JP2020064768A - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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JP2020064768A
JP2020064768A JP2018196318A JP2018196318A JP2020064768A JP 2020064768 A JP2020064768 A JP 2020064768A JP 2018196318 A JP2018196318 A JP 2018196318A JP 2018196318 A JP2018196318 A JP 2018196318A JP 2020064768 A JP2020064768 A JP 2020064768A
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light source
lighting fixture
insect trap
insects
insect
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大輔 仲原
Daisuke Nakahara
大輔 仲原
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Abstract

To provide a luminaire that easily traps insects.SOLUTION: A luminaire comprises a part to be connected to a ceiling, a light source, a translucent part for transmitting light emitted by the light source to a floor side, and an insect trap part comprising an opening part to be entered by insects attracted by the light emitted by the light source. The opening part is provided on the floor side of the luminaire.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、照明器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture.

従来の屋内の照明器具においては、照明器具の光源からの光に虫が誘引され、照明器具の周囲を飛び回ることがある。この場合、屋内の人に不快感を与えることとなる。特許文献1には、照明器具の取付面側(天井や壁側等、主に証明する方向と反対側)に捕虫部品が設けられた照明器具が記載されている。   In a conventional indoor lighting fixture, insects may be attracted to the light from the light source of the lighting fixture and fly around the lighting fixture. In this case, an indoor person will feel uncomfortable. Patent Document 1 describes a lighting device in which an insect trapping component is provided on the mounting surface side of the lighting device (on the side opposite to the main certification side, such as the ceiling or the wall side).

特開2005−100809号公報JP 2005-100809 A

ところで、天井面に取り付けられた照明器具から放射される光は、天井面側よりも床面側の方が強く、光に誘引される虫は照明器具の床面側に誘引されやすい。特許文献1に記載の照明器具は、照明器具の取付面側に捕虫部品が設けられているため、照明器具の光に誘引されて照明器具の床側に集まった虫を捕まえにくいという欠点があった。   By the way, the light emitted from the lighting fixture attached to the ceiling surface is stronger on the floor surface side than on the ceiling surface side, and insects attracted to the light are easily attracted to the floor surface side of the lighting fixture. The luminaire described in Patent Document 1 has a drawback that it is difficult to catch insects attracted by the light of the luminaire and gathered on the floor side of the luminaire because the insect trap component is provided on the mounting surface side of the luminaire. It was

本発明は、捕虫が容易な照明器具を提供することを目的とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a lighting device that is easy to catch insects.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたものである。天井との接続部と、光源と、光源が放射した光を床面側へ透過させる透光部と、光源が放射した光に誘引される虫が侵入する開口部を有した捕虫部と、を備えた照明器具において、開口部は、照明器具の床面側に設けられているものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. A connecting portion with the ceiling, a light source, a light transmitting portion that transmits the light emitted from the light source to the floor side, and an insect trap portion having an opening through which insects attracted by the light emitted by the light source enter. In the provided lighting fixture, the opening is provided on the floor surface side of the lighting fixture.

本発明によれば、捕虫が容易な照明器具を提供することができる。上記した以外の課題、構成及び効果は以下の実施形態の説明により明らかにされる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a lighting device that is easy to catch insects. Problems, configurations, and effects other than those described above will be clarified by the following description of the embodiments.

本発明の一実施例に係る、捕虫部が装着された照明器具の外観図である。It is an external view of the lighting fixture with which the insect trapping part was attached which concerns on one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る、分解された照明器具の図である。FIG. 6 is a view of a disassembled lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る、捕虫部の図である。It is a figure of the insect trap which concerns on one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る、接着部が設けられた捕虫部の図である。It is a figure of an insect trapping part provided with an adhesion part concerning one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る、透光部が外された状態で誘引用光源有りの照明器具の図である。It is a figure of the lighting fixture with an invitation light source in the state where the translucent part was removed concerning one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る、透光部が外された状態で誘引用光源無しの照明器具の図である。It is a figure of the lighting fixture which does not have an invitation light source in the state where the translucent part was removed concerning one example of the present invention.

以下、図面等を用いて、本発明の実施例について説明する。以下の説明は本発明の内容の具体例を示すものであり、本発明がこれらの説明に限定されるものではない。本明細書に開示される技術的思想の範囲内において当業者による様々な変更および修正が可能であり、下記の実施例の構成を適宜組み合わせることも当初から予定している。また、本発明を説明するための全図において、同一の機能を有するものは、同一の符号を付け、その繰り返しの説明は省略する場合がある。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings and the like. The following description shows specific examples of the content of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these descriptions. Various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea disclosed in this specification, and it is also planned from the beginning to appropriately combine the configurations of the following embodiments. In addition, in all the drawings for explaining the present invention, components having the same function are denoted by the same reference numeral, and repeated description thereof may be omitted.

図1は、本発明の一実施例に係る、捕虫部が装着された照明器具の外観図である。   FIG. 1 is an external view of a lighting fixture equipped with an insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention.

照明器具1は、後述する照明器具1の光源から放射された光を透過する透光部10と、虫を捕える捕虫部100を備えている。捕虫部100には4つの貫通孔101が有り、照明器具1の光源から放射された光に誘引された虫などは、この貫通孔101から捕虫部100の内部に侵入する。なお、貫通孔101の数は4つに限られず、1つ以上の貫通孔が設けられていればよい。また、照明器具1の下方にいる使用者から見える貫通孔101の穴の形状は、図1に示すような楕円型に限られない。   The lighting fixture 1 includes a translucent part 10 that transmits light emitted from a light source of the lighting fixture 1 described below, and an insect trapping part 100 that catches insects. The insect trap 100 has four through holes 101, and insects attracted by the light emitted from the light source of the lighting fixture 1 enter the insect trap 100 through the through holes 101. The number of through holes 101 is not limited to four, and it is sufficient that at least one through hole is provided. Further, the shape of the through-hole 101 that is visible to the user below the lighting fixture 1 is not limited to the elliptical shape shown in FIG.

図2は、本発明の一実施例に係る、分解された照明器具の図である。   FIG. 2 is a diagram of a disassembled luminaire according to an embodiment of the present invention.

照明器具1は、天井等への接続部2と、LED光源3と、LED光源3とは異なる波長域の誘引用LED光源4を備えている。LED光源3には主として380nm〜780nmの波長域となるLEDを用いている。誘引用LED光源4には250nm〜450nmの高い誘虫性を持つ波長域となるLEDを用いている。誘引用LED光源4は、捕虫部100の近傍に設置されている。これにより、照明器具1の床面側に集まった虫は、誘引効果の高い誘引用LED光源4から放射される光により捕虫部100付近に集まりやすく、捕虫効果を高める効果がある。   The lighting fixture 1 includes a connection part 2 to a ceiling or the like, an LED light source 3, and an LED light source 4 of a wavelength range different from that of the LED light source 3. As the LED light source 3, an LED having a wavelength range of 380 nm to 780 nm is mainly used. As the attracting LED light source 4, an LED having a wavelength range of 250 nm to 450 nm having a high attracting property is used. The invitation LED light source 4 is installed near the insect trap 100. As a result, the insects gathered on the floor surface side of the lighting fixture 1 are easily gathered in the vicinity of the insect trap 100 by the light emitted from the attracting LED light source 4 having a high attracting effect, and the insect trapping effect is enhanced.

照明器具のうち天井に接続されている部分から透光部10は着脱可能であり、透光部10から捕虫部100も着脱可能である。そして、透光部10の略中央付近には捕虫部100と同形状の開口部が設けられており、この開口部に捕虫部100が螺合されて装着される。よって、捕虫部100に捕えられた虫を捨てるためにわざわざ透光部10を外す必要はなく、捕虫部100を外して虫を捨てることができる。これにより、透光部10が大きいことに起因して透光部10を外す際に透光部10が傾いてしまい、虫が落ちてくるということを防ぐことができる。また、透光部10と比べて捕虫部100は小さいため、虫をゴミ箱に正確に捨てることができる。   The translucent part 10 can be attached / detached from the portion of the lighting fixture connected to the ceiling, and the insect trap part 100 can also be attached / detached from the translucent part 10. An opening having the same shape as that of the insect trap 100 is provided near the center of the translucent portion 10. The insect trap 100 is screwed and attached to this opening. Therefore, it is not necessary to remove the translucent part 10 to throw away the insects caught by the insect trapping part 100, and the insect trapping part 100 can be removed to throw away the insects. This can prevent insects from falling due to the large size of the light-transmitting part 10 when the light-transmitting part 10 is removed. Further, since the insect trap 100 is smaller than the translucent portion 10, insects can be accurately discarded in the trash.

また、貫通孔101を人の指が入る大きさにすることで、貫通孔101に指を差し込んで透光部10から捕虫部100を外すことができる。   Further, by making the through-hole 101 large enough for a human finger to be inserted, the finger can be inserted into the through-hole 101 and the insect trapping part 100 can be removed from the translucent part 10.

なお、捕虫部100が設けられる位置11は透光部10の略中央付近に限られず、例えば透光部10の円周端付近に設けてもよい。また、透光部10の略中央付近に捕虫部100を設け、捕虫部100の大きさを照明器具1における接続部2の開口部の大きさよりも小さくすることで、照明器具1の発する光を捕虫部100が遮る影響を小さくすることができる。言い換えると、接続部2の開口部にはLED光源3や誘引用LED光源4は設けられていないため、LED光源3などが設けられている領域の床側に捕虫部100を設けるのに比べて、照明器具1の発する光を捕虫部100が遮る影響を小さくすることができる。   It should be noted that the position 11 where the insect trapping portion 100 is provided is not limited to the substantially central portion of the light transmitting portion 10, and may be provided, for example, near the circumferential end of the light transmitting portion 10. In addition, by providing the insect trap 100 near the center of the translucent portion 10 and making the size of the insect trap 100 smaller than the size of the opening of the connecting portion 2 in the lighting fixture 1, the light emitted from the lighting fixture 1 is reduced. It is possible to reduce the influence of the insect trapping portion 100 blocking. In other words, since the LED light source 3 and the invitation LED light source 4 are not provided in the opening of the connection portion 2, compared to the case where the insect trap 100 is provided on the floor side of the area where the LED light source 3 and the like are provided. It is possible to reduce the influence of the insect trapping part 100 blocking the light emitted from the lighting fixture 1.

図3は、本発明の一実施例に係る、捕虫部100の図である。   FIG. 3 is a diagram of the insect trap 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

捕虫部100には貫通孔101が設けられており、照明器具1の光に誘引された虫は貫通孔101から捕虫部100の内部に侵入する。貫通孔101は捕虫部100の内部方向へ向かうほど穴径が小さくなっており、虫が捕虫部100内部へ誘引されやすくなっている。また、貫通孔101は天井側に突出した形状となっており、捕虫部100内部に侵入した虫が外へ出辛い構造となっている。   The insect trap 100 is provided with a through hole 101, and the insects attracted by the light of the lighting fixture 1 enter the insect trap 100 through the through hole 101. The through hole 101 has a smaller hole diameter toward the inside of the insect trap 100, so that insects are easily attracted into the insect trap 100. Further, the through hole 101 has a shape protruding toward the ceiling side, and has a structure in which insects that enter the inside of the insect trap portion 100 do not easily come out.

また、図2の透光部10の捕虫部が設けられる位置11において、捕虫上方部102と接する場所に板材などが設けられている場合は、捕虫部100内部に侵入した虫がLED光源3などが設けられている空間に逃げる恐れがないため、捕虫上方部102を開口させることができる。これにより、捕虫部100内部の虫を容易に捨てることができる。   In addition, in the position 11 where the insect trap portion of the translucent portion 10 of FIG. 2 is provided, when a plate material or the like is provided in a position in contact with the insect trap upper portion 102, the insect that has entered the trap portion 100 is the LED light source 3 or the like. Since there is no danger of escaping into the space in which the trap is provided, the insect trap upper portion 102 can be opened. As a result, the insects inside the insect trap 100 can be easily discarded.

一方、図2の透光部10の捕虫部が設けられる位置11において、捕虫上方部102と接する場所には板材などが設けられていない場合、つまり開口部となっている場合は、捕虫上方部102は塞がれている必要が有る。これにより、捕虫部100内部の虫がLED光源3などが設けられている空間に逃げないようにすることができる。   On the other hand, in the position 11 where the insect trapping portion of the light-transmitting portion 10 of FIG. 2 is provided, when the plate member or the like is not provided in the place in contact with the insect trapping upper portion 102, that is, when it is an opening, the insect trapping upper portion 102 needs to be closed. This can prevent insects inside the insect trap 100 from escaping into the space where the LED light source 3 and the like are provided.

図4は、本発明の一実施例に係る、接着部が設けられた捕虫部の図である。   FIG. 4 is a diagram of an insect trap portion provided with an adhesive portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

捕虫部100内部の床側には、捕虫部100内部に侵入した虫を捕捉する粘着部103が設けられている。これにより、捕虫部100内部に侵入した虫が、貫通孔101を通過して捕虫部100外部に逃げるのを防ぐことができる。なお、粘着部103は接着シートなどの粘着性がある部材が望ましい。しかし。粘着部103は捕虫部100内部に侵入した虫を留める役割を果たせばよいことから、虫が好む香りが浸透されたシートなどでも良い。   On the floor side inside the insect trap 100, an adhesive portion 103 that traps insects that have entered the insect trap 100 is provided. As a result, it is possible to prevent insects that have entered the inside of the insect trap 100 from passing through the through holes 101 and escaping to the outside of the insect trap 100. The adhesive portion 103 is preferably an adhesive member such as an adhesive sheet. However. Since the adhesive portion 103 has only to play a role of holding insects that have entered the inside of the insect trap portion 100, it may be a sheet in which a scent that insects prefer is permeated.

図5は、本発明の一実施例に係る、透光部が外された状態で誘引用光源有りの照明器具の図である。   FIG. 5 is a diagram of an illuminating device with an invitation light source in a state where a light transmitting portion is removed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

照明器具には天井等への接続部2と、LED光源3と、LED光源3とは異なる波長域の誘引用LED光源4を備えている。誘引用LED光源4を設けることで、虫を誘引用光源4近傍に誘引することが出来る。なお、誘引用光源4近傍に捕虫部品を設けることで捕虫効果を高めることが出来る。   The lighting fixture includes a connection part 2 to the ceiling or the like, an LED light source 3, and an LED light source 4 of a wavelength range different from that of the LED light source 3. By providing the attractive LED light source 4, insects can be attracted to the vicinity of the attractive light source 4. In addition, the insect trapping effect can be enhanced by providing an insect trapping component near the attracting light source 4.

図6は、本発明の一実施例に係る、透光部が外された状態で誘引用光源無しの照明器具の図である。   FIG. 6 is a diagram of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention without a light transmissive portion and without a light source.

照明器具には天井等への接続部2と、LED光源3を備えている。LED光源3により照明器具下面に集まった虫を捕虫する。   The lighting fixture includes a connecting portion 2 to the ceiling and the like, and an LED light source 3. The LED light source 3 catches insects collected on the lower surface of the lighting device.

1・・・照明器具
2・・・接続部
3・・・LED光源
4・・・誘引用LED光源
10・・・透光部
11・・・捕虫部が設けられる位置
100・・・捕虫部
101・・・貫通孔
102・・・捕虫上方部
103・・・粘着部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Lighting fixture 2 ... Connection part 3 ... LED light source 4 ... Invitation LED light source 10 ... Translucent part 11 ... Position where a trapping part 100 is provided ... ... Through-hole 102 ... Insect trap upper part 103 ... Adhesive part

Claims (6)

天井との接続部と、光源と、前記光源が放射した光を床面側へ透過させる透光部と、前記光源が放射した光に誘引される虫が侵入する開口部を有した捕虫部と、を備えた照明器具において、
前記開口部は、照明器具の床面側に設けられている照明器具。
A connection part with the ceiling, a light source, a light-transmitting part that transmits the light emitted from the light source to the floor side, and an insect trapping part having an opening into which insects attracted by the light emitted from the light source enter. In a lighting device equipped with,
The said opening part is a lighting fixture provided in the floor side of a lighting fixture.
請求項1に記載の照明器具において、
前記捕虫部は、前記透光部の略中央に設けられている照明器具。
The luminaire according to claim 1,
The said insect trap is a lighting fixture provided in the approximate center of the said translucent part.
請求項1または2に記載の照明器具において、
前記捕虫部は、前記透光部から着脱可能である照明器具。
The luminaire according to claim 1 or 2,
The said insect trap is a lighting fixture which can be attached or detached from the said translucent part.
請求項3に記載の照明器具において、
前記捕虫部の前記光源側は開口されている照明器具。
The luminaire according to claim 3,
A lighting fixture having an opening on the light source side of the insect trap.
請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の照明器具において、
前記開口部近傍の前記光源には、前記光源とは異なる第二の光源を設けた照明器具。
The luminaire according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A lighting fixture in which a second light source different from the light source is provided in the light source near the opening.
請求項5に記載の照明器具において、
前記第二の光源の波長域は250nmから450nmである照明器具。
The luminaire according to claim 5,
The luminaire in which the wavelength range of the second light source is 250 nm to 450 nm.
JP2018196318A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Luminaire Pending JP2020064768A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11864547B2 (en) * 2017-01-10 2024-01-09 Seoul Viosys Co., Ltd. Adhesive-type insect trap having a cover with a light refracting portion formed thereon

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11864547B2 (en) * 2017-01-10 2024-01-09 Seoul Viosys Co., Ltd. Adhesive-type insect trap having a cover with a light refracting portion formed thereon

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