JP2020146416A - Storage device for disposable mask - Google Patents

Storage device for disposable mask Download PDF

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JP2020146416A
JP2020146416A JP2019053919A JP2019053919A JP2020146416A JP 2020146416 A JP2020146416 A JP 2020146416A JP 2019053919 A JP2019053919 A JP 2019053919A JP 2019053919 A JP2019053919 A JP 2019053919A JP 2020146416 A JP2020146416 A JP 2020146416A
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rod
groove
shaft
fixed
end wall
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JP6555441B1 (en
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方星
Xing Fang
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Qingdao Longao Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Qingdao Longao Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
    • B65D25/52—Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a storage device for a disposable mask.SOLUTION: A storage device comprises a mask and a mask housing. A one-direction mechanism is provided in the mask housing, an internal part of the one-direction mechanism performs transmission by a friction caused by a belt, the one-direction mechanism comprises a drive shaft, a drive gear, a ratchet and a transmission shaft. The drive shaft and the transmission shaft are connected so as to be rotated by the ratchet, by action of the ratchet, the transmission shaft can rotate in only one direction, a right side of the one-direction mechanism has a switching mechanism. The device has a simplified structure, can be easily carried, can store a plurality of masks, and in storage of masks, the device allows a user to select whether to store a mask or replace a mask according to a use state of the mask, and the device can be applied for use in an outdoor environment.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は防護用品分野に関し、具体的には使い捨てマスクの保管装置である。 The present invention relates to the field of protective products, and specifically is a storage device for disposable masks.

使い捨てマスクとは短時間の防塵に使われるＰＭ２．５対応の用品であり、風邪伝染の防止にも使われており、しかし、現在の使い捨てマスクは使用後に携帯や保管がめんどくさく、よごれやすいのである。 Disposable masks are PM2.5-compatible products that are used for short-term dust protection and are also used to prevent cold transmission.However, current disposable masks are cumbersome to carry and store after use, and are easily soiled. ..

中国特許出願公開第１０４４３２７０７号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 104432707

本発明の目的は使い捨てマスクの保管装置を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 An object of the present invention provides a storage device for disposable masks, which can solve the problems in the current technology described above.

本発明は以下の技術プランを通じて実現する：本発明の使い捨てマスクの保管装置は、マスクとマスク筐体を含み、前記マスク筐体の中には一方向機構が設けられ、前記一方向機構の内部がベルトによって摩擦して伝動を行い、前記一方向機構が駆動軸と、駆動歯車と、ラチェットと伝動軸とを含み、前記駆動軸と前記伝動軸が前記ラチェットによって回転できるように接続され、更に前記ラチェットの作用によって、前記伝動軸が一方向しか回転できなく、前記一方向機構の右側には切換機構が設けられ、前記切換機構の内部も前記ベルトによって摩擦して伝動を行い、前記切換機構がラックと、スイングロッドと、昇降ブロックと、ロープと、空チャンバと、旋転歯車と旋転ロッドとを含み、前記ラックが左へ運動する時に前記駆動歯車と噛み合え、更に前記一方向機構を作動連動させ、前記スイングロッドが回転して前記ロープを緩め、更に前記昇降ブロックを前記旋転歯車と噛み合うところまで上昇連動させ、更に前記旋転ロッドを回転連動させ、前記空チャンバの中には梯形ロッドと、横向き歯車とＬ字型ロッドとが設けられ、前記ラックが左へ運動すると前記梯形ロッドを押して上昇させて前記横向き歯車と噛み合わせることができ、これにより前記Ｌ字型ロッドを回転連動させ、前記切換機構の上側には保管機構が設けられ、前記保管機構がショートロッドと、保管軸と、ねじ山ロッドとねじ山ブロックとを含み、前記Ｌ字型と前記旋転ロッドの回転はいずれも前記ショーロロッドを押し動かして回転させることができ、前記ねじ山ロッドには二つのねじ山が逆方向に設置され、前記ねじ山ロッドが回転する時に前記ねじ山ブロックを連動させて互いに近づかせる又は遠離させることができ、前記保管軸の中には制限溝と、梯形ブロックと、角溝とが設けられ、前記梯形ブロックと前記角溝の制限によって、前記保管軸が一方向しか回転できなく、前記スイングロッドと前記制限溝の妨げによって前記保管軸を押し動かして回転させることができる。 The present invention is realized through the following technical plan: The disposable mask storage device of the present invention includes a mask and a mask housing, and a unidirectional mechanism is provided in the mask housing, and the inside of the unidirectional mechanism is provided. Is rubbed by a belt to transmit, the one-way mechanism includes a drive shaft, a drive gear, a ratchet and a transmission shaft, and the drive shaft and the transmission shaft are connected so as to be rotatable by the ratchet, and further. Due to the action of the ratchet, the transmission shaft can rotate in only one direction, a switching mechanism is provided on the right side of the one-way mechanism, and the inside of the switching mechanism is also rubbed by the belt to transmit the transmission. Includes a rack, a swing rod, an elevating block, a rope, an empty chamber, a rotating gear and a rotating rod, which meshes with the driving gear when the rack moves to the left, and further activates the one-way mechanism. Interlocking, the swing rod rotates to loosen the rope, the elevating block is further interlocked ascending to the point where it meshes with the rotating gear, and the rotating rod is further rotated and interlocked, and a ladder rod is formed in the empty chamber. , A lateral gear and an L-shaped rod are provided, and when the rack moves to the left, the ladder-shaped rod can be pushed up and engaged with the lateral gear, whereby the L-shaped rod is rotationally interlocked. A storage mechanism is provided above the switching mechanism, and the storage mechanism includes a short rod, a storage shaft, a thread rod, and a thread block, and the rotation of the L-shape and the rotation rod is described. The sholo rod can be pushed and moved to rotate, the thread rod has two threads installed in opposite directions, and when the thread rod rotates, the thread blocks are interlocked to bring them closer to each other or separate from each other. A limiting groove, a ladder block, and a square groove are provided in the storage shaft, and the storage shaft can rotate in only one direction due to the limitation of the ladder block and the square groove. The storage shaft can be pushed and rotated by the obstruction of the swing rod and the limiting groove.

優選的には、前記一方向機構は駆動軸を含み、前記空軸の左端壁には梯形溝が設けられ、前記梯形溝の下端壁には鉛直溝が設けられ、前記鉛直溝の下端壁には駆動歯車と固定される前記駆動軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記駆動歯車の上側には伝動軸が設けられ、前記伝動軸と前記駆動軸とが前記ラチェットによって回転できるように接続され、前記伝動軸の上端には駆動傘歯車が固定され、前記梯形溝の後端壁には取手と従動軸とが回転できるように設けられ、前記従動軸には従動傘歯車と駆動プーリとが固定され、前記従動傘歯車と前記駆動傘歯車とが噛み合い、前記空チャンバの後端壁にはベルト軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記ベルト軸には前記ベルトによって前記駆動プーリと摩擦して動力を伝達する伝動プーリが固定され、前記ベルトには六つの置きブロックが均一的に固定的に接続され、前記空チャンバの右端壁には保管口が設けられ、前記保管口の後端壁には保管板が回転できるように設けられ、前記マスク筐体の左端面には引掛けブロックが固定され、前記マスク筐体の右端面には弾性ブロックが固定され、前記空チャンバの下端壁には収集溝が設けられ、前記収集溝の後端壁には底板がトーションバネによって回転できるように設けられ、なお、前記駆動傘歯車と前記従動傘歯車との噛合によって前記駆動プーリを回転連動させることができる。 Preferentially, the one-way mechanism includes a drive shaft, a ladder groove is provided on the left end wall of the empty shaft, a vertical groove is provided on the lower end wall of the ladder groove, and the lower end wall of the vertical groove is provided. Is provided so that the drive shaft fixed to the drive gear can rotate, a transmission shaft is provided above the drive gear, and the transmission shaft and the drive shaft are connected so as to be rotatable by the ratchet. A drive cap gear is fixed to the upper end of the transmission shaft, a handle and a driven shaft are provided on the rear end wall of the ladder groove so that the handle and the driven shaft can rotate, and the driven cap gear and the drive pulley are fixed to the driven shaft. The driven cap gear and the drive cap gear mesh with each other, and a belt shaft is provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber so that the belt shaft can rotate. The belt shaft is driven by friction with the drive pulley by the belt. A transmission pulley is fixed, six placing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the belt, a storage port is provided on the right end wall of the empty chamber, and a storage port is provided on the rear end wall of the storage port. The storage plate is provided so as to be rotatable, a hook block is fixed to the left end surface of the mask housing, an elastic block is fixed to the right end surface of the mask housing, and a collection is performed on the lower end wall of the empty chamber. A groove is provided, and a bottom plate is provided on the rear end wall of the collection groove so that the bottom plate can be rotated by a torsion spring, and the drive pulley can be rotationally interlocked by meshing the drive cap gear and the driven cap gear. it can.

優選的には、前記切換機構はロングロッドを含み、前記空チャンバの後端壁には移動溝が設けられ、前記移動溝の中にはロングロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記ロングロッドの左端面には左端が前記移動溝の左端壁と固定的に接続される移動ばねが上下に対称的に固定され、前記ロングロッドの上端面には支持ブロックが固定され、前記支持ブロックの前端面には前記トーションバネによって前記スイングロッドが回転できるように接続され、前記ロングロッドの上端面には昇降溝が設けられ、前記昇降溝の下端壁には昇降ばねが固定され、前記昇降ばねの上端には前記ロープと前記スイングロッドとによって固定される昇降ブロックが固定され、前記ロングロッドの左端にはラックが固定され、前記空チャンバの後端壁には入力軸と出力軸とが回転できるように設けられ、前記入力軸には旋転歯車と入力車が固定され、前記出力軸には旋転ロッドと、前記ベルトによって前記入力車と摩擦して伝動する出力車とが固定され、前記空チャンバの後端壁には弾性溝が設けられ、前記弾性溝の中には梯形ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記弾性溝の中において前記梯形ロッドの下端面には下端が前記弾性溝の下端壁と固定される弾性ばねが左右に対称的に固定され、前記空チャンバの左端壁には前記Ｌ字型ロッドが回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｌ字型ロッドには横向き歯車が固定され、なお、前記ロングロッドが左へ運動すると前記梯形ロッドを押し動かして上昇させて前記横向き歯車と噛み合わせることができる。 Preferentially, the switching mechanism includes a long rod, a moving groove is provided in the rear end wall of the empty chamber, and the long rod is provided in the moving groove so that the long rod can slide. A moving spring whose left end is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the moving groove is fixed vertically symmetrically on the left end surface, and a support block is fixed to the upper end surface of the long rod, and the front end surface of the support block is fixed. The swing rod is rotatably connected to the above by the torsion spring, an elevating groove is provided on the upper end surface of the long rod, the elevating spring is fixed to the lower end wall of the elevating groove, and the upper end of the elevating spring is fixed. An elevating block fixed by the rope and the swing rod is fixed to the rod, a rack is fixed to the left end of the long rod, and an input shaft and an output shaft can rotate on the rear end wall of the empty chamber. A rotating gear and an input wheel are fixed to the input shaft, and a rotating rod and an output wheel that is transmitted by friction with the input wheel by the belt are fixed to the output shaft of the empty chamber. An elastic groove is provided in the rear end wall, and a ladder rod is provided in the elastic groove so that the ladder rod can slide. In the elastic groove, the lower end of the lower end surface of the ladder rod is the lower end wall of the elastic groove. The elastic spring to be fixed is symmetrically fixed to the left and right, the left end wall of the empty chamber is provided so that the L-shaped rod can rotate, and the lateral gear is fixed to the L-shaped rod. When the long rod moves to the left, the ladder rod can be pushed and moved to be raised and meshed with the lateral gear.

優選的には、前記保管機構は前記角溝を含み、前記空チャンバの後端壁には円状溝が設けられ、前記円状溝を中心として四つの前記角溝が陳列で設けられ、前記円状溝の後端壁には前記保管軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記保管軸の左端面には圧力溝が設けられ、前記圧力溝の右端壁には圧力ばねが固定され、前記圧力ばねの左端には左端が左側の前記角溝の中に位置する前記梯形ブロックが固定され、前記保管軸の外端面には四つの前記制限溝が環状の陳列で設けられ、前記保管軸にはブロックが固定され、前記ブロックの外端面には四つの運動溝が環状の陳列で設けられ、上側の前記運動溝の左端面には前記ねじ山ロッドが回転できるように設けられ、前記ねじ山ロッドには前記運動溝とスライドできるように接続される二つのねじ山ブロックがねじ山によって噛み合い、前記ねじ山ロッドの前端面には前記ショートロッドが固定され、なお、前記スイングロッドが左へ運動すると前記保管軸を押し動かして回転させることができる。 Preferentially, the storage mechanism includes the square groove, a circular groove is provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber, and four of the square grooves are provided in a display around the circular groove. The rear end wall of the circular groove is provided so that the storage shaft can rotate, a pressure groove is provided on the left end surface of the storage shaft, and a pressure spring is fixed to the right end wall of the pressure groove. The ladder-shaped block whose left end is located in the square groove on the left side is fixed to the left end of the spring, and four limiting grooves are provided on the outer end surface of the storage shaft in an annular display. The block is fixed, four moving grooves are provided in an annular display on the outer end surface of the block, and the thread rod is provided on the left end surface of the upper moving groove so that the thread rod can rotate. When two thread blocks that are slidably connected to the movement groove are meshed with each other by threads, the short rod is fixed to the front end surface of the thread rod, and the swing rod moves to the left. The storage shaft can be pushed and moved to rotate.

本発明の有益効果は：本装置は構造が簡単で、携帯が便利で、複数のマスクを保管でき、また、マスクを保管する時、使用者はマスクの使用状態によりマスクを保管するか又は取り換えるかを選択でき、室外環境の使用に適用する。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The device is simple in structure, convenient to carry, can store multiple masks, and when storing masks, the user stores or replaces the masks depending on the usage condition of the masks. Can be selected and applied to use in an outdoor environment.

説明しやすいため、本発明は以下の具体的な実施例と付図を交え詳しく説明する。 For the sake of simplicity, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.

図１は本発明の使い捨てマスクの保管装置の全体断面正面構成略図である；FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall cross-sectional front configuration of the disposable mask storage device of the present invention; 図２は本発明の使い捨てマスクの保管装置のブロックの拡大構造略図である；FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged structure of a block of the disposable mask storage device of the present invention; 図３は本発明の使い捨てマスクのマスクの構造略図である；FIG. 3 is a schematic structure of the mask of the disposable mask of the present invention; 図４は本発明の使い捨てマスクの保管装置のスイングロッドの正面断面構造略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic front cross-sectional structure of a swing rod of the disposable mask storage device of the present invention. 図５は本発明の使い捨てマスクの保管装置の保管軸の正面断面構造略図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic front cross-sectional structure of a storage shaft of the disposable mask storage device of the present invention.

本発明書に開示した全ての特徴、或いは開示した全ての方法、過程中のステップは、互いに排斥する特徴或いはステップ以外に、いかなる方式で組み合わせることができる。 All the features disclosed in the present invention, or all the disclosed methods and steps in the process, can be combined in any manner other than the features or steps that exclude each other.

図１−５を参照し、本発明の使い捨てマスクの保管装置は、マスク６３とマスク筐体１０を含み、前記マスク筐体１０の中には一方向機構８０が設けられ、前記一方向機構８０の内部がベルト２４によって摩擦して伝動を行い、前記一方向機構８０が駆動軸１１と、駆動歯車１２と、ラチェット１５と伝動軸１６とを含み、前記駆動軸１１と前記伝動軸１６が前記ラチェット１５によって回転できるように接続され、更に前記ラチェット１５の作用によって、前記伝動軸１６が一方向しか回転できなく、前記一方向機構８０の右側には切換機構８１が設けられ、前記切換機構８１の内部も前記ベルト２４によって摩擦して伝動を行い、前記切換機構８１がラック５７と、スイングロッド４０と、昇降ブロック４９と、ロープ４６と、空チャンバ３３と、旋転歯車５３と旋転ロッド５５とを含み、前記ラック５７が左へ運動する時に前記駆動歯車１５と噛み合え、更に前記一方向機構８０を作動連動させ、前記スイングロッド４０が回転して前記ロープ４６を緩め、更に前記昇降ブロック４９を前記旋転歯車５３と噛み合うところまで上昇連動させ、更に前記旋転ロッド５５を回転連動させ、前記空チャンバ３３の中には梯形ロッド２６と、横向き歯車２７とＬ字型ロッド３１とが設けられ、前記ラック５７が左へ運動すると前記梯形ロッド２６を押して上昇させて前記横向き歯車２７と噛み合わせることができ、これにより前記Ｌ字型ロッド３１を回転連動させ、前記切換機構８１の上側には保管機構８２が設けられ、前記保管機構８２がショートロッド６２と、保管軸５８と、ねじ山ロッド６１とねじ山ブロック６０とを含み、前記Ｌ字型３１と前記旋転ロッド５５の回転はいずれも前記ショーロロッド６２を押し動かして回転させることができ、前記ねじ山ロッド６１には二つのねじ山が逆方向に設置され、前記ねじ山ロッド６１が回転する時に前記ねじ山ブロック６０を連動させて互いに近づかせる又は遠離させることができ、前記保管軸５８の中には制限溝６４と、梯形ブロック６５と、角溝６８とが設けられ、前記梯形ブロック６５と前記角溝６８の制限によって、前記保管軸５８が一方向しか回転できなく、前記スイングロッド４０と前記制限溝６４の妨げによって前記保管軸５８を押し動かして回転させることができる。 With reference to FIGS. 1-5, the disposable mask storage device of the present invention includes the mask 63 and the mask housing 10, and the one-way mechanism 80 is provided in the mask housing 10, and the one-way mechanism 80 is provided. The one-way mechanism 80 includes a drive shaft 11, a drive gear 12, a ratchet 15 and a transmission shaft 16, and the drive shaft 11 and the transmission shaft 16 are said to be the same. It is connected so as to be rotatable by the ratchet 15, and further, the transmission shaft 16 can rotate in only one direction by the action of the ratchet 15, and a switching mechanism 81 is provided on the right side of the one-way mechanism 80. The inside of the belt 24 is also rubbed by the belt 24 to transmit the transmission, and the switching mechanism 81 has a rack 57, a swing rod 40, an elevating block 49, a rope 46, an empty chamber 33, a rotating gear 53, and a rotating rod 55. When the rack 57 moves to the left, it meshes with the drive gear 15, further operates and interlocks the one-way mechanism 80, the swing rod 40 rotates to loosen the rope 46, and further, the elevating block 49. Is ascended to the point where it meshes with the rotating gear 53, and the rotating rod 55 is further rotated and interlocked. A ladder rod 26, a lateral gear 27, and an L-shaped rod 31 are provided in the empty chamber 33. When the rack 57 moves to the left, the ladder rod 26 can be pushed up and engaged with the lateral gear 27, whereby the L-shaped rod 31 is rotationally interlocked and stored on the upper side of the switching mechanism 81. A mechanism 82 is provided, and the storage mechanism 82 includes a short rod 62, a storage shaft 58, a thread rod 61, and a thread block 60, and the rotation of the L-shape 31 and the rotation rod 55 is described. The sholo rod 62 can be pushed and moved to rotate, and two threads are installed in the opposite directions on the thread rod 61, and when the thread rod 61 rotates, the thread blocks 60 are interlocked with each other to rotate each other. The storage shaft 58 can be brought closer or farther away, and a limiting groove 64, a ladder block 65, and a square groove 68 are provided in the storage shaft 58, and the storage is performed by the limitation of the gear block 65 and the square groove 68. The shaft 58 can rotate in only one direction, and the storage shaft 58 can be pushed and moved to rotate by the obstruction of the swing rod 40 and the limiting groove 64.

有益的には、前記一方向機構８０は駆動軸１１を含み、前記空軸３３の左端壁には梯形溝２３が設けられ、前記梯形溝２３の下端壁には鉛直溝１３が設けられ、前記鉛直溝１３の下端壁には駆動歯車１２と固定される前記駆動軸１１が回転できるように設けられ、前記駆動歯車１２の上側には伝動軸１６が設けられ、前記伝動軸１６と前記駆動軸１１とが前記ラチェット１５によって回転できるように接続され、前記伝動軸１６の上端には駆動傘歯車１７が固定され、前記梯形溝２３の後端壁には取手２２と従動軸２０とが回転できるように設けられ、前記従動軸２０には従動傘歯車２１と駆動プーリ１８とが固定され、前記従動傘歯車２１と前記駆動傘歯車１７とが噛み合い、前記空チャンバ３３の後端壁にはベルト軸２９が回転できるように設けられ、前記ベルト軸２９には前記ベルト２４によって前記駆動プーリ１８と摩擦して動力を伝達する伝動プーリ３０が固定され、前記ベルト２４には六つの置きブロック１９が均一的に固定的に接続され、前記空チャンバ３３の右端壁には保管口３４が設けられ、前記保管口３４の後端壁には保管板３５が回転できるように設けられ、前記マスク筐体１０の左端面には引掛けブロック１４が固定され、前記マスク筐体１０の右端面には弾性ブロック３８が固定され、前記空チャンバ３３の下端壁には収集溝４４が設けられ、前記収集溝４４の後端壁には底板４５がトーションバネ４１によって回転できるように設けられ、なお、前記駆動傘歯車１７と前記従動傘歯車２１との噛合によって前記駆動プーリ１８を回転連動させることができる。 Advantageously, the one-way mechanism 80 includes a drive shaft 11, a ladder groove 23 is provided on the left end wall of the empty shaft 33, and a vertical groove 13 is provided on the lower end wall of the ladder groove 23. The drive shaft 11 fixed to the drive gear 12 is provided on the lower end wall of the vertical groove 13 so as to be rotatable, and a transmission shaft 16 is provided on the upper side of the drive gear 12, and the transmission shaft 16 and the drive shaft are provided. 11 is connected so as to be rotatable by the ratchet 15, a drive cap gear 17 is fixed to the upper end of the transmission shaft 16, and a handle 22 and a driven shaft 20 can rotate on the rear end wall of the ladder groove 23. A driven cap gear 21 and a drive pulley 18 are fixed to the driven shaft 20, the driven cap gear 21 and the drive cap gear 17 mesh with each other, and a belt is attached to the rear end wall of the empty chamber 33. A shaft 29 is provided so as to be rotatable, and a transmission pulley 30 is fixed to the belt shaft 29 by the belt 24 to transmit power by friction with the drive pulley 18, and the belt 24 has six placing blocks 19. A storage port 34 is provided on the right end wall of the empty chamber 33, and a storage plate 35 is provided on the rear end wall of the storage port 34 so as to be rotatable so as to be uniformly and fixedly connected. A hook block 14 is fixed to the left end surface of the mask housing 10, an elastic block 38 is fixed to the right end surface of the mask housing 10, a collection groove 44 is provided on the lower end wall of the empty chamber 33, and the collection groove is provided. A bottom plate 45 is provided on the rear end wall of the 44 so that it can be rotated by a torsion spring 41, and the drive pulley 18 can be rotationally interlocked by meshing the drive cap gear 17 and the driven cap gear 21.

有益的には、前記切換機構８１はロングロッド３９を含み、前記空チャンバ３３の後端壁には移動溝３６が設けられ、前記移動溝３６の中にはロングロッド３９がスライドできるように設けられ、前記ロングロッド３９の左端面には左端が前記移動溝３６の左端壁と固定的に接続される移動ばね３７が上下に対称的に固定され、前記ロングロッド３９の上端面には支持ブロック４２が固定され、前記支持ブロック４２の前端面には前記トーションバネ４１によって前記スイングロッド４０が回転できるように接続され、前記ロングロッド３９の上端面には昇降溝５０が設けられ、前記昇降溝５０の下端壁には昇降ばね５１が固定され、前記昇降ばね５１の上端には前記ロープ４６と前記スイングロッド４０とによって固定される昇降ブロック４９が固定され、前記ロングロッド３９の左端にはラック５７が固定され、前記空チャンバ３３の後端壁には入力軸５２と出力軸２８とが回転できるように設けられ、前記入力軸５２には旋転歯車５３と入力車４８が固定され、前記出力軸２８には旋転ロッド５５と、前記ベルト２４によって前記入力車４８と摩擦して伝動する出力車４３とが固定され、前記空チャンバ３３の後端壁には弾性溝２５が設けられ、前記弾性溝２５の中には梯形ロッド２６がスライドできるように設けられ、前記弾性溝２５の中において前記梯形ロッド２６の下端面には下端が前記弾性溝２５の下端壁と固定される弾性ばね５６が左右に対称的に固定され、前記空チャンバ３３の左端壁には前記Ｌ字型ロッド３１が回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｌ字型ロッド３１には横向き歯車２７が固定され、なお、前記ロングロッド３９が左へ運動すると前記梯形ロッド２６を押し動かして上昇させて前記横向き歯車２７と噛み合わせることができる。。 Advantageously, the switching mechanism 81 includes a long rod 39, and a moving groove 36 is provided in the rear end wall of the empty chamber 33 so that the long rod 39 can slide in the moving groove 36. A moving spring 37 whose left end is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the moving groove 36 is fixed vertically symmetrically to the left end surface of the long rod 39, and a support block is fixed to the upper end surface of the long rod 39. 42 is fixed, the swing rod 40 is connected to the front end surface of the support block 42 by the torsion spring 41 so that the swing rod 40 can rotate, and an elevating groove 50 is provided on the upper end surface of the long rod 39. An elevating spring 51 is fixed to the lower end wall of the 50, an elevating block 49 fixed by the rope 46 and the swing rod 40 is fixed to the upper end of the elevating spring 51, and a rack is attached to the left end of the long rod 39. 57 is fixed, an input shaft 52 and an output shaft 28 are provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber 33 so as to be rotatable, and a rotating gear 53 and an input wheel 48 are fixed to the input shaft 52, and the output is described. A rotating rod 55 and an output vehicle 43 that is transmitted by friction with the input vehicle 48 by the belt 24 are fixed to the shaft 28, and an elastic groove 25 is provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber 33 to provide the elasticity. A ladder rod 26 is provided in the groove 25 so that the ladder rod 26 can slide, and an elastic spring 56 whose lower end is fixed to the lower end wall of the elastic groove 25 is provided on the lower end surface of the ladder rod 26 in the elastic groove 25. It is fixed symmetrically to the left and right, and the L-shaped rod 31 is provided on the left end wall of the empty chamber 33 so as to be rotatable, and the lateral gear 27 is fixed to the L-shaped rod 31, and the long When the rod 39 moves to the left, the ladder rod 26 can be pushed and moved to be raised and mesh with the lateral gear 27. ..

有益的には、前記保管機構８２は前記角溝６８を含み、前記空チャンバ３３の後端壁には円状溝６７が設けられ、前記円状溝６７を中心として四つの前記角溝６８が陳列で設けられ、前記円状溝６７の後端壁には前記保管軸５８が回転できるように設けられ、前記保管軸５８の左端面には圧力溝６６が設けられ、前記圧力溝６６の右端壁には圧力ばね６９が固定され、前記圧力ばね６９の左端には左端が左側の前記角溝６８の中に位置する前記梯形ブロック６５が固定され、前記保管軸５８の外端面には四つの前記制限溝６４が環状の陳列で設けられ、前記保管軸５８にはブロック３２が固定され、前記ブロック３２の外端面には四つの運動溝５９が環状の陳列で設けられ、上側の前記運動溝５９の左端面には前記ねじ山ロッド６１が回転できるように設けられ、前記ねじ山ロッド６１には前記運動溝５９とスライドできるように接続される二つのねじ山ブロック６０がねじ山によって噛み合い、前記ねじ山ロッド６１の前端面には前記ショートロッド６２が固定され、なお、前記スイングロッド４０が左へ運動すると前記保管軸５８を押し動かして回転させることができる。 Advantageously, the storage mechanism 82 includes the square groove 68, the rear end wall of the empty chamber 33 is provided with a circular groove 67, and the four square grooves 68 are centered on the circular groove 67. The storage shaft 58 is provided on the rear end wall of the circular groove 67 so as to be rotatable, and the pressure groove 66 is provided on the left end surface of the storage shaft 58, and the right end of the pressure groove 66 is provided. A pressure spring 69 is fixed to the wall, a ladder-shaped block 65 whose left end is located in the square groove 68 on the left side is fixed to the left end of the pressure spring 69, and four on the outer end surface of the storage shaft 58. The limiting groove 64 is provided in an annular display, a block 32 is fixed to the storage shaft 58, and four moving grooves 59 are provided in an annular display on the outer end surface of the block 32, and the upper moving groove is provided. The thread rod 61 is provided on the left end surface of the 59 so that the thread rod 61 can rotate, and two thread blocks 60 connected to the thread rod 61 so as to be slidable with the movement groove 59 are engaged by threads. The short rod 62 is fixed to the front end surface of the thread rod 61, and when the swing rod 40 moves to the left, the storage shaft 58 can be pushed and moved to rotate.

以下、図１−５と上記の本願発明の具体的な構成を合わせて本願発明の使用方法を詳しく説明する： Hereinafter, the method of using the present invention will be described in detail by combining FIG. 1-5 with the specific configuration of the present invention.

使用する時、まずは、引掛けブロック１４と弾性ブロック３８によって本装置を使用者の腰に引掛け、左側のねじ山ブロック６０と下側のねじ山ブロック６０を除くすべての置きブロック１９とねじ山ブロック６０にはマスク６３がいっぱいに掛けられ、保管板３５を開け、右側のねじ山ブロック６０にあるマスク６３を取って使用することができ、もしまだ使えると思えば、マスク６３を右側のねじ山ブロック６０に掛け、もしマスクを変えようとしたらマスクを右側のねじ山ブロック６０に掛け、ロングロッド３９を押し動かして左へ運動させ、保管軸５８を回転連動させ、これにより梯形ブロック６５を連動させて次の角溝６８の中に入らせ、上側のねじ山ブロック６０が回転し、上側のねじ山ブロック６０にあるマスク６３を取って使い、ロングロッド３９が梯形ロッド２６を押し動かいて上昇させて横向き歯車２７と噛み合わせ、これによりＬ字型ロッド３１がねじ山ロッド６１を回転連動させ、ねじ山ロッド６１とねじ山ブロック６０とのねじ山による噛合によって、二つのねじ山ブロック６０を互いに離れさせ、置きブロック１９にあるマスク６３を取り外し、移動ばね３７の復帰作用によってロングロッド３９を右に運動連動させ、これによりラチェット１５を回転連動させ、置きブロック１９を連動させてベルト２４に従って運動させ、置きブロック１９を取り替え、梯形ブロック６５が角溝６８の中での妨げによって、スイングロッド４０は制限溝６４を押し動かしてねじりを生じてロープ４６を緩めることができなく、昇降ばね５１が復帰して昇降ブロック４９を旋転歯車５３と噛み合うまで上昇連動させ、旋転ロッド５５を押し動かして回転させ、これによりショートロッド６２を押し動かして二つのねじ山ブロック６０を互いに近づかせ、使用済のマスク６３が収集溝４４の中に落ちる。 When using, first, the device is hooked on the user's waist by the hook block 14 and the elastic block 38, and all the placement blocks 19 and threads except the thread block 60 on the left side and the thread block 60 on the lower side are used. The block 60 is fully hung with the mask 63, the storage plate 35 can be opened, and the mask 63 on the right thread block 60 can be removed and used, and if it is still usable, the mask 63 can be screwed on the right side. Hang it on the thread block 60, and if you want to change the mask, hang the mask on the thread block 60 on the right side, push the long rod 39 to move it to the left, rotate the storage shaft 58, and thereby move the ladder block 65. The upper thread block 60 rotates, and the mask 63 on the upper thread block 60 is taken and used, and the long rod 39 pushes and moves the ladder rod 26 to move it into the next square groove 68. It is raised and meshes with the lateral gear 27, whereby the L-shaped rod 31 rotates and interlocks the thread rod 61, and the thread rod 61 and the thread block 60 mesh with each other by the thread, so that the two thread blocks 60 The mask 63 on the placement block 19 is removed, and the long rod 39 is moved to the right by the return action of the moving spring 37, whereby the ratchet 15 is rotationally linked and the placement block 19 is linked to the belt 24. The swing rod 40 pushed the limiting groove 64 and twisted, and the rope 46 could not be loosened due to the obstruction of the ladder-shaped block 65 in the square groove 68. The elevating block 49 is moved up and interlocked until the 51 returns and meshes with the rotating gear 53, and the rotating rod 55 is pushed and moved to rotate, whereby the short rod 62 is pushed and moved to bring the two thread blocks 60 closer to each other and used. The finished mask 63 falls into the collection groove 44.

本発明の有益効果は：本装置は構造が簡単で、携帯が便利で、複数のマスクを保管でき、また、マスクを保管する時、使用者はマスクの使用状態によりマスクを保管するか又は取り換えるかを選択でき、室外環境の使用に適用する。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The device is simple in structure, convenient to carry, can store multiple masks, and when storing masks, the user stores or replaces the masks depending on the usage condition of the masks. Can be selected and applied to use in an outdoor environment.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection in which the request for rights is limited.

Claims (4)

マスクとマスク筐体を含み、前記マスク筐体の中には一方向機構が設けられ、前記一方向機構の内部がベルトによって摩擦して伝動を行い、前記一方向機構が駆動軸と、駆動歯車と、ラチェットと伝動軸とを含み、前記駆動軸と前記伝動軸が前記ラチェットによって回転できるように接続され、更に前記ラチェットの作用によって、前記伝動軸が一方向しか回転できなく、前記一方向機構の右側には切換機構が設けられ、前記切換機構の内部も前記ベルトによって摩擦して伝動を行い、前記切換機構がラックと、スイングロッドと、昇降ブロックと、ロープと、空チャンバと、旋転歯車と旋転ロッドとを含み、前記ラックが左へ運動する時に前記駆動歯車と噛み合え、更に前記一方向機構を作動連動させ、前記スイングロッドが回転して前記ロープを緩め、更に前記昇降ブロックを前記旋転歯車と噛み合うところまで上昇連動させ、更に前記旋転ロッドを回転連動させ、前記空チャンバの中には梯形ロッドと、横向き歯車とＬ字型ロッドとが設けられ、前記ラックが左へ運動すると前記梯形ロッドを押して上昇させて前記横向き歯車と噛み合わせることができ、これにより前記Ｌ字型ロッドを回転連動させ、前記切換機構の上側には保管機構が設けられ、前記保管機構がショートロッドと、保管軸と、ねじ山ロッドとねじ山ブロックとを含み、前記Ｌ字型と前記旋転ロッドの回転はいずれも前記ショーロロッドを押し動かして回転させることができ、前記ねじ山ロッドには二つのねじ山が逆方向に設置され、前記ねじ山ロッドが回転する時に前記ねじ山ブロックを連動させて互いに近づかせる又は遠離させることができ、前記保管軸の中には制限溝と、梯形ブロックと、角溝とが設けられ、前記梯形ブロックと前記角溝の制限によって、前記保管軸が一方向しか回転できなく、前記スイングロッドと前記制限溝の妨げによって前記保管軸を押し動かして回転させることができることを特徴とする使い捨てマスクの保管装置。 A unidirectional mechanism is provided in the mask housing including a mask and a mask housing, and the inside of the unidirectional mechanism is rubbed by a belt to transmit power, and the unidirectional mechanism is a drive shaft and a drive gear. The drive shaft and the transmission shaft are connected so as to be rotatable by the ratchet, and the transmission shaft can be rotated in only one direction by the action of the ratchet, so that the one-way mechanism includes the ratchet and the transmission shaft. A switching mechanism is provided on the right side of the switching mechanism, and the inside of the switching mechanism is also rubbed by the belt to transmit transmission. The switching mechanism is a rack, a swing rod, an elevating block, a rope, an empty chamber, and a rotating gear. When the rack moves to the left, it meshes with the drive gear, further activates and interlocks the one-way mechanism, the swing rod rotates to loosen the rope, and the elevating block is further moved to the elevating block. Ascending interlocking to the point where it meshes with the rotating gear, and further rotating interlocking the rotating rod, a ladder rod, a lateral gear and an L-shaped rod are provided in the empty chamber, and when the rack moves to the left, the said The ladder-shaped rod can be pushed and raised to mesh with the lateral gear, whereby the L-shaped rod is rotationally interlocked, a storage mechanism is provided above the switching mechanism, and the storage mechanism is a short rod. The storage shaft, the thread rod, and the thread block are included, and the rotation of the L-shape and the rotation rod can both be rotated by pushing the sholo rod, and the thread rod has two screws. The threads are installed in opposite directions, and when the thread rod rotates, the thread blocks can be interlocked to move closer to or farther from each other, and a limiting groove, a ladder block, and a corner are contained in the storage shaft. A groove is provided, and the storage shaft can be rotated in only one direction due to the limitation of the gear-shaped block and the square groove, and the storage shaft can be pushed and rotated by the obstruction of the swing rod and the limiting groove. A storage device for disposable masks. 前記一方向機構は駆動軸を含み、前記空軸の左端壁には梯形溝が設けられ、前記梯形溝の下端壁には鉛直溝が設けられ、前記鉛直溝の下端壁には駆動歯車と固定される前記駆動軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記駆動歯車の上側には伝動軸が設けられ、前記伝動軸と前記駆動軸とが前記ラチェットによって回転できるように接続され、前記伝動軸の上端には駆動傘歯車が固定され、前記梯形溝の後端壁には取手と従動軸とが回転できるように設けられ、前記従動軸には従動傘歯車と駆動プーリとが固定され、前記従動傘歯車と前記駆動傘歯車とが噛み合い、前記空チャンバの後端壁にはベルト軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記ベルト軸には前記ベルトによって前記駆動プーリと摩擦して動力を伝達する伝動プーリが固定され、前記ベルトには六つの置きブロックが均一的に固定的に接続され、前記空チャンバの右端壁には保管口が設けられ、前記保管口の後端壁には保管板が回転できるように設けられ、前記マスク筐体の左端面には引掛けブロックが固定され、前記マスク筐体の右端面には弾性ブロックが固定され、前記空チャンバの下端壁には収集溝が設けられ、前記収集溝の後端壁には底板がトーションバネによって回転できるように設けられ、なお、前記駆動傘歯車と前記従動傘歯車との噛合によって前記駆動プーリを回転連動させることができることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の使い捨てマスクの保管装置。 The one-way mechanism includes a drive shaft, a ladder groove is provided on the left end wall of the empty shaft, a vertical groove is provided on the lower end wall of the ladder groove, and a drive gear is fixed to the lower end wall of the vertical groove. The drive shaft is provided so as to be rotatable, a transmission shaft is provided above the drive gear, and the transmission shaft and the drive shaft are connected so as to be rotatable by the ratchet, and the upper end of the transmission shaft is connected. The drive cap gear is fixed to the wheel, the handle and the driven shaft are provided on the rear end wall of the ladder groove so that the handle and the driven shaft can rotate, and the driven cap gear and the drive pulley are fixed to the driven shaft. The gear and the drive cap gear mesh with each other, and a belt shaft is provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber so that the belt shaft can rotate. The transmission pulley is provided on the belt shaft by friction with the drive pulley to transmit power. Is fixed, six placing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the belt, a storage port is provided on the right end wall of the empty chamber, and a storage plate can rotate on the rear end wall of the storage port. A hook block is fixed to the left end surface of the mask housing, an elastic block is fixed to the right end surface of the mask housing, and a collection groove is provided in the lower end wall of the empty chamber. A bottom plate is provided on the rear end wall of the collection groove so that it can be rotated by a torsion spring, and the drive pulley can be rotationally interlocked by meshing the drive cap gear and the driven cap gear. The disposable mask storage device according to claim 1. 前記切換機構はロングロッドを含み、前記空チャンバの後端壁には移動溝が設けられ、前記移動溝の中にはロングロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記ロングロッドの左端面には左端が前記移動溝の左端壁と固定的に接続される移動ばねが上下に対称的に固定され、前記ロングロッドの上端面には支持ブロックが固定され、前記支持ブロックの前端面には前記トーションバネによって前記スイングロッドが回転できるように接続され、前記ロングロッドの上端面には昇降溝が設けられ、前記昇降溝の下端壁には昇降ばねが固定され、前記昇降ばねの上端には前記ロープと前記スイングロッドとによって固定される昇降ブロックが固定され、前記ロングロッドの左端にはラックが固定され、前記空チャンバの後端壁には入力軸と出力軸とが回転できるように設けられ、前記入力軸には旋転歯車と入力車が固定され、前記出力軸には旋転ロッドと、前記ベルトによって前記入力車と摩擦して伝動する出力車とが固定され、前記空チャンバの後端壁には弾性溝が設けられ、前記弾性溝の中には梯形ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記弾性溝の中において前記梯形ロッドの下端面には下端が前記弾性溝の下端壁と固定される弾性ばねが左右に対称的に固定され、前記空チャンバの左端壁には前記Ｌ字型ロッドが回転できるように設けられ、前記Ｌ字型ロッドには横向き歯車が固定され、なお、前記ロングロッドが左へ運動すると前記梯形ロッドを押し動かして上昇させて前記横向き歯車と噛み合わせることができることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の使い捨てマスクの保管装置。 The switching mechanism includes a long rod, a moving groove is provided in the rear end wall of the empty chamber, the long rod is provided so as to slide in the moving groove, and the left end is provided on the left end surface of the long rod. A moving spring fixedly connected to the left end wall of the moving groove is fixed symmetrically in the vertical direction, a support block is fixed to the upper end surface of the long rod, and the torsion spring is fixed to the front end surface of the support block. The swing rod is connected so as to be rotatable, an elevating groove is provided on the upper end surface of the long rod, an elevating spring is fixed to the lower end wall of the elevating groove, and the rope is attached to the upper end of the elevating spring. An elevating block fixed by the swing rod is fixed, a rack is fixed to the left end of the long rod, and an input shaft and an output shaft are provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber so that they can rotate. A rotating gear and an input wheel are fixed to the input shaft, a rotating rod and an output wheel that is transmitted by friction with the input wheel by the belt are fixed to the output shaft, and the rear end wall of the empty chamber is fixed. An elastic groove is provided so that the ladder rod can slide in the elastic groove, and the lower end of the elastic groove is fixed to the lower end wall of the elastic groove on the lower end surface of the ladder rod. The springs are symmetrically fixed to the left and right, the left end wall of the empty chamber is provided so that the L-shaped rod can rotate, the lateral gear is fixed to the L-shaped rod, and the long rod is The disposable mask storage device according to claim 1, wherein when the rod is moved to the left, the ladder rod can be pushed and moved to be raised and meshed with the lateral gear. 前記保管機構は前記角溝を含み、前記空チャンバの後端壁には円状溝が設けられ、前記円状溝を中心として四つの前記角溝が陳列で設けられ、前記円状溝の後端壁には前記保管軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記保管軸の左端面には圧力溝が設けられ、前記圧力溝の右端壁には圧力ばねが固定され、前記圧力ばねの左端には左端が左側の前記角溝の中に位置する前記梯形ブロックが固定され、前記保管軸の外端面には四つの前記制限溝が環状の陳列で設けられ、前記保管軸にはブロックが固定され、前記ブロックの外端面には四つの運動溝が環状の陳列で設けられ、上側の前記運動溝の左端面には前記ねじ山ロッドが回転できるように設けられ、前記ねじ山ロッドには前記運動溝とスライドできるように接続される二つのねじ山ブロックがねじ山によって噛み合い、前記ねじ山ロッドの前端面には前記ショートロッドが固定され、なお、前記スイングロッドが左へ運動すると前記保管軸を押し動かして回転させることができることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の使い捨てマスクの保管装置。 The storage mechanism includes the square groove, a circular groove is provided on the rear end wall of the empty chamber, and four of the square grooves are provided in a display around the circular groove, and after the circular groove. The storage shaft is provided on the end wall so that the storage shaft can rotate, a pressure groove is provided on the left end surface of the storage shaft, a pressure spring is fixed to the right end wall of the pressure groove, and a pressure spring is fixed to the left end of the pressure spring. The ladder-shaped block whose left end is located in the square groove on the left side is fixed, four limiting grooves are provided on the outer end surface of the storage shaft in an annular display, and the block is fixed to the storage shaft. Four motion grooves are provided on the outer end surface of the block in an annular display, the thread rod is provided on the left end surface of the upper motion groove so that the thread rod can rotate, and the thread rod is provided with the motion groove. Two thread blocks connected so as to slide with each other are meshed by threads, the short rod is fixed to the front end surface of the thread rod, and when the swing rod moves to the left, the storage shaft is pushed. The disposable mask storage device according to claim 3, wherein the disposable mask can be moved and rotated.
JP2019053919A 2019-03-12 2019-03-20 Disposable mask storage device Expired - Fee Related JP6555441B1 (en)

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