JP2020084463A - Faucet device - Google Patents

Faucet device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2020084463A
JP2020084463A JP2018216727A JP2018216727A JP2020084463A JP 2020084463 A JP2020084463 A JP 2020084463A JP 2018216727 A JP2018216727 A JP 2018216727A JP 2018216727 A JP2018216727 A JP 2018216727A JP 2020084463 A JP2020084463 A JP 2020084463A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shower
water discharge
forming member
water
forming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2018216727A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7142908B2 (en
Inventor
孝行 砂場
Takayuki Sunaba
孝行 砂場
大樹 湯川
Daiki Yugawa
大樹 湯川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takagi Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takagi Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takagi Co Ltd filed Critical Takagi Co Ltd
Priority to JP2018216727A priority Critical patent/JP7142908B2/en
Publication of JP2020084463A publication Critical patent/JP2020084463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7142908B2 publication Critical patent/JP7142908B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

To provide the faucet device capable of preventing occurrence of clogging at a water discharge port due to foreign matters or the like.SOLUTION: The faucet device 100 comprises: a water discharge port forming member 60 comprising an upstream side member 30, an outer cylinder part 61 extending along a water discharge direction and a water discharge port forming part 62 provided on a downstream side of an outer cylinder part 61, and a shower forming member 40 that is provided between the upstream side member 30 and the water discharge port forming member 60 and can change a relative position to the water discharge port forming member 60. The water discharge port forming part 62 of the water discharge port forming member 60 has one or more openings 62a, and the shower forming member 40 includes bosses 44b as a plurality of convex part and a plurality of through holes 44a. The plurality of convex parts respectively enter the openings 62a of the water discharge port forming part 62, and a plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2 are formed at positions where the openings 62a and the through holes 44a overlap each other, when the shower forming member 40 approaches the water discharge port forming member 60, and a flow channel for straight water discharge is formed when the shower forming member 40 approaches the upstream side member 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、水栓装置における吐水構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a water discharge structure in a faucet device.

水道の蛇口等の端部においてシャワー吐水を行う装置では散水孔が小さいため、目詰まり等が起こり得る。これに対して、例えば、特許文献1では、シャワー吐水を行う散水板の上流側にクリーニングピンが設けられた吐水装置が開示されている。 In a device that performs shower water discharge at the end of a tap, etc., the water spray holes are small, so clogging may occur. On the other hand, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a water spouting device in which a cleaning pin is provided on the upstream side of a water sprinkling plate that performs shower water spouting.

特開2012−152470号公報JP 2012-152470 A

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の装置では、散水孔のクリーニングを行う際には、作業者が散水孔の内面をクリーニングピンに対して擦り付ける必要がある。そのため、クリーニングを行うために別途作業を行う必要があった。 However, in the device described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary for an operator to rub the inner surface of the water spray hole against the cleaning pin when cleaning the water spray hole. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a separate operation for cleaning.

本発明は上記を鑑みてなされたものであり、異物等による吐水口の目詰まりの発生を防ぐことが可能な水栓装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a faucet device capable of preventing the occurrence of clogging of a water outlet due to foreign matter or the like.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の一形態に係る水栓装置は、導水管の端部からの吐水状態を調整するための吐水構造であって、上流側部材と、前記上流側部材よりも下流側に設けられ、吐水方向に沿って延びる外筒部と、前記外筒部の下流側に設けられる吐水口形成部と、を含む、吐水口形成部材と、前記吐水方向に沿って前記上流側部材と前記吐水口形成部材との間に設けられ、前記吐水口形成部材の前記外筒部の延在方向に沿って前記吐水口形成部材との相対位置を変更可能なシャワー形成部材と、を有し、前記吐水口形成部材の前記吐水口形成部は、1以上の開口を有し、前記シャワー形成部材は、前記吐水口形成部の前記開口よりも小さく、互いに離間して配置された複数の凸部と、隣接する前記凸部同士の間に形成された貫通孔と、を有するシャワー形成部を有し、前記シャワー形成部材が前記吐水口形成部材に対して近接した際に、前記シャワー形成部の前記複数の凸部が、それぞれ前記吐水口形成部の前記1以上の前記開口のいずれかに入り込み、前記開口と前記貫通孔とが重なる位置に複数のシャワー吐水孔を形成することでシャワー吐水のための流路が形成され、前記シャワー形成部材が前記上流側部材に対して近接した際に、前記複数の凸部が前記開口から離間するとともに、ストレート吐水のための流路が形成される。 To achieve the above object, a faucet device according to an aspect of the present invention is a water discharge structure for adjusting a water discharge state from an end portion of a water conduit, and an upstream member and an upstream member rather than the upstream member. A water spout forming member including an outer cylinder part provided on the downstream side and extending along the water spouting direction, and a water spout forming part provided on the downstream side of the outer cylinder part, and the upstream side along the water spouting direction. A shower forming member that is provided between the side member and the water outlet forming member, and is capable of changing the relative position of the water outlet forming member along the extending direction of the outer tubular portion of the water outlet forming member, The water discharge port forming portion of the water discharge port forming member has one or more openings, and the shower forming member is smaller than the opening of the water discharge port forming portion and is arranged apart from each other. A shower forming part having a plurality of convex parts and a through hole formed between the adjacent convex parts, wherein the shower forming member comes close to the water spout forming member, The plurality of convex portions of the shower forming portion enter any one of the one or more openings of the water outlet forming portion, and form a plurality of shower water discharging holes at positions where the opening and the through hole overlap. A flow path for shower water discharge is formed, and when the shower forming member approaches the upstream member, the plurality of convex portions are separated from the opening, and a flow path for straight water discharge is formed. It is formed.

上記の水栓装置によれば、シャワー形成部材が吐水口形成部材に対して近接した際に、シャワー形成部の複数の凸部がそれぞれ吐水口形成部の開口のいずれかに入り込むことで、吐水口形成部の開口とシャワー形成部の貫通孔とが重なる位置に複数のシャワー吐水孔が形成されて、シャワー吐水の流路が形成される。一方、シャワー形成部材が上流側部材に近接してストレート吐水を行う際には、複数の凸部は、吐水口形成部の開口から離間する。このように、ストレート吐水とシャワー吐水との切り替えを行う際に複数のシャワー吐水孔の形状が変化する。したがって、シャワー吐水孔よりも上流側に異物が存在した場合にも、シャワー吐水孔の形状の変化を利用して異物を下流側に排出することが可能となる。したがって、異物等による目詰まりの発生を防ぐことが可能となる。 According to the above faucet device, when the shower forming member approaches the water outlet forming member, the plurality of convex portions of the shower forming portion respectively enter into any of the openings of the water outlet forming portion, A plurality of shower water discharge holes are formed at positions where the openings of the water outlet formation portion and the through holes of the shower formation portion overlap with each other to form a shower water discharge passage. On the other hand, when the shower forming member approaches the upstream member and performs straight water discharge, the plurality of convex portions are separated from the opening of the water spout forming portion. In this way, the shapes of the plurality of shower water discharge holes change when switching between the straight water discharge and the shower water discharge. Therefore, even if a foreign substance is present on the upstream side of the shower water discharge port, the foreign substance can be discharged to the downstream side by utilizing the change in the shape of the shower water discharge port. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of clogging due to foreign matter or the like.

ここで、前記吐水口形成部材は、前記外筒部の内側に設けられた内筒部をさらに含み、前記開口は、互いに離間した位置で前記外筒部と前記内筒部とを接続する複数のリブによって区切られることにより、複数設けられ、前記凸部は、複数の前記開口のうちの一の開口に入り込んだときに、当該開口の一部を区切る態様とすることができる。 Here, the water spout forming member further includes an inner tube portion provided inside the outer tube portion, and the opening connects the outer tube portion and the inner tube portion at positions separated from each other. A plurality of protrusions are provided by being divided by the ribs, and when the convex portion enters one of the plurality of openings, a part of the opening can be divided.

上記のように、外筒部と内筒部とを接続する複数のリブによって区切られて、吐水口形成部材に複数の開口が形成されていて、この凸部が開口の一部を区切るように開口に入り込む構造とすることにより、吐水口形成部材に対するシャワー形成部材の移動に伴って、シャワー吐水孔を形成する部材の相対位置が変化する。したがって、シャワー吐水孔の周囲の異物がシャワー吐水孔付近に固着することが防がれ、目詰まりの発生がさらに防止される。 As described above, it is divided by a plurality of ribs that connect the outer cylinder portion and the inner cylinder portion, and a plurality of openings are formed in the water discharge port forming member, so that this convex portion divides a part of the opening. With the structure that enters the opening, the relative position of the member forming the shower water discharge hole changes as the shower formation member moves with respect to the water discharge port formation member. Therefore, foreign matter around the shower water discharge hole is prevented from sticking to the vicinity of the shower water discharge hole, and clogging is further prevented.

前記凸部は、複数の前記開口のうちの一の開口に入り込んだときに、当該開口を2つの区画に分割する態様とすることができる。 The said convex part can be made into the aspect which divides the said opening into two divisions, when it enters in one of the said several openings.

凸部によって開口を2つの区画に分割する構成である場合、分割された開口それぞれがシャワー吐水孔として機能する。このような構成とした場合、複数のシャワー吐水孔のそれぞれにおいて、シャワー吐水孔を形成する部材の相対位置が変化する。したがって、シャワー吐水孔の周囲の異物がシャワー吐水孔付近に固着することがより防がれて、目詰まりの発生が防止される。 When the opening is divided into two sections by the protrusion, each of the divided openings functions as a shower water discharge hole. With such a configuration, in each of the plurality of shower water discharge holes, the relative position of the member forming the shower water discharge hole changes. Therefore, foreign matter around the shower water discharge hole is further prevented from sticking to the vicinity of the shower water discharge hole, and clogging is prevented.

前記シャワー形成部材は、前記吐水口形成部材の前記外筒部の内側に配置される筒状部をさらに有し、前記シャワー形成部は、前記筒状部の下流側に設けられ、前記シャワー形成部の上流側の前記筒状部の一部には、内外を連通する開口部が形成される態様とすることができる。 The shower forming member further has a tubular portion arranged inside the outer tubular portion of the water spout forming member, and the shower forming portion is provided on a downstream side of the tubular portion, and the shower forming member is provided. An opening may be formed in a part of the tubular portion on the upstream side of the portion to communicate the inside and the outside.

上記のように、シャワー形成部材の筒状部の一部に、内外を連通する開口部がさらに形成されている場合、シャワー形成部材のシャワー形成部等の近傍に異物が滞留した場合でも開口部を利用して下流側へ移動させることができ、下流側からの異物の排出を好適に行うことができる。したがって、水栓装置の内部からの異物の排出を好適に行うことができ、目詰まりの発生がさらに抑制される。 As described above, when the opening that communicates the inside and the outside is further formed in a part of the tubular portion of the shower forming member, the opening is formed even if foreign matter stays near the shower forming portion of the shower forming member. Can be used to move to the downstream side, and the foreign matter can be suitably discharged from the downstream side. Therefore, the foreign matter can be appropriately discharged from the inside of the faucet device, and the occurrence of clogging can be further suppressed.

前記シャワー形成部材が前記上流側部材に対して近接した際に、前記複数の凸部の端部は、前記吐水口形成部よりも上流側に前記吐水口形成部から離間して位置する態様とすることができる。 When the shower forming member is close to the upstream member, the end portions of the plurality of convex portions are located on the upstream side of the water outlet forming portion and apart from the water outlet forming portion. can do.

上記のように、シャワー形成部材が上流側部材に対して近接した際に、複数の凸部の端部が吐水口形成部よりも上流側に離間して位置することで、吐水口形成部に設けられた開口の近傍の空間が大きく確保される。したがって、シャワー形成部材が上流側部材側に移動した際に吐水口形成部の開口からの異物の排出を好適に行うことができ、目詰まりの発生がさらに抑制される。 As described above, when the shower forming member is close to the upstream member, the end portions of the plurality of convex portions are positioned on the upstream side with respect to the water spout forming portion, so that the water spout forming portion is formed. A large space near the provided opening is secured. Therefore, when the shower forming member moves to the upstream member side, it is possible to preferably discharge the foreign matter from the opening of the water spout forming portion, and further suppress the occurrence of clogging.

本発明によれば、異物等による吐水口の目詰まりの発生を防ぐことが可能な水栓装置が提供される。 According to the present invention, there is provided a faucet device capable of preventing the occurrence of clogging of a water outlet due to foreign matter or the like.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る水栓装置の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a faucet device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、一実施形態に係る水栓装置における吐水構造の断面図であり、図1中のII−II線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water discharge structure in the water faucet device according to the embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1. 図3は、一実施形態に係る水栓装置における吐水構造の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a water discharge structure in the faucet device according to the embodiment. 図4は、上流側部材の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the upstream member. 図5(a),図5(b)は、シャワー形成部材の斜視図である。FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are perspective views of the shower forming member. 図6は、吐水口形成部材の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the water discharge port forming member. 図7は、シャワー形成部材と吐水口形成部材とを嵌合させた状態での断面図(図2のVII−VII線に対応する断面図)である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view corresponding to line VII-VII in FIG. 2) in a state where the shower forming member and the spout forming member are fitted together. 図8は、シャワー形成部材と吐水口形成部材とを嵌合させた状態での一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view in a state where the shower forming member and the spout forming member are fitted together. 図9は、シャワー形成部材と吐水口形成部材とを嵌合させた状態での下面図である。FIG. 9 is a bottom view in a state where the shower forming member and the spout forming member are fitted together. 図10は、シャワー形成部材を上流側部材に対して下方へ移動させた状態での吐水構造の断面図であり、図2に対応する図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the water discharge structure in a state where the shower forming member is moved downward with respect to the upstream member, and is a view corresponding to FIG. 2.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明を実施するための形態を詳細に説明する。なお、図面の説明においては同一要素には同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same elements will be denoted by the same reference symbols, without redundant description.

図1に示すように、水栓装置100は、導水管110と、水栓機構120と、浄水部130と、カバー部材140と、吐水構造1とを備える。導水管110は、例えば流し台の上に設けられており、流し台の下方で水道配管に接続されている。導水管110は、流し台から上方に突出し、緩やかな曲線を描いて下方に折り返しており、その端部から水道水を下方に吐出する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the faucet device 100 includes a water conduit 110, a faucet mechanism 120, a water purifier 130, a cover member 140, and a water discharge structure 1. The water conduit 110 is provided, for example, on the sink and is connected to the water pipe below the sink. The water conduit 110 projects upward from the sink, is bent downward in a gentle curve, and discharges tap water downward from its end.

水栓機構120は、導水管110の基部に設けられている。水栓機構120は、レバー121を有しており、レバー121の回動に応じて導水管110の入口部分を開閉する。 The faucet mechanism 120 is provided at the base of the water conduit 110. The faucet mechanism 120 has a lever 121, and opens and closes the inlet portion of the water conduit 110 in accordance with the rotation of the lever 121.

浄水部130は、導水管110の先端側に設けられており、カートリッジ収容筒131(図3参照)と、カバー132と、切り替えボタン134とを有する。カートリッジ収容筒131は、導水管110の一部をなす筒状部材であり、浄水カートリッジ133を収容する。カバー132は、カートリッジ収容筒131の外表面を覆い、外観を平滑化する筒状の装飾部材である。切り替えボタン134は、カートリッジ収容筒131の上部に設けられ、カバー132の外に露出している。カートリッジ収容筒131内には、切り替えボタン134の操作に応じて原水と浄水とを切り替える機構(不図示)が内蔵されている。 The water purification unit 130 is provided on the tip side of the water conduit 110 and has a cartridge housing cylinder 131 (see FIG. 3 ), a cover 132, and a switching button 134. The cartridge housing cylinder 131 is a tubular member that forms a part of the water conduit 110, and houses the water purification cartridge 133. The cover 132 is a tubular decorative member that covers the outer surface of the cartridge housing cylinder 131 and smoothes the appearance. The switching button 134 is provided on the upper part of the cartridge housing 131 and is exposed to the outside of the cover 132. A mechanism (not shown) for switching between raw water and purified water according to the operation of the switching button 134 is built in the cartridge housing 131.

図2及び図3に示すように、吐水構造1は、継手部材10と、操作部20と、を有している。継手部材10及び操作部20は、カバー部材140(図1参照)に覆われている。カバー部材140は、後述の吐水構造1の吐水口形成部材60と連動して回動可能であってもよい。吐水構造1は、導水管110の端部からの吐水状態を調整する。吐水構造1は、吐水方向DR1に沿う軸線を中心に設けられた略筒状の部材を組み合わせて構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the water discharge structure 1 includes a joint member 10 and an operation unit 20. The joint member 10 and the operation unit 20 are covered with a cover member 140 (see FIG. 1). The cover member 140 may be rotatable in conjunction with a water outlet forming member 60 of the water discharge structure 1 described later. The water discharge structure 1 adjusts the water discharge state from the end of the water conduit 110. The water discharge structure 1 is configured by combining substantially cylindrical members provided around an axis along the water discharge direction DR1.

継手部材10は、カートリッジ収容筒131の先端部に着脱自在に取り付けられ、浄水カートリッジ133をカートリッジ収容筒131内に保持する。カートリッジ収容筒131の先端部に取り付けられた継手部材10は、導水管110の端部に設けられた継手部を構成する。継手部材10は、例えば金属材料又は樹脂材料により構成可能である。製造コスト削減の観点では、樹脂材料を用いることが好ましい。樹脂材料としては、例えばABS樹脂が挙げられる。 The joint member 10 is detachably attached to the tip of the cartridge housing cylinder 131 and holds the water purification cartridge 133 in the cartridge housing cylinder 131. The joint member 10 attached to the tip of the cartridge housing cylinder 131 constitutes a joint provided at the end of the water conduit 110. The joint member 10 can be made of, for example, a metal material or a resin material. From the viewpoint of reducing manufacturing cost, it is preferable to use a resin material. Examples of the resin material include ABS resin.

継手部材10は、外筒部11と、外筒部11の内側に設けられる内筒部12と、後述の操作部本体との接続が行われる接続部13と、ガイド筒部14とを有する。 The joint member 10 includes an outer tubular portion 11, an inner tubular portion 12 provided inside the outer tubular portion 11, a connecting portion 13 for connecting to an operation portion main body described later, and a guide tubular portion 14.

外筒部11及び内筒部12は、それぞれ筒状であり、カートリッジ収容筒131の下端部と嵌合可能とされている。内筒部12は、外筒部11の内側に設けられていて、両者の間に円環状の溝が形成されている。また、内筒部12の内側には雌ねじ12aが形成されていて、例えば、上側のカートリッジ収容筒131に設けられる雄ねじを組み付け可能であってもよい。 Each of the outer cylinder portion 11 and the inner cylinder portion 12 has a cylindrical shape and can be fitted into the lower end portion of the cartridge housing cylinder 131. The inner tubular portion 12 is provided inside the outer tubular portion 11, and an annular groove is formed between the two. Further, a female screw 12a may be formed inside the inner tubular portion 12, and for example, a male screw provided in the upper cartridge housing barrel 131 may be attachable.

接続部13は、外筒部11及び内筒部12の下側に連なり、後述の操作部本体の上端部が取り付けられる。接続部13は、筒状部であり、内側に雌ねじ13aが形成されている。 The connecting portion 13 is connected to the lower side of the outer tubular portion 11 and the inner tubular portion 12, and an upper end portion of an operation portion main body described later is attached to the connecting portion 13. The connecting portion 13 is a tubular portion and has an internal thread 13a formed therein.

ガイド筒部14は、内筒部12の下側に連なる筒状部である。ガイド筒部14は、接続部13の内側に設けられていて、上下方向に延びている。接続部13とガイド筒部14とは、吐水方向DR1に対して直交する円環状の面であって、後述の操作部20の上流側部材30の上端部を受ける受け面15によって接続されている。ガイド筒部14の内部は、内筒部12の内部と連通している。ガイド筒部14の内部は、外筒部11及び内筒部12の間の空間、及び、内筒部12の内側の空間と連通可能なように、受け面15よりも上側の内筒部12に設けられた複数の開口12bを介して、内筒部12の内側と外側(すなわち、外筒部11及び内筒部12の間の空間)とが連通している。 The guide tubular portion 14 is a tubular portion connected to the lower side of the inner tubular portion 12. The guide tube portion 14 is provided inside the connection portion 13 and extends in the vertical direction. The connecting portion 13 and the guide cylinder portion 14 are annular surfaces that are orthogonal to the water discharge direction DR1 and are connected by a receiving surface 15 that receives the upper end portion of the upstream side member 30 of the operation portion 20 described later. .. The inside of the guide cylinder portion 14 communicates with the inside of the inner cylinder portion 12. The inside of the guide tubular portion 14 is located above the receiving surface 15 so as to communicate with the space between the outer tubular portion 11 and the inner tubular portion 12 and the space inside the inner tubular portion 12. An inner side and an outer side of the inner tubular portion 12 (that is, a space between the outer tubular portion 11 and the inner tubular portion 12) communicate with each other through a plurality of openings 12b provided in the.

上記の構造を有していることにより、ガイド筒部14の内側が、上側から下側に連なって継手部材10を貫通する導水孔として機能する。ガイド筒部14の内側の導水孔は、カートリッジ収容筒131内を通った水を下流側に通す。 By having the above-mentioned structure, the inner side of the guide tube portion 14 functions as a water guiding hole that extends from the upper side to the lower side and penetrates the joint member 10. The water guide hole inside the guide tube portion 14 allows the water, which has passed through the cartridge housing 131, to pass downstream.

操作部20は、上流側部材30と、シャワー形成部材40と、内栓部材50と、吐水口形成部材60と、ストッパー70と、中央口形成部材80と、を有する。操作部20のうち、シャワー形成部材40、内栓部材50、吐水口形成部材60及び中央口形成部材80は、吐水方向DR1に沿う軸線を中心に回動自在となるように、継手部材10の下流側に設けられている。操作部20の回動中心は、継手部材10の中心軸CL1に一致している。 The operation unit 20 includes an upstream member 30, a shower forming member 40, an inner plug member 50, a water spout forming member 60, a stopper 70, and a central mouth forming member 80. In the operation portion 20, the shower forming member 40, the inner plug member 50, the water outlet forming member 60, and the central mouth forming member 80 are provided in the joint member 10 so as to be rotatable about an axis line along the water discharge direction DR1. It is provided on the downstream side. The rotation center of the operation unit 20 coincides with the central axis CL1 of the joint member 10.

図2及び図4等に示すように、上流側部材30は、取付部31と、本体部32と、包囲壁部33と、を有する。上流側部材30は、ネジ構造に強度が求められるため、ある程度の強度を有する材料であることが好ましく、例えば、樹脂材料または金属材料を用いることができる。製造コスト削減の観点から樹脂材料を選択することができる。また、成形の容易性の観点から熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができる。熱可塑性樹脂としては、成形が容易な材料として、PP(ポリプロピレン)、ABS樹脂(アクリロニトリル、ブタジエン、スチレン共重合合成樹脂)、POM(ポリアセタール)が挙げられる。このうち、強度が高い材料としてPOMが好適に用いられる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, etc., the upstream member 30 has a mounting portion 31, a main body portion 32, and a surrounding wall portion 33. Since the upstream member 30 is required to have strength in the screw structure, it is preferable that the upstream member 30 is a material having a certain degree of strength. For example, a resin material or a metal material can be used. The resin material can be selected from the viewpoint of reducing the manufacturing cost. Further, a thermoplastic resin can be used from the viewpoint of ease of molding. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include PP (polypropylene), ABS resin (acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymer synthetic resin), and POM (polyacetal) as materials that can be easily molded. Among them, POM is preferably used as a material having high strength.

取付部31は、筒状部であり、その内周面は後述の本体部32の内周面と連続した凹部37を形成している。取付部31は、継手部材10の接続部13の内側に入り込むとともに、継手部材10のガイド筒部14に対して下方から被さる。すなわち、ガイド筒部14は取付部31の上端から凹部37内に挿入される。取付部31の外周面には雄ねじ31aが形成されていて、接続部13の雌ねじ13aに対して組み付けられる。 The attachment portion 31 is a tubular portion, and the inner peripheral surface thereof forms a recess 37 continuous with the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 32, which will be described later. The mounting portion 31 enters the inside of the connection portion 13 of the joint member 10 and covers the guide tube portion 14 of the joint member 10 from below. That is, the guide tube portion 14 is inserted into the recess 37 from the upper end of the mounting portion 31. A male screw 31 a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 31 and is attached to the female screw 13 a of the connecting portion 13.

本体部32は、取付部31の内周面と連続した開口を有する略カップ状の部材である、その外径が取付部31よりも大きくされている。本体部32の外周面には、外周面から外方へ突出するフランジ部35と、周方向に沿って延びる溝36aと、が設けられている。フランジ部35は、外径が本体部32の外径よりも大きく、継手部材10側とは逆側の下面35aは、上流側部材30に対して取付けられる吐水口形成部材60の上端が当接する。溝36は、後述のストッパー70が収容される凹部であり、ストッパー70の形状に対応した複数の溝36を有している。 The body portion 32 is a substantially cup-shaped member having an opening continuous with the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 31, and has an outer diameter larger than that of the mounting portion 31. On the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 32, a flange portion 35 protruding outward from the outer peripheral surface and a groove 36a extending along the circumferential direction are provided. The outer diameter of the flange portion 35 is larger than the outer diameter of the main body portion 32, and the lower surface 35a on the side opposite to the joint member 10 side is in contact with the upper end of the water outlet forming member 60 attached to the upstream member 30. .. The groove 36 is a recess that accommodates a stopper 70 described later, and has a plurality of grooves 36 corresponding to the shape of the stopper 70.

取付部31及び本体部32の内側には取付部31の上端から連続する凹部37が設けられる。凹部37の底面を形成する底板37aには、複数の貫通孔37bが形成されている。 Inside the mounting portion 31 and the main body portion 32, a recessed portion 37 that is continuous from the upper end of the mounting portion 31 is provided. A plurality of through holes 37b are formed in the bottom plate 37a forming the bottom surface of the recess 37.

包囲壁部33は、本体部32から下方に延びる筒状部である。包囲壁部33の外径は本体部32の外径と比べて、後述のシャワー形成部材40の厚さに対応する分だけ僅かに小さくされている。包囲壁部33の外周面には、周方向に沿って1周にわたって外周面に形成されてOリングR1を収容する溝36bと、溝36bよりも下側に形成された雄ねじ33aと、が設けられる。 The surrounding wall portion 33 is a tubular portion that extends downward from the main body portion 32. The outer diameter of the surrounding wall portion 33 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the main body portion 32 by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the shower forming member 40 described later. On the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding wall portion 33, there are provided a groove 36b formed in the outer peripheral surface along the circumferential direction for accommodating the O-ring R1, and a male screw 33a formed below the groove 36b. Be done.

包囲壁部33の内周面は下側に開口した凹部38となっている。また、凹部38の底面は、凹部37の底面と同じく底板37aにより形成されている。すなわち、凹部37と凹部38とは、底板37aの貫通孔37bによって連通している。また、底板37aの凹部38側の面には、下方へ突出する円環状の突出部39が設けられる。この突出部39は、後述の内栓部材50と当接する。 The inner peripheral surface of the surrounding wall 33 is a recess 38 that opens downward. Further, the bottom surface of the concave portion 38 is formed by the bottom plate 37 a like the bottom surface of the concave portion 37. That is, the recess 37 and the recess 38 communicate with each other through the through hole 37b of the bottom plate 37a. Further, an annular projecting portion 39 projecting downward is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 37a on the concave portion 38 side. The protrusion 39 contacts an inner plug member 50 described later.

シャワー形成部材40は、上流側部材30の包囲壁部33の外周側において、上流側部材30に対して組み付け可能とされているとともに、上流側部材30の下側を覆うような形状を有している。また、シャワー形成部材40は、吐水方向DR1に沿って、上流側部材30と後述の吐水口形成部材60との間に設けられる。 The shower forming member 40 is attachable to the upstream member 30 on the outer peripheral side of the surrounding wall portion 33 of the upstream member 30, and has a shape that covers the lower side of the upstream member 30. ing. The shower forming member 40 is provided between the upstream member 30 and a water outlet forming member 60 described below along the water discharge direction DR1.

図2及び図5等に示すように、シャワー形成部材40は、取付部41と、内筒部42と、接続部43と、を有している。シャワー形成部材40は、ある程度の強度を有する材料であることが好ましく、例えば、樹脂材料または金属材料を用いることができる。製造コスト削減の観点から樹脂材料を選択することができる。また、成形の容易性の観点から熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができる。熱可塑性樹脂としては、成形が容易な材料として、PP(ポリプロピレン)、ABS樹脂(アクリロニトリル、ブタジエン、スチレン共重合合成樹脂)、POM(ポリアセタール)が挙げられる。このうち、強度を有しながら成形が容易な材料として、POMが好適に用いられる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the shower forming member 40 includes a mounting portion 41, an inner tubular portion 42, and a connecting portion 43. The shower forming member 40 is preferably a material having a certain strength, and for example, a resin material or a metal material can be used. The resin material can be selected from the viewpoint of reducing the manufacturing cost. Further, a thermoplastic resin can be used from the viewpoint of ease of molding. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include PP (polypropylene), ABS resin (acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymer synthetic resin), and POM (polyacetal) as materials that can be easily molded. Of these, POM is preferably used as a material that has strength and is easy to mold.

取付部41は、筒状であり、その内周面は上流側部材30の包囲壁部33の外周面に形成された雄ねじ33aに対して組み付け可能な雌ねじ41aが設けられている。雄ねじ33a及び雌ねじ41aにより、シャワー形成部材40は上流側部材30に対して回動可能に支持される。また、上流側部材30に対して回動することにより、シャワー形成部材40は、上流側部材30に対して上下方向(吐水方向DR1、継手部材10の中心軸CL1の延在方向)に相対位置を変更することができる。 The mounting portion 41 has a cylindrical shape, and an inner peripheral surface thereof is provided with a female screw 41a that can be assembled with a male screw 33a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding wall portion 33 of the upstream member 30. The shower forming member 40 is rotatably supported with respect to the upstream member 30 by the male screw 33a and the female screw 41a. By rotating with respect to the upstream member 30, the shower forming member 40 is positioned relative to the upstream member 30 in the up-down direction (the water discharge direction DR1, the extending direction of the central axis CL1 of the joint member 10). Can be changed.

内筒部42は、取付部41の内側に形成される筒状の部材である。内筒部42の径は、上流側部材30の底板37aに形成された円環状の突出部39と略一致している。内筒部42の内周面には上下方向に延びる複数の溝42aが形成されている(図5(b),図7参照)。本実施形態で説明する内筒部42の場合、周方向に沿って等間隔に3つの溝42aが形成されている。この溝42aは、後述の吐水口形成部材60との嵌合に用いられる。詳細は後述する。 The inner tubular portion 42 is a tubular member formed inside the mounting portion 41. The diameter of the inner tubular portion 42 is substantially the same as the annular projection 39 formed on the bottom plate 37 a of the upstream member 30. A plurality of grooves 42a extending in the vertical direction are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42 (see FIGS. 5B and 7). In the case of the inner cylinder portion 42 described in the present embodiment, three grooves 42a are formed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The groove 42a is used for fitting with a water outlet forming member 60 described later. Details will be described later.

また、内筒部42の上方には、後述の内栓部材50を取付けるための段差部42bが外周面に設けられていて、段差部42bよりも上方では、内筒部42の外径が小さくなっている。さらに、上端(段差部42bよりも上方)には、周方向に沿って等間隔となるように複数の(本実施形態では4つの)溝42cが形成されている。この溝42cは、吐水構造1に対して水を流通させた際の水の流れを調整する機能を有する。 Further, a step portion 42b for mounting an inner plug member 50 described later is provided on the outer peripheral surface above the inner tubular portion 42, and the outer diameter of the inner tubular portion 42 is small above the step portion 42b. Has become. Further, on the upper end (above the step portion 42b), a plurality of (four in the present embodiment) grooves 42c are formed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The groove 42c has a function of adjusting the flow of water when water is circulated through the water discharge structure 1.

接続部43は、シャワー形成部材40の下流側(下側)で取付部41と内筒部42とを接続する。接続部43は、取付部41から内側に突出する複数のボス形成部44と、複数のボス形成部44を内側で支持する円環部45と、円環部45と、内筒部42とを接続する複数の傾斜部46と、を有する。 The connecting portion 43 connects the mounting portion 41 and the inner tubular portion 42 on the downstream side (lower side) of the shower forming member 40. The connecting portion 43 includes a plurality of boss forming portions 44 protruding inward from the mounting portion 41, an annular portion 45 that supports the plurality of boss forming portions 44 on the inner side, an annular portion 45, and an inner tubular portion 42. And a plurality of inclined portions 46 to be connected.

複数のボス形成部44は、取付部41から所定の間隙を持ってそれぞれ径方向内側に突出する部材である。周方向に沿って隣接するボス形成部44同士は離間しているため、隣接するボス形成部44の間には上流側から下流側へ貫通した貫通孔44aが形成される。本実施形態に係るシャワー形成部材40では、6つのボス形成部44が周方向に沿って等間隔に離間して設けられている(図5(a)参照)。また、6つのボス形成部44は、それぞれ径方向に沿って中程に下方に突出するボス44b(凸部)を有する。ボス44bは、上下方向で見たときに、取付部41の下端よりも下方に突出する(図2、図5(b)参照)。ボス形成部44、貫通孔44a及びボス44bは、シャワー形成部材40において後述のシャワー吐水孔を形成するシャワー形成部として機能する。 The plurality of boss forming portions 44 are members that respectively protrude inward in the radial direction with a predetermined gap from the mounting portion 41. Since the boss forming portions 44 adjacent to each other along the circumferential direction are separated from each other, a through hole 44a penetrating from the upstream side to the downstream side is formed between the adjacent boss forming portions 44. In the shower forming member 40 according to this embodiment, six boss forming portions 44 are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction (see FIG. 5A). In addition, each of the six boss forming portions 44 has a boss 44b (convex portion) protruding downward in the middle along the radial direction. The boss 44b projects downward from the lower end of the mounting portion 41 when viewed in the vertical direction (see FIGS. 2 and 5B). The boss forming portion 44, the through hole 44a, and the boss 44b function as a shower forming portion that forms a shower water discharge hole described later in the shower forming member 40.

ボス44bは、シャワー形成部材40が上流側部材30に対して下方へ移動したときに、後述の吐水口形成部材60に設けられた開口に対して入り込む。このシャワー形成部材40の移動によってシャワー吐水孔が形成される。詳細は、後述する。 When the shower forming member 40 moves downward with respect to the upstream member 30, the boss 44b enters an opening provided in a water outlet forming member 60, which will be described later. A shower water discharge hole is formed by the movement of the shower forming member 40. Details will be described later.

円環部45は、ボス形成部44よりも内側に設けられ、複数のボス形成部44の内側端部を連結するように設けられる。円環部45の外径は、内筒部42よりも大きくされている。また、傾斜部46は、円環部45と内筒部42とを接続するように複数設けられる。傾斜部46は略棒状の部材であり、所定の間隙を持ってそれぞれ円環部45から径方向内側且つ上方に向かって突出し、円環部45側の端部と逆側の端部が内筒部42に対して接続している。隣接する傾斜部46同士は離間しているため、隣接する傾斜部46の間にはスリット46a(開口部)が形成される。本実施形態に係るシャワー形成部材40では、12個の傾斜部46が周方向に沿って等間隔に離間して設けられている(図5(a),(b)参照)。 The annular portion 45 is provided inside the boss forming portion 44 and is provided so as to connect the inner end portions of the plurality of boss forming portions 44. The outer diameter of the annular portion 45 is larger than that of the inner tubular portion 42. Further, a plurality of inclined portions 46 are provided so as to connect the annular portion 45 and the inner cylindrical portion 42. The inclined portions 46 are substantially rod-shaped members, and project radially inward and upward from the annular portion 45 with a predetermined gap, and the end portion on the annular portion 45 side and the end portion on the opposite side are inner cylinders. It is connected to the section 42. Since the adjacent inclined portions 46 are separated from each other, a slit 46a (opening) is formed between the adjacent inclined portions 46. In the shower forming member 40 according to this embodiment, twelve inclined portions 46 are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction (see FIGS. 5A and 5B).

上記のシャワー形成部材40では、取付部41及び内筒部42に加えて、傾斜部46も、吐水方向DR1にほぼ沿った方向で延びている。したがって、取付部41、内筒部42及び傾斜部46はシャワー形成部材40における筒状部に対応する。 In the above shower forming member 40, in addition to the mounting portion 41 and the inner tubular portion 42, the inclined portion 46 also extends in a direction substantially along the water discharge direction DR1. Therefore, the mounting portion 41, the inner tubular portion 42, and the inclined portion 46 correspond to the tubular portion of the shower forming member 40.

内栓部材50は、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の上方に取付けられる略円環状の部材である。具体的には、内栓部材50が内筒部42の外周面に設けられた段差部42bに対して当接した状態で、内筒部42の段差部42bよりも上方に取付けられることで、内筒部42の段差部42bよりも下方の外周面と、内栓部材50の外周面とが上下方向に沿ってみたときに連続した直線状となる(図2参照)。内栓部材50は、シャワー形成部材40の移動に伴って、上流側部材30の突出部39と当接する。図2では、内栓部材50が上流側部材30の突出部39と当接した状態を示している。内栓部材50は、例えば、弾性を有するエラストマー材料を用いることができる。 The inner plug member 50 is a substantially annular member attached above the inner cylindrical portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. Specifically, the inner plug member 50 is mounted above the step portion 42b of the inner tubular portion 42 in a state of being in contact with the step portion 42b provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42, The outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42 below the step portion 42b and the outer peripheral surface of the inner plug member 50 are continuous and linear when viewed in the vertical direction (see FIG. 2). The inner plug member 50 comes into contact with the protruding portion 39 of the upstream member 30 as the shower forming member 40 moves. In FIG. 2, the inner plug member 50 is in contact with the protruding portion 39 of the upstream member 30. For the inner plug member 50, for example, an elastic elastomer material can be used.

吐水口形成部材60は、上流側部材30及びシャワー形成部材40を覆うように取付けられる。図2及び図6等に示すように、吐水口形成部材60は、吐水方向DR1に沿って延びる外筒部61と、吐水口形成部62と、内筒部63と、を有する。吐水口形成部材60は、シャワー形成部材40との係合部分に負荷がかかりやすいことから、ある程度の強度を有する材料であることが好ましく、例えば、樹脂材料または金属材料を用いることができる。製造コスト削減の観点から樹脂材料を選択することができる。また、成形の容易性の観点から熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができる。熱可塑性樹脂としては、成形が容易な材料として、PP(ポリプロピレン)、ABS樹脂(アクリロニトリル、ブタジエン、スチレン共重合合成樹脂)、POM(ポリアセタール)が挙げられる。このうち、収縮率が小さく、成形性が優れた材料として、ABS樹脂が好適に用いられる。 The water spout forming member 60 is attached so as to cover the upstream member 30 and the shower forming member 40. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the water outlet forming member 60 includes an outer cylinder portion 61 extending along the water discharge direction DR1, a water outlet forming portion 62, and an inner cylinder portion 63. The water discharge port forming member 60 is preferably made of a material having a certain degree of strength, since a load is easily applied to the engaging portion with the shower forming member 40. For example, a resin material or a metal material can be used. The resin material can be selected from the viewpoint of reducing the manufacturing cost. Further, a thermoplastic resin can be used from the viewpoint of ease of molding. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include PP (polypropylene), ABS resin (acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymer synthetic resin), and POM (polyacetal) as materials that can be easily molded. Among these, ABS resin is preferably used as a material having a small shrinkage ratio and excellent moldability.

外筒部61は、上流側部材30の本体部32(フランジ部35よりも下方)及びシャワー形成部材40の取付部41の外側に取付け可能な外径を有する筒状部である。外筒部61の上端が上流側部材30のフランジ部35の下面35aに対して当接する状態で、外筒部61は、上流側部材30に対してストッパー70により固定される。そのため、外筒部61は、周方向に沿った溝61aを有する。溝61aは、外筒部61の周方向に沿って外周のうち約2/3周ほどに形成される。また、溝61aは、吐水口形成部材60を上流側部材30に対して取り付けた際に、取付部31の溝36と重なる位置に設けられる。また、溝61aの内部には、後述のストッパー70の形状に対応した開口61bが設けられる(図6参照)。本実施形態では、3つの開口61bが設けられている。 The outer tubular portion 61 is a tubular portion having an outer diameter that can be attached to the outside of the main body portion 32 of the upstream member 30 (below the flange portion 35) and the attachment portion 41 of the shower forming member 40. The outer cylinder portion 61 is fixed to the upstream member 30 by the stopper 70 in a state where the upper end of the outer cylinder portion 61 is in contact with the lower surface 35a of the flange portion 35 of the upstream member 30. Therefore, the outer tubular portion 61 has a groove 61a extending in the circumferential direction. The groove 61a is formed along the circumferential direction of the outer tubular portion 61 in about 2/3 of the outer circumference. Further, the groove 61 a is provided at a position overlapping the groove 36 of the mounting portion 31 when the spout formation member 60 is mounted on the upstream member 30. Further, an opening 61b corresponding to the shape of a stopper 70 described later is provided inside the groove 61a (see FIG. 6). In this embodiment, three openings 61b are provided.

外筒部61の下端部、すなわち、吐水方向DR1に対する下流側には、外筒部61から径方向内側へ突出する円環板状の吐水口形成部62が設けられる。吐水口形成部62は、吐水構造1において、上流側部材30及びシャワー形成部材40よりも下流側であり、吐水構造1において最下流側に設けられる板状の部材である。吐水口形成部62には、円周状に所定の間隙を有して設けられた複数(本実施形態では6つ)の略円弧状の開口62aが設けられている。隣接する開口62aの間には、径方向外側(外筒部61側)と径方向内側(内筒部63側)とを接続するリブ62bが設けられる。本実施形態の場合、円周状に配置された6つの開口62aの間には、6つのリブ62bが設けられる。換言すると、複数の開口62a同士は、それぞれ複数のリブ62bによって区切られている。このうち、1つおきに設けられた3つのリブ62bには、径方向に沿って中央部が盛り上がった山部62cが形成されている。山部62cのように、リブ62bの上流側の端面が平坦ではなく傾斜していると、当該面に異物等が残留しづらくなる。 At the lower end of the outer cylinder portion 61, that is, on the downstream side with respect to the water discharge direction DR1, an annular plate-shaped water discharge port forming portion 62 protruding radially inward from the outer cylinder portion 61 is provided. The water discharge port forming portion 62 is a plate-like member that is provided on the downstream side of the upstream member 30 and the shower forming member 40 in the water discharge structure 1 and on the most downstream side of the water discharge structure 1. The water discharge port forming portion 62 is provided with a plurality of (six in the present embodiment) substantially arcuate openings 62a which are circumferentially provided with a predetermined gap. A rib 62b is provided between the adjacent openings 62a to connect the radially outer side (outer cylinder portion 61 side) and the radially inner side (inner cylinder portion 63 side). In the case of this embodiment, six ribs 62b are provided between the six openings 62a arranged in a circumferential shape. In other words, the openings 62a are separated from each other by the ribs 62b. Among these, the ribs 62b provided every other one are formed with a mountain portion 62c having a raised central portion along the radial direction. If the upstream end surface of the rib 62b is not flat but inclined like the mountain portion 62c, it becomes difficult for foreign matter to remain on the surface.

内筒部63は、吐水口形成部62の内側に設けられる筒状部である。内筒部63の外径は、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の内径と略一致する。したがって、組み立てた際には、内筒部63の外周面は、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の内周面と当接する。また、内筒部63の外周面には、上下方向に延びる複数の突出部63aが形成されている(図6,図7参照)。内筒部63の場合には、周方向に沿って等間隔に3つの突出部63aが形成されている。3つの突出部63aは、それぞれ、3つのリブ62bに形成された山部62cから連続している。この突出部63aは、シャワー形成部材40との嵌合に用いられる。詳細は後述する。 The inner tubular portion 63 is a tubular portion provided inside the water spout formation portion 62. The outer diameter of the inner tubular portion 63 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. Therefore, when assembled, the outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 63 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. Further, on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 63, a plurality of projecting portions 63a extending in the vertical direction are formed (see FIGS. 6 and 7). In the case of the inner tubular portion 63, three projecting portions 63a are formed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. Each of the three protrusions 63a is continuous with a mountain portion 62c formed on each of the three ribs 62b. The protrusion 63 a is used for fitting with the shower forming member 40. Details will be described later.

内筒部63の内周面の下方側には雌ねじ63bが形成される。雌ねじ63bは、後述の中央口形成部材80との組み付けに用いられる。 A female screw 63b is formed on the lower side of the inner peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 63. The female screw 63b is used for assembling with a central mouth forming member 80 described later.

ストッパー70は、上流側部材30に対して吐水口形成部材60を回動可能に取付けるために用いられる。ストッパー70は、円弧状の支持部71と、支持部71から径方向内側に突出する3つの突出部72と、を有する。ストッパー70は、例えば、樹脂材料または金属材料を用いることができる。 The stopper 70 is used to rotatably attach the water discharge port forming member 60 to the upstream member 30. The stopper 70 has an arc-shaped support portion 71 and three projecting portions 72 that project radially inward from the support portion 71. For the stopper 70, for example, a resin material or a metal material can be used.

支持部71は、吐水口形成部材60の外筒部61に形成された溝61aに収容可能な大きさとされる。また、突出部72は、支持部71の両端と中央付近に、支持部71から径方向内側へ突出するように形成される。突出部72の大きさは、吐水口形成部材60の外筒部61に設けられた開口61bに対応した形状とされる。同時に、突出部72は、吐水口形成部材60を上流側部材30の本体部32に対して取り付けて、ストッパー70を吐水口形成部材60の溝61aに取り付けた際に、突出部72が開口61bを貫通し、上流側部材30の溝36aに対して入り込む程度の大きさとされる。開口61bの大きさは、ストッパー70を吐水口形成部材60の溝61aに取り付けた際に、突出部72が開口61b内で移動しない程度とされる。 The support portion 71 has a size that can be accommodated in the groove 61 a formed in the outer tubular portion 61 of the water discharge port forming member 60. Further, the protrusions 72 are formed at both ends and near the center of the support 71 so as to protrude radially inward from the support 71. The size of the protruding portion 72 is set to a shape corresponding to the opening 61b provided in the outer cylinder portion 61 of the water discharge port forming member 60. At the same time, when the protrusion 72 is attached to the main body 32 of the upstream member 30 and the stopper 70 is attached to the groove 61a of the outlet forming member 60, the protrusion 72 has an opening 61b. And has a size such that it penetrates through the groove 36a of the upstream side member 30. The size of the opening 61b is such that the protrusion 72 does not move within the opening 61b when the stopper 70 is attached to the groove 61a of the water discharge port forming member 60.

中央口形成部材80は、筒状の本体部81を有する。本体部81の外径は、吐水口形成部材60の内筒部63に形成された雌ねじ63bに対応していて、本体部81の外周面には、雌ねじ63bに対応する雄ねじ81aが形成されている(図3参照)。雌ねじ63b及び雄ねじ81aにより中央口形成部材80が吐水口形成部材60の内筒部63内の下端に組み付けられる。中央口形成部材80の内周面は、ストレート吐水口OP1として機能する。中央口形成部材80は、例えば、樹脂材料または金属材料を用いることができる。 The central mouth forming member 80 has a cylindrical main body 81. The outer diameter of the main body portion 81 corresponds to the female screw 63b formed on the inner cylindrical portion 63 of the water discharge port forming member 60, and the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 81 is formed with a male screw 81a corresponding to the female screw 63b. (See Figure 3). The center port forming member 80 is attached to the lower end of the inner pipe portion 63 of the water discharge port forming member 60 by the female screw 63b and the male screw 81a. The inner peripheral surface of the central mouth forming member 80 functions as a straight water outlet OP1. For the central opening forming member 80, for example, a resin material or a metal material can be used.

水栓装置100は、上記の各部材を組み立てることにより形成される。組み立て順序は特に限定されないが、例えば、以下の方法で組み立てることができる。内栓部材50が取り付けられたシャワー形成部材40と、中央口形成部材80が取り付けられた吐水口形成部材60と、を嵌合させて一体化する。これを、OリングR1が包囲壁部33に取り付けられた上流側部材30に対して被せるように取り付けて、ストッパー70によりこれらを固定する。さらに、上流側部材30の取付部31に対して継手部材10を組み付けることにより、吐水構造1を得ることができる。そして、吐水構造1に対してカバー部材140を取り付けるとともに、上流側の導水管110、水栓機構120、及び浄水部130と組み合わせることで、水栓装置100を得ることができる。 The faucet device 100 is formed by assembling the above-mentioned members. The order of assembling is not particularly limited, but the assembly can be performed by the following method, for example. The shower forming member 40 to which the inner plug member 50 is attached and the water outlet forming member 60 to which the central mouth forming member 80 is attached are fitted and integrated. This is attached so that the O-ring R1 covers the upstream member 30 attached to the surrounding wall portion 33, and these are fixed by the stopper 70. Further, the water discharge structure 1 can be obtained by assembling the joint member 10 to the mounting portion 31 of the upstream side member 30. Then, the faucet device 100 can be obtained by attaching the cover member 140 to the water discharge structure 1 and combining it with the upstream water conduit 110, the faucet mechanism 120, and the water purifying unit 130.

上記の吐水構造1では、ストッパー70により上流側部材30と吐水口形成部材60とが回動可能に保持されている。また、吐水構造1では、シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とが嵌合されて、一体的に動作する。 In the water discharge structure 1 described above, the upstream member 30 and the water discharge port forming member 60 are rotatably held by the stopper 70. Further, in the water discharge structure 1, the shower forming member 40 and the water discharge port forming member 60 are fitted and operate integrally.

シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60との嵌合について、図7〜図9を参照しながら説明する。図7は、シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とを嵌合させた状態での断面図(図2のVII−VII線に対応する断面図)である。図8は、シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とを嵌合させた状態での一部破断斜視図である。図9は、シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とを嵌合させた状態での下面図である。 The fitting between the shower forming member 40 and the spout forming member 60 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view corresponding to the line VII-VII in FIG. 2) in a state where the shower forming member 40 and the water spout forming member 60 are fitted together. FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the shower forming member 40 and the water spout forming member 60 fitted together. FIG. 9 is a bottom view in a state where the shower forming member 40 and the water spout forming member 60 are fitted to each other.

シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とは、図7に示すように、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の内周面に形成された上下方向に延びる複数の溝42aに対して、吐水口形成部材60の内筒部63の外周面に形成された上下方向に延びる複数の突出部63aが嵌合する。したがって、継手部材10の中心軸CL1に一致している回動中心を軸心として上流側部材30に対して吐水口形成部材60を回動させると、吐水口形成部材60の回動に追随して、シャワー形成部材40も回動可能とされている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the shower forming member 40 and the water spout forming member 60 spout into a plurality of vertically extending grooves 42 a formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. A plurality of vertically extending projections 63a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 63 of the water port forming member 60 are fitted. Therefore, when the water outlet forming member 60 is rotated with respect to the upstream member 30 about the rotation center that coincides with the central axis CL1 of the joint member 10, the water outlet forming member 60 follows the rotation. Thus, the shower forming member 40 is also rotatable.

また、図8及び図9に示すように、シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とを嵌合させた状態では、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aに対応する位置(上方)に、シャワー形成部材40の接続部43を構成するボス形成部44が配置している。したがって、図9に示すように、円周に沿って、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に含まれるリブ62bと、シャワー形成部材40のボス形成部44と、が交互に配置している状態となる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, in a state where the shower forming member 40 and the water outlet forming member 60 are fitted together, it corresponds to the opening 62 a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. The boss forming portion 44 that configures the connecting portion 43 of the shower forming member 40 is disposed at the position (upper side). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the ribs 62b included in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60 and the boss forming portions 44 of the shower forming member 40 are alternately arranged along the circumference. It will be in the state of being.

上記のように、シャワー形成部材40と吐水口形成部材60とが嵌合している状態で、継手部材10の中心軸CL1に一致している回動中心を軸心として上流側部材30に対して吐水口形成部材60を回動させると、吐水口形成部材60とともにシャワー形成部材40も回動中心を軸心として回動する。上流側部材30と吐水口形成部材60との間にはOリングR1が介在しているため、吐水口形成部材60の回動はスムーズに行われる。 As described above, with the shower forming member 40 and the spout forming member 60 fitted together, with respect to the upstream side member 30 with the rotation center that coincides with the central axis CL1 of the joint member 10 as the axis. When the water discharge port forming member 60 is rotated by this, the shower formation member 40 is rotated together with the water discharge port forming member 60 with the rotation center as an axis. Since the O-ring R1 is interposed between the upstream member 30 and the water outlet forming member 60, the water outlet forming member 60 can be smoothly rotated.

シャワー形成部材40は、取付部41の内周面に設けられた雌ねじ41aが、上流側部材30の包囲壁部33の外周面に設けられた雄ねじ33aと組み付けられた状態で回動中心を軸心として回動する。この回動により、シャワー形成部材40は、上下方向に移動することで、吐水方向(吐水口形成部材60の外筒部61の延在方向)に沿って吐水口形成部材60との相対位置を変更可能とされる。また、回動に伴って、シャワー形成部材40は、上下方向に移動する。図2に示す吐水構造1において、上流側部材30に対して吐水口形成部材60を所定の方向に回動した場合、シャワー形成部材40は、上記の雌ねじ41aと雄ねじ33aとの組み付けにより、上流側部材30から離間する方向に移動する。その結果、図10に示すように、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aに対して、シャワー形成部材40の接続部43を構成するボス形成部44のボス44bが入り込む状態まで移動可能とされる。また、図10に示す吐水構造1において、上流側部材30に対して吐水口形成部材60を上記の所定の方向とは逆の方向に回動した場合、シャワー形成部材40は、上記の雌ねじ41aと雄ねじ33aとの組み付けにより、上流側部材30に対して近付く方向に移動し、図2に示す状態まで移行することができる。 The shower forming member 40 has an axis of rotation about the center of rotation with the female screw 41a provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 41 assembled with the male screw 33a provided on the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding wall portion 33 of the upstream side member 30. Rotate as a heart. By this rotation, the shower forming member 40 moves in the up-down direction to move the shower forming member 40 relative to the water outlet forming member 60 along the water discharge direction (extending direction of the outer cylinder portion 61 of the water outlet forming member 60). It can be changed. Further, with the rotation, the shower forming member 40 moves in the vertical direction. In the water discharge structure 1 shown in FIG. 2, when the water discharge port forming member 60 is rotated with respect to the upstream side member 30 in a predetermined direction, the shower forming member 40 is connected to the upstream side by combining the female screw 41a and the male screw 33a. It moves in a direction away from the side member 30. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, the boss 44b of the boss forming portion 44 that constitutes the connecting portion 43 of the shower forming member 40 is provided with respect to the opening 62a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. It is possible to move to the state of entering. Further, in the water discharge structure 1 shown in FIG. 10, when the water discharge port forming member 60 is rotated with respect to the upstream side member 30 in a direction opposite to the above predetermined direction, the shower forming member 40 becomes the above-mentioned female screw 41a. By assembling the male screw 33a with the male screw 33a, it is possible to move in a direction approaching the upstream member 30 and shift to the state shown in FIG.

本実施形態に係る水栓装置100における吐水構造1は、図2に示す状態と、図10に示す状態とを切り替えることで、ストレート吐水とシャワー吐水との切り替えを行うことができる。 The water discharge structure 1 in the water faucet device 100 according to the present embodiment can switch between the straight water discharge and the shower water discharge by switching between the state shown in FIG. 2 and the state shown in FIG. 10.

図2に示す状態では、吐水構造1からの吐水はストレート状となる。具体的には、吐水方向DR1に沿って継手部材10のガイド筒部14内から上流側部材30の本体部32内に投入される水は、凹部37から底板37aに設けられた貫通孔37bを経て凹部38側へ移動する。ここで、凹部38内では、図2に示すように、上流側部材30の底板37aに形成された円環状の突出部39が、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の段差部42bに対して取り付けられた円環状の内栓部材50と当接している。したがって、凹部38内に流れた水は、突出部39及び内栓部材50よりも外側へは移動せず、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の内周面に沿って下方へ移動する。この結果、中央口形成部材80の内周面側のストレート吐水口OP1から下方へ吐出される。ストレート吐水口OP1から吐出された水は、一本にまとまって下方へ流れるため、吐水がストレート状となる。すなわち、上流側からストレート吐水口OP1までのストレート吐水のための流路が形成される。 In the state shown in FIG. 2, the water discharge from the water discharge structure 1 is straight. Specifically, the water introduced from the guide tube portion 14 of the joint member 10 into the main body portion 32 of the upstream side member 30 along the water discharge direction DR1 passes through the recess 37 to the through hole 37b provided in the bottom plate 37a. After that, it moves to the concave portion 38 side. Here, in the recess 38, as shown in FIG. 2, the annular protruding portion 39 formed on the bottom plate 37 a of the upstream member 30 is different from the step portion 42 b of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. It is in contact with the attached annular inner plug member 50. Therefore, the water flowing into the recess 38 does not move to the outside of the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50, but moves downward along the inner peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. As a result, the liquid is discharged downward from the straight water discharge port OP1 on the inner peripheral surface side of the center port forming member 80. Since the water discharged from the straight water discharge port OP1 gathers together and flows downward, the water discharge is straight. That is, a flow path for straight water discharge from the upstream side to the straight water discharge port OP1 is formed.

一方、図10に示す状態では、吐水構造1からの吐水はシャワー状となる。具体的には、吐水方向DR1に沿って継手部材10のガイド筒部14内から上流側部材30の本体部32内に投入される水は、凹部37から底板37aに設けられた貫通孔37bを経て凹部38側へ移動する。ここまでは、図2に示す状態と同じである。 On the other hand, in the state shown in FIG. 10, the water spouted from the water spouting structure 1 has a shower shape. Specifically, the water introduced from the guide tube portion 14 of the joint member 10 into the main body portion 32 of the upstream side member 30 along the water discharge direction DR1 passes through the recess 37 to the through hole 37b provided in the bottom plate 37a. After that, it moves to the concave portion 38 side. Up to this point, the state is the same as that shown in FIG.

ここで、凹部38内では、図10に示すように、上流側部材30の底板37aに形成された円環状の突出部39と、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の段差部42bに対して取り付けられた円環状の内栓部材50とが離間している。これは、シャワー形成部材40が上流側部材30に対して下方へ移動したことによる。このため、凹部38内に流れた水の一部は、突出部39及び内栓部材50よりも外側へ移動し、上流側部材30の包囲壁部33の内周面と、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の外周面との間を下方へ移動する。上流側部材30の包囲壁部よりも下側に移動した水は、吐水口形成部材60の外筒部61の内周面にも沿って、下側へ移動する。図10に示す状態では、上述したように、吐水口形成部材60の下端の吐水口形成部62では、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aに対して、シャワー形成部材40の接続部43を構成するボス形成部44のボス44bが入り込んでいる。その結果、図9に示すように、吐水口形成部62の開口62aと、ボス形成部44の貫通孔44aとが重なる位置に、シャワー形成部材40及び吐水口形成部材60を貫通する開口が形成される。この開口が、シャワー吐水孔OP2となる。 Here, in the recess 38, as shown in FIG. 10, with respect to the annular protrusion 39 formed on the bottom plate 37 a of the upstream member 30 and the step portion 42 b of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. It is separated from the attached annular inner plug member 50. This is because the shower forming member 40 has moved downward with respect to the upstream member 30. Therefore, part of the water that has flowed into the recess 38 moves to the outside of the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50, and the inner peripheral surface of the surrounding wall 33 of the upstream member 30 and the shower forming member 40. It moves downward between the outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42. The water that has moved below the surrounding wall portion of the upstream member 30 also moves downward along the inner peripheral surface of the outer tubular portion 61 of the water spout formation member 60. In the state shown in FIG. 10, as described above, in the water outlet forming portion 62 at the lower end of the water outlet forming member 60, the shower formation is performed with respect to the opening 62 a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. The boss 44b of the boss forming portion 44 forming the connecting portion 43 of the member 40 is inserted. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, an opening penetrating the shower forming member 40 and the spout forming member 60 is formed at a position where the opening 62a of the spout forming portion 62 and the through hole 44a of the boss forming portion 44 overlap each other. To be done. This opening becomes the shower water discharge hole OP2.

図10に示す状態では、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aに対して、シャワー形成部材40の接続部43を構成するボス形成部44のボス44bが入り込むことにより、複数のシャワー吐水孔OP2が形成される。突出部39及び内栓部材50よりも外側へ移動した水は、このシャワー吐水孔OP2から下方へ吐出される。複数のシャワー吐水孔OP2から吐出された水は、それぞれ個別に下方へ流れるため、吐水がシャワー状となる。すなわち、上流側からシャワー吐水孔OP2までのシャワー吐水のための流路が形成される。 In the state shown in FIG. 10, the boss 44b of the boss forming portion 44 forming the connecting portion 43 of the shower forming member 40 is inserted into the opening 62a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. , A plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2 are formed. The water that has moved to the outside of the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50 is discharged downward from the shower water discharge port OP2. The water discharged from the plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2 individually flows downward, so that the water discharge becomes a shower shape. That is, a flow path for shower water discharge from the upstream side to the shower water discharge hole OP2 is formed.

シャワー吐水孔OP2から吐出される水の大きさは、吐水口形成部62の開口62aと、ボス形成部44の貫通孔44aとが重なる領域の大きさによって制御される。すなわち、吐水口形成部62の開口62aとボス形成部44の貫通孔44aとの重なりにより形成されるシャワー形成部材40及び吐水口形成部材60を貫通する開口の大きさが小さくなるように、貫通孔44a及び開口62aの配置を設計することで、各シャワー吐水孔OP2から吐出される水の径(水流の大きさ)を小さくすることができる。 The size of the water discharged from the shower water discharge port OP2 is controlled by the size of the region where the opening 62a of the water discharge port forming portion 62 and the through hole 44a of the boss forming portion 44 overlap. That is, the size of the opening penetrating the shower forming member 40 and the water spout forming member 60 formed by the overlapping of the opening 62a of the water spout forming portion 62 and the through hole 44a of the boss forming portion 44 is reduced. By designing the arrangement of the holes 44a and the openings 62a, the diameter of the water discharged from each shower water discharge hole OP2 (the size of the water flow) can be reduced.

また、吐水方向DR1に沿ったシャワー吐水孔OP2の長さによって、シャワー吐水孔OP2から吐水される水の飛散具合を制御することができる。すなわち、開口62aの厚さ、及び、開口62aに入り込むボス44bの長さ(上下方向に沿ったボス44bの長さ)を大きくしてシャワー吐水孔OP2を形成した場合、シャワー吐水孔OP2から吐出される水の吐出方向をより細かく制御することができ、飛散具合を小さくすることができる。ただし、少なくとも開口62aにボス44bの一部が入り込んだ状態とすることで、シャワー吐水に適したシャワー吐水孔OP2を形成することができる。 In addition, the length of the shower water discharge hole OP2 along the water discharge direction DR1 can control the degree of splashing of water discharged from the shower water discharge hole OP2. That is, when the shower water discharge hole OP2 is formed by increasing the thickness of the opening 62a and the length of the boss 44b that enters the opening 62a (the length of the boss 44b along the vertical direction), the shower water discharge hole OP2 is discharged. It is possible to more finely control the discharge direction of the sprayed water and reduce the degree of splashing. However, the shower water discharge hole OP2 suitable for shower water discharge can be formed by setting at least a part of the boss 44b into the opening 62a.

なお、図10に示す状態においても、突出部39及び内栓部材50よりも内側へ流れる水が存在する。この内側へ流れる水は、図2に示す状態と同様に、中央口形成部材80の内周面側のストレート吐水口OP1から下方へ吐出されるため、吐水がストレート状となる。すなわち、図10に示す状態では、ストレート吐水口OP1から吐出されるストレート状の吐水と、複数のシャワー吐水孔OP2から吐出されることにより形成されるシャワー状の吐水と、の両方が存在する。ストレート吐水口OP1の周囲を囲むように、円環状にシャワー吐水孔OP2が配置していて、シャワー吐水孔OP2から吐出される水は外方に飛散しやすい。図10に示すように、ストレート吐水口OP1及びシャワー吐水孔OP2の両方から水が吐出されている状態についても、本実施形態では、吐水構造1から吐出される水がシャワー状であるとする。すなわち、少なくともシャワー吐水孔OP2からシャワー状の水が吐出されている状態を、シャワー吐水状態という。 Even in the state shown in FIG. 10, there is water flowing inward of the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50. As in the state shown in FIG. 2, the water flowing inward is discharged downward from the straight water outlet OP1 on the inner peripheral surface side of the central opening forming member 80, so that the water is straightened. That is, in the state shown in FIG. 10, there are both a straight water discharge discharged from the straight water discharge port OP1 and a shower water discharge formed by discharging from the plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2. The shower water discharge port OP2 is arranged in an annular shape so as to surround the straight water discharge port OP1, and the water discharged from the shower water discharge port OP2 is easily scattered outward. As shown in FIG. 10, even in the state where water is discharged from both the straight water discharge port OP1 and the shower water discharge hole OP2, it is assumed in the present embodiment that the water discharged from the water discharge structure 1 has a shower shape. That is, a state where at least shower-like water is discharged from the shower water discharge port OP2 is referred to as a shower water discharge state.

本実施形態に係る水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、ストレート吐水からシャワー吐水への切り替えを行う際に、上記の通り、シャワー形成部材40が上下方向に移動することにより、シャワー吐水孔OP2付近の開口の形状が変化する。そのため、上流側の継手部材10のガイド筒部14からシャワー吐水孔OP2へ流れる経路上に異物が混入した場合、シャワー吐水孔OP2へ向かう流路を移動する水を利用してシャワー吐水孔OP2を形成する吐水口形成部62の開口62aと、ボス形成部44の貫通孔44aとを通過させて系外へ排出することが可能となる。 In the water discharge structure 1 of the water faucet device 100 according to the present embodiment, when the shower water discharge is switched from the straight water discharge to the shower water discharge, the shower forming member 40 moves in the vertical direction as described above, so that the vicinity of the shower water discharge hole OP2. The shape of the opening changes. Therefore, when foreign matter is mixed in the path from the guide tube portion 14 of the upstream joint member 10 to the shower water discharge hole OP2, the shower water discharge hole OP2 is removed by using the water moving in the flow path toward the shower water discharge hole OP2. It is possible to pass through the opening 62a of the water discharge port forming portion 62 to be formed and the through hole 44a of the boss forming portion 44 and discharge it to the outside of the system.

従来のシャワー吐水を行う吐水構造を含む水栓装置では、所定の径を有する貫通孔が複数設けられた散水板に対して水を通過させて外部へ排出することで、シャワー状の水を吐水する。散水板の貫通孔の径は、シャワー吐水における水の大きさに対応させてある程度小さく設計されることが多く目詰まりを起こしやすい。また、この従来の吐水構造を流れる水に、スケール等の異物が混入した場合、散水板の貫通孔の目詰まりを引き起こす可能性が高くなる。目詰まりを起こした散水板を元の状態に復帰させるためには、何らかの方法により目詰まりが発生している貫通孔またはその上流の異物を除去する必要がある。しかしながら、従来の吐水構造では、目詰まりを復帰させるためには、異物の除去を行うための作業を別途行う必要があった。このように、従来の吐水構造では、目詰まりに対するメンテナンスのための作業を行うことが求められていた。 In a conventional faucet device including a water discharge structure for performing shower water discharge, shower-like water is discharged by passing water through a sprinkler plate having a plurality of through holes having a predetermined diameter and discharging the water to the outside. To do. The diameter of the through hole of the water sprinkling plate is often designed to be small to some extent in accordance with the size of the water discharged in the shower, which easily causes clogging. Further, when foreign matter such as scale is mixed in the water flowing through the conventional water discharge structure, there is a high possibility that the through holes of the water spray plate will be clogged. In order to return the clogged water spray plate to its original state, it is necessary to remove the clogged through hole or the foreign matter upstream thereof by some method. However, in the conventional water discharge structure, in order to recover from the clogging, it is necessary to separately perform an operation for removing the foreign matter. As described above, in the conventional water discharge structure, it has been required to perform work for maintenance against clogging.

これに対して、本実施形態に係る水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、ストレート吐水とシャワー吐水とを切り替える際に、シャワー形成部材40及び吐水口形成部材60の上下方向の相対位置が変化する。この相対位置の変化により、シャワー吐水孔OP2となる開口の大きさが変化する。具体的には、ストレート吐水を行っている際、すなわち、吐水構造1が図2に示す状態の際には、凹部38内に流れた水は、突出部39及び内栓部材50よりも外側のシャワー吐水孔側へは移動しない。ただし、この状態では、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aに対して、シャワー形成部材40のボス形成部44のボス44bが入り込んでいない。この状態から、吐水構造1を図10に示す状態に変化させる際、シャワー形成部材40が下方へ移動し、吐水口形成部材60側へ移動するにつれて、突出部39と内栓部材50との間に隙間が生じ、突出部39及び内栓部材50よりも外側への水の流れが発生する。このシャワー吐水への移行段階では、図10等に示すように吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aに対して、シャワー形成部材40のボス形成部44のボス44bが入り込んでいない状態でありながら、水が流れる状態が発生するため、吐水構造1内部のシャワー吐水孔OP2の上流側の異物は吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aから排出されやすくなる。そのため、水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、シャワー吐水孔OP2またはその上流での異物の滞留を減らすことができ、シャワー吐水孔OP2での目詰まり自体を減らすことができる。 On the other hand, in the water discharge structure 1 in the water faucet device 100 according to the present embodiment, when switching between the straight water discharge and the shower water discharge, the vertical relative positions of the shower forming member 40 and the water spout forming member 60 change. .. Due to this change in the relative position, the size of the opening serving as the shower water discharge hole OP2 changes. Specifically, when the straight water discharge is performed, that is, when the water discharge structure 1 is in the state shown in FIG. 2, the water flowing into the recess 38 is located outside the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50. Does not move to the shower spout side. However, in this state, the boss 44b of the boss forming portion 44 of the shower forming member 40 is not inserted into the opening 62a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. When the water discharge structure 1 is changed from this state to the state shown in FIG. 10, as the shower forming member 40 moves downward and moves to the water discharge port forming member 60 side, the space between the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50 is increased. A gap is created in the gap, and a flow of water to the outside of the protrusion 39 and the inner plug member 50 occurs. At the transition stage to the shower water discharge, as shown in FIG. 10 and the like, the boss 44b of the boss forming portion 44 of the shower forming member 40 is fitted to the opening 62a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. Since the water flows in the state where the water does not enter, the foreign matter on the upstream side of the shower water discharge hole OP2 inside the water discharge structure 1 is easily discharged from the opening 62a provided in the water discharge port forming portion 62. Therefore, in the water discharge structure 1 of the faucet device 100, it is possible to reduce the retention of foreign matter in the shower water discharge hole OP2 or the upstream thereof, and to reduce the clogging itself in the shower water discharge hole OP2.

また、仮にシャワー吐水孔OP2が形成された状態、すなわち、図10に示す状態でシャワー吐水孔OP2の一部に目詰まりが発生したとしても、シャワー吐水からストレート吐水へ切り替える段階で、シャワー吐水孔OP2を形成する開口の大きさが変化する。シャワー吐水からストレート吐水への切り替え段階では、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aからシャワー形成部材40のボス形成部44のボス44bが離間する(出ていく)状態が発生する。シャワー吐水孔OP2となる開口は、吐水口形成部材60とシャワー形成部材40との組み合わせによって形成されている。したがって、吐水口形成部材60及びシャワー形成部材40の相対的な位置関係が変化することにより、シャワー吐水孔OP2の開口を形成する部材間の相対的な位置関係が変化する。したがって、仮にシャワー吐水孔OP2に対して何らかの異物が付着していて目詰まりが発生したとしても、開口の形状(大きさ)が変化することに伴って外れやすくなり、外部へ排出されやすくなる。 Even if a part of the shower water discharge hole OP2 is clogged in the state where the shower water discharge hole OP2 is formed, that is, in the state shown in FIG. 10, at the stage of switching from the shower water discharge to the straight water discharge, the shower water discharge hole is formed. The size of the opening forming OP2 changes. At the stage of switching from the shower water discharge to the straight water discharge, the boss 44b of the boss forming portion 44 of the shower forming member 40 is separated (is out) from the opening 62a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60. Occurs. The opening serving as the shower water discharge hole OP2 is formed by a combination of the water discharge port forming member 60 and the shower forming member 40. Therefore, as the relative positional relationship between the water outlet forming member 60 and the shower forming member 40 changes, the relative positional relationship between the members forming the opening of the shower water outlet OP2 changes. Therefore, even if some foreign matter is attached to the shower water discharge port OP2 and clogging occurs, the foreign matter is likely to be removed due to the change in the shape (size) of the opening, and is easily discharged to the outside.

このように、本実施形態に係る水栓装置100における吐水構造1によれば、シャワー形成部材40が吐水口形成部材60に対して近接した際に、シャワー形成部材40に含まれるシャワー形成部の複数のボス44b(凸部)がそれぞれ吐水口形成部材の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aのいずれかに入り込む。これにより、吐水口形成部62の開口62aとシャワー形成部の貫通孔44aとが重なる位置に複数のシャワー吐水孔OP2が形成されて、シャワー吐水の流路が形成される。一方、シャワー形成部材40が上流側部材30に近接してストレート吐水を行う際には、複数のボス44bは、吐水口形成部62の開口62aから離間する。このように、ストレート吐水とシャワー吐水との切り替えを行う際に複数のシャワー吐水孔OP2に対応する開口の形状(特に、大きさ)が変化する。したがって、水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、シャワー吐水孔OP2よりも上流側に異物が存在した場合にも、シャワー吐水孔OP2の形状の変化を利用して異物を下流側に排出することが可能となる。したがって、異物等による目詰まりの発生を防ぐことが可能となる。 As described above, according to the water discharge structure 1 in the water faucet device 100 according to the present embodiment, when the shower forming member 40 approaches the water discharge port forming member 60, the shower forming portion included in the shower forming member 40 is provided. The plurality of bosses 44b (convex portions) respectively enter any of the openings 62a provided in the water discharge port forming portion 62 of the water discharge port forming member. As a result, a plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2 are formed at positions where the openings 62a of the water discharge port forming portion 62 and the through holes 44a of the shower forming portion overlap with each other to form a shower water discharge passage. On the other hand, when the shower forming member 40 approaches the upstream member 30 and performs straight water discharge, the plurality of bosses 44 b are separated from the opening 62 a of the water discharge port forming portion 62. In this way, the shape (particularly the size) of the openings corresponding to the plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2 changes when switching between the straight water discharge and the shower water discharge. Therefore, in the water discharge structure 1 of the faucet device 100, even if a foreign matter is present upstream of the shower water discharge opening OP2, the foreign matter can be discharged to the downstream side by utilizing the change in the shape of the shower water discharge opening OP2. It will be possible. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of clogging due to foreign matter or the like.

上記のシャワー吐水孔OP2に対応する開口の形状の変化は、水の流路の形状の変化を引き起こすため、開口へ向かう上流側の水の流れを変化させる。したがって、水の流れの変化によって、吐水構造1を構成する上流側の各部材の周辺に滞留する異物の移動を促すことができるため、シャワー吐水孔OP2における異物による目詰まりの発生、またはその上流側での異物の滞留を防ぐことができる。 The change in the shape of the opening corresponding to the shower water discharge hole OP2 causes a change in the shape of the water flow path, and therefore changes the flow of water on the upstream side toward the opening. Therefore, the change of the flow of water can promote the movement of foreign matter staying around each upstream member constituting the water discharge structure 1, so that the shower water discharge hole OP2 is clogged with foreign matter or the upstream thereof. It is possible to prevent foreign matter from staying on the side.

また、上記の水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、吐水口形成部材60において外筒部61と内筒部63との間を接続する複数のリブ62bによって区切られることで、吐水口形成部62に複数の開口62aが形成されている。また、シャワー形成部材40の下流側端部に設けられたボス44bが上記の開口62aの一部を区切るように開口62aに入り込む構造とされている。このような構造とすることにより、吐水口形成部材60に対するシャワー形成部材40の移動に伴って、シャワー吐水孔OP2を形成する部材の相対位置が変化する。すなわち、シャワー吐水孔OP2の少なくとも一部は、吐水口形成部材60に含まれる部材と、シャワー形成部材40に含まれる部材とによって構成される。このような構成とした場合、シャワー吐水孔OP2の形状が変更する。したがって、シャワー吐水孔OP2の周囲の異物がシャワー吐水孔OP2付近に固着することを防ぐことができ、目詰まりの発生がさらに防止される。 In the water discharge structure 1 of the faucet device 100 described above, the water discharge port forming member 60 is partitioned by the plurality of ribs 62b that connect the outer cylinder portion 61 and the inner cylinder portion 63, and thus the water discharge port forming portion 62 is formed. A plurality of openings 62a are formed in the. In addition, the boss 44b provided at the downstream end of the shower forming member 40 enters the opening 62a so as to partition a part of the opening 62a. With such a structure, the relative position of the member forming the shower water discharge hole OP2 changes as the shower forming member 40 moves with respect to the water discharge port forming member 60. That is, at least a part of the shower water discharge hole OP2 is configured by a member included in the water discharge port forming member 60 and a member included in the shower forming member 40. In the case of such a configuration, the shape of the shower water discharge port OP2 changes. Therefore, it is possible to prevent foreign matters around the shower water discharge port OP2 from sticking to the vicinity of the shower water discharge hole OP2 and further prevent clogging.

また、上記の水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、図9に示すように、ボス44bが、複数の開口62aのうちの一の開口62aに入り込み、開口62aを2つの区画に分割している。より具体的には、開口62aから略同一の2つの区画を形成する。これにより、ボス44bによって形成された区画それぞれがシャワー吐水孔OP2を形成している。このように、ボス44bによって開口62aを2つの区画に分割する構成である場合、分割された開口62aの上流側には、貫通孔44aが位置するため、それぞれがシャワー吐水孔OP2として機能する。このような構成とした場合、複数のシャワー吐水孔OP2のそれぞれにおいて、シャワー吐水孔OP2を形成する部材の相対位置が変化する。したがって、シャワー吐水孔OP2の周囲の異物がシャワー吐水孔OP2付近に固着することがより防がれて、目詰まりの発生が防止される。 Further, in the water discharge structure 1 of the faucet device 100, as shown in FIG. 9, the boss 44b enters one opening 62a of the plurality of openings 62a and divides the opening 62a into two sections. . More specifically, two substantially identical sections are formed from the opening 62a. As a result, each of the sections formed by the boss 44b forms a shower water discharge hole OP2. In this way, in the case where the opening 62a is divided into two sections by the boss 44b, the through hole 44a is located on the upstream side of the divided opening 62a, so that each functions as the shower water discharge hole OP2. With such a configuration, in each of the plurality of shower water discharge holes OP2, the relative position of the member forming the shower water discharge hole OP2 changes. Therefore, foreign matter around the shower water discharge hole OP2 is further prevented from sticking to the vicinity of the shower water discharge hole OP2, and clogging is prevented.

また、上記の水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、シャワー形成部材40を構成する筒状部において、複数の傾斜部46同士の間にスリット46a(開口部)が形成されている。このように、シャワー形成部材40において、シャワー形成部を構成する下流側端部以外の筒状部にも開口部が形成されている場合、シャワー形成部材40内に滞留する異物が下流側、すなわち、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62側へ移動しやすくなる。すなわち、内外を連通する開口部を利用して、シャワー形成部材40のシャワー形成部等の近傍に異物が滞留した場合でも異物を下流側へ移動させることができる。そのため、下流側からの異物の排出を好適に行うことができる。したがって、吐水構造1の内部からの異物の排出を好適に行うことができ、目詰まりの発生がさらに抑制される。 Further, in the water discharge structure 1 of the above faucet device 100, the slit 46 a (opening) is formed between the plurality of inclined portions 46 in the tubular portion forming the shower forming member 40. As described above, in the shower forming member 40, when the opening is formed in the tubular portion other than the downstream end portion forming the shower forming portion, the foreign matter staying in the shower forming member 40 is on the downstream side, that is, It becomes easy to move the water spout forming member 60 to the water spout forming portion 62 side. That is, the foreign matter can be moved to the downstream side even if the foreign matter stays in the vicinity of the shower forming portion of the shower forming member 40 by utilizing the opening communicating between the inside and the outside. Therefore, it is possible to preferably discharge the foreign matter from the downstream side. Therefore, the foreign matter can be suitably discharged from the inside of the water discharge structure 1, and the occurrence of clogging can be further suppressed.

また、上記の水栓装置100における吐水構造1では、シャワー形成部材40が上方(上流側)へ移動して上流側部材30に対して近接した際に、複数のボス44bの端部が吐水口形成部62よりも上流側に離間して位置する。このため、吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62aの近傍の空間が大きく確保される。したがって、シャワー形成部材40が上流側部材30側に移動した際に、吐水口形成部62の開口62aからの異物の排出を好適に行うことができ、目詰まりの発生がさらに抑制される。 In the water discharge structure 1 of the faucet device 100 described above, when the shower forming member 40 moves upward (upstream side) and approaches the upstream side member 30, the ends of the plurality of bosses 44b have water discharge ports. It is located apart from the forming portion 62 on the upstream side. Therefore, a large space near the opening 62a provided in the water discharge port forming portion 62 is secured. Therefore, when the shower forming member 40 moves to the upstream member 30 side, it is possible to preferably discharge the foreign matter from the opening 62a of the water discharge port forming portion 62, and further suppress the occurrence of clogging.

(変形例)
上記実施形態で説明した吐水構造1を含む水栓装置100は、各部の構成を適宜変更することができる。
(Modification)
In the faucet device 100 including the water discharge structure 1 described in the above embodiment, the configuration of each part can be appropriately changed.

例えば、継手部材10、上流側部材30、シャワー形成部材40、内栓部材50、吐水口形成部材60、ストッパー70、中央口形成部材80の形状は上記実施形態に限定されず、種々の変更をすることができる。また、水栓装置100の吐水構造1以外の各部の構造、すなわち、導水管110、水栓機構120、浄水部130、及び、カバー部材140等についても、形状・配置等を適宜変更することができる。 For example, the shapes of the joint member 10, the upstream member 30, the shower forming member 40, the inner plug member 50, the water spout forming member 60, the stopper 70, and the central mouth forming member 80 are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications may be made. can do. Further, the structure and the like of the structure of each part other than the water discharge structure 1 of the water faucet device 100, that is, the water conduit 110, the water faucet mechanism 120, the water purifying part 130, the cover member 140, and the like may be appropriately changed. it can.

また、継手部材10、上流側部材30、シャワー形成部材40、内栓部材50、吐水口形成部材60、ストッパー70、中央口形成部材80の組み付け構造は、上記実施形態で説明したように雄ねじ・雌ねじを用いていなくてもよく、部位に応じて適宜変更することができる。 Further, the assembly structure of the joint member 10, the upstream side member 30, the shower forming member 40, the inner plug member 50, the water discharge port forming member 60, the stopper 70, and the central port forming member 80 is the same as the male screw/thread described in the above embodiment. The internal thread may not be used and can be appropriately changed depending on the site.

また、吐水構造1は、少なくとも上流側部材30、シャワー形成部材40、及び、吐水口形成部材60を含んでいればよい。その他の部材の一部を省略してもよいし、また、他の部材で代替した構成としてもよい。例えば、内栓部材50を省略し、内栓部材50に対応する部分をシャワー形成部材40によって構成してもよい。 Further, the water discharge structure 1 may include at least the upstream member 30, the shower forming member 40, and the water discharge port forming member 60. Some of the other members may be omitted, or another member may be substituted. For example, the inner plug member 50 may be omitted, and the portion corresponding to the inner plug member 50 may be configured by the shower forming member 40.

また、継手部材10、上流側部材30、シャワー形成部材40、内栓部材50、吐水口形成部材60、ストッパー70、中央口形成部材80の組み付け構造は、上記実施形態で説明したように雄ねじ・雌ねじを用いていなくてもよく、部位に応じて適宜変更することができる。 Further, the assembly structure of the joint member 10, the upstream side member 30, the shower forming member 40, the inner plug member 50, the water discharge port forming member 60, the stopper 70, and the central port forming member 80 is the same as the male screw/thread described in the above embodiment. The internal thread may not be used and can be appropriately changed depending on the site.

また、シャワー吐水孔OP2の形状及び配置は特に限定されない。上記実施形態では、吐水口形成部材60において、6本のリブ62bによって略円環状に6つの開口62aが配置されている例を示したが、リブ62bの数は適宜変更することができる。リブ62bの数を減らすことで開口62aの面積を大きくすることができるが、吐水口形成部材60のうち特に吐水口形成部62付近の強度が低下することも考えられる。したがって、強度等にも基づいて開口62a及びリブ62bの配置を変更することができる。 The shape and arrangement of the shower water discharge hole OP2 are not particularly limited. In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the six openings 62a are arranged in a substantially annular shape by the six ribs 62b in the water discharge port forming member 60 has been shown, but the number of the ribs 62b can be appropriately changed. Although the area of the opening 62a can be increased by reducing the number of the ribs 62b, it is also considered that the strength of the water outlet forming member 60, particularly in the vicinity of the water outlet forming portion 62, decreases. Therefore, the arrangement of the openings 62a and the ribs 62b can be changed based on strength and the like.

また、リブ62bを設けずに円環状の開口62aを1つ設ける構成としてもよい。さらに、上記実施形態では、開口62aが1重の略円環状に配置されている例を示したが、開口62aは、2重以上の略円環状に配置されていてもよい。 Alternatively, the rib 62b may not be provided and one annular opening 62a may be provided. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the example in which the opening 62a is arranged in a single substantially annular shape has been described, but the opening 62a may be arranged in two or more double substantially annular shapes.

また、上記実施形態で説明したように、吐水口形成部材60の吐水口形成部62に設けられた開口62a対してシャワー形成部材40のボス44bが入り込み、且つシャワー形成部材40の貫通孔44aと開口62aとが重なる位置にシャワー吐水孔OP2が形成される。したがって、シャワー吐水孔OP2が所望の大きさに形成されるように、ボス44b及び貫通孔44aの配置を適宜変更することができる。 In addition, as described in the above embodiment, the boss 44b of the shower forming member 40 is inserted into the opening 62a provided in the water outlet forming portion 62 of the water outlet forming member 60, and the through hole 44a of the shower forming member 40 is formed. A shower water discharge hole OP2 is formed at a position overlapping the opening 62a. Therefore, the arrangement of the boss 44b and the through hole 44a can be appropriately changed so that the shower water discharge hole OP2 is formed in a desired size.

また、シャワー形成部材40の傾斜部46等の形状についても適宜変更することができる。上記実施形態ではシャワー形成部材40に傾斜部46が設けられた場合について説明したが、傾斜部46は設けられていなくてもよい。 Further, the shape of the inclined portion 46 of the shower forming member 40 and the like can be changed as appropriate. Although the case where the inclined portion 46 is provided in the shower forming member 40 has been described in the above embodiment, the inclined portion 46 may not be provided.

また、上記実施形態では、シャワー吐水孔OP2とストレート吐水口OP1とは互いに異なる位置に形成される場合について説明し、ストレート吐水のための流路とシャワー吐水のための流路とが互いに異なる場合について説明したが、ストレート吐水のための流路とシャワー吐水のための流路とは同じ流路となるように設計してもよい。例えば、シャワー形成部材40が上流側部材30に対して近接している状態でも、上流側部材30の突出部39及び内栓部材50の外側へ水が可能な状態として、上流側部材30の包囲壁部33の内周面と、シャワー形成部材40の内筒部42の外周面との間を水が流れるような構成とする。この場合、吐水口形成部材60の開口62aに対応した形状で水が吐水口形成部62から下方へ吐出される。開口62aの大きさがシャワー吐水孔OP2よりも十分大きくすることで、開口62aから吐出される水は実質的にストレート吐水状態とすることができる。このような構成とした場合、吐水構造1のようにストレート吐水口OP1を中央に設けなくても、ストレート吐水及びシャワー吐水の両方を実現することができる。 In the above embodiment, the case where the shower water outlet OP2 and the straight water outlet OP1 are formed at different positions from each other will be described. When the flow path for straight water discharge and the flow path for shower water discharge are different from each other. However, the flow path for straight water discharge and the flow path for shower water discharge may be designed to be the same flow path. For example, even when the shower forming member 40 is close to the upstream side member 30, the upstream side member 30 is surrounded by the state in which water can flow to the outside of the protruding portion 39 of the upstream side member 30 and the inner plug member 50. Water is configured to flow between the inner peripheral surface of the wall portion 33 and the outer peripheral surface of the inner tubular portion 42 of the shower forming member 40. In this case, water is discharged downward from the water outlet forming portion 62 in a shape corresponding to the opening 62a of the water outlet forming member 60. By making the size of the opening 62a sufficiently larger than the shower water discharge hole OP2, the water discharged from the opening 62a can be brought into a substantially straight water discharge state. With such a configuration, both the straight water discharge and the shower water discharge can be realized without providing the straight water discharge port OP1 at the center unlike the water discharge structure 1.

このように、本実施形態で説明した吐水構造1を含む水栓装置100は適宜変更することができる。 As described above, the faucet device 100 including the water discharge structure 1 described in the present embodiment can be appropriately changed.

1…吐水構造、10…継手部材、11…外筒部、12…内筒部、13…接続部、14…ガイド筒部、20…操作部、30…上流側部材、31…取付部、32…本体部、33…包囲壁部、37,38…凹部、39…突出部、40…シャワー形成部材、41…取付部、42…内筒部、43…接続部、44…ボス形成部、44a…貫通孔、44b…ボス、45…円環部、46…傾斜部、46a…スリット、50…内栓部材、60…吐水口形成部材、61…外筒部、62…吐水口形成部、62a…開口、62b…リブ、63…内筒部、70…ストッパー、71…支持部、72…突出部、80…中央口形成部材、OP1…ストレート吐水口、OP2…シャワー吐水孔。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Water discharge structure, 10... Joint member, 11... Outer cylinder part, 12... Inner cylinder part, 13... Connection part, 14... Guide cylinder part, 20... Operation part, 30... Upstream side member, 31... Mounting part, 32 ... body part, 33... enclosing wall part, 37, 38... concave part, 39... projecting part, 40... shower forming member, 41... mounting part, 42... inner cylinder part, 43... connecting part, 44... boss forming part, 44a ... through hole, 44b... boss, 45... annular part, 46... inclined part, 46a... slit, 50... inner plug member, 60... spout forming member, 61... outer cylinder part, 62... spout forming part, 62a ... Opening, 62b... Rib, 63... Inner cylinder part, 70... Stopper, 71... Support part, 72... Projection part, 80... Central mouth forming member, OP1... Straight water outlet, OP2... Shower water outlet.

Claims (5)

導水管の端部からの吐水状態を調整するための水栓装置であって、
上流側部材と、
前記上流側部材よりも下流側に設けられ、吐水方向に沿って延びる外筒部と、前記外筒部の下流側に設けられる吐水口形成部と、を含む、吐水口形成部材と、
前記吐水方向に沿って前記上流側部材と前記吐水口形成部材との間に設けられ、前記吐水口形成部材の前記外筒部の延在方向に沿って前記吐水口形成部材との相対位置を変更可能なシャワー形成部材と、
を有し、
前記吐水口形成部材の前記吐水口形成部は、1以上の開口を有し、
前記シャワー形成部材は、前記吐水口形成部の前記開口よりも小さく、互いに離間して配置された複数の凸部と、隣接する前記凸部同士の間に形成された貫通孔と、を有するシャワー形成部を有し、
前記シャワー形成部材が前記吐水口形成部材に対して近接した際に、前記シャワー形成部の前記複数の凸部が、それぞれ前記吐水口形成部の前記1以上の前記開口のいずれかに入り込み、前記開口と前記貫通孔とが重なる位置に複数のシャワー吐水孔を形成することでシャワー吐水のための流路が形成され、
前記シャワー形成部材が前記上流側部材に対して近接した際に、前記複数の凸部が前記開口から離間するとともに、ストレート吐水のための流路が形成される、水栓装置。
A faucet device for adjusting the water discharge state from the end of the water conduit,
An upstream member,
An outer cylinder part provided on the downstream side of the upstream side member and extending along the water discharge direction, and a water spout forming part provided on the downstream side of the outer cylinder part, a water spout forming member,
It is provided between the upstream side member and the water outlet forming member along the water outlet direction, and a relative position with the water outlet forming member along the extending direction of the outer cylinder portion of the water outlet forming member. A changeable shower forming member,
Have
The water outlet forming portion of the water outlet forming member has one or more openings,
The shower forming member has a plurality of convex portions that are smaller than the opening of the water spout forming portion and are spaced apart from each other, and a through hole formed between the adjacent convex portions. Has a forming part,
When the shower forming member approaches the water discharge port forming member, the plurality of convex portions of the shower forming unit respectively enter any one of the one or more openings of the water discharge port forming unit, A flow path for shower water discharge is formed by forming a plurality of shower water discharge holes at positions where the opening and the through hole overlap.
The faucet device, wherein when the shower forming member approaches the upstream member, the plurality of convex portions are separated from the opening and a flow path for straight water discharge is formed.
前記吐水口形成部材は、前記外筒部の内側に設けられた内筒部をさらに含み、
前記開口は、互いに離間した位置で前記外筒部と前記内筒部とを接続する複数のリブによって区切られることにより、複数設けられ、
前記凸部は、複数の前記開口のうちの一の開口に入り込んだときに、当該開口の一部を区切る、請求項1に記載の水栓装置。
The water spout forming member further includes an inner cylinder portion provided inside the outer cylinder portion,
A plurality of the openings are provided by being partitioned by a plurality of ribs that connect the outer tubular portion and the inner tubular portion at positions separated from each other,
The faucet device according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion partitions a part of the opening when the convex portion enters one of the plurality of openings.
前記凸部は、複数の前記開口のうちの一の開口に入り込んだときに、当該開口を2つの区画に分割する、請求項2に記載の水栓装置。 The faucet device according to claim 2, wherein the convex portion divides the opening into two sections when the convex portion enters one of the plurality of openings. 前記シャワー形成部材は、前記吐水口形成部材の前記外筒部の内側に配置される筒状部をさらに有し、
前記シャワー形成部は、前記筒状部の下流側に設けられ、
前記シャワー形成部の上流側の前記筒状部の一部には、内外を連通する開口部が形成される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の水栓装置。
The shower forming member further has a tubular portion arranged inside the outer tubular portion of the water spout forming member,
The shower forming portion is provided on the downstream side of the tubular portion,
The faucet device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an opening that communicates the inside and the outside is formed in a part of the tubular portion on the upstream side of the shower forming portion.
前記シャワー形成部材が前記上流側部材に対して近接した際に、前記複数の凸部の端部は、前記吐水口形成部よりも上流側に前記吐水口形成部から離間して位置する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の水栓装置。 When the shower forming member is close to the upstream member, the end portions of the plurality of protrusions are located upstream of the water outlet forming portion and apart from the water outlet forming portion. The faucet device according to any one of Items 1 to 4.
JP2018216727A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 faucet device Active JP7142908B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018216727A JP7142908B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 faucet device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018216727A JP7142908B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 faucet device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020084463A true JP2020084463A (en) 2020-06-04
JP7142908B2 JP7142908B2 (en) 2022-09-28

Family

ID=70906818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018216727A Active JP7142908B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 faucet device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7142908B2 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000070767A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-03-07 Mym Corp Shower head
JP2005226410A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Inax Corp Shower water discharging device in faucet facility
JP2015110874A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-18 株式会社タカギ Water discharge structure, and water service device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000070767A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-03-07 Mym Corp Shower head
JP2005226410A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Inax Corp Shower water discharging device in faucet facility
JP2015110874A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-18 株式会社タカギ Water discharge structure, and water service device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7142908B2 (en) 2022-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11878314B2 (en) Multi-function sprayhead
CN105937255B (en) Jet regulator
EP0842705A1 (en) Sprinkler nozzle
RU2007106061A (en) COSMETIC FLUID DISTRIBUTION DEVICE
US20140191064A1 (en) Multi-function sprayhead
US20200318326A1 (en) Fixing structure for water pipe of split type faucet body
JP2020084463A (en) Faucet device
JP5872498B2 (en) Shower equipment
JP2013044216A (en) Faucet with water purification function
JP6025698B2 (en) Water discharge structure and water supply device
JP4030828B2 (en) Shower head
JP6733129B2 (en) Water discharge device
JP7237730B2 (en) Water faucet
KR100856380B1 (en) Faucet
JP7297230B2 (en) faucet fittings
KR20210046417A (en) Shower Head
JP5876241B2 (en) Switching valve
JP3246269B2 (en) Water switch
CN216867593U (en) Switch valve core, faucet and shower column assembly
CN212718152U (en) Water outlet device
JP2006042993A (en) Showerhead with water purifying function
JP2018135730A (en) Water discharge device
JP2024022169A (en) shower head
JP4226408B2 (en) Switching valve and water purifier
JP7510324B2 (en) Faucet equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20211015

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20220812

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220906

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220907

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7142908

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150