JP2020112031A - Water closet - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a water closet capable of realizing a proper appearance.SOLUTION: A water closet includes a closet body that has a toilet bowl and a top surface part 16 partially formed with a recess, and a functional part that is provided behind the toilet bowl. At least a part of the functional part is positioned within the recess. In two clearance parts, between the functional part and the recess in a horizontal direction, of clearances between the functional part and the recess, an elastic member 32 is provided to abut on the functional part and the recess.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

The present invention relates to a flush toilet bowl, and more particularly to a flush toilet bowl having a functional portion.

2. Description of the Related Art There is known a flush toilet having a functional unit in which devices such as a local cleaning device are unitized. This functional unit is usually attached to the upper surface of the toilet body. Therefore, there is a problem that the flush toilet having the functional portion becomes taller.

Patent Document 1 proposes a flush toilet in which a recess is provided in the upper surface of the toilet body, and a part of the functional portion is housed in the recess. With this flush toilet, the height can be relatively suppressed.

JP, 2010-196375, A

In the above-described conventional flush toilet bowl, there is a possibility that the functional portion may be displaced from the toilet body due to manufacturing errors in the toilet body and the functional portion. The misalignment of the functional part may deteriorate the appearance of the flush toilet.

The present invention has been made in view of these circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a flush toilet that can achieve a good appearance.

In order to solve the above problems, a flush toilet of an aspect of the present invention is a toilet body having a toilet bowl, an upper surface part in which a concave portion is formed, and a functional portion provided behind the toilet bowl. And At least a part of the functional portion is located in the concave portion, and among the gaps between the functional portion and the concave portion, the two gap portions between the functional portion and the concave portion in the left-right direction are elastic so as to contact the functional portion and the concave portion. A member is provided.

It should be noted that any combination of the above constituent elements, and those in which the constituent elements and expressions of the present invention are interchanged among methods, systems, etc. are also effective as an aspect of the present invention.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a flush toilet that can achieve a good appearance.

1A and 1B are perspective views of the flush toilet according to the first embodiment. It is a sectional view of the flush toilet according to the first embodiment. It is a perspective view of the toilet body of FIG. It is a top view of the toilet body of FIG. 5A and 5B are perspective views of the functional unit of FIG. 1 as viewed from the lower front side. FIGS. 6A and 6B are front views showing the concave portion and its periphery. FIGS. 7A and 7B are cross-sectional views showing the recess and its periphery. It is a perspective view of a flush toilet according to a second embodiment. It is a perspective view of the toilet body of FIG.

Hereinafter, the same or equivalent constituent elements and members shown in each drawing will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicated description will be appropriately omitted. In addition, the dimensions of the members in each drawing are appropriately enlarged or reduced for easy understanding. In addition, in each drawing, some of the members that are not important for explaining the embodiment are omitted.

(First embodiment)
1A and 1B are perspective views of the flush toilet 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1A shows a state in which the functional unit 12 is not floating, and FIG. 1B shows a state in which the functional unit 12 is floating. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flush toilet 100. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the functional unit 12 has not floated. In addition, FIGS. 1A, 1B and 2 show a state in which the toilet seat, the toilet lid, the functional unit cover and the like are removed. Further, in FIG. 2, the display of the cover 13 is omitted.

The flush toilet 100 is a Western-style flush toilet and includes a toilet body 10, a functional unit 12, and a cover 13. Hereinafter, front, rear, left, and right mean front, rear, left, and right in a state in which the user is sitting on the flush toilet 100 in a normal posture.

The toilet body 10 is made of, for example, a ceramic material or a resin material. The toilet body 10 includes a toilet bowl 14, an upper surface portion 16, a toilet drainage channel 18, and an outer peripheral wall portion 20. The toilet bowl 14 is a substantially funnel-shaped member and receives dirt. The inner peripheral edge of the upper portion of the toilet bowl 14 constitutes a water passage 15 for generating a swirling flow together with the lower surface 16a of the upper surface portion 16.

The toilet drainage channel 18 has one end communicating with the outlet 14a of the toilet bowl 14 and the other end communicating with a drainage pipe (not shown). When the wash water is supplied to the toilet bowl 14, the waste flows together with the wash water into the toilet drainage channel 18 and is discharged from there to the drain pipe. The outer peripheral wall portion 20 surrounds the outer peripheral side of the toilet bowl 14 and the toilet drainage channel 18 so as to hide them.

The upper surface portion 16 is connected to the upper edge of the toilet bowl 14. The upper surface portion 16 has a substantially elliptical opening 40 that is slightly smaller than the shape of the upper edge of the toilet bowl 14. The opening 40 is located above the toilet bowl 14, and the upper surface 16b of the upper surface 16 is formed flat and functions as a contact surface with which the toilet seat abuts when the toilet seat (not shown) is closed. In addition, the upper surface 16b of the upper surface portion 16 functions as a mounting surface on which the functional portion 12 is mounted. Further, the upper surface portion 16 includes a hollow portion 46 therein.

The functional part 12 is provided on the upper part on the rear side of the toilet bowl 14 with a part of the functional part 12 placed on the upper surface part 16. The functional part 12 is an electrical component used in association with the toilet body 10, and in the present embodiment, a local cleaning device 34 for cleaning the local part, a drying device 36 for drying the buttocks, and a toilet bowl. And a deodorizing device 38 for deodorizing the odor generated in 14.

The cover 13 is installed behind the toilet body 10. The cover 13 covers the rear side of the toilet body 10 to ensure the design of the flush toilet 100.

The functional unit 12 floats by an elevator mechanism (not shown). Specifically, the functional unit 12 has a lowered position (the position of FIG. 1A) in which at least a part of the functional unit 12 is mounted on the upper surface 16 and the functional unit 12 is mounted on the upper surface 16. It goes up and down between the ascending position (the position shown in FIG. 1B) which has not been moved. By raising the functional unit 12 to the raised position, the user can wipe the rear side of the upper surface unit 16 for cleaning. The functional unit 12 may be lifted and lowered by being lifted by the user with a hand.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the toilet body 10. FIG. 4 is a top view of the toilet body 10. On the rear side of the upper surface portion 16, a concave portion 22 that is recessed downward is formed. The recess 22 is formed at a position avoiding a water passage 44 for supplying the wash water to the toilet bowl 14 from a water supply source such as a water pipe or a wash water tank (neither is shown). Further, the recess 22 is formed at a position avoiding above the cavity 46. In other words, the cavity 46 is formed at a position avoiding the lower part of the recess 22. In the present embodiment, the recess 22 is provided above the rear end of the toilet bowl 14, and the cavity 46 does not exist below the recess 22, that is, between the recess 22 and the toilet bowl 14. More specifically, the cavity 46 does not exist between the flat bottom surface 28 (described later) of the recess 22 and the toilet bowl 14.

The recess 22 is recessed below the front and side portions of the upper surface portion 16 of the toilet bowl 14. The recess 22 is formed to be larger than the protrusion 12a so as to accommodate the protrusion 12a described later. In the present embodiment, the recess 22 extends along the opening 40. That is, the recess 22 is slightly curved along the opening 40 in a plan view. Further, in the present embodiment, the recess 22 is formed so that its front side faces the opening 40. That is, the recess 22 communicates with the opening 40. It can be said that the entire front surface of the peripheral surface of the recess 22 is open. Further, in the present embodiment, the recess 22 has an inverted trapezoidal shape in a front view.

The recess 22 has a first side surface (right side surface) 24, a second side surface (left side surface) 26, a bottom surface 28, and a back surface 30. The bottom surface 28 is flat and has a shape elongated in the left-right direction. The bottom surface 28 may be formed so that the left-right direction length thereof is longer than the left-right direction width of the toilet drainage channel 18, for example. Further, the bottom surface 28 may be formed such that the length thereof in the left-right direction is longer than ½ times the maximum width of the opening 40 in the left-right direction.

The first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are provided so as to be separated from each other in the left-right direction, and are inclined so as to come closer to each other toward the lower side. The first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are formed to be flat and have a relatively gentle slope. Preferably, the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are formed such that the angle formed with the horizontal plane is 45° or less. In the present embodiment, since bottom surface 28 is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane, first side surface 24 and second side surface 26 are formed such that the angle formed with bottom surface 28 is 45° or less.

The back surface 30 is formed such that the angle formed by the horizontal surface is 10° or more and 90° or less. In the present embodiment, since bottom surface 28 is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane as described above, back surface 30 is formed so that the angle formed with bottom surface 28 is 10° or more and 90° or less. In the present embodiment, the back surface 30 is formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the bottom surface 28.

The back surface 30 has a shape in which the rear end of the opening 40 is offset. Specifically, the back surface 30 is curved so as to be convex toward the rear side. Here, when forming the toilet body 10 from a ceramic material, excess ceramic material is discharged to form the cavity 46 in the upper surface 16 and the like. In the present embodiment, the rear side of the toilet body 10 is lifted and excess ceramic material is discharged from the front side. At this time, since the back surface 30 is curved so as to have a convex shape on the rear side as described above, no ceramic material remains behind the back surface 30.

5A and 5B are perspective views of the functional unit 12 viewed from below. The flush toilet 100 further includes an elongated elastic member 32. 5A shows a state in which the elastic member 32 is attached to the functional portion 12, and FIG. 5B shows a state in which the elastic member 32 is removed. The functional unit 12 further includes a base plate 42. The base plate 42 is placed on the upper surface portion 16 and supports the local cleaning device 34, the drying device 36, and the deodorizing device 38.

The function part 12 has a protruding part 12 a protruding downward at the center part of the front part thereof. The protrusion is a base recess 42a of a base plate 42 recessed downward, a tip of a nozzle 34a of a local cleaning device 34 housed in the base recess 42a, a hot air outlet 36a of a dryer 36, and a deodorizer 38. The deodorizing suction port 38a and the deodorizing discharge port 38b, and the deodorizing cartridge 38c located behind them.

A groove 42c extending substantially in the left-right direction is formed on the lower surface 42b of the base plate 42 including the lower surface of the base recess 42a. The elastic member 32 is detachably attached to the groove 42c by, for example, a double-sided tape. The elastic member 32 is formed of rubber, for example. The groove 42c is formed on the back side (that is, the rear side) of the front edge of the functional portion 12. Therefore, the elastic member 32 attached thereto is also provided on the back side of the front edge of the functional portion 12. That is, the elastic member 32 is provided so as not to project forward of the front edge of the functional portion 12.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are front views showing the recess 22 and its periphery. 7A and 7B are cross-sectional views showing the concave portion 22 and its periphery. 6A and 7A show the functional unit 12 in the lowered position, and FIGS. 6B and 7B show the functional unit 12 in the raised position.

When the functional portion 12 is in the lowered position, the protruding portion 12a thereof is located inside the concave portion 22. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the portion of the protruding portion 12a in which the deodorizing cartridge 38c is housed, that is, the rear side of the protruding portion 12a is located inside the recess 22.

As shown in FIGS. 6A and 7A, when the functional portion 12 is in the lowered position, the functional portion 12 and the concave portion are provided in the two gaps between the functional portion 12 and the concave portion 22 in the left-right direction. An elastic member 32 is provided so as to come into contact with 22. Specifically, the elastic member 32 is in contact with the first side surface 24 of the recess 22 and the first side surface (right side surface) 12b of the protruding portion 12a facing the first side surface 24 in the left-right direction. Similarly, the elastic member 32 is in contact with the second side surface 26 of the recess 22 and the second side surface (left side surface) 12c of the protrusion 12a facing the second side surface 26 in the left-right direction.

Further, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 provided in the two gaps between the functional portion 12 and the concave portion 22 in the left-right direction is continuous through the gap between the functional portion 12 and the concave portion 22 in the vertical direction. Specifically, the elastic member 32 between the recess 22 first side surface 24 and the first side surface 12b of the protrusion 12a, and the elasticity between the second side surface 26 of the recess 22 and the second side surface 12c of the protrusion 12a. The member 32 is continuous through the gap between the bottom surface 28 of the recess 22 and the lower surface 12d of the protruding portion 12a that faces the bottom surface 28 in the vertical direction. The elastic member 32 particularly contacts the bottom surface 28 of the recess 22 and the lower surface 12d of the protrusion 12a. That is, the elastic member 32 is provided so as to fill the gap between the protrusion 12 a and the recess 22 when viewed from the front. Further, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 extends to the upper surface portion 16 outside the recess 22 in the left-right direction.

Further, the elastic member 32 is provided on the back side (that is, the rear side) of the front edge of the recess 22 (particularly, the bottom surface 28) when the functional unit 12 is in the lowered position. That is, the elastic member 32 is provided so as not to project forward of the front edge of the bottom surface 28.

According to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment described above, a part of the functional portion 12 is housed in the concave portion 22 formed in the upper surface portion 16 of the toilet body 10, and the functional portion 12 is inserted via the elastic member 32. A part and the concave portion 22 contact each other. As a result, the function part 12 can be aligned in the left-right direction with respect to the toilet body 10, and a good appearance of the flush toilet 100 can be ensured. In particular, even if there is a manufacturing error between the toilet body 10 (particularly the concave portion 22) and the functional portion 12, it is possible to adjust the position of the functional portion 12 in the left-right direction with respect to the toilet body 10 while absorbing the manufacturing error by the elastic member 32. it can.

Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the recess 22 is recessed below the front and side portions of the upper surface portion 16 of the toilet bowl 14, and the recess 22 has a part of the functional portion 12. Is housed. As a result, the height of the functional unit 12 and thus the flush toilet 100 can be reduced, and the flush toilet 100 can be made more compact.

Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are inclined so as to approach each other toward the lower side. When the functional unit 12 is assembled to the flush toilet 100, or when the raised functional unit 12 is lowered for cleaning, the functional unit 12 is guided by the first side face 24 and the second side face 26, and the functional unit 12 is relatively smooth. Then, it is placed at a desired position with respect to the toilet body 10.

Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 is continuous with the functional portion 12 and the concave portion 22 through a gap that faces each other in the vertical direction. That is, the elastic member 32 is provided so as to fill the gap between the protrusion 12 a and the recess 22 when viewed from the front. As a result, the elastic member 32 functions as a seal, and it is possible to prevent sewage and the like that has entered the recess 22 from the toilet bowl 14 from flowing past the elastic member 32 and backward. As a result, it is possible to prevent the portion of the recess 22 on the inner side of the elastic member 32, the upper surface portion 16 behind the recess 22 and the like from being soiled.

Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are inclined with respect to the bottom surface 28. Here, if the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are upright with respect to the bottom surface 28, the elastic member is formed at the connection portion between the first side surface 24 and the bottom surface 28 and the connection portion between the second side surface 26 and the bottom surface 28. 32 floats away from the concave portion 22, and a gap may occur between the protruding portion 12a and the concave portion 22 in a front view. On the other hand, in the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, since the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 are inclined with respect to the bottom surface 28 as described above, the elastic member 32 does not float at the connecting portion. Thus, the elastic member 32 can be arranged along the recess 22.

Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the back surface 30 of the recess 22 is formed such that the angle formed by the horizontal surface is 10° or more and 90° or less. As a result, the recess 22 can be easily wiped and cleaned, and sewage and the like that has entered the recess 22 from the toilet bowl 14 can be prevented from flowing backward beyond the back surface 30. As a result, it is possible to prevent the upper surface portion 16 and the like behind the recess 22 from being soiled.

Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 is provided on the back side of the front edge of the functional portion 12. As a result, the elastic member 32 becomes less visible to the user, and a good appearance of the flush toilet 100 can be ensured. Further, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the elastic member 32 is provided on the rear side of the front edge of the bottom surface 28 of the recess 22. This prevents the elastic member 32 from being contaminated by dirty water splashed from the toilet bowl 14.

(Second embodiment)
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a flush toilet 100 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 corresponds to FIG. The flush toilet 100 includes a toilet body 10 and a functional unit 12. The toilet body 10 includes a toilet bowl 14, an upper surface portion 16, a toilet drainage channel (not shown), and an outer peripheral wall portion 20. In the present embodiment, flush toilet 100 does not have cover 13. Instead, the outer peripheral wall 20 covers the front, rear, left, and right to ensure the design of the flush toilet 100.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the toilet body 10 of FIG. FIG. 9 corresponds to FIG. On the rear side of the upper surface portion 16, a horizontally elongated recessed portion 22 that is recessed downward is formed. In the present embodiment, the recess 22 is formed in a groove shape that is continuous in the range from the rear end edge of the opening 40 to the rear end edge of the upper surface portion 16. The base plate 42 is housed in the recess 22 such that the entire base plate 42 is located below the upper surface portion 16.

According to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment described above, the same action and effect as those obtained by the flush toilet 100 according to the first embodiment are exhibited. In addition, according to the flush toilet 100 according to the present embodiment, the entire base plate 42 is located below the upper surface portion 16, that is, the functional portion 12 is entirely lowered. As a result, the height of the functional portion with respect to the upper surface portion 16 and thus the height of the flush toilet 100 can be further suppressed.

The flush toilet according to the embodiment has been described above. This embodiment is merely an example, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made to the combination of the respective constituent elements, and that such modifications are also within the scope of the present invention.

(Modification 1)
In the embodiment, the elastic member 32 between the first side surface 24 of the concave portion 22 and the first side surface 12b of the protruding portion 12a and the elastic member 32 between the second side surface 26 of the concave portion 22 and the second side surface 12c of the protruding portion 12a. The case where the member 32 is connected has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. The elastic member 32 may be provided at least in the gap between the recess 22 first side surface 24 and the first side surface 12b of the protrusion 12a, and in the gap between the second side surface 26 of the recess 22 and the second side surface 12c of the protrusion 12a. These do not have to be in series. That is, the elastic member 32 does not have to exist between the bottom surface 28 of the recess 22 and the lower surface 12d of the protrusion 12a.

(Modification 2)
In the embodiment, the case where the functional unit 12 includes the local cleaning device 34, the drying device 36, and the deodorizing device 38 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. The functional unit 12 may include at least one device. For example, the functional unit 12 may include at least one of the three devices of the local cleaning device 34, the drying device 36, and the deodorizing device 38. The functional unit 12 may include devices other than these three devices.

(Modification 3)
In the embodiment, the case where the groove 42c to which the elastic member 32 is to be attached is formed on the lower surface 42b of the base plate 42 of the functional portion 12 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. It suffices to know the position where the elastic member 32 should be attached. For example, even if a seal indicating the position where the elastic member 32 should be attached is attached to the lower surface 42b of the base plate 42, the mark indicating the position where the elastic member 32 is attached is painted. May be.

Further, instead of the base plate 42 or in addition to the base plate 42, a groove to which the elastic member 32 is to be attached is formed in the upper surface portion 16, or even if a seal indicating a position to be attached is attached, it should be attached. A mark indicating the position may be painted. In this case, the elastic member 32 may be attached to the upper surface portion 16.

Further, the elastic member 32 may not be attached to either the functional portion 12 or the upper surface portion 16. In this case, the elastic member 32 may be held by being sandwiched between the functional portion 12 and the upper surface portion 16.

(Modification 4)
In the embodiment, the case where the recess 22 has an inverted trapezoidal shape in a front view has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. The recess 22 may have a U-shape, a V-shape, an arc shape, or another shape in a front view. That is, the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 may be formed in a curved shape. Further, the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 of the recess 22 may be a part of one continuous surface. Alternatively, the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 may form one continuous surface. The recess 22 may have a shape in which one or more recesses are formed in the recess. That is, at least one of the first side surface 24 and the second side surface 26 of the recess 22 may have one or more steps.

The present invention has been described above based on some embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that these embodiments are exemplifications, that various modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the claims of the present invention, and that such modifications and changes are also within the scope of the claims of the present invention. It is about to be done. Therefore, the description and drawings in this specification should be treated as illustrative rather than limiting.

From the above description, the following inventions are recognized.
A flush toilet bowl according to an aspect of the present invention includes a toilet bowl main body having a toilet bowl, an upper surface portion in which a recess is partially formed, and a functional portion provided behind the toilet bowl. At least a part of the functional portion is located in the concave portion, and among the gaps between the functional portion and the concave portion, the two gap portions between the functional portion and the concave portion in the left-right direction are elastic so as to contact the functional portion and the concave portion. A member is provided.
According to this aspect, it is possible to adjust the horizontal position of the functional portion with respect to the toilet body while absorbing manufacturing errors between the toilet body and the functional portion. That is, a good appearance can be realized.

The recess may have two side surfaces that are inclined so as to come closer to each other toward the lower side. The two gap portions may be two gaps between the functional portion and the two side surfaces in the left-right direction.
Here, the “two inclined surfaces” include a flat inclined surface, a curved inclined surface, and the like. Further, each of the “two inclined surfaces” may be a part of one continuous surface. Alternatively, the "two inclined surfaces" may form one continuous surface.
According to this aspect, when the functional unit is attached to the flush toilet or when the functional unit raised for cleaning is lowered, the functional unit is guided to the side surface relatively smoothly with respect to the toilet body. Placed in the position.

The recess may have a flat bottom surface.

The elastic member provided in the two gap portions may be connected to an elastic member that is provided in the gap between the functional portion and the concave portion in the vertical direction and is in contact with the functional portion and the concave portion. That is, the elastic member is provided so as to also fill the vertical gap between the functional portion and the recess in the front view.
According to this aspect, it is possible to prevent sewage and the like that has entered the recess from the toilet bowl from flowing backward beyond the elastic member.

The elastic member may be provided on the back side of the front edge of the functional portion.
According to this aspect, it becomes difficult for the user to visually recognize the elastic member, and a good appearance of the flush toilet can be secured.

10 toilet body, 12 functional part, 14 toilet bowl, 16 upper surface part, 16b upper surface, 22 recessed part, 28 bottom surface, 32 elastic member, 100 flush toilet bowl.

Claims (1)

A toilet bowl body having a toilet bowl and an upper surface part in which a recess is formed,
A functional part provided behind the toilet bowl,
At least a portion of the functional portion is located in the recess,
An elastic member is provided in a gap between the functional portion and the concave portion in the left-right direction between the functional portion and the concave portion so as to contact the functional portion and the concave portion. A flush toilet characterized by.

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