JP2020150898A - Fishing spinning tool - Google Patents

Fishing spinning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020150898A
JP2020150898A JP2019055080A JP2019055080A JP2020150898A JP 2020150898 A JP2020150898 A JP 2020150898A JP 2019055080 A JP2019055080 A JP 2019055080A JP 2019055080 A JP2019055080 A JP 2019055080A JP 2020150898 A JP2020150898 A JP 2020150898A
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reel
accommodating recess
opening
cover body
peripheral surface
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JP7140701B2 (en
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諒 永井
Makoto Nagai
諒 永井
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Globeride Inc
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Globeride Inc
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Abstract

To provide a fishing spinning reel in which the high concentricity of a reel component and the positioning accuracy can be secured without giving the machining for removing shape failures containing the punching taper of a reel body as a resin mold product, and the resin-made reel body can be reinforced without increasing the wall thickness.SOLUTION: A fishing spinning reel has: a reel body 1 formed by a synthetic resin, and formed of an opened receiving recess 1Aa having a drive member 20 stored inside; a cover body 33 for closing an opening of the receiving recess 1Aa and having a through hole 33a penetrated by a drive shaft part 7 arranged concentrically with the drive member 20 in the center, and having a ring-shaped mounting part 33b mounted in an inner circumferential surface of the opening of receiving recess 1Aa in an outer circumferential part; and a ring-shaped functional member 60 for reinforcing the reel body 1 by being fitted to an inner circumferential surface of the opening of the receiving recess 1Aa so that the cover body 33 may be positioned concentrically to the reel body 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、釣糸案内部を有する回転可能なロータと、前後に往復動するスプールとを備える魚釣用スピニングリールに関する。 The present invention relates to a spinning reel for fishing, which includes a rotatable rotor having a fishing thread guide portion and a spool that reciprocates back and forth.

魚釣用スピニングリールは、ハンドルを回転自在に支持するリール本体を備え、このリール本体は、釣糸案内部を有するロータを回転駆動させる巻取駆動機構を内蔵している。また、前記巻取駆動機構には、キャスティング時や釣糸巻き取り操作時にロータが逆転しないようにする逆転防止機構が設けられている。 The spinning reel for fishing includes a reel body that rotatably supports the handle, and this reel body has a built-in take-up drive mechanism for rotationally driving a rotor having a fishing thread guide portion. Further, the winding drive mechanism is provided with a reverse rotation prevention mechanism for preventing the rotor from rotating during casting or a fishing thread winding operation.

前記巻取駆動機構及び前記逆転防止機構は、他のリール構成部品と共に、リール本体に形成された収容凹部内に収容されて支持されており(例えば、特許文献1及び特許文献2参照)、また、そのような収容凹部を有するリール本体は、その軽量及び低コスト化を図るべく、合成樹脂材により成形されるものが多用されている。 The take-up drive mechanism and the reverse rotation prevention mechanism are housed and supported in a storage recess formed in the reel body together with other reel components (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2). As the reel body having such an accommodating recess, a reel body formed of a synthetic resin material is often used in order to reduce the weight and cost.

特開2001−25338号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-25338 特開2012−19752号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-19752

ところで、金型を用いてリール本体を樹脂により成形する場合には、離型時に必要な抜きテーパを成形品に設けなければならない。また、樹脂成形の場合、熱収縮による凹み発生の影響も受け易い。 By the way, when the reel body is molded from resin using a mold, the molded product must be provided with a punching taper necessary for mold release. Further, in the case of resin molding, it is easily affected by the generation of dents due to heat shrinkage.

樹脂成形品としてのリール本体におけるこのような抜きテーパや凹みに起因する形状の不具合は、リール本体に対してその構成部品を組み込む際の同心度や位置決め精度に悪影響を与え得る。特に、前記巻取駆動機構や前記逆転防止機構等が収容されて装着支持されるリール本体の収容凹部の部位は、高い同心度や位置決め精度が要求される部位であり、そのような部位では、抜きテーパを含む形状の不具合を解消するべく機械加工が行なわれる。しかしながら、そのような機械加工は、製造工程数及び製造コストを増大させる。 Shape defects caused by such punching tapers and dents in the reel body as a resin molded product may adversely affect the concentricity and positioning accuracy when the components are incorporated into the reel body. In particular, the portion of the accommodating recess of the reel body in which the take-up drive mechanism, the reverse rotation prevention mechanism, and the like are accommodated and supported is a portion that requires high concentricity and positioning accuracy. Machining is performed to eliminate shape defects including punching taper. However, such machining increases the number of manufacturing steps and manufacturing costs.

また、樹脂は、軽量であるが、金属に比べて強度が低い。そのため、高い負荷が作用する状況下で釣糸を巻き取る高負荷巻き取り操作時に、巻取駆動機構や逆転防止機構等を収容支持するリール本体の収容凹部が変形し、その影響によって巻取駆動機構や逆転防止機構等の機能が低下する虞がある。したがって、そのような機能低下を防止するべく、樹脂成形品としてのリール本体の肉厚化が必要となり、樹脂成形品の効果的な軽量化が実現できていないのが現状である。 Moreover, although the resin is lightweight, its strength is lower than that of the metal. Therefore, during the high-load winding operation for winding the fishing thread under the condition that a high load is applied, the accommodation recess of the reel body that accommodates and supports the winding drive mechanism, the reverse rotation prevention mechanism, etc. is deformed, and the winding drive mechanism is affected by the deformation. And the function of the reverse rotation prevention mechanism may deteriorate. Therefore, in order to prevent such functional deterioration, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the reel body as a resin molded product, and the current situation is that effective weight reduction of the resin molded product has not been realized.

本発明は、上記した問題に着目してなされたものであり、樹脂成形品としてのリール本体の抜きテーパを含む形状の不具合を除去する機械加工を施すことなく、リール構成部品の高い同心度及び位置決め精度を確保できるとともに、樹脂製のリール本体を肉厚化せずに補強できる魚釣用スピニングリールを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and has a high degree of concentricity of reel components and a high degree of concentricity of reel components without performing machining to remove shape defects including a punching taper of the reel body as a resin molded product. It is an object of the present invention to provide a spinning reel for fishing that can secure positioning accuracy and can reinforce a resin reel body without thickening the reel body.

上記した目的を達成するために、本発明の魚釣用スピニングリールは、合成樹脂により成形されるとともに、駆動部材が内部に収容される開口した収容凹部が形成されるリール本体と、前記収容凹部の開口を閉塞し、前記駆動部材と同心的に配置される駆動軸部が貫通する貫通穴を中心に有するとともに、前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に直接的に又は間接的に取着される環状の装着部を外周部に有するカバー体とを備え、前記リール本体に対して前記カバー体が同心的に位置決めされるように前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されて前記リール本体を補強する環状の機能部材を有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the spinning reel for fishing of the present invention is formed of a synthetic resin, and has a reel body in which an open accommodating recess in which a driving member is accommodating is formed, and the accommodating recess. The opening is closed, and the drive shaft portion arranged concentrically with the drive member has a through hole at the center, and is directly or indirectly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess. The reel is provided with a cover body having an annular mounting portion on the outer peripheral portion, and is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess so that the cover body is concentrically positioned with respect to the reel body. It is characterized by having an annular functional member that reinforces the main body.

上記構成の魚釣用スピニングリールによれば、収容凹部の開口の内周面に機能部材が嵌着されることによって、言い換えると、収容凹部の開口の内周面に対するカバー体の取着に機能部材を関与させることによって、リール本体に対してカバー体が同心的に位置決めされるようになっているため、結果的に、カバー体の中心の貫通穴に貫通される駆動軸部及びこれと同心的に位置される駆動部材のリール本体に対する同心度も確保することができる。つまり、機能部材は、高い同心度や位置決め精度が要求されるリール本体の収容凹部の部位に離型時に必要な抜きテーパや熱収縮に伴う凹みに起因する形状の不具合が存在する場合であっても、これらの不具合を除去する機械加工を不要にして、駆動部材及び駆動軸部並びにこれらに関与するリール構成部品の高い同心度及び位置決め精度を確保する。したがって、機械加工に伴う製造工程数及び製造コストの増大を回避できる。特に、収容凹部を閉塞するカバー体は、正確な同心度を伴って位置決めできないと、収容凹部内の駆動部材と接触して駆動部材の駆動や駆動軸部の回転に支障を来す場合もあり得るため、機能部材の存在は有益である。 According to the spinning reel for fishing having the above configuration, the functional member is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess, in other words, it functions to attach the cover body to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess. By involving the members, the cover body is positioned concentrically with respect to the reel body, and as a result, the drive shaft portion penetrated through the through hole in the center of the cover body and concentric with the drive shaft portion. It is also possible to secure the concentricity of the drive member positioned with respect to the reel body. That is, the functional member has a shape defect due to a punching taper required at the time of mold release or a dent due to heat shrinkage in a portion of the accommodating recess of the reel body that requires high concentricity and positioning accuracy. Also, it eliminates the need for machining to eliminate these defects, and ensures high concentricity and positioning accuracy of the drive member, the drive shaft, and the reel components involved therein. Therefore, it is possible to avoid an increase in the number of manufacturing processes and manufacturing costs due to machining. In particular, if the cover body that closes the accommodating recess cannot be positioned with accurate concentricity, it may come into contact with the driving member in the accommodating recess and hinder the driving of the driving member and the rotation of the drive shaft portion. To obtain, the presence of functional members is beneficial.

また、機能部材は、収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されてリール本体を補強するため、高い負荷が作用する状況下で釣糸を巻き取る高負荷巻き取り操作時であっても樹脂製のリール本体の収容凹部の変形を効果的に抑えることができる。そのため、樹脂製のリール本体を肉厚化によって補強せずに済む。したがって、樹脂製のリール本体のメリット(軽量及び安価)を充分に活かしながら、駆動部材及び駆動軸部を含む駆動機構の性能の安定化を図ることができる。 Further, since the functional member is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess to reinforce the reel body, it is made of resin even during a high load winding operation in which the fishing thread is wound under a high load. It is possible to effectively suppress the deformation of the accommodating recess of the reel body. Therefore, it is not necessary to reinforce the resin reel body by increasing the wall thickness. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the performance of the drive mechanism including the drive member and the drive shaft portion while fully utilizing the advantages (light weight and low cost) of the resin reel body.

なお、上記構成において、カバー体は、アルミ等の金属や樹脂、磁性体や非磁性体など、様々な材料によって形成され得る。また、駆動部材としては、駆動軸部の回転を一方向に規制する一方向クラッチや、駆動軸部の回転を高精度に支持する転がり軸受などを挙げることができる。また、駆動軸部としては、例えばスプール軸やピニオンギアを挙げることができる。 In the above configuration, the cover body can be formed of various materials such as a metal such as aluminum, a resin, a magnetic material, and a non-magnetic material. Further, examples of the drive member include a one-way clutch that regulates the rotation of the drive shaft portion in one direction, a rolling bearing that supports the rotation of the drive shaft portion with high accuracy, and the like. Further, examples of the drive shaft portion include a spool shaft and a pinion gear.

また、上記構成において、機能部材は、収容凹部の開口の内周面に圧入嵌着されて収容凹部の形状を矯正することにより、収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されるカバー体がリール本体に対して同心的に位置決めされるようにしてもよい。これによれば、例えば離型時に必要な抜きテーパが収容凹部の開口に形成されており、収容凹部の開口に対するカバー体の取着に際してカバー体と駆動部材及び駆動軸部との間で同心度がとれない形状を収容凹部が成す場合であっても、機能部材は、収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されるカバー体がリール本体に対して(したがって、駆動部材及び駆動軸部に対して)同心的に位置決めされるように収容凹部の開口の内周面に圧入嵌着されて収容凹部の形状を矯正することができる。この場合、機能部材による収容凹部の形状の矯正は、リール本体に対するカバー体の同心度を確保できるだけでなく、収容凹部内に組み込まれるリール構成部品全体のリール本体に対する同心度を確保できることが好ましい。 Further, in the above configuration, the functional member is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess to correct the shape of the accommodating recess, so that the cover body fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess is formed. It may be positioned concentrically with respect to the reel body. According to this, for example, a punching taper required for mold release is formed in the opening of the accommodating recess, and the concentricity between the cover body, the drive member, and the drive shaft portion when the cover body is attached to the opening of the accommodating recess. Even when the accommodating recess has a shape that cannot be removed, the functional member has a cover body fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess with respect to the reel body (thus, on the drive member and the drive shaft portion). On the other hand, the shape of the accommodating recess can be corrected by press-fitting into the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess so as to be positioned concentrically. In this case, it is preferable that the correction of the shape of the accommodating recess by the functional member not only secures the concentricity of the cover body with respect to the reel body, but also secures the concentricity of the entire reel component incorporated in the accommodating recess with respect to the reel body.

また、上記構成において、機能部材は、収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されるその外周面が開口の内周面形状に沿う形状を成すとともに、リール本体に対してカバー体を同心的に位置決めするための位置決め面をその内周に有し、この位置決め面にカバー体が嵌着されてもよい。これによれば、機能部材は、収容凹部の形状を矯正することなく、収容凹部の形状に沿うように配置されつつ、その位置決め面によって該位置決め面に嵌着されるカバー体のリール本体に対する同心度を確保できる。言い換えると、機能部材は、例えば離型時に必要な抜きテーパが収容凹部の開口に形成されており、収容凹部の開口に対するカバー体の取着に際してカバー体と駆動部材及び駆動軸部との間で同心度がとれない形状を収容凹部が成す場合であっても、そのような収容凹部の形状の影響をカバー体が受けないようにカバー体と収容凹部との間に介在しつつ、その位置決め面によってリール本体に対するカバー体の同心度を確保できる。また、このような構成によれば、収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着される機能部材の外周面を収容凹部を形成する金型(例えば、収容凹部の内周面に抜きテーパを形成する金型)と同じ金型で形成できるという利点もある。 Further, in the above configuration, the functional member has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface of the functional member fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess follows the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the opening, and the cover body is concentric with the reel body. A positioning surface for positioning is provided on the inner circumference thereof, and a cover body may be fitted to this positioning surface. According to this, the functional members are arranged along the shape of the accommodating recess without correcting the shape of the accommodating recess, and are concentric with respect to the reel body of the cover body fitted to the positioning surface by the positioning surface. The degree can be secured. In other words, in the functional member, for example, a punching taper required at the time of mold release is formed in the opening of the accommodating recess, and when the cover body is attached to the opening of the accommodating recess, the cover body is between the drive member and the drive shaft portion. Even if the accommodating recess has a shape that cannot be concentric, the positioning surface thereof is interposed between the cover body and the accommodating recess so that the cover body is not affected by the shape of the accommodating recess. This makes it possible to secure the concentricity of the cover body with respect to the reel body. Further, according to such a configuration, a mold for forming the accommodating recess is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the functional member fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess (for example, a die is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the accommodating recess. There is also an advantage that it can be formed with the same mold as the mold to be used.

また、上記構成において、機能部材は、カバー体の軸方向の動きを規制してもよい。これによれば、機能部材は、カバー体をリール本体に対して同心的に径方向で位置決めしつつその位置決め状態を軸方向でも維持することができる。 Further, in the above configuration, the functional member may regulate the movement of the cover body in the axial direction. According to this, the functional member can maintain the positioning state in the axial direction while positioning the cover body concentrically with respect to the reel body in the radial direction.

また、上記構成において、リール本体は、該リール本体を補強するとともに機能部材の軸方向の動きを規制するリブを収容凹部内に有してもよい。これによれば、機能部材の軸方向の動きがリブによって規制されるため、機能部材の移動に伴ってカバー体がその同心位置決め状態から逸脱してしまうといった不都合を回避できる。なお、機能部材の軸方向の動きは、リブ以外の構成によって規制されてもよい。例えば、収容凹部の開口を形成するリール本体の部位に機能部材を係合させることにより機能部材の軸方向の移動を規制しても構わない。 Further, in the above configuration, the reel body may have ribs in the accommodating recesses that reinforce the reel body and regulate the axial movement of the functional member. According to this, since the axial movement of the functional member is regulated by the rib, it is possible to avoid the inconvenience that the cover body deviates from the concentric positioning state as the functional member moves. The axial movement of the functional member may be regulated by a configuration other than the rib. For example, the movement of the functional member in the axial direction may be restricted by engaging the functional member with a portion of the reel body that forms an opening of the accommodating recess.

また、上記構成では、カバー体と駆動軸部との間の隙間をシールするシール部が更に設けられてもよい。そのようなシール部としては、例えば磁気シールやゴムシール等を挙げることができる。また、シール部が磁気シールの場合、カバー体が磁気シールの極板を兼ねていてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, a seal portion for sealing the gap between the cover body and the drive shaft portion may be further provided. Examples of such a sealing portion include a magnetic seal and a rubber seal. When the seal portion is a magnetic seal, the cover body may also serve as the electrode plate of the magnetic seal.

また、上記構成において、収容凹部は、様々な形態でリール本体に設けられ得る。例えば、収容凹部は、リール本体の前部に形成されてもよく、その場合、駆動軸部の回転方向を制御する回転制御装置及び軸受を含むリール構成部材が収容凹部に収容されてもよい。或いは、収容凹部は、リール本体の側部に形成されてもよく、その場合、釣糸案内部を有するロータを回転駆動させる巻取駆動機構が収容凹部に収容されてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the accommodating recess may be provided in the reel body in various forms. For example, the accommodating recess may be formed in the front portion of the reel body, and in that case, a reel component including a rotation control device for controlling the rotation direction of the drive shaft portion and a bearing may be accommodated in the accommodating recess. Alternatively, the accommodating recess may be formed on the side portion of the reel body, and in that case, a winding drive mechanism for rotationally driving the rotor having the fishing thread guide portion may be accommodated in the accommodating recess.

本発明によれば、樹脂成形品としてのリール本体の抜きテーパを含む形状の不具合を除去する機械加工を施すことなく、リール構成部品の高い同心度及び位置決め精度を確保できるとともに、樹脂製のリール本体を肉厚化せずに補強できる魚釣用スピニングリールが得られる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to secure high concentricity and positioning accuracy of reel components without performing machining to remove shape defects including a punching taper of the reel body as a resin molded product, and a resin reel. A spinning reel for fishing that can be reinforced without thickening the main body can be obtained.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの一部断面を含む側面図である。It is a side view which includes a partial cross section of the spinning reel for fishing which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の要部拡大断面図である。It is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの図2に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 2 of the spinning reel for fishing which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの図2に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 2 of the spinning reel for fishing which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図4のA部の部分拡大断面図である。It is a partially enlarged sectional view of the part A of FIG. 機能部材を軸方向で支持する補強リブを伴うリール本体の収容凹部の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the accommodating recess of a reel body with a reinforcing rib which supports a functional member in an axial direction.

以下、図面を参照しながら本発明に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの実施形態について説明する。
図1及び図2は、本発明に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの第1の実施形態を示す図であり、図1は、内部構成を示した図、図2は、リール本体の収容凹部付近の要部拡大断面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 are views showing a first embodiment of a spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a view showing an internal configuration, and FIG. 2 is a view near a housing recess of a reel body. It is an enlarged sectional view of a main part.

合成樹脂により成形されるスピニングリールのリール本体1には、ハンドル軸2が軸受(図示せず)を介して回転可能に支持されており、ハンドル軸2の端部には、巻き取り操作されるハンドル3が装着されている。ハンドル軸2には、駆動歯車(ドライブギア)4が一体回転可能となるように取り付けられており、駆動歯車4には、ハンドル軸2に対して直交する方向に延出し、軸受5a,5bを介して回転可能に支持されたピニオンギア(駆動軸部)7の歯部7aが噛合している。ピニオンギア7の先端部には、ロータナット8を螺合することで、ベール9aおよび釣糸案内装置9bを備えたロータ9が一体回転するように取り付けられている。 A handle shaft 2 is rotatably supported on a reel body 1 of a spinning reel formed of synthetic resin via a bearing (not shown), and a winding operation is performed on the end of the handle shaft 2. The handle 3 is attached. A drive gear (drive gear) 4 is attached to the handle shaft 2 so as to be integrally rotatable, and the drive gear 4 extends in a direction orthogonal to the handle shaft 2 and has bearings 5a and 5b. The tooth portions 7a of the pinion gear (drive shaft portion) 7 rotatably supported via the mesh are meshed with each other. A rotor 9 provided with a bale 9a and a fishing thread guide device 9b is attached to the tip of the pinion gear 7 so as to rotate integrally by screwing a rotor nut 8.

ピニオンギア7は、軸方向に沿って貫通しており、その内部には、先端に釣糸が巻回されるスプール10を保持したスプール軸(駆動軸部)11が挿通されている。このスプール軸11の基端側には、公知のオシレーティング機構13が連結されており、ハンドル軸2がハンドル3の回転操作によって回転されたとき、スプール軸11は軸方向に沿って往復駆動される。この場合、スプール軸11には、ロータ9をピニオンギア7に固定するロータナット8を回転可能に支持するように、ロータナット8との間に軸受14が介在されている。詳細には、スプール軸11は、ピニオンギア7の先端縁に設置されるカラー部材15に挿通されており、軸受14は、カラー部材15とロータナット8との間に介在されている。 The pinion gear 7 penetrates along the axial direction, and a spool shaft (drive shaft portion) 11 holding a spool 10 around which a fishing thread is wound is inserted therein. A known oscillating mechanism 13 is connected to the base end side of the spool shaft 11, and when the handle shaft 2 is rotated by the rotation operation of the handle 3, the spool shaft 11 is reciprocated along the axial direction. To. In this case, a bearing 14 is interposed between the spool shaft 11 and the rotor nut 8 so as to rotatably support the rotor nut 8 that fixes the rotor 9 to the pinion gear 7. Specifically, the spool shaft 11 is inserted through a collar member 15 installed at the tip edge of the pinion gear 7, and the bearing 14 is interposed between the collar member 15 and the rotor nut 8.

また、ピニオンギア7の中間部には、駆動部材としての一方向クラッチ(ピニオンギア7の回転方向を制御する回転制御装置)20が配設されており、この一方向クラッチ20は、ピニオンギア7とリール本体1との間に介在されて、公知のようにピニオンギア7の回転方向を規制制御している。この一方向クラッチ20は、ハンドル3(ロータ9)の釣糸繰り出し方向の逆回転を防止する公知の逆転防止機構を構成している。 Further, a one-way clutch (rotation control device for controlling the rotation direction of the pinion gear 7) 20 as a driving member is provided in the middle portion of the pinion gear 7, and the one-way clutch 20 is the pinion gear 7. It is interposed between the reel body 1 and the pinion gear 7 to regulate and control the rotation direction of the pinion gear 7 as is known. The one-way clutch 20 constitutes a known reverse rotation prevention mechanism that prevents reverse rotation of the handle 3 (rotor 9) in the fishing thread feeding direction.

一方向クラッチ20は、ピニオンギア7に対して回り止め嵌合される内輪21と、内輪21の外側に配された保持器22と、保持器22の外側に配された外輪23と、外輪23の内側で保持器22によって転動可能に保持された複数の転がり部材(コロ)25とを備えており、隣接して設置される磁気シール機構30によってシールされた状態となっている。 The one-way clutch 20 includes an inner ring 21 that is anti-rotated to the pinion gear 7, a cage 22 that is arranged outside the inner ring 21, an outer ring 23 that is arranged outside the cage 22, and an outer ring 23. It is provided with a plurality of rolling members (rollers) 25 rotatably held by a cage 22 inside the cage, and is in a state of being sealed by a magnetic seal mechanism 30 installed adjacent to the roll member (roller) 25.

外輪23の内周面には、各転がり部材25をフリー回転可能にするフリー回転領域と、その回転を阻止する楔領域が形成されており、各転がり部材25は、保持器22に設けられたバネ部材(図示せず)によって楔領域側に付勢されている。また、外輪23は、リール本体1に対して公知のように凹凸係合によって回り止め固定されている。 A free rotation region that allows each rolling member 25 to freely rotate and a wedge region that prevents the rotation thereof are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 23, and each rolling member 25 is provided on the cage 22. It is urged toward the wedge region by a spring member (not shown). Further, the outer ring 23 is fixed to the reel body 1 in a non-rotating manner by engaging with unevenness as is known.

上記した構成の一方向クラッチ20において、ピニオンギア7と共に内輪21が正回転(ロータ9が釣糸巻き取り方向に回転)すると、保持器22の転がり部材25が外輪23のフリー回転領域に位置され、そのため、内輪21の回転力が外輪23に伝達されず(外輪23によって阻止されず)、したがって、ピニオンギア7と共にロータ9が支障なく回転する。これに対して、ピニオンギア7と共に内輪21が逆回転(ロータ9が釣糸繰り出し方向に回転)しようとすると、保持器22の転がり部材25が外輪23の楔領域に位置するため、これがストッパとなってピニオンギア7及びロータ9の回転(逆回転)が阻止される。 In the one-way clutch 20 having the above configuration, when the inner ring 21 rotates forward (the rotor 9 rotates in the fishing thread winding direction) together with the pinion gear 7, the rolling member 25 of the cage 22 is positioned in the free rotation region of the outer ring 23. Therefore, the rotational force of the inner ring 21 is not transmitted to the outer ring 23 (not blocked by the outer ring 23), and therefore the rotor 9 rotates together with the pinion gear 7 without any trouble. On the other hand, when the inner ring 21 tries to rotate in the reverse direction (the rotor 9 rotates in the fishing thread feeding direction) together with the pinion gear 7, the rolling member 25 of the cage 22 is located in the wedge region of the outer ring 23, and this serves as a stopper. The rotation (reverse rotation) of the pinion gear 7 and the rotor 9 is prevented.

次に、上記構成のスピニングリール内に配設される磁気シール機構30について説明する。なお、本実施形態の磁気シール機構30は、一方向クラッチ20等をシール対象部材としてシールするよう構成されている。
一方向クラッチ20は、リール本体1の前部に形成される筒部1Aの内側の収容凹部1Aa内に軸受5aを含む他のリール構成要素等と共に収容されている。一方向クラッチ20の内輪21は、磁性体によって構成されており、ピニオンギア7と共に一体回転するようになっている。この場合、内輪21には、保持器22及び外輪23の前端面よりもスプール側に突出する円筒状の突出部21aが形成されており、この部分に、磁気シール機構30が配設されるように構成されている。すなわち、一方向クラッチ20の構成部材である内輪21に突出部21aを一体形成し、ここに磁気シール機構30を構成する磁性流体を保持する機能を持たせている。したがって、ピニオンギア7については、非磁性材料(例えば、銅合金、アルミ合金等)によって構成することが可能となる。
Next, the magnetic seal mechanism 30 arranged in the spinning reel having the above configuration will be described. The magnetic seal mechanism 30 of the present embodiment is configured to seal the one-way clutch 20 and the like as a member to be sealed.
The one-way clutch 20 is housed together with other reel components including a bearing 5a in a housing recess 1Aa inside a tubular portion 1A formed in the front portion of the reel body 1. The inner ring 21 of the one-way clutch 20 is made of a magnetic material and rotates integrally with the pinion gear 7. In this case, the inner ring 21 is formed with a cylindrical protruding portion 21a that protrudes toward the spool side from the front end surfaces of the cage 22 and the outer ring 23, and the magnetic seal mechanism 30 is arranged in this portion. It is configured in. That is, the protruding portion 21a is integrally formed on the inner ring 21 which is a constituent member of the one-way clutch 20, and has a function of holding the magnetic fluid constituting the magnetic sealing mechanism 30. Therefore, the pinion gear 7 can be made of a non-magnetic material (for example, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, etc.).

磁気シール機構30は、突出部21aに対して所定間隔をおいて配置される磁石31と、磁石31を挟持して保持する一対の極板(保持部材)32,33と、磁石31、極板32,33、及び、突出部21aによって形成される磁気回路に保持される磁性流体35とを備えている。この場合、磁石31及び極板32,33は、突出部21aの外周面から所定の隙間を有するようにリング状に形成されており、各極板32,33と突出部21aとの間の隙間に、磁性流体35を全周にわたって保持することを可能としている。すなわち、磁性流体35は、例えばFe34のような磁性微粒子を、界面活性剤によってベースオイルに分散させて構成されたものであり、粘性があって磁石を近づけると反応する特性を備えている。このため、磁性流体35は、リング状の磁石31、これを挟持保持する極板32,33、及び、磁性材料で構成される突出部21aによって形成される磁気回路によって、各極板32,33と突出部21aとの間の隙間に、全周にわたって安定して保持され、一方向クラッチ20をシールする。 The magnetic seal mechanism 30 includes a magnet 31 arranged at a predetermined distance from the protruding portion 21a, a pair of electrode plates (holding members) 32 and 33 that sandwich and hold the magnet 31, a magnet 31, and an electrode plate. It includes 32, 33, and a magnetic fluid 35 held in a magnetic circuit formed by the protrusion 21a. In this case, the magnet 31 and the electrode plates 32, 33 are formed in a ring shape so as to have a predetermined gap from the outer peripheral surface of the projecting portion 21a, and the gap between each electrode plate 32, 33 and the projecting portion 21a. In addition, it is possible to hold the magnetic fluid 35 over the entire circumference. That is, the magnetic fluid 35 is formed by dispersing magnetic fine particles such as Fe 3 O 4 in a base oil with a surfactant, and has a viscous property of reacting when a magnet is brought close to it. .. Therefore, the magnetic fluid 35 is formed by a magnetic circuit formed by a ring-shaped magnet 31, plates 32 and 33 that sandwich and hold the magnets, and a protrusion 21a made of a magnetic material, thereby forming the respective plates 32 and 33. It is stably held over the entire circumference in the gap between the protrusion 21a and the protrusion 21a, and seals the one-way clutch 20.

ところで、このような磁気シール機構30は、一方向クラッチ20等が収容されるリール本体1の収容凹部1Aa内を外部に対してシールするものであり、磁気シール機構30の極板33を兼ねて収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abを閉塞するカバー体33とピニオン軸7(本実実施形態では内輪21)との間の隙間をシールするシール部を構成する。 By the way, such a magnetic seal mechanism 30 seals the inside of the accommodating recess 1Aa of the reel body 1 in which the one-way clutch 20 and the like are accommodating to the outside, and also serves as the electrode plate 33 of the magnetic seal mechanism 30. A seal portion that seals the gap between the cover body 33 that closes the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa and the pinion shaft 7 (inner ring 21 in the present embodiment) is configured.

収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abを閉塞するカバー体33(磁気シール30の極板)は、一方向クラッチ20と同心的に配置されるピニオンギア7が貫通する貫通穴33aを中心に有するとともに、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに直接的に取着される環状の装着部33bを外周部に有する。 The cover body 33 (the electrode plate of the magnetic seal 30) that closes the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa has a through hole 33a through which the pinion gear 7 arranged concentrically with the one-way clutch 20 penetrates, and also has the accommodating recess. The outer peripheral portion has an annular mounting portion 33b that is directly attached to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of 1Aa.

また、本実施形態では、樹脂で成形されるリール本体1を金型から引き抜く離型時に必要な抜きテーパが収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに形成されており、それに伴って、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abに対するカバー体33の取着に際してカバー体33と一方向クラッチ20及びピニオンギア7との間で同心度がとれ難い形状を収容凹部1Aaが成している。そのため、本実施形態では、リール本体1に対してカバー体33が同心的に位置決めされるように収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されてリール本体1を補強する環状の機能部材60が設けられている。 Further, in the present embodiment, a punching taper required for pulling out the resin-molded reel body 1 from the mold at the time of mold release is formed on the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the housing recess 1Aa, and is accordingly accommodated. When the cover body 33 is attached to the opening 1Ab of the recess 1Aa, the housing recess 1Aa has a shape in which concentricity cannot be easily obtained between the cover body 33, the one-way clutch 20, and the pinion gear 7. Therefore, in the present embodiment, an annular function is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa so that the cover body 33 is concentrically positioned with respect to the reel body 1 to reinforce the reel body 1. A member 60 is provided.

特に、本実施形態における機能部材60は、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeの開口端部側に圧入嵌着されて収容凹部1Aaの開口端部側形状を真円状に矯正する(凹み変形等の矯正)ことにより、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されるカバー体33のリール本体1に対する組み込みを容易にするとともにカバー体33がリール本体1に対して同心的に位置決めされるようにしている。 In particular, the functional member 60 in the present embodiment is press-fitted into the opening end side of the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa to correct the shape of the opening end side of the accommodating recess 1Aa into a perfect circle. By correcting the dent deformation, etc.), the cover body 33 fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa can be easily incorporated into the reel body 1, and the cover body 33 is concentric with the reel body 1. It is designed to be positioned.

また、このような同心位置決め機能と補強機能とを兼ね備える機能部材60は、収容凹部1Aaの内周面1Aeから径方向内側に突出する複数のリブ1Adの上面1Adaによってその下面60bで支持されてその軸方向の動きが規制されている。また、機能部材60を支持するこれらのリブ1Adは、リール本体1の補強も兼ねており、図6に示されるように例えば対を成して互いに周方向に120度の角度間隔を隔てて配置されている。 Further, the functional member 60 having such a concentric positioning function and a reinforcing function is supported on the lower surface 60b by the upper surface 1Ada of a plurality of ribs 1Ad protruding inward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the accommodating recess 1Aa. Axial movement is regulated. Further, these ribs 1Ads supporting the functional member 60 also serve as reinforcement of the reel main body 1, and are arranged in pairs, for example, at an angular interval of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction as shown in FIG. Has been done.

このような機能部材60によって同心的に位置決めされるカバー体33は、その外周の装着部33bの周端縁がリール本体1の筒部1Aの内周面1Aeの開口端部側に形成される環状の段部1Acに係止されるとともに、筒部1Aに螺着されるキャップ50により収容凹部1Aaの外側から抜け止め支持されている。また、本実施形態において、カバー体33は、機能部材60の上面60aで支持されることによってその軸方向の動きが規制されているが、環状の段部1Acとの係止によっても十分に軸方向移動が規制されているため、敢えて機能部材60の上面60aで支持されなくても構わない。 In the cover body 33 concentrically positioned by such a functional member 60, the peripheral edge of the mounting portion 33b on the outer periphery thereof is formed on the opening end side of the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the tubular portion 1A of the reel body 1. It is locked to the annular step portion 1Ac and is supported by a cap 50 screwed to the tubular portion 1A to prevent it from coming off from the outside of the accommodating recess 1Aa. Further, in the present embodiment, the cover body 33 is supported by the upper surface 60a of the functional member 60 to regulate its movement in the axial direction, but the cover body 33 is sufficiently shafted by being locked with the annular step portion 1Ac. Since the directional movement is restricted, it does not have to be supported by the upper surface 60a of the functional member 60.

なお、本実施形態の機能部材60は、リール本体1の開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されるその嵌着面から上面60aへ向けて斜めに延びる傾斜面60cを外周部に有するとともに、肉抜きの段差部60dを内周部に有している。なお、傾斜面60cと内周面1Aaとの間にOリング90を介在させて内部への水の浸入を防止するようにしてもよい。 The functional member 60 of the present embodiment has an inclined surface 60c on the outer peripheral portion, which is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the reel body 1 and extends obliquely from the fitting surface toward the upper surface 60a. A lightening step portion 60d is provided on the inner peripheral portion. An O-ring 90 may be interposed between the inclined surface 60c and the inner peripheral surface 1Aa to prevent water from entering the inside.

このような機能部材60を収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに圧入嵌着すると、収容凹部1Aaの開口形状が真円状に矯正されて、リール本体1に対してカバー体33が同心的に位置決めされ、したがって、カバー体33の中心の貫通穴33aに貫通されるピニオンギア7及びこれと同心的に位置される一方向クラッチ20のリール本体1に対する同心度も維持されて確保される。 When such a functional member 60 is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the housing recess 1Aa, the opening shape of the housing recess 1Aa is corrected to a perfect circle, and the cover body 33 is concentric with the reel body 1. Therefore, the concentricity of the pinion gear 7 and the one-way clutch 20 positioned concentrically with the pinion gear 7 penetrating the through hole 33a at the center of the cover body 33 with respect to the reel body 1 is also maintained and secured. ..

以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに機能部材60が嵌着されることによって、言い換えると、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに対するカバー体33の取着に機能部材60を関与させることによって、リール本体1に対してカバー体33が同心的に位置決めされるようになっているため、結果的に、カバー体33の中心の貫通穴33aに貫通されるピニオンギア7及びこれと同心的に位置される一方向クラッチ20のリール本体1に対する同心度も確保することができる。つまり、機能部材60は、高い同心度や位置決め精度が要求されるリール本体1の収容凹部1Aaの部位に離型時に必要な抜きテーパや熱収縮に伴う凹みに起因する形状の不具合が存在する場合であっても、これらの不具合を除去する機械加工を不要にして、一方向クラッチ20及びピニオンギア7並びにこれらに関与するリール構成部品の高い同心度及び位置決め精度を確保する。したがって、機械加工に伴う製造工程数及び製造コストの増大を回避できる。特に、収容凹部1Aaを閉塞するカバー体33は、正確な同心度を伴って位置決めできないと、収容凹部1Aa内の一方向クラッチ20と接触して一方向クラッチ20の駆動やピニオンギア7の回転に支障を来す場合もあり得るため、機能部材60の存在は有益である。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the functional member 60 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa, in other words, the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa. By involving the functional member 60 in the attachment of the cover body 33 to the reel body 1, the cover body 33 is concentrically positioned with respect to the reel body 1, and as a result, the center of the cover body 33 is centered. It is also possible to secure the concentricity of the pinion gear 7 penetrated through the through hole 33a and the one-way clutch 20 positioned concentrically with the pinion gear 7 with respect to the reel body 1. That is, when the functional member 60 has a shape defect due to a punching taper required at the time of mold removal or a dent due to heat shrinkage in the portion of the accommodating recess 1Aa of the reel body 1 that requires high concentricity and positioning accuracy. Even so, high concentricity and positioning accuracy of the one-way clutch 20, the pinion gear 7, and the reel components involved in them are ensured by eliminating the need for machining to eliminate these defects. Therefore, it is possible to avoid an increase in the number of manufacturing processes and manufacturing costs due to machining. In particular, if the cover body 33 that closes the accommodating recess 1Aa cannot be positioned with accurate concentricity, it comes into contact with the one-way clutch 20 in the accommodating recess 1Aa to drive the one-way clutch 20 or rotate the pinion gear 7. The presence of the functional member 60 is beneficial because it can cause problems.

また、機能部材60は、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されてリール本体1を補強するため、高い負荷が作用する状況下で釣糸を巻き取る高負荷巻き取り操作時であっても樹脂製のリール本体1の収容凹部1Aaの変形を効果的に抑えることができる。そのため、樹脂製のリール本体1を肉厚化によって補強せずに済む。したがって、樹脂製のリール本体1のメリット(軽量及び安価)を充分に活かしながら、一方向クラッチ20及びピニオンギア7を含む駆動機構の性能の安定化を図ることができる。 Further, since the functional member 60 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa to reinforce the reel body 1, it is necessary to wind the fishing thread under a high load winding operation. Even if there is, the deformation of the accommodating recess 1Aa of the resin reel body 1 can be effectively suppressed. Therefore, it is not necessary to reinforce the resin reel body 1 by increasing the wall thickness. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the performance of the drive mechanism including the one-way clutch 20 and the pinion gear 7 while fully utilizing the advantages (light weight and low cost) of the resin reel body 1.

また、本実施形態において、機能部材60は、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに圧入嵌着されて収容凹部1Aaの形状を矯正することにより、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されるカバー体33がリール本体1に対して同心的に位置決めされるようにしている。そのため、本実施形態のように離型時に必要な抜きテーパが収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abに形成されることにより収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abに対するカバー体33の取着に際してカバー体33と一方向クラッチ20及びピニオンギア7との間で同心度がとれない形状を収容凹部1Aaが成す場合であっても、機能部材60は、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されるカバー体33がリール本体1に対して(したがって、一方向クラッチ20及びピニオンギア7に対して)同心的に位置決めされるように収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに圧入嵌着されて収容凹部1Aaの形状を矯正することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the functional member 60 is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa to correct the shape of the accommodating recess 1Aa, whereby the inner peripheral surface of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa is corrected. The cover body 33 fitted to the 1Ae is positioned concentrically with respect to the reel body 1. Therefore, as in the present embodiment, the punching taper required at the time of mold release is formed in the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa, so that the cover body 33 and the one-way clutch 20 are attached to the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa. Even when the accommodating recess 1Aa forms a shape that cannot be concentric with the pinion gear 7, the functional member 60 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa. Is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa so as to be concentrically positioned with respect to the reel body 1 (hence, with respect to the one-way clutch 20 and the pinion gear 7). The shape of the can be corrected.

図3は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの図2に対応する断面図を示している。図示のように、本実施形態では、収容凹部1Aa内を外部に対してシールするシール部が、第1の実施形態のような磁気シール30ではなく、カバー体33と内輪21との間に介在するゴムシール49によって形成されている。したがって、カバー体33は、磁気シール30の極板を形成せず、単なる閉塞体として機能する。 FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2 of the spinning reel for fishing according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the seal portion that seals the inside of the accommodating recess 1Aa to the outside is interposed between the cover body 33 and the inner ring 21 instead of the magnetic seal 30 as in the first embodiment. It is formed by a rubber seal 49. Therefore, the cover body 33 does not form the electrode plate of the magnetic seal 30, and functions as a mere closing body.

また、本実施形態の機能部材60Aは、第1の実施形態のような段差部60dを有さないとともに上面60aが短いコンパクトな形態を成しているが、この機能部材60Aも、第1の実施形態のそれと同様、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに圧入嵌着されて収容凹部1Aaの形状を矯正することにより、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されるカバー体33がリール本体1に対して同心的に位置決めされるようにしている。しかしながら、本実施形態では第1の実施形態のようにカバー体33が筒部1Aの環状の段部1Acに係止されていないため、機能部材60がその上面60aによってカバー体33を支持してカバー体33の軸方向の動きを規制している。なお、それ以外の構成は第1の実施形態と同じであり、したがって、第1の実施形態と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。 Further, the functional member 60A of the present embodiment does not have the stepped portion 60d as in the first embodiment and has a compact form in which the upper surface 60a is short. However, the functional member 60A is also the first. Similar to that of the embodiment, it is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa to correct the shape of the accommodating recess 1Aa so that it is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa. The cover body 33 is positioned concentrically with respect to the reel body 1. However, in the present embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the cover body 33 is not locked to the annular step portion 1Ac of the tubular portion 1A, so that the functional member 60 supports the cover body 33 by its upper surface 60a. The axial movement of the cover body 33 is regulated. The other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

図4は、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る魚釣用スピニングリールの図2に対応する断面図を示している。図示のように、本実施形態では、機能部材によるカバー体の同心位置決め形態が前述の第1及び第2の実施形態と異なる。すなわち、本実施形態の機能部材70は、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着されるその外周面70cが抜きテーパを伴う開口1Abの内周面1Aeの形状に沿う形状、すなわち、図5に拡大して明確に示されるように径方向外側に向かって斜めに延びる形状を成すとともに、リール本体1に対してカバー体33を同心的に位置決めするための位置決め面70aをその内周に有し、この位置決め面70aにカバー体33の装着部33bが嵌着されている。すなわち、カバー体33は、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに機能部材70を介して間接的に取着されている。この場合、位置決め面70aは、リール本体1の軸方向中心軸と直交する平面(底面)70a1とリール本体1の軸方向中心軸と平行な平面(内周面)70a2とにより形成される段差面として構成されており、カバー体33をリール本体1と同心的に軸方向及び径方向で位置決めする。また、この機能部材70は、前述の実施形態と同様に、その下面70bでリブ1Adにより支持されてその軸方向の動きが規制されている。なお、それ以外の構成は、第2の実施形態と同様である。 FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2 of the spinning reel for fishing according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the concentric positioning form of the cover body by the functional member is different from the first and second embodiments described above. That is, the functional member 70 of the present embodiment has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface 70c fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa follows the shape of the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab with a pull-out taper. As shown clearly enlarged in FIG. 5, the shape extends diagonally outward in the radial direction, and the positioning surface 70a for concentrically positioning the cover body 33 with respect to the reel body 1 is included therein. A mounting portion 33b of the cover body 33 is fitted on the positioning surface 70a. That is, the cover body 33 is indirectly attached to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa via the functional member 70. In this case, the positioning surface 70a is a stepped surface formed by a plane (bottom surface) 70a1 orthogonal to the axial center axis of the reel body 1 and a plane (inner peripheral surface) 70a2 parallel to the axial center axis of the reel body 1. The cover body 33 is positioned concentrically with the reel body 1 in the axial direction and the radial direction. Further, the functional member 70 is supported by the rib 1Ad on the lower surface 70b of the functional member 70, and its movement in the axial direction is restricted, as in the above-described embodiment. The other configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.

このような形態の本実施形態によれば、機能部材70は、内周面1Aaに形成される抜きテーパを相殺してカバー体33を同心的にリール本体1に取着する矯正部材として機能し、第1及び第2の実施形態のように収容凹部1Aaの形状を矯正することなく、収容凹部1Aaの形状に沿うように配置されつつ、その位置決め面70aによって該位置決め面70aに嵌着されるカバー体33のリール本体1に対する同心度を確保できる。言い換えると、機能部材70は、本実施形態のように離型時に必要な抜きテーパが収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abに形成されることにより収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abに対するカバー体33の取着に際してカバー体33と一方向クラッチ20及びピニオンギア7との間で同心度がとれない形状を収容凹部1Aaが成す場合であっても、そのような収容凹部1Aaの形状の影響をカバー体33が受けないようにカバー体33と収容凹部1Aaとの間に介在しつつ、その位置決め面70aによってリール本体1に対するカバー体33の同心度を確保できる。また、このような構成によれば、収容凹部1Aaの開口1Abの内周面1Aeに嵌着される機能部材70の外周面70cを収容凹部1Aaを形成する金型(収容凹部1Aaの内周面1Aeに抜きテーパを形成する金型)と同じ金型で形成できるという利点もある。 According to the present embodiment of such a form, the functional member 70 functions as a straightening member that concentrically attaches the cover body 33 to the reel body 1 by canceling the punching taper formed on the inner peripheral surface 1Aa. , The shape of the accommodating recess 1Aa is not corrected as in the first and second embodiments, and the accommodating recess 1Aa is fitted to the positioning surface 70a by the positioning surface 70a while being arranged along the shape of the accommodating recess 1Aa. The concentricity of the cover body 33 with respect to the reel body 1 can be ensured. In other words, the functional member 70 has a cover body 33 when the cover body 33 is attached to the opening 1Ab of the housing recess 1Aa by forming a punching taper required at the time of mold release in the opening 1Ab of the housing recess 1Aa as in the present embodiment. Even if the accommodating recess 1Aa forms a shape in which concentricity cannot be obtained between the 33 and the one-way clutch 20 and the pinion gear 7, the cover body 33 is not affected by the shape of the accommodating recess 1Aa. The concentricity of the cover body 33 with respect to the reel body 1 can be ensured by the positioning surface 70a while interposing between the cover body 33 and the accommodating recess 1Aa. Further, according to such a configuration, a mold (inner peripheral surface of the accommodating recess 1Aa) for forming the accommodating recess 1Aa on the outer peripheral surface 70c of the functional member 70 fitted to the inner peripheral surface 1Ae of the opening 1Ab of the accommodating recess 1Aa. There is also an advantage that it can be formed with the same mold as (a mold for forming a punching taper in 1Ae).

なお、本発明は、前述した実施形態に限定されず、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施できることは言うまでもない。例えば、前述した実施形態において、収容凹部は、リール本体の前部に形成されていたが、リール本体の側部に形成されて釣糸案内部を有するロータを回転駆動させる巻取駆動機構を収容しても構わない。また、前述した実施形態では、収容凹部に収容される駆動部材が一方向クラッチであったが、収容凹部に収容される駆動部材は一方向クラッチに限らない。 Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be modified in various ways without departing from the gist thereof. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the accommodating recess is formed in the front portion of the reel body, but accommodates a take-up drive mechanism formed in the side portion of the reel body to rotationally drive the rotor having the fishing thread guide portion. It doesn't matter. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the driving member housed in the housing recess is a one-way clutch, but the driving member housed in the housing recess is not limited to the one-way clutch.

1 リール本体
1Aa 収容凹部
1Ab 開口
1Ad リブ
7 ピニオンギア(駆動軸部)
20 一方向クラッチ(駆動部材;回転制御装置)
30 磁気シール(シール部)
33 カバー体
33a 貫通穴
33b 装着部
49 ゴムシール(シール部)
60,60A,70 機能部材
70a 位置決め面
1 Reel body 1Aa Storage recess 1Ab Opening 1Ad Rib 7 Pinion gear (drive shaft)
20 One-way clutch (drive member; rotation control device)
30 Magnetic seal (seal part)
33 Cover body 33a Through hole 33b Mounting part 49 Rubber seal (seal part)
60, 60A, 70 Functional member 70a Positioning surface

Claims (7)

合成樹脂により成形されるとともに、駆動部材が内部に収容される開口した収容凹部が形成されるリール本体と、
前記収容凹部の開口を閉塞し、前記駆動部材と同心的に配置される駆動軸部が貫通する貫通穴を中心に有するとともに、前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に直接的に又は間接的に取着される環状の装着部を外周部に有するカバー体と、
を備え、
前記リール本体に対して前記カバー体が同心的に位置決めされるように前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されて前記リール本体を補強する環状の機能部材を有することを特徴とする魚釣用スピニングリール。
A reel body that is molded from synthetic resin and has an open accommodating recess in which the driving member is accommodating.
The opening of the accommodating recess is closed, the drive shaft portion arranged concentrically with the driving member has a through hole at the center, and the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess is directly or indirectly. A cover body having an annular mounting portion to be attached on the outer periphery,
With
A fish having an annular functional member that is fitted on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess to reinforce the reel body so that the cover body is concentrically positioned with respect to the reel body. Spinning reel for fishing.
前記機能部材は、前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に圧入嵌着されて前記収容凹部の形状を矯正することにより、前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着される前記カバー体が前記リール本体に対して同心的に位置決めされるようにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。 The functional member is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess to correct the shape of the accommodating recess, so that the cover body fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess is the cover body. The spinning reel for fishing according to claim 1, wherein the spinning reel is positioned concentrically with respect to the reel body. 前記機能部材は、前記収容凹部の開口の内周面に嵌着されるその外周面が前記開口の内周面形状に沿う形状を成すとともに、前記リール本体に対して前記カバー体を同心的に位置決めするための位置決め面をその内周に有し、この位置決め面に前記カバー体が嵌着されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。 The outer peripheral surface of the functional member fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the accommodating recess has a shape that conforms to the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the opening, and the cover body is concentric with the reel body. The spinning reel for fishing according to claim 1, wherein a positioning surface for positioning is provided on the inner circumference thereof, and the cover body is fitted to the positioning surface. 前記機能部材は、前記カバー体の軸方向の動きを規制することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。 The spinning reel for fishing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the functional member regulates an axial movement of the cover body. 前記リール本体は、該リール本体を補強するとともに前記機能部材の軸方向の動きを規制するリブを前記収容凹部内に有することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。 The fish according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the reel body has a rib in the accommodating recess that reinforces the reel body and regulates the axial movement of the functional member. Spinning reel for fishing. 前記カバー体と前記駆動軸部との間の隙間をシールするシール部を更に有することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。 The spinning reel for fishing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a seal portion for sealing a gap between the cover body and the drive shaft portion. 前記収容凹部は、前記リール本体の前部に形成されるとともに、前記駆動軸部の回転方向を制御する回転制御装置及び軸受を含むリール構成部材を収容することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の魚釣用スピニングリール。 Claims 1 to 6 are characterized in that the accommodating recess is formed in the front portion of the reel body and accommodates a reel component including a rotation control device and a bearing for controlling the rotation direction of the drive shaft portion. Spinning reel for fishing described in any one of the above.
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07163277A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-06-27 Daiwa Seiko Inc Spinning reel for fishing
JP2001112383A (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-24 Shimano Inc Spinning reel
JP2007054016A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-08 Shimano Inc Reel body of spinning reel
JP2010187566A (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-09-02 Globeride Inc Fishing reel
JP2011155944A (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-18 Globeride Inc Fishing reel
JP2017055698A (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 グローブライド株式会社 Spinning reel for fishing
JP2017212929A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing reel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07163277A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-06-27 Daiwa Seiko Inc Spinning reel for fishing
JP2001112383A (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-24 Shimano Inc Spinning reel
JP2007054016A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-08 Shimano Inc Reel body of spinning reel
JP2010187566A (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-09-02 Globeride Inc Fishing reel
JP2011155944A (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-18 Globeride Inc Fishing reel
JP2017055698A (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 グローブライド株式会社 Spinning reel for fishing
JP2017212929A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing reel

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