JP2020164217A - Packaging box with tamper-proof function - Google Patents

Packaging box with tamper-proof function Download PDF

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JP2020164217A
JP2020164217A JP2019067969A JP2019067969A JP2020164217A JP 2020164217 A JP2020164217 A JP 2020164217A JP 2019067969 A JP2019067969 A JP 2019067969A JP 2019067969 A JP2019067969 A JP 2019067969A JP 2020164217 A JP2020164217 A JP 2020164217A
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opening
opening portion
packaging box
lid member
break
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JP7208850B2 (en
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拓 島田
Hiroshi Shimada
拓 島田
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Asahi Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a packaging box with a tamper-proof function configured so that irregular and noticeable traces surely remain when the box is illegally opened, which makes it very difficult to recover a state of the box to a beautiful state where the box appears to be unopened.SOLUTION: A packaging box comprises, at an end part of a side plate 16, an opening part 36 having an insertion piece 52 pasted thereto, where the opening part 36 is surrounded by a break line 38 for opening. The break line 38 for opening has first break parts 40 in which a plurality of cut-lines 40a formed at angles at which the cut-lines cross a contour 36a of the opening part 36 are arranged in parallel at predetermined pitch and a second break part 42 in which cut-lines 42a formed at angles along the contour of the opening part 36 are arranged. The first break parts 40 and the second break part 42 are alternately arranged to surround the opening part 36.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

この発明は、開封用破断線を備えた改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱に関する。 The present invention relates to a tamper-proof packaging box provided with a break line for opening.

包装用箱には、複数の側面板で形成された筒体の一端部に蓋部材が延設され、筒体の、蓋部材と同じ側の端部に、開封用破断線で囲まれた開封部が設けられ、蓋部材が倒され、蓋部材が開封部に連続し又は蓋部材の特定部位が開封部に固定された状態で、筒体の一端部が閉鎖される構造のものがある。 In the packaging box, a lid member is extended at one end of a cylinder formed of a plurality of side plates, and the end of the cylinder on the same side as the lid member is surrounded by a break line for opening. There is a structure in which one end of the cylinder is closed in a state where a portion is provided, the lid member is tilted, the lid member is continuous with the opening portion, or a specific part of the lid member is fixed to the opening portion.

従来から、この種の包装用箱に、不正開封された時、その痕跡を顕著に残すための改ざん防止用の構造を付加することが提案されている。例えば、特許文献1に開示された包装用箱は、側面板の開封部を囲むミシン目状の開封用破断線に近接して、側面板の表面側から中間層にまで達する半切れの切り込みが設けられているという特徴がある。この包装用箱を開封するため、開封部を押して開封用破断線を破断させると、開封用破断線と半切れの切り込みとの間の部分が側面板の表面から剥離し、剥離後の部分に側面板の中間層が露出する。これが一度開封されたことを示す痕跡になり、不正に開封されたかどうかを視認することができる。 Conventionally, it has been proposed to add a structure for preventing tampering to this type of packaging box in order to leave a remarkable trace when the box is illegally opened. For example, the packaging box disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a half-cut notch extending from the surface side of the side plate to the intermediate layer in the vicinity of the perforated opening break line surrounding the opening portion of the side plate. There is a feature that it is provided. In order to open this packaging box, when the opening part is pushed to break the opening breaking line, the part between the opening breaking line and the half-cut notch is peeled off from the surface of the side plate, and the part after peeling is separated. The intermediate layer of the side plate is exposed. This becomes a trace indicating that the package has been opened once, and it is possible to visually check whether or not the package has been opened illegally.

実用新案登録第3217732号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3217732

特許文献1に記載された改ざん防止用の構造は、改ざん防止の効果がある程度は向上するが、不正開封された後、やはり未開封に見えるように巧妙に戻されてしまう可能性があるので、さらなる改善が求められる。さらに、近年、商品管理や品質管理等の理由で、開封されたことがより容易に明示される包装用箱が求められている。 The tamper-proof structure described in Patent Document 1 improves the tamper-proof effect to some extent, but after being tampered with, it may be cleverly returned to appear unopened. Further improvement is required. Further, in recent years, for reasons such as product control and quality control, there is a demand for a packaging box in which it is more easily clearly indicated that the package has been opened.

本発明は、不正に開封されたとしても、不規則で顕著な痕跡が確実に残り、未開封に見える綺麗な状態に戻すことが極めて困難な改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a tamper-proof packaging box in which irregular and remarkable traces are surely left even if the box is opened illegally, and it is extremely difficult to return the box to a clean state that looks unopened. And.

本発明は、複数の側面板で形成された筒体の一端部に蓋部材が延設され、前記筒体の、前記蓋部材と同じ側の端部に開封用破断線で囲まれた開封部が設けられており、組み立て時に前記蓋部材が倒され、前記蓋部材が前記開封部に連続し又は前記蓋部材の特定部位が前記開封部に固定された状態で、前記筒体の前記一端部が閉鎖される包装用箱であって、
前記開封用破断線は、前記開封部の輪郭と交差する角度に形成された複数の切れ目が所定のピッチで並設された第1破断部と、前記開封部の輪郭に沿う角度に形成された切れ目が設けられた第2破断部とを有し、前記第1破断部と前記第2破断部とが交互に配置され前記開封部を囲んでいる改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱である。
In the present invention, a lid member is extended at one end of a cylinder formed of a plurality of side plates, and an opening portion of the cylinder on the same side as the lid member is surrounded by a break line for opening. Is provided, the lid member is tilted during assembly, the lid member is continuous with the opening portion, or a specific portion of the lid member is fixed to the opening portion, and the one end portion of the cylinder body is provided. Is a packaging box that is closed
The opening break line was formed at an angle along the contour of the opening portion and the first breaking portion in which a plurality of cuts formed at an angle intersecting the contour of the opening portion were arranged side by side at a predetermined pitch. It is a packaging box with a falsification prevention function that has a second broken portion provided with a cut, and the first broken portion and the second broken portion are alternately arranged to surround the opened portion.

この場合、前記開封用破断線は、前記開封部の端部に摘み部を形成するための透孔を有し、前記第1破断部と前記第2破断部とが交互に配置されている途中の位置に前記透孔が配置されて前記開封部を囲み、前記筒体は、前記開封部が設けられた前記側面板の内側に、当該側面板に重なって前記透孔を閉鎖する内面板が設置する構成にすることができる。 In this case, the opening break line has a through hole for forming a knob at the end of the opening portion, and the first break portion and the second break portion are alternately arranged in the middle. The through hole is arranged at the position of the above to surround the opening portion, and the tubular body has an inner surface plate that overlaps the side plate and closes the through hole inside the side plate provided with the opening portion. It can be configured to be installed.

また、本発明は、複数の側面板で形成された筒体の一端部に蓋部材が延設され、前記筒体の、前記蓋部材と同じ側の端部に開封用破断線で囲まれた開封部が設けられており組み立て時に、前記蓋部材が倒され、前記蓋部材が前記開封部に連続し又は前記蓋部材の特定部位が前記開封部に固定された状態で、前記筒体の前記一端部が閉鎖される包装用箱であって、
前記開封用破断線は、前記開封部の輪郭と交差する角度に形成された複数の切れ目が所定のピッチで並設された第1破断部と、前記開封部の端部に摘み部を形成するための透孔とを有し、前記透孔の片端又は両端に前記第1破断部が配置されて前記開封部を囲み、
前記筒体は、前記開封部が設けられた前記側面板の内側に、当該側面板に重なって前記透孔を閉鎖する内面板が設置されている改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱である。
Further, in the present invention, a lid member is extended at one end of a cylinder formed of a plurality of side plates, and the end of the cylinder on the same side as the lid member is surrounded by a break line for opening. The lid member is tilted during assembly, and the lid member is continuous with the opening portion or a specific portion of the lid member is fixed to the opening portion, and the cylinder body is said to have an opening portion. A packaging box with one end closed
The opening break line forms a first break portion in which a plurality of cuts formed at an angle intersecting the contour of the opening portion are arranged side by side at a predetermined pitch, and a knob portion at an end portion of the opening portion. The first breaking portion is arranged at one end or both ends of the through hole to surround the opening portion.
The tubular body is a packaging box with a falsification prevention function in which an inner surface plate that overlaps the side plate and closes the through hole is installed inside the side plate provided with the opening portion.

前記第1破断部の切れ目のピッチは、当該切れ目の長さの1/2以下に設定されていることが好ましい。また、前記第1破断部は、直線又は曲線形状の切れ目を互いに平行に配置することによって設けられていることが好ましい。 The pitch of the cuts in the first fracture portion is preferably set to 1/2 or less of the length of the cuts. Further, it is preferable that the first break portion is provided by arranging straight or curved cuts in parallel with each other.

前記開封部及び前記開封用破断線は、前記蓋部材を前記開封部に固定した状態で、前記蓋部材の端部を前記開封部の内面側に差し込み、差し込んだ部分を前記開封部の内壁面に糊付けされる形状にレイアウトされている。あるいは、前記開封部及び前記開封用破断線は、前記蓋部材を前記開封部に固定した状態で、封緘テープを、前記蓋部材の表面及び前記開封部の表面に跨るように、且つ前記開封用破断線に重ならないように貼着される形状にレイアウトされている。 With the opening portion and the opening breaking line fixed to the opening portion, the end portion of the lid member is inserted into the inner surface side of the opening portion, and the inserted portion is inserted into the inner wall surface of the opening portion. It is laid out in a shape that is glued to. Alternatively, the opening portion and the opening breaking line are used so that the sealing tape straddles the surface of the lid member and the surface of the opening portion while the lid member is fixed to the opening portion. It is laid out in a shape that is attached so that it does not overlap the break line.

本発明の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱は、開封用破断線に独特な構造の第1破断部を設けてあるので、不正に開封されたとしても、第1破断部が破断して顕著な痕跡が確実に残り、しかも、これを未開封に見える綺麗な状態に戻すことは極めて困難なので、開封されたことが容易に分かり、優れた改ざん防止の効果を得ることができる。 Since the packaging box with a falsification prevention function of the present invention is provided with a first break portion having a unique structure on the opening break line, even if the package is opened illegally, the first break portion is broken and a remarkable trace is left. Is surely left, and it is extremely difficult to return it to a clean state that looks unopened, so it is easy to know that it has been opened, and an excellent tamper-proof effect can be obtained.

この発明の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱の第一の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st Embodiment of the packaging box with a falsification prevention function of this invention. 第一の実施形態の包装用箱を形成する箱体形成片を表面側から見た展開図(a)、開封部及び開封用破断線の部分の拡大図(b)である。It is a developed view (a) of the box body forming piece forming the packaging box of 1st Embodiment seen from the surface side, and the enlarged view (b) of the opening part and the opening breaking line part. 第一の実施形態の包装用箱を開封した後の開封用破断線の部分の状態を示す拡大図(a)〜(c)である。It is an enlarged view (a)-(c) which shows the state of the part of the breaking line for opening after opening the packaging box of 1st Embodiment. 図2に示す開封用破断線のレイアウトの変形例を示す図(a)〜(c)である。It is a figure (a)-(c) which shows the modification of the layout of the opening break line shown in FIG. この実施形態の包装用箱の蓋部材を開封部に固定する時の固定方法の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another example of the fixing method at the time of fixing the lid member of the packaging box of this embodiment to an opening part. この発明の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱の第二の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of the packaging box with a falsification prevention function of this invention. 第二の実施形態の包装用箱を形成する箱体形成片を表面側から見た展開図(a)、開封部及び開封用破断線の部分の拡大図(b)である。It is a developed view (a) of the box body forming piece forming the packaging box of the 2nd Embodiment seen from the surface side, and the enlarged view (b) of the opening part and the opening breaking line part.

以下、本発明の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱の第一の実施形態について、図1〜図5に基づいて説明する。図1はこの実施形態の包装用箱10の組み立て状態を示しており、包装用箱10は、厚紙等で成るブランクシートから打ち抜いた一枚の箱体形成片12を組み立てることによって形成される。 Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the packaging box with a falsification prevention function of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG. 1 shows an assembled state of the packaging box 10 of this embodiment, and the packaging box 10 is formed by assembling a single box body forming piece 12 punched from a blank sheet made of thick paper or the like.

箱体形成片12は、図2(a)に示すように、側面板14,16,18,20が順に連接されている。側面板14,16,18,20は、連接方向と直交する幅方向は同じ長さであり、連接方向の長さは側面板16,20が長くて互いにほぼ等しく、側面板14,18がそれより短くて互いに等しい。側面板20の側縁部には、組み立て状態で側面板14の裏面に糊付けされる糊付片22が設けられている。側面板14,16,18,20、糊付片22は、各々折罫線24,26,28,30で区切られている。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the box body forming pieces 12 have side plates 14, 16, 18, and 20 connected in this order. The side plates 14, 16, 18 and 20 have the same length in the width direction orthogonal to the connecting direction, and the lengths in the connecting direction are almost equal to each other because the side plates 16 and 20 are long, and the side plates 14 and 18 have the same length. Shorter and equal to each other. A glue piece 22 that is glued to the back surface of the side plate 14 in an assembled state is provided on the side edge of the side plate 20. The side plates 14, 16, 18, 20 and the glued piece 22 are separated by fold ruled lines 24, 26, 28, 30, respectively.

側面板14の、側面板同士の連接方向に対して直角な方向の一対の端部には、台形のフラップ32が折罫線34で区切られて各々設けられている。側面板16は、側面板14の折罫線34に隣接する一対の端辺に何も延設されておらず、一方の端辺16aの内側に、開封部36が設けられている。開封部36は、端辺16aの中央部と開封用破断線38とで囲まれた略四角形の部分であり、開封用破断線38は、端辺16aの中央部から側面板16の中央に向かってコの字形に膨出した形状にレイアウトされている。 Trapezoidal flaps 32 are provided at the pair of ends of the side plates 14 in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the side plates, respectively, separated by a fold ruled line 34. The side plate 16 has nothing extended to a pair of end sides adjacent to the fold ruled line 34 of the side plate 14, and an opening portion 36 is provided inside one end side 16a. The opening portion 36 is a substantially quadrangular portion surrounded by the central portion of the end side 16a and the opening breaking line 38, and the opening breaking line 38 is directed from the central portion of the end side 16a toward the center of the side plate 16. It is laid out in a U-shaped bulge.

開封用破断線38は、図2(b)に示すように、開封部36の輪郭36a(仮想線)と交差する角度に形成された複数の切れ目40aが等しいピッチで並設され、切れ目40aの間に挟まれた細長い繋ぎ部40bを備えた第1破断部40と、開封部36の輪郭36aに沿って形成された切り込みである切れ目42aが設けられた第2破断部42とを有し、コの字形の中央部に第2破断部42が配置され、その両端に第1破断部40が一対に配置されて開封部36を囲んでいる。第1破断部40を構成する複数の切れ目40aは、各々が直線形状で、互いに平行に配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 2B, the opening break line 38 is formed by arranging a plurality of cuts 40a formed at an angle intersecting the contour 36a (virtual line) of the opening portion 36 at an equal pitch, and the cuts 40a. It has a first broken portion 40 having an elongated connecting portion 40b sandwiched between them, and a second broken portion 42 provided with a notch 42a formed along the contour 36a of the opening portion 36. A second fractured portion 42 is arranged at the center of the U-shape, and a pair of first fractured portions 40 are arranged at both ends thereof to surround the opening portion 36. The plurality of cuts 40a constituting the first fracture portion 40 have a linear shape and are arranged in parallel with each other.

側面板18の、側面板同士の連接方向に対して直角な方向の一対の端部には、台形のフラップ44が折罫線46で区切られて各々設けられている。側面板20の、側面板18の折罫線46に隣接する一対の端部には、矩形の蓋片48が折罫線50で区切られて各々設けられている。さらに、蓋片48の折罫線50と反対側の端部には、先端側の両角部が丸く面取りされた差込片52が折罫線54で区切られて各々設けられている。蓋片48及び差込片52は、この包装用箱10の蓋部材となる。 Trapezoidal flaps 44 are provided at each of the pair of ends of the side plates 18 in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the side plates, separated by a fold ruled line 46. A rectangular lid piece 48 is provided at each of the pair of ends of the side plate 20 adjacent to the fold ruled line 46 of the side plate 18, separated by the fold ruled line 50. Further, at the end of the lid piece 48 on the opposite side to the fold ruled line 50, an insertion piece 52 having both corners on the tip side chamfered roundly is provided, each separated by a fold ruled line 54. The lid piece 48 and the insertion piece 52 serve as a lid member for the packaging box 10.

次に、包装用箱10の組み立て方法の一例を説明する。図2(a)に示す箱体形成片12は表面側から見たものであり、以下、箱体形成片12の表面側が凸になる折り方を正折り、そして裏面側が凸になる折り方を逆折りと称する。 Next, an example of how to assemble the packaging box 10 will be described. The box body forming piece 12 shown in FIG. 2A is viewed from the front surface side. Hereinafter, the folding method in which the front surface side of the box body forming piece 12 is convex is forward-folded, and the folding method in which the back surface side is convex is described. Called reverse folding.

まず、糊付片22の表面に糊を塗布して折罫線28を正折りし、さらに折罫線24を正折りし、側面板14の裏面を糊付片22の表面に糊付けする。これで、包装用箱10が薄い折り畳み状態になり、この状態で出荷される。 First, glue is applied to the surface of the glued piece 22, the folded ruled line 28 is folded forward, the folded ruled line 24 is folded forward, and the back surface of the side plate 14 is glued to the surface of the glued piece 22. As a result, the packaging box 10 is in a thinly folded state and is shipped in this state.

次に、収容物を収容し包装する工場等において、折罫線24,26,28,30を各々90度に正折りし、側面板14,16,18,20を立体的な筒体56にする。そして、筒体56の、開封部36と反対側の端部を閉鎖するため、この端部に位置する折罫線34,46でフラップ32,44を90度に正折りする。その後、この端部にある差込片52の表面に糊58を塗布し、差込片52を折罫線54で正折りする。そして、この端部にある蓋片48を折罫線50で90度に正折りし、差込片52を側面板16の内側に差し込み、差込片52の表面を側面板16の裏面に糊付けする。これで筒体56の底蓋部が形成されたので、反対側の端部開口から収容物を中に入れる。 Next, in a factory or the like that stores and wraps the contents, the folding ruled lines 24, 26, 28, and 30 are each folded at 90 degrees, and the side plates 14, 16, 18, and 20 are made into a three-dimensional cylinder 56. .. Then, in order to close the end portion of the tubular body 56 on the side opposite to the opening portion 36, the flaps 32 and 44 are folded forward at 90 degrees at the folding ruled lines 34 and 46 located at this end portion. After that, glue 58 is applied to the surface of the insertion piece 52 at the end portion, and the insertion piece 52 is folded forward along the fold ruled line 54. Then, the lid piece 48 at this end is folded forward at 90 degrees along the fold ruled line 50, the insertion piece 52 is inserted inside the side plate 16, and the front surface of the insertion piece 52 is glued to the back surface of the side plate 16. .. Now that the bottom lid of the tubular body 56 has been formed, the contents can be put in through the end opening on the opposite side.

次に、収容物を入れた端部開口を閉鎖して天蓋部を形成するため、底蓋部を形成した時と同様に、蓋片48を折罫線50で90度に正折りし、差込片52を側面板16の内側に差し込み、差込片52の表面を側面板16の開封部36の裏面に糊付けする。これで、筒体56の両端部が閉鎖され、図1に示す組み立て状態になり、収容物が包装用箱10とともに市場に出荷される。 Next, in order to close the end opening containing the contents to form the canopy, the lid piece 48 is folded forward at 90 degrees along the folding ruled line 50 and inserted in the same manner as when the bottom canopy is formed. The piece 52 is inserted into the inside of the side plate 16, and the front surface of the insertion piece 52 is glued to the back surface of the opening portion 36 of the side plate 16. With this, both ends of the tubular body 56 are closed, the assembled state shown in FIG. 1 is obtained, and the contents are shipped to the market together with the packaging box 10.

包装用箱10を開封する時は、開封部36を押圧し、その開封部36を囲む開封用破断線38を破断させる。そして、開封部36を側面板16から完全に切り離すと、蓋片48を開くことができる。 When opening the packaging box 10, the opening portion 36 is pressed to break the opening break line 38 surrounding the opening portion 36. Then, when the opening portion 36 is completely separated from the side plate 16, the lid piece 48 can be opened.

この実施形態の包装用箱10の特徴は、開封用破断線38を破断させると、第1破断部40の破断状態が極めて不規則になる点である。切れ目40aと切れ目40aの間に挟まれた細長い繋ぎ部40bは、どの部位が破断するか予測することができず、図3(a)に示すように、繋ぎ部40bの開封部36から離れた部位が破断する時もあれば、図3(c)に示すように、開封部36に近い部位が破断する時や、図3(b)に示すように、開封部36から離れた部位と近い部で破断する時もある。また、破断した繋ぎ部40bは、折れ曲がって立ち上がったり、隣の繋ぎ部40b上に乗り上げたりして、非常に乱雑な状態になる。したがって、不正に開封されたとしても、第1破断部40に顕著な痕跡が確実に残り、これを未開封に見える綺麗な状態に戻すことは極めて難しい。 The feature of the packaging box 10 of this embodiment is that when the opening break line 38 is broken, the broken state of the first broken portion 40 becomes extremely irregular. The elongated joint portion 40b sandwiched between the cut portion 40a and the cut portion 40a could not predict which portion would break, and as shown in FIG. 3A, was separated from the opening portion 36 of the joint portion 40b. Sometimes the part breaks, as shown in FIG. 3C, when the part close to the opening 36 breaks, and as shown in FIG. 3B, close to the part away from the opening 36. Sometimes it breaks at the part. Further, the broken connecting portion 40b bends and stands up, or rides on the adjacent connecting portion 40b, resulting in a very messy state. Therefore, even if the package is opened illegally, a remarkable trace remains on the first broken portion 40, and it is extremely difficult to return the trace to a clean state that looks unopened.

再封する時は、蓋片48を閉じて差込片52を側面板16の内側に差し込んで係止させればよい。なお、開封部36は、差込片52に糊付けされているので、以後は、差込片52と一体に移動する。 When resealing, the lid piece 48 may be closed and the insertion piece 52 may be inserted into the side plate 16 to be locked. Since the opening portion 36 is glued to the insertion piece 52, it moves integrally with the insertion piece 52 thereafter.

以上説明したように、改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱10は、開封用破断線38に独特な構造の第1破断部40を設けてあるので、不正に開封されたとしても、第1破断部40が破断して顕著な痕跡が確実に残り、しかも、これを未開封に見える綺麗な状態に戻すことは極めて困難なので、優れた改ざん防止の効果を得ることができる。 As described above, since the packaging box 10 with the falsification prevention function is provided with the first breaking portion 40 having a unique structure on the opening breaking line 38, even if the opening is illegally opened, the first breaking portion 40 However, it is extremely difficult to return it to a clean state that looks unopened, so that a remarkable tamper-proof effect can be obtained.

次に、包装用箱10に設ける開封用破断線38の変形例(開封用破断線38(1)〜38(3))について説明する。図4(a)に示す開封用破断線38(1)は、第1破断部40の複数の切り目40aのピッチBを狭くして、これに合わせて切れ目40aの数を増やしたものである。図4(b)に示す開封用破断線38(2)は、第1破断部40の数と第2破断部42の数を各々増やし、これら交互に配置したものである。図4(c)に示す開封用破断線38(3)は、第1破断部40の切り目40aの、開封部36の輪郭36aに対して交差する角度を変更したものである。その他、直線形状の切れ目40aは、半円弧形やS字形のような曲線形状に変更することも可能である。 Next, a modified example of the opening breaking line 38 provided in the packaging box 10 (opening breaking lines 38 (1) to 38 (3)) will be described. The opening break line 38 (1) shown in FIG. 4A is obtained by narrowing the pitch B of the plurality of cuts 40a of the first break portion 40 and increasing the number of cuts 40a accordingly. The opening break line 38 (2) shown in FIG. 4B is obtained by increasing the number of the first break portions 40 and the number of the second break portions 42, and arranging them alternately. The opening break line 38 (3) shown in FIG. 4 (c) is obtained by changing the angle at which the cut 40a of the first break portion 40 intersects the contour 36a of the opening portion 36. In addition, the linear cut 40a can be changed to a curved shape such as a semicircular arc shape or an S shape.

開封用破断線の第1破断部は、箱体形成片12の基材の種類や厚み等が変更されると、レイアウトが同一であっても破断状態が変化するので、最適なレイアウト(顕著な痕跡が残るレイアウト)も変化する。したがって、基材が変更される毎に、上記変形例のような様々なレイアウトの開封用破断線を試作し、実際に破断させる実験を行って最適なレイアウトを導き出すのが実践的である。例えば、一般的な厚紙を使用して開封用破断線38を試作し、実験を行ったところ、切れ目40aのピッチBは、切れ目40aの長さAの1/2以下に設定するのが好ましく、例えば、長さA=5mmであれば、ピッチB=0.7〜2mm程度に設定するのが好ましいことが分かった。 The first fractured portion of the opening fracture line changes the fractured state even if the layout is the same when the type and thickness of the base material of the box body forming piece 12 are changed, so that the optimum layout (noticeable). The layout that leaves traces) also changes. Therefore, it is practical to make prototypes of opening break lines having various layouts as in the above-mentioned modified example every time the base material is changed, and to carry out an experiment to actually break the base material to derive the optimum layout. For example, when a breaking line 38 for opening was prototyped using general cardboard and an experiment was conducted, it is preferable that the pitch B of the cut 40a is set to 1/2 or less of the length A of the cut 40a. For example, when the length A = 5 mm, it was found that it is preferable to set the pitch B = about 0.7 to 2 mm.

次に、包装用箱10の蓋部材を開封部36に固定する時の固定方法の他の例を説明する。図1に示す包装用箱10の場合、差込片52を開封部36に糊付けすることによって固定している。これに対して、図5に示す包装用箱10の場合は、封緘テープ60を、蓋片48の表面及び開封部36の表面に跨るように、且つ開封用破断線38に重ならないように貼着することによって固定している。 Next, another example of the fixing method when fixing the lid member of the packaging box 10 to the opening portion 36 will be described. In the case of the packaging box 10 shown in FIG. 1, the insertion piece 52 is fixed to the opening portion 36 by gluing. On the other hand, in the case of the packaging box 10 shown in FIG. 5, the sealing tape 60 is attached so as to straddle the surface of the lid piece 48 and the surface of the opening portion 36 and not to overlap the opening breaking line 38. It is fixed by wearing it.

包装用箱10の開封部36及び開封用破断線38は、開封部36が略四角形で、この開封部36を、側面板16の端辺16aとコの字形に膨出した形状の開封用破断線38とで囲むレイアウトになっている。このレイアウトであれば、糊付けによる固定と封緘テープによる固定の両方が可能であり、同様の改ざん防止効果が得られる。例えば、糊付けによる固定しか行われない場合は、開封部36を端辺16aに掛からないように設け、開封部36を開封用破断線38だけで囲むレイアウトにすることができる。 The opening portion 36 and the opening break line 38 of the packaging box 10 have a substantially quadrangular opening portion 36, and the opening portion 36 is bulged in a U shape with the end side 16a of the side plate 16 for opening break. The layout is surrounded by the line 38. With this layout, both fixing with glue and fixing with sealing tape are possible, and the same tamper-proof effect can be obtained. For example, when only fixing by gluing is performed, the opening portion 36 can be provided so as not to be hung on the end side 16a, and the opening portion 36 can be surrounded only by the opening breaking line 38.

次に、本発明の改ざん防止用の包装用箱の第二の実施形態について、図6、図7に基づいて説明する。ここで、上記実施形態と同様の構成は、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 Next, a second embodiment of the tamper-proof packaging box of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. Here, the same configurations as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

図6は、この実施形態の包装用箱62の組み立て状態を示しており、包装用箱62は、厚紙等で成るブランクシートから打ち抜いた一枚の箱体形成片64を組み立てることによって形成される。 FIG. 6 shows an assembled state of the packaging box 62 of this embodiment, and the packaging box 62 is formed by assembling a single box body forming piece 64 punched from a blank sheet made of cardboard or the like. ..

箱体形成片64は、上記の箱体形成片12の構成の一部を変更したものであり、主な変更点は、図7(a)に示すように、側面板16の端辺16aの側方に内面板66が設けられている点と、上記の開封用破断線38と異なる構造の開封用破断線72が設けられている点である。 The box body forming piece 64 is a modification of a part of the configuration of the box body forming piece 12 described above, and the main changes are as shown in FIG. 7A, of the end side 16a of the side plate 16. An inner surface plate 66 is provided on the side surface, and an opening breaking line 72 having a structure different from that of the opening breaking line 38 is provided.

内面板66は、側面板16から延設された略四角形の板で、延設長さは側面板16の長辺の長さの1/2より少し短い。内面板66は、開封部36を囲む端辺16aの両端を延長した部分で側面板16と繋がり、折罫線68で側面板16と区切られている。また、端辺16aの中央部と対向する位置に、半円弧状の切り欠き70が設けられている。 The inner surface plate 66 is a substantially quadrangular plate extended from the side plate 16, and the extended length is slightly shorter than 1/2 of the length of the long side of the side plate 16. The inner face plate 66 is connected to the side plate 16 at a portion where both ends of the end side 16a surrounding the opening portion 36 are extended, and is separated from the side plate 16 by a fold ruled line 68. Further, a semicircular notch 70 is provided at a position facing the central portion of the end side 16a.

開封用破断線72は、図7(b)に示すように、端辺16aの中央部から側面板16の中央に向かってコの字形に膨出した形状にレイアウトされ、上記と同様の第1破断部40と、細長い透孔74とを有し、コの字形の中央部に透孔74が配置され、その両端に第1破断部40が一対に配置されて開封部36を囲んでいる。透孔74は、開封部36の端部に摘み部76を形成するために設けられている。切り込み74aは透孔74の一部(透孔74の両端部)であり、透孔74と第1破断部40とをスムーズに連続させるため、補助的に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 7B, the opening break line 72 is laid out in a U-shaped bulge from the central portion of the end side 16a toward the center of the side plate 16, and is the same as the above. It has a broken portion 40 and an elongated through hole 74, a through hole 74 is arranged in a U-shaped central portion, and a pair of first broken portions 40 are arranged at both ends thereof to surround the opening portion 36. The through hole 74 is provided at the end of the opening portion 36 to form a knob portion 76. The notch 74a is a part of the through hole 74 (both ends of the through hole 74), and is provided as an auxiliary in order to smoothly connect the through hole 74 and the first fractured portion 40.

次に、包装用箱62の組み立て方法の一例を説明する。図7(a)に示す箱体形成片64は表面側から見たものであり、ここでは、表面側が凸になる折り方を正折り、そして裏面側が凸になる折り方を逆折りと称する。 Next, an example of how to assemble the packaging box 62 will be described. The box body forming piece 64 shown in FIG. 7A is viewed from the front surface side, and here, a folding method in which the front surface side is convex is referred to as a normal fold, and a folding method in which the back surface side is convex is referred to as a reverse fold.

まず、内面板66の先端部の裏面に糊78を塗布して折罫線68を正折りし、内面板66の裏面を側面板16の裏面に糊付けする。これで、内面板66は、開封部36及び開封用破断線72に重なって透孔74を閉鎖し、先端部が側面板16の中央部の、開封用破断線72に掛からない位置に固定される。 First, glue 78 is applied to the back surface of the tip end portion of the inner surface plate 66, the fold ruled line 68 is folded forward, and the back surface of the inner surface plate 66 is glued to the back surface of the side plate 16. As a result, the inner surface plate 66 overlaps the opening portion 36 and the opening breaking line 72 to close the through hole 74, and the tip portion is fixed at the central portion of the side plate 16 so as not to be hooked on the opening breaking line 72. To.

その後、糊付片22の表面に糊を塗布して折罫線28を正折りし、さらに折罫線24を正折りして側面板14の裏面を糊付片22の表面に糊付けする。これで、包装用箱62が薄い折り畳み状態になり、この状態で出荷される。 After that, glue is applied to the surface of the glued piece 22 to fold the fold ruled line 28 forward, and then the fold ruled line 24 is folded forward to glue the back surface of the side plate 14 to the surface of the glued piece 22. The packaging box 62 is now in a thinly folded state and is shipped in this state.

次に、収容物を収容し包装する工場等において、折罫線24,26,28,30を各々90度に正折りし、側面板14,16,18,20を立体的な筒体56にする。そして、筒体56の、開封部36と反対側の端部を閉鎖するため、この端部に位置する折罫線34,46でフラップ32,44を90度に正折りする。その後、この端部にある差込片52を折罫線54で正折りし、蓋片48を折罫線50で90度に正折りし、差込片52を側面板16の内側に差し込んで係止させる。そして、封緘テープ60を、蓋片48の表面から側面板16の表面に跨るように貼着する。これで筒体56の底蓋部が形成されたので、反対側の端部開口から収容物を中に入れる。 Next, in a factory or the like that stores and wraps the contents, the folding ruled lines 24, 26, 28, and 30 are each folded at 90 degrees, and the side plates 14, 16, 18, and 20 are made into a three-dimensional cylinder 56. .. Then, in order to close the end portion of the tubular body 56 on the side opposite to the opening portion 36, the flaps 32 and 44 are folded forward at 90 degrees at the folding ruled lines 34 and 46 located at this end portion. After that, the insertion piece 52 at the end is normally folded along the fold ruled line 54, the lid piece 48 is normally folded at 90 degrees along the fold ruled line 50, and the insertion piece 52 is inserted inside the side plate 16 to lock. Let me. Then, the sealing tape 60 is attached so as to straddle the surface of the side plate 16 from the surface of the lid piece 48. Now that the bottom lid of the tubular body 56 has been formed, the contents can be put in through the end opening on the opposite side.

次に、収容物を入れた端部開口を閉鎖するため、底蓋部を形成した時と同様の作業をこの端部でもう一度行う。この時、封緘テープ60は、蓋片48の表面から開封部36の表面に跨るように、且つ開封用破断線72に重ならないように貼着する。これで、筒体56の両方の端部が閉鎖され、図6に示す組み立て状態になり、収容物が包装用箱62とともに出荷される。 Next, in order to close the end opening containing the contents, the same work as when forming the bottom lid is performed again at this end. At this time, the sealing tape 60 is attached so as to extend from the surface of the lid piece 48 to the surface of the opening portion 36 and not to overlap the opening breaking line 72. This closes both ends of the cylinder 56, puts it in the assembled state shown in FIG. 6, and ships the contents together with the packaging box 62.

包装用箱62を開封する時は、透孔74を利用して開封部36の摘み部76を指で摘まみ、開封部36を引き上げる操作を行って開封用破断線72の第1破断部40を破断させる。そして、開封部36を側面板16から完全に切り離すと、蓋片48を開くことができる。 When opening the packaging box 62, the through hole 74 is used to pinch the knob portion 76 of the opening portion 36 with a finger, and the opening portion 36 is pulled up to perform the operation of pulling up the opening portion 36 to perform the operation of pulling up the opening portion 36 to perform the operation of pulling up the opening portion 36 to perform the operation of pulling up the opening portion 36. To break. Then, when the opening portion 36 is completely separated from the side plate 16, the lid piece 48 can be opened.

第1破断部40を破断させると、その破断状態は上記と同様に不規則で乱雑な状態になる。したがって、不正に開封されたとしても、第1破断部40に顕著な痕跡が確実に残り、これを未開封に見える綺麗な状態に戻すことは極めて難しい。 When the first broken portion 40 is broken, the broken state becomes an irregular and messy state as described above. Therefore, even if the package is opened illegally, a remarkable trace remains on the first broken portion 40, and it is extremely difficult to return the trace to a clean state that looks unopened.

再封する時は、蓋片48を閉じて差込片52を内面板66の内側に係止させればよい。この状態で、蓋片48と差込片52とが交差する角部が切り欠き70から露出するので、次に蓋片48を開く時、この露出している部分に指を掛ければ、蓋片48を簡単に開くことができる。なお、開封部36は、封緘テープ60で蓋片48に連結されているので、以後は、差込片52と一体に移動する。 When resealing, the lid piece 48 may be closed and the insertion piece 52 may be locked inside the inner surface plate 66. In this state, the corner where the lid piece 48 and the insertion piece 52 intersect is exposed from the notch 70. Therefore, when the lid piece 48 is opened next time, if a finger is put on the exposed part, the lid piece 48 can be easily opened. Since the opening portion 36 is connected to the lid piece 48 by the sealing tape 60, it moves integrally with the insertion piece 52 thereafter.

以上説明したように、改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱62によれば、上記の包装用箱10と同様の効果を得ることができる。その他、包装用箱62は、開封部36に摘み部76を設けてあるので、開封操作が容易である。また、摘み部76を形成する透孔74が側面板16に開口しているが、この透孔74は、組み立て状態で内面板66によって閉鎖されるので、透孔74からゴミや埃が侵入する心配はない。 As described above, according to the tamper-proof packaging box 62, the same effect as that of the packaging box 10 can be obtained. In addition, since the packaging box 62 is provided with a knob portion 76 in the opening portion 36, the opening operation is easy. Further, the through hole 74 forming the knob portion 76 is opened in the side plate 16, but since the through hole 74 is closed by the inner surface plate 66 in the assembled state, dust and dirt enter through the through hole 74. No worries.

なお、本発明の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、切れ目の構造は、断続する切り込みの他、ミシン線でも良く、一定の力で連続して破断可能な構造であれば良い。さらに、切れ目は等しいピッチで設けられていることが好ましいが、不等ピッチで設けられていても良い。 The packaging box with a falsification prevention function of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the structure of the cut may be a sewing machine wire as well as an intermittent cut, and may be a structure capable of continuously breaking with a constant force. Further, the cuts are preferably provided at equal pitches, but may be provided at unequal pitches.

また、蓋部の構造は、本発明が目的とする動作が可能な範囲で変更することができる。上記の包装用箱10,62は、蓋部材が蓋片48とその先端部に延設された差込片52とで構成され、箱体形成片の状態で、蓋部材が開封部36と不連続であり、組み立て状態で、蓋部材の特定部分が開封部36に糊付け等の方法で固定されて蓋部が形成される構造である。これは蓋部の構造の一例を示したものであり、例えば、蓋部の構造をシールエンド型に変更することも可能である。シールエンド型の場合は、蓋部材を2つ蓋片で構成し、箱体形成片の状態で、一方の蓋片の基端部を開封部36の端部(端辺16aの部位)に連続させ、組み立て状態で、2つの蓋片が重り互いに糊付けされて蓋部が形成されるようにする。このように蓋部をシールエンド型に変更しても、同様の効果を得ることができる。 Further, the structure of the lid portion can be changed within a range in which the operation intended by the present invention can be performed. In the above-mentioned packaging boxes 10 and 62, the lid member is composed of the lid piece 48 and the insertion piece 52 extending from the tip portion thereof, and the lid member is not the opening portion 36 in the state of the box body forming piece. The structure is continuous, and in the assembled state, a specific portion of the lid member is fixed to the opening portion 36 by a method such as gluing to form the lid portion. This shows an example of the structure of the lid portion, and for example, the structure of the lid portion can be changed to a seal end type. In the case of the seal end type, the lid member is composed of two lid pieces, and in the state of the box body forming piece, the base end portion of one lid piece is continuous with the end portion (the portion of the end side 16a) of the opening portion 36. In the assembled state, the two lid pieces are weighted and glued to each other so that the lid portion is formed. Even if the lid portion is changed to the seal end type in this way, the same effect can be obtained.

その他、箱体の大きさ、基材の材質、各部材の形状等は、用途に合わせて変更可能である。 In addition, the size of the box, the material of the base material, the shape of each member, etc. can be changed according to the application.

10,62 改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱
12,64 箱体形成片
14,16,18,20 側面板
36 開封部
36a 輪郭
38,72 開封用破断線
40 第1破断部
40a 切れ目
42 第2破断部
42a 切れ目
48 蓋片(蓋部材)
52 差込片(蓋部材)
56 筒体
58,78 糊
60 封緘テープ
66 内面板
74 透孔
76 摘み部
10,62 Packaging box with tamper-proof function 12,64 Box body forming pieces 14, 16, 18, 20 Side plate 36 Opening part 36a Contour 38, 72 Opening break line 40 First break part 40a Cut 42 Second break part 42a Cut 48 Lid piece (lid member)
52 Insert (lid member)
56 Cylinder 58, 78 Glue 60 Sealing tape 66 Inner surface plate 74 Through hole 76 Pinch

Claims (7)

複数の側面板で形成された筒体の一端部に蓋部材が延設され、前記筒体の、前記蓋部材と同じ側の端部に開封用破断線で囲まれた開封部が設けられており、
前記蓋部材が前記開封部に連続し又は前記蓋部材の特定部位が前記開封部に固定された状態で、前記筒体の前記一端部が閉鎖される包装用箱において、
前記開封用破断線は、前記開封部の輪郭と交差する角度に形成された複数の切れ目が所定のピッチで並設された第1破断部と、前記開封部の輪郭に沿う角度に形成された切れ目が設けられた第2破断部とを有し、前記第1破断部と前記第2破断部とが交互に配置され前記開封部を囲んでいることを特徴とする改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱。
A lid member is extended to one end of a cylinder formed of a plurality of side plates, and an opening portion surrounded by a breaking line for opening is provided at the end of the cylinder on the same side as the lid member. Lid,
In a packaging box in which one end of the cylinder is closed while the lid member is continuous with the opening portion or a specific portion of the lid member is fixed to the opening portion.
The opening break line was formed at an angle along the contour of the opening portion and the first breaking portion in which a plurality of cuts formed at an angle intersecting the contour of the opening portion were arranged side by side at a predetermined pitch. A packaging box with a falsification prevention function, which has a second fractured portion provided with a cut, and the first fractured portion and the second fractured portion are alternately arranged to surround the opened portion. ..
前記開封用破断線は、前記開封部の端部に摘み部を形成するための透孔を有し、前記第1破断部と前記第2破断部とが交互に配置されている途中の位置に前記透孔が配置されて前記開封部を囲み、
前記筒体は、前記開封部が設けられた前記側面板の内側に、当該側面板に重なって前記透孔を閉鎖する内面板が設置されている請求項1記載の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱。
The opening break line has a through hole for forming a knob at the end of the opening portion, and is located at a position in the middle where the first breaking portion and the second breaking portion are alternately arranged. The through hole is arranged to surround the opening and
The packaging box with a falsification prevention function according to claim 1, wherein an inner surface plate that overlaps the side plate and closes the through hole is installed inside the side plate provided with the opening portion. ..
複数の側面板で形成された筒体の一端部に蓋部材が延設され、前記筒体の、前記蓋部材と同じ側の端部に開封用破断線で囲まれた開封部が設けられており、
前記蓋部材が前記開封部に連続し又は前記蓋部材の特定部位が前記開封部に固定された状態で、前記筒体の前記一端部が閉鎖される包装用箱において、
前記開封用破断線は、前記開封部の輪郭と交差する角度に形成された複数の切れ目が所定のピッチで並設された第1破断部と、前記開封部の端部に摘み部を形成するための透孔とを有し、前記透孔の片端又は両端に前記第1破断部が配置されて前記開封部を囲み、
前記筒体は、前記開封部が設けられた前記側面板の内側に、当該側面板に重なって前記透孔を閉鎖する内面板が設置されていることを特徴とする改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱。
A lid member is extended to one end of a cylinder formed of a plurality of side plates, and an opening portion surrounded by a breaking line for opening is provided at the end of the cylinder on the same side as the lid member. Lid,
In a packaging box in which one end of the cylinder is closed while the lid member is continuous with the opening portion or a specific portion of the lid member is fixed to the opening portion.
The opening break line forms a first break portion in which a plurality of cuts formed at an angle intersecting the contour of the opening portion are arranged side by side at a predetermined pitch, and a knob portion at an end portion of the opening portion. The first breaking portion is arranged at one end or both ends of the through hole to surround the opening portion.
The tubular body is a packaging box with a falsification prevention function, characterized in that an inner surface plate that overlaps the side plate and closes the through hole is installed inside the side plate provided with the opening portion. ..
前記第1破断部の切れ目のピッチは、当該切れ目の長さの1/2以下に設定されている請求項1乃至3のいずれか記載の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱。 The packaging box with a falsification prevention function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pitch of the cut of the first break portion is set to 1/2 or less of the length of the cut. 前記第1破断部は、直線又は曲線形状の切れ目を互いに平行に配置することによって設けられている請求項1乃至4のいずれか記載の改ざん防止機能付き包装箱。 The tamper-proof packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first break portion is provided by arranging straight or curved cuts in parallel with each other. 前記開封部及び前記開封用破断線は、前記蓋部材を前記開封部に固定した状態で、前記蓋部材の端部が前記開封部の内面側に差し込まれ、差し込んだ部分が前記開封部の内壁面に糊付けされる形状である請求項1乃至5のいずれか記載の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱。 The opening portion and the opening breaking line are such that the lid member is fixed to the opening portion, the end portion of the lid member is inserted into the inner surface side of the opening portion, and the inserted portion is inside the opening portion. The packaging box with a falsification prevention function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which has a shape to be glued to a wall surface. 前記開封部及び前記開封用破断線は、前記蓋部材を前記開封部に固定した状態で、封緘テープを、前記蓋部材の表面及び前記開封部の表面に跨るように、且つ前記開封用破断線に重ならないように貼着可能な形状である請求項1乃至5のいずれか記載の改ざん防止機能付き包装用箱。 The opening portion and the opening breaking line are such that the sealing tape is straddled over the surface of the lid member and the surface of the opening portion in a state where the lid member is fixed to the opening portion, and the opening breaking line is formed. The tamper-proof packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which has a shape that can be attached so as not to overlap with the tampering.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011230837A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Nippon Tokan Package Kk Packaging box
JP2016049979A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-04-11 小林製薬株式会社 Packaging box
JP2016101979A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 株式会社小野部製函所 Fraudulent opening prevention packaging container
JP2019031291A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-28 小林製薬株式会社 Packaging box

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011230837A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Nippon Tokan Package Kk Packaging box
JP2016049979A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-04-11 小林製薬株式会社 Packaging box
JP2016101979A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 株式会社小野部製函所 Fraudulent opening prevention packaging container
JP2019031291A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-28 小林製薬株式会社 Packaging box

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