JP2020197702A5 publication Critical patent/JP2020197702A5/ja
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本発明は、トナー像を担持する像担持体を備える画像形成装置に設けられる転写手段であって、前記転写手段は、移動可能であって、前記像担持体と接触する無端状のベルトと前記ベルトに当接し、前記ベルトに残留したトナーを回収するための回収部材と、前記ベルトの内周面によって構成される領域内に配置された収容容器であって、前記回収部材によって回収されたトナーが流入する流入口を備える収容容器と、回転することによって、前記流入口から前記収容容器に向けて搬送されたトナーを前記収容容器内において搬送する1の搬送部材と、を備え、前記搬送部材は前記搬送部材の回転軸線方向に関して螺旋状に設けられる搬送部を有し、前記収容容器は、前記流入口から流入したトナーを支持する底面と、前記底面と対向する上面と、を有し、前記ベルトの移動方向及び前記ベルトの幅方向と直交する方向から前記収容容器を水平面に投影して見た際に、前記移動方向に関して前記収容容器を三等分したときの真ん中の領域と、前記幅方向に関して前記収容容器を三等分したときの真ん中の領域とが重なる領域に前記収容容器の中央領域が形成されており、前記搬送部材は、前記流入口から前記中央領域に向かってトナーを搬送することを特徴とする The present invention relates to a transfer means provided in an image forming apparatus having an image carrier that carries a toner image, the transfer means being a movable endless belt that contacts the image carrier . a collecting member that contacts the belt and collects the toner remaining on the belt; and a storage container that is arranged in a region defined by an inner peripheral surface of the belt, and the toner is collected by the collecting member. a storage container provided with an inlet into which the collected toner flows; and a conveying member that rotates to transport the toner, which has been transported from the inlet toward the storage container, within the storage container. and wherein the conveying member has a conveying portion that is spirally provided with respect to the rotation axis direction of the conveying member, and the container has a bottom surface that supports the toner that has flowed in from the inlet and a bottom surface that faces the bottom surface. and an upper surface that divides the container into three equal parts with respect to the movement direction when the container is projected onto a horizontal plane from a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the belt and the width direction of the belt. A central region of the container is formed in a region where a middle region of the container overlaps a middle region when the container is divided into three equal parts in the width direction. The toner is conveyed toward the central area .

Claims (22)

トナー像を担持する像担持体を備える画像形成装置に設けられる転写手段であって、
前記転写手段は、
移動可能であって、前記像担持体と接触する無端状のベルトと
前記ベルトに当接し、前記ベルトに残留したトナーを回収するための回収部材と、
前記ベルトの内周面によって構成される領域内に配置された収容容器であって、前記回収部材によって回収されたトナーが流入する流入口を備える収容容器と、回転することによって、前記流入口から前記収容容器に向けて搬送されたトナーを前記収容容器内において搬送する1の搬送部材と、を備え、
前記搬送部材は前記搬送部材の回転軸線方向に関して螺旋状に設けられる搬送部を有し、
前記収容容器は、前記流入口から流入したトナーを支持する底面と、前記底面と対向する上面と、を有し、
前記ベルトの移動方向及び前記ベルトの幅方向と直交する方向から前記収容容器を水平面に投影して見た際に、前記移動方向に関して前記収容容器を三等分したときの真ん中の領域と、前記幅方向に関して前記収容容器を三等分したときの真ん中の領域とが重なる領域に前記収容容器の中央領域が形成されており、前記搬送部材は、前記流入口から前記中央領域に向かってトナーを搬送することを特徴とする転写手段。
A transfer means provided in an image forming apparatus having an image carrier that carries a toner image,
The transfer means is
an endless belt movable and in contact with the image bearing member ;
a collecting member that contacts the belt and collects toner remaining on the belt;
A storage container disposed within a region defined by the inner peripheral surface of the belt, the storage container having an inlet into which the toner collected by the collecting member flows; a conveying member for conveying the toner conveyed from the entrance toward the container within the container;
The conveying member has a conveying portion that is spirally provided with respect to the rotation axis direction of the conveying member,
the container has a bottom surface supporting the toner flowing in from the inlet and an upper surface facing the bottom surface;
When the storage container is projected onto a horizontal plane in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the belt and the width direction of the belt , the center region when the storage container is divided into three equal parts in the moving direction; A central region of the container is formed in a region overlapping with a middle region when the container is divided into three equal parts in the width direction, and the conveying member conveys toner from the inlet toward the central region. A transfer means characterized by conveying .
トナー像を担持する像担持体である第1の像担持体と、
前記第1の像担持体とは異なる位置に設けられる、トナー像を担持する第2の像担持体と、を備える画像形成装置に設けられる転写手段であって、
前記転写手段は、
移動可能であって、前記第1の像担持体及び前記第2の像担持体と接触する無端状のベルトと、
前記ベルトの内周面に接触し、前記ベルトの移動方向と直交する延在方向に延在して設けられ、前記第1の像担持体から前記ベルトに向かってトナー像を転写するための転写部材である第1の転写部材と、
前記ベルトの内周面に接触し、延在方向に延在して設けられ、前記第2の像担持体から前記ベルトに向かってトナー像を転写するための第2の転写部材と、
前記ベルトに当接し、前記ベルトに残留したトナーを回収するための回収部材と、
前記回収部材によって回収されたトナーが流入する流入口を備える収容容器と、
回転することによって、前記流入口から前記収容容器に向けて搬送されたトナーを前記収容容器内において搬送する搬送部材であって、回転軸線方向に関して螺旋状に設けられる搬送部を有する1つの前記搬送部材と、を備え、
前記ベルトの移動方向に関して、前記第1の転写部材は、前記第2の転写部材よりも上流側であって且つ前記回収部材よりも下流側に配置されており、
前記移動方向及び前記延在方向と直交する方向から前記収容容器を水平面に投影して見た際に、前記回転軸線方向に関する仮想線と前記収容容器とが交差する位置と、前記流入口の位置と、を結んだ直線の中間点の近傍に、前記回転軸線方向に関して前記流入口とは反対側に設けられる前記搬送部の端部が配置されており、
前記回転軸線方向は、前記移動方向及び前記延在方向のいずれとも直交しない方向であることを特徴とする転写手段。
a first image carrier that carries a toner image;
A transfer means provided in an image forming apparatus comprising a second image carrier that carries a toner image and is provided at a position different from that of the first image carrier,
The transfer means is
an endless belt movable and in contact with the first image carrier and the second image carrier;
A transfer member provided in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the belt and extending in an extending direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the belt, for transferring a toner image from the first image carrier toward the belt. a first transfer member, which is a member ;
a second transfer member that is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the belt and extends in the extension direction for transferring the toner image from the second image bearing member to the belt;
a collecting member that contacts the belt and collects toner remaining on the belt;
a container having an inlet into which the toner collected by the collecting member flows;
A conveying member that rotates to convey the toner conveyed from the inflow port toward the containing container within the containing container, the conveying member having a conveying portion spirally provided with respect to the rotation axis direction. comprising a member and
With respect to the moving direction of the belt, the first transfer member is arranged upstream of the second transfer member and downstream of the collection member,
When the container is projected onto a horizontal plane in a direction orthogonal to the movement direction and the extension direction, a position where an imaginary line related to the rotation axis direction intersects the container, and a position of the inlet. and an end portion of the conveying portion provided on the opposite side of the inlet with respect to the direction of the rotation axis is arranged in the vicinity of the midpoint of the straight line connecting the
The transfer unit, wherein the rotation axis direction is a direction orthogonal to neither the moving direction nor the extending direction.
前記端部は、前記回転軸線方向に関して、前記仮想線と前記収容容器とが交差する位置よりも前記中間点に近い位置に設けられており、また、前記回転軸線方向に関して、前記流入口の位置よりも前記中間点に近い位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の転写手段。 The end portion is provided at a position closer to the intermediate point than a position where the imaginary line and the container intersect with respect to the direction of the rotation axis, and the position of the inlet with respect to the direction of the rotation axis. 3. The transfer means according to claim 2, wherein the transfer means is provided at a position closer to the intermediate point than the transfer means. 前記ベルトを張架し、駆動源からの駆動力を受けて回転することで前記ベルトを移動させる駆動回転体と、前記駆動回転体の回転力を伝達するための駆動連結部材と、を備え、前記搬送部材は、前記流入口側の端部に設けられるギアと前記駆動連結部材とが係合していることによって、前記駆動回転体の回転に伴って回転することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の転写手段。 a driving rotator on which the belt is stretched and rotated by receiving a driving force from a driving source to move the belt; and a driving connecting member for transmitting the rotational force of the driving rotator; 2. The conveying member is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the driving rotating body by engagement between a gear provided at the end on the inlet side and the driving connecting member. 4. The transfer means according to any one of items 1 to 3. 1の転写部材及び第2の転写部材を含む複数の転写部材を備え、前記移動方向に関して、前記第1の転写部材は、複数の前記転写部材のうち最も上流側に配置されており、前記流入口は、前記第1の転写部材と前記駆動回転体との間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の転写手段。 a plurality of transfer members including a first transfer member and a second transfer member, wherein the first transfer member is arranged on the most upstream side of the plurality of transfer members with respect to the moving direction; 5. A transfer means according to claim 4, wherein said inlet is arranged between said first transfer member and said driving rotator. 前記移動方向に関して、前記流入口は、前記第1の転写部材よりも前記駆動回転体に近い位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の転写手段。 6. The transfer means according to claim 5, wherein the inflow port is arranged at a position closer to the drive rotor than the first transfer member with respect to the movement direction. 前記移動方向に関して、前記第2の転写部材は、複数の前記転写部材のうち最も下流側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載の転写手段。 7. The transfer means according to claim 5, wherein the second transfer member is arranged on the most downstream side among the plurality of transfer members with respect to the movement direction. 前記移動方向に関して、前記第2の転写部材は、複数の前記転写部材のうち最も下流側に配置された転写部材よりも上流側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載の転写手段。 7. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the second transfer member is arranged on the upstream side of the transfer member arranged on the most downstream side among the plurality of transfer members with respect to the moving direction. means of transcription. 前記回転軸線方向に関して前記流入口側とは反対側の前記搬送部材の端部は、前記収容容器の底面に設けられた支持部によって支持されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の転写手段。 9. The end portion of the conveying member on the side opposite to the inlet side with respect to the rotation axis direction is supported by a support portion provided on the bottom surface of the container. or the transfer means according to item 1. 前記搬送部材は、前記回転軸線方向に関して、前記搬送部の前記端部と前記支持部との間に、前記搬送部が設けられていない領域を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の転写手段。 10. The transfer according to claim 9, wherein the conveying member has a region in which the conveying portion is not provided between the end portion of the conveying portion and the support portion with respect to the rotation axis direction. means. 前記収容容器は、前記画像形成装置の装置本体の底面に対して略水平となるように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の転写手段。 11. The transfer unit according to claim 1, wherein the storage container is arranged so as to be substantially horizontal with respect to the bottom surface of the main body of the image forming apparatus. 前記第1の転写部材を前記ベルトに向かって付勢する第1の付勢部材と、前記第2の転写部材を前記ベルトに向かって付勢する第2の付勢部材と、を備え、
前記第1の付勢部材及び前記第2の付勢部材の付勢力に抗して前記第1の転写部材及び前記第2の転写部材を前記ベルトから離間させる手段を有さないことを特徴とする請求項に記載の転写手段。
a first biasing member that biases the first transfer member toward the belt; and a second biasing member that biases the second transfer member toward the belt;
It is characterized by not having means for separating the first transfer member and the second transfer member from the belt against the biasing forces of the first biasing member and the second biasing member. 6. The transfer means according to claim 5 .
前記収容容器は、前記第1の転写部材及び前記第2の転写部材と対向する位置に、それぞれ、前記第1の転写部材及び前記第2の転写部材の延在方向に沿った溝であって、前記第1の転写部材及び前記第2の転写部材が設けられている位置から離れる方向に退避した溝部を有することを特徴とする請求項12に記載の転写手段。 The storage container has grooves along the extending directions of the first transfer member and the second transfer member, respectively, at positions facing the first transfer member and the second transfer member. 13. The transfer means according to claim 12, further comprising grooves retracted in a direction away from positions where said first transfer member and said second transfer member are provided. 前記収容容器は、前記転写部材側に設けられる上側部材と、
前記画像形成装置の装置本体の底面側に設けられる下側部材と、によって枠体が構成されており、
前記搬送部材は、前記上側部材と前記下側部材とを接着することで構成される前記収容容器の枠体の内部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の転写手段。
The storage container includes an upper member provided on the transfer member side;
and a lower member provided on the bottom side of the apparatus main body of the image forming apparatus, and
3. The transfer means according to claim 2 , wherein the conveying member is provided inside a frame of the storage container formed by bonding the upper member and the lower member.
前記収容容器の内部において、前記下側部材には、前記搬送部材が設けられている位置の両側をガイドするガイド部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の転写手段。 15. The transfer means according to claim 14, wherein the lower member is provided with guide portions for guiding both sides of a position where the conveying member is provided inside the container. 前記収容容器の内部において、前記下側部材には、前記搬送部の端部の近傍を起点とした放射状のリブが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の転写手段。 15. The transfer means according to claim 14, wherein radial ribs are provided on the lower member in the inside of the storage container, starting from near the end of the conveying section. 前記収容容器の内部において、前記搬送部の端部の近傍に、前記上側部材と前記下側部材とを連結する柱状部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の転写手段。 15. The transfer means according to claim 14, wherein a columnar member that connects the upper member and the lower member is provided near an end of the conveying section inside the container. 請求項1乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の転写手段を備え、
前記ベルトは中間転写ベルトであり、前記像担持体に担持されたトナー像は、前記像担持体から前記中間転写ベルトに一次転写された後に前記中間転写ベルトから転写材に二次転写されることを特徴とする画像形成装置。
A transfer means according to any one of claims 1 to 17,
The belt is an intermediate transfer belt, and the toner image carried on the image carrier is primarily transferred from the image carrier to the intermediate transfer belt and then secondarily transferred from the intermediate transfer belt to a transfer material. An image forming apparatus characterized by:
請求項1乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の転写手段を備え、
前記ベルトは、転写材を搬送する搬送ベルトであり、前記像担持体に担持されたトナー像は、前記搬送ベルトによって搬送される転写材に順次重ねて転写されることを特徴とする画像形成装置。
A transfer means according to any one of claims 1 to 17,
The image forming method, wherein the belt is a conveying belt that conveys a transfer material, and the toner images carried on the image carrier are sequentially superimposed and transferred onto the transfer material conveyed by the conveying belt. Device.
トナー像を担持する像担持体を備える画像形成装置に設けられる転写手段であって、
前記転写手段は、
移動可能であって、前記像担持体と接触する無端状のベルトと、
前記ベルトに当接し、前記ベルトに残留したトナーを回収するための回収部材と、
前記ベルトの内周面によって構成される領域内に配置された収容容器であって、前記回収部材によって回収されたトナーが流入する流入口を備える収容容器と、
回転することによって、前記収容容器内において前記流入口からトナーを搬送する搬送部材と、を備え、
前記搬送部材は前記搬送部材の回転軸線方向に関して螺旋状に設けられる搬送部を有し、
前記収容容器は、前記流入口から流入したトナーを支持する底面と、前記底面と対向する上面と、を有し、
前記ベルトの移動方向及び前記ベルトの幅方向と直交する方向から前記収容容器を水平面に投影して見た際に、前記移動方向に関して前記収容容器を三等分したときの真ん中の領域と、前記幅方向に関して前記収容容器を三等分したときの真ん中の領域とが重なる領域に前記収容容器の中央領域が形成されており、前記搬送部材は、前記流入口と反対側に設けられた前記搬送部の端部が前記中央領域に配置されていることを特徴とする転写手段。
A transfer means provided in an image forming apparatus having an image carrier that carries a toner image,
The transfer means is
an endless belt movable and in contact with the image bearing member;
a collecting member that contacts the belt and collects toner remaining on the belt;
a storage container disposed within a region defined by the inner peripheral surface of the belt, the storage container including an inlet into which the toner collected by the collecting member flows;
a conveying member that rotates to convey the toner from the inlet in the storage container;
The conveying member has a conveying portion that is spirally provided with respect to the rotation axis direction of the conveying member,
the container has a bottom surface supporting the toner flowing in from the inlet and an upper surface facing the bottom surface;
When the storage container is projected onto a horizontal plane in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the belt and the width direction of the belt , the center region when the storage container is divided into three equal parts in the moving direction; A central region of the container is formed in a region overlapping with a middle region when the container is divided into three equal parts in the width direction, and the conveying member is provided on the side opposite to the inlet. transfer means, wherein the ends of the portion are located in the central region.
前記搬送部材は、前記収容容器内に単一で配置されていることを特徴とする請求項20に記載の転写手段 21. The transfer means according to claim 20, wherein said conveying member is arranged singly in said container . 前記搬送部材を第1の搬送部材とした場合において、前記回収部材によって回収されたトナーを前記流入口に搬送する第2の搬送部材をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項20に記載の転写手段 21. The transfer unit according to claim 20, further comprising a second transport member for transporting the toner collected by the collecting member to the inlet when the conveying member is the first conveying member. .
JP2020076005A 2019-05-31 2020-04-22 Transfer means and image forming apparatus Pending JP2020197702A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010438872.1A CN112015073A (en) 2019-05-31 2020-05-22 Transfer unit and image forming apparatus
US16/884,742 US11054758B2 (en) 2019-05-31 2020-05-27 Transfer unit and image-forming apparatus to increase a ratio of filled toner volume to toner container volume
US17/322,630 US11333991B2 (en) 2019-05-31 2021-05-17 Transfer unit and image-forming apparatus to increase a ratio of filled toner volume to a toner container volume

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019102858 2019-05-31
JP2019102858 2019-05-31

Publications (2)

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JP2020197702A JP2020197702A (en) 2020-12-10
JP2020197702A5 true JP2020197702A5 (en) 2023-04-24

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