JP2020162855A - Cleaner for recovering harmful object - Google Patents
Cleaner for recovering harmful object Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2020162855A JP2020162855A JP2019066137A JP2019066137A JP2020162855A JP 2020162855 A JP2020162855 A JP 2020162855A JP 2019066137 A JP2019066137 A JP 2019066137A JP 2019066137 A JP2019066137 A JP 2019066137A JP 2020162855 A JP2020162855 A JP 2020162855A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum cleaner
- paper pack
- harmful substances
- unit
- cleaner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930091051 Arenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、生産・製造過程で発生する有害物を紙パック式掃除機に吸い込ませて、人体に触れる事なく廃棄処理できるユニットの有害物回収用掃除機に関する。 The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances of a unit capable of sucking harmful substances generated in a production / manufacturing process into a paper carton type vacuum cleaner and disposing of them without touching the human body.
半導体製品の製造過程で発生する有害物を洗浄過程で取り除く作業方法としては、保護マスク・ゴーグル・前掛け等の安全保護具を着用し、ハンドリング工具で固まりを取り除いてから、クリーンルーム用掃除機で細かい有害物を吸い込んでいました。 As a work method to remove harmful substances generated in the manufacturing process of semiconductor products in the cleaning process, wear safety protective equipment such as protective masks, goggles, and apron, remove the lumps with a handling tool, and then use a vacuum cleaner for a clean room. I was inhaling harmful substances.
この作業方法では、固まりを取り除く時にパウダー状の有害物が飛散してクリーン領域を汚染する恐れがあります。 With this method of work, powdery toxic substances can scatter and contaminate clean areas when removing lumps.
また、クリーンルーム掃除機に吸い込んだ有害物を廃棄する場合、掃除機内部の掃除機用紙パックの交換が必要になります。 In addition, when disposing of harmful substances sucked into the clean room vacuum cleaner, it is necessary to replace the vacuum cleaner paper pack inside the vacuum cleaner.
交換時には、はめ込み式掃除機用紙パックの取り出し作業で、掃除機用紙パック変形による、有害物飛散防止のため排気設備のあるドラフト内で作業を行います。 At the time of replacement, the inset type vacuum cleaner paper pack is taken out, and the work is done in a draft with an exhaust facility to prevent the scattering of harmful substances due to the deformation of the vacuum cleaner paper pack.
有害物を設備内から回収する場合は、主に吸引装置の掃除機用紙パックに回収されますが、掃除機用紙パックを引っ張り出して交換する時に、掃除機用紙パックの破損による有害物が飛散・臭気による汚染が発生します。 When collecting harmful substances from the equipment, they are mainly collected in the vacuum cleaner paper pack of the suction device, but when the vacuum cleaner paper pack is pulled out and replaced, harmful substances due to damage to the vacuum cleaner paper pack are scattered. Contamination due to odor occurs.
また、掃除機用紙パックを引き出した後、ビニール袋に収納するまでの間は、紙パックが露出した状態になり、周辺の汚染に繋がります。 In addition, the paper pack will be exposed from the time the vacuum cleaner paper pack is pulled out until it is stored in a plastic bag, which may lead to contamination of the surrounding area.
更に、掃除機用紙パックの近くには、掃除機の電気部品があるため、発火性の有害物に対応できません。 In addition, there are electrical parts of the vacuum cleaner near the vacuum cleaner paper pack, which makes it impossible to deal with flammable harmful substances.
本発明は、掃除機用紙パックの固定方法を有害物回収用掃除機外部からマグネットを使い固定解除ができる構造にすることで、掃除機用紙パックの交換時に力を必要とせず、掃除機用紙パック自体も変形することなく周辺の汚染を防ぐことが出来ます。 The present invention has a structure in which the vacuum cleaner paper pack can be fixed by using a magnet from the outside of the vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances, so that the vacuum cleaner paper pack does not require force when the vacuum cleaner paper pack is replaced. You can prevent the surrounding pollution without deforming itself.
また、紙パックユニットを外すことにより、ビニール袋に紙パックユニットを入れ掃除機用紙パック解除を行う事で、有害物を吸い込んだ掃除機用紙パックに触れることなくビニール袋に廃棄することができます。 Also, by removing the paper pack unit, you can put the paper pack unit in a plastic bag and release the vacuum cleaner paper pack, so that you can dispose of it in the plastic bag without touching the vacuum cleaner paper pack that has inhaled harmful substances. ..
発火性のある有害物の場合は、掃除機自体のモーター火花・発熱により使用出来ない場合も、吸引口を外部吸引口に切り替えることで発火性のある有害物でも使用することができます。 In the case of ignitable harmful substances, even if the vacuum cleaner itself cannot be used due to motor sparks or heat generation, it can be used even with ignitable harmful substances by switching the suction port to an external suction port.
生産設備から排出される固形有害物を掃除機で回収する場合、回収する容器の掃除機用紙パックに触れることなく、廃棄処分を行うことで作業者の安全性を高めることができる。 When collecting solid hazardous substances discharged from production equipment with a vacuum cleaner, the safety of workers can be improved by disposing of them without touching the vacuum cleaner paper pack of the container to be collected.
また、発火の危険性のある有害物についても、外付け掃除機をつなぎ合わせることで、発火要因を遠ざけ作業者の安全性を高めることができる。 In addition, for harmful substances that have a risk of ignition, by connecting an external vacuum cleaner, it is possible to keep away the ignition factors and improve the safety of workers.
以下、本発明の一実施形態をなす有害物回収用掃除機を、図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, the vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図１に示すように、有害物回収用掃除機は正面から見て縦型の箱、または円筒形状で、上段の紙パックユニット３と下段のモーターユニット５で構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the toxic substance recovery vacuum cleaner has a vertical box or cylindrical shape when viewed from the front, and is composed of an upper paper pack unit 3 and a lower motor unit 5.
紙パックユニット３は、内部に紙パック固定金具１２と紙パック用フード１１があり、外部には有害物を吸い込む吸引口１とモーターユニット５と連結するユニット接続金具６が付いている。このユニット接続金具６とモーターユニット側のユニット接続金具６aを使い、紙パックユニット３とモーターユニット５を繋いで固定する。 The paper pack unit 3 has a paper pack fixing bracket 12 and a paper pack hood 11 inside, and a suction port 1 for sucking harmful substances and a unit connecting bracket 6 for connecting to the motor unit 5 on the outside. Using the unit connection fitting 6 and the unit connection fitting 6a on the motor unit side, the paper pack unit 3 and the motor unit 5 are connected and fixed.
図２に示すように、掃除機用紙パック１０が膨らみ過ぎないように全面パンチング穴、または金網で作られた紙パックフード１１があり底部に同じ材質の淵１１aがあり筒の部分は円錐台または、角錘台をしている。 As shown in FIG. 2, there is a paper pack hood 11 made of wire mesh or a punched hole on the entire surface so that the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 does not bulge too much, and there is a edge 11a of the same material at the bottom, and the cylinder part is a truncated cone , Has a truncated cone.
図３に示すように、紙パック用固体金具１２は、掃除機用紙パック１０の袋部分と取り付け用厚紙部分の間に蝶番構造の紙パック用固定板１９をはめ込み、吸引口１をガイドにした紙パック脱着マグネット７を使い、紙パック用固定板１９を磁力で吸い付けて、掃除機用紙パック１０を紙パックユニット３に固定する。
尚、紙パック固定板１９は、掃除機用紙パック１０との接触面に凹凸があり滑り難い加工をしている。
As shown in FIG. 3, in the paper pack solid metal fitting 12, a hinged paper pack fixing plate 19 is fitted between the bag portion of the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 and the mounting thick paper portion, and the suction port 1 is used as a guide. Using the paper pack attachment / detachment magnet 7, the paper pack fixing plate 19 is attracted by magnetic force to fix the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 to the paper pack unit 3.
The paper pack fixing plate 19 is processed so that the contact surface with the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 has irregularities to prevent slipping.
吸引口１から吸い込んだ有害物入りの掃除機用紙パック１０を廃棄する場合は、図５のように紙パックユニット３をビニール袋１４の上に持って行き、紙パック脱着用マグネット７を吸引口１から外すことで、紙パック固定板１９の磁力が失われて掃除機用紙パック１０がビニール袋１４に自然落下し廃棄することができる。 When disposing of the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 containing harmful substances sucked from the suction port 1, bring the paper pack unit 3 onto the plastic bag 14 as shown in FIG. 5, and attach the paper pack attachment / detachment magnet 7 to the suction port 1. By removing it from the paper pack fixing plate 19, the magnetic force of the paper pack fixing plate 19 is lost, and the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 naturally falls into the plastic bag 14 and can be discarded.
図４に示すように、モーターユニット５は、内部に吸気用モーターフード１８と一体化した吸気用モーター１３、外部接続用排気口２と排気を切り替える吸気モーター用開閉弁８と排気口用開閉弁９がある。 As shown in FIG. 4, the motor unit 5 includes an intake motor 13 integrated with an intake motor hood 18 inside, an intake motor on-off valve 8 for switching between an external connection exhaust port 2 and exhaust, and an exhaust port on-off valve. There are nine.
排気口用開閉弁９は、後段に接続する吸引設備の負圧により弁が開き、通常は、排気口開閉弁９内のスプリングにより弁は閉じている。 The exhaust port on-off valve 9 opens due to the negative pressure of the suction equipment connected to the subsequent stage, and is normally closed by a spring in the exhaust port on-off valve 9.
吸気モーター用開閉弁８は、操作パネル１５内の起動スイッチにより吸気モーター１３に通電される同時にソレノイドにより弁が開き、非通電時には開閉弁は閉じている。 The on-off valve 8 for the intake motor is opened by the solenoid at the same time when the intake motor 13 is energized by the start switch in the operation panel 15, and the on-off valve is closed when the on-off valve is not energized.
排気口用開閉弁９には、マイクロスイッチ２０が付いており、排気口用開閉弁９が開いているときには、吸気モーター１３に通電されない仕組みになっている。 The exhaust port on-off valve 9 is provided with a micro switch 20, and the intake motor 13 is not energized when the exhaust port on-off valve 9 is open.
モーターユニット５の上部に、掃除機用紙パック１０の隙間から漏れた有害物をモーターユニット５内に流れ込まないよう、交換式のモーターユニットフィルター４が取り付いている A replaceable motor unit filter 4 is attached to the upper part of the motor unit 5 so that harmful substances leaking from the gap of the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 do not flow into the motor unit 5.
モーターユニットフィルター４は、掃除機用紙パック１０が膨らんだ状態で下から掃除機用紙パック１０を下から支えるようにモーターユニットフルター４の保護を兼ねた、メッシュ状または、金網状のスペーサー２１が取り付いている。 The motor unit filter 4 is provided with a mesh-shaped or wire mesh-shaped spacer 21 that also protects the motor unit fluter 4 so as to support the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 from below in a state where the vacuum cleaner paper pack 10 is inflated. ing.
紙パックユニット３とモーターユニット５とユニット接続金具６を使い連結することで、有害物回収用掃除機として使い、外部接続用排気口２から吸引することで有害物回収用掃除機を有害物回収用容器として、電気火花・モーターの発熱による発火性のある有害物にも使用することができる。 By connecting the paper pack unit 3, the motor unit 5, and the unit connection fitting 6, it can be used as a vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances, and by sucking from the exhaust port 2 for external connection, the vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances can be collected. As a container, it can also be used for toxic substances that are ignitable due to the heat generated by electric sparks and motors.
制御用基板１６には、掃除機の駆動以外に安全対策として、過電流・負圧・吸気モーター用と排気口用開閉弁・水分検出・モーターと紙パックユニット用温度・排気口用接続検出がある。 In addition to driving the vacuum cleaner, the control board 16 has overcurrent, negative pressure, on-off valves for intake motors and exhaust ports, moisture detection, temperature for motors and paper pack units, and connection detection for exhaust ports as safety measures. is there.
人体に影響のある有害物・廃棄物を回収する場合は、吸引方法が安全ではあるが、吸引後に回収された有害物を取り出す場合に飛散、拡散からの影響を防ぐために、何重もの保護具を着用して作業する必要がある。本発明の有害物回収用掃除機を用いることで、作業者の労働安全性を高めることができます。 Although the suction method is safe when collecting harmful substances and wastes that affect the human body, multiple protective devices are used to prevent the effects of scattering and diffusion when taking out the harmful substances collected after suction. You need to wear and work. By using the vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances of the present invention, the occupational safety of workers can be improved.
１． 吸引口
２． 外部接続用排気口
３． 紙パックユニット
４． モーターユニット用フィルター
５． モーターユニット
６． ユニット接続金具
７． 紙パック脱着用マグネット
８． 吸気モーター用開閉弁
９． 排気口用開閉弁
１０． 掃除機用紙パック
１１． 紙パック用フード
１２． 紙パック固定用金具
１３． 吸気用モーター
１４． ビニール袋
１５． 操作パネル
１６． 制御用基板
１７． 電源コード
１８． 吸気用モーターフード
１９． 紙パック固定板
２０． マイクロスイッチ
２１． スペーサー
２２． 吸引口逆流防止弁
1. 1. Suction port 2. Exhaust port for external connection 3. Paper pack unit 4. Filter for motor unit 5. Motor unit 6. Unit connection bracket 7. Paper pack attachment / detachment magnet 8. On-off valve for intake motor 9. On-off valve for exhaust port 10. Vacuum cleaner paper pack 11. Food for paper packs 12. Paper pack fixing bracket 13. Intake motor 14. Vinyl bag 15. Operation panel 16. Control board 17. Power cord 18. Intake motor hood 19. Paper pack fixing plate 20. Micro switch 21. Spacer 22. Suction port check valve
Claims (6)
The vacuum cleaner for collecting harmful substances according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the vacuum cleaner paper pack hood has a conical or prismatic tubular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019066137A JP2020162855A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Cleaner for recovering harmful object |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019066137A JP2020162855A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Cleaner for recovering harmful object |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020162855A true JP2020162855A (en) | 2020-10-08 |
Family
ID=72715471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019066137A Pending JP2020162855A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Cleaner for recovering harmful object |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2020162855A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102436A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-07-13 | 刘迎飞 | Carton inside bonding position split device with adjustable |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59184763U (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-12-08 | 東芝テック株式会社 | vacuum cleaner |
| JPS59188050U (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-13 | 東芝テック株式会社 | vacuum cleaner |
| JPS62109529A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-20 | 佐々木 卓也 | Electric cleaner |
| JPH08126597A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-21 | Sharp Corp | Vacuum cleaner |
| JP2005161091A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Electrolux Household Appliances Ltd | Suction cleaning apparatus |
| US20060123588A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-06-15 | Helmut Kaiser | Vacuum cleaner comprising a filter drawer |
| US20120222261A1 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-06 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Vacuum cleaner |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 JP JP2019066137A patent/JP2020162855A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59184763U (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-12-08 | 東芝テック株式会社 | vacuum cleaner |
| JPS59188050U (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-13 | 東芝テック株式会社 | vacuum cleaner |
| JPS62109529A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-20 | 佐々木 卓也 | Electric cleaner |
| JPH08126597A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-21 | Sharp Corp | Vacuum cleaner |
| JP2005161091A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Electrolux Household Appliances Ltd | Suction cleaning apparatus |
| US20060123588A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-06-15 | Helmut Kaiser | Vacuum cleaner comprising a filter drawer |
| US20120222261A1 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-06 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Vacuum cleaner |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102436A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-07-13 | 刘迎飞 | Carton inside bonding position split device with adjustable |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2009078307A (en) | Polishing work table device with powder dust collector | |
| US4947510A (en) | Vacuum box for collecting small particles | |
| CA2650918C (en) | Fluorescent bulb compactor and mercury vapor recovery system | |
| CN105744710A (en) | Dust-removing electrostatic-eliminating equipment | |
| JP2020162855A (en) | Cleaner for recovering harmful object | |
| JP4753734B2 (en) | Dust remover | |
| CN104370330A (en) | Oil-water separator | |
| KR101235931B1 (en) | Grinding water treating apparatus of bench grinder | |
| KR20140033866A (en) | Apparatus for recovering flux | |
| JP2016172984A (en) | Removal method for harmful substance, and bag body for removal | |
| CN210633107U (en) | Dust extraction system of laser processing equipment | |
| JP2011145123A (en) | Powder recovery device in glove box | |
| CN213589977U (en) | Bottom paper scrap collecting device of paper separator | |
| JP5213885B2 (en) | Fluorescent tube processing system | |
| JP2020185096A (en) | Adverse matter collection cleaner | |
| JP3117947U (en) | Dust collector for dust such as asbestos | |
| JP4128414B2 (en) | Local exhaust type workbench | |
| JP5852278B1 (en) | Volume reduction system | |
| JP2010234212A (en) | Method and apparatus for treating waste | |
| CN104275050B (en) | A kind of dedusting apparatus for work for splitting toner cartridge | |
| CN212019849U (en) | Protector is used in welding | |
| CN219003969U (en) | Spare part clarification plant | |
| CN219631466U (en) | Dangerous waste material recovery unit of chemical industry | |
| CN215748621U (en) | Dust suction device of knife grinder | |
| CN214974719U (en) | A breaker for recycled concrete aggregate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200116 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200218 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20200929 |