JP2020093550A - Method for producing corrugated composite tube - Google Patents

Method for producing corrugated composite tube Download PDF

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JP2020093550A
JP2020093550A JP2020027435A JP2020027435A JP2020093550A JP 2020093550 A JP2020093550 A JP 2020093550A JP 2020027435 A JP2020027435 A JP 2020027435A JP 2020027435 A JP2020027435 A JP 2020027435A JP 2020093550 A JP2020093550 A JP 2020093550A
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sheet member
main body
corrugated composite
coating
composite pipe
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JP6871448B2 (en
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浩平 三觜
Kohei Mitsuhashi
浩平 三觜
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

To produce a method for producing a corrugated composite tube capable of obtaining a corrugated composite tube in which pasting between a tubular body and a covered body is suppressed.SOLUTION: Provided is a method for producing a corrugated composite tube 1 comprising: a sheet member arrangement step (104) where a sheet member S is arranged at the outer surface of a tubular body 2 formed into a tubular shape; a covering step (105) where the outer surface of the sheet member S arranged in the tubular body 2 is covered with a molten material M1 for covering to form a covered body 3; and a corrugating step (106) where a waveform continuous to the axial direction of the tubular body 2 is formed at the covered body 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、波付複合管の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe.

従来の波付複合管の製造方法には、金型内に共押出した内側層(管状体)、中間層及び外側層のうち、外側層側を型面に吸着させることにより、外側層に波付けが施された波付複合管を製造する方法がある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 The conventional method of manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe is to make the outer layer side of the inner layer (tubular body), the intermediate layer and the outer layer coextruded in the mold adhere to the die surface, thereby causing the outer layer to be corrugated. There is a method of manufacturing a corrugated composite tube having a coating (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

特開2004−322583号公報JP, 2004-322583, A

こうした波付複合管は、内側層(管状体)に中間層及び外側層を被覆することで、内側層を保護することが可能であるが、内側層のみを継手等に接続する場合、中間層及び外側層を局所的に取り除き、又は、軸方向に縮める必要がある。 In such a corrugated composite pipe, it is possible to protect the inner layer by covering the inner layer (tubular body) with the intermediate layer and the outer layer, but when connecting only the inner layer to a joint, etc. And the outer layer must be locally removed or axially shrunk.

しかしながら、従来の製造方法は、複数の成形材料を共押出して予め多層構造とするため、全ての層が一体化(密着)すると、内側層を包む中間層及び外側層を被覆体として、内側層から局所的に取り除き、又は、軸方向に縮めることが困難であった。 However, in the conventional manufacturing method, since a plurality of molding materials are co-extruded to form a multilayer structure in advance, when all layers are integrated (adhered), the intermediate layer and the outer layer enclosing the inner layer serve as a covering body, and the inner layer It was difficult to remove it locally or shrink it axially.

本発明の目的は、管状体と被覆体との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管を得ることができる波付複合管の製造方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe, which can obtain a corrugated composite pipe in which sticking between a tubular body and a covering body is suppressed.

本発明に係る波付複合管の製造方法は、管状に形成される管状体の外表面にシート部材を配置するシート部材配置工程と、前記管状体に配置された前記シート部材の外表面を、溶融した被覆用材料によって被覆して被覆体を形成する被覆工程と、前記被覆体に、前記管状体の軸方向に連続する波形状を形成する波付け工程と、を備える。
本発明に係る波付複合管の製造方法によれば、管状体と被覆体との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管を得ることができる波付複合管の製造方法を提供することができる。
The method for producing a corrugated composite pipe according to the present invention is a sheet member disposing step of disposing a sheet member on the outer surface of a tubular body formed in a tubular shape, and an outer surface of the sheet member disposed on the tubular body, The method includes a coating step of coating with a molten coating material to form a coating body, and a corrugating step of forming a continuous wave shape in the coating body in the axial direction of the tubular body.
According to the corrugated composite pipe manufacturing method of the present invention, it is possible to provide a corrugated composite pipe manufacturing method capable of obtaining a corrugated composite pipe in which sticking between the tubular body and the covering body is suppressed. .

本発明に係る波付複合管の製造方法では、前記管状体を、溶融した成形用材料から形成されるものであって、前記シート部材配置工程前に、硬化が完了したものとすることができる。
この場合、管状体と被覆体との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管の製造が容易になる。
In the method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe according to the present invention, the tubular body may be formed from a molten molding material, and the curing may be completed before the sheet member disposing step. .
In this case, it becomes easy to manufacture the corrugated composite pipe in which sticking between the tubular body and the covering body is suppressed.

本発明に係る波付複合管の製造方法では、前記管状体を、溶融した成形用材料から形成されるものであって、前記波付け工程の終了後に、硬化が完了するものとすることができる。
この場合、管状体から波付複合管までの形成を連続して行うことができ、ひいては、生産効率を向上させることができる。
In the method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe according to the present invention, the tubular body may be formed from a molten molding material, and the curing may be completed after the corrugating step is completed. .
In this case, the tubular body to the corrugated composite pipe can be continuously formed, and the production efficiency can be improved.

本発明に係る波付複合管の製造方法では、前記シート部材は、発泡樹脂により形成されるものであることが好ましい。
この場合、管状体と被覆体との貼り付きを抑制しつつ、外力に対する耐性に優れた波付複合管を製造することができる。
In the method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sheet member is made of foamed resin.
In this case, it is possible to manufacture a corrugated composite tube having excellent resistance to external force while suppressing sticking between the tubular body and the covering body.

本発明に係る波付複合管の製造方法では、前記シート部材配置工程において、前記管状体の表面温度を当該シート部材の溶融温度よりも低い温度とすることが好ましい。
この場合、シート部材が管状体の表面温度によって溶融することがないので、管状体と被覆体との貼り付きを抑制することができる。
In the method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe according to the present invention, it is preferable that, in the sheet member arranging step, the surface temperature of the tubular body is set to a temperature lower than a melting temperature of the sheet member.
In this case, the sheet member does not melt due to the surface temperature of the tubular body, so that sticking between the tubular body and the covering body can be suppressed.

本発明に係る前記波付複合管の製造方法では、前記被覆工程において、前記被覆体を形成する溶融した被覆用材料を、前記シート部材の溶融温度より高い温度にすることが好ましい。
この場合、前記被覆用材料を前記シート部材に溶着させることができ、前記被覆体を容易に一体成形することができる。
In the method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe according to the present invention, it is preferable that, in the coating step, the molten coating material forming the coating body has a temperature higher than a melting temperature of the sheet member.
In this case, the coating material can be welded to the sheet member, and the coating body can be easily integrally molded.

本発明に係る、波付複合管の製造方法によれば、管状体と被覆体との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管を得ることができる波付複合管の製造方法を提供することができる。 According to the corrugated composite pipe manufacturing method of the present invention, it is possible to provide a corrugated composite pipe manufacturing method capable of obtaining a corrugated composite pipe in which sticking between the tubular body and the covering body is suppressed. it can.

本発明の一実施形態に係る、波付複合管の製造方法を用いて製造可能な波付複合管の一例を一部断面で示す部分側面図である。It is a partial side view showing an example of a corrugated compound pipe which can be manufactured using a manufacturing method of a corrugated compound pipe concerning one embodiment of the present invention in a partial section. 本発明の一実施形態に係る、波付複合管の製造方法に用いられる製造システムの一例を示すシステム図である。It is a system diagram showing an example of a manufacturing system used for a manufacturing method of a corrugated compound pipe concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図2の製造システムにおけるシート部材配置工程に用いられる具体的な手段の一例を示す部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view which shows an example of the concrete means used for the sheet member arrangement|positioning process in the manufacturing system of FIG. 図2の製造システムにおける被覆工程に用いられる具体的な手段の一例を示す部分断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an example of specific means used in a coating process in the manufacturing system of FIG. 2. 図2の製造システムにおける波付け工程に用いられる具体的な手段の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the concrete means used for the corrugation process in the manufacturing system of FIG. 図2の製造システムに適用可能な管状体の製造工程に用いられる具体的な手段の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the concrete means used for the manufacturing process of the tubular body applicable to the manufacturing system of FIG.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の一実施形態に係る、波付複合管の製造方法を説明する。 Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る、波付複合管の製造方法を用いて製造可能な、3層構造の波付複合管である。波付複合管1は、本体管(管状体)2と、本体管2を被覆する被覆体3とを有し、例えば、継手等に接続する場合には、本体管2の軸Oの方向(以下、単に「軸方向」ともいう)に縮めることにより、本体管2のみを使用する。本体管2は、樹脂等で構成されている。本例では、本体管2は、ポリブテンパイプである。 FIG. 1 shows a corrugated composite pipe having a three-layer structure that can be manufactured by using the corrugated composite pipe manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The corrugated composite pipe 1 has a main body pipe (tubular body) 2 and a covering body 3 that covers the main body pipe 2. For example, when connecting to a joint or the like, the direction of the axis O of the main body pipe 2 ( Hereinafter, only the main body tube 2 is used by contracting it in the "axial direction"). The main body tube 2 is made of resin or the like. In this example, the main body pipe 2 is a polybutene pipe.

被覆体3は、軸方向に連続する波形状を有している。本例では、本体管2を軸Oの周りに取り囲んで、軸Oに沿って波形に起伏させて蛇腹状に形作ったものである。被覆体3は、シート層3a及び表層3bを有し、本体管2の軸方向に沿って延びている。 The cover 3 has a wave shape continuous in the axial direction. In this example, the main body tube 2 is surrounded around the axis O and is undulated in a corrugated shape along the axis O to form a bellows shape. The cover 3 has a sheet layer 3 a and a surface layer 3 b, and extends along the axial direction of the main body tube 2.

被覆体3のシート層3aは、後述するシート部材Sで構成された緩衝層である。本実施形態では、本体管2を軸周りに取り囲んだシート部材Sを、軸方向に沿って波形に起伏させて蛇腹状に形作ったものである。シート部材Sには、例えば、不織布、発泡樹脂又はグラスウール等が挙げられる。発泡樹脂には、例えば、架橋ポリエチレン、無架橋ポリエチレン(この場合、シート部材Sの外周面をPETフィルム等からなる他の層で保護することが好ましい。)、ポリウレタンが挙げられる。本例では、シート部材Sは、ポリエチレンにより形成される。 The sheet layer 3a of the cover 3 is a buffer layer including a sheet member S described later. In the present embodiment, the sheet member S that surrounds the main body tube 2 around the axis is formed into a bellows shape by undulating the corrugated shape along the axial direction. Examples of the sheet member S include non-woven fabric, foamed resin, and glass wool. Examples of the foamed resin include crosslinked polyethylene, non-crosslinked polyethylene (in this case, it is preferable to protect the outer peripheral surface of the sheet member S with another layer such as a PET film), and polyurethane. In this example, the sheet member S is made of polyethylene.

被覆体3の表層3bは、シート層3aの外側を軸周りに取り囲むように被覆し、シート層3と一体に結合している。表層3bは、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)又はナイロンに代表されるポリアミド(PA)等の樹脂で構成されている。本例では、表層3bは、ポリプロピレンまたはポリエチレンで構成されている。表層3bも、軸方向に沿って波形に起伏させて蛇腹状に形作られている。 The surface layer 3b of the cover 3 covers the outside of the sheet layer 3a so as to surround the sheet layer 3a around the axis, and is integrally connected to the sheet layer 3. The surface layer 3b is made of, for example, a resin such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), or polyamide (PA) typified by nylon. In this example, the surface layer 3b is made of polypropylene or polyethylene. The surface layer 3b is also undulated in a corrugated shape along the axial direction and formed in a bellows shape.

被覆体3は、シート部材Sで構成された、本体管1と非接着なシート層3aを有することにより、本体管2の外表面に非接着に配置されている。このため、被覆体3は、本体管2に対して押し込んで軸方向に縮めることにより本体管2を容易に露出させることができる。 The cover 3 has the sheet layer 3a which is made of the sheet member S and which is not adhered to the main body tube 1, so that the covering body 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the main body tube 2 without being adhered. Therefore, the covering body 3 can be easily exposed by pressing the covering body 3 against the main body tube 2 and contracting it in the axial direction.

次に、本発明の一実施形態に係る、波付複合管1の製造方法を説明する。 Next, a method of manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

本実施形態に係る、波付複合管1の製造方法は、管状に形成される本体管2の外表面にシート部材Sを非接着に配置するシート部材配置工程と、本体管2に配置されたシート部材Sの外表面を、溶融した材料によって被覆して被覆体3を形成する被覆工程と、被覆体3に、本体管2の長手方向に連続する波形状を形成する波付け工程と、を備える。 The manufacturing method of the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present embodiment includes a sheet member arranging step of arranging the sheet member S on the outer surface of the main body pipe 2 formed in a tubular shape in a non-adhesive manner, and a main body pipe 2. A coating step of coating the outer surface of the sheet member S with a molten material to form the coating body 3, and a corrugating step of forming a continuous wave shape in the longitudinal direction of the main body tube 2 on the coating body 3. Prepare

図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る、波付複合管1の製造方法を実現可能な製造システム100を示す。 FIG. 2 shows a manufacturing system 100 capable of realizing a method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

符号101は、本体管2を供給する本体管供給部である。本実施形態では、本体管供給部101は、熱可塑性材料等の、溶融した成形用材料M2から形成されたのちに硬化が完了した本体管2を供給する。また、硬化が完了した本体管2が予め巻き取られて保管されている場合、本体管供給部101は、本体管2に残った巻き癖を解いて直線状に矯正することができる。なお、「硬化が完了した」とは、結晶構造の変化が終了して結晶構造が安定した状態をいう。具体的には、本体管2がポリブテンの場合、正方晶の不安定結晶(II型)から、三方晶の安定結晶(I型)へ結晶相転移が完了した管状体をいう。 Reference numeral 101 is a main body tube supply unit that supplies the main body tube 2. In the present embodiment, the main body tube supply unit 101 supplies the main body tube 2 which is formed from a melted molding material M2 such as a thermoplastic material and which is then cured. In addition, when the cured main body tube 2 is wound up and stored in advance, the main body tube supply unit 101 can release the curl remaining in the main body tube 2 and straighten it. In addition, "the curing is completed" means a state in which the crystal structure has been changed and the crystal structure has become stable. Specifically, when the main body tube 2 is polybutene, it means a tubular body in which the crystal phase transition is completed from an unstable tetragonal crystal (type II) to a stable trigonal crystal (type I).

符号102は、平板状のシート部材Sを供給するシート部材供給部である。本実施形態では、シート部材供給部102は、発泡させた無架橋ポリエチレンフォームをシート状に押し出す押出し成形機である。符号103は、シート部材S(本例では、無架橋ポリエチレンフォーム)を裁断するための裁断部である。裁断部103は、シート部材供給部102から押し出されたシート部材Sを適当な寸法に切断する。 Reference numeral 102 is a sheet member supply unit that supplies the flat sheet member S. In the present embodiment, the sheet member supply unit 102 is an extrusion molding machine that extrudes foamed non-crosslinked polyethylene foam into a sheet shape. Reference numeral 103 is a cutting portion for cutting the sheet member S (in this example, non-crosslinked polyethylene foam). The cutting unit 103 cuts the sheet member S extruded from the sheet member supply unit 102 into an appropriate size.

符号104は、シート部材配置部である。シート部材配置部104では、本体管2の外表面にシート部材Sを配置するシート部材配置工程が実行される。 Reference numeral 104 is a sheet member placement portion. In the sheet member placement unit 104, a sheet member placement step of placing the sheet member S on the outer surface of the main body tube 2 is executed.

シート部材配置部104は、本体管2の外表面にシート部材Sを非接着に配置して本体管2を被覆する。本例の製造システム100では、シート部材配置部104は、図3に示すように、シート部材Sが本体管2とともに挿入される管状の案内部材104aを有している。シート部材Sは、本体管2を軸Oの周りに取り囲みながら、本体管2とともに案内部材104aの内部に導入される。これにより、シート部材Sが本体管2の外表面に非接着に配置されることで、本体管2の外側にシート層3aが形成される。 The sheet member arranging unit 104 covers the main body tube 2 by arranging the sheet member S on the outer surface of the main body tube 2 in a non-adhesive manner. In the manufacturing system 100 of the present example, the sheet member disposing unit 104 has a tubular guide member 104a into which the sheet member S is inserted together with the main body tube 2, as shown in FIG. The sheet member S is introduced into the inside of the guide member 104a together with the main body tube 2 while surrounding the main body tube 2 around the axis O. Thereby, the sheet member S is arranged on the outer surface of the main body tube 2 in a non-adhesive manner, so that the sheet layer 3 a is formed on the outer side of the main body tube 2.

次いで図2中、符号105は、シート層3aの外表面を、例えば、熱可塑性材料等の、溶融した被覆用材料M1によって被覆して被覆体3を形成するための被覆部である。被覆部105では、本体管2に被覆されたシート部材Sの外表面を、溶融材料M1によって被覆して被覆体3を形成する被覆工程が実行される。 Next, in FIG. 2, reference numeral 105 is a coating portion for coating the outer surface of the sheet layer 3a with a molten coating material M1 such as a thermoplastic material to form the coating 3. In the coating unit 105, a coating step is performed in which the outer surface of the sheet member S coated on the main body tube 2 is coated with the molten material M1 to form the coating body 3.

本例の製造システム100では、被覆部105は、図4に示すように、クロスヘッドダイ105aを有する押出し成形機を備えている。被覆部105では、シート層3aに包まれた本体管2の送り方向に対して直交する方向から、溶融した被覆用材料M1を押し出すことによって、本体管2を包んだシート層3aの外表面を溶融した被覆用材料M1で被覆する。本例の製造システム100では、溶融した被覆用材料M1として、ポリプロピレンを用いている。これにより、本体管2の外表面には、本体管2と非接着なシート層3aと、シート層3aに結合された表層3bとを有する被覆体3が形成される。 In the manufacturing system 100 of this example, as shown in FIG. 4, the coating unit 105 includes an extrusion molding machine having a crosshead die 105a. In the covering portion 105, the molten coating material M1 is extruded from the direction orthogonal to the feeding direction of the body tube 2 wrapped in the sheet layer 3a, so that the outer surface of the sheet layer 3a enclosing the body tube 2 is extruded. Coating with the molten coating material M1. In the manufacturing system 100 of this example, polypropylene is used as the molten coating material M1. As a result, the covering body 3 having the sheet layer 3a that is not adhered to the main body tube 2 and the surface layer 3b bonded to the sheet layer 3a is formed on the outer surface of the main body tube 2.

さらに図2中、符号106は、被覆体3に、本体管2の軸Oの方向に連続する波形状を形成する波付け部である。波付け部106では、被覆体3に、軸O方向に連続する波形状を形成する波付け工程が実行される。 Further, in FIG. 2, reference numeral 106 is a corrugating portion that forms a continuous wave shape in the covering body 3 in the direction of the axis O of the main body tube 2. In the corrugating unit 106, a corrugating process of forming a continuous wave shape in the axis O direction on the covering body 3 is performed.

被覆部105で形成された被覆体3は、溶融した被覆用材料M1の硬化が完了していない半硬化状態にある。本例の製造システム100では、図5に示すように、波付け部106は、波付け成形機107を有している。波付け成形機107は、2つの金型107a及び107bを有している。金型107a及び107bの合せ面側にはそれぞれ、波付け溝107cが形成されている。波付け溝107cは、2つの金型107a及び107bを型締めすることにより、金型107a及び107bの内部にキャビティを形成する。当該キャビティは、波付複合管1の外観形状、すなわち、被覆体3の外観形状を形作る。 The covering 3 formed by the covering portion 105 is in a semi-cured state in which the molten coating material M1 is not completely cured. In the manufacturing system 100 of this example, as shown in FIG. 5, the corrugating unit 106 has a corrugating molding machine 107. The corrugating molding machine 107 has two molds 107a and 107b. Corrugation grooves 107c are formed on the mating surface sides of the molds 107a and 107b, respectively. The corrugated groove 107c forms a cavity inside the molds 107a and 107b by clamping the two molds 107a and 107b. The cavity forms the external shape of the corrugated composite tube 1, that is, the external shape of the cover 3.

さらに本例の製造システム100では、金型107a及び107bにそれぞれ、真空装置(吸引装置)107dが設けられている。真空装置107dは、2つの金型107a及び107bの波付け溝107cに通じて前記キャビティ内の空気を吸引することができる。このため、被覆体3が設けられた本体管2を波付け成形機107で型締めした後、真空装置107dによる吸引を行えば、本体管2と非接着の被覆体3のみ、波付け溝107cに吸着されて当該波付け溝107cに押し付けられる。これにより、被覆体3のみを波形形状に形作ることができる。 Further, in the manufacturing system 100 of this example, a vacuum device (suction device) 107d is provided on each of the molds 107a and 107b. The vacuum device 107d can suck the air in the cavity through the corrugated grooves 107c of the two molds 107a and 107b. Therefore, when the main body tube 2 provided with the covering body 3 is clamped by the corrugating molding machine 107 and then suctioned by the vacuum device 107d, only the covering body 3 which is not adhered to the main body tube 2 is corrugated groove 107c. And is pressed against the corrugated groove 107c. As a result, only the covering 3 can be formed into a corrugated shape.

なお、被覆体3を波付け溝107cに押し付ける他の方法としては、本体管2と被覆体3との間の圧力を高める加圧装置を用いて、被覆体3を波付け溝107cに押し付ける方法が挙げられる。加圧装置としては、例えば、コンプレッサを圧力源としたものが挙げられる。 As another method of pressing the covering body 3 into the corrugated groove 107c, a method of pressing the covering body 3 into the corrugated groove 107c using a pressurizing device for increasing the pressure between the main body tube 2 and the covering body 3 is used. Is mentioned. The pressurizing device may be, for example, one using a compressor as a pressure source.

上述のとおり、図2の製造システム100を稼動させれば、シート部材配置工程、被覆工程及び波付け工程が実行されることにより、本体管2に対して非接着の被覆体3だけを波形形状とした波付複合管1を製造することができる。 As described above, when the manufacturing system 100 of FIG. 2 is operated, the sheet member arranging step, the covering step, and the corrugating step are executed, so that only the covering body 3 that is not adhered to the main body tube 2 is corrugated. The corrugated composite tube 1 can be manufactured.

本実施形態に係る波付複合管1の製造方法は、管状に形成される本体管2の外表面にシート部材Sを配置するシート部材配置工程と、本体管2に配置されたシート部材Sの外表面を、溶融した被覆用材料M1によって被覆して被覆体3を形成する被覆工程と、被覆体3に、軸Oの方向に連続する波形状を形成する波付け工程と、を備えている。本実施形態に係る、波付複合管1の製造方法によれば、本体管2と被覆体3との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管1を得ることができる波付複合管の製造方法を提供することができる。 The corrugated composite pipe 1 manufacturing method according to the present embodiment includes a sheet member arranging step of arranging a sheet member S on an outer surface of a main body pipe 2 formed in a tubular shape, and a sheet member S arranged on the main body pipe 2. A coating step of coating the outer surface with the molten coating material M1 to form the coating 3 and a corrugation step of forming a continuous wave shape in the direction of the axis O on the coating 3 are provided. .. According to the method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to obtain the corrugated composite pipe 1 in which sticking between the main body pipe 2 and the covering body 3 is suppressed, and a method for manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe. Can be provided.

特に、本実施形態に係る波付複合管1の製造方法では、溶融した成形用材料M2から本体管2の外形形状を形作り、当該外形形状が形作られた後に硬化が完了した本体管2を、本体管供給部から前記シート部材配置工程へ供給する。この場合、予め硬化が完了した本体管2が波付複合管1の製造に使用されるため、本体管2と被覆体3との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管1の製造が容易になる。 Particularly, in the method for manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present embodiment, the outer shape of the main body tube 2 is formed from the molten molding material M2, and the main body tube 2 that has been cured after the outer shape is formed is Supply from the main body pipe supply unit to the sheet member arranging step. In this case, since the main body tube 2 that has been cured in advance is used for manufacturing the corrugated composite tube 1, it is easy to manufacture the corrugated composite tube 1 in which sticking between the main body tube 2 and the covering body 3 is suppressed. Become.

また、本発明に係る波付複合管1の製造方法によれば、本体管2を、溶融した成形用材料M2から形成されるものであって、波付け工程の終了後に、硬化が完了するものとすることができる。具体的には、図2の製造システム100では、本体管供給部101において、図6に示すような射出ノズル101aを有する押出し成形機を用いる。射出ノズル101aからは、本体管2の外形形状に形作られた溶融した成形用材料M2、言い換えれば、硬化完了前の本管体、すなわち、半硬化本体管(半硬化管状体)2aがシート部材配置部104に送られる。これにより、本体管2を形作る溶融した成形用材料M2の硬化(本体管2の硬化)は、波付け工程の終了後に完了することとなる。この場合、本体管2から波付複合管1までの形成を連続して行うことができ、ひいては、生産効率を向上させることができる。 Further, according to the method for manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 of the present invention, the main body pipe 2 is formed from the molten molding material M2, and the curing is completed after the corrugation process is completed. Can be Specifically, in the manufacturing system 100 of FIG. 2, the main body tube supply unit 101 uses an extrusion molding machine having an injection nozzle 101a as shown in FIG. From the injection nozzle 101a, the molten molding material M2 shaped into the outer shape of the main body tube 2, in other words, the main body before completion of curing, that is, the semi-cured main body tube (semi-cured tubular body) 2a, is a sheet member. It is sent to the placement unit 104. Thereby, the hardening of the molten molding material M2 that forms the main body tube 2 (hardening of the main body tube 2) is completed after the corrugation process is completed. In this case, the formation from the main body pipe 2 to the corrugated composite pipe 1 can be continuously performed, and thus the production efficiency can be improved.

本実施形態に係る波付複合管1の製造方法では、シート部材Sは、ポリウレタンフォーム等の発泡樹脂により形成されるものである。この場合、本体管2と被覆体3との貼り付きを抑制しつつ、外力に対する耐性に優れた波付複合管1を製造することができる。 In the method of manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present embodiment, the sheet member S is formed of foamed resin such as polyurethane foam. In this case, it is possible to manufacture the corrugated composite pipe 1 having excellent resistance to external force while suppressing sticking between the main body pipe 2 and the covering body 3.

本発明に係る波付複合管1の製造方法では、シート部材配置工程において、本体管2の表面温度をシート部材Sの溶融温度(例えば、LDPE(低密度ポリエチレン)では、軟化点約80〜100C°)よりも低い温度とすることが好ましい。具体例としては、表面温度をシート部材Sの溶融温度以下に冷却済みの、硬化が完了した本体管2又は波付け工程の終了後に硬化が完了する本体管2のいずれかを使用してシート部材配置工程を実行する場合が挙げられる。こうした場合、シート部材Sが本体管2の表面温度によって溶融することがないので、本体管2と被覆体3(本実施形態では、シート層3a)との貼り付きを抑制することができる。 In the method for manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present invention, in the sheet member arranging step, the surface temperature of the main body pipe 2 is set to the melting temperature of the sheet member S (for example, in LDPE (low density polyethylene), the softening point is about 80 to 100C). It is preferable that the temperature is lower than (°). As a specific example, the sheet member is formed by using either the main body tube 2 whose surface temperature has been cooled to the melting temperature of the sheet member S or less and which has been completely cured, or the main body tube 2 which has been completely cured after the corrugation process is completed. An example is a case where the placement step is executed. In such a case, since the sheet member S does not melt due to the surface temperature of the main body tube 2, sticking between the main body tube 2 and the covering body 3 (the sheet layer 3a in the present embodiment) can be suppressed.

本発明に係る波付複合管1の製造方法では、シート部材配置工程、被覆工程及び波付け工程の全工程中、少なくとも1つの工程において、本体管2の表面温度を、本体管2の溶融温度(例えば、ポリブテンでは、軟化点113〜121C°)よりも低い温度とすることが好ましく(具体的には、例えば、100°C以下。)、この場合、本体管2が溶融し難く、ひいては、本体管2と被覆体3との貼り付きの抑制に有効である。そして、より好ましくは、シート部材配置工程、被覆工程及び波付け工程の全工程において、本体管2の表面温度を、本体管2の溶融温度よりも低い温度とする。 In the method for manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present invention, the surface temperature of the main body pipe 2 is changed to the melting temperature of the main body pipe 2 in at least one of all steps of the sheet member arranging step, the covering step and the corrugating step. (For example, in the case of polybutene, it is preferable to set the temperature lower than the softening point 113 to 121C° (specifically, 100°C or lower, for example). In this case, the main body tube 2 is difficult to melt and, by extension, This is effective in suppressing sticking between the main body tube 2 and the cover 3. And more preferably, the surface temperature of the main body tube 2 is set to a temperature lower than the melting temperature of the main body tube 2 in all steps of the sheet member arranging step, the covering step and the corrugating step.

また、本発明に係る波付複合管1の製造方法では、前記被覆工程において、被覆体3を形成に用いられる溶融した材料を、前記シート部材の溶融温度より高い温度にすることが好ましい。この場合、前記溶融した材料を前記シート部材に溶着させることができ、前記被覆体を容易に一体成形することができる。 Further, in the method for manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present invention, it is preferable that, in the coating step, the molten material used for forming the coating body 3 has a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the sheet member. In this case, the molten material can be welded to the sheet member, and the cover can be easily integrally formed.

上述のように、本実施形態に係る、波付複合管1の製造方法によれば、本体管2と被覆体3との貼り付きが抑制された波付複合管1を得ることができる波付複合管1の製造方法を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the method for manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to obtain the corrugated composite pipe 1 in which the sticking between the main body tube 2 and the covering body 3 is suppressed. A method of manufacturing the composite pipe 1 can be provided.

上述したところは、本発明の一実施形態にすぎず、特許請求の範囲に従えば、様々な変更が可能となる。例えば、本実施形態に係る、波付複合管1の製造方法では、シート部材Sを押出し成形機から直接、シート部材配置工程に供給したが、予め巻き取った状態のロールシートとして保管しておき、所望の長さのシート部材Sを必要に応じて引き出せるようにしてもよい。また、被覆工程にて本体管2を被覆する溶融した被覆用材料M1は1種以上とすることにより、被覆体3を3層以上に構成することが可能である。また、被覆体3に形成される波形状の軸Oを含む断面の形状は、図1の断面に示すような、曲線で構成された波形状に限定されることなく、図1の断面で見たときに、直線(線分)で構成された波形状とする等、様々な断面形状に変更することができる。さらに、被覆体3に形成される波形状には、図1の断面に示すように、外径の大きな大径環状部と外径の小さな小径環状部とが軸方向に交互に連続する蛇腹形状は勿論、外径の大きな凸部が軸方向に軸周りに旋回しながら延びる螺旋形状も含まれる。 The above is only one embodiment of the present invention, and various modifications can be made according to the scope of the claims. For example, in the method of manufacturing the corrugated composite pipe 1 according to the present embodiment, the sheet member S is directly supplied from the extrusion molding machine to the sheet member arranging step, but it is stored as a rolled roll sheet in advance. Alternatively, the sheet member S having a desired length may be drawn out as necessary. Further, the coating body 3 can be composed of three or more layers by using one or more molten coating materials M1 for coating the main body tube 2 in the coating step. Further, the shape of the cross section including the corrugated axis O formed in the covering body 3 is not limited to the corrugated shape formed by the curves as shown in the cross section of FIG. In this case, the cross-sectional shape can be changed to various shapes such as a wavy shape formed by straight lines (segments). Further, as shown in the cross section of FIG. 1, the corrugated shape formed on the cover 3 has a bellows shape in which large-diameter annular portions having a large outer diameter and small-diameter annular portions having a small outer diameter are alternately continuous in the axial direction. Of course, a spiral shape in which a convex portion having a large outer diameter extends while rotating around the axis in the axial direction is also included.

本発明は、管状体の外表面にシート部材を配置する波付複合管の製造方法として利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be utilized as a manufacturing method of the corrugated composite pipe which arrange|positions a sheet member on the outer surface of a tubular body.

1;波付複合管, 2;本体管(管状体), 2a;半硬化本体管, 3;被覆体, 3a;シート層, 3b;表層, 100;製造システム, 101;本体管供給部, 102;シート部材供給部, 103;裁断部, 104;シート部材配置部, 105;被覆部, 106;波付け部 M1;溶融した被覆用材料, M2;溶融した成形用材料, S;シート部材 1; corrugated composite pipe, 2; main pipe (tubular body), 2a; semi-cured main pipe, 3; coating, 3a; sheet layer, 3b; surface layer, 100; manufacturing system, 101; main pipe supply unit, 102 Sheet member supply unit 103; cutting unit 104; sheet member arrangement unit 105; coating unit 106; corrugation unit M1; molten coating material M2; molten molding material S; sheet member

Claims (6)

管状に形成される管状体の外表面にシート部材を配置するシート部材配置工程と、
前記管状体に配置された前記シート部材の外表面を、溶融した被覆用材料によって被覆して被覆体を形成する被覆工程と、
前記被覆体に、前記管状体の軸方向に連続する波形状を形成する波付け工程と、
を備える、波付複合管の製造方法。
A sheet member arranging step of arranging a sheet member on the outer surface of a tubular body formed in a tubular shape;
A coating step of coating the outer surface of the sheet member arranged in the tubular body with a molten coating material to form a coating body,
In the coating body, a corrugation step of forming a continuous wave shape in the axial direction of the tubular body,
A method of manufacturing a corrugated composite pipe, comprising:
前記管状体は、溶融した成形用材料から形成されるものであって、前記シート部材配置工程前に、硬化が完了したものである、請求項1に記載の、波付複合管の製造方法。 The method for producing a corrugated composite pipe according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body is formed of a molten molding material, and is cured before the sheet member disposing step. 前記管状体は、溶融した成形用材料から形成されるものであって、前記波付け工程の終了後に、硬化が完了するものである、請求項1に記載の、波付複合管の製造方法。 The method for producing a corrugated composite pipe according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body is formed of a molten molding material, and curing is completed after the corrugating step. 前記シート部材は、発泡樹脂により形成されるものである、請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の、波付複合管の製造方法。 The method for producing a corrugated composite pipe according to claim 1, wherein the sheet member is formed of foamed resin. 前記シート部材配置工程は、前記管状体の表面温度は当該シート部材の溶融温度よりも低い温度とされる、請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の波付複合管の製造方法。 5. The corrugated composite pipe manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein in the sheet member arranging step, a surface temperature of the tubular body is lower than a melting temperature of the sheet member. 前記被覆工程において、前記被覆体を形成する溶融した材料を、前記シート部材の溶融温度より高い温度にする、請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の波付複合管の製造方法。 The method for producing a corrugated composite pipe according to claim 1, wherein, in the coating step, the molten material forming the coating body is heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the sheet member.
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JP2014173659A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-22 Bridgestone Corp Multiple tube

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