JP2020134886A - Vehicle with function sheet for sterilization or the like struck to ceiling - Google Patents

Vehicle with function sheet for sterilization or the like struck to ceiling Download PDF

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JP2020134886A
JP2020134886A JP2019032111A JP2019032111A JP2020134886A JP 2020134886 A JP2020134886 A JP 2020134886A JP 2019032111 A JP2019032111 A JP 2019032111A JP 2019032111 A JP2019032111 A JP 2019032111A JP 2020134886 A JP2020134886 A JP 2020134886A
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function
vehicle
sheet
ceiling
taxi
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慎太郎 松江
Shintaro Matsue
慎太郎 松江
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Matsushin Co Ltd
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Matsushin Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a vehicle with a function sheet struck to a ceiling, which is configured so as to allow a passenger to ride on a taxi comfortably since an advertising function is performed in an unexpected place in the taxi by possession of an advertisement function and a sterilization function, and an aroma function.SOLUTION: Disclosed is a vehicle having a function sheet as an advertisement medium for the vehicle having a sterilizing function, which is stuck on the ceiling surface. The function sheet displays characters and figures provided with an advertisement function on the surface of a paper/cloth-like sheet member, and an adhesive agent is applied on the rear surface. A volatile sterilizing agent is applied on the surface of the sheet member. The functional sheet is composed of calcium hydroxide as a main component, and the function sheet composed of a mixture of a seaweed paste and water-based paint resin is stuck to the ceiling surface of a room.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、天井に殺菌等の機能シートを貼付した車両に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle in which a functional sheet for sterilization or the like is attached to the ceiling.

従来、営業用車両においては、広告のために外板や内装に広告表示を設けることが行われている。 Conventionally, in a commercial vehicle, an advertisement display is provided on an outer panel or an interior for advertisement.

このような車両用広告の従来技術としては、例えば、特許文献1〜2に示すようなものがある。すなわち、特許文献1の技術は、透明部材中に一定の間隔で棒状の着色部材を並列して設け、着色部材の透明部材との界面に所望の文字、図柄を設けたものである。これにより、見る角度により、複数種類の文字、図柄を視認させ、広告効果を上げるものである。また、特許文献2の技術は、ポスターの表面に広告を表示する液晶表示部を設け、広告の多様化を図ったものである。 As a conventional technique for such a vehicle advertisement, for example, there are those shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2. That is, in the technique of Patent Document 1, rod-shaped colored members are provided in parallel in the transparent member at regular intervals, and desired characters and patterns are provided at the interface of the colored member with the transparent member. As a result, a plurality of types of characters and patterns are visually recognized depending on the viewing angle, and the advertising effect is improved. Further, the technique of Patent Document 2 is intended to diversify advertisements by providing a liquid crystal display unit for displaying advertisements on the surface of a poster.

実開平2−12878号公報Jikkenhei No. 2-1278 実開平4−6022号公報Jikkenhei 4-6022 Gazette

しかしながら、上述の従来技術では、通常の目線の高さに対応する位置で視認して広告の効果を上げることのみに特化されており、意外性のある広告形態でなく、特に、環境に対しては全く考慮されておらず広告機能の限界を打破することができるものではなかった。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, it is specialized only to improve the effect of the advertisement by visually recognizing it at a position corresponding to the height of the normal line of sight, and it is not an unexpected advertisement form, especially to the environment. It was not considered at all and could not break the limit of the advertising function.

本発明は、上述した問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、広告機能は当然のことであり、かつ殺菌機能、芳香機能を保有させ更にはタクシー等に乗車した際に天井面に広告シートが貼付されてタクシー内での意外性のある個所で広告機能を果たして、乗車客に快適なタクシー乗車ができるように構成した天井に機能シートを貼付した車両を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the advertising function is natural, and the advertising sheet is provided on the ceiling surface when a taxi or the like is boarded to have a sterilizing function and an fragrance function. The purpose is to provide a vehicle with a functional sheet attached to the ceiling, which is affixed and serves as an advertising function in unexpected places in the taxi so that passengers can comfortably ride in a taxi.

本発明の第1の態様は、車両の室内要所に貼着して使用する車両用広告媒体であって、紙・布状のシート部材の表面に、宣伝広告の機能を具備する文字や図形を表示し、裏面には粘着剤を塗布し、シート部材の基体、表面、裏面の少なくとも一つに揮発性の殺菌用薬剤を施し、殺菌用薬剤としては水酸化カルシウムを主剤とし、海藻糊、水性塗料樹脂を混合して構成したことを特徴とするシート状の車両用広告媒体である。シート部材の大きさはA3判が程よいが要所に応じて大小し、形状も楕円形等自由度を有してよい。その貼着場所としては、車両、特にタクシーの天井があげられる。また、粘着剤は薬剤の効果が切れたとき剥がしやすく貼着跡が残らないものが望ましい。 The first aspect of the present invention is a vehicle advertising medium used by being attached to a key point in the interior of a vehicle, and characters and figures having a function of advertising on the surface of a paper / cloth-like sheet member. Is displayed, an adhesive is applied to the back surface, a volatile bactericidal agent is applied to at least one of the substrate, front surface, and back surface of the sheet member, and the bactericidal agent is mainly calcium hydroxide, seaweed paste, It is a sheet-shaped advertising medium for vehicles, characterized in that it is composed of a mixture of water-based paint resins. The size of the sheet member is suitable for A3 size, but it may be large or small depending on the important points, and the shape may have a degree of freedom such as an ellipse. The place of attachment is the ceiling of a vehicle, especially a taxi. In addition, it is desirable that the adhesive is easy to peel off when the effect of the drug is cut off and does not leave a sticking mark.

また、本発明の第2の態様は、車両の天井に貼着して使用する車両用広告媒体であって、天井に貼布する機能シートは紙・布状のシート部材の表面に、宣伝広告の機能を具備する文字や図形を表示し、裏面には粘着剤を塗布し、シート部材の表面に揮発性の殺菌用薬剤及び消臭剤と芳香剤との何れかを施し、殺菌用薬剤としては水酸化カルシウムを主剤とし、海藻糊、水性塗料樹脂を混合して構成したことを特徴とする。 A second aspect of the present invention is a vehicle advertising medium used by being attached to the ceiling of a vehicle, and a functional sheet to be attached to the ceiling is an advertisement on the surface of a paper or cloth-like sheet member. Characters and figures having the above functions are displayed, an adhesive is applied to the back surface, and either a volatile bactericidal agent or a deodorant or an fragrance is applied to the front surface of the sheet member to serve as a bactericidal agent. Is characterized in that it is composed of calcium hydroxide as a main component, seaweed paste, and a water-based paint resin.

本発明によれば次のような効果を奏する。すなわち、従来、無関心で利用空間として殆ど無視されていた「狭空間」であるタクシー等の車室内において車内天井に本発明の車両用広告媒体のシート部材を貼着することにより、車内での空気の流通により狭空間で殺菌等の機能を果たすと共に広告効果を上げ、効果的に抗菌機能を発揮して車室の居住性を向上させることができるという効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, the following effects are obtained. That is, by attaching the seat member of the advertising medium for a vehicle of the present invention to the ceiling inside a vehicle in a vehicle interior such as a taxi, which is a "narrow space" that has been indifferent and almost ignored as a space for use, the air inside the vehicle. It has the effect of fulfilling functions such as sterilization in a narrow space, increasing the advertising effect, effectively exerting an antibacterial function, and improving the comfort of the passenger compartment.

そして、本発明の第1の態様では、車両用広告媒体のシート部材は車両たる自動車の車室等の天井に裏面塗布の粘着剤を介して貼着して使用されている。このシート部材は車両に着座した際に天井面のうち目線の範囲に入る箇所に主体的に貼付されるため乗車する人に良く見えるので、表示された文字や図形により宣伝広告の作用をする。
すなわち、車両用広告媒体のシート部材は車両たる自動車の車室等の天井に裏面に塗布された粘着剤により貼着したシート部材の表面に表示された文字や図形は良く見えて目につきやすく良好な宣伝広告の効果を得ることができる。
しかも、シート部材の表面に施され、水酸化カルシウムを主剤とし、海藻糊、水性塗料樹脂を混合して構成した殺菌用薬剤が車室内に揮発し、車室内が除菌されて細菌を減少させ、乗車者の健康維持に寄与することができ、更には紙・布状であるシート部材は殺菌用薬剤が含侵して保持しやすく長く殺菌作用を維持することができるという効果を奏する。
Then, in the first aspect of the present invention, the seat member of the advertising medium for a vehicle is used by being attached to the ceiling of a vehicle interior or the like, which is a vehicle, via an adhesive coated on the back surface. When this seat member is seated on the vehicle, it is mainly attached to the part of the ceiling surface that falls within the range of the line of sight, so that it can be seen well by the occupant. Therefore, the displayed characters and figures act as an advertisement.
That is, as for the seat member of the advertising medium for vehicles, the characters and figures displayed on the surface of the seat member attached to the ceiling of the passenger compartment of the automobile, which is a vehicle, by the adhesive applied to the back surface are easy to see and are good. The effect of advertising can be obtained.
Moreover, a bactericidal chemical that is applied to the surface of the seat member and is composed of a mixture of calcium hydroxide as the main ingredient, seaweed paste, and water-based paint resin volatilizes in the vehicle interior, sterilizing the vehicle interior and reducing bacteria. In addition, it can contribute to the maintenance of the health of the occupants, and the paper / cloth-like sheet member has the effect of being easily retained by the bactericidal chemicals and maintaining the bactericidal action for a long time.

本発明の第2の態様では、シート部材の基体、表面、裏面の少なくとも一つに施された揮発性の殺菌用薬剤が除菌作用をするとともに、消臭剤であれば車室内の匂いを吸収し、芳香剤であれば快い香りを車室内に発散し、乗車者の居心地をよくする。
特に、車内での空気の流れによってシート部材からの殺菌薬剤成分が車内を循環して、乗車者の頭部や口腔部に近い天井面から発散されて乗車者の健康維持にも役立つ。
In the second aspect of the present invention, a volatile bactericidal agent applied to at least one of the substrate, the front surface, and the back surface of the sheet member has a sterilizing action, and if it is a deodorant, it smells in the vehicle interior. It absorbs and emits a pleasant scent into the passenger compartment if it is an air freshener, making the passengers comfortable.
In particular, the bactericidal agent component from the seat member circulates in the vehicle due to the air flow in the vehicle and is emitted from the ceiling surface near the passenger's head and oral cavity, which is useful for maintaining the health of the passenger.

本発明の実施の形態に係る車両天井面に機能シートを貼付した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the functional sheet to the vehicle ceiling surface which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るシート部材の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the sheet member which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

次に、図面を参照して、本発明を実施するための形態(以下、実施の形態と称する)を説明する。以下の図面において、同一または類似の部分には同一または類似の符号を付している。ただし、図面は、模式的なものであり、各部の寸法の比率等は現実のものとは必ずしも一致しない。また、図面相互間においても互いの寸法の関係や比率が異なる部分が含まれることは勿論である。 Next, a mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as an embodiment) will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings below, the same or similar parts are designated by the same or similar reference numerals. However, the drawings are schematic, and the ratio of dimensions of each part does not always match the actual ones. In addition, it goes without saying that parts of the drawings having different dimensional relationships and ratios are included.

図1はタクシーTの車内天井面に機能シートを貼付した状態の説明図である。
機能シート10は大きさを略A4タイプにしており、この大きさ規格は使用する個所に対応して適宜選択することができる。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a state in which a functional sheet is attached to the ceiling surface inside the taxi T.
The size of the functional sheet 10 is substantially A4 type, and this size standard can be appropriately selected according to the place to be used.

殺菌・除菌・抗菌等の機能を有する機能シート10は、基本的にはCa(OH)消石灰を漆喰塗料として使用すると共に、これにスサ、海藻糊、水性塗料樹脂を混合して構成している。 The functional sheet 10 having functions such as sterilization, sterilization, and antibacterial is basically composed of Ca (OH) 2 slaked lime as a plaster paint and a mixture of susa, seaweed paste, and water-based paint resin. ing.

具体的には、Ca(OH)消石灰は0.3kg/mの量を使用している。
また、図2に示すように、機能シート10の裏面に塗布する粘着剤11としてはアクリルゴムを使用する。
図中、11´は粘着剤11に剥着自在に貼着した剥離紙である。
かかる機能シート10は、大腸菌、黄色ブドウ球菌、緑膿菌、MRSA等の抗菌性を有し、また、ノロウイルス、インフルエンザウイルスを不活性化する抗ウイルス機能を有し、ペット臭やたばこ臭や生ごみ臭等の生活臭やトイレ臭を除去する消臭機能を有する。
Specifically, Ca (OH) 2 slaked lime uses an amount of 0.3 kg / m 2 .
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, acrylic rubber is used as the adhesive 11 to be applied to the back surface of the functional sheet 10.
In the figure, reference numeral 11'is a release paper that is detachably attached to the adhesive 11.
The functional sheet 10 has antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MRSA, etc., and also has an antiviral function of inactivating norovirus and influenza virus, and has a pet odor, a tobacco odor, and rawness. It has a deodorizing function to remove daily odors such as garbage odor and toilet odor.

<消臭性能試験>
かかる効果を検証するために所定の試料として本発明の機能シート10を用いて、アンモニア、酢酸、メチルメルカブタン、硫化水素、インドールに対する消臭性能を試験した。その試験方法は、繊維評価技術協議会法の消臭性試験、及びSEKマーク繊維製品認証基準用に基づき、20℃、湿度65%環境下で24時間以上調湿された100cm(インドールのみ50cm)の試料片を使用し、該試料片を5Lのサンプリングバッグ内に封入し、30分後、2時間後、24時間後の揮発するガス濃度を検知管法又はガスクロマトグラフ法により測定した。それぞれの試料片のガス初期濃度はアンモニア100ppm、酢酸30ppm、メチルメルカブタン8ppm、硫化水素4ppm、インドール33ppmであり、所定時間経過後の濃度は表1〜表5に示すとおりである。
<Deodorant performance test>
In order to verify such an effect, the functional sheet 10 of the present invention was used as a predetermined sample to test the deodorizing performance against ammonia, acetic acid, methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, and indole. The test method is 100 cm 2 (50 cm for indole only) that has been conditioned for 24 hours or more in an environment of 20 ° C and 65% humidity based on the deodorant test of the Textile Evaluation Technology Council method and the SEK mark textile product certification standard. Using the sample piece of 2 ), the sample piece was sealed in a 5 L sampling bag, and the volatilized gas concentration after 30 minutes, 2 hours, and 24 hours was measured by a detector tube method or a gas chromatograph method. The initial gas concentrations of each sample piece are 100 ppm of ammonia, 30 ppm of acetic acid, 8 ppm of methyl mercaptan, 4 ppm of hydrogen sulfide, and 33 ppm of indole, and the concentrations after a lapse of a predetermined time are as shown in Tables 1 to 5.

Figure 2020134886
Figure 2020134886

Figure 2020134886
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Figure 2020134886
Figure 2020134886

Figure 2020134886
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Figure 2020134886

上記条件下で測定した結果、表1〜5に示すように、測定した5成分について24時間後には初期測定値と比較して約90%の減少が確認された。 As a result of measurement under the above conditions, as shown in Tables 1 to 5, a decrease of about 90% was confirmed after 24 hours for the measured 5 components as compared with the initial measured value.

<抗菌性能試験>
また、抗菌加工製品抗菌性試験方法、JISZ2801−2000に従い、シャーレに菌を接種し、無加工状態と抗菌加工した状態で周囲温度35℃、相対湿度90%以上の条件下で24時間培養し、菌液接種直後及び24時間培養後の試験片3個の生菌数を測定することで機能シート10の抗菌性能についても確認した。本試験では、大腸菌、黄色ぶどう球菌、緑膿菌、MRSAの4種類について測定した。その測定結果を表6に示す。
<Antibacterial performance test>
In addition, according to the antibacterial processed product antibacterial test method, JISZ2801-2000, the petri dish was inoculated with bacteria and cultured for 24 hours under the conditions of an ambient temperature of 35 ° C. and a relative humidity of 90% or more in the unprocessed state and the antibacterial processed state. The antibacterial performance of the functional sheet 10 was also confirmed by measuring the viable cell counts of the three test pieces immediately after inoculation with the bacterial solution and after culturing for 24 hours. In this test, four types of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and MRSA were measured. The measurement results are shown in Table 6.

Figure 2020134886
Figure 2020134886

上記条件下で測定した結果、表6に示すように、無加工のシャーレ内においては測定した全ての菌が24時間後には増加したのに対して、本件の機能シート10の試料片を同梱したシャーレ内ではほぼ全ての菌が死滅しており検出されなかった。 As a result of measurement under the above conditions, as shown in Table 6, all the measured bacteria increased after 24 hours in the unprocessed petri dish, whereas the sample piece of the functional sheet 10 of this case was included. Almost all the bacteria were killed in the petri dish and were not detected.

また、空間内の浮遊ウイルスの除去性能評価試験を参考にトイレを模した畳約6畳分の約25m2(縦4000mm×横2776mm×高2263mm)の室内に大腸菌を散布し、この大腸菌を散布しただけの空間と、機能シート10を貼り合わせてハンガーラックに引掛けたものを4箇所室内に吊下げ、さらに吊下げた機能シート10が揺動する程度にサーキュレーターを使用して空気を対流させた空間と、2時間経過後のそれぞれの室内における生菌数を確認した。その結果を表7に示す。 In addition, referring to the airborne virus removal performance evaluation test in the space, Escherichia coli was sprayed in a room of about 25 m2 (length 4000 mm x width 2776 mm x height 2263 mm) for about 6 tatami mats imitating a toilet, and this Escherichia coli was sprayed. The space and the functional sheet 10 were stuck together and hung on a hanger rack, and then hung in the room at four places, and the air was convected using a circulator to the extent that the suspended functional sheet 10 shook. The viable cell count in the space and in each room after 2 hours was confirmed. The results are shown in Table 7.

Figure 2020134886
Figure 2020134886

上記条件下で測定した結果、表7に示すように、検体未設置の車内ではウイルスが約50%しか減少しなかったのに対して、本件発明の機能シート10を設置した車内では約75%減少した。 As a result of measurement under the above conditions, as shown in Table 7, the virus was reduced by only about 50% in the vehicle in which the sample was not installed, whereas it was about 75% in the vehicle in which the functional sheet 10 of the present invention was installed. Diminished.

<抗ウイルス性能試験>
また、抗ウイルスの検証実験として、本件の機能シート10の試料片を内包したシャーレと、何も内包していない空のシャーレを準備し、それぞれのシャーレ内にウイルス液を注入し、60分放置後のそれぞれのシャーレ内におけるウイルスの感染価について実験した。この抗ウイルスの検証実験で使用されるウイルス液はエンベロープウイルスとノンエンベロープウイルスの2種類とし、さらに、エンベロープウイルスはインフルエンザウイルス、水泡性口内炎ウイルス、ウシ丘疹性口炎ウイルスの3種類について確認し、ノンエンベロープウイルスはイヌパルボウイルスについて確認した。その結果はインフルエンザウイルスや水疱性口腔内炎ウイルスや牛丘疹性口炎ウイルスや犬パルボウイルスにおいて接触30分後、接触60分後でもウイルスの減少量はいずれも99%以上となり良好な効果を得た。
<Antiviral performance test>
In addition, as an anti-virus verification experiment, a petri dish containing a sample piece of the functional sheet 10 of this case and an empty petri dish containing nothing were prepared, a virus solution was injected into each petri dish, and the dish was left for 60 minutes. Later experiments were conducted on the infectivity of the virus in each petri dish. The virus fluids used in this anti-virus verification experiment were two types, enveloped virus and non-enveloped virus, and three types of enveloped virus were confirmed: influenza virus, water-foamed stomatitis virus, and bovine hill rash virus. Non-enveloped virus was confirmed for canine parvovirus. As a result, in influenza virus, bullous stomatitis virus, papular stomatitis virus, and canine parvovirus, the amount of virus reduction was 99% or more even after 30 minutes and 60 minutes of contact, and good effects were obtained. It was.

シャーレ内に本件の機能シート10の試料片とウイルス液を同梱したシャーレではウイルス液のみをシャーレ内に内包した条件と比較して約99%のウイルスの減少が確認された。 In the petri dish in which the sample piece of the functional sheet 10 of the present case and the virus solution were enclosed in the petri dish, a virus reduction of about 99% was confirmed as compared with the condition in which only the virus solution was contained in the petri dish.

かかる機能シート10のシート本体12に塗布した薬剤13の機能は次のようなメカニズムによって生成される。
すなわち、薬剤13の塗膜表面や内部には多数の細孔があり、その分表面積が広くウイルス液はかかる広範囲の面積の薬剤13に接触し、ウイルス液が薬剤13に付着するとウイルスの周辺の水分は薬剤13のCa(OH)消石灰によって強アルカリ性となりウイルス液の強アルカリ性化によってウイルスの構造が破壊され感染価が減少する。
すなわち、ウイルスの周囲環境が強アルカリ性になると脂質やたんぱく質の変性を引き起こしウイルスの構造が破壊される。
The function of the drug 13 applied to the sheet body 12 of the functional sheet 10 is generated by the following mechanism.
That is, there are many pores on the surface and inside of the coating film of the drug 13, and the surface area is large by that amount, and the virus solution comes into contact with the drug 13 in such a wide area, and when the virus solution adheres to the drug 13, the periphery of the virus The water becomes strongly alkaline due to Ca (OH) 2 slaked lime of the drug 13, and the structure of the virus is destroyed by the strong alkalinization of the virus solution, and the infectious titer decreases.
That is, when the surrounding environment of the virus becomes strongly alkaline, it causes denaturation of lipids and proteins and destroys the structure of the virus.

ウイルスは一般に咳、くしゃみによる飛沫中吐しゃ物など水分と共に存在する。
薬剤13のこのような機能により抗菌、抗ウイルス効果が発揮される。
The virus is generally present with water, such as coughing and sneezing droplets.
Such a function of the drug 13 exerts antibacterial and antiviral effects.

一実施例としてのかかる殺菌等機能を天井に有する車両、特にタクシーTについて機能シート10を用いた実施例を図1及び図2を参照して説明する。本実施例では車両を閉塞して機能シート10による殺菌等を行う。すなわち、車両のドアを閉めた状態において車内の空気の流通、特に車内のエアコンからの風の流通により機能シート10は流通風に対して対面状態で接することになり車内で飛散するウイルス等の菌を機能シート10で吸着し殺菌する。 An embodiment using the functional sheet 10 for a vehicle having such a sterilization function as an embodiment, particularly a taxi T, will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In this embodiment, the vehicle is closed and sterilized by the functional sheet 10. That is, when the vehicle door is closed, the functional sheet 10 comes into contact with the circulating wind in a face-to-face state due to the circulation of air in the vehicle, especially the circulation of wind from the air conditioner in the vehicle, and bacteria such as viruses scattered in the vehicle. Is adsorbed on the functional sheet 10 and sterilized.

すなわち、通常タクシーTに乗車すると、多種の人々が利用する前提であるため、車内には各種ウイルスや殺菌が充満していると考えなければならない。車内には空中にウイルス、殺菌等が巻き散らかされ、しかも空中にまかれたウイルスの潜伏期間が90分以上もあるため次に乗車する乗者への二次感染を引き起こしてしまう恐れがある。 That is, since it is assumed that a wide variety of people will use a taxi T normally, it must be considered that the inside of the taxi is filled with various viruses and sterilization. Viruses, sterilization, etc. are scattered in the air, and the incubation period of the virus spread in the air is 90 minutes or more, which may cause secondary infection to the next passenger.

このような二次感染を防止するためには車内に各種の感染防止手段が考えられる。しかし、いずれも車内のエアコン吹き出し口aに殺菌用の精油蒸散機構を装着する手段が殆どであり、高価につくと共にエアコン吹き出し口はダッシュボード近傍にあり、タクシーTの様に後部座席に客が乗車着座する形態が多いため、精油蒸散の機能効果が及ばない、或いは有効性が減殺されている。 In order to prevent such secondary infections, various infection prevention measures can be considered in the vehicle. However, most of the methods are to attach an essential oil evaporation mechanism for sterilization to the air conditioner outlet a in the car, which is expensive and the air conditioner outlet is near the dashboard, so that customers can sit in the back seat like a taxi T. Since there are many forms of riding and sitting, the functional effect of essential oil evaporation is not reached or the effectiveness is diminished.

本発明はかかる現況を改善するための技術であり、まず(1)性状をシート状の機能シートにしたこと、(2)機能シートは接触空気の流れによって自然蒸散するような機能性の薬剤を塗布していること、(3)貼付する位置はタクシーの後部座席から前部座席の鏡位置、或いはやや後部座席に片寄った位置、或いは後部座席の位置などの各天井面に限定すること、(4)数か月毎に貼り替えることにより機能シートの有効性を維持すること、(5)天井面に貼付することにより機能シート表面に広告機能や情報伝達機能を果たし、広告収入はタクシー会社に増収益をもたらし、機能シートの普及に貢献すること、特に乗車者は天井面の広告に興味を抱いて注視するために広告情報伝達効果が高いと共に、乗車者は頭を後方に傾動して見上げることにより通常活動しない首筋の筋肉を鍛錬することができ、健康維持に貢献することができる。 The present invention is a technique for improving the current situation. First, (1) the properties are made into a sheet-like functional sheet, and (2) the functional sheet is a functional drug that naturally evaporates due to the flow of contact air. Applying, (3) The position to attach is limited to each ceiling surface such as the mirror position of the front seat from the back seat of the taxi, the position slightly offset to the back seat, or the position of the back seat. 4) Maintain the effectiveness of the functional sheet by replacing it every few months, (5) Perform the advertising function and information transmission function on the surface of the functional sheet by pasting it on the ceiling surface, and the advertising revenue will be sent to the taxi company. Bringing increased profits and contributing to the spread of functional seats, especially because the passengers are interested in the advertisement on the ceiling surface and pay attention to it, the advertising information transmission effect is high, and the passenger tilts his head backward and looks up. By doing so, it is possible to train the muscles of the neck muscles that are not normally active, which can contribute to maintaining good health.

かかる各種技術の総合的な相乗機能を発揮するメカニズムについて詳説する。
すなわち、タクシーTの天井面に機能シート10を貼着することにより、乗車客が搭乗して後部座席に着座すると、頭部から約20cm〜30cmに天井面が位置することになる。
この頭部上方の天井面には機能シート10が配設されており、車内における空気流通、例えばエアコン吹き出し口からの空気循環流通や車内の搭乗者の動きにともなう空気の動きや窓の開放による外気流入かく乱等の空気の流動により車内には機能シート10から薬剤が拡散して車中空気に漂う浮遊ウイルスの除去殺菌機能を果たす。
The mechanism for exerting the comprehensive synergistic function of these various technologies will be described in detail.
That is, by attaching the functional sheet 10 to the ceiling surface of the taxi T, when the passenger gets on board and sits on the back seat, the ceiling surface is located about 20 cm to 30 cm from the head.
A functional sheet 10 is arranged on the ceiling surface above the head, and is caused by air circulation in the vehicle, for example, air circulation from the air conditioner outlet, air movement accompanying the movement of passengers in the vehicle, and opening of windows. Due to the flow of air such as the inflow of outside air, the chemicals diffuse into the vehicle from the functional sheet 10 and perform a sterilizing function for removing airborne viruses floating in the air inside the vehicle.

特に、エアコンからの空気の吹き出しと共に、後部座席の下方には空気循環用の吸気孔bが設けられており、エアコン吹き出し口aからの吹き出し空気Aは後部座席の天井面方向に流通して、座席下部の吸気孔bから吸引されて車両のボディと内層部との間に配設した外気流通路を経て車両外に排気される。 In particular, along with the air blown out from the air conditioner, an intake hole b for air circulation is provided below the rear seat, and the blown air A from the air conditioner outlet a circulates toward the ceiling surface of the rear seat. It is sucked from the intake hole b at the lower part of the seat and exhausted to the outside of the vehicle through an outside air passage arranged between the body of the vehicle and the inner layer portion.

すなわち、機能シート10により殺菌、消臭された空気は後部座席下部に至って車両外気に排出されることになり、タクシーTの後部座席に着座した客は殺菌、滅菌された空間を呼吸することができ、タクシーTの使用客に多大な健康維持の利得を与えることができる。
しかも、殺菌機能だけではなく消臭機能も果たすことができ、これらの機能シート10の殺菌、消臭機能によりタクシーT内の環境を改善して乗車客への多大なサービスを提供でき、同時にシート形状の特性を利用した広告宣伝機能を発揮することができることになり、かかる機能対象空間としてタクシーTの狭空間を選択したこと、及び対象空間への機能発現源として従来注視されたことのなかったタクシーTの天井面に限定したこと、更には機能発現源を機能シート10としてその特性により情報発信の印刷を可能として容易に宣伝広告機能を果たすことができるようにしたのが本件発明である。
That is, the air sterilized and deodorized by the functional seat 10 reaches the lower part of the rear seat and is discharged to the outside air of the vehicle, and the customer seated in the rear seat of the taxi T can breathe in the sterilized and sterilized space. It is possible to give a great health maintenance benefit to the taxi T passengers.
Moreover, it can fulfill not only the sterilizing function but also the deodorizing function, and the sterilizing and deodorizing functions of these functional sheets 10 can improve the environment inside the taxi T and provide a great service to the passengers, and at the same time, the seats. It is possible to exert an advertising function that utilizes the characteristics of the shape, and the narrow space of the taxi T has been selected as the target space for such functions, and it has not been closely watched as a source of function expression in the target space. It is the present invention that the taxi T is limited to the ceiling surface, and that the function expression source is the function sheet 10 so that the information transmission can be printed by its characteristics and the advertising function can be easily performed.

10 機能シート
11 粘着剤
12 シート本体
13 薬剤
A 吹き出し空気
T タクシー
10 Functional sheet 11 Adhesive 12 Sheet body 13 Chemical A Blow-out air T Taxi

Claims (2)

殺菌機能有する車両用広告媒体としての機能シートを天井面に貼着した車両であって、機能シートは紙・布状のシート部材の表面に、宣伝広告の機能を具備する文字や図形を表示し、裏面には粘着剤を塗布し、シート部材の表面に揮発性の殺菌用薬剤を施し、殺菌用薬剤としては水酸化カルシウムを主剤とし、海藻糊、水性塗料樹脂を混合して構成したことを特徴とする天井に殺菌等の機能シートを貼付した車両。 It is a vehicle in which a functional sheet as an advertising medium for vehicles having a bactericidal function is attached to the ceiling surface, and the functional sheet displays characters and figures having an advertising function on the surface of a paper / cloth-like sheet member. The back surface is coated with an adhesive, the surface of the sheet member is coated with a volatile bactericidal agent, and the bactericidal agent is mainly composed of calcium hydroxide, which is a mixture of seaweed paste and water-based paint resin. A vehicle with a functional sheet for sterilization, etc. attached to the characteristic ceiling. 機能シートを貼着する車両はタクシーとすると共に、貼着位置は少なくともタクシーの後部座席の天井面としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天井に殺菌等の機能シートを貼付した車両。 The vehicle to which the functional sheet is attached is a taxi, and the attachment position is at least the ceiling surface of the rear seat of the taxi. The vehicle to which the functional sheet for sterilization or the like is attached to the ceiling according to claim 1.
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JP2006188182A (en) * 2005-01-07 2006-07-20 Toyota Motor Corp Cooling device for electricity storage mechanism
JP2015209093A (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-11-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 vehicle
JP3218315U (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-04 フラッグス株式会社 Function sheet with functions such as sterilization

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1043285A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 M A Shii Sanko Kk Deodorizing sheet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4843590U (en) * 1971-09-27 1973-06-06
JP2005070740A (en) * 2003-03-20 2005-03-17 Ryotaro Oshima Advertisement information providing system using transparent organic el display device, advertisement information providing method using the same, and recording medium
JP2006188182A (en) * 2005-01-07 2006-07-20 Toyota Motor Corp Cooling device for electricity storage mechanism
JP2015209093A (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-11-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 vehicle
JP3218315U (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-04 フラッグス株式会社 Function sheet with functions such as sterilization

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