JP2020142784A - Frame structure of bicycle - Google Patents
Frame structure of bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020142784A JP2020142784A JP2019068705A JP2019068705A JP2020142784A JP 2020142784 A JP2020142784 A JP 2020142784A JP 2019068705 A JP2019068705 A JP 2019068705A JP 2019068705 A JP2019068705 A JP 2019068705A JP 2020142784 A JP2020142784 A JP 2020142784A
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- tube
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Abstract
Description
自転車ロードレース用の自転車フレーム構造に関するものであるIt is about the bicycle frame structure for bicycle road racing.
一般にロードレース用自転車でフレーム自体そのものをチタン材で構成し、軽量化、高剛性を図り、またカーボン材で高い弾性、耐熱性を有した構成ものも知られている。In general, road racing bicycles are also known in which the frame itself is made of titanium to reduce weight and high rigidity, and carbon material has high elasticity and heat resistance.
自転車ロードレースでスピードを競う場合など、自転車そのものの重量が軽量且つ剛性があることが望ましいことは言うまでもないが、ペタルを踏み込む踏力が強く、そのペタルを踏み込んだ後、ペタルの返しが素早く戻ることで、ペタルの回転が早まりスピードアップに繋がっていくが、このペタルの返しの効率をアップすることが不可欠でその技術が今だ追及されていない。 It goes without saying that it is desirable that the weight of the bicycle itself is light and rigid, such as when competing for speed in a bicycle road race, but the pedaling force to step on the petal is strong, and after stepping on the petal, the return of the petal returns quickly. So, the rotation of the petal becomes faster and it leads to speeding up, but it is indispensable to improve the efficiency of returning this petal, and the technology has not been pursued yet.
ラグ式の自転車チタンフレームで構成されるトップチューブ、ダウンチューブで交差されるヘッドアングル近傍に、トップチューブ、ダウンチューブの外周に所要幅で且つ薄い帯状カーボン材を巻き付け一体化したことで、ペタルを踏込みと車体(フレーム)全体が左右いずれかに傾き、その復元力にダウンチューブ等に巻き付けたチタンチューブと一体のカーボン材反発力作用で車体の傾きを素早く戻る方向に働かせ、ペタル等の回転効率が向上し、スピードアップに繋げようとするものである。。 A petal is made by wrapping a thin strip of carbon material with the required width around the outer circumference of the top tube and down tube near the head angle intersected by the top tube and down tube made of a lug-type bicycle titanium frame. Stepping on and the entire vehicle body (frame) tilts to the left or right, and the restoring force of the carbon material integrated with the titanium tube wrapped around the down tube works to quickly return the tilt of the vehicle body, resulting in rotational efficiency of petals, etc. Is to improve and lead to speedup. ..
左右のペダルを夫々踏み込んだ際、車体も左右どちらかに傾き、傾きから立ちなろうとし、また踏み込んだペダルの返しが素早く戻り、ペダルの回転力が増し、スピードアップに繋がる効果をもたらす、またチタン材、カーボン材の一体化フレームとなっており、軽量、剛剛性であり、柔軟性、耐熱性等優れた効果を有する。 When the left and right pedals are stepped on, the vehicle body also tilts to the left or right and tries to stand up from the tilt, and the pedals that are stepped on return quickly, increasing the rotational force of the pedals, which has the effect of speeding up. It is an integrated frame made of titanium and carbon material, and is lightweight, rigid and rigid, and has excellent effects such as flexibility and heat resistance.
本発明の実施の形態を図1〜図5に基づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
図1は自転車の全体図で、車体(フレームに前輪、後輪が取り付けられ、ペダルが左右に180°位相をずらして位置で取り付けられ、その中心部に歯車を介して後輪の歯車とチェーンを介して連結し、トップチューブの上部にサドルが固定され、その先端にはハンドルが取り付けられている構成になっている。図2においては、フレームの骨格状態図で、トップチューブ1とダウンチューブ2の先端がヘッドアングル4に溶着され一体化されている、A,Bは溶着部であり、▲イ▼部拡大図の如く、その外周を薄い帯状カーボン材で覆っている。
ダウンチューブ2の他端とシートチューブ3の他端はラグアングル5に溶着されている。C,D部は溶着部であり、17▲ハ▼部拡大図の如く、薄い帯状カーボン材で覆われている、シートチューブ3の先端とトップチューブ1との他端はシートアングル6に溶着されている。E,F部は溶着部であり、16▲ロ▼部拡大図の如く薄い帯状カーボン材で覆われている。7はリヤーチューブアップRで、8はリヤーチューブダウンRである。18はリヤーチューブアップLで、19はリヤーチューブダウンLである。リヤーチューブR,7,8,リヤーチューブL,18,19は夫々、シートアングル16、ラグアングル17に溶着されている。15の薄いカーボン材Xは、ヘッドアングル4及びトップチューブ1、ダウンチューブ2の外周に巻き付けられ接着剤等でそれぞれのチューブと一体化されている。16の薄いカーボン材Yは、トップチューブ1の他端及びシートチューブの先端、更にリヤーチューブアップR,リヤーチューブアップLがシートアングル6に溶着されている夫々の外周に16シートポットカーボンYが巻き付けられ接着剤等で一体化されている。17のラグカーボンZは、ダウンチューブ2の他端、シートチューブ3の他端、更に7のリヤーチューブアップR、8のリヤーチューブダウンRがラグアングル5に溶着されているその外周を覆っており、接着剤等で一体化されている。この15のヘッドカーボンX,16のシートポットカーボンY,ラグカーボンZの連結部はペタルを踏み込んだ際、車体が傾き歪が生じる、この歪を是正すべく作用し、その復元作用で、車体が正常位置に戻そうとする補助作用が働き、ペダルの回転力も増加し増速に繋がる。
、図示部は薄い帯状カーボンが巻き付いている状態を表している。帯状カーボンは、ヘッドアングル4、ラグアングル5、シートアングル6の夫々位置から、0,1ミリの厚さで、10mm〜15mmの幅が望ましいことが実験で確認された。0,1ミリの厚さを数枚重ねて使用することも可能で、反発係数を強く求めたい場合等適宜条件に応じて使用する。FIG. 1 is an overall view of the bicycle, in which the vehicle body (front wheels and rear wheels are attached to the frame, the pedals are attached at positions shifted 180 ° to the left and right, and the gears and chains of the rear wheels are attached to the center of the bicycle via gears. The saddle is fixed to the upper part of the top tube, and the handle is attached to the tip of the saddle. In FIG. 2, the top tube 1 and the down tube are shown in the skeleton state diagram of the frame. The tips of 2 are welded to the head angle 4 and integrated. A and B are welded portions, and the outer periphery thereof is covered with a thin strip-shaped carbon material as shown in the enlarged view of the portion (a).
The other end of the
, The illustrated part shows a state in which a thin strip of carbon is wrapped around. It was experimentally confirmed that the strip-shaped carbon should have a thickness of 0.1 mm and a width of 10 mm to 15 mm from the positions of the head angle 4, the lug angle 5, and the seat angle 6, respectively. It is also possible to stack several sheets with a thickness of 0.1 mm, and use them according to appropriate conditions such as when you want to strongly obtain the coefficient of restitution.
1トップチューブ
2ダウンチューブ
3シートチューブ
4ヘッドアングル
5ラグアングル
6シートアングル
7リヤーチューブアップR
8リヤーチューブダウンR
9駆動チェーン
10前輪
11後輪
12ペダル
13ハンドル
14サドル
15ヘッドパイプ用ヘッドカーボンX
16シートポットアップカーボンY
17ラグカーボンZ
18リヤーチューブアップL
19リヤーチューブダウンL
20ギヤー1
8 Rear tube down R
9 Drive chain 10 Front wheel 11 Rear wheel 12 Pedal 13 Handle 14
16 seat pot up carbon Y
17 rug carbon Z
18 Rear tube up L
19 Rear tube down L
20 gears
Claims (4)
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JP2019068705A JP7231902B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | bicycle frame structure |
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JP2019068705A JP7231902B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | bicycle frame structure |
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JP2020142784A true JP2020142784A (en) | 2020-09-10 |
JP7231902B2 JP7231902B2 (en) | 2023-03-02 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5160682A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1992-11-03 | Calfee Craig D | Method of manufacturing a composite bicycle frame |
CN203237361U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-10-16 | 李�杰 | Bicycle frame |
KR20160050583A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-11 | 박천수 | Bicycle frame and its manufacturing method using a 3D printer |
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2019
- 2019-03-05 JP JP2019068705A patent/JP7231902B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5160682A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1992-11-03 | Calfee Craig D | Method of manufacturing a composite bicycle frame |
CN203237361U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-10-16 | 李�杰 | Bicycle frame |
KR20160050583A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-11 | 박천수 | Bicycle frame and its manufacturing method using a 3D printer |
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