JP2020168330A - Dirt prevention raxa - Google Patents

Dirt prevention raxa Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020168330A
JP2020168330A JP2019075961A JP2019075961A JP2020168330A JP 2020168330 A JP2020168330 A JP 2020168330A JP 2019075961 A JP2019075961 A JP 2019075961A JP 2019075961 A JP2019075961 A JP 2019075961A JP 2020168330 A JP2020168330 A JP 2020168330A
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space
contraction
shaft
guide
fixedly installed
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JP6613531B1 (en
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高美善
Meishan Gao
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Hangzhou Jihong Daily Necessities Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Jihong Daily Necessities Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63DBOWLING GAMES, e.g. SKITTLES, BOCCE OR BOWLS; INSTALLATIONS THEREFOR; BAGATELLE OR SIMILAR GAMES; BILLIARDS
    • A63D15/00Billiards, e.g. carom billiards or pocket billiards; Billiard tables

Abstract

To provide a dirt prevention raxa.SOLUTION: A dirt prevention raxa includes a billiard table and a support device fixed to the lower end face of the billiard table, in which the support device having a support base, the billiard table having a contraction space inside thereof, the contraction space having a contraction device installed inside thereof, the contraction device having a contraction plate, the contraction device having a reel installed inside thereof, the contraction space having a power unit installed inside thereof, and the power unit having a normally/reversely rotatable motor installed inside thereof. Having a simple mechanism, the device can be conveniently used, and when a cleaning is required, the device is automatically cleaned upon turning on the device, demonstrating a higher cleaning efficiency, comparing to an artificial counterpart.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明はラシャクリーニング技術分野に関わり、具体的には汚れ防止ラシャである。 The present invention relates to the field of Rasha cleaning technology, and specifically is a stain prevention Rasha.

ビリヤードは国際上で幅広く流行っている高雅なインドアスポーツで、キューを利用してテーブル面でビリヤードボールを撞き、得点を計算することを通じて競技の勝負を判定するインドアスポーツゲームであり、ビリヤードテーブルの構成の中に、ラシャは重要な要素であり、ラシャに不純物と、埃などがあるか否かはビリヤードボールの運動軌跡に影響を与え、そのため、ラシャの清潔を保つことは重要であり、伝統的なクリーニング方式は清掃業者が箒と、ブラシを使用してクリーニングするのであり、手間が掛かり、また徹底的にクリーニングすることが難しく、上記の不足に対して、本装置を開示した。 Billiard is a noble indoor sport that is widely used internationally. It is an indoor sport game that uses a cue to play a billiard ball on the table surface and calculates the score to judge the game of the competition. Among them, Rasha is an important factor, and the presence or absence of impurities and dust in Rasha affects the movement trajectory of the billiard ball, so it is important to keep Rasha clean and traditional. The cleaning method is such that the cleaning company uses billiards and a brush to clean it, which is troublesome and difficult to clean thoroughly. In response to the above shortage, this device has been disclosed.

中国特許出願公開第106419376号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 106419376

本発明は既存の技術に存在している不足を解決するため、汚れ防止ラシャを開示した。 The present invention discloses an antifouling Rasha in order to solve the deficiencies existing in the existing technology.

上記不足を解決するため、本発明は下記の技術方案を提供する:汚れ防止ラシャは、ビリヤードテーブルと、前記ビリヤードテーブルの下端面に固定的に設置されるサポート装置を含み、前記サポート装置はサポート台を含み、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中には収縮空間が設置され、前記収縮空間の中には収縮装置が設置され、前記収縮装置は収縮板を含み、前記収縮装置の中にはまたリールが設置され、前記収縮空間の中には動力装置が設置され、前記動力装置の中には正逆回転できるモーターが設置され、前記動力装置と前記収縮装置とが伝動できるように連結され、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中にはブラシ空間が設置され、前記ブラシ空間の中には除塵装置が設置され、前記除塵装置はブラシを含み、前記除塵装置はまた不純物を収集できる集塵箱を含み、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中にはテーブル面空間が設置され、前記テーブル面空間の中には案内装置が設置され、前記案内装置は後案内機構と、前案内機構とを含み、前記案内装置と前記除塵装置の中にある前記ブラシとが連結され、前記後案内機構と前記動力装置とが伝動できるように連結される。 To solve the above deficiencies, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: the antifouling Rasha includes a pool table and a support device fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the pool table, the support device supporting. A shrinking space is installed in the pool table, a shrinking device is installed in the shrinking space, the shrinking device includes a shrinking plate, and a reel is also installed in the shrinking device. A power device is installed in the contraction space, a motor capable of rotating forward and reverse is installed in the power device, and the power device and the contraction device are connected so as to be transmitted, and the pool table is connected. A brush space is installed in the brush space, a dust remover is installed in the brush space, the dust remover includes a brush, and the dust remover also includes a dust collection box capable of collecting impurities of the pool table. A table surface space is installed therein, a guide device is installed in the table surface space, and the guide device includes a rear guide mechanism and a front guide mechanism, and is contained in the guide device and the dust remover. A certain brush is connected, and the rear guidance mechanism and the power device are connected so as to be able to transmit.

さらなる技術方案には、前記サポート装置は前記ビリヤードテーブルの下端面に固定的に設置される四つの前記サポート台を含む。 In a further technical scheme, the support device includes four said support stands that are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the billiard table.

さらなる技術方案には、前記収縮装置は前記ビリヤードテーブルの中に設置される前記収縮空間を含み、前記収縮空間と前記テーブル面空間とが連通され、前記収縮空間の底壁には戻し箱が固定的に設置され、前記戻し箱の中には上方に開口した戻し空間が設置され、前記戻し空間の中には押圧板がスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧板の下端面と前記戻し空間の底壁との間が戻しバネにより固定的に連結され、前記押圧板の上端面には戻し軸が固定的に設置され、前記戻し軸の上端が前記収縮空間の中まで伸びており、前記収縮空間の中には前記戻し軸の上端に固定的に連結される収縮連接棒が設置され、前記収縮連接棒の両端には収縮板が固定的に設置され、前記収縮板が上へ前記テーブル面空間の中まで伸びて前記テーブル面空間の頂壁と当接し、前記収縮空間の後壁にはリール軸が回転できるように設置され、前記リール軸には前記リールが固定的に設置され、前記リールには第一引き線が周設され、前記リールには第二引き線が周設され、前記第一引き線と、前記第二引き線との上端がいずれも前記収縮連接棒の下端面と固定的に連結され、前記リール軸にはリールギヤが摩擦により係合される。 In a further technical plan, the contraction device includes the contraction space installed in the billiard table, the contraction space and the table surface space are communicated with each other, and a return box is fixed to the bottom wall of the contraction space. A return space opened upward is installed in the return box, and a pressing plate is installed in the return space so that the pressing plate can slide, and the lower end surface of the pressing plate and the return space The return shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom wall by a return spring, a return shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate, the upper end of the return shaft extends into the contraction space, and the contraction A contraction connecting rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the return shaft is installed in the space, contraction plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the contraction connecting rod, and the contraction plate is moved upward to the table surface. It extends into the space and comes into contact with the top wall of the table surface space, is installed on the rear wall of the contracted space so that the reel shaft can rotate, and the reel is fixedly installed on the reel shaft. A first drawing wire is provided around the reel, a second drawing wire is provided around the reel, and the upper ends of the first drawing wire and the second drawing wire are both lower end surfaces of the contraction connecting rod. A reel gear is engaged with the reel shaft by friction.

さらなる技術方案には、前記動力装置は前記収縮空間の後壁に固定的に設置される前記モーターを含み、前記モーターの一端には動力軸が動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力軸には駆動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記動力軸の一端には前記リールギヤと噛み合う駆動ギヤが固定的に設置される。 In a further technical scheme, the power unit includes the motor fixedly installed on the rear wall of the contraction space, and a power shaft is connected to one end of the motor so that power can be transmitted to the power shaft. A drive pulley is fixedly installed, and a drive gear that meshes with the reel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the power shaft.

さらなる技術方案には、前記案内装置は前記前案内機構と、前記後案内機構とを含み、前記前案内機構は前記ビリヤードテーブルの中に設置される後案内空間を含み、前記後案内空間が前記収縮空間の後側に位置し、前記後案内空間と前記テーブル面空間とが連通され、前記後案内空間の後壁には第一スライド溝が設置され、前記第一スライド溝の中にはU型案内板がスライドできるように設置され、前記U型案内板の両壁の間にはリードスクリューが回転できるように設置され、前記リードスクリューには案内プーリが固定的に設置され、前記U型案内板の前端面には前方に開口した第二スライド溝が設置され、前記第二スライド溝の中には案内ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記案内ブロックと前記リードスクリューとがねじ山によって連結され、前記案内ブロックの前端面には前方に開口した第三スライド溝が設置され、前記U型案内板の前端面には上歯付き板が固定的に設置され、前記U型案内板の前端面には下歯付き板が固定的に設置され、前記下歯付き板が前記上歯付き板の下側に位置し、前記U型案内板の下端面には移動ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記後案内空間の後壁には前方に開口した第四スライド溝が設置され、前記第四スライド溝の中には圧着ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記圧着ブロックの一端と前記第四スライド溝の内壁との間が圧着ブロックバネにより固定的に連結され、前記移動ロッドの下端と前記圧着ブロックの上端面とが当接する; In a further technical scheme, the guidance device includes the front guidance mechanism and the rear guidance mechanism, the front guidance mechanism includes a rear guidance space installed in the billiard table, and the rear guidance space is said. Located on the rear side of the contracted space, the rear guide space and the table surface space are communicated with each other, a first slide groove is installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, and a U is provided in the first slide groove. The mold guide plate is installed so as to be slidable, the lead screw is installed between both walls of the U-shaped guide plate so that the lead screw can rotate, and the guide pulley is fixedly installed on the lead screw to form the U-shaped guide plate. A second slide groove that opens forward is installed on the front end surface of the guide plate, and a guide block is installed in the second slide groove so that the guide block can slide, and the guide block and the lead screw are screwed together. A third slide groove that is connected and opens forward is installed on the front end surface of the guide block, and a plate with upper teeth is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate. A plate with lower teeth is fixedly installed on the front end surface, the plate with lower teeth is located below the plate with upper teeth, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped guide plate. A fourth slide groove opened forward is installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, and a crimp block is installed in the fourth slide groove so that the crimp block can slide, and one end of the crimp block and the first The inner wall of the four slide grooves is fixedly connected by a crimp block spring, and the lower end of the moving rod and the upper end surface of the crimp block come into contact with each other;

また、前記後案内空間の後壁には上固定板が固定的に設置され、前記後案内空間の後壁には下固定板が固定的に設置され、前記下固定板の上端面には中間軸が回転できるように設置され、前記上固定板の下端面にはカム軸が回転できるように設置され、前記カム軸と前記中間軸との間が円盤状ラチェットにより係合され、前記中間軸にはカムギヤが固定的に設置され、前記カム軸にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記カムと前記圧着ブロックの一端とが当接し、前記下固定板の上端面にはプーリ軸が回転できるように設置され、前記プーリ軸には前記カムギヤと噛み合う変速ギヤが固定的に設置され、前記プーリ軸には中間プーリが固定的に設置され、前記中間プーリが前記圧着ブロックと、前記駆動プーリとベルトにより連結される; Further, an upper fixing plate is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, a lower fixing plate is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, and an intermediate plate is installed on the upper end surface of the lower fixing plate. The shaft is installed so that it can rotate, and the cam shaft is installed on the lower end surface of the upper fixing plate so that the cam shaft can rotate. The cam shaft and the intermediate shaft are engaged by a disk-shaped ratchet, and the intermediate shaft is engaged. A cam gear is fixedly installed on the cam shaft, a cam is fixedly installed on the cam shaft, the cam and one end of the crimp block come into contact with each other, and the pulley shaft can rotate on the upper end surface of the lower fixing plate. A transmission gear that meshes with the cam gear is fixedly installed on the pulley shaft, an intermediate pulley is fixedly installed on the pulley shaft, and the intermediate pulley is the crimping block and the drive pulley. Connected by a belt;

また、前記前案内機構は前記テーブル面空間の前壁に設置される前案内溝を含み、前記前案内溝が後方に開口しており、前記前案内溝の中には前案内ブロックがスライドできるように設置される。 Further, the front guide mechanism includes a front guide groove installed on the front wall of the table surface space, the front guide groove is opened rearward, and the front guide block can slide in the front guide groove. Will be installed.

さらなる技術方案には、前記除塵装置は前記ビリヤードテーブルの中に設置される前記テーブル面空間を含み、前記テーブル面空間が上方に開口しており、前記テーブル面空間の底壁にはラシャが固定的に設置され、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中にはブラシ空間が設置され、前記ブラシ空間が前方に開口しており、前記ブラシ空間の片側内壁には第五スライド溝が設置され、前記第五スライド溝の中には集塵箱スライドブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記集塵箱スライドブロックの一端には前記集塵箱が固定的に設置され、前記集塵箱の中には上方に開口した集塵空間が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の中にはブラシ軸がスライドできるように設置され、前記ブラシ軸の前端と前記前案内ブロックの後端面とが固定的に連結され、前記ブラシ軸には前記ブラシが回転できるように設置され、前記ブラシの前端面には前記上歯付き板と噛み合うブラシギヤが固定的に設置される。 In a further technical plan, the dust remover includes the table surface space installed in the pool table, the table surface space is open upward, and a Rasha is fixed to the bottom wall of the table surface space. A brush space is installed in the pool table, the brush space is open forward, and a fifth slide groove is installed on one side inner wall of the brush space, and the fifth slide groove is installed. The dust collecting box slide block is installed so as to be slidable inside, the dust collecting box is fixedly installed at one end of the dust collecting box slide block, and the dust collecting box is opened upward. A dust collecting space is installed, and the brush shaft is installed in the third slide groove so that the brush shaft can slide. The front end of the brush shaft and the rear end surface of the front guide block are fixedly connected, and the brush shaft is fixedly connected. The brush is installed so as to be rotatable, and a brush gear that meshes with the upper toothed plate is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the brush.

本装置は機構が簡単で、便利に使用されることができ、クリーニングを必要となる時に、本装置を始動すると自動的にクリーニングでき、人工のクリーニングに対して、本装置のクリーニング効率はより高く、それと同時にクリーニング効果は人工のクリーニングより徹底しており、ビリヤードテーブルのラシャの清潔を保証し、ラシャ上の埃と、不純物の存在でビリヤードボールの転動軌跡を邪魔することを回避できる。 This device has a simple mechanism, can be used conveniently, and when cleaning is required, it can be automatically cleaned when the device is started, and the cleaning efficiency of this device is higher than artificial cleaning. At the same time, the cleaning effect is more thorough than artificial cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of the billiard table Rasha, and avoiding the presence of dust and impurities on the billiard table obstructing the rolling trajectory of the billiard ball.

下記に図1−5を合わせて本発明を詳しく説明する。説明に便宜のため、下記に記載の上下左右前後の方向は図1自体の投影関係の上下左右前後の方向と一致している。 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1-5 below. For convenience of explanation, the directions of up, down, left, right, front and back described below coincide with the directions of up, down, left, right, front and back of the projection relationship of FIG. 1 itself.

図1は本発明の汚れ防止ラシャの全体構造概略図である;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the antifouling Rasha of the present invention; 図2は図1のA−Aのところの構造概略図である;FIG. 2 is a schematic structure diagram at AA in FIG. 図3は図1のB−Bのところの構造概略図である;FIG. 3 is a schematic structure diagram at BB in FIG. 図4は図3のC−Cのところの構造概略図である;FIG. 4 is a schematic structure diagram at CC in FIG. 図5は図3のD−Dのところの構造概略図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic structure diagram at DD in FIG.

本説明書に開示したすべての特徴、または開示したすべての方法または過程中のステップは、互いに排斥する特徴と/またはステップ以外に、いずれもあらゆる方式で組み合わせることができる。 All features disclosed herein, or all methods or steps in the process disclosed, can be combined in any manner other than with and / or steps that exclude each other.

本説明書に開示したすべての特徴は、特別な叙述を除いで、いずれもほかの同等または類似な目的を持つ代替特徴に替われることができ、すなわち、特別な叙述以外に、すべての特徴はただ一連の同等または類似な特徴の中の一例に過ぎない。 All features disclosed in this document may be replaced by alternative features with other equivalent or similar purposes, except for special narratives, i.e., all features other than special narratives. It is just one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

図1−5に示しているように、本発明装置の汚れ防止ラシャは、ビリヤードテーブル10と、前記ビリヤードテーブル10の下端面に固定的に設置されるサポート装置を含み、前記サポート装置はサポート台35を含み、前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中には収縮空間11が設置され、前記収縮空間11の中には収縮装置が設置され、前記収縮装置は収縮板33を含み、前記収縮装置の中にはまたリール34が設置され、前記収縮空間11の中には動力装置が設置され、前記動力装置の中には正逆回転できるモーター38が設置され、前記動力装置と前記収縮装置とが伝動できるように連結され、前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中にはブラシ空間15が設置され、前記ブラシ空間15の中には除塵装置が設置され、前記除塵装置はブラシ16を含み、前記除塵装置はまた不純物を収集できる集塵箱18を含み、前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中にはテーブル面空間36が設置され、前記テーブル面空間36の中には案内装置が設置され、前記案内装置は後案内機構と、前案内機構とを含み、前記案内装置と前記除塵装置の中にある前記ブラシ16とが連結され、前記後案内機構と前記動力装置とが伝動できるように連結される。 As shown in FIG. 1-5, the antifouling Rasha of the apparatus of the present invention includes a billiard table 10 and a support device fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the pool table 10, and the support device is a support table. 35 is included, a contraction space 11 is installed in the pool table 10, a contraction device is installed in the contraction space 11, the contraction device includes a contraction plate 33, and the contraction device includes the contraction plate 33. Further, a reel 34 is installed, a power device is installed in the contraction space 11, a motor 38 capable of forward / reverse rotation is installed in the power device, and the power device and the contraction device can be transmitted. A brush space 15 is installed in the pool table 10, a dust remover is installed in the brush space 15, the dust remover includes a brush 16, and the dust remover also collects impurities. A table surface space 36 is installed in the billiard table 10, a guide device is installed in the table surface space 36, and the guide device includes a rear guide mechanism and a front guide. The guide device and the brush 16 in the dust removing device are connected to each other including a mechanism, and the rear guide mechanism and the power device are connected so as to be able to transmit.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記サポート装置は前記ビリヤードテーブル10の下端面に固定的に設置される四つの前記サポート台35を含む。 As informative or exemplary, the support device includes four support tables 35 that are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the billiard table 10.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記収縮装置は前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中に設置される前記収縮空間11を含み、前記収縮空間11と前記テーブル面空間36とが連通され、前記収縮空間11の底壁には戻し箱23が固定的に設置され、前記戻し箱23の中には上方に開口した戻し空間22が設置され、前記戻し空間22の中には押圧板25がスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧板25の下端面と前記戻し空間22の底壁との間が戻しバネ27により固定的に連結され、前記押圧板25の上端面には戻し軸21が固定的に設置され、前記戻し軸21の上端が前記収縮空間11の中まで伸びており、前記収縮空間11の中には前記戻し軸21の上端に固定的に連結される収縮連接棒32が設置され、前記収縮連接棒32の両端には収縮板33が固定的に設置され、前記収縮板33が上へ前記テーブル面空間36の中まで伸びて前記テーブル面空間36の頂壁と当接し、前記収縮空間11の後壁にはリール軸26が回転できるように設置され、前記リール軸26には前記リール34が固定的に設置され、前記リール34には第一引き線24が周設され、前記リール34には第二引き線29が周設され、前記第一引き線24と、前記第二引き線29との上端がいずれも前記収縮連接棒32の下端面と固定的に連結され、前記リール軸26にはリールギヤ28が摩擦により係合される。 As informative or exemplary, the contraction device includes the contraction space 11 installed in the billiard table 10, the contraction space 11 and the table surface space 36 are communicated, and the bottom of the contraction space 11 is communicated. A return box 23 is fixedly installed on the wall, a return space 22 opened upward is installed in the return box 23, and a pressing plate 25 is installed in the return space 22 so as to be slidable. The lower end surface of the pressing plate 25 and the bottom wall of the return space 22 are fixedly connected by a return spring 27, and the return shaft 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate 25. The upper end of the return shaft 21 extends into the contraction space 11, and a contraction connecting rod 32 fixedly connected to the upper end of the return shaft 21 is installed in the contraction space 11, and the contraction connecting rod 32 is installed. Shrink plates 33 are fixedly installed at both ends of the 32, and the shrink plates 33 extend upward into the table surface space 36 and come into contact with the top wall of the table surface space 36, after the shrink space 11. The reel shaft 26 is installed on the wall so as to be rotatable, the reel 34 is fixedly installed on the reel shaft 26, the first drawing wire 24 is provided around the reel 34, and the reel 34 is provided with the first drawing wire 24. A second drawing wire 29 is provided around the circumference, and the upper ends of the first drawing wire 24 and the second drawing wire 29 are both fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the contraction connecting rod 32, and are fixedly connected to the reel shaft 26. The reel gear 28 is engaged by friction.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記動力装置は前記収縮空間11の後壁に固定的に設置される前記モーター38を含み、前記モーター38の一端には動力軸31が動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力軸31には駆動プーリ37が固定的に設置され、前記動力軸31の一端には前記リールギヤ28と噛み合う駆動ギヤ30が固定的に設置される。 As useful or exemplified, the power unit includes the motor 38 fixedly installed on the rear wall of the contraction space 11, and a power shaft 31 is connected to one end of the motor 38 so that power can be transmitted. A drive pulley 37 is fixedly installed on the power shaft 31, and a drive gear 30 that meshes with the reel gear 28 is fixedly installed on one end of the power shaft 31.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記案内装置は前記前案内機構と、前記後案内機構とを含み、前記前案内機構は前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中に設置される後案内空間44を含み、前記後案内空間44が前記収縮空間11の後側に位置し、前記後案内空間44と前記テーブル面空間36とが連通され、前記後案内空間44の後壁には第一スライド溝39が設置され、前記第一スライド溝39の中にはU型案内板43がスライドできるように設置され、前記U型案内板43の両壁の間にはリードスクリュー42が回転できるように設置され、前記リードスクリュー42には案内プーリ41が固定的に設置され、前記U型案内板43の前端面には前方に開口した第二スライド溝64が設置され、前記第二スライド溝64の中には案内ブロック45がスライドできるように設置され、前記案内ブロック45と前記リードスクリュー42とがねじ山によって連結され、前記案内ブロック45の前端面には前方に開口した第三スライド溝46が設置され、前記U型案内板43の前端面には上歯付き板40が固定的に設置され、前記U型案内板43の前端面には下歯付き板47が固定的に設置され、前記下歯付き板47が前記上歯付き板40の下側に位置し、前記U型案内板43の下端面には移動ロッド48が固定的に設置され、前記後案内空間44の後壁には前方に開口した第四スライド溝49が設置され、前記第四スライド溝49の中には圧着ブロック51がスライドできるように設置され、前記圧着ブロック51の一端と前記第四スライド溝49の内壁との間が圧着ブロックバネ50により固定的に連結され、前記移動ロッド48の下端と前記圧着ブロック51の上端面とが当接する; As informative or exemplary, the guidance device includes the front guidance mechanism and the rear guidance mechanism, the front guidance mechanism including a rear guidance space 44 installed in the billiard table 10, said rear. The guide space 44 is located behind the contraction space 11, the rear guide space 44 and the table surface space 36 are communicated with each other, and a first slide groove 39 is installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space 44. A U-shaped guide plate 43 is installed in the first slide groove 39 so as to be slidable, and a lead screw 42 is installed between both walls of the U-shaped guide plate 43 so as to be rotatable. A guide pulley 41 is fixedly installed in 42, a second slide groove 64 opened forward is installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate 43, and a guide block 45 is installed in the second slide groove 64. Is installed so that the guide block 45 can slide, the guide block 45 and the lead screw 42 are connected by a screw thread, and a third slide groove 46 opened forward is installed on the front end surface of the guide block 45, and the U-shape is provided. A plate with upper teeth 40 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the guide plate 43, a plate with lower teeth 47 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate 43, and the plate with lower teeth 47 is installed. A fourth position that is located below the upper toothed plate 40, has a moving rod 48 fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped guide plate 43, and opens forward on the rear wall of the rear guide space 44. A slide groove 49 is installed, and a crimp block 51 is installed in the fourth slide groove 49 so that the crimp block 51 can slide, and a crimp block spring is provided between one end of the crimp block 51 and the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 49. It is fixedly connected by 50, and the lower end of the moving rod 48 and the upper end surface of the crimping block 51 come into contact with each other;

また、前記後案内空間44の後壁には上固定板56が固定的に設置され、前記後案内空間44の後壁には下固定板60が固定的に設置され、前記下固定板60の上端面には中間軸59が回転できるように設置され、前記上固定板56の下端面にはカム軸65が回転できるように設置され、前記カム軸65と前記中間軸59との間が円盤状ラチェット55により係合され、前記中間軸59にはカムギヤ58が固定的に設置され、前記カム軸65にはカム57が固定的に設置され、前記カム57と前記圧着ブロック51の一端とが当接し、前記下固定板60の上端面にはプーリ軸54が回転できるように設置され、前記プーリ軸54には前記カムギヤ58と噛み合う変速ギヤ52が固定的に設置され、前記プーリ軸54には中間プーリ53が固定的に設置され、前記中間プーリ53が前記圧着ブロック51と、前記駆動プーリ37とベルトにより連結される; Further, an upper fixing plate 56 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space 44, and a lower fixing plate 60 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space 44, and the lower fixing plate 60 is fixedly installed. An intermediate shaft 59 is installed on the upper end surface so that the intermediate shaft 59 can rotate, a cam shaft 65 is installed on the lower end surface of the upper fixing plate 56 so as to rotate, and a disk is provided between the cam shaft 65 and the intermediate shaft 59. Engaged by the shape ratchet 55, a cam gear 58 is fixedly installed on the intermediate shaft 59, a cam 57 is fixedly installed on the cam shaft 65, and the cam 57 and one end of the crimp block 51 are fixedly installed. A pulley shaft 54 is rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the lower fixing plate 60 so as to be in contact with the pulley shaft 54, and a transmission gear 52 that meshes with the cam gear 58 is fixedly installed on the pulley shaft 54. The intermediate pulley 53 is fixedly installed, and the intermediate pulley 53 is connected to the crimp block 51 and the drive pulley 37 by a belt;

また、前記前案内機構は前記テーブル面空間36の前壁に設置される前案内溝61を含み、前記前案内溝61が後方に開口しており、前記前案内溝61の中には前案内ブロック63がスライドできるように設置される。 Further, the front guide mechanism includes a front guide groove 61 installed on the front wall of the table surface space 36, the front guide groove 61 is opened rearward, and the front guide groove 61 is inside the front guide groove 61. The block 63 is installed so that it can slide.

有益なまたは例示のように、前記除塵装置は前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中に設置される前記テーブル面空間36を含み、前記テーブル面空間36が上方に開口しており、前記テーブル面空間36の底壁にはラシャ19が固定的に設置され、前記ビリヤードテーブル10の中にはブラシ空間15が設置され、前記ブラシ空間15が前方に開口しており、前記ブラシ空間15の片側内壁には第五スライド溝13が設置され、前記第五スライド溝13の中には集塵箱スライドブロック12がスライドできるように設置され、前記集塵箱スライドブロック12の一端には前記集塵箱18が固定的に設置され、前記集塵箱18の中には上方に開口した集塵空間17が設置され、前記第三スライド溝46の中にはブラシ軸14がスライドできるように設置され、前記ブラシ軸14の前端と前記前案内ブロック63の後端面とが固定的に連結され、前記ブラシ軸14には前記ブラシ16が回転できるように設置され、前記ブラシ16の前端面には前記上歯付き板40と噛み合うブラシギヤ66が固定的に設置される。 As informative or exemplary, the dust remover includes the table surface space 36 installed in the pool table 10, the table surface space 36 is open upwards, and the bottom of the table surface space 36. A Rasha 19 is fixedly installed on the wall, a brush space 15 is installed in the pool table 10, the brush space 15 opens forward, and a fifth inner wall on one side of the brush space 15 is opened. A slide groove 13 is installed, a dust collecting box slide block 12 is installed in the fifth slide groove 13 so that the dust collecting box slide block 12 can slide, and the dust collecting box 18 is fixed to one end of the dust collecting box slide block 12. A dust collecting space 17 opened upward is installed in the dust collecting box 18, and a brush shaft 14 is installed in the third slide groove 46 so that the brush shaft 14 can slide. The front end surface of the brush 16 and the rear end surface of the front guide block 63 are fixedly connected to each other, the brush 16 is installed on the brush shaft 14 so as to be rotatable, and the upper toothed plate 40 is attached to the front end surface of the brush 16. The brush gear 66 that meshes with the brush gear 66 is fixedly installed.

下記に、出願人は図1−5及び上記に述べたことを参考して本出願の汚れ防止ラシャを具体的に紹介する: Below, the applicant specifically introduces the antifouling Rasha of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1-5 and the above.

初期状態の下で、前記ブラシギヤ66と前記上歯付き板40とが噛み合い、前記移動ロッド48と前記圧着ブロック51の上端面の最低点とが当接する。 Under the initial state, the brush gear 66 and the upper toothed plate 40 mesh with each other, and the moving rod 48 and the lowest point of the upper end surface of the crimping block 51 come into contact with each other.

汚れを取り除き始める時、前記モーター38を起動させて時計回りに回転させ、前記モーター38が前記動力軸31と、前記駆動ギヤ30により前記リールギヤ28を駆動して回転させ、前記リールギヤ28が前記リール軸26により前記リール34を連動して回転させ、前記リール34が回転して前記第一引き線24により前記収縮連接棒32を下へ引き、前記収縮連接棒32が前記収縮板33を連動して降りさせ、前記押圧板25が降りて前記戻しバネ27を圧縮し、且つ最低位置まで運動し、前記リールギヤ28の回転が前記リール軸26を連動して回転させることはしなくなり、前記動力軸31が前記駆動プーリ37により前記中間プーリ53を連動して回転させ、前記中間プーリ53が前記案内プーリ41を連動して回転させ、前記案内プーリ41が前記リードスクリュー42を連動して回転させ、前記リードスクリュー42が回転して前記案内ブロック45に並進運動を行わせ、且つ前記ブラシ軸14を連動して作動させ、前記ブラシギヤ66と前記上歯付き板40とが噛み合って回転し、前記ブラシギヤ66が前記ブラシ軸14により前記ブラシ16を連動して回転させることにより汚れを取り除き、且つ埃を前記集塵空間17の中に収集する。 When starting to remove dirt, the motor 38 is started to rotate clockwise, the motor 38 drives and rotates the reel gear 28 by the power shaft 31 and the drive gear 30, and the reel gear 28 rotates the reel. The reel 34 is interlocked and rotated by the shaft 26, the reel 34 is rotated and the contraction connecting rod 32 is pulled downward by the first drawing wire 24, and the contraction connecting rod 32 interlocks the contraction plate 33. The pressing plate 25 is lowered to compress the return spring 27 and move to the lowest position, and the rotation of the reel gear 28 does not rotate the reel shaft 26 in conjunction with the rotation of the power shaft. 31 is rotated by the drive pulley 37 in conjunction with the intermediate pulley 53, the intermediate pulley 53 is rotated in conjunction with the guide pulley 41, and the guide pulley 41 is rotated in conjunction with the lead screw 42. The lead screw 42 rotates to cause the guide block 45 to perform a translational motion, and the brush shaft 14 is interlocked to operate, and the brush gear 66 and the upper toothed plate 40 mesh with each other to rotate, and the brush gear The brush shaft 14 rotates the brush 16 in conjunction with the 66 to remove dirt and collect dust in the dust collecting space 17.

次回に汚れを取り除く時、前記モーター38を起動させて反時計回りに回転させ、前記変速ギヤ52が前記カムギヤ58と、前記中間軸59と、前記円盤状ラチェット55と、前記カム軸65により前記カム57を連動して回転させ、前記カム57が前記圧着ブロック51を圧して前記第四スライド溝49の中にスライドさせ、前記移動ロッド48が上昇することが前記ブラシギヤ66を前記下歯付き板47と噛み合わせ、それにより前記ブラシ16を逆方向に回転させて汚れを取り除く。 The next time the dirt is removed, the motor 38 is activated and rotated counterclockwise, and the transmission gear 52 is the cam gear 58, the intermediate shaft 59, the disk-shaped ratchet 55, and the cam shaft 65. The cam 57 is rotated in conjunction with the cam 57, the cam 57 presses the crimp block 51 and slides into the fourth slide groove 49, and the moving rod 48 rises to cause the brush gear 66 to be the plate with lower teeth. It meshes with 47, thereby rotating the brush 16 in the opposite direction to remove dirt.

以上により、本装置は機構が簡単で、便利に使用されることができ、クリーニングを必要となる時に、本装置を始動すると自動的にクリーニングでき、人工のクリーニングに対して、本装置のクリーニング効率はより高く、それと同時にクリーニング効果は人工のクリーニングより徹底しており、ビリヤードテーブルのラシャの清潔を保証し、ラシャ上の埃と、不純物の存在でビリヤードボールの転動軌跡を邪魔することを回避できる。 As described above, this device has a simple mechanism and can be used conveniently. When cleaning is required, it can be automatically cleaned when the device is started, and the cleaning efficiency of this device is higher than that for artificial cleaning. Is higher, and at the same time the cleaning effect is more thorough than artificial cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of the pool table Rasha and avoiding the presence of dust and impurities on the pool table obstructing the rolling trajectory of the billiard ball. it can.

上記に述べたことは、ただ発明の具体的な実施方式であり、発明の保護範囲はこれに限定されるものではなく、創造的な労働を通さない場合で想到できるすべての変化または入れ替わりはいずれも発明の保護範囲に含むべきである。そのため、発明の保護範囲は請求項に限定された保護範囲を基準とするベきである。 The above is just a concrete embodiment of the invention, the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to this, and any changes or replacements that can be conceived without creative labor. Should also be included in the scope of protection of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention should be based on the scope of protection limited to the claims.

Claims (6)

ビリヤードテーブルと、前記ビリヤードテーブルの下端面に固定的に設置されるサポート装置を含み、前記サポート装置はサポート台を含み、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中には収縮空間が設置され、前記収縮空間の中には収縮装置が設置され、前記収縮装置は収縮板を含み、前記収縮装置の中にはまたリールが設置され、前記収縮空間の中には動力装置が設置され、前記動力装置の中には正逆回転できるモーターが設置され、前記動力装置と前記収縮装置とが伝動できるように連結され、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中にはブラシ空間が設置され、前記ブラシ空間の中には除塵装置が設置され、前記除塵装置はブラシを含み、前記除塵装置はまた不純物を収集できる集塵箱を含み、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中にはテーブル面空間が設置され、前記テーブル面空間の中には案内装置が設置され、前記案内装置は後案内機構と、前案内機構とを含み、前記案内装置と前記除塵装置の中にある前記ブラシとが連結され、前記後案内機構と前記動力装置とが伝動できるように連結されることを特徴とする汚れ防止ラシャ。 A billiard table and a support device fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the billiard table are included, the support device includes a support table, a contraction space is installed in the pool table, and a contraction space is installed in the contraction space. A contraction device is installed, the contraction device includes a contraction plate, a reel is also installed in the contraction device, a power device is installed in the contraction space, and a positive is installed in the power device. A motor capable of rotating in the reverse direction is installed, the power device and the contraction device are connected so as to be transmitted, a brush space is installed in the pool table, and a dust remover is installed in the brush space. The dust remover includes a brush, the dust remover also includes a dust collector capable of collecting impurities, a table surface space is installed in the pool table, and a guide device is installed in the table surface space. The guide device includes a rear guide mechanism and a front guide mechanism, and the guide device and the brush in the dust remover are connected so that the rear guide mechanism and the power device can be transmitted. Anti-staining Rasha characterized by being done. 前記サポート装置は前記ビリヤードテーブルの下端面に固定的に設置される四つの前記サポート台を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚れ防止ラシャ。 The antifouling rasha according to claim 1, wherein the support device includes four support stands fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the billiard table. 前記収縮装置は前記ビリヤードテーブルの中に設置される前記収縮空間を含み、前記収縮空間と前記テーブル面空間とが連通され、前記収縮空間の底壁には戻し箱が固定的に設置され、前記戻し箱の中には上方に開口した戻し空間が設置され、前記戻し空間の中には押圧板がスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧板の下端面と前記戻し空間の底壁との間が戻しバネにより固定的に連結され、前記押圧板の上端面には戻し軸が固定的に設置され、前記戻し軸の上端が前記収縮空間の中まで伸びており、前記収縮空間の中には前記戻し軸の上端に固定的に連結される収縮連接棒が設置され、前記収縮連接棒の両端には収縮板が固定的に設置され、前記収縮板が上へ前記テーブル面空間の中まで伸びて前記テーブル面空間の頂壁と当接し、前記収縮空間の後壁にはリール軸が回転できるように設置され、前記リール軸には前記リールが固定的に設置され、前記リールには第一引き線が周設され、前記リールには第二引き線が周設され、前記第一引き線と、前記第二引き線との上端がいずれも前記収縮連接棒の下端面と固定的に連結され、前記リール軸にはリールギヤが摩擦により係合されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚れ防止ラシャ。 The contraction device includes the contraction space installed in the billiard table, the contraction space and the table surface space are communicated with each other, and a return box is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the contraction space. A return space opened upward is installed in the return box, and a pressing plate is installed in the return space so that the pressing plate can slide between the lower end surface of the pressing plate and the bottom wall of the returning space. It is fixedly connected by a return spring, a return shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate, the upper end of the return shaft extends into the contraction space, and the contraction space is filled with the return shaft. A contraction connecting rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the return shaft is installed, and contraction plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the contraction connecting rod, and the contraction plate extends upward into the table surface space. It comes into contact with the top wall of the table surface space and is installed on the rear wall of the contraction space so that the reel shaft can rotate, the reel is fixedly installed on the reel shaft, and the first pull is performed on the reel. A wire is provided around the reel, a second drawing wire is provided around the reel, and the upper ends of the first drawing wire and the second drawing wire are both fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the contraction connecting rod. The antifouling rasha according to claim 1, wherein a reel gear is engaged with the reel shaft by friction. 前記動力装置は前記収縮空間の後壁に固定的に設置される前記モーターを含み、前記モーターの一端には動力軸が動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力軸には駆動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記動力軸の一端には前記リールギヤと噛み合う駆動ギヤが固定的に設置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚れ防止ラシャ。 The power unit includes the motor fixedly installed on the rear wall of the contracted space, a power shaft is connected to one end of the motor so that power can be transmitted, and a drive pulley is fixed to the power shaft. The antifouling rasha according to claim 1, wherein a drive gear that meshes with the reel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the power shaft. 前記案内装置は前記前案内機構と、前記後案内機構とを含み、前記前案内機構は前記ビリヤードテーブルの中に設置される後案内空間を含み、前記後案内空間が前記収縮空間の後側に位置し、前記後案内空間と前記テーブル面空間とが連通され、前記後案内空間の後壁には第一スライド溝が設置され、前記第一スライド溝の中にはU型案内板がスライドできるように設置され、前記U型案内板の両壁の間にはリードスクリューが回転できるように設置され、前記リードスクリューには案内プーリが固定的に設置され、前記U型案内板の前端面には前方に開口した第二スライド溝が設置され、前記第二スライド溝の中には案内ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記案内ブロックと前記リードスクリューとがねじ山によって連結され、前記案内ブロックの前端面には前方に開口した第三スライド溝が設置され、前記U型案内板の前端面には上歯付き板が固定的に設置され、前記U型案内板の前端面には下歯付き板が固定的に設置され、前記下歯付き板が前記上歯付き板の下側に位置し、前記U型案内板の下端面には移動ロッドが固定的に設置され、前記後案内空間の後壁には前方に開口した第四スライド溝が設置され、前記第四スライド溝の中には圧着ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記圧着ブロックの一端と前記第四スライド溝の内壁との間が圧着ブロックバネにより固定的に連結され、前記移動ロッドの下端と前記圧着ブロックの上端面とが当接する;
また、前記後案内空間の後壁には上固定板が固定的に設置され、前記後案内空間の後壁には下固定板が固定的に設置され、前記下固定板の上端面には中間軸が回転できるように設置され、前記上固定板の下端面にはカム軸が回転できるように設置され、前記カム軸と前記中間軸との間が円盤状ラチェットにより係合され、前記中間軸にはカムギヤが固定的に設置され、前記カム軸にはカムが固定的に設置され、前記カムと前記圧着ブロックの一端とが当接し、前記下固定板の上端面にはプーリ軸が回転できるように設置され、前記プーリ軸には前記カムギヤと噛み合う変速ギヤが固定的に設置され、前記プーリ軸には中間プーリが固定的に設置され、前記中間プーリが前記圧着ブロックと、前記駆動プーリとベルトにより連結される;
また、前記前案内機構は前記テーブル面空間の前壁に設置される前案内溝を含み、前記前案内溝が後方に開口しており、前記前案内溝の中には前案内ブロックがスライドできるように設置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚れ防止ラシャ。
The guide device includes the front guide mechanism and the rear guide mechanism, the front guide mechanism includes a rear guide space installed in the billiard table, and the rear guide space is on the rear side of the contraction space. Positioned, the rear guide space and the table surface space are communicated with each other, a first slide groove is installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, and a U-shaped guide plate can slide in the first slide groove. A lead screw is installed so as to be rotatable between both walls of the U-shaped guide plate, and a guide pulley is fixedly installed on the lead screw and is installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate. Is provided with a second slide groove that opens forward, and a guide block is installed in the second slide groove so that the guide block can slide. The guide block and the lead screw are connected by a screw thread, and the guide block is connected. A third slide groove opened forward is installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate, a plate with upper teeth is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate, and lower teeth are fixedly installed on the front end surface of the U-shaped guide plate. The attached plate is fixedly installed, the lower toothed plate is located below the upper toothed plate, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped guide plate, and the rear guide space is A fourth slide groove opened forward is installed on the rear wall, and a crimping block is installed in the fourth slide groove so that the crimping block can slide, and one end of the crimping block and an inner wall of the fourth slide groove The space between them is fixedly connected by a crimp block spring, and the lower end of the moving rod and the upper end surface of the crimp block come into contact with each other;
Further, an upper fixing plate is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, a lower fixing plate is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the rear guide space, and an intermediate plate is installed on the upper end surface of the lower fixing plate. The shaft is installed so that it can rotate, and the cam shaft is installed on the lower end surface of the upper fixing plate so that the cam shaft can rotate. The cam shaft and the intermediate shaft are engaged by a disk-shaped ratchet, and the intermediate shaft is engaged. A cam gear is fixedly installed on the cam shaft, a cam is fixedly installed on the cam shaft, the cam and one end of the crimp block come into contact with each other, and the pulley shaft can rotate on the upper end surface of the lower fixing plate. A transmission gear that meshes with the cam gear is fixedly installed on the pulley shaft, an intermediate pulley is fixedly installed on the pulley shaft, and the intermediate pulley is the crimping block and the drive pulley. Connected by a belt;
Further, the front guide mechanism includes a front guide groove installed on the front wall of the table surface space, the front guide groove is opened rearward, and the front guide block can slide in the front guide groove. The antifouling rasha according to claim 1, wherein the dirt-preventing rasha is installed in such a manner.
前記除塵装置は前記ビリヤードテーブルの中に設置される前記テーブル面空間を含み、前記テーブル面空間が上方に開口しており、前記テーブル面空間の底壁にはラシャが固定的に設置され、前記ビリヤードテーブルの中にはブラシ空間が設置され、前記ブラシ空間が前方に開口しており、前記ブラシ空間の片側内壁には第五スライド溝が設置され、前記第五スライド溝の中には集塵箱スライドブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記集塵箱スライドブロックの一端には前記集塵箱が固定的に設置され、前記集塵箱の中には上方に開口した集塵空間が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の中にはブラシ軸がスライドできるように設置され、前記ブラシ軸の前端と前記前案内ブロックの後端面とが固定的に連結され、前記ブラシ軸には前記ブラシが回転できるように設置され、前記ブラシの前端面には前記上歯付き板と噛み合うブラシギヤが固定的に設置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚れ防止ラシャ。 The dust remover includes the table surface space installed in the billiard table, the table surface space is open upward, and a Rasha is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the table surface space. A brush space is installed in the billiard table, the brush space opens forward, a fifth slide groove is installed on one side inner wall of the brush space, and dust is collected in the fifth slide groove. The box slide block is installed so that it can slide, the dust collection box is fixedly installed at one end of the dust collection box slide block, and a dust collection space opened upward is installed in the dust collection box. , The brush shaft is installed in the third slide groove so that the brush shaft can slide, the front end surface of the brush shaft and the rear end surface of the front guide block are fixedly connected, and the brush rotates in the brush shaft. The antifouling rasha according to claim 1, wherein a brush gear that is installed so as to be able to do so and that meshes with the upper toothed plate is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the brush.
JP2019075961A 2019-04-03 2019-04-11 Anti-stain Rasha Expired - Fee Related JP6613531B1 (en)

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