JP2020040520A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2020040520A5
JP2020040520A5 JP2018169394A JP2018169394A JP2020040520A5 JP 2020040520 A5 JP2020040520 A5 JP 2020040520A5 JP 2018169394 A JP2018169394 A JP 2018169394A JP 2018169394 A JP2018169394 A JP 2018169394A JP 2020040520 A5 JP2020040520 A5 JP 2020040520A5
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plan
train
vehicle
degree
vehicles
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JP2018169394A
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JP7022039B2 (en
JP2020040520A (en
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Priority to EP19159979.4A priority patent/EP3623257B1/en
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Publication of JP2020040520A5 publication Critical patent/JP2020040520A5/ja
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Claims (8)

鉄道の列車に対して車両を割り当てる作業を支援する車両割当支援システムであって、
車両基地毎に定められた該車両基地にある車両を列車に割り当てる場合に満たされるべき事項を示す制約条件と、時間および/または路線毎に定められた、列車に割り当てる車両が有すべき設備を示す設備条件と、を管理する制約管理部と、
列車ダイヤの列車への車両の割り当てを実施する割り当て実施要求と共に、列車により運搬可能にすべき旅客の人数である需要人数の情報が与えられると、前記制約条件および前記設備条件を満たし、前記需要人数の旅客を運搬可能にするように前記列車ダイヤにおける列車へ割り当てることが可能な車両を探索することにより、前記列車ダイヤにおける前記列車に割り当てる車両の候補を抽出する車両候補抽出部と、
前記抽出された候補について、車両の融通に関する計画である入換計画と、列車への乗務員の割り当てに関する計画である乗務員計画と、車両の検査を含む作業に関する計画である作業計画と、に与える影響の度合いである影響度に基づく運用コストを算出する影響判定部と、
前記抽出された候補における、該候補に関する前記運用コストを表示する表示部と、
を有し、
前記影響判定部は、
前記抽出された候補について、前記入換計画と、前記乗務員計画と、前記作業計画と、に与える影響の度合いをそれぞれ算出し、前記入換計画への影響度と、前記乗務員計画への影響度と、前記作業計画への影響度とを総合して前記運用コストを算出するものであり、
前記抽出された候補の車両を列車に割り当てる場合に前記入換計画と前記乗務員計画と前記作業計画とのそれぞれにおいて発生する変更を特定し、前記特定した変更に要するコストを前記運用コストとして算出するものである、
車両割当支援システム。
A vehicle allocation support system that supports the work of allocating vehicles to railway trains.
Constraints that indicate the items that must be met when allocating a vehicle at the depot to a train, which is set for each depot, and equipment that the vehicle to be assigned to the train should have, which is set for each time and / or route. The equipment conditions shown, the constraint management department that manages them, and
When the information on the number of passengers, which is the number of passengers to be able to be carried by the train, is given together with the allocation execution request for allocating the vehicle to the train of the train schedule, the constraint condition and the equipment condition are satisfied, and the demand is satisfied. A vehicle candidate extraction unit that extracts candidates for vehicles to be assigned to the train in the train schedule by searching for vehicles that can be assigned to the train in the train schedule so as to be able to carry a large number of passengers.
Impact of the extracted candidates on the shunting plan, which is a plan for vehicle accommodation, the crew plan, which is a plan for assigning crew members to trains, and the work plan, which is a plan for work including vehicle inspection. The impact judgment unit that calculates the operating cost based on the impact degree, which is the degree of
In the extracted candidates, a display unit that displays the operating cost related to the candidate, and
Have a,
The influence determination unit
For the extracted candidates, the degree of influence on the replacement plan, the crew plan, and the work plan is calculated, respectively, and the degree of influence on the replacement plan and the degree of influence on the crew plan are calculated. And the degree of influence on the work plan are integrated to calculate the operating cost.
When the extracted candidate vehicle is assigned to a train, changes that occur in each of the replacement plan, the crew plan, and the work plan are specified, and the cost required for the specified change is calculated as the operating cost. Is a thing,
Vehicle allocation support system.
前記車両候補抽出部は、前記車両基地にて管理されている全ての車両について実施された検査の履歴を示す検査履歴と、前記全ての車両について実施する検査の計画を示す検査計画とを取得し、前記割り当て実施要求にて列車へ車両の割り当てが要求された時間帯に検査が終了している車両の中から、前記列車に割り当て可能な車両を抽出し、前記抽出した車両の中から、前記制約条件および前記設備条件を満たし、前記需要人数の旅客を運搬可能にする車両を抽出する、
請求項1に記載の車両割当支援システム。
The vehicle candidate extraction unit acquires an inspection history showing a history of inspections carried out on all vehicles managed at the depot and an inspection plan showing a plan of inspections carried out on all the vehicles. , Vehicles that can be assigned to the train are extracted from the vehicles for which the inspection has been completed in the time zone in which the allocation of vehicles to the train is requested in the allocation execution request, and the vehicles that can be assigned to the train are extracted from the extracted vehicles. Extract vehicles that meet the constraint conditions and the equipment conditions and enable the passengers of the demand number to be carried.
The vehicle allocation support system according to claim 1.
前記表示部は、複数の前記抽出された候補を、前記設備条件を満足する度合いと、前記運用コストとに基づいて順位付けし、前記順位の順に配置して表示する、
請求項1に記載の車両割当支援システム。
The display unit ranks a plurality of the extracted candidates based on the degree of satisfaction of the equipment conditions and the operating cost, and arranges and displays them in the order of the ranking.
The vehicle allocation support system according to claim 1.
前記表示部は、前記抽出された候補について、前記候補を適用した場合のダイヤと、前記候補を適用した場合の前記ダイヤに関する向上すべき指標とをグラフ形式で表示する、
請求項1に記載の車両割当支援システム。
With respect to the extracted candidates, the display unit displays in a graph format a diamond when the candidate is applied and an index to be improved regarding the diamond when the candidate is applied.
The vehicle allocation support system according to claim 1.
前記表示部は、前記ダイヤの表示において時刻の変更が指定されると、該指定された時刻における前記指標を表示する、
請求項に記載の車両割当支援システム。
When a time change is specified in the timetable display, the display unit displays the index at the specified time.
The vehicle allocation support system according to claim 4.
前記表示部は、前記設備条件に含まれる項目の条件を指定および変更が可能に表示し、前記項目の条件が指定または変更されると、前記車両候補抽出部に新たな設備条件により候補を抽出させ、該候補について、当該候補を適用した場合のダイヤと、当該候補を適用した場合の前記指標とを表示する、
請求項に記載の車両割当支援システム。
The display unit can specify and change the conditions of the items included in the equipment conditions, and when the conditions of the items are specified or changed, candidates are extracted by the new equipment conditions in the vehicle candidate extraction unit. Then, for the candidate, the diamond when the candidate is applied and the index when the candidate is applied are displayed.
The vehicle allocation support system according to claim 4.
鉄道の列車に対して車両を割り当てる作業を支援する車両割当支援方法であって、
コンピュータが実行する、
車両基地毎に定められた該車両基地にある車両を列車に割り当てる場合に満たされるべき事項を示す制約条件と、時間および/または路線毎に定められた、列車に割り当てる車両が有すべき設備を示す設備条件と、を管理する制約管理処理と、
列車ダイヤの列車への車両の割り当てを実施する割り当て実施要求と共に、列車により運搬可能にすべき旅客の人数である需要人数の情報が与えられると、前記制約条件および前記設備条件を満たし、前記需要人数の旅客を運搬可能にするように前記列車ダイヤにおける列車へ割り当てることが可能な車両を探索することにより、前記列車ダイヤにおける前記列車に割り当てる車両の候補を抽出する車両候補抽出処理と、
前記抽出された候補について、車両の融通に関する計画である入換計画と、列車への乗務員の割り当てに関する計画である乗務員計画と、車両の検査を含む作業に関する計画である作業計画と、に与える影響の度合いである影響度に基づく運用コストを算出する影響判定処理と、
前記抽出された候補における、該候補に関する前記運用コストを表示する表示処理と、
を有し、
前記影響判定処理は、
前記抽出された候補について、前記入換計画と、前記乗務員計画と、前記作業計画と、に与える影響の度合いをそれぞれ算出し、前記入換計画への影響度と、前記乗務員計画への影響度と、前記作業計画への影響度とを総合して前記運用コストを算出するものであり、
前記抽出された候補の車両を列車に割り当てる場合に前記入換計画と前記乗務員計画と前記作業計画とのそれぞれにおいて発生する変更を特定し、前記特定した変更に要するコストを前記運用コストとして算出するものである、
車両割当支援方法。
It is a vehicle allocation support method that supports the work of allocating vehicles to railway trains.
Computer runs,
Constraints that indicate the items that must be met when allocating a vehicle at the depot to a train, which is set for each depot, and equipment that the vehicle to be assigned to the train should have, which is set for each time and / or route. The equipment conditions shown, the constraint management process that manages them, and
When the information on the number of passengers, which is the number of passengers to be able to be carried by the train, is given together with the allocation execution request for allocating the vehicle to the train of the train schedule, the constraint condition and the equipment condition are satisfied, and the demand is satisfied. A vehicle candidate extraction process for extracting candidates for vehicles to be assigned to the train in the train schedule by searching for vehicles that can be assigned to the train in the train schedule so as to be able to carry a large number of passengers.
Impact of the extracted candidates on the shunting plan, which is a plan for vehicle accommodation, the crew plan, which is a plan for assigning crew members to trains, and the work plan, which is a plan for work including vehicle inspection. Impact judgment processing that calculates the operating cost based on the impact degree, which is the degree of
In the extracted candidates, a display process for displaying the operating cost related to the candidate, and
Have a,
The impact determination process
For the extracted candidates, the degree of influence on the replacement plan, the crew plan, and the work plan is calculated, respectively, and the degree of influence on the replacement plan and the degree of influence on the crew plan are calculated. And the degree of influence on the work plan are integrated to calculate the operating cost.
When the extracted candidate vehicle is assigned to a train, changes that occur in each of the replacement plan, the crew plan, and the work plan are specified, and the cost required for the specified change is calculated as the operating cost. Is a thing,
Vehicle allocation support method.
コンピュータに、
車両基地毎に定められた該車両基地にある車両を列車に割り当てる場合に満たされるべき事項を示す制約条件と、時間および/または路線毎に定められた、列車に割り当てる車両が有すべき設備を示す設備条件と、を管理する制約管理手順と、
列車ダイヤの列車への車両の割り当てを実施する割り当て実施要求と共に、列車により運搬可能にすべき旅客の人数である需要人数の情報が与えられると、前記制約条件および前記設備条件を満たし、前記需要人数の旅客を運搬可能にするように前記列車ダイヤにおける列車へ割り当てることが可能な車両を探索することにより、前記列車ダイヤにおける前記列車に割り当てる車両の候補を抽出する車両候補抽出手順と、
前記抽出された候補について、車両の融通に関する計画である入換計画と、列車への乗務員の割り当てに関する計画である乗務員計画と、車両の検査を含む作業に関する計画である作業計画と、に与える影響の度合いである影響度に基づく運用コストを算出する影響判定手順と、
前記抽出された候補における、該候補に関する前記運用コストを表示させる表示手順と、
を実行させるためのプログラムであり、
前記影響判定手順は、
前記抽出された候補について、前記入換計画と、前記乗務員計画と、前記作業計画と、に与える影響の度合いをそれぞれ算出し、前記入換計画への影響度と、前記乗務員計画への影響度と、前記作業計画への影響度とを総合して前記運用コストを算出するものであり、
前記抽出された候補の車両を列車に割り当てる場合に前記入換計画と前記乗務員計画と前記作業計画とのそれぞれにおいて発生する変更を特定し、前記特定した変更に要するコストを前記運用コストとして算出するものである、
プログラム
On the computer
Constraints that indicate the items that must be met when allocating a vehicle at the depot to a train, which is set for each depot, and equipment that the vehicle to be assigned to the train should have, which is set for each time and / or route. The equipment conditions shown, the constraint management procedure to manage, and
When the information on the number of passengers, which is the number of passengers to be able to be carried by the train, is given together with the allocation execution request for allocating the vehicle to the train of the train schedule, the constraint condition and the equipment condition are satisfied, and the demand is satisfied. A vehicle candidate extraction procedure for extracting candidates for vehicles to be assigned to the train in the train schedule by searching for vehicles that can be assigned to the train in the train schedule so as to be able to carry a large number of passengers.
Impact of the extracted candidates on the shunting plan, which is a plan for vehicle accommodation, the crew plan, which is a plan for assigning crew members to trains, and the work plan, which is a plan for work including vehicle inspection. The impact judgment procedure for calculating the operating cost based on the impact degree, which is the degree of
In the extracted candidates, a display procedure for displaying the operating cost related to the candidate, and
A program for executing,
The impact determination procedure is
For the extracted candidates, the degree of influence on the replacement plan, the crew plan, and the work plan is calculated, respectively, and the degree of influence on the replacement plan and the degree of influence on the crew plan are calculated. And the degree of influence on the work plan are integrated to calculate the operating cost.
When the extracted candidate vehicle is assigned to a train, changes that occur in each of the replacement plan, the crew plan, and the work plan are specified, and the cost required for the specified change is calculated as the operating cost. Is a thing,
Program .
JP2018169394A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Vehicle allocation support systems, methods, and programs Active JP7022039B2 (en)

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JP2018169394A JP7022039B2 (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Vehicle allocation support systems, methods, and programs
EP19159979.4A EP3623257B1 (en) 2018-09-11 2019-02-28 Vehicle allocation support system, method, and program

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JP2020040520A5 true JP2020040520A5 (en) 2021-03-18
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JP7470001B2 (en) 2020-09-15 2024-04-17 株式会社日立製作所 Transportation planning system and transportation planning method
CN112046556B (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-02-22 大连交通大学 Bidirectional synchronization system for planning contents of present-car and shunting operation in graphical scene
CN112693503B (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-18 上海富欣智能交通控制有限公司 Shunting route execution method and device, train control system and readable storage medium

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US7813846B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2010-10-12 General Electric Company System and method for railyard planning
JP5452352B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2014-03-26 三菱電機株式会社 Vehicle operation plan creation device and vehicle operation plan correction method
JP6055690B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2016-12-27 株式会社日立製作所 Vehicle allocation candidate extraction method and apparatus
JP2015138395A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-30 三菱重工業株式会社 Maintenance management device, maintenance management method, and program
JP6571376B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2019-09-04 株式会社日立製作所 Resource operation plan support apparatus and resource operation plan support method

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