JP2020076287A - Floating tsunami countermeasure device - Google Patents

Floating tsunami countermeasure device Download PDF

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JP2020076287A
JP2020076287A JP2019108349A JP2019108349A JP2020076287A JP 2020076287 A JP2020076287 A JP 2020076287A JP 2019108349 A JP2019108349 A JP 2019108349A JP 2019108349 A JP2019108349 A JP 2019108349A JP 2020076287 A JP2020076287 A JP 2020076287A
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floating
tsunami
chain
induction
breakwater
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JP2020076287A5 (en
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嘉義 辻本
Yoshinori Tsujimoto
嘉義 辻本
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Priority to JP2021112185A priority patent/JP2021167565A/en
Priority to JP2023037851A priority patent/JP2023065701A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

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Abstract

To provide a floating tsunami countermeasure device capable of working as a breakwater, which has a breakwater part of the floating member that is rotated by a guided floating member when the guided floating member approaches the shore due to the tsunami.SOLUTION: The floating tsunami countermeasure device includes: a guided floating member that has a certain depth from the water surface; and a tsunami countermeasure floating member of a predetermined width and length or depth, which has a contact part that is larger than the depth of the guided floating member and is connected to a guided floating member by a chain. When the floating tsunami countermeasure device gets closer to the shore, the breakwater part of the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and functions as a breakwater. A chained floating tsunami countermeasure device has a chained tsunami countermeasure floating member in which multiple guided floating members are fixed connected by a fixing member with a width shorter than the specified width while changing the position of breakwater parts of the tsunami countermeasure floating member. With this, when the chained floating tsunami countermeasure device gets closer to the shore, the breakwater parts of the chained tsunami countermeasure floating members are overlapped with each other alternately to work as a breakwater.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は津波により岸に近づいたとき津波対策浮体部材が回転して防波堤になる津波対策浮体装置を提供することを目的とする。     An object of the present invention is to provide a tsunami countermeasure floating body device in which a tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and becomes a breakwater when a tsunami approaches a shore.

我が国は災害大国であり、特に南海地震の津波対策は喫緊の課題である。     Japan is a disaster-prone country, and countermeasures against tsunamis caused by the Nankai earthquake are urgent issues.

本出願人は鎖状津波対策浮島(特開2015-214861号)、津波対策環状漁業浮島(特許5969565号)及び深層水温度差発電津波対策環状装置(特許6318328号)を既に提案している。   The present applicant has already proposed a chain tsunami countermeasure floating island (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-214861), a tsunami countermeasure circular fishing floating island (Patent 5969565), and a deep water temperature difference power generation tsunami countermeasure circular apparatus (Patent 6318328).

特開2015-214861JP2015-214861 特許5969565号Patent No. 5969565 特許6318328号Patent 6318328

本発明の第一の目的は誘導浮体部材により誘導され津波により前記誘導浮体部材が岸に近づいたとき津波対策浮体部材が回転して防波堤になる津波対策浮体装置を提供することである。
本発明の第二の目的は前記津波対策浮体装置を鎖で結合した」鎖状津波対策浮体装置を提供することである。
A first object of the present invention is to provide a tsunami countermeasure floating body device which is guided by a guide floating body member and turns into a breakwater by rotating the tsunami countermeasure floating member when the guide floating member approaches the shore due to a tsunami.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating device in which the tsunami countermeasure floating device is connected by a chain.

本発明の津波対策浮体装置は、水面から一定の深さを有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれ前記誘導浮体部材の深さより深い深さの接触部及び所定の幅と長さ或いは深さを有する防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、岸に近づいたとき津波対策浮体部材が回転して防波堤になることを特徴とする。
本発明の鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定して前記誘導浮体部材を結合することにより鎖状の前記津波対策浮体部材を備え、岸に近づいたとき鎖状の前記津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部が交互に重なって防波堤になることを特徴とする。
請求項1の津波対策浮体装置は、水面から一定の深さを有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれ前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と所定の長さ或いは深さを有する防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備する。
請求項2の津波対策浮体装置は、水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量と水面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの底部接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さの浮体防波堤部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部が鎖により繋がる津波対策浮体部材を具備したことを特徴とする。
請求項3に記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定した鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置である。
請求項4に記載の津波対策浮体装置は、水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の底部接触防波堤部及び所定の幅と更なる回転を阻止するための長さの浮体回転阻止部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がれた津波対策浮体部材を具備することを特徴とする。
請求項5に記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定した鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置である。
請求項6に記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有することを特徴とする請求項1〜5記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置である。
請求項7に記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有し前記底部接触防波堤部が底部接触浮体防波堤部であることを特徴とする請求項4或いは請求項5記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置である。
請求項の津波対策浮体装置は、 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに所定の幅と所定の長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれた前記津波対策浮体部材が岸に近づき前記接触部が海底に接触すると前記津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする。
請求項の津波対策浮体装置は、水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量と水面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部が鎖により繋がられた前記津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする
請求項10に記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量と水面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する鎖状の誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体防波堤部を備えた鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材の前記浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材固定するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部が鎖により繋がられた前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする。
請求項11に記載の津波対策浮体装置は、水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の防波堤部及び所定の幅と津波による更なる回転を阻止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体回転阻止部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がられた前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記垂直の防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする 。
請求項12に記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する鎖状の誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の防波堤部及び所定の幅と津波による更なる回転を阻止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体回転阻止部を備えた鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がられた前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記垂直の防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする。
請求項13に記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれた前記誘導浮体部材が沖合に近づき前記浮体接触部が海底に接触すると前記津波対策浮体部材或いは鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする請求項8〜10記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置である。
請求項14記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、 前記接触部が500メートにル以上の深さを有し前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がられた前記津波対策浮体部材或いは鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により沖合に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記垂直の防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする請求項11或いは請求項12記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置である。
The tsunami countermeasure floating body apparatus of the present invention comprises an induction floating body member having a certain depth from the water surface, and is connected to the induction floating body member by a chain and a contact portion having a depth deeper than the depth of the induction floating body member and a predetermined width. The tsunami countermeasure floating member is provided with a breakwater portion having a length or depth, and the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates to become a breakwater when approaching a shore.
In the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device of the present invention, the position of the breakwater portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating body member is alternately changed, and the plurality of induction floating body members are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width, and the induction floating body is By connecting the members, the chain-like tsunami countermeasure floating member is provided, and when approaching the shore, the breakwater portions of the chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating member are alternately overlapped to form a breakwater.
The tsunami countermeasure floating body according to claim 1 comprises an induction floating body member having a certain depth from the water surface, and is connected to the induction floating body member by a chain and has a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating body member and a predetermined width. And a tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a breakwater portion having a predetermined length or depth.
The tsunami countermeasure floating body according to claim 2 has a tube having a certain depth from the water surface and having a weight capable of withstanding the tsunami at the bottom and an air layer having a height above the water surface of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters) and a chain. And a bottom contact portion having a depth greater than the depth of the induction floating body member, a predetermined width and a floating breakwater portion having a length for preventing a tsunami, and the tube of the induction floating member and the The present invention is characterized by comprising a tsunami countermeasure floating member in which the tip of the floating breakwater is connected by a chain.
The chain tsunami countermeasure floating device according to claim 3, wherein the height above the water surface of the floating breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed, and a plurality of the induction floats are fixed by a fixing member having a width shorter than the predetermined width. The chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 2, further comprising a chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a fixed member.
The tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 4, wherein the seawater has a certain depth from the water surface and has a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami at the bottom, and an air layer and a chain having a height above sea level of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters). A vertical bottom contact breakwater having an induction floating body member having a tube connecting to each other and having a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating body member, a predetermined width and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more. Part and a predetermined width and a floating body rotation preventing portion having a length for preventing further rotation, the tsunami countermeasure floating body member in which the cylinder of the induction floating body member and the tip of the floating body rotation preventing portion are connected by a chain. It is characterized by including.
The chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 5, wherein the position of the bottom contact breakwater portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed, and the plurality of induction floating member members are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width. 5. The chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 4, further comprising the chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating member.
The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 6, wherein the contact portion has a depth of 500 meters or more. It is a tsunami countermeasure floating body device.
The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 7, wherein the contact portion has a depth of 500 meters or more and the bottom contact breakwater portion is a bottom contact floating body breakwater portion. The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 4 or 5.
9. The tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 8 , comprising an induction floating body member having a predetermined height from the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, and having the predetermined width and the predetermined length. A tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a floating body breakwater portion whose tip is connected by a chain is provided, and when the tsunami countermeasure floating member connected by the induction floating body member and a chain approaches a shore and the contact portion contacts the seabed, the tsunami countermeasure is provided. It is characterized in that the floating body breakwater portion becomes a breakwater by rotating the floating body member by the guidance of the induction floating body member .
The tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 9 has a predetermined height above the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, and the bottom has a weight capable of withstanding the tsunami and a height above the water surface of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters). the guide body members having a length to prevent contact portion and a predetermined width and tsunami depth greater than the depth of the guide body members together comprising an inductive body members having a cylindrical connecting the air layer and chain a tip comprising a tsunami measures body members having a floating breakwater portion connected by a chain, the tsunami measures body members to a distal end portion of the cylinder and the floating breakwater portion is linked by a chain of the induction body members is said the floating breakwater part by the tsunami measures body members said contact portion and the seabed surface and closer to the shore by the induction of the induction body members are in contact with the rotation is characterized by comprising a breakwater.
The chain tsunami countermeasure floating body according to claim 10 has a predetermined height from the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, and has a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami at the bottom and a height above the water surface of 5 meters or more (desirably). (15 m) air layer and a chain-shaped induction floating member having a cylinder for connecting chains, and a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the chain-shaped induction floating member and a predetermined width and for preventing a tsunami. said guide body members and the distal end portion has a length of comprising a chain tsunami measures body members having a floating breakwater portion connected by a chain, water of the floating breakwater portion of the chain tsunami countermeasures body members The upper height is alternately changed and a plurality of the chain-shaped induction floating body members are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width, and the cylinder of the chain-shaped induction floating body member and the tip of the floating body breakwater portion. part is said chain tsunami countermeasures body members is said chain derived body member said chain tsunami countermeasures body members in contact with the contact portion and the seabed surface to approach the shore by the induction of which is connected by a chain rotation the floating breakwater section is characterized by comprising a breakwater by.
The tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 11 has a predetermined height above the water surface, a certain depth from the water surface, and a bottom portion of seawater having a weight capable of withstanding the tsunami and a height above sea level of 5 meters or more (desirably). (15 m) air layer and an induction floating member having a cylinder connecting chains, and a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating member, a predetermined width, and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more. Tsunami countermeasure floating body having a vertical breakwater portion having a height and a floating body rotation blocking portion having a predetermined width and a length for preventing further rotation due to a tsunami comprising a member, the contact with the guide body members said tube and said chain tsunami countermeasures floating member and the distal end portion is connected by a chain of the floating rotational blocking of the approaches the shore by the induction of the induction body members The vertical breakwater portion serves as a breakwater when the tsunami countermeasure floating body member is rotated by contact between the above portion and the sea bottom.
The chained tsunami countermeasure floating body according to claim 12 has a predetermined height above the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, and the bottom has a weight of seawater capable of withstanding the tsunami and a height above sea level of 5 meters or more. A chain-shaped induction floating member having an air layer (preferably 15 meters) and a cylinder connecting the chains is provided, and a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the chain-shaped induction floating member and a predetermined width and 15 meters or more. Vertical breakwater with a depth to prevent tsunami and a floating body rotation with a predetermined width and a length to prevent further rotation due to the tsunami. A chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating member having a blocking portion , wherein the position of the breakwater portion of the chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed, and the plurality of induction floats are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width. the induction of the chain-like induction body member said tube between said floating body and the rotation preventing portion of the tip said chain which is connected by a chain tsunami measures body members is said chain induction body members along with securing the member breakwater end of the vertical is characterized by comprising a breakwater by the tsunami measures body members in contact the contact portion and the sea bottom and closer to shore to rotate.
Tsunami countermeasures floating device or chain tsunami countermeasures floating device according to claim 13, wherein the contact portion is the guide body members tethered by the induction body members and chains have a depth of more than 500 meters close to the offshore claim 8 of floating contact portion, wherein the floating breakwater section by rotating the induction of the tsunami measures body members or chain tsunami countermeasures body members is said induction body members to contact the sea bottom becomes breakwater The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to item 10 .
Tsunami countermeasures floating device or chain tsunami countermeasures floating device according to claim 14 includes a distal end portion of the cylinder and the floating rotation preventing portion of the contact portion have a depth of at least le 500 meters the derived body members When the tsunami countermeasure floating body member or the chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member connected by a chain approaches the offshore due to the guidance of the guidance floating body member, the contact portion and the sea bottom contact and the tsunami caused by the guidance of the guidance floating body member. The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the vertical breakwater portion becomes a breakwater by rotating the countermeasure floating body member .

前記津波対策浮体部材の接触部の水面からの深さが前記誘導浮体部材の深さより深いので岸に近づいたとき前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより防波堤になりその後前記誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が岸を乗り上げる。
前記津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し防波堤部の所定の幅より短い幅により前記誘導浮体部材を固定しているので岸に近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより防波堤部が交互に重なって防波堤になりその後前記誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が岸を乗り上げる。
Since the depth of the contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member from the water surface is deeper than the depth of the induction floating member, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates to become a breakwater when the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates toward the shore, and then the tsunami countermeasure member and the tsunami. Countermeasures Floating member rides on the shore.
Since the position of the breakwater part of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed and the induction floating member is fixed with a width shorter than a predetermined width of the breakwater portion, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates when approaching the shore, whereby the breakwater breaks. The parts are alternately overlapped to form a breakwater, and then the induction floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member run on the shore.

本発明による津波対策浮体装置の第一の実施形態は、水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ例えば上面に備えられた筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの底部接触部及び所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための長さで表面或いは表面及び裏面に例えば中空膜体等の浮体を有する浮体防波堤部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部とが鎖により繋がれた津波対策浮体部材を具備することを特徴とする。
前記誘導浮体部材に誘導され岸に近づくと,前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触部の深さが前記誘導浮体部材の深さより深いので浮体防波堤部が回転して防波堤になり、前記誘導浮体部材により津波による前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の更なる回転を阻止される。 なお、前記誘導浮体部材は浮体防波堤部の更なる回転を阻止するため例えば大型の円形状で浮体防波堤部の回転の際、中空膜体の前記浮体が緩衝作用をする。
また、前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の更なる回転を阻止ため前記誘導浮体部材は浮体部材による環状形状で隣の浮体部材が固い結合部材により結合された大型環状結合形状でもよい。
前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触部を比較的深く設定すると岸に近づく前に浮体防波堤部が回転し、岸に到達するとと誘導浮体部材と津波対策浮体部材が岸を乗り上げる。また、前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触部を500メートル以上の深さに設定すると沖合で浮体防波堤部が回転する。
本発明による鎖状津波対策浮体装置は、前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定した鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を備えたことを特徴とする。
前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し浮体防波堤部の幅より小さい幅で誘導浮体部材が固定されているので岸に近づくと津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより浮体防波堤部が交互に重なって防波堤になり、前記誘導浮体部材により津波による更なる回転を阻止される。岸に到達するとと誘導浮体部材と津波対策浮体部材が岸を乗り上げる。
The first embodiment of the tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to the present invention is seawater having a certain depth from the water surface and having a weight capable of withstanding the tsunami at the bottom and air having a height above sea level of 5 meters (desirably 15 meters). For preventing a tsunami having a bottom contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating member and a predetermined width and a width of 15 meters or more, including an induction floating member having a cylinder provided on the upper surface for connecting layers and chains A tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a floating body breakwater portion having a floating body such as a hollow film body on the front surface or the front and back surfaces in length, and the cylinder of the induction floating body member and the tip portion of the floating body breakwater portion are connected by a chain. It is characterized by having.
When approaching the shore guided by the guided floating member, the depth of the bottom contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is deeper than the depth of the guided floating member, so the floating breakwater unit rotates and becomes a breakwater. Further rotation of the floating breakwater of the floating body member due to the tsunami is prevented. Since the induction floating body member prevents further rotation of the floating body breakwater portion, the floating body of the hollow film body acts as a buffer when the floating body breakwater portion rotates, for example, in a large circular shape.
In addition, in order to prevent further rotation of the floating breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member, the induction floating member may have an annular shape of a floating member and a large annular connecting shape in which an adjacent floating member is connected by a rigid connecting member.
When the bottom contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is set to be relatively deep, the floating breakwater rotates before approaching the shore, and when reaching the shore, the induced floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member run on the shore. Further, if the bottom contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is set to a depth of 500 meters or more, the floating breakwater will rotate offshore.
In the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body according to the present invention, the height above the water surface of the floating breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed, and the plurality of induction floating members are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width. It is characterized in that it is provided with a chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating member.
Since the height above the water surface of the floating breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is changed alternately and the induction floating member is fixed with a width smaller than the width of the floating breakwater, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates when approaching the shore. As a result, the floating body breakwater portions are alternately overlapped to form a breakwater, and the induction floating body member prevents further rotation due to the tsunami. When it reaches the shore, the floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member run up the shore.

本発明による津波対策浮体装置の第二の実施形態は、水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ例えば上面に備えられた筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の底部接触防波堤部及び所定の幅と更なる回転を阻止するための長さで表面或いは表面及び裏面に例えば中空膜体等の浮体を有する浮体回転阻止部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がれた津波対策浮体部材を具備することを特徴とする。
前記誘導浮体部材に誘導され岸に近づくと,前記津波対策浮体部材の接触部の深さが前記誘導浮体部材の深さより深いので前記津波対策浮体部材が回転し、前記浮体回転阻止部の長さが大きいので津波による前記底部接触防波堤部の更なる回転を阻止される。 なお、前記誘導浮体部材は底部接触防波堤部の更なる回転を阻止する必要はないので第一の実施形態のように大型でなくてよい。
前記津波対策浮体部材の接触部を比較的深く設定すると岸に近づく前に底部接触防波堤部が回転し、岸に到達するとと誘導浮体部材と津波対策浮体部材が岸を乗り上げる。また、前記津波対策浮体部材の接触部を500メートル以上の深さに設定し前記底部接触防波堤部の例えば前記誘導浮体側に中空膜体等の浮体を有する底部接触浮体防波堤部にすると沖合で津波対策浮体部材の浮体回転阻止部が回転し前記底部接触浮体防波堤部が浮体となる。津波対策浮体部材が岸に乗り上げる際、浮体回転阻止部が津波により押され底部接触浮体防波堤部が更に回転して防波堤となり、浮体回転阻止部が津波対策浮体部材の更なる回転を阻止する。
本発明による鎖状津波対策浮体装置の第二の実施形態は、前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定した鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を備えたことを特徴とする。 前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し底部接触防波堤部の幅より小さい幅で誘導浮体部材が固定されているので岸に近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより底部接触防波堤部が交互に重なって防波堤になり、前記浮体回転阻止部により津波による更なる前記津波対策浮体部材の回転を阻止する。岸に到達するとと誘導浮体部材と津波対策浮体部材が岸を乗り上げる。
A second embodiment of the tsunami countermeasure floating body according to the present invention is seawater having a certain depth from the water surface and having a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami at the bottom and air having a height above sea level of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters). For example, an induction floating member having a cylinder provided on the upper surface for connecting layers and chains is provided, and a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating member, a predetermined width, and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more. The induction floating body is provided with a vertical bottom contact breakwater section having a height and a floating body rotation blocking section having a floating body such as a hollow film body on the front surface or front surface and back surface with a predetermined width and a length for preventing further rotation. It is characterized by comprising a tsunami countermeasure floating body member in which the cylinder of the member and the tip of the floating body rotation preventing portion are connected by a chain.
When the tsunami countermeasure floating body member is guided to the shore and the depth of the contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is deeper than the depth of the guidance floating member, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and the length of the floating body rotation blocking portion increases. Therefore, further rotation of the bottom contact breakwater part due to the tsunami is prevented. The induction floating member does not have to be large in size as in the first embodiment because it is not necessary to prevent further rotation of the bottom contact breakwater.
When the contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is set relatively deep, the bottom contact breakwater rotates before approaching the shore, and when reaching the shore, the induction floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member run on the shore. In addition, if the contact portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating body member is set to a depth of 500 meters or more and the bottom contact breakwater portion is a bottom contact floating body breakwater portion having a floating body such as a hollow film body on the side of the induction floating body, the tsunami is offshore. Countermeasures The floating body rotation blocking portion of the floating body member rotates, and the bottom contact floating body breakwater portion becomes a floating body. When the tsunami countermeasure floating body member rides on the shore, the floating body rotation blocking portion is pushed by the tsunami, the bottom contact floating body breakwater portion further rotates and becomes a breakwater, and the floating body rotation blocking portion blocks further rotation of the tsunami countermeasure floating body member.
The second embodiment of the chain tsunami countermeasure floating device according to the present invention is such that the position of the bottom contact breakwater portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed and a plurality of the above-mentioned induction floats are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width. It is characterized in that it is provided with a chain-like tsunami countermeasure floating body member to which the member is fixed. Since the position of the bottom contact breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is changed alternately and the induction floating member is fixed with a width smaller than the width of the bottom contact breakwater, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates when approaching the shore. The bottom contact breakwater portions are alternately overlapped to form a breakwater, and the floating body rotation blocking portion prevents further rotation of the tsunami countermeasure floating body member due to the tsunami. When it reaches the shore, the floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member run up the shore.

本発明による津波対策鎖状環状漁業浮体装置の第一の実施形態は、底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び上面に鎖を繋ぐ筒を備えた誘導浮体部材と、前記誘導浮体部材の外部に配置され前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの底部接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さで表面或いは裏面に又は表面及び裏面に浮体を有する浮体防波堤部を備え前記浮体防波堤部の先端部と前記誘導浮体部材の筒と鎖により繋がれる鋼鉄製の津波対策浮体部材と、前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より狭い幅で例えば金属結合部材で結合した複数個の誘導浮体部材と、前記複数個の誘導浮体部材の何れかに配置された自然エネルギー発電装置と、前記複数個の誘導浮体部材を環状に結合した環状誘導浮体部材と、前記環状誘導浮体部材を折り曲げ可能に鎖により結合した鎖状環状誘導浮体部材と、前記環状誘導浮体部材により保持された漁撈装置或いは養殖装置と、水面上の下部の水排出用開口を上部に具備し深層水を取水する水取水開口を下部に具備する水循環用管と、前記水循環用管の内部を貫通し内部の水面が前記水循環用管外の水面と同じの際前記水排出用開口を閉鎖する比重が水より小さな環状内部貫通部材と、前記水循環用管内での前記環状内部貫通部材の上部の空気を前記自然エネルギー発電の電力により排気する排気手段と、前記水循環用管を保持し前記水排出用開口より排出された深層水を一時貯水して外部に排出する一時貯水槽を具備する浮体構造物を前記環状誘導浮体部材の内部に配置することを特徴とする。   The first embodiment of the tsunami countermeasure chain annular fishery floating device according to the present invention is seawater having a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami at the bottom, an air layer having a height above sea level of 5 meters (desirably 15 meters), and a chain at the top. And a bottom contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating member and a predetermined width and a length for preventing a tsunami. A tsunami countermeasure floating member made of steel, which is provided with a floating breakwater portion having a floating body on the back surface or on the front surface and the back surface, and is connected by a chain to the tip of the floating breakwater portion and the tube of the induction floating member, and the floating body of the tsunami countermeasure floating member. The height of the breakwater portion above the water surface is alternately changed, and a plurality of induction floating body members are connected to each other with a width narrower than the predetermined width by, for example, a metal connecting member, and the plurality of induction floating body members are arranged. A natural energy power generation device, an annular induction floating body member in which the plurality of induction floating body members are annularly coupled, a chain annular induction floating body member in which the annular induction floating body member is bendably coupled by a chain, and the annular induction floating body member A fishing device or an aquaculture device held by, a water circulation pipe having a lower water discharge opening on the water surface in the upper part and a water intake opening in the lower part for taking deep water, and the inside of the water circulation pipe. An annular inner penetrating member having a specific gravity smaller than water that closes the water discharge opening when the inner water surface is the same as the water surface outside the water circulating pipe, and the upper part of the annular inner penetrating member in the water circulating pipe. Floating body structure including exhaust means for exhausting air by the power of the natural energy power generation, and a temporary water storage tank for holding the water circulation pipe and temporarily storing deep water discharged from the water discharge opening and discharging the deep water to the outside. A thing is arrange | positioned inside the said annular induction floating body member, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明による津波対策鎖状環状漁業浮体装置の第二の実施形態は、底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び上面に鎖を繋ぐ筒を備えた誘導浮体部材と、前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の底部接触防波堤部及び所定の幅と更なる回転を阻止するための長さで表面或いは表面及び裏面に例えば中空膜体等の浮体を有する浮体回転阻止部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がれた鋼鉄製の津波対策浮体部材と、前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より狭い幅で例えば金属結合部材で結合した複数個の誘導浮体部材と、前記複数個の誘導浮体部材の何れかに配置された自然エネルギー発電装置と、前記複数個の誘導浮体部材を環状に結合した環状誘導浮体部材と、前記環状誘導浮体部材を折り曲げ可能に鎖により結合した鎖状環状誘導浮体部材と、前記環状誘導浮体部材により保持された漁撈装置或いは養殖装置と、水面上の下部の水排出用開口を上部に具備し深層水を取水する水取水開口を下部に具備する水循環用管と、前記水循環用管の内部を貫通し内部の水面が前記水循環用管外の水面と同じの際前記水排出用開口を閉鎖する比重が水より小さな環状内部貫通部材と、前記水循環用管内での前記環状内部貫通部材の上部の空気を前記自然エネルギー発電の電力により排気する排気手段と、前記水循環用管を保持し前記水排出用開口より排出された深層水を一時貯水して外部に排出する一時貯水槽を具備する浮体構造物を前記環状誘導浮体部材の内部に配置することを特徴とする。 The second embodiment of the tsunami countermeasure chain annular fishing floating device according to the present invention is seawater having a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami at the bottom, an air layer having a sea level height of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters) and a chain at the top. A vertical floating contact breakwater member having a guide floating member provided with a tube for connecting the contact member, a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the guide floating member, a predetermined width, and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more. And a floating body rotation-preventing portion having a predetermined width and a length for preventing further rotation, and having a floating body such as a hollow film body on the front surface or the front surface and the back surface. The tsunami countermeasure floating member made of steel whose tip end is connected by a chain and the position of the bottom contact breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member are alternately changed, and are joined with a narrower width than the predetermined width, for example, by a metal joining member. A plurality of induction floating body members, a natural energy power generation device disposed in any of the plurality of induction floating body members, an annular induction floating body member in which the plurality of induction floating body members are annularly coupled, and the annular induction A chain-shaped annular induction floating body member in which a floating body member is foldably connected, a fishing device or an aquaculture device held by the annular induction floating body member, and a lower water discharge opening on the water surface provided in the upper part A water circulation pipe having a water intake opening at the bottom, and a specific gravity that closes the water discharge opening when the inside water surface penetrates the inside of the water circulation pipe and is the same as the water surface outside the water circulation pipe. An annular inner penetrating member smaller than water, an exhaust means for exhausting the air above the annular inner penetrating member in the water circulating pipe by the electric power of the natural energy generation, and the water discharging opening holding the water circulating pipe. It is characterized in that a floating structure having a temporary water tank for temporarily storing the deep water discharged further and discharging the deep water is arranged inside the annular induction floating member.

前記多数個の誘導浮体部材を結合部材によって結合した環状誘導浮体部材の内部に前記水循環用管を保持する浮体構造物を配置しているので水面下200メートル以上の前記水取水開口より未利用の栄養塩を多く含んだ深層水を取水し水面上の下部の前記水排出用開口より深層水を前記一時貯水槽に排出し前記一時貯水槽から前記浮体構造物の付近の海面に貯水水を排出し好漁場となる。
又、前記多数個の誘導浮体部材の外界側の外部に前記所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さを有し表面或いは裏面に又は表面及び裏面に浮体を備える浮体防波堤部或いは浮体回転阻止部及び前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの底部接触部或いは底部接触防波堤部を備えた例えば鋼鉄製の津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により前記誘導浮体部材が固定される。津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部或いは浮体回転阻止部の長さの先端部と前記誘導浮体部材の筒とが鎖により繋がれる。
前記環状誘導浮体部材を鎖により繋ぎ弓状鎖状環状誘導浮体部材を配置すれば、環状誘導浮体部材は湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで海面に浮かぶのみで津波により何ら強度的影響を受けることなく移動し、海岸又は砂浜近くに近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触部が先に底部と接触するので津波対策浮体部材が回転し、前記誘導浮体部材或いは浮体回転阻止部により津波による更なる回転を阻止される。海岸又は砂浜に到達すると前記環状誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材は海岸又は砂浜を乗り上げる。海岸又は砂浜或いは岩礁に到達しない前記環状誘導浮体部材は海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材は前記環状浮体部材相互が前記結合部材で折れ曲がって結合されながら移動する。
前記環状浮体部材により保持された漁撈装置或いは養殖装置は本出願人が既に提案している漁撈生簀及び漁撈生簀を兼ねる養殖生簀(特開2011−217615)も一実施例であるがそれに限定されないで公知の漁撈装置或いは養殖装置も実施可能である。
Since the floating structure for holding the water circulation pipe is arranged inside the annular induction floating member in which the plurality of induction floating members are connected by the connecting member, the water is not used from the water intake opening 200 m or more below the water surface. Deep water containing a large amount of nutrient salts is taken in, the deep water is discharged to the temporary water storage tank through the water discharge opening at the bottom of the water surface, and the stored water is discharged from the temporary water storage tank to the sea surface near the floating structure. It becomes a good fishing ground.
Further, a floating body breakwater portion or a floating body rotation blocking unit having a predetermined width and a length for preventing a tsunami on the outside of the outside of the plurality of induction floating body members and having a floating body on the front surface or the back surface or on the front surface and the back surface. Section and a bottom contact portion or a bottom contact breakwater portion having a depth greater than the depth of the induction floating member, for example, the position of the breakwater portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member made of steel is alternately changed to a width shorter than the predetermined width. The induction floating member is fixed by the fixing member. The tip of the length of the floating breakwater portion or the floating body rotation blocking portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member and the cylinder of the induction floating member are connected by a chain.
If the circular induction floating body member is connected by a chain and the arcuate chain-shaped annular induction floating body member is arranged, the annular induction floating body member only floats on the sea surface until reaching the coast or sandy beach at the entrance of the bay and has no effect on the strength of the tsunami. When moving without receiving and approaching the coast or sandy beach, the bottom contact part of the tsunami countermeasure floating member comes into contact with the bottom first, so the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates, and the induced floating member or the floating body rotation blocking unit causes the tsunami. Further rotation is blocked. Upon reaching the coast or the beach, the annular induction floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member ride on the beach or the beach. The circular induction floating body member that does not reach the shore, the sandy beach, or the reef moves while the circular floating body floating members are bent and joined by the connecting member until reaching the coast or the beach.
The fishing device or the aquaculture device held by the annular floating member is not limited to the fishing cage and the aquaculture cage that also serves as the fishing cage (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-217615), which the applicant has already proposed. Known fishing equipment or aquaculture equipment can also be implemented.

大都市及び地下設備が多い東京湾、大阪湾、伊勢湾等の外海では弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材を配置すれば、環状誘導浮体部材は湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで海面に浮かぶのみで津波により何ら強度的影響を受けることなく移動し、海岸又は砂浜に近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して前記環状誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が海岸又は砂浜を乗り上げ津波の進入を緩和或いは防止すると共に海岸又は砂浜或いは岩礁に到達しない前記環状誘導浮体部材は海岸又は砂浜或いは岩礁に到達するまで弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材は前記環状誘導浮体部材相互が前記結合部材で結合されながら折れ曲がって移動する。そして湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に到達すると前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して前記誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が海岸又は砂浜を乗り上げ湾内への津波の進入を緩和或いは阻止することが可能である。又、例えば前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材を鎖状環状誘導浮体部材の端部を重複して複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材を配置することにより平時は船の運行に障害を与えることなく津波の際複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材が端部が重複しているので前記津波対策浮体部材の回転により湾の入口から湾内への津波の進入を緩和若しくは阻止することが可能となる。
東北等湾を構成しない太平洋沿岸或いは日本海沿岸でも前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材を備えた複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材を端部を重複して複数個配置すれば平時は船の運行に障害を与えることなく津波の際複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材が端部で重複して前記津波対策浮体部材の回転により津波を緩和若しくは阻止することが可能である。
本発明による端部を重複して配置された複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材により前記沿岸への津波の進入を緩和若しくは阻止すると共に複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材に電力ケーブルを敷設し複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状誘導浮体部材の前記端部の誘導浮体部材間を電力ケーブルにより海中で接続して電力ケーブル網を構成することも可能である。
In the open sea such as Tokyo Bay, Osaka Bay, Ise Bay, etc. where there are many large cities and underground facilities, if the chain-shaped annular induction floating member is arranged, the annular induction floating member will reach the coast or sand beach at the entrance of the bay. It floats only on the surface of the sea, moves without being affected by the tsunami, and when it approaches the coast or sandy beach, the tsunami countermeasure floating body member rotates and the annular induction floating body member and the tsunami countermeasure floating body member ride on the coast or sandy beach. The ring-shaped induction floating body member that mitigates or prevents the intrusion of a tsunami and does not reach the shore or the beach or the reef is an arcuate chain-shaped loop-shaped induction floating member that does not reach the coast or the beach or the reef. While being joined by the joining member, it bends and moves. When the beach or sand beach at the entrance of the bay is reached, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and the induction floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member ride on the coast or sand beach and can mitigate or prevent the tsunami from entering the bay. Is. Further, for example, by arranging a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular induction floating body members by overlapping the ends of the chain-shaped annular induction floating body member, the operation of the ship is hindered during normal times. In the event of a tsunami without giving, a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular induction floating body members have overlapping ends, so the rotation of the tsunami countermeasure floating member mitigates or blocks the entry of the tsunami from the bay entrance into the bay. It becomes possible to do.
Even in the Pacific coast or the Sea of Japan coast that does not form a bay in Tohoku, if the plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular floating body members provided with the chain-shaped annular floating body members are arranged with overlapping end portions It is possible to alleviate or prevent the tsunami by rotating the tsunami countermeasure floating member because the plurality of arcuate chain annular guide floating members overlap at the end during the tsunami without hindering the operation of the ship. is there.
According to the present invention, a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular guide floating members having overlapping end portions are used to mitigate or prevent tsunami from entering the coast and a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped cyclic guides. It is also possible to construct a power cable network by laying a power cable on a floating body member and connecting a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular floating body floating members at the end portions thereof with each other by using a power cable in the sea. ..

本発明による深層水温度差発電津波対策鎖状環状漁業浮体装置の第一の実施形態は、作動流体ガ深層水に通過する凝縮器と、作動流体ガ表層水に通過するする蒸発器と、作動流体の気体を内蔵すると共に円周内部は太陽光を通過させる内外径の大きな大型円周型気密空間と、複数個の中間ボール或いは中間円筒コロと前記複数個の中間ボール或いは中間円筒コロと係合する内側壁を具備する大型外形支承部材及び前記複数個の中間ボール或いは中間円筒コロと係合する外側壁と作動気体の流れにより回転するため略等間隔の角度の固定された回転翼を具備する大型内側回転部材とを備え前記大型円周型気密空間内に内蔵された海面と略平行な大型円周状回転体構造物と、前記大型内側回転部材の回転に連動する磁石及びコイルが配置され電磁誘導により公知の如く発電する発電装置と、一端の上部に大きな内外径を具備し上部空気層と前記上部空気層の空気を排出する上部の空気排出開口と水面上の水排出用開口とを備え前記凝縮器を内蔵する大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽と前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の下部に他端の深層水取水開口を備えたライザー管を具備する深層水取水構造物と前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の内部を貫通し内部の水面が前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽外の水面と同じである際前記水排出用開口を閉鎖する比重が水より小さな円筒内部貫通部材とを有し前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内で前記上部空気層の空気を自然エネルギー手段により排気し前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内の水面を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽外の水面より上部に移動させることにより前記円筒内部貫通部材を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の上部に移動させ前記水排出用開口より前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽に貯蔵された深層水を外部に排出する大型深層水貯蔵浮体部材と、前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の外側に配置され底部から挿入される表層水を自然エネルギー発電手段により加熱する加熱手段を内蔵する円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材と、前記大型円周型気密空間の作動気体空間と前記凝縮器を連結する第一連結管を内蔵する例えば90度の角度で配置された4個の第一の気密性柱部材と、前記回転翼に噴射する先端ノズルを備え前記大型円周型気密空間の作動気体空間と前記蒸発器を連結する第二連結管を内蔵し円周上略等間隔の角度で配置される複数個の第二の気密性柱部材と、前記大型深層水貯蔵浮体部材と前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材を結合する例えば45度の角度で連結する8等分方向の断熱性遮断結合部材と、前記断熱性遮断結合部材の中央部に配置され前記蒸発器と前記凝縮器を連結する作動流体連結管と、前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材の外側に位置し海面上高さが10メートル以上の空気層と津波に耐えうる重量を有し引張力に耐えうる厚みの筒と高さを備えた外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記外壁誘導浮体部材の多数個を前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材の外側に環状に配置した環状外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記多数個の外壁誘導浮体部材の何れかに備えられ底部に淡水を有する外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記多数個の外壁誘導浮体部材の何れかに配置された風力発電等の自然エネルギー発電装置と、前記環状外壁誘導浮体部材により保持された漁撈装置或いは養殖装置と、前記外壁誘導浮体部材の外部に配置され所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さを有し前記外壁誘導浮体部材の筒と先端部が鎖により繋がれ表面或いは裏面に又は表面及び裏面に浮体を有するる浮体防波堤部及び前記誘導浮体の深さより大きな深さの底部接触部を備えた鋼鉄製の津波対策浮体部材と、前記外壁誘導浮体部材を例えば金属結合部材により前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より狭い幅で結合した複数個の複数個の環状外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記複数個の環状外壁誘導浮体部材を鎖により折り曲げ可能に結合した鎖状環状外壁誘導部材とを具備し、前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内で前記円筒内部貫通部材の上部の空気を排気し前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内の水面を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽外の水面より上部に移動させることにより前記円筒内部貫通部材を上部に移動させ前記水排出用開口より貯蔵された深層水を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の外に排出して前記ライザー管内の海水又は湖水を上部に移動させ前記深層水取水構造物内の海水又は湖水を循環することにより前記深層水取水開口より深層水を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内に取水すると共に前記大型円周型気密空間の作動気体空間と前記凝縮器を連結する前記第一連結管を通過した前記作動気体が前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内に内蔵する前記凝縮器により液体の作動流体となり、前記液体の作動流体は前記作動流体連結管を介して前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材に内蔵された蒸発器を通過して気体の作動流体となり前記第二連結管に備えられた先端ノズルを介して大型内側回転部材の略等間隔の角度の固定された前記回転翼に噴射することを特徴とする。   The first embodiment of the deep water temperature difference power generation tsunami countermeasure chain annular fishery floating apparatus according to the present invention is a working fluid moth condenser passing through the deep water, an evaporator passing through the working fluid moth surface water, and an operation. A large-scale circumferential airtight space with a large inner and outer diameter that contains a gas of a fluid and allows sunlight to pass inside, a plurality of intermediate balls or intermediate cylindrical rollers, and the plurality of intermediate balls or intermediate cylindrical rollers. A large outer diameter support member having a matching inner wall; an outer wall engaging with the plurality of intermediate balls or intermediate cylindrical rollers; and rotating blades fixed at substantially equal intervals for rotation by the flow of working gas. A large-sized inner rotating member that is substantially parallel to the sea surface and is housed in the large-sized circumferential airtight space, and a magnet and a coil that interlock with the rotation of the large-sized inner rotating member. And a power generation device for generating electric power as is known by electromagnetic induction, an upper air layer having a large inner and outer diameter at one end and an upper air discharge opening for discharging air of the upper air layer, and a water discharge opening on the water surface. A deep-water intake structure including a large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank containing the condenser, and a riser pipe having a deep-water intake opening at the other end at the bottom of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank. Object and the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank penetrates the inside of the water surface is the same as the outer surface of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank, the specific gravity for closing the water discharge opening is With a cylindrical inner penetrating member smaller than water, the air in the upper air layer is exhausted by natural energy means in the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank to remove the water surface in the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank. By moving the cylindrical inner penetrating member to the upper part of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank by moving it above the water surface outside the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank, A large-scale deep-water storage floating member that discharges the deep-water stored in the circular cylindrical deep-water storage tank to the outside, and surface water that is inserted from the bottom located outside the large-sized circular cylindrical deep-water storage tank. Cylindrical surface water storage floating member having a built-in heating means for heating by natural energy power generation means, and a built-in first connecting pipe connecting the working gas space of the large-sized circumferential airtight space and the condenser, for example, 90 degrees Four first airtight column members arranged at an angle, and a second connecting pipe for connecting the working gas space of the large-sized circumferential airtight space and the evaporator, which is provided with a tip nozzle for injecting to the rotor blades. A plurality of second airtight column members that are built-in and are arranged at substantially even intervals on the circumference; A deep water storage floating member and the cylindrical surface water storage floating member are coupled to each other, for example, an eight-divided adiabatic insulation coupling member that is connected at an angle of 45 degrees, and the heat insulation isolation coupling member is arranged in the central portion. A working fluid connecting pipe for connecting the evaporator and the condenser, an air layer located outside the cylindrical surface water storage floating member and having a sea level height of 10 meters or more, and a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami and a tensile force. An outer wall induction floating member having a thickness and a cylinder having a thickness capable of withstanding, an annular outer wall induction floating member having a large number of the outer wall induction floating members arranged annularly outside the cylindrical surface water storage floating member, and An outer wall induction floating member provided with any of a number of outer wall induction floating members and having fresh water at the bottom, a natural energy power generation device such as wind power generation arranged in any of the plurality of outer wall induction floating members, A fishing device or an aquaculture device held by an annular outer wall induction floating member, and a tube and a tip of the outer wall induction floating member which are arranged outside the outer wall induction floating member and have a predetermined width and a length for preventing a tsunami. A tsunami countermeasure float member made of steel comprising a floating breakwater part in which parts are connected by a chain and having a float on the front surface or the back surface or on the front surface and the back surface and a bottom contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating body, and the outer wall A plurality of annular outer wall induction floating body members in which the height of the floating body breakwater portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating body member is alternately changed by a metal coupling member and the height is above the predetermined width. And a chain-shaped annular outer wall guiding member in which the plurality of annular outer wall guiding floating members are foldably connected by a chain, and the upper part of the cylindrical inner penetrating member in the large circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank. By evacuating air and moving the water surface inside the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank above the water surface outside the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank, the cylindrical inner penetrating member is moved upward and the water The deep water stored from the discharge opening is discharged to the outside of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank to move the seawater or lake water in the riser pipe to the upper portion to remove the seawater or lake water in the deepwater intake structure. The first connection that circulates to draw deep water from the deep water intake opening into the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank and connects the working gas space of the large-sized circumferential air-tight space to the condenser. The working gas that has passed through the pipe becomes a working fluid of a liquid by the condenser built in the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank, and the working fluid of the liquid is the cylindrical surface layer via the working fluid connecting pipe. The steam built in the water storage floating member It is characterized in that it passes through a generator to become a gaseous working fluid, and sprays it onto the rotary blades of the large-sized inner rotary member fixed at substantially even angles through a tip nozzle provided in the second connecting pipe. .

本発明による深層水温度差発電津波対策鎖状環状漁業浮体装置の第二の実施形態は、作動流体ガ深層水に通過する凝縮器と、作動流体ガ表層水に通過するする蒸発器と、作動流体の気体を内蔵すると共に円周内部は太陽光を通過させる内外径の大きな大型円周型気密空間と、複数個の中間ボール或いは中間円筒コロと前記複数個の中間ボール或いは中間円筒コロと係合する内側壁を具備する大型外形支承部材及び前記複数個の中間ボール或いは中間円筒コロと係合する外側壁と作動気体の流れにより回転するため略等間隔の角度の固定された回転翼を具備する大型内側回転部材とを備え前記大型円周型気密空間内に内蔵された海面と略平行な大型円周状回転体構造物と、前記大型内側回転部材の回転に連動する磁石及びコイルが配置され電磁誘導により公知の如く発電する発電装置と、一端の上部に大きな内外径を具備し上部空気層と前記上部空気層の空気を排出する上部の空気排出開口と水面上の水排出用開口とを備え前記凝縮器を内蔵する大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽と前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の下部に他端の深層水取水開口を備えたライザー管を具備する深層水取水構造物と前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の内部を貫通し内部の水面が前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽外の水面と同じである際前記水排出用開口を閉鎖する比重が水より小さな円筒内部貫通部材とを有し前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内で前記上部空気層の空気を自然エネルギー手段により排気し前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内の水面を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽外の水面より上部に移動させることにより前記円筒内部貫通部材を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の上部に移動させ前記水排出用開口より前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽に貯蔵された深層水を外部に排出する大型深層水貯蔵浮体部材と、前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の外側に配置され底部から挿入される表層水を自然エネルギー発電手段により加熱する加熱手段を内蔵する円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材と、前記大型円周型気密空間の作動気体空間と前記凝縮器を連結する第一連結管を内蔵する例えば90度の角度で配置された4個の第一の気密性柱部材と、前記回転翼に噴射する先端ノズルを備え前記大型円周型気密空間の作動気体空間と前記蒸発器を連結する第二連結管を内蔵し円周上略等間隔の角度で配置される複数個の第二の気密性柱部材と、前記大型深層水貯蔵浮体部材と前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材を結合する例えば45度の角度で連結する8等分方向の断熱性遮断結合部材と、前記断熱性遮断結合部材の中央部に配置され前記蒸発器と前記凝縮器を連結する作動流体連結管と、前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材の外側に位置し海面上高さが10メートル以上の空気層と津波に耐えうる重量を有し引張力に耐えうる厚みの筒と高さを備えた外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記外壁誘導浮体部材の多数個を前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材の外側に環状に配置した環状外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記多数個の外壁誘導浮体部の何れかに備えられ底部に淡水を有する外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記多数個の外壁誘導浮体部材の何れかに配置された風力発電等の自然エネルギー発電装置と、前記環状外壁誘導浮体部材により保持された漁撈装置或いは養殖装置と、前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた底部接触防波堤部及び所定の幅と更なる回転を阻止するための長さで表面或いは表面及び裏面に例えば中空膜体等の浮体を有する浮体回転阻止部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がれた鋼鉄製の津波対策浮体部材と、前記外壁誘導浮体部材を例えば金属結合部材により前記津波対策浮体部材の底部接触防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より狭い幅で結合した複数個の環状外壁誘導浮体部材と、前記複数個の環状外壁誘導浮体部材を鎖により折り曲げ可能に結合した鎖状環状外壁誘導部材を具備し、前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内で前記円筒内部貫通部材の上部の空気を排気し前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内の水面を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽外の水面より上部に移動させることにより前記円筒内部貫通部材を上部に移動させ前記水排出用開口より貯蔵された深層水を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽の外に排出して前記ライザー管内の海水又は湖水を上部に移動させ前記深層水取水構造物内の海水又は湖水を循環することにより前記深層水取水開口より深層水を前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内に取水すると共に前記大型円周型気密空間の作動気体空間と前記凝縮器を連結する前記第一連結管を通過した前記作動気体が前記大型円周状円筒深層水貯蔵槽内に内蔵する前記凝縮器により液体の作動流体となり、前記液体の作動流体は前記作動流体連結管を介して前記円筒状表層水貯蔵浮体部材に内蔵された蒸発器を通過して気体の作動流体となり前記第二連結管に備えられた先端ノズルを介して大型内側回転部材の略等間隔の角度の固定された前記回転翼に噴射することを特徴とする。 The second embodiment of the deep sea temperature difference power generation tsunami countermeasure chain annular fishery floating apparatus according to the present invention is a working fluid moth condenser passing through the deep water, an evaporator passing through the working fluid moth surface water, and an operation. A large-scale circumferential airtight space with a large inner and outer diameter that contains a gas of a fluid and allows sunlight to pass inside, a plurality of intermediate balls or intermediate cylindrical rollers, and the plurality of intermediate balls or intermediate cylindrical rollers. A large outer diameter support member having a matching inner wall; an outer wall engaging with the plurality of intermediate balls or intermediate cylindrical rollers; and rotating blades fixed at substantially equal intervals for rotation by the flow of working gas. A large-sized inner rotating member that is substantially parallel to the sea surface and is housed in the large-sized circumferential airtight space, and a magnet and a coil that interlock with the rotation of the large-sized inner rotating member. And a power generation device for generating electric power as is known by electromagnetic induction, an upper air layer having a large inner and outer diameter at one end and an upper air discharge opening for discharging air of the upper air layer, and a water discharge opening on the water surface. A deep-water intake structure including a large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank containing the condenser, and a riser pipe having a deep-water intake opening at the other end at the bottom of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank. Object and the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank penetrates the inside of the water surface is the same as the outer surface of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank, the specific gravity for closing the water discharge opening is With a cylindrical inner penetrating member smaller than water, the air in the upper air layer is exhausted by natural energy means in the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank to remove the water surface in the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank. By moving the cylindrical inner penetrating member to the upper part of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank by moving it above the water surface outside the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank, A large-scale deep-water storage floating member that discharges the deep-water stored in the circular cylindrical deep-water storage tank to the outside, and surface water that is inserted from the bottom located outside the large-sized circular cylindrical deep-water storage tank. Cylindrical surface water storage floating member having a built-in heating means for heating by natural energy power generation means, and a built-in first connecting pipe connecting the working gas space of the large-sized circumferential airtight space and the condenser, for example, 90 degrees Four first airtight column members arranged at an angle, and a second connecting pipe for connecting the working gas space of the large-sized circumferential airtight space and the evaporator, which is provided with a tip nozzle for injecting to the rotor blades. A plurality of second airtight column members that are built-in and are arranged at substantially equal intervals on the circumference; A deep water storage floating member and the cylindrical surface water storage floating member are coupled to each other, for example, an eight-divided adiabatic insulation coupling member that is connected at an angle of 45 degrees, and the heat insulation isolation coupling member is arranged in the central portion. A working fluid connecting pipe for connecting the evaporator and the condenser, an air layer located outside the cylindrical surface water storage floating member and having a sea level height of 10 meters or more, and a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami and a tensile force. An outer wall induction floating member having a thickness and a cylinder having a thickness capable of withstanding, an annular outer wall induction floating member having a large number of the outer wall induction floating members arranged annularly outside the cylindrical surface water storage floating member, and An outer wall induction floating member provided with any of a number of outer wall induction floating members and having fresh water at the bottom, a natural energy power generation device such as wind power generation arranged in any of the plurality of outer wall induction floating members, Fishing device or aquaculture device held by the annular outer wall induction floating member, a bottom portion having a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating member, a predetermined width and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more. The contact breakwater portion and the floating body rotation preventing portion having a predetermined width and a length for preventing further rotation and having a floating body such as a hollow film body on the front surface or the front surface and the back surface are provided with the tube of the induction floating member and the floating body. The position of the bottom contact breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed with a steel tsunami countermeasure floating member in which the tip of the rotation prevention unit is connected by a chain, and the outer wall induction floating member by, for example, a metal coupling member. The plurality of annular outer wall guide floating members connected to each other with a width narrower than the predetermined width, and the chain annular outer wall guide member in which the plurality of annular outer wall guide floating members are bendably connected by a chain, the large circle The air above the cylindrical inner penetrating member is exhausted in the circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank so that the water surface inside the large circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank is above the water surface outside the large circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank. To move the cylindrical inner penetrating member to the upper part to discharge the deep water stored from the water discharge opening to the outside of the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank, and to discharge seawater or lake water in the riser pipe. By moving the upper part to the upper part to circulate seawater or lake water in the deep water intake structure to draw deep water from the deep water intake opening into the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep-water storage tank and the large-sized circumferential mold. The working gas that has passed through the first connecting pipe that connects the working gas space of the airtight space and the condenser becomes a working fluid of liquid by the condenser contained in the large-sized circumferential cylindrical deep water storage tank, The liquid working fluid is the working flow A large inner rotating member, etc. is passed through an evaporator built in the cylindrical surface water storage floating member through a body connecting pipe to become a working fluid of gas and a tip nozzle provided in the second connecting pipe. It is characterized in that the jetting is performed on the rotary blades having a fixed interval angle.

本発明による深層水温度差発電津波対策鎖状環状漁業装置の以上の実施形態は、鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで海面に浮かぶのみで津波により何ら強度的影響を受けることなく移動し、前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が海岸又は砂浜に近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して海岸又は砂浜に到達すると前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が海岸又は砂浜を乗り上げ、前記誘導浮体部材或いは前記浮体回転阻止部により津波による更なる回転を阻止されると共に海岸又は砂浜或いは岩礁に到達しない前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材は海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材は前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材相互が前記結合部材で結合されながら折れ曲がって移動する。そして湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して海岸又は砂浜に到達すると前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が海岸又は砂浜を乗り上げ湾内への津波の進入を緩和或いは阻止することが可能である。又、例えば前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材の端部を重複して複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材を配置することにより平時は船の運行に障害を与えることなく津波の際には端部で前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が重複して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して湾の入口から湾内への津波の進入を緩和若しくは阻止することが可能となる。
また、前記多数個の環状外壁誘導浮体部材の何れかに備えられ底部に淡水を有しているので津波が発生時の海岸で淡水を供給できる。
The above embodiment of the deep-sea temperature difference power generation tsunami countermeasure chain annular fishery device according to the present invention is such that the chain annular outer wall induction floating member only floats on the sea surface until it reaches the coast or sand beach at the entrance of the bay, and there is no strength due to the tsunami. When the chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating member approaches the coast or sandy beach, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates without reaching any influence and reaches the coast or sandy beach. Countermeasure: The floating body member rides on the shore or sandy beach, and the induction floating body member or the floating body rotation blocking unit prevents further rotation due to the tsunami, and the chained annular outer wall induction floating body member that does not reach the beach or sandy beach or reef is The chain-shaped annular outer wall guiding floating member is bent and moves while the chain-shaped outer wall guiding floating members are coupled by the coupling member until reaching the beach. When the chain annular outer wall induction floating member approaches the coast or sandy beach at the entrance of the bay, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and reaches the coast or sandy beach, and the chain annular outer wall induction floating member and the tsunami countermeasure floating member It is possible to mitigate or prevent the entry of tsunami into the bay by riding on the coast or sandy beach. In addition, for example, by arranging a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular outer wall guide floating members by overlapping the ends of the chain-shaped annular outer wall guide floating members, it is possible to prevent the tsunami from affecting the operation of the ship during normal times. In this case, the chain-shaped annular outer wall guiding floating member overlaps at the end portion, and the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates to alleviate or prevent the tsunami from entering the bay through the bay entrance.
Further, since it is provided in any of the plurality of annular outer wall induction floating members and has fresh water at the bottom, fresh water can be supplied at the coast when a tsunami occurs.

大都市及び地下設備が多い東京湾、大阪湾、伊勢湾等の外海では弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材を配置すれば、鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材は湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで海面に浮かぶのみで津波により何ら強度的影響を受けることなく移動し、前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が海岸又砂浜に到達すると前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して乗り上げ海岸又は砂浜に到達しない前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材は海岸又は砂浜に到達するまで弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材は前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材相互が前記結合部材で結合されながら折れ曲がって移動する。そして湾の入口の海岸又は砂浜に前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が近づくと前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して到達すると前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材と前記津波対策浮体部材が海岸又は砂浜を乗り上げ湾内への津波の進入を緩和或いは阻止することが可能である。又、例えば前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材の端部を重複して複数個の弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材を配置することにより平時は船の運行に障害を与えることなく津波の際には端部で前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材が重複して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転して乗り上げ湾の入口から湾内への津波の進入を緩和若しくは阻止することが可能となる。
東北等湾を構成しない太平洋沿岸或いは日本海沿岸でも鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材を備えた複数の弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材の端部を重複して弓状の前記鎖状環状外壁誘導浮体部材を複数個配置すれば平時は船の運行に障害を与えることなく津波の際前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより津波を緩和若しくは阻止することが可能である。
In the open sea such as Tokyo Bay, Osaka Bay, Ise Bay, etc. where there are many large cities and underground facilities, if the chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating member is arranged, the chain annular outer wall induction floating member will be located at the entrance to the bay or the beach. It floats on the surface of the sea until it reaches, and it moves without being affected by the tsunami, and when the chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating member reaches the coast or sandy beach, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and rides on the coast or sandy beach. The chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating member does not reach to the shore or sandy beach until the chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating member is bent while the chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating members are coupled by the coupling member. Moving. When the chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating member approaches the beach or sandy beach at the entrance of the bay, the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates and reaches the beach or sand beach. It is possible to mitigate or prevent the entry of tsunami into the harbor. In addition, for example, by arranging a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular outer wall guide floating members by overlapping the ends of the chain-shaped annular outer wall guide floating members, it is possible to prevent the tsunami from affecting the operation of the ship during normal times. At this time, the chain-shaped annular outer wall guiding floating member overlaps at the end portion, and the tsunami countermeasure floating member rotates, so that it is possible to mitigate or prevent the tsunami from entering the bay from the entrance of the riding bay.
Even on the Pacific coast or the Japan Sea coast that does not form a bay in Tohoku, etc., a plurality of arcuate chain-shaped annular outer wall induction floating body members provided with chain-shaped outer wall induction floating body members By arranging a plurality of outer wall induction floating members, it is possible to alleviate or prevent the tsunami by rotating the tsunami countermeasure floating members during a tsunami without disturbing the operation of the ship during normal times.

Claims (14)

水面から一定の深さを有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれ前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と所定の長さ或いは深さを有する防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備する津波対策浮体装置。 The induction floating member is provided with a certain depth from the water surface, and is connected to the induction floating member by a chain and has a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the induction floating member, and a predetermined width and a predetermined length or depth. A tsunami countermeasure floating body device comprising a tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a breakwater portion. 水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量と水面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さの浮体防波堤部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部が鎖により繋がる津波対策浮体部材を具備したことを特徴とする津波対策浮体装置。     The guide body is provided with an induction floating member having a fixed depth from the water surface, a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami, and an air layer having a height above the water surface of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters) and a tube for connecting chains at the bottom. A tsunami in which a contact portion having a depth larger than the depth of the floating body member and a floating breakwater portion having a predetermined width and a length for preventing a tsunami are provided, and the cylinder of the induction floating member and the tip portion of the floating breakwater portion are connected by a chain. A tsunami countermeasure floating body device comprising a countermeasure floating body member. 前記津波対策浮体部材の浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定した鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置。   The tsunami countermeasure floating body member is provided with a chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member in which the height above the water surface of the floating breakwater of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed and a plurality of the induction floating member is fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width. The chain-like tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 2, wherein 水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを有する垂直の底部接触防波堤部及び所定の幅と更なる回転を阻止するための長さの浮体回転阻止部を備え前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がれた津波対策浮体部材を具備することを特徴とする津波対策浮体装置。   In addition to a seawater having a certain depth from the water surface and having a weight capable of withstanding a tsunami at the bottom and an air floating body having a height above sea level of 5 meters (desirably 15 meters) and a cylinder for connecting chains, A vertical bottom contact breakwater part having a contact portion with a depth greater than the depth of the induction floating member and a predetermined width and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more, and a predetermined width and for preventing further rotation. 2. A tsunami countermeasure floating body device, comprising: a tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a length of a floating body rotation stopper portion, wherein the cylinder of the induction floating member and the tip of the floating body rotation stopper portion are connected by a chain. 前記津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記誘導浮体部材を固定した鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の鎖状津波対策浮体装置。 The tsunami countermeasure floating body member is provided with a chain-like tsunami countermeasure floating body member in which the position of the breakwater portion of the tsunami countermeasure floating member is alternately changed and a plurality of the induction floating member are fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width. The chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 4. 前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有することを特徴とする請求項1〜5記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置。   6. The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion has a depth of 500 meters or more. 前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有し前記底部接触防波堤部が底部接触浮体防波堤部であることを特徴とする請求項4或いは請求項5記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置。   6. The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the contact portion has a depth of 500 meters or more and the bottom contact breakwater portion is a bottom contact floating body breakwater portion. apparatus. 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに所定の幅と所定の長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれた前記津波対策浮体部材が岸に近づき前記接触部が海底に接触すると前記津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする津波対策浮体装置。 A floating breakwater part having an induction floating body member having a predetermined height from the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, having a predetermined width and a predetermined length, and having the leading end connected to a chain by a chain. When the tsunami countermeasure floating member comprises a tsunami countermeasure floating member, the tsunami countermeasure floating member connected to the guide floating member by a chain approaches the shore and the contact portion comes into contact with the seabed, the tsunami countermeasure floating member is guided by the guide floating member. A tsunami countermeasure floating body device, wherein the floating body breakwater portion becomes a breakwater by rotating . 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量と水面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体防波堤部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部が鎖により繋がられた前記津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする津波対策浮体装置。 It has a certain height from the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, and at the bottom has a weight that can withstand a tsunami and an air layer with a height above the water surface of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters) and a cylinder that connects chains. A floating breakwater having an induction floating member and having a contact portion having a depth greater than the depth of the induction floating member, a predetermined width and a length for preventing a tsunami, and the induction floating member and the tip end being connected by a chain. part comprising a tsunami measures body members having a, when the tsunami measures body members to a distal end portion of the cylinder and the floating breakwater portion is linked by a chain of the induction body members are closer to shore by induction of the induction body members A tsunami countermeasure floating body device, wherein the floating body breakwater portion becomes a breakwater by the contact between the contact portion and the sea bottom and the rotation of the tsunami countermeasure floating body member. 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量と水面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する鎖状の誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部及び所定の幅と津波を防止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体防波堤部を備えた鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材の前記浮体防波堤部の水面上の高さを交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により複数の前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材を固定するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体防波堤部の先端部が鎖により繋がられた前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が回転することを特徴とする鎖状津波対策浮体装置。 It has a certain height from the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface, and at the bottom has a weight that can withstand a tsunami and an air layer with a height above the water surface of 5 meters or more (desirably 15 meters) and a cylinder that connects chains. said guide body members and the distal end portion has a length to prevent contact portion and a predetermined width and tsunami depth greater than the depth of the chain-like induction body member as well as comprising a chain of induction body members are A chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a floating body breakwater portion connected by a chain is provided, and the height above the water surface of the floating body breakwater portion of the chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member is alternately changed from the predetermined width. the chain-like induction floating said tube and said floating breakwater section the chain tsunami countermeasures floating tip portion is connected by a chain of members is fixed a plurality of said linear induction body member by a fixing member in a short width chain tsunami countermeasures floating device member said linear induction body member said chain tsunami countermeasures body members in contact with the contact portion and the sea bottom and closer to shore by induction, characterized in that the rotating. 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の防波堤部及び所定の幅と津波による更なる回転を阻止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体回転阻止部を備えた津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がられた前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記垂直の防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする 津波対策浮体装置。 A tube that connects a chain of seawater that has a predetermined height above the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface and that can withstand the tsunami at the bottom and an air layer with a height above sea level of 5 meters (desirably 15 meters) And a vertical breakwater portion having a predetermined width and a predetermined width and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more, and a predetermined width. And a tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a length for preventing further rotation due to a tsunami and having a floating body rotation blocking portion in which the leading end portion is connected by a chain to the guiding floating body member, and the tube of the guiding floating member is provided. wherein the contact portion and the tsunami measures floating sea floor is in contact with the chain tsunami countermeasures floating member and the distal end portion is connected by a chain of floating rotation preventing portion approaches the shore by the induction of the induction body members and tsunami countermeasures floating device breakwater portion of the vertical by member rotates is characterized by comprising a breakwater. 水面から所定の高さを有するとともに水面から一定の深さを有し底部に津波に耐えうる重量の海水と海面上高さが5メートル以上(望ましくは15メートル)の空気層及び鎖を繋ぐ筒を有する鎖状の誘導浮体部材を具備するとともに前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の深さより大きな深さの接触部と所定の幅と15メートル以上の津波を防止するための深さを備えた垂直の防波堤部及び所定の幅と津波による更なる回転を阻止するための長さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と先端部が鎖によりつながれた浮体回転阻止部を備えた鎖状の津波対策浮体部材を具備し、前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材の防波堤部の位置を交互に変更し前記所定の幅より短い幅で固定部材により前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材を固定すると前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がられた前記鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記鎖状の誘導浮体部材の誘導により岸に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することを特徴とする鎖状津波対策浮体装置。 A tube that connects a chain of seawater that has a predetermined height above the water surface and a certain depth from the water surface and that can withstand the tsunami at the bottom and an air layer with a height above sea level of 5 meters (desirably 15 meters) And a vertical portion having a chain-shaped induction floating member having a contact portion with a depth larger than the depth of the chain-shaped induction floating member and a predetermined width and a depth for preventing a tsunami of 15 meters or more. A breakwater section and a chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member having a predetermined width and a length for preventing further rotation due to a tsunami and having the floating body rotation blocking unit having the leading end portion connected by a chain to the induction floating body member. Then, if the position of the breakwater of the chain-shaped tsunami countermeasure floating body member is changed alternately and the chain-shaped induction floating member is fixed by a fixing member with a width shorter than the predetermined width, the cylinder and the floating body rotation blocking unit tip and is in contact with the contact portion and the sea bottom and the chain tsunami measures body members which are connected by a chain approaches the shore by the induction of the chain-like induction body members is said tsunami measures body members to rotate chain tsunami measures floating apparatus, characterized in that. 前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有し前記誘導浮体部材と鎖によりつながれた前記誘導浮体部材が沖合に近づき前記浮体接触部が海底に接触すると前記津波対策浮体部材或いは鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により回転することにより前記浮体防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする請求項8〜10記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置。 The contact portion is the tsunami measures body members or chain tsunami countermeasures is the induction body members tethered by the induction body members and chains have a depth of more than 500 meters the floating contact portion approaches the offshore contacts the seabed The tsunami countermeasure floating body apparatus or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the floating body breakwater portion becomes a breakwater by rotating the floating body member by the guidance of the induction floating body member . 前記接触部が500メートル以上の深さを有し前記誘導浮体部材の前記筒と前記浮体回転阻止部の先端部とが鎖により繋がられた前記津波対策浮体部材或いは鎖状の津波対策浮体部材が前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により沖合に近づくと前記接触部と海底面が接触して前記誘導浮体部材の誘導により前記津波対策浮体部材が回転することにより前記垂直の防波堤部が防波堤となることを特徴とする請求項11或いは請求項12記載の津波対策浮体装置或いは鎖状津波対策浮体装置。 The contact portion is the cylinder and said the floating rotational blocking of the distal end is lead by a chain tsunami measures body members or chain tsunami measures body members of the induction body members have a depth of more than 500 meters When the offshore is approached by the guidance of the guided floating member, the contact portion and the sea bottom contact each other, and the tsunami countermeasure floating member is rotated by the guidance of the guided floating member, whereby the vertical breakwater portion becomes a breakwater. The tsunami countermeasure floating body device or the chain tsunami countermeasure floating body device according to claim 11 or 12 .
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03129005A (en) * 1989-04-18 1991-06-03 Kyodo Kumiai Mitsui Zosen Kiyouriyokukai Lattice type floating wave suppressing bank incorporating wave power generation
JP2015214861A (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-12-03 嘉義 辻本 Tsunami countermeasure floating island
JP5969565B2 (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-08-17 嘉義 辻本 Floating reefs and ring-shaped fishery floating islands
JP6318328B1 (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-25 嘉義 辻本 Deep water temperature difference generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03129005A (en) * 1989-04-18 1991-06-03 Kyodo Kumiai Mitsui Zosen Kiyouriyokukai Lattice type floating wave suppressing bank incorporating wave power generation
JP2015214861A (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-12-03 嘉義 辻本 Tsunami countermeasure floating island
JP5969565B2 (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-08-17 嘉義 辻本 Floating reefs and ring-shaped fishery floating islands
JP6318328B1 (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-25 嘉義 辻本 Deep water temperature difference generator

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