A kind of dust protected small machine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of small machine device, more particularly to a kind of dust protected small machine.
Background technology
Motor refers to a kind of calutron that electric energy conversion or transmission are realized according to the law of electromagnetic induction, uses word in circuit
Female M represents that its main function is to produce driving torque, as electrical appliance or various mechanical power sources.
Dust-proof, Chinese terms, general idea is impermeable dust, tight that dust is inaccessiable.
Motor at work, can all save bit by bit a large amount of dusts in motor surface and gap, and the aggregation of dust can cause a lot
Problem produces, for example the flexibility of motor can be affected and reduce, and the service life of motor can also be affected and reduce, electricity
The abrasion of machine is mostly because the dust saved bit by bit in motor surface and gap, and for this, people need to spend time and efforts to remove motor
Dust in surface and gap, thus need badly research and development one kind can automatically remove dust, will not save bit by bit dust in surface and gap,
The dust-proof small machine device of automated cleaning convenient to use.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model can all save bit by bit a large amount of dusts to overcome motor at work in motor surface and gap, and grey
The aggregation of dirt can cause many problems to produce, for example the flexibility of motor can be affected and reduce, the service life of motor
It can be affected and reduce, the abrasion of motor is mostly because the dust saved bit by bit in motor surface and gap, people need to spend for this
Time-consuming and energy removes the shortcomings that dust in motor surface and gap, and the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide
A kind of dust protected small machine.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a dust protected small machine, include bottom plate,
Left socle, right support, lowering or hoisting gear, supporting plate, first support, work drive motor, the second pole, casing, mobile device, small machine
And banister brush, bottom plate top are sequentially provided with left socle, right support and lowering or hoisting gear, set at the top of left socle and right support from left to right
There is supporting plate, the supporting plate top left and right sides is arranged with first support, work drive motor, lowering or hoisting gear are provided with the top of first support
Left side is provided with the second pole, and casing is provided with the left of the second pole, and bottom half and supporting plate top contact, work drive motor are located at case
In vivo, casing inner top is provided with mobile device, and mobile device bottom is provided with small machine, and small machine lower end is connected with banister brush.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear includes the first pole, the first motor, top chock, step, screw mandrel and nut,
Bottom plate top right side is provided with the first pole, and the first pole is located at right support right, is sequentially provided with from top to bottom on the left of the first pole
First motor, top chock and step, screw mandrel, screw mandrel upper end and the first electricity are installed between top chock and step
Machine lower end connects, and screw mandrel is provided with nut, and screw mandrel coordinates with nut.
Preferably, mobile device includes left branching rod, the first slide rail, right pole, electronic reel, drawstring and the first cunning
Block, casing inner top are sequentially provided with left branching rod, the first slide rail and right pole from left to right, and left branching rod and right pole lower end are symmetrically set
There is electronic reel, drawstring is wound with electronic reel, the first slide rail basal sliding formula is connected with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block is left
Right both sides are connected with drawstring.
Preferably, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, dust collecting box and handle, left socle right side centre and right support are also included
Left side intermediate symmetry is provided with the second slide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second slide rail, the second sliding block of the side of left and right two it
Between be provided with dust collecting box, dust collecting box is anterior to be provided with handle, is provided with first through hole, the second through hole and the in supporting plate successively from left to right
Three through holes, the second through hole is between the first support of two sides of left and right.
Preferably, also include mounting seat, oscillating cylinder and blower fan, mounting seat, mounting seat are provided with above casing inner right wall
Left side is connected with oscillating cylinder, and oscillating cylinder left end is provided with blower fan.
Preferably, drawstring is steel wire rope.
Preferably, the material of dust collecting box is stainless steel.
Preferably, the height of casing is 30 centimetres.
Operation principle:When people need to use work drive motor, for people first by plant-grid connection device, people put device
Put in correct position, then people start lowering or hoisting gear, and lowering or hoisting gear drives casing to move up, when casing is moved to work electricity
When above machine, people close lowering or hoisting gear, then people by work drive motor with needing to use the equipment of work drive motor to be connected, thus
Can be to be worked using work drive motor, after work drive motor use finishes, people start lowering or hoisting gear drive casing to moving down
Dynamic to reset, after casing resets, work drive motor exposure works in atmosphere, can be infected with dust or other debris unavoidably,
People can start small machine and drive banister brush to rotate, and the banister brush of rotation can clean to work drive motor so that work
The dust on motor surface is cleaned up, in order that banister brush can move left and right comprehensive cleaning works motor, people can be with
Starting mobile device drives banister brush to move left and right, and after hairbrush cleans out work drive motor, people close mobile device
.
Because lowering or hoisting gear includes the first pole, the first motor, top chock, step, screw mandrel and nut, bottom plate
Top right side is provided with the first pole, and the first pole is located at right support right, first is sequentially provided with from top to bottom on the left of the first pole
Motor, top chock and step, are provided with screw mandrel between top chock and step, screw mandrel upper end with the first motor
End connection, screw mandrel are provided with nut, and screw mandrel coordinates with nut, so when people need to use lowering or hoisting gear, people's startup the
One motor drives screw mandrel rotates, and when the first motor drives screw mandrel rotates forward, nut moves up therewith, when the first motor driven silk
When bar inverts, nut moves down therewith, thus can be to drive casing to move up and down.
Because mobile device includes left branching rod, the first slide rail, right pole, electronic reel, drawstring and the first sliding block, case
Top is sequentially provided with left branching rod, the first slide rail and right pole from left to right in vivo, and left branching rod and right pole lower end are arranged with electricity
Reel is moved, is wound with drawstring on electronic reel, the first slide rail basal sliding formula is connected with the first sliding block, the first sliding block or so two
Side is connected with drawstring, so when people need to use mobile device, people start electronic reel and started working, and work as left
Electronic reel puts drawstring, and when the electronic reel in right reels rope, the first sliding block moves right in the first slide rail bottom therewith, when
The electronic reel in left reels rope, and when the electronic reel in right puts drawstring, the first sliding block is therewith in the first slide rail bottom to moving to left
It is dynamic, thus can be to drive banister brush to move left and right, more comprehensive cleaning motor.
Because also including the second slide rail, the second sliding block, dust collecting box and handle, on the right side of left socle on the left of middle and right support
Intermediate symmetry is provided with the second slide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second slide rail, is set between the second sliding block of the side of left and right two
There is dust collecting box, dust collecting box is anterior to be provided with handle, and first through hole, the second through hole and threeway are provided with successively from left to right in supporting plate
Hole, the second through hole, so when banister brush is cleaning to work drive motor, can be swept between the first support of two sides of left and right
Fall part dust and debris, collection ash can be entered by first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole by sweeping the dust fallen and debris
In case, when the dust in dust collecting box and debris save bit by bit certain amount, people can be pulled out dust collecting box by shaking hands
Cleaning, after people clean out, people again inwardly push back dust collecting box reset.
Because also including mounting seat, oscillating cylinder and blower fan, mounting seat, mounting seat left side are provided with above casing inner right wall
Oscillating cylinder is connected with, oscillating cylinder left end is provided with blower fan, so when having dust in the gap on work drive motor, and fur
Brush not necessarily can be cleaned deeply totally, and people can start blower fan start-up operation, and the high wind of blower fan blowout can be by work electricity
Dust blowout in gap on machine, so that work drive motor is maintained more clean, dust will not be saved bit by bit, to reach anti-
The purpose of dirt.
In order to clearly demonstrate the operation principle of the present apparatus, do not have the guiding dress of picture feed screw nut in Figure of description
Put (guider of feed screw nut is generally sliding-rail sliding either linear guides), in the real work of the present apparatus, screw mandrel
The guider of nut is to must have, and otherwise screw mandrel rotates, and nut also can be rotated and then, and the guider of feed screw nut is just
It is to follow screw mandrel to rotate for limiting nut, forces axial movement of the nut along screw mandrel, because the technical staff of mechanical field
See when having feed screw nut's device, just necessarily know in the actual fabrication present apparatus, add the guider of upper screw rod nut, add
Add the guider of feed screw nut not need mechanical field personnel to pay performing creative labour to can be achieved, hereby illustrate.
Control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by controller, and the control circuit of controller passes through this area
Technical staff's simple programming can be achieved, belong to the common knowledge of this area, and the utility model is mainly used to protect machine
Tool device, so the utility model is not explained control mode and connected with circuit.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model, which has reached, can automatically remove dust, and dust will not be saved bit by bit in surface and gap, easy to use fast
Prompt effect, the high wind of blower fan blowout can blow out the dust in the gap on work drive motor, so that work drive motor quilt
That maintains is more clean, dust will not be saved bit by bit, to reach dust-proof purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the utility model lowering or hoisting gear.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of the utility model mobile device.
Fig. 4 is the first part main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is second of part of the present utility model main structure diagram.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- left socles, 3- right supports, 4- lowering or hoisting gears, the poles of 40- first, 41-
One motor, 42- top chocks, 43- steps, 44- screw mandrels, 45- nuts, 5- supporting plates, 6- first supports, 7- work electricity
Machine, the poles of 8- second, 9- casings, 10- mobile devices, 100- left branching rods, the slide rails of 101- first, the right poles of 102-, 103- are electronic
Reel, 104- drawstrings, the sliding blocks of 105- first, 11- small machines, 12- banister brush, the slide rails of 13- second, the sliding blocks of 14- second, 15-
Dust collecting box, 16- handles, 17- first through hole, the through holes of 18- second, 19- third through-holes, 20- mounting seats, 21- oscillating cylinders, 22-
Blower fan.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dust protected small machine, as Figure 1-5, include bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right support 3, lowering or hoisting gear 4, branch
Fagging 5, first support 6, work drive motor 7, the second pole 8, casing 9, mobile device 10, small machine 11 and banister brush 12, bottom plate 1
Top is sequentially provided with left socle 2, right support 3 and lowering or hoisting gear 4 from left to right, and left socle 2 and the top of right support 3 are provided with supporting plate
5, the top of supporting plate 5 left and right sides is arranged with first support 6, and the top of first support 6 is provided with work drive motor 7, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 is left
Side is provided with the second pole 8, and the left side of the second pole 8 is provided with casing 9, the bottom of casing 9 and the top contact of supporting plate 5, work drive motor 7
In in casing 9, the inner top of casing 9 is provided with mobile device 10, and the bottom of mobile device 10 is provided with small machine 11, and the lower end of small machine 11 connects
It is connected to banister brush 12.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dust protected small machine, as Figure 1-5, include bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right support 3, lowering or hoisting gear 4, branch
Fagging 5, first support 6, work drive motor 7, the second pole 8, casing 9, mobile device 10, small machine 11 and banister brush 12, bottom plate 1
Top is sequentially provided with left socle 2, right support 3 and lowering or hoisting gear 4 from left to right, and left socle 2 and the top of right support 3 are provided with supporting plate
5, the top of supporting plate 5 left and right sides is arranged with first support 6, and the top of first support 6 is provided with work drive motor 7, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 is left
Side is provided with the second pole 8, and the left side of the second pole 8 is provided with casing 9, the bottom of casing 9 and the top contact of supporting plate 5, work drive motor 7
In in casing 9, the inner top of casing 9 is provided with mobile device 10, and the bottom of mobile device 10 is provided with small machine 11, and the lower end of small machine 11 connects
It is connected to banister brush 12.
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes the first pole 40, the first motor 41, top chock 42, step 43, screw mandrel 44 and spiral shell
Mother 45, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 40, and the first pole 40 is located at the right of right support 3, from upper on the left of the first pole 40
The first motor 41, top chock 42 and step 43 are sequentially provided with, is installed between top chock 42 and step 43
There is screw mandrel 44, the upper end of screw mandrel 44 is connected with the lower end of the first motor 41, and screw mandrel 44 is provided with nut 45, and screw mandrel 44 is matched somebody with somebody with nut 45
Close.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dust protected small machine, as Figure 1-5, include bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right support 3, lowering or hoisting gear 4, branch
Fagging 5, first support 6, work drive motor 7, the second pole 8, casing 9, mobile device 10, small machine 11 and banister brush 12, bottom plate 1
Top is sequentially provided with left socle 2, right support 3 and lowering or hoisting gear 4 from left to right, and left socle 2 and the top of right support 3 are provided with supporting plate
5, the top of supporting plate 5 left and right sides is arranged with first support 6, and the top of first support 6 is provided with work drive motor 7, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 is left
Side is provided with the second pole 8, and the left side of the second pole 8 is provided with casing 9, the bottom of casing 9 and the top contact of supporting plate 5, work drive motor 7
In in casing 9, the inner top of casing 9 is provided with mobile device 10, and the bottom of mobile device 10 is provided with small machine 11, and the lower end of small machine 11 connects
It is connected to banister brush 12.
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes the first pole 40, the first motor 41, top chock 42, step 43, screw mandrel 44 and spiral shell
Mother 45, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 40, and the first pole 40 is located at the right of right support 3, from upper on the left of the first pole 40
The first motor 41, top chock 42 and step 43 are sequentially provided with, is installed between top chock 42 and step 43
There is screw mandrel 44, the upper end of screw mandrel 44 is connected with the lower end of the first motor 41, and screw mandrel 44 is provided with nut 45, and screw mandrel 44 is matched somebody with somebody with nut 45
Close.
Mobile device 10 includes left branching rod 100, the first slide rail 101, right pole 102, electronic reel 103, drawstring 104
With the first sliding block 105, the inner top of casing 9 is sequentially provided with left branching rod 100, the first slide rail 101 and right pole 102 from left to right, left
Pole 100 and the lower end of right pole 102 are arranged with electronic reel 103, and drawstring 104 is wound with electronic reel 103, and first slides
The basal sliding formula of rail 101 is connected with the first sliding block 105, and the left and right sides of the first sliding block 105 is connected with drawstring 104.
Embodiment 4
A kind of dust protected small machine, as Figure 1-5, include bottom plate 1, left socle 2, right support 3, lowering or hoisting gear 4, branch
Fagging 5, first support 6, work drive motor 7, the second pole 8, casing 9, mobile device 10, small machine 11 and banister brush 12, bottom plate 1
Top is sequentially provided with left socle 2, right support 3 and lowering or hoisting gear 4 from left to right, and left socle 2 and the top of right support 3 are provided with supporting plate
5, the top of supporting plate 5 left and right sides is arranged with first support 6, and the top of first support 6 is provided with work drive motor 7, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 is left
Side is provided with the second pole 8, and the left side of the second pole 8 is provided with casing 9, the bottom of casing 9 and the top contact of supporting plate 5, work drive motor 7
In in casing 9, the inner top of casing 9 is provided with mobile device 10, and the bottom of mobile device 10 is provided with small machine 11, and the lower end of small machine 11 connects
It is connected to banister brush 12.
Lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes the first pole 40, the first motor 41, top chock 42, step 43, screw mandrel 44 and spiral shell
Mother 45, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 40, and the first pole 40 is located at the right of right support 3, from upper on the left of the first pole 40
The first motor 41, top chock 42 and step 43 are sequentially provided with, is installed between top chock 42 and step 43
There is screw mandrel 44, the upper end of screw mandrel 44 is connected with the lower end of the first motor 41, and screw mandrel 44 is provided with nut 45, and screw mandrel 44 is matched somebody with somebody with nut 45
Close.
Mobile device 10 includes left branching rod 100, the first slide rail 101, right pole 102, electronic reel 103, drawstring 104
With the first sliding block 105, the inner top of casing 9 is sequentially provided with left branching rod 100, the first slide rail 101 and right pole 102 from left to right, left
Pole 100 and the lower end of right pole 102 are arranged with electronic reel 103, and drawstring 104 is wound with electronic reel 103, and first slides
The basal sliding formula of rail 101 is connected with the first sliding block 105, and the left and right sides of the first sliding block 105 is connected with drawstring 104.
Also include the second slide rail 13, the second sliding block 14, dust collecting box 15 and handle 16, the right side of left socle 2 centre and right branch
The left side intermediate symmetry of frame 3 is provided with the second slide rail 13, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 14 on the second slide rail 13, and the of the side of left and right two
Dust collecting box 15 is provided between two sliding blocks 14, dust collecting box 15 is anterior to be provided with handle 16, and first is provided with successively from left to right in supporting plate 5
Through hole 17, the second through hole 18 and third through-hole 19, the second through hole 18 is between the first support 6 of two sides of left and right.
Also include mounting seat 20, oscillating cylinder 21 and blower fan 22, mounting seat 20 is provided with above the inner right wall of casing 9, install
The left side of seat 20 is connected with oscillating cylinder 21, and the left end of oscillating cylinder 21 is provided with blower fan 22.
Drawstring 104 is steel wire rope.
The material of dust collecting box 15 is stainless steel.
The height of casing 9 is 30 centimetres.
Operation principle:When people need to use work drive motor 7, people are first by plant-grid connection device, and people are by device
Correct position is placed on, then people start lowering or hoisting gear 4, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 drives casing 9 to move up, when casing 9 is moved to
During 7 top of work drive motor, people close lowering or hoisting gear 4, then people by work drive motor 7 with needing to use setting for work drive motor 7
Standby connection, thus can be to be worked, after the use of work drive motor 7 finishes using work drive motor 7, and people start lowering or hoisting gear 4
Casing 9 is driven to move down reset, after casing 9 resets, work drive motor 7 exposes to work in atmosphere, can be infected with unavoidably
Dust or other debris, people can start small machine 11 and drive banister brush 12 to rotate, and the banister brush 12 of rotation can be to work
Make motor 7 to be cleaned so that the dust on the surface of work drive motor 7 is cleaned up, can left and right shifting in order that obtaining banister brush 12
Comprehensive cleaning works motor 7 is moved, people can start mobile device 10 and drive banister brush 12 to move left and right, when hairbrush is electric by work
After machine 7 is cleaned out, people close mobile device 10.
Because lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes the first pole 40, the first motor 41, top chock 42, step 43, screw mandrel 44
With nut 45, the top right side of bottom plate 1 is provided with the first pole 40, and the first pole 40 is located at the right of right support 3, the left side of the first pole 40
The first motor 41, top chock 42 and step 43 are sequentially provided with from top to bottom, between top chock 42 and step 43
Screw mandrel 44 is installed, the upper end of screw mandrel 44 is connected with the lower end of the first motor 41, and screw mandrel 44 is provided with nut 45, screw mandrel 44 and nut 45
Coordinate, so when people need to use lowering or hoisting gear 4, people start the first motor 41 and drive screw mandrel 44 to rotate, when the first electricity
Machine 41 drive screw mandrel 44 rotate forward when, nut 45 moves up therewith, when the first motor 41 drive screw mandrel 44 invert when, nut 45 with
Move down, thus can be to drive casing 9 to move up and down.
Because mobile device 10 includes left branching rod 100, the first slide rail 101, right pole 102, electronic reel 103, drawing
The sliding block 105 of rope 104 and first, the inner top of casing 9 are sequentially provided with left branching rod 100, the first slide rail 101 and right pole from left to right
102, left branching rod 100 and the lower end of right pole 102 are arranged with electronic reel 103, and drawstring 104 is wound with electronic reel 103,
The basal sliding formula of first slide rail 101 is connected with the first sliding block 105, and the left and right sides of the first sliding block 105 is connected with drawstring 104, institute
So that when people need to use mobile device 10, people start electronic reel 103 and started working, when the electronic reel in left
103 put drawstring 104, when the electronic reel 103 in right reels rope 104, the first sliding block 105 therewith the bottom of the first slide rail 101 to
Move right, when left, electronic reel 103 reels rope 104, when the electronic reel 103 in right puts drawstring 104, the first sliding block 105
It is moved to the left therewith in the bottom of the first slide rail 101, thus can be to drive banister brush 12 to move left and right, more comprehensive cleaner
Make motor 7.
Because also including the second slide rail 13, the second sliding block 14, dust collecting box 15 and handle 16, among the right side of left socle 2 with
The left side intermediate symmetry of right support 3 is provided with the second slide rail 13, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 14, the side of left and right two on the second slide rail 13
The second sliding block 14 between be provided with dust collecting box 15, dust collecting box 15 is anterior to be provided with handle 16, is provided with successively from left to right in supporting plate 5
First through hole 17, the second through hole 18 and third through-hole 19, the second through hole 18 are located between the first support 6 of two sides of left and right, so
When banister brush 12 is cleaning to work drive motor 7, it can sweep part dust and debris, sweeping the dust fallen and debris can lead to
Cross first through hole 17, the second through hole 18 and third through-hole 19 to enter in dust collecting box 15, when the dust in dust collecting box 15 and debris accumulate
When collecting together certain amount, dust collecting box 15 can be pulled out cleaning by people by handle 16, after people clean out, people
Dust collecting box 15 is inwardly pushed back into reset again.
Because also including mounting seat 20, oscillating cylinder 21 and blower fan 22, mounting seat 20 is provided with above the inner right wall of casing 9,
The left side of mounting seat 20 is connected with oscillating cylinder 21, and the left end of oscillating cylinder 21 is provided with blower fan 22, so when the gap on work drive motor 7
When inside having dust, and banister brush 12 not necessarily can be cleaned deeply totally, and people can start blower fan 22 and start working, blower fan
The high wind of 22 blowouts can blow out the dust in the gap on work drive motor 7, so that work drive motor 7 is maintained more
Totally, dust will not be saved bit by bit, to reach dust-proof purpose.
In order to clearly demonstrate the operation principle of the present apparatus, do not have leading for the nut 45 of picture screw mandrel 44 in Figure of description
To device (guider of the nut 45 of screw mandrel 44 is generally sliding-rail sliding either linear guides), in the real work of the present apparatus
In, the guider of the nut 45 of screw mandrel 44 is to must have, and otherwise screw mandrel 44 rotates, and nut 45 also can be rotated and then, screw mandrel
The guider of 44 nuts 45 follows screw mandrel 44 to rotate for limiting nut 45, forces axial direction of the nut 45 along screw mandrel 44
Motion, because the technical staff of mechanical field is seen when having 44 45 device of nut of screw mandrel, just necessarily know in this dress of actual fabrication
When putting, the guider of the nut 45 of upper screw rod 44 is added, the guider of the addition nut 45 of screw mandrel 44 does not need mechanical field people
Member pays performing creative labour and can be achieved, and illustrates hereby.
Control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by controller, and the control circuit of controller passes through this area
Technical staff's simple programming can be achieved, belong to the common knowledge of this area, and the utility model is mainly used to protect machine
Tool device, so the utility model is not explained control mode and connected with circuit.
Embodiment described above only expresses preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these are all
Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.