JP2020105724A - Chemical solution feeding device - Google Patents

Chemical solution feeding device Download PDF

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JP2020105724A
JP2020105724A JP2018242760A JP2018242760A JP2020105724A JP 2020105724 A JP2020105724 A JP 2020105724A JP 2018242760 A JP2018242760 A JP 2018242760A JP 2018242760 A JP2018242760 A JP 2018242760A JP 2020105724 A JP2020105724 A JP 2020105724A
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guide member
chemical liquid
support
hand washing
water
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JP7253369B2 (en
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大二郎 田之畑
Daijiro Tanohata
大二郎 田之畑
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide the chemical solution feeding device that makes it difficult for running water supplied to a hand washing part to scatter.SOLUTION: The chemical solution feeding device installed in the hand washing part above a water storage tank of a flush toilet comprises: a chemical solution container that holds a chemical solution; a support 7 that is placed on the hand washing part and supports the chemical solution container from below; a guide member 50 that protrudes downward from the bottom of the support 7 so as to insert at least a part of a drainage port of the hand washing part and guides the chemical solution onto the drainage port; and a water blocking wall 37 that is arranged at least in the part around the guide member 50, wherein the water blocking wall 37 is located outside long legs 56 and blocks the part of flowing water flowing between the support 7 and the hand washing part on a support 7 side, and at least a part of the long legs is inserted into the drainage port of the hand washing part outside the drainage port of the hand washing part or with the guide member 50 of the support 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 13

Description

本発明は、芳香、消臭、洗浄などのための薬液を水などの液体に供給する薬液供給装置に関し、水洗トイレの貯水タンク上部に設けられた皿状の手洗い部に設置されて、薬液を水洗用の流水(フラッシュ水)に供給する薬液供給装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a chemical solution supply device for supplying a chemical solution for fragrance, deodorization, cleaning, etc. to a liquid such as water, which is installed in a dish-shaped hand-washing section provided at the upper part of a water tank of a flush toilet to remove the chemical solution. The present invention relates to a chemical liquid supply device that supplies running water (flush water) for washing.

水洗トイレには、例えば芳香、消臭、洗浄のための薬液を水洗用の流水(フラッシュ水)に供給するために、貯水タンク上部に設けられた手洗い部に設置されるオンタンクタイプの薬液供給装置が従来から使用されている。 For flush toilets, for example, an on-tank type chemical liquid supply installed in the hand washing part provided above the water storage tank in order to supply chemical liquid for aroma, deodorization and cleaning to flush water for flushing The device is used conventionally.

このオンタンクタイプの薬液供給装置としては、例えば、薬液を収容する薬剤容器と、薬液の吐出口を下に向けた状態の薬液容器を下方から支持するカップ状の支持体とを備え、支持体の底部から突き出た複数の長脚及び案内部材を手洗い部の排水口に挿入して設置するものが知られている(例えば特許文献1を参照)。オンタンクタイプの薬液供給装置は、薬液容器の吐出口から支持体に薬液が吐出され、支持体に吐出された薬液は案内部材に案内されて保持される。そして、手洗い部の上方に配置された放水タップから手洗い部に供給された流水が排水口に向かって流れる際に案内部材上の薬液をさらうことで、流水とともに排水口から貯水タンクに流れ込むように構成されている。 The on-tank type chemical liquid supply device includes, for example, a chemical container for containing the chemical liquid, and a cup-shaped support for supporting the chemical liquid container with the discharge port of the chemical liquid facing downward from below. It is known that a plurality of long legs and a guide member protruding from the bottom part of the above are installed by being installed in the drainage port of the hand washing part (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In the on-tank type chemical liquid supply device, the chemical liquid is discharged from the discharge port of the chemical liquid container to the support, and the chemical liquid discharged to the support is guided and held by the guide member. Then, when the running water supplied to the hand-washing section from the water discharge tap located above the hand-washing section flows toward the drain port, the chemical liquid on the guide member is exposed so that it flows into the water storage tank from the drain port together with the running water. It is configured.

特開2013−79496号公報JP, 2013-79496, A

上記構成の薬液供給装置において、放水タップから手洗い部に供給された流水が案内部材に勢いよく多量に当たると、流水が案内部材で跳ね返って手洗い部から飛び散る可能性がある。 In the chemical liquid supply device having the above-described configuration, if a large amount of running water supplied from the water discharge tap to the hand washing part hits the guide member vigorously, the running water may bounce off the guide member and be scattered from the hand washing part.

本発明は上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、手洗い部に供給された流水が飛び散り難い薬液供給装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid supply device in which running water supplied to a hand-washing section is less likely to scatter.

本発明は、水洗トイレの貯水タンク上部の手洗い部に設置されて、断続的に流れる手洗い用の流水に薬液を供給するための薬液供給装置に関する。本発明の薬液供給装置は、薬液を収容する薬液容器と、手洗い部上に置かれて前記薬液容器を下方より支持する支持体と、手洗い部の排水口に少なくとも一部が挿入されるように前記支持体の底部よりも下方に突き出て薬液を排水口上に案内する案内部材と、手洗い部の排水口の外側又は前記支持体の前記案内部材とともに手洗い部の排水口に少なくとも一部が挿入される長脚の外側に位置して前記支持体と手洗い部との間を流れる流水の前記支持体側の一部を遮る遮水壁であって、前記案内部材の周囲の少なくとも一部に配置された遮水壁と、を備えることを特徴とする。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chemical liquid supply device that is installed in a hand washing part above a water storage tank of a flush toilet and supplies chemical liquid to running water for hand washing that flows intermittently. The chemical liquid supply device of the present invention includes a chemical liquid container for containing a chemical liquid, a support placed on a hand washing part to support the chemical liquid container from below, and at least a part of the drain port of the hand washing part is inserted. At least a part is inserted into the drainage port of the hand-washing section together with a guide member that protrudes downward from the bottom of the support body and guides the chemical liquid onto the drainage port, outside the drainage port of the hand-washing section or the guide member of the support body. A water blocking wall that is located outside the long leg and that blocks a part of the flowing water flowing between the support and the hand washing part on the support side, and is arranged at least at a part of the periphery of the guide member. And an impermeable wall.

本発明の薬液供給装置においては、前記遮水壁は、前記案内部材の周囲の全周にわたって配置されていることが好ましい。 In the chemical liquid supply device of the present invention, it is preferable that the impermeable wall is arranged over the entire circumference of the guide member.

また、本発明の薬液供給装置においては、前記遮水壁は、前記案内部材を囲む遮蔽部材の外側に配置されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the chemical liquid supply device of the present invention, it is preferable that the water blocking wall is arranged outside a shielding member that surrounds the guide member.

また、本発明の薬液供給装置においては、前記遮水壁の外側に配されかつ外側面が下方に向かうに連れて内向きに傾斜して手洗い部に供給された水を排水口に向けて誘導する誘導部材をさらに備えることが好ましい。 Further, in the chemical liquid supply device of the present invention, water supplied to the hand-washing section is guided to the drain port, which is arranged on the outer side of the impermeable wall and inwardly inclines as the outer surface goes downward. It is preferable to further include a guiding member for controlling.

また、本発明の薬液供給装置においては、前記薬液容器を覆った状態で前記支持体上に被せられるカバーをさらに備えることが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the chemical liquid supply device of the present invention further includes a cover which covers the chemical liquid container and covers the support.

本発明によれば、薬液供給装置を水洗トイレの貯水タンク上部に設けられた手洗い部に設置した後、放水タップからの流水が薬液供給装置上に落下すると、流水は薬液供給装置の表面を伝って手洗い部上に流れ落ちる。そして、手洗い部上に流れ落ちた流水は、薬液供給装置の支持体と手洗い部との間を排水口に向かって流れ、排水口に少なくとも一部が挿入された案内部材上の薬液をさらうことで、薬液が流水に供給され、流水とともに排水口から貯水タンクに流れ込む。このとき、支持体と手洗い部との間を流れる流水は、その下部側(手洗い部側)については薬液供給装置の案内部材に当たるように流れるが、その上部側(支持体側)については遮水壁に当たることで案内部材に向かう流れが遮られ、下部側(手洗い部側)の流水に向かって流れたり、下部側(手洗い部側)の流水の流れとは逆方向に流れたりする。これにより、手洗い部上を案内部材に向けて流れる下部側(手洗い部側)の流水の流れが上部側(支持体側)の流水の影響により弱まることで、案内部材に流水が勢いよく当たることを防止できる。よって、放水タップから手洗い部に供給された流水が多量であっても、流水が案内部材で跳ね返って手洗い部から飛び散ることを防止することができる。 According to the present invention, after the chemical solution supply device is installed in the hand washing part provided in the upper part of the water storage tank of the flush toilet, when the running water from the tap is dropped onto the chemical solution supply device, the running water travels on the surface of the chemical solution supply device. It falls on the hand washing part. Then, the running water that has flowed down onto the hand washing section flows toward the drain port between the support of the chemical liquid supply device and the hand washing section, and by exposing the chemical solution on the guide member at least a part of which is inserted into the drain port. , The chemical liquid is supplied to the running water, and flows into the water storage tank from the drain port together with the running water. At this time, the running water flowing between the support and the hand washing part flows so as to hit the guide member of the chemical liquid feeder on the lower side (hand washing part side), but on the upper side (support side) of the impermeable wall. When it hits, the flow toward the guide member is blocked, and it flows toward the running water on the lower side (hand washing section side) or in the opposite direction to the flowing water on the lower side (hand washing section side). As a result, the flow of water on the lower side (hand washing part side) flowing over the hand washing part toward the guide member is weakened by the effect of running water on the upper side (support side), so that the guide member is vigorously hit. It can be prevented. Therefore, even if a large amount of running water is supplied from the water discharge tap to the hand washing part, it is possible to prevent the running water from splashing back from the hand washing part by the guide member.

薬液供給装置の(A)斜め上方から見た斜視図、(B)正面図、である。It is the perspective view which looked at (A) diagonally upward of a chemical supply device, and (B) front view. 薬液供給装置の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a chemical supply device. 薬液容器の口部の部分を拡大した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expanded the part of the opening part of a chemical|medical solution container. 支持体の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a support body. 下容器の(A)斜め上方から見た斜視図、(B)斜め下方から見た斜視図、である。FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the lower container as seen from diagonally above, and FIG. 下容器の(A)平面図、(B)正面図、(C)側面図、である。It is a (A) top view, a (B) front view, and a (C) side view of a lower container. 図6(A)の(A)X1−X1断面図、(B)X2−X2断面図、である。It is (A) X1-X1 sectional drawing of FIG. 6(A), and (B) X2-X2 sectional drawing. 蓋部材の(A)平面図、(B)斜め下方から見た斜視図、である。It is a (A) top view of a lid member, and (B) a perspective view seen from the slanting lower part. 底部材の(A)平面図、(B)底面図、である。It is (A) top view of a bottom member, and (B) bottom view. 底部材に蓋部材を取り付けた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which attached the lid member to the bottom member. カバーの(A)平面図、(B)底面図、である。It is a (A) top view and a (B) bottom view of a cover. (A)傾斜面部を備えたカバーの表面を流水が流れ落ちる状態を説明する部分拡大図、(B)傾斜面部を備えていないカバー(又は薬液容器)の表面を流水が流れ落ちる状態を説明する部分拡大図、である。(A) A partially enlarged view illustrating a state where running water flows down on the surface of a cover having an inclined surface portion, (B) A partially enlarged view illustrating a state where running water flows down on the surface of a cover (or a chemical solution container) having no inclined surface portion Fig. (A)遮水壁を備えていない支持体と手洗い部との間を流水が流れる状態を説明する部分概略拡大断面図、(B)遮水壁を備えた支持体と手洗い部との間を流水が流れる状態を説明する部分概略拡大断面拡大図、である。なお、支持体の一部の部材は省略して図示している。(A) A partial schematic enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which running water flows between a support body having no water-impervious wall and a hand-washing section, and (B) between a support body having a water-impervious wall and a hand-washing section. It is a partial schematic enlarged cross-sectional enlarged view explaining the state in which running water flows. Note that some members of the support are omitted in the drawing. 誘導部材を備えた支持体と手洗い部との間を流水が流れる状態を説明する部分拡大断面図(図6(A)のX3−X3断面図)である。It is a partial expanded sectional view (X3-X3 sectional view of FIG. 6(A)) explaining the state where flowing water flows between the support body provided with the guide member, and the hand washing part.

以下、本発明の実態の形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明の一実施形態である薬液供給装置1の外観構成を示している。本実施形態の薬液供給装置1は、水洗トイレにおける貯水タンク上部に設けられた皿状の手洗い部に設置されるオンタンクタイプの薬液供給装置である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show the external configuration of a chemical liquid supply device 1 which is an embodiment of the present invention. The chemical liquid supply device 1 of the present embodiment is an on-tank type chemical liquid supply device installed in a dish-shaped hand-washing portion provided at the upper part of a water storage tank in a flush toilet.

薬液供給装置1は、例えばトイレ内空間の芳香・消臭や便器の洗浄のための薬液と、薬液を収容する薬液容器2と、薬液容器2が着脱可能に取り付けられる支持体7と、支持体7に取り付けられた薬液容器2を覆った状態で支持体7上に被せられるカバー8とを備えている。薬液供給装置1は、図13に示すように、支持体7が手洗い部10上に置かれるとともに支持体7の底部よりも下方に突き出た案内部材50及び長脚56が手洗い部10の排水口11に挿入されるようにして、手洗い部10に設置される。以下、薬液供給装置1の各部材について説明する。 The chemical liquid supply device 1 includes, for example, a chemical liquid for aroma/deodorization of a toilet space and cleaning of a toilet bowl, a chemical liquid container 2 for containing the chemical liquid, a support body 7 to which the chemical liquid container 2 is detachably attached, and a support body. And a cover 8 that covers the support 7 while covering the chemical liquid container 2 attached to the support 7. As shown in FIG. 13, in the chemical liquid feeder 1, the support 7 is placed on the hand washing part 10, and the guide member 50 and the long leg 56 protruding downward from the bottom of the support 7 are provided at the drain port of the hand washing part 10. It is installed in the hand-washing part 10 so that it may be inserted in 11. Hereinafter, each member of the chemical liquid supply device 1 will be described.

薬液容器2は、図1〜図3に示すように、薬液を収容可能な胴部20と、胴部20に連続して一体形成された円筒状の口部21とを備えている。なお、薬液容器2は、使用時に口部21が下方を向く上下逆さの状態で支持体7に取り付けられるので、以下の説明では、薬液容器2の口部21側を「下側」、胴部20側を「上側」としている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the chemical liquid container 2 includes a body portion 20 that can store the chemical liquid, and a cylindrical mouth portion 21 that is integrally formed continuously with the body portion 20. In addition, since the liquid medicine container 2 is attached to the support 7 in an upside-down state in which the mouth portion 21 faces downward during use, in the following description, the mouth portion 21 side of the liquid medicine container 2 will be referred to as “lower side” and the body portion will be described. The 20 side is "upper side".

薬液容器2は、外側から内部を視認することが可能であり、例えば全体を透明又は半透明とすることで内部を視認可能とすることができる。なお、薬液容器2の少なくとも一部を透明又は半透明にすることにより、内部を視認可能としてもよい。薬液容器2の胴部20及び口部21は、例えばガラスや合成樹脂などで形成することができる。胴部20の底には、口部21と連通して胴部20内の薬液を吐出するための吐出口22が開口している。口部21には、キャップ23が着脱可能に被せられている。キャップ23は、例えば軟質の合成樹脂により形成することができる。キャップ23は、口部21を塞ぐ部分に薄肉部25を介して閉塞部24を備えている。 The inside of the chemical liquid container 2 can be viewed from the outside, and the inside can be viewed by making the whole transparent or translucent, for example. The inside may be made visible by making at least a part of the liquid medicine container 2 transparent or translucent. The body portion 20 and the mouth portion 21 of the chemical liquid container 2 can be formed of, for example, glass or synthetic resin. The bottom of the body 20 has a discharge port 22 communicating with the mouth 21 for discharging the liquid medicine in the body 20. A cap 23 is detachably attached to the mouth portion 21. The cap 23 can be formed of, for example, a soft synthetic resin. The cap 23 includes a closing portion 24 at a portion that closes the mouth portion 21 via a thin portion 25.

薬液容器2は、キャップ23を口部21に装着したまま、キャップ23(胴部20の吐出口22)側を下に向けた逆さの状態で使用される。そして、使用に際しては、後述する支持体7の円筒状の接続部材44を薬液容器2の口部21内にキャップ23の閉塞部24を突き破るように差し込むことで、薬液容器2と支持体7とが接続される。これにより、薬液容器2内の薬液が吐出口22から口部21を通り、接続部材44を介して支持体7に吐出される。支持体7の接続部材44は、薬液容器2の口部21と嵌合することで、接続部材44が口部21から抜け出し難くなっている。 The chemical liquid container 2 is used in an inverted state with the cap 23 (the discharge port 22 of the body portion 20) side facing downward, with the cap 23 attached to the mouth portion 21. Then, at the time of use, the cylindrical connecting member 44 of the support body 7 described later is inserted into the mouth portion 21 of the chemical liquid container 2 so as to pierce the closed portion 24 of the cap 23, so that the chemical liquid container 2 and the support body 7 are connected to each other. Are connected. As a result, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine container 2 is discharged from the discharge port 22 through the mouth portion 21 to the support 7 via the connection member 44. The connection member 44 of the support body 7 is fitted into the mouth portion 21 of the drug solution container 2, so that the connection member 44 is difficult to come out of the mouth portion 21.

次に、支持体7は、図1及び図2に示すように、上部が開口するカップ状に形成されており、薬液容器2及びカバー8を下方より支持している。支持体7は、本実施形態では、図4に示すように、後述する緩衝室6(図10に示す)を形成する蓋部材4及び底部材5と、蓋部材4及び底部材5が着脱可能に取り付けられる下容器3とで構成されている。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support 7 is formed in a cup shape having an open upper portion, and supports the chemical liquid container 2 and the cover 8 from below. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the support member 7 has a lid member 4 and a bottom member 5 that form a buffer chamber 6 (shown in FIG. 10) described later, and the lid member 4 and the bottom member 5 can be attached and detached. And the lower container 3 attached to the.

まず、下容器3は、図2及び図4〜図7に示すように、薬液容器2と同様に、平面視において、第1の方向(図6(A)の左右方向、以下「横方向」)の長さがこれと直交する第2の方向(図6(A)の上下方向、以下「縦方向」)の長さよりも長い横長状の外形を有している。本実施形態では、下容器3は平面視略楕円形状に形成されている。手洗い部の形状が横長形状である場合、薬液供給装置1は、第1の方向(薬液容器2及び下容器3の横方向)が手洗い部の横方向(左右方向)と一致するように設置される。下容器3は、例えば合成樹脂、陶器、ガラスなどにより形成することができる。 First, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 7, the lower container 3 is in the first direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 6A, hereinafter, the “lateral direction”) in a plan view, like the chemical liquid container 2. 6) has a laterally long external shape whose length is longer than the length in the second direction (vertical direction in FIG. 6A, hereinafter “vertical direction”) orthogonal to this. In this embodiment, the lower container 3 is formed in a substantially elliptical shape in plan view. When the shape of the hand-washing portion is horizontally long, the chemical liquid supply device 1 is installed so that the first direction (the horizontal direction of the chemical liquid container 2 and the lower container 3) matches the horizontal direction (left-right direction) of the hand-washing portion. It The lower container 3 can be formed of, for example, synthetic resin, earthenware, glass, or the like.

下容器3は、底面部30と、底面部30を囲む平面視略楕円形状の環状突起31と、底面部30の横方向の中央位置に設けられた平面視略矩形状の凹部32と、環状突起31の外側に周方向に一周にわたり設けられた平坦な周縁部33とを備えている。凹部32は、支持体7の底部の一部を構成し、凹部32には、下方に突き出る複数(例えば4本)の短脚34が設けられている。各短脚34は、図13に示すように、支持体7が手洗い部10上に置かれたときに支持体7を手洗い部10上にほぼ水平に定置させる。 The lower container 3 includes a bottom surface portion 30, a ring-shaped projection 31 that is substantially elliptical in plan view surrounding the bottom surface portion 30, a recessed portion 32 that is substantially rectangular in plan view and is provided at a central position in the lateral direction of the bottom surface portion 30, A flat peripheral edge portion 33 is provided outside the protrusion 31 in the circumferential direction for one round. The concave portion 32 constitutes a part of the bottom portion of the support body 7, and the concave portion 32 is provided with a plurality of (for example, four) short legs 34 protruding downward. As shown in FIG. 13, each short leg 34 causes the support 7 to be placed substantially horizontally on the hand washing part 10 when the support 7 is placed on the hand washing part 10.

また、図2及び図4〜図7に示すように、凹部32には、中央位置に平面視矩形状の開口35が形成されている。凹部32内には底部材5が嵌め込まれ、このとき底部材5の案内部材50や長脚56は開口35を介して凹部32の下方に突き出ることが可能である。下容器3の横方向において、凹部32の外側にはそれぞれ上方に延びるアーム39を介して係合爪36が設けられている。底部材5が下容器3の凹部32に嵌め込まれたとき、底部材5に被せられた蓋部材4の一対の係合突起43に、一対の係合爪36が一対一で係合することで、蓋部材4及び底部材5が下容器3に固定される。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 7, an opening 35 having a rectangular shape in plan view is formed in the recess 32 at the center position. The bottom member 5 is fitted into the recess 32, and at this time, the guide member 50 and the long leg 56 of the bottom member 5 can project below the recess 32 through the opening 35. Engaging claws 36 are provided outside the recesses 32 in the lateral direction of the lower container 3 via arms 39 extending upward. When the bottom member 5 is fitted into the concave portion 32 of the lower container 3, the pair of engaging claws 36 engages with the pair of engaging projections 43 of the lid member 4 covered by the bottom member 5 in a one-to-one relationship. The lid member 4 and the bottom member 5 are fixed to the lower container 3.

環状突起31は、カバー8が支持体7(下容器3)上に被せられた際に、後述するカバー8の側面部81内に嵌め込まれる。これにより、支持体7(下容器3)に被せるカバー8の位置決めが容易となる。また、周縁部33の幅は、カバー8の側面部81の厚みとほぼ同じであり、カバー8が支持体7(下容器3)上に被せられた際に側面部81が周縁部33に突き当たることにより、カバー8が支持体7(下容器3)上に安定して定置される。 The annular protrusion 31 is fitted into the side surface portion 81 of the cover 8 to be described later when the cover 8 is placed on the support 7 (lower container 3). This facilitates the positioning of the cover 8 that covers the support 7 (lower container 3). Further, the width of the peripheral edge portion 33 is almost the same as the thickness of the side surface portion 81 of the cover 8, and the side surface portion 81 abuts the peripheral edge portion 33 when the cover 8 is covered on the support 7 (lower container 3). As a result, the cover 8 is stably placed on the support 7 (lower container 3).

下容器3には、支持体7が手洗い部上に置かれた際に、手洗い部の排水口の外側に位置して支持体7と手洗い部との間を案内部材50に向かって流れる流水の支持体7側の一部を遮る遮水壁37が設けられている。遮水壁37は、本実施形態では底部材5の長脚56の外側であり、かつ、後述する案内部材50を囲む遮蔽部材59の外側に配置されている。遮水壁37は、案内部材50の周囲の少なくとも一部に配置されていればよいが、本実施形態のように案内部材50の周囲の全周にわたって配置されていることが好ましい。 When the support 7 is placed on the hand washing part, the lower container 3 is located outside the drain of the hand washing part and flows between the support 7 and the hand washing part toward the guide member 50. A water blocking wall 37 that blocks a part of the support 7 side is provided. In the present embodiment, the water shield wall 37 is arranged outside the long leg 56 of the bottom member 5 and also outside the shield member 59 surrounding the guide member 50 described later. The water blocking wall 37 may be arranged at least at a part of the periphery of the guide member 50, but is preferably arranged over the entire circumference of the guide member 50 as in the present embodiment.

遮水壁37は、案内部材50の周面と平行に上下方向に延びる壁面を有しており、この壁面に支持体7と手洗い部との間を流れる流水の一部が当たることで、当該流水の一部は案内部材50に向かって流れるのが遮られる。なお、壁面は、下方に向かうに連れて外側に傾斜するように形成されていてもよい。遮水壁37は、本実施形態では、凹部32の外側において案内部材50の周囲の全周にわたって配置されているが、その一部は下容器3の底面部30の下面から下方に延びることで形成されたものである一方で、残部はその他の部材で構成されている。具体的に、下容器3の横方向においては、凹部32の外側に位置する一対の係合爪36の各アーム39も遮水壁37を構成している。また、下容器3の縦方向においては、遮水壁37の内側かつ下方に位置する凹部32も遮水壁37を構成しており、遮水壁37が段差を有している。 The impermeable wall 37 has a wall surface extending in the up-down direction in parallel with the peripheral surface of the guide member 50, and a part of the running water flowing between the support body 7 and the hand washing part hits the wall surface, A part of the running water is blocked from flowing toward the guide member 50. The wall surface may be formed to incline outward as it goes downward. In the present embodiment, the impermeable wall 37 is arranged over the entire circumference of the guide member 50 on the outer side of the recess 32, but a part of the impermeable wall 37 extends downward from the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 30 of the lower container 3. While being formed, the rest is composed of other members. Specifically, in the lateral direction of the lower container 3, each arm 39 of the pair of engaging claws 36 located outside the recess 32 also constitutes the water blocking wall 37. Further, in the longitudinal direction of the lower container 3, the recess 32 located inside and below the water shield wall 37 also constitutes the water shield wall 37, and the water shield wall 37 has a step.

支持体7が手洗い部に設置されると、放水タップ(図示せず)からの流水が手洗い部上に流れ落ち、手洗い部と支持体7との間を排水口に向かって流れる。ここで、下容器3が遮水壁37を備えていないと、図13(A)に示すように、手洗い部10と支持体7との間を流れる流水が案内部材50に勢いよく当たるため、放水タップから手洗い部10に供給された流水が多量であると、流水が案内部材50で跳ね返って手洗い部10から飛び散る可能性がある。 When the support body 7 is installed in the hand washing part, running water from the water discharge tap (not shown) flows down onto the hand washing part and flows between the hand washing part and the support body 7 toward the drain port. Here, if the lower container 3 is not provided with the impermeable wall 37, as shown in FIG. 13(A), running water flowing between the hand washing part 10 and the support 7 vigorously hits the guide member 50. If a large amount of running water is supplied from the water discharge tap to the hand washing section 10, the running water may bounce off the guide member 50 and be scattered from the hand washing section 10.

これに対して、下容器3が遮水壁37を備えていると、図13(B)に示すように、手洗い部10と支持体7との間を流れる流水のうち、その下部側(手洗い部10側)については排水口11上の案内部材50に当たるように流れるが、その上部側(支持体7側)については遮水壁37に当たることで案内部材50に向かう流れが遮られ、下部側(手洗い部10側)の流水に向かって流れたり、下部側(手洗い部10側)の流水の流れとは逆方向に流れたりする。これにより、手洗い部10上を案内部材50に向けて流れる下部側(手洗い部10側)の流水の流れが上部側(支持体7側)の流水の影響により弱まることで、案内部材50に流水が勢いよく当たることを防止できる。放水タップから手洗い部10に供給された流水が多量であっても、流水が案内部材50で跳ね返って手洗い部10から飛び散ることを防止することができる。 On the other hand, when the lower container 3 is provided with the impermeable wall 37, as shown in FIG. 13B, among the running water flowing between the hand washing part 10 and the support 7, the lower side (hand washing). Flow toward the guide member 50 on the drain port 11, but the flow toward the guide member 50 is blocked by hitting the impermeable wall 37 on the upper side (support 7 side), and the lower side. It may flow toward the running water on the (hand washing part 10 side) or may flow in the opposite direction to the flowing water on the lower side (hand washing part 10 side). As a result, the flow of the running water on the lower side (hand washing part 10 side) flowing on the hand washing part 10 toward the guide member 50 is weakened by the effect of running water on the upper side (support body 7 side), so that the running water flows to the guiding member 50. Can be prevented from hitting vigorously. Even if the amount of running water supplied from the water discharge tap to the hand washing unit 10 is large, it is possible to prevent the running water from splashing back from the hand washing unit 10 by the guide member 50.

下容器3には、遮水壁37の外側に配置された誘導部材38が設けられている。誘導部材38は、複数の短脚34のそれぞれに対応して、案内部材50と反対側の外側に配置されている。各誘導部材38は、各短脚34よりも短く形成されており、図14に示すように、支持体7が手洗い部10上に置かれた際には手洗い部10に当たらずに浮いている。 The lower container 3 is provided with a guide member 38 arranged outside the water shield wall 37. The guide member 38 is arranged outside the guide member 50 on the opposite side to correspond to each of the plurality of short legs 34. Each guiding member 38 is formed shorter than each short leg 34, and as shown in FIG. 14, when the support body 7 is placed on the hand washing part 10, it floats without hitting the hand washing part 10. ..

各誘導部材38は、外側面が下方に向かうに連れて内側(案内部材50側)に傾斜しており、図14に示すように、手洗い部10に供給された水を排水口11に向けて誘導する役割を果たす。これにより、手洗い部10に供給された水が排水口11にスムーズに流れる。 The outer surface of each guide member 38 is inclined inward (toward the guide member 50) as the outer surface faces downward, and as shown in FIG. 14, the water supplied to the hand washing part 10 is directed toward the drain port 11. Play a guiding role. As a result, the water supplied to the hand washing unit 10 flows smoothly into the drain port 11.

次に、底部材5は、図4、図9及び図10に示すように、平面視略矩形状の底壁54と、底壁54の周縁から上方に突き出る略矩形枠状の周壁55と、板状の案内部材50とを備えている。底壁54は、支持体7の底部の一部を構成し、底壁54には、下方に突き出る複数(図示例では2本)の長脚56が設けられている。また、底壁54には、中央位置に貫通孔57が形成されている。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 4, 9 and 10, the bottom member 5 includes a bottom wall 54 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and a peripheral wall 55 having a substantially rectangular frame shape protruding upward from a peripheral edge of the bottom wall 54. And a plate-shaped guide member 50. The bottom wall 54 constitutes a part of the bottom portion of the support 7, and the bottom wall 54 is provided with a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) long legs 56 protruding downward. Further, a through hole 57 is formed in the bottom wall 54 at a central position.

各長脚56は、底部材5が下容器3に固定された際に、周囲の短脚34よりも長く下方に突き出る長さを有しており、図13に示すように、支持体7が手洗い部10上に置かれたときに手洗い部10の排水口11に挿入される。 Each long leg 56 has a length that protrudes downward longer than the surrounding short legs 34 when the bottom member 5 is fixed to the lower container 3, and as shown in FIG. When it is placed on the hand washing part 10, it is inserted into the drain port 11 of the hand washing part 10.

図4、図9及び図10に戻って、周壁55は、内部に後述する蓋部材4の内側壁41が嵌め込まれる。周壁55の上端には、互いに対向する位置において凹状に切り欠かれていることで、切欠き58が形成されている。 Returning to FIG. 4, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, the inner wall 41 of the lid member 4, which will be described later, is fitted inside the peripheral wall 55. A notch 58 is formed in the upper end of the peripheral wall 55 by notching in a concave shape at a position facing each other.

案内部材50は、底壁54から貫通孔57を横断するようにして下方に突き出ている。案内部材50は、薬液容器2から後述する蓋部材4の接続部材44及び排出部材45を介して底部材5に吐出された薬液を、底部材5の下方を流れる流水と接触する位置へ案内するためのものである。案内部材50の上端には、貫通孔57を通って底壁54の上方に突き出る嵌合突起51が設けられている。嵌合突起51は、後述する蓋部材4の排出部材45内に嵌合可能である。嵌合突起51の外周面には、上端から下端まで延びる縦溝52が形成されており、縦溝52は、毛管作用により排出部材45内を通過する薬液を案内部材50に導出する。 The guide member 50 projects downward from the bottom wall 54 so as to cross the through hole 57. The guide member 50 guides the chemical liquid discharged from the chemical liquid container 2 to the bottom member 5 via the connection member 44 and the discharge member 45 of the lid member 4 described later to a position where the chemical liquid flows under the bottom member 5 and comes into contact therewith. It is for. The upper end of the guide member 50 is provided with a fitting protrusion 51 that protrudes above the bottom wall 54 through the through hole 57. The fitting protrusion 51 can be fitted into the discharge member 45 of the lid member 4 described later. A vertical groove 52 extending from the upper end to the lower end is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting protrusion 51, and the vertical groove 52 guides the drug solution passing through the discharge member 45 to the guide member 50 by a capillary action.

案内部材50の表面及び裏面には、上下方向に延びる多数の細溝53が形成されている。案内部材50は、2本の長脚56の間に位置しており、図13に示すように、各長脚56とともに手洗い部10の排水口11に挿入される。案内部材50は各長脚56よりもやや短く形成されており、その下端部のみが排水口11に挿入される。案内部材50に、手洗い部10に供給された流水が接することで、案内部材50の表裏面の薬液が流水にさらわれて、流水とともに排水口11から貯水タンクに流れ込む。 A large number of narrow grooves 53 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the front surface and the back surface of the guide member 50. The guide member 50 is located between the two long legs 56, and is inserted into the drain port 11 of the hand washing part 10 together with the long legs 56, as shown in FIG. 13. The guide member 50 is formed to be slightly shorter than each long leg 56, and only the lower end portion thereof is inserted into the drainage port 11. When the running water supplied to the hand washing unit 10 comes into contact with the guide member 50, the chemicals on the front and back surfaces of the guiding member 50 are exposed to the running water and flow into the water storage tank from the drain port 11 together with the running water.

図4、図9及び図10に戻って、案内部材50と各長脚56との間には、略矩形枠状の遮蔽部材59設けられている。遮蔽部材59は、案内部材50よりもさらに短く形成されており、手洗い部に供給された流水が案内部材50から底部材5内に逆流することを規制している。 Returning to FIG. 4, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a shielding member 59 having a substantially rectangular frame shape is provided between the guide member 50 and each long leg 56. The shield member 59 is formed to be shorter than the guide member 50, and restricts the flowing water supplied to the hand washing section from flowing backward from the guide member 50 into the bottom member 5.

次に、蓋部材4は、図2、図4、図8及び図10に示すように、平面視略矩形状の上面部40と、上面部40から垂下する略矩形枠状の内側壁41と、内側壁41の外側に位置し上面部40の周縁から垂下する外側壁42とを備えている。内側壁41を底部材5の周壁55の内側に嵌合させることで、蓋部材4が底部材5に取り付けられ、蓋部材4と底部材5との間に緩衝室6が形成される。緩衝室6は、薬液を貯留可能な空間である。 Next, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, the lid member 4 includes an upper surface portion 40 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and an inner wall 41 having a substantially rectangular frame shape and hanging from the upper surface portion 40. , And an outer side wall 42 that is located outside the inner side wall 41 and hangs down from the peripheral edge of the upper surface portion 40. By fitting the inner side wall 41 inside the peripheral wall 55 of the bottom member 5, the lid member 4 is attached to the bottom member 5, and the buffer chamber 6 is formed between the lid member 4 and the bottom member 5. The buffer chamber 6 is a space capable of storing a chemical solution.

外側壁42は、蓋部材4が底部材5に取り付けられたとき、底部材5の周壁55の外周面から離反している。外側壁42の下端には、外側に突き出る一対の係合突起43が設けられており、一対の係合突起43は、下容器3の一対の係合爪36と一対一で係合可能である。 The outer side wall 42 is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 55 of the bottom member 5 when the lid member 4 is attached to the bottom member 5. A pair of engaging protrusions 43 protruding outward are provided at the lower end of the outer wall 42, and the pair of engaging protrusions 43 can engage with the pair of engaging claws 36 of the lower container 3 in a one-to-one manner. ..

内側壁41には、その上端から下端まで上下方向に延びる一対の切欠き47が形成されている。一対の切欠き47は、底部材5の周壁55の一対の切欠き58に一対一で対応するように配置されている。蓋部材4が底部材5に取り付けられたとき、切欠き47と切欠き58とが一致することで、緩衝室6内に空気を流通させる空気流通孔が形成される。 The inner wall 41 is formed with a pair of notches 47 extending vertically from the upper end to the lower end. The pair of notches 47 are arranged so as to correspond to the pair of notches 58 of the peripheral wall 55 of the bottom member 5 in a one-to-one correspondence. When the lid member 4 is attached to the bottom member 5, the notch 47 and the notch 58 are aligned with each other, so that an air circulation hole for circulating air is formed in the buffer chamber 6.

上面部40は、その中央部の平面視円形状の下段部40aと、下段部40aより高い位置にある下段部40aの周囲の上段部40bとからなる。下段部40aの中央位置には、薬液容器2の口部21内に差し込まれる円筒状の接続部材44が設けられている。 The upper surface portion 40 is composed of a lower step portion 40a having a circular shape in plan view at the center thereof and an upper step portion 40b around the lower step portion 40a located at a position higher than the lower step portion 40a. A cylindrical connecting member 44 to be inserted into the mouth portion 21 of the drug solution container 2 is provided at a central position of the lower step portion 40a.

接続部材44は、上面部40の下段部40aに上段部40bよりも上方に突き出るように設けられている。接続部材44は、薬液容器2の口部21内に差し込まれる際に、キャップ22の薄肉部を容易に突き破ることが可能なように、上端が斜めに切り取られて尖っている。 The connecting member 44 is provided on the lower step portion 40a of the upper surface portion 40 so as to protrude above the upper step portion 40b. The upper end of the connecting member 44 is obliquely cut off and sharpened so that the thin portion of the cap 22 can be easily pierced when the connecting member 44 is inserted into the mouth portion 21 of the liquid medicine container 2.

上面部40の下段部40aには、下方に突き出る排出部材45が設けられている。排出部材45は、接続部材44よりも小径の円筒状であり、接続部材44と同心円状に配置されている。接続部材44と排出部材45とは連通しており、接続部材44及び排出部材45の内部は、薬液を薬液容器2から後述する案内部材50に通す薬液通路を構成している。排出部材45の内部は、緩衝室6とは仕切られており、排出部材45は、底部材5の貫通孔57内に嵌合可能である。 A discharge member 45 protruding downward is provided on the lower step portion 40a of the upper surface portion 40. The discharge member 45 has a cylindrical shape with a diameter smaller than that of the connection member 44, and is arranged concentrically with the connection member 44. The connection member 44 and the discharge member 45 are in communication with each other, and the insides of the connection member 44 and the discharge member 45 form a chemical liquid passage for passing the chemical liquid from the chemical liquid container 2 to a guide member 50 described later. The inside of the discharge member 45 is partitioned from the buffer chamber 6, and the discharge member 45 can be fitted into the through hole 57 of the bottom member 5.

下段部40aの接続部材44の内側かつ排出部材45の外側には、小径の通液孔46が複数(図示例では3個)形成されている。通液孔46は、薬液容器2から接続部材44を介して吐出された薬液の一部を緩衝室6へ導入する。 A plurality of small-diameter liquid passage holes 46 (three in the illustrated example) are formed inside the connection member 44 of the lower step portion 40a and outside the discharge member 45. The liquid passage hole 46 introduces a part of the chemical liquid discharged from the chemical liquid container 2 via the connection member 44 into the buffer chamber 6.

緩衝室6は、温度変化によって薬液容器2内に圧力変化が生じた場合でも、薬液容器2から排出される薬液の量を調整するものである。緩衝室6は、薬液容器2の温度変化に対して次のように作用をする。 The buffer chamber 6 adjusts the amount of the drug solution discharged from the drug solution container 2 even when the pressure changes in the drug solution container 2 due to the temperature change. The buffer chamber 6 acts as follows with respect to the temperature change of the chemical liquid container 2.

例えば、温度が上昇して薬液容器2が暖められた場合には、薬液容器2内の空気が膨張して薬液容器2内は正圧になる。この場合、薬液容器2内の薬液は押し出されて口部21から吐出されるが、吐出された薬液は、接続部材44及び排出部材45から案内部材50に流れる他、通液孔46を介して緩衝室6にも流れ込む。そのため、薬液が案内部材50へ過剰に流出するのが防止される。 For example, when the temperature rises and the drug solution container 2 is warmed, the air in the drug solution container 2 expands and the pressure inside the drug solution container 2 becomes positive. In this case, the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container 2 is pushed out and discharged from the mouth portion 21, but the discharged chemical liquid flows from the connection member 44 and the discharge member 45 to the guide member 50, and also through the liquid passage hole 46. It also flows into the buffer chamber 6. Therefore, the chemical liquid is prevented from excessively flowing out to the guide member 50.

一方、流水で冷やされるなどして、薬液容器2の温度が低下すると、薬液容器2内の空気が収縮して薬液容器2内は負圧になる。この場合には、空気流通孔(切欠き47及び切欠き58)の作用により大気圧又は室内圧となっている緩衝室6内の薬液が、通液孔46を介して薬液容器2内へ吸い込まれる。したがって、案内部材5上の水又は薄められた薬液が排出部材45及び接続部材44を通って薬液容器2側に戻されるのが抑制される。また、薬液容器2内の負圧によって薬液の吐出が制限されるのが防止される。 On the other hand, when the temperature of the drug solution container 2 is lowered by being cooled by running water, the air in the drug solution container 2 contracts and the drug solution container 2 has a negative pressure. In this case, the chemical liquid in the buffer chamber 6 which is at atmospheric pressure or room pressure due to the action of the air circulation holes (notch 47 and notch 58) is sucked into the chemical liquid container 2 through the liquid passage hole 46. Be done. Therefore, the water on the guide member 5 or the diluted chemical liquid is suppressed from returning to the chemical liquid container 2 side through the discharge member 45 and the connection member 44. Further, it is possible to prevent the negative pressure in the liquid medicine container 2 from limiting the discharge of the liquid medicine.

次に、カバー8は、図1、図2及び図11に示すように、薬液容器2や下容器3と同様に、平面視において、第1の方向(図11(A)の左右方向)の長さがこれと直交する第2の方向(図11(A)の上下方向)の長さよりも長い横長状の外形を有しており、本実施形態では、平面視略楕円形状に形成されている。カバー8は、例えば合成樹脂、陶器、ガラスなどにより形成することができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 11, the cover 8 has a first direction (left and right direction in FIG. 11A) in a plan view, like the chemical liquid container 2 and the lower container 3. It has a laterally elongated outer shape whose length is longer than the length in the second direction (vertical direction in FIG. 11A) orthogonal to this, and in the present embodiment, it is formed in a substantially elliptical shape in plan view. There is. The cover 8 can be formed of, for example, synthetic resin, earthenware, glass, or the like.

カバー8は、天面部80と、下部に開口を有する筒状の側面部81と、周方向の少なくとも一部において天面部80及び側面部81を接続する傾斜面部82とを備えている。天面部80は、平面視略楕円形状を呈しており、上面が周縁から中央に向かって緩やかに隆起する凸曲面状を呈している。 The cover 8 includes a top surface portion 80, a cylindrical side surface portion 81 having an opening at a lower portion, and an inclined surface portion 82 connecting the top surface portion 80 and the side surface portion 81 in at least a portion in the circumferential direction. The top surface portion 80 has a substantially elliptical shape in a plan view, and the upper surface thereof has a convex curved surface shape that gently bulges from the peripheral edge toward the center.

側面部81は、天面部80と同様に平面視略楕円形状を呈している。側面部81は、真っ直ぐ下方に延びるように形成されているが、下方に向かうに連れて外側に傾斜するように形成されていてもよいし、下方に向かうに連れて内側に傾斜するように形成されていてもよい。 The side surface portion 81 has a substantially elliptical shape in plan view like the top surface portion 80. The side surface portion 81 is formed so as to extend straight downward, but may be formed so as to be inclined outward as it goes downward, or may be formed so as to be inclined inward as it goes downward. It may have been done.

傾斜面部82は、天面部80との接続位置において下方に折れ曲がっている。つまり、傾斜面部82は天面部80と丸く滑らかな湾曲で接続されているわけではなく、傾斜面部82と天面部80とが断面視で外側に突き出るV字をなすように接続されており、カバー8は、傾斜面部82と天面部80との接続位置において角張った形状を呈している。なお、傾斜面部82と天面部80との接続位置における角は、面取りされていてもよい。傾斜面部82は、周方向の少なくとも一部において天面部80及び側面部81を接続していればよいが、本実施形態のように天面部80及び側面部81を周方向の全周にわたって接続していることが好ましい。 The inclined surface portion 82 is bent downward at the connection position with the top surface portion 80. That is, the inclined surface portion 82 is not connected to the top surface portion 80 by a round and smooth curve, but the inclined surface portion 82 and the top surface portion 80 are connected so as to form a V-shape protruding outward in a sectional view, 8 has an angular shape at the connection position between the inclined surface portion 82 and the top surface portion 80. The corners at the connection position between the inclined surface portion 82 and the top surface portion 80 may be chamfered. It is sufficient for the inclined surface portion 82 to connect the top surface portion 80 and the side surface portion 81 in at least a part in the circumferential direction, but the top surface portion 80 and the side surface portion 81 are connected over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction as in the present embodiment. Preferably.

また、傾斜面部82は、天面部80と側面部81との間で斜めに傾いているが、断面視で直線状を呈していてもよく、また、断面視で内側にへこむ凹状の曲線状に形成されていてもよいが、本実施形態のように、断面視で凹状の曲線状に形成されていることが好ましい。 Further, the inclined surface portion 82 is obliquely inclined between the top surface portion 80 and the side surface portion 81, but may have a linear shape in a sectional view, or may have a concave curved shape that is recessed inward in a sectional view. It may be formed, but as in the present embodiment, it is preferably formed in a concave curved shape in a sectional view.

カバー8は、支持体7に下方から支持されるものの中では最も外側に位置していることから、支持体7が手洗い部に設置されると、カバー8は真上に配置される放水タップ(図示せず)からの流水をあびることになる。この放水タップからの流水は、カバー8の天面部80に落ち、その後、天面部80から傾斜面部82を経て側面部81を伝って手洗い部上に流れ落ちる。 Since the cover 8 is located on the outermost side among those supported from below by the support body 7, when the support body 7 is installed in the hand washing part, the cover 8 is placed directly above the water discharge tap ( It will be flooded with running water (not shown). The running water from the water discharge tap falls on the top surface portion 80 of the cover 8, and then flows from the top surface portion 80, the inclined surface portion 82, the side surface portion 81, and the hand washing portion.

ここで、傾斜面部82が天面部80との接続位置において丸く滑らかな凸状の湾曲で接続されていると、図12(B)に示すように、放水タップから勢いよくカバー8上に落下した流水は、天面部80から表面を伝って流れ落ちる際にその一部が落下時の勢いそのままに横方向に飛び出して手洗い部から飛び散るという問題を引き起こす。 Here, when the inclined surface portion 82 is connected to the top surface portion 80 by a round and smooth convex curve, it is vigorously dropped from the water discharge tap onto the cover 8 as shown in FIG. 12(B). When the running water flows down from the top surface portion 80 along the surface, a part of the running water jumps out in the lateral direction as it is at the time of the falling force and scatters from the hand washing part.

これに対して、傾斜面部82が天面部80との接続位置において下方に折れ曲がっていると、図12(A)に示すように、傾斜面部82において天面部80から流れ落ちる流水の横方向に飛び出そうとする勢いが弱まる。よって、放水タップから勢いよく流水がカバー8上に落下しても、カバー8上に落下した流水は、その表面を伝って流れ落ちる際に傾斜面部82において水の流れが緩やかになることから、横方向に飛び出すことが抑制され、手洗い部から飛び散ることを防止することができる。 On the other hand, if the inclined surface portion 82 is bent downward at the connection position with the top surface portion 80, as shown in FIG. 12(A), the inclined surface portion 82 may jump out in the lateral direction of the running water flowing from the top surface portion 80. And the momentum to be weakened. Therefore, even if the running water vigorously drops from the water discharge tap onto the cover 8, the running water that has dropped onto the cover 8 has a gentle flow at the inclined surface portion 82 when flowing down along the surface, It is possible to suppress jumping out in the direction, and to prevent scattering from the hand washing section.

また、傾斜面部82を断面視で直線状、良好には図12(A)に示す凹状の曲線状とすることで、流水が傾斜面部82を流れ落ちる際の水の流れをより緩やかにすることができる。よって、カバー8上に落下した流水がその表面を伝って流れ落ちる際に、さらに効果的に横方向に飛び出すことを抑制でき、手洗い部から飛び散ることを防止することができる。 Further, when the inclined surface portion 82 has a linear shape in a sectional view, and preferably has a concave curved shape shown in FIG. 12A, the flow of water when the flowing water flows down the inclined surface portion 82 can be made more gradual. it can. Therefore, when the running water that has dropped onto the cover 8 flows down along the surface, it can be more effectively suppressed from jumping out in the lateral direction, and can be prevented from splashing from the hand washing section.

傾斜面部82の天面部80に対する傾斜角度は特に限定されるものではないが、上述したカバー8の表面を流れ落ちる水の流れを傾斜面部82により緩やかにするとの効果を良好に達成するためには、20°以上70°以下であることがより好ましく、30°以上60°以下であることが好ましい。なお、傾斜面部82が断面視で凹状の曲線状に形成されている場合には、断面視で傾斜面部82の天面部80との接続位置における接線と天面部80とのなす角度が前記傾斜角度とすることができる。 Although the inclination angle of the inclined surface portion 82 with respect to the top surface portion 80 is not particularly limited, in order to achieve the effect of gradually reducing the flow of water flowing down the surface of the cover 8 described above by the inclined surface portion 82, It is more preferably 20° or more and 70° or less, and preferably 30° or more and 60° or less. In addition, when the inclined surface portion 82 is formed in a concave curved shape in a cross-sectional view, the angle formed by the tangent line at the connection position of the inclined surface portion 82 with the top surface portion 80 and the top surface portion 80 in the cross sectional view is the inclination angle. Can be

また、傾斜面部82が断面視で凹状の曲線状に形成されている場合に、傾斜面部82の曲率半径は特に限定されるものではないが、上述したカバー8の表面を流れ落ちる水の流れを傾斜面部82により緩やかにするとの効果を良好に達成するためには、5mm以上15mm以下であることが好ましく、8mm以上10mm以下であることがより好ましい。 Further, when the inclined surface portion 82 is formed in a concave curved shape in a sectional view, the radius of curvature of the inclined surface portion 82 is not particularly limited, but the flow of water flowing down the surface of the cover 8 described above is inclined. In order to satisfactorily achieve the effect of loosening the surface portion 82, it is preferably 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less, and more preferably 8 mm or more and 10 mm or less.

さらにカバー8は、外部に露出する表面の少なくとも一部が親水性である。ここで、カバー8の「外部に露出する表面」とは、カバー8を支持体7上に被せた状態でカバー8の外側から見える面のことを意味し、カバー8の内側の見えない面や、側面部81の下端面のような他の部材(支持体7など)により隠された面を除いた面のことを指す。 Further, at least a part of the surface of the cover 8 exposed to the outside is hydrophilic. Here, the “externally exposed surface” of the cover 8 means a surface that can be seen from the outside of the cover 8 in a state where the cover 8 is covered on the support 7, and an invisible surface inside the cover 8 or , A surface excluding a surface hidden by another member (such as the support 7) such as the lower end surface of the side surface portion 81.

また、「親水性」とは、水との親和性が高い性質であり、本発明ではカバー8の表面の水との接触角が90°未満であることを意味する。カバー8は、水との親和性が高いことで、その表面が水になじみ易くなり、放水タップから落下した水がカバー8の表面にべったりと付くように薄い膜状に広がって、カバー8の表面に対して水が接触する面積が大きくなる。これにより、放水からカバー8上に落下した流水は、カバー8の表面にはじかれるよりもカバー8の表面にベタッと薄くくっつくようにしてカバー8の表面を伝って流れ落ちる。よって、カバー8の表面で水が跳ねて手洗い部から飛び散ることを防止することができる。 Further, “hydrophilic” has a high affinity with water, and in the present invention, it means that the contact angle of the surface of the cover 8 with water is less than 90°. Since the cover 8 has a high affinity with water, the surface thereof is easily adapted to water, and the water dropped from the water discharge tap spreads in a thin film shape so that the surface of the cover 8 sticks to the surface of the cover 8. The area where water contacts the surface becomes large. As a result, the running water that has dropped from the water discharge onto the cover 8 flows down along the surface of the cover 8 while sticking to the surface of the cover 8 rather than being repelled by the surface of the cover 8. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from splashing on the surface of the cover 8 and splashing from the hand washing section.

カバー8の表面の水との接触角は、90°未満であれば特に限定されるものではないが、上述した水がカバー8の表面にベタッと薄くくっつくようにして流れるとの効果を良好に達成するためには、80°以下であることが好ましく、70°以下であることがより好ましい。また、前記接触角の下限は特に限定されるものではないが、5°以上であることが好ましく、10°以上であることがより好ましい。 The contact angle of the surface of the cover 8 with water is not particularly limited as long as it is less than 90°, but the above-described effect that the water flows so that it sticks to the surface of the cover 8 thinly is improved. In order to achieve it, it is preferably 80° or less, and more preferably 70° or less. The lower limit of the contact angle is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5° or more, more preferably 10° or more.

前記接触角は、カバー8などの親水性を備えた部材の表面の汚れを除去した後、例えばマイクロピペットを用いて6μL程度の水の液滴を当該部材の表面に着滴し、1000ms後の液滴の接触角を接触角計(協和界面化学社製:DropMaster500、測定解析統合ソフト:FAMAS)により計測することができる。 For the contact angle, after removing dirt on the surface of the hydrophilic member such as the cover 8, a droplet of water of about 6 μL is deposited on the surface of the member using a micropipette, for example, and 1000 ms later. The contact angle of a droplet can be measured by a contact angle meter (Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.: DropMaster500, measurement analysis integration software: FAMAS).

カバー8などの親水性を備えさせる部材に親水性を付与するためには、例えば当該部材が合成樹脂製の場合にその表面に親水処理剤を塗布したり、当該部材がガラスや陶器製の場合にその表面に釉薬などの親水性無機塗料を塗布したり、親水処理剤を含ませた合成樹脂材料により当該部材を成形したりすることが挙げられる。 In order to impart hydrophilicity to a member having hydrophilicity such as the cover 8, for example, when the member is made of synthetic resin, a hydrophilic treatment agent is applied to the surface, or when the member is made of glass or earthenware. Examples thereof include coating a hydrophilic inorganic coating such as glaze on the surface thereof, or molding the member with a synthetic resin material containing a hydrophilic treatment agent.

前記親水処理剤としては、例えば、非イオン性界面活性剤を含有したものとすることができる。その例としては、具体的には、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ひまし油などのポリオキシアルキレン硬化ひまし油;ポリオキシエチレン硬化ひまし油エーテルなどのポリオキシアルキレン硬化ひまし油エーテル;ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンデシルエーテル、ポリオキアルキレンデシルエーテルなどのポリオキアルキレンアルキルエーテル;ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルなどのポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル;ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステルなどのポリオキシアルキレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル;アルキルアルカノールアミド;アルキルポリグルコシド;ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル;グリセリン脂肪酸エステル;ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル;ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコールなどが例示される。好ましくは、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステルが挙げられる。 The hydrophilic treatment agent may include, for example, a nonionic surfactant. Specific examples thereof include polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil; polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil ether such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil ether; polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, Polyoxyalkylene glyceryl ether such as polyoxyethylene decyl ether and polyoxyalkylene decyl ether; Polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester; Polyoxyalkylene glycerin fatty acid ester such as polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester; Alkyl alkanolamide Alkyl polyglucoside; polyglycerin fatty acid ester; sorbitan fatty acid ester; glycerin fatty acid ester; polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester; polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol and the like. Preferred are glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester.

なお、カバー8は、本実施形態では、内部に流水が入らないように開口が形成されていないが、カバー8に1又は複数の開口を形成してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the cover 8 is not formed with an opening so that running water does not enter therein, but the cover 8 may be formed with one or a plurality of openings.

上述した本実施形態の薬液供給装置1によれば、図13(B)に示すように、水洗トイレの貯水タンク上部に設けられた手洗い部10に設置された後、放水タップからの流水が薬液供給装置1上に落下すると、流水はカバー8の表面を伝って手洗い部10に流れ落ちた後、支持体7と手洗い部10との間を排水口11に向かって流れる。手洗い部10と支持体7との間を流れる流水のうち、その下部側(手洗い部10側)については排水口11上の案内部材50に当たるように流れるが、その上部側(支持体7側)については遮水壁37に当たることで案内部材50に向かう流れが遮られ、下部側(手洗い部10側)の流水に向かって流れたり、下部側(手洗い部10側)の流水の流れとは逆方向に流れたりする。これにより、手洗い部10上を案内部材50に向けて流れる下部側(手洗い部10側)の流水の流れが上部側(支持体7側)の流水の影響により弱まることで、案内部材50に流水が勢いよく当たることを防止できる。放水タップから手洗い部10に供給された流水が多量であっても、流水が案内部材50で跳ね返って手洗い部10から飛び散ることを防止することができる。 According to the chemical liquid supply device 1 of the present embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 13(B), after being installed in the hand washing part 10 provided in the upper part of the water storage tank of the flush toilet, the running water from the tap is discharged. When it falls onto the supply device 1, the running water flows along the surface of the cover 8 to the hand washing unit 10 and then flows between the support 7 and the hand washing unit 10 toward the drain port 11. Of the running water flowing between the hand-washing section 10 and the support 7, the lower side (hand-washing section 10 side) flows so as to hit the guide member 50 on the drain 11, but the upper side (support 7 side). With respect to, the flow toward the guide member 50 is blocked by hitting the impermeable wall 37, and flows toward the running water on the lower side (hand washing section 10 side), or reverse to the flowing water on the lower side (hand washing section 10 side). It flows in the direction. As a result, the flow of the running water on the lower side (hand washing part 10 side) flowing on the hand washing part 10 toward the guide member 50 is weakened by the effect of running water on the upper side (support body 7 side), so that the running water flows to the guiding member 50. Can be prevented from hitting vigorously. Even if the amount of running water supplied from the water discharge tap to the hand washing unit 10 is large, it is possible to prevent the running water from splashing back from the hand washing unit 10 by the guide member 50.

また、各誘導部材38は、外側面が下方に向かうに連れて内側(案内部材50側)に傾斜しているので、図14に示すように、手洗い部10に供給された水を排水口11に向けて誘導する。よって、手洗い部10に供給された水を排水口11に向けてスムーズに流すことができる。 Further, since the outer surface of each guide member 38 is inclined inward (toward the guide member 50) as the outer surface thereof faces downward, as shown in FIG. 14, the water supplied to the hand washing part 10 is drained. Guide towards. Therefore, the water supplied to the hand washing part 10 can be smoothly flowed toward the drain port 11.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば上記実施形態の薬液供給装置1では、カバー8が親水性を備えているが、カバー8は必ずしも親水性を備えていなくてもよい。 For example, in the chemical liquid feeder 1 of the above embodiment, the cover 8 has hydrophilicity, but the cover 8 does not necessarily have to have hydrophilicity.

また、上記実施形態の薬液供給装置1では、カバー8が傾斜面部82を備えているが、傾斜面部82は必ずしもカバー8に備えられている必要はない。 Further, in the chemical liquid supply device 1 of the above-described embodiment, the cover 8 includes the inclined surface portion 82, but the inclined surface portion 82 does not necessarily have to be included in the cover 8.

また、上記実施形態の薬液供給装置1では、支持体7が下容器3、蓋部材4及び底部材5の3つのパーツに分かれているが、底部材5は下容器3に一体化されていてもよく、また、蓋部材4も底部材5に一体化されていてもよい。 Further, in the chemical liquid supply device 1 of the above-described embodiment, the support 7 is divided into three parts of the lower container 3, the lid member 4 and the bottom member 5, but the bottom member 5 is integrated with the lower container 3. Alternatively, the lid member 4 may be integrated with the bottom member 5.

また、上記実施形態の薬液供給装置1では、支持体7は、凹部32の外側に遮水壁37が設けられているが、凹部32の内側に凹部32から下方に延びる遮水壁37が設けられていてもよい。 Further, in the chemical liquid supply device 1 of the above-described embodiment, the support body 7 is provided with the water shield wall 37 outside the recess 32, but inside the recess 32, the water shield wall 37 extending downward from the recess 32 is provided. It may be.

また、上記実施形態の薬液供給装置1では、支持体7は、誘導部材38が設けられているが、必ずしも誘導部材38が設けられていなくてもよい。 Further, in the liquid medicine feeder 1 of the above-described embodiment, the support member 7 is provided with the guide member 38, but the guide member 38 may not necessarily be provided.

また、上記実施形態の薬液供給装置1では、薬液容器2をカバー8で覆っているが、必ずしもカバー8は必要ではなく、単に支持体7上に薬液容器2が取り付けられた薬液供給装置であってもよい。この場合には、薬液容器2の胴部20について、上記実施形態のカバー8の天面部80、側面部81及び傾斜面部82と同様の天面部、側面部及び傾斜面部を備えた形状にしてもよい。また、この場合には、薬液容器2の胴部20について、上記実施形態のカバー8と同様に、親水性を備えさせるようにしてもよい。 Further, in the chemical liquid supply device 1 of the above-described embodiment, the chemical liquid container 2 is covered with the cover 8. However, the cover 8 is not necessarily required, and the chemical liquid supply device simply has the chemical liquid container 2 mounted on the support 7. May be. In this case, the body portion 20 of the liquid medicine container 2 is formed to have a top surface portion, a side surface portion, and an inclined surface portion similar to the top surface portion 80, the side surface portion 81, and the inclined surface portion 82 of the cover 8 of the above embodiment. Good. Further, in this case, the body portion 20 of the chemical liquid container 2 may be made hydrophilic as in the case of the cover 8 of the above embodiment.

1 薬液供給装置
2 薬液容器
7 支持体
8 カバー
37 遮水壁
38 誘導部材
39 遮蔽部材
50 案内部材
56 長脚
1 Chemical Liquid Supply Device 2 Chemical Liquid Container 7 Support 8 Cover 37 Water Impermeable Wall 38 Guide Member 39 Shielding Member 50 Guide Member 56 Long Leg

Claims (4)

水洗トイレの貯水タンク上部の手洗い部に設置される薬液供給装置であって、
薬液を収容する薬液容器と、
手洗い部上に置かれて前記薬液容器を下方より支持する支持体と、
手洗い部の排水口に少なくとも一部が挿入されるように前記支持体の底部よりも下方に突き出て薬液を排水口上に案内する案内部材と、
手洗い部の排水口の外側又は前記支持体の前記案内部材とともに手洗い部の排水口に少なくとも一部が挿入される長脚の外側に位置して前記支持体と手洗い部との間を流れる流水の前記支持体側の一部を遮る遮水壁であって、前記案内部材の周囲の少なくとも一部に配置された遮水壁と、を備える、薬液供給装置。
A chemical liquid supply device installed in the hand washing part above the water storage tank of a flush toilet,
A drug solution container for containing the drug solution,
A support placed on the hand-washing part and supporting the drug solution container from below,
A guide member that protrudes below the bottom of the support so as to insert at least a part into the drainage port of the hand-washing unit and guides the chemical solution onto the drainage port,
Water flowing between the support and the hand-washing unit located outside the drainage port of the hand-washing unit or outside the long leg, at least a part of which is inserted into the drainage port of the hand-washing unit together with the guide member of the support. A chemical liquid supply device, comprising: a water impermeable wall that partially obstructs the side of the support, the impermeable wall being disposed at least partially around the guide member.
前記遮水壁は、前記案内部材の周囲の全周にわたって配置されている、請求項1に記載の薬液供給装置。 The chemical liquid supply device according to claim 1, wherein the impermeable wall is arranged over the entire circumference of the guide member. 前記遮水壁は、前記案内部材を囲む遮蔽部材の外側に配置されている、請求項1又は2に記載の薬液供給装置。 The chemical liquid supply device according to claim 1, wherein the water shield wall is arranged outside a shield member that surrounds the guide member. 前記遮水壁の外側に配されかつ外側面が下方に向かうに連れて内向きに傾斜して手洗い部に供給された水を排水口に向けて誘導する誘導部材をさらに備える、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の薬液供給装置。 The guide member, which is arranged outside the impermeable wall and inclines inward as the outer surface is directed downward, to guide the water supplied to the hand washing part toward the drain port, further comprising: 3. The chemical liquid supply device according to any one of 3 above.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003293426A (en) * 2003-03-31 2003-10-15 S T Chem Co Ltd Chemical feeder for flush toilet
JP2004132097A (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-30 Kao Corp Chemicals liquid jetting container
JP2006283540A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Chemical-solution feeder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004132097A (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-30 Kao Corp Chemicals liquid jetting container
JP2003293426A (en) * 2003-03-31 2003-10-15 S T Chem Co Ltd Chemical feeder for flush toilet
JP2006283540A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Chemical-solution feeder

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